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rest_n commandment_n day_n rest_v 2,722 5 9.4751 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47576 The Jewish Sabbath abrogated, or, The Saturday Sabbatarians confuted in two parts : first, proving the abrogation of the old seventh-day Sabbath : secondly, that the Lord's-Day is of divine appointment : containing several sermons newly preach'd upon a special occasion, wherein are many new arguments not found in former authors / by Benjamin Keach. Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1700 (1700) Wing K73; ESTC R7556 176,774 438

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and_o solemn_a worship_n and_o though_o the_o last_o of_o seven_o be_v that_o precise_a day_n enjoin_v under_o the_o old_a covenant_n upon_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n yet_o that_o sabbath_n be_v not_o to_o continue_v long_o than_o till_o the_o antitype_n come_v and_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n and_o shadow_n it_o be_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v do_v away_o dr._n owen_n 301._o pag._n 301._o speak_v of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n say_v that_o day_n be_v not_o direct_o nor_o absolute_o require_v in_o the_o decalogue_n but_o consequential_o only_o by_o way_n of_o appropriation_n to_o the_o moysaicall_a oeconomy_n whereunto_o it_o be_v then_o annex_v the_o command_n be_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath-day_n god_n bless_v the_o sabbath-day_n and_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o command_n fix_v the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n in_o who_o revolution_n a_o sabbatical_a rest_n return_v but_o determine_v not_o a_o everlasting_a order_n in_o they_o see_v the_o 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i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o first_o day_n and_o that_o which_o i_o mention_v last_v be_v a_o clear_a confirmation_n thereof_o in_o order_n to_o do_v this_o consider_v that_o each_o day_n to_o be_v observe_v either_o under_o the_o law_n or_o gospel_n must_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o four_o command_n and_o that_o the_o change_n of_o the_o old_a day_n take_v not_o away_o the_o perpetual_a obligation_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o nor_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o positive_a perpetual_a law_n now_o there_o be_v but_o two_o great_a and_o general_a instance_n in_o which_o god_n be_v say_v to_o rest_n viz._n 1._o that_o after_o the_o first_o creation_n be_v finish_v god_n rest_v from_o all_o his_o work_n namely_o from_o creation-work_n so_o as_o he_o never_o will_v create_v any_o material_a thing_n again_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o to_o his_o create_v the_o soul_n that_o be_v not_o the_o create_v of_o any_o new_a species_n of_o 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10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o he_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o his_o rest_n have_v also_o cease_v from_o his_o work_n as_o god_n do_v from_o he_o here_o be_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o though_o this_o rest_n have_v a_o particular_a relation_n to_o the_o gospel-day_n of_o rest_n i._n e._n of_o that_o grace_n rest_v and_o peace_n christ_n procure_v for_o we_o by_o his_o do_v all_o that_o we_o have_v to_o do_v and_o of_o that_o burden_n of_o punishment_n he_o bear_v which_o we_o have_v to_o undergo_v for_o our_o sin_n yet_o not_o exclusive_a of_o a_o particular_a sabbath_n or_o day_n of_o rest_n but_o it_o be_v direct_o intend_v here_o as_o the_o foundation_n and_o institution_n of_o it_o because_o that_o rest_v in_o the_o former_a verse_n which_o have_v a_o more_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o rest_n in_o canaan_n be_v speak_v of_o not_o exclude_v god_n rest_v the_o seventh-day_n now_o in_o pursuit_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v here_o cite_v some_o material_a passage_n out_o of_o dr._n owen_n on_o the_o sabbath_n who_o have_v full_o confirm_v what_o i_o here_o assert_v how_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v finish_v 256._o dr._n owen_n on_o the_o sab._n p._n 256._o and_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n and_o man_n that_o ensue_v thereon_o have_v be_v say_v he_o declare_v it_o have_v also_o in_o part_n and_o sufficient_o as_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n be_v evidence_v how_o the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o in_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o blessedness_n of_o man_n in_o he_o with_o the_o pledge_n thereof_o in_o a_o sabbatical_a rest_n be_v for_o a_o season_n as_o it_o be_v defeat_v and_o disappoint_v by_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n which_o break_v the_o covenant_n that_o be_v found_v in_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n and_o render_v it_o useless_a unto_o those_o end_n hence_o it_o can_v no_o more_o bring_v man_n to_o rest_v in_o god_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v the_o continuation_n of_o the_o 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of_o the_o law_n so_o the_o covenant_n be_v change_v and_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v change_v and_o the_o way_n of_o enter_v into_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n be_v change_v a_o change_n of_o the_o day_n must_v of_o necessity_n thereon_o ensue_v and_o no_o man_n can_v assert_v the_o same_o day_n of_o rest_n precise_o to_o abide_v as_o of_o old_a but_o he_o must_v likewise_o assert_v the_o same_o way_n of_o enter_v into_o ●t_z which_o yet_o as_o all_o acknowledge_v be_v change_v the_o day_n first_o annex_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n that_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v continue_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n because_o the_o outward_a administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v continue_v but_o now_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v absolute_o establish_v and_o the_o other_o abolish_v both_o as_o to_o its_o nature_n use_v efficacy_n and_o power_n no_o more_o to_o be_v represent_v nor_o propose_v unto_o believer_n even_o the_o whole_a of_o it_o yea_o and_o its_o renew_a administration_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v remove_v take_v away_o and_o disappear_v heb._n 8._o 13._o the_o precise_a day_n of_o rest_n belong_v unto_o it_o be_v to_o be_v change_v also_o and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v on_o these_o supposition_n we_o lay_v 7._o pag._n 164._o §_o 7._o and_o aught_o to_o ●ay_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord's-day_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o ●t_a or_o declaration_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n who_o ●s_v our_o lord_n and_o lawgiver_n concern_v it_o a_o new_a work_n of_o creation_n or_o work_v of_o a_o new_a creation_n be_v undertake_v and_o complete_v 15._o complete_v isa_n 65._o
all_o work_n which_o god_n create_v and_o make_v these_o be_v the_o word_n which_o contain_v what_o be_v call_v the_o institution_n and_o command_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o adam_n in_o paradise_n tillam_n and_o other_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n of_o the_o sabbath_n institute_v in_o paradise_n and_o give_v to_o adam_n to_o keep_v but_o brethren_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o the_o learned_a strange_o differ_v among_o themselves_o who_o will_v have_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n thus_o early_o some_o of_o they_o affirm_v it_o be_v give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n other_o say_v not_o till_o he_o fall_v one_o speak_v thus_o 10._o mr._n geo._n walker_n doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a sabbath_n p._n 10._o and_o for_o the_o time_n when_o god_n first_o institute_v the_o sabbath_n i_o conceive_v it_o to_o have_v be_v not_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n but_o after_o man_n fall_n immediate_o and_o yet_o upon_o the_o seven_o day_n wherein_o god_n rest_v these_o be_v his_o very_a word_n from_o hence_o i_o observe_v he_o believe_v adam_n do_v not_o stand_v in_o his_o innocency_n one_o day_n and_o this_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v and_o other_o as_o well_o as_o he_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o wisdom_n let_v i_o cite_v here_o one_o more_o antiquate_v more_o see_v mr._n warren_n jewish_a sabbath_n antiquate_v i_o shall_v propose_v say_v he_o and_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v a_o counter_a position_n namely_o that_o it_o seem_v more_o consonant_n to_o scripture_n though_o at_o the_o beginning_n yet_o after_o the_o fall_n in_o man_n corrupt_a and_o vitiate_a state_n the_o probation_n whereof_o depend_v much_o though_o not_o altogether_o upon_o the_o decision_n of_o that_o often_o canvassed_a question_n whether_o our_o first_o parent_n sin_v the_o same_o day_n on_o which_o they_o be_v create_v other_o not_o of_o less_o note_n and_o learning_n say_v that_o the_o sabbath_n do_v not_o commence_v till_o israel_n come_v into_o the_o wilderness_n and_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o manna_n preface_n mr._n primrose_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o his_o preface_n it_o appear_v not_o at_o all_o that_o god_n give_v any_o commandment_n to_o adam_n either_o before_o or_o after_o his_o fall_n bind_v he_o or_o his_o progeny_n to_o the_o keep_n of_o any_o such_o day_n whatsoever_o as_o to_o a_o thing_n moral_a and_o necessary_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o trace_n of_o such_o a_o commandment_n to_o be_v find_v till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o israelite_n to_o the_o wilderness_n and_o that_o god_n assign_v to_o they_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n 20._o p._n 20._o as_o a_o particular_a point_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n whereof_o he_o prescribe_v unto_o they_o all_o the_o particular_a rite_n now_o my_o brethren_n i_o shall_v show_v you_o 1._o what_o be_v say_v by_o those_o who_o affirm_v it_o be_v give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n who_o argument_n seem_v to_o i_o of_o no_o weight_n at_o all_o 2._o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n what_o be_v say_v by_o those_o learned_a man_n who_o deny_v it_o be_v give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n and_o affirm_v it_o be_v not_o give_v as_o a_o command_n till_o israel_n come_v into_o the_o wilderness_n to_o begin_v with_o those_o who_o affirm_v god_n give_v it_o to_o adam_n before_o his_o fall_n in_o paradise_n or_o in_o his_o state_n of_o innocency_n 1._o they_o ground_n it_o upon_o what_o moses_n say_v in_o gen._n 2._o because_o it_o be_v there_o mention_v as_o the_o day_n on_o which_o god_n rest_v from_o all_o his_o work_n 2._o because_o god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o etc._n owen_n on_o the_o sabbath_n p._n 42_o etc._n etc._n dr._n owen_n after_o he_o have_v show_v that_o some_o jew_n and_o rabbin_n affirm_v the_o sabbath_n do_v not_o begin_v till_o the_o israelite_n come_v into_o the_o wilderness_n though_o some_o of_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n about_o its_o commencement_n come_v to_o tell_v we_o 55._o p._n 55._o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n be_v found_v principal_o on_o a_o double_a testimony_n first_o from_o the_o old_a testament_n gen._n 2._o 1_o 2_o 3._o because_o moses_n say_v god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n 62._o p._n 62._o and_o sanctify_v it_o not_o say_v he_o that_o god_n keep_v it_o holy_a himself_o nor_o that_o he_o purify_v it_o and_o make_v it_o inherent_o holy_a which_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o day_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o nor_o that_o he_o celebrate_v that_o which_o in_o itself_o be_v holy_a but_o that_o he_o set_v it_o apart_o to_o sacred_a use_n second_o the_o testimony_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n say_v he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v in_o heb._n 4._o 3_o 4._o for_o we_o which_o believe_v do_v enter_v into_o rest_n as_o he_o say_v as_o i_o have_v swear_v in_o my_o wrath_n if_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o rest_n although_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o he_o speak_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n on_o this_o wise_a and_o god_n do_v rest_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o all_o his_o work_n now_o say_v the_o doctor_n the_o work_n and_o the_o finish_n of_o they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n but_o only_o as_o they_o denote_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n for_o it_o be_v the_o several_a rest_n of_o god_n alone_o that_o he_o be_v inquire_v after_o but_o to_o pass_v by_o what_o the_o doctor_n say_v 1._o let_v this_o be_v consider_v that_o in_o this_o place_n only_o of_o all_o paul_n write_n mention_v be_v make_v of_o the_o seventh-day_n but_o not_o one_o word_n here_o intimate_v that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o observe_v that_o day_n under_o the_o gospel_n which_o have_v it_o be_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n no_o doubt_n he_o will_v have_v give_v some_o hint_n of_o at_o this_o turn_n 2._o by_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o word_n and_o expression_n compare_v these_o two_o verse_n together_o it_o seem_v the_o sabbath_n do_v not_o commence_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n for_o though_o god_n rest_v on_o the_o seventh-day_n and_o may_v then_o set_v it_o apart_o yet_o he_o may_v give_v no_o command_n to_o keep_v it_o till_o aftertime_n when_o sabbath-day_n service_n or_o worship_n be_v appoint_v this_o i_o rather_o think_v from_o these_o word_n although_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o the_o day_n as_o man_n duty_n be_v not_o give_v till_o long_v after_o for_o as_o our_o annotator_n observe_v paul_n allude_v to_o exod._n 31._o 17._o for_o he_o speak_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n on_o his_o wise_n etc._n etc._n thus_o have_v give_v you_o the_o proof_n of_o those_o who_o assert_v the_o sabbath_n be_v give_v to_o man_n in_o innocency_n i_o shall_v now_o give_v you_o the_o reason_n urge_v ●y_a other_o who_o affirm_v it_o be_v not_o give_v till_o israel_n come_v into_o the_o wilderness_n their_o argument_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o many_o of_o they_o affirm_v that_o moses_n write_v ●ere_z in_o gen._n 2._o by_o a_o prolepsis_n or_o way_n of_o anticipation_n 2._o other_o do_v not_o so_o much_o assert_v that_o but_o ●low_v it_o may_v be_v set_v apart_o in_o the_o design_n of_o god_n from_o his_o finish_v his_o work_n and_o yet_o af●●rm_v it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o any_o to_o keep_v till_o israel_n ●oming_v into_o the_o wilderness_n when_o god_n be_v a●out_a to_o form_v they_o into_o a_o ecclesiastical_a and_o political_a church-state_n and_o appoint_v they_o law_n and_o ordinance_n particular_o the_o worship_n duty_n and_o sacrifice_n they_o be_v to_o discharge_v on_o their_o sabbath-day_n and_o indeed_o it_o may_v seem_v unreasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o wise_a god_n shall_v give_v a_o sabbath_n not_o only_o for_o rest_n but_o for_o divine_a worship_n before_o he_o appoint_v those_o du●●es_n of_o worship_n he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o perform_v on_o that_o day_n which_o be_v essential_o necessary_a for_o all_o to_o know_v as_o well_o as_o the_o special_a precise_a day_n itself_o 1._o but_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o argument_n that_o moses_n write_v those_o word_n in_o his_o history_n by_o way_n of_o prolepsis_n or_o anticipation_n and_o so_o to_o be_v ●ead_a as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o parenthesis_n that_o be_v moses_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o write_v by_o revelation_n or_o inspiration_n and_o have_v before_o he_o begin_v to_o write_v receive_v the_o command_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o institution_n come_v to_o write_v of_o the_o time_n when_o god_n finish_v his_o work_n put_v in_o this_o concern_v the_o sabbath_n by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n say_v god_n bless_v the_o
tabernacle_n god_n rest_v from_o his_o work_n sabbath_n he_o call_v it_o sabbath_n and_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v coetaneous_a in_o the_o first_o sense_n i._n e._n by_o way_n of_o purpose_n and_o intention_n which_o moses_n relate_v but_o not_o in_o the_o latter_a by_o way_n of_o actual_a execution_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v end_v his_o work_n he_o ordain_v the_o seven_o day_n the_o day_n of_o his_o own_o rest_n to_o be_v that_o on_o which_o his_o church_n shall_v rest_v and_o follow_v his_o example_n and_o this_o be_v the_o great_a blessing_n and_o prerogative_n bestow_v on_o that_o day_n come_v muscul_fw-la loc_fw-la come_v musculus_fw-la say_v he_o do_v well_o express_v sanctificatus_fw-la by_o destinatus_fw-la a_o day_n sanctify_v by_o a_o day_n destinate_a and_o afore-appointed_n brerewood_n byfield_n against_o brerewood_n mr._n byfield_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o original_n signify_v to_o prepare_v to_o prepare_v be_v one_o thing_n and_o actual_o to_o appoint_v be_v another_o so_o then_o the_o sabbath_n have_v not_o a_o actual_a existence_n in_o the_o world_n from_o the_o beginning_n it_o have_v only_o a_o metaphysical_a be_v as_o all_o natural_a thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o their_o cause_n for_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o the_o sabbath_n sanctification_n god_n rest_n be_v from_o the_o beginning_n though_o the_o sanctification_n itself_o be_v a_o long_a time_n after_o yet_o he_o own_v god_n do_v sanctify_v the_o day_n then_o by_o way_n of_o destination_n that_o as_o god_n then_o actual_o rest_v so_o he_o actual_o sanctify_v the_o day_n but_o that_o therefore_o he_o then_o command_v adam_n to_o observe_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o that_o god_n do_v then_o sanctify_v that_o be_v destinate_a that_o day_n to_o be_v the_o church_n sabbath_n in_o due_a time_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o to_o command_v adam_n to_o observe_v it_o be_v another_o he_o proceed_v to_o show_v how_o the_o mede_n be_v call_v god_n sanctify_v one_o that_o be_v destinate_a to_o be_v in_o time_n destroyer_n of_o babylon_n and_o the_o father_n sanctify_v his_o son_n and_o send_v hi●_n into_o the_o world_n joh._n 10._o 36._o also_o cyrus_n isa_n 45._o 1._o seven_o beside_o the_o law_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n run_v thus_o six_o day_n thou_o shall_v work_v and_o do_v all_o thou_o have_v to_o do_v but_o the_o seven_o be_v the_o sabbath_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o old_a testament_n sabbath_n be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o week_n they_o be_v to_o work_v six_o the_o six_o first_o but_o this_o he_o can_v not_o do_v i_o mean_v the_o six_o first_o from_o the_o creation_n because_o he_o be_v not_o create_v till_o the_o six_o day_n so_o that_o the_o first_o six_o day_n though_o the_o six_o day_n in_o which_o th●_n lord_n do_v all_o his_o work_n can_v not_o be_v adam_n six_o work_a day_n but_o if_o the_o sabbath_n be_v give_v to_o he_o in_o innocency_n no_o doubt_n as_o tilla●_n say_v he_o keep_v the_o first_o sabbath_n and_o than_o it_o ●ollows_v he_o begin_v with_o god_n and_o rest_v before_o 〈◊〉_d labour_v six_o day_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n and_o command_v of_o the_o institute_v sabbath_n exod._n 20._o moreover_o 6._o warren_n be_v jewish_a sabbath_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o full_a answer_n to_o tillam_n be_v book_n p._n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o many_o learned_a man_n believe_v adam●ll_o ●ll_z the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v create_v namely_o on_o ●he_n six_o day_n and_o so_o can_v not_o keep_v one_o sabbath_n in_o innocency_n but_o i_o desire_v such_o as_o will_v 〈◊〉_d further_o inform_v of_o this_o to_o read_v mr._n edw._n ●arren's_n treatise_n who_o show_v 1._o that_o adam_n fall_v the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v create_v appear_v from_o the_o word_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n joh._n 8._o 34._o that_o the_o devil_n be_v a_o murderer_n from_o the_o beginning_n a_o liar_n and_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n not_o say_v he_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n but_o of_o man_n creation_n which_o most_o proper_o and_o precise_o imply_v the_o six_o day_n 2._o he_o say_v the_o parley_n betwixt_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o serpent_n intimate_v as_o much_o for_o both_o the_o serpent_n demand_n and_o the_o woman_n reply_n speak_v plain_o that_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o taste_v the_o sweet_n of_o paradise_n have_v god_n say_v you_o shall_v not_o eat_v of_o every_o tree_n of_o the_o garden_n the_o serpent_n have_v not_o be_v so_o subtle_a to_o ask_v whether_o that_o may_v be_v do_v which_o have_v be_v do_v already_o beside_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o have_v not_o the_o serpent_n immediate_o set_v upon_o the_o woman_n his_o craftiness_n have_v not_o be_v so_o great_a and_o adam_n hear_v of_o a_o tree_n of_o life_n we_o may_v suppose_v will_v have_v first_o taste_v of_o that_o and_o satan_n it_o may_v be_v fear_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o immediate_o set_v upon_o the_o woman_n and_o say_v our_o author_n the_o tree_n of_o life_n be_v sacramental_a hence_o may_v it_o well_o be_v think_v that_o if_o adam_n have_v stand_v one_o sabbath_n he_o have_v taste_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n so_o have_v be_v out_o of_o a_o possibility_n of_o fall_v 3._o satan_n besure_n will_v take_v the_o fit_a season_n and_o therefore_o tempt_v the_o woman_n timely_a 4._o it_o be_v say_v they_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o th●_n lord_n god_n in_o the_o cool_a of_o the_o day_n or_o in_o th●_n evening_n 39_o robert_n be_v myster_n p._n 39_o and_o as_o he_o note_v mr._n roberts_n say_v th●_n this_o be_v the_o evening_n mention_v after_o the_o cre●●tion_n of_o adam_n and_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o he_o adam_n be_v arraign_v and_o sentence_v to●wards_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o six_o day_n therefore_o he_o sin_v the_o same_o day_n and_o so_o keep_v 〈◊〉_d sabbath_n in_o innocency_n 5._o he_o mention_n that_o text_n adam_n in_o honour_n lodge_v not_o a_o night_n 12._o psal_n 49._o 12._o but_o be_v like_o the_o beast_n th●_n perish_v for_o say_v he_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hebre●_n word_n for_o word_n he_o further_o confirm_v what_o he_o say_v her●_n and_o answer_v all_o tillam_n objection_n and_o tha●_n about_o the_o work_n adam_n do_v of_o give_v name_n 〈◊〉_d all_o live_a creature_n which_o he_o show_v he_o may_v soon_o do_v and_o as_o to_o that_o of_o god_n say_v o●_n the_o six_o day_n he_o see_v all_o his_o work_n that_o the●_n be_v good_a therefore_o man_n have_v not_o then_o sinne●_n he_o reply_n that_o god_n day_n work_n be_v don●_n each_o day_n by_o a_o word_n speak_v or_o in_o a_o mo●ment_n he_o do_v not_o work_v as_o man_n do_v so_o tha●_n on_o the_o six_o day_n early_o or_o as_o soon_o as_o ma●_n be_v create_v he_o may_v say_v all_o his_o work_n wer●_n good_a yet_o man_n may_v sin_v and_o fall_v before_o night_n 6._o he_o argue_v from_o adam_n not_o know_a hi●_n wife_n till_o he_o have_v sin_v and_o show_v that_o 〈◊〉_d good_a reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o he_o shall_v no●_n have_v know_v she_o have_v he_o stand_v one_o day_n now_o these_o thing_n though_o doubtful_a with_o the_o other_o be_v well_o observe_v why_o shall_v any_o affirm_v the_o sabbath_n be_v give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n and_o that_o he_o keep_v the_o first_o sabbath_n in_o paradi●●_n with_o his_o creator_n for_o so_o say_v tillam_n eight_o a_o sabbath_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o adam_n in_o paradise_n either_o in_o respect_n to_o himself_o ●o_o rest_n from_o labour_n or_o as_o a_o special_a day_n to_o worship_n god_n in_o such_o be_v the_o happiness_n of_o his_o ●ate_z that_o he_o have_v no_o burden_n to_o bear_v nor_o ●y_a toilsome_a labour_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o curse_n 〈◊〉_d the_o creature_n that_o they_o shall_v need_v a_o day_n 〈◊〉_d rest_n he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o servant_n &_o c._n ●o_o doubt_v the_o sabbath_n refer_v only_o to_o the_o state_n 〈◊〉_d fall_v man_n and_o be_v give_v in_o mercy_n to_o ●●rael_v god_n be_v own_o covenant-people_n under_o the_o ●aw_v i_o say_v in_o mercy_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o ●asts_n who_o groan_n under_o their_o burden_n adam_n ●bour_n if_o any_o in_o innocency_n be_v matter_n of_o ●light_n and_o every_o day_n be_v a_o sabbath_n to_o he_o ●nd_v as_o tertullian_n observe_v man_n live_v in_o paradise_n in_o a_o fruition_n of_o god_n let_v i_o close_v this_o ●ith_n what_o a_o reverend_a author_n say_v first_o 8._o walker_n on_o the_o sab._n p._n 8._o they_o all_o go_v too_o far_o and_o have_v not_o one_o word_n in_o scripture_n for_o their_o opinion_n that_o say_v adam_n in_o innocency_n shall_v or_o will_v have_v keep_v every_o seven_o day_n for_o holy_a rest_n and_o that_o god_n will_v have_v require_v it_o at_o his_o hand_n for_o all_o
and_o political_a church-state_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o they_o be_v not_o enjoin_v to_o observe_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n that_o be_v they_o have_v not_o institute_v state_v and_o stint_a worship_n nor_o any_o in_o a_o magistratical_a capacity_n to_o inflict_v punishment_n 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o violate_v the_o pretend_a sabbath_n 〈◊〉_d have_v they_o be_v put_v into_o such_o a_o capacity_n 〈◊〉_d doubt_n but_o god_n have_v give_v they_o his_o sabbath_n with_o the_o like_a sanction_n to_o they_o as_o afterward_o that_o the_o penalty_n may_v have_v be_v inflict_v 〈◊〉_d offender_n as_o he_o do_v after_o the_o sabbath_n be_v ●●deed_o give_v to_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o sinai_n nehemiah_n clear_o intimate_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v only_o make_v know_v to_o israel_n t●●_n make_v know_v to_o they_o thy_o holy_a sahbath_n be_v first_o make_v know_v to_o moses_n 20._o exod._n 16._o 20._o and_o then_o he_o to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n therefore_o 〈◊〉_d know_v to_o he_o or_o they_o before_o the_o scripture_n be_v certain_o to_o be_v take_v 〈◊〉_d this_o sense_n and_o not_o in_o that_o sense_n which_o so●●_n will_v have_v the_o holy_a ghost_n intend_v viz._n th●●_n it_o be_v make_v know_v more_o clear_o to_o that_o people_n with_o the_o mode_n of_o its_o observation_n etc._n etc._n but_o certain_o it_o be_v never_o know_v till_o god_n reveal_v 〈◊〉_d to_o moses_n nor_o give_v as_o a_o law_n to_o any_o till_o give●_n to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n 〈◊〉_d sin_n sermon_n iu._n 〈◊〉_d the_o commencement_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o sin_n what_o a_o moral_a law_n or_o precept_n be_v that_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n four_o argument_n urge_v to_o prove_v this_o gal._n four_o 10_o 11._o you_o observe_v day_n and_o month_n etc._n etc._n i_o have_v my_o brethren_n endeavour_v to_o show_v and_o prove_v 1._o that_o god_n do_v not_o write_v the_o law_n of_o 〈◊〉_d seventh-day_n sabbath_n in_o adam_n heart_n that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v no_o law_n of_o creation_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o of_o all_o mankind_n and_o so_o no_o natural_a or_o simple_a moral_a precept_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o adam_n by_o any_o express_a positive_a command_n either_o before_o or_o immediate_o after_o he_o fall_v and_o so_o none_o of_o the_o patriarch_n do_v observe_v it_o we_o can_v find_v no_o original_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n as_o to_o any_o observance_n of_o it_o hitherto_o therefore_o must_v look_v for_o its_o beginning_n or_o original_n or_o any_o actual_a or_o express_a command_n for_o the_o observation_n thereof_o somewhere_o else_o which_o indeed_o we_o have_v in_o exod._n 16._o 23._o true_o sin_n the_o seven_o day_n sab._n begin_v in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o sin_n some_o of_o the_o jewish_a rabbin_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o israel_n exod._n 15._o 25._o at_o marah_n there_o he_o make_v they_o a_o statute_n and_o a_o ordinance_n and_o there_o he_o prove_v they_o it_o be_v call_v a_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n in_o the_o singular_a not_o statute_n 〈◊〉_d ordinance_n and_o probable_o it_o may_v be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o sabbath_n though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v 〈◊〉_d the_o fall_n of_o manna_n chap._n 16._o tho_o other_o by_o 〈◊〉_d figure_n think_v it_o may_v comprehend_v not_o only_a th●_n sabbath_n but_o all_o other_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n i_o know_v that_o dr._n owen_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o statute_n refer_v to_o the_o sabbath_n neither_o can_v we_o determine_v the_o case_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a it_o may_v be_v that_o but_o we_o find_v 〈◊〉_d direct_o and_o express_o command_v chap._n 16._o 2d_o to_o morrow_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a sabbath_n unto_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o learned_a man_n do_v asse●●_n that_o here_o be_v the_o institution_n and_o original_a 〈◊〉_d the_o observance_n of_o it_o grascome_n mr._n grascome_n thus_o a_o late_a writer_n express_v himself_o the_o first_o time_n we_o find_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath-day_n enjoin_v be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o wilderness_n of_o sin_n before_o they_o come_v 〈◊〉_d mount_n sinai_n where_o the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v deliver_v as_o if_o it_o be_v purposely_o 〈◊〉_d distinguish_v the_o day_n which_o be_v ceremonial_a an●_n of_o divine_a positive_a institution_n from_o the_o workship_n itself_o the_o word_n in_o exod._n 16._o 23._o express_v plain_o enough_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o day_n by_o way_n of_o information_n to_o the_o people_n viz._n to_o morrow_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a sabbath_n unto_o the_o lord_n bake_v that_o which_o you_o will_v bake_v to_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o the_o day_n come_v or_o begin_v 25._o ver._n 25._o moses_n say_v eat_v that_o to_o day_n for_o to_o day_n be_v a_o sabbath_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o ver_fw-la 26._o six_o day_n you_o shall_v gather_v it_o but_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v the_o sabbath_n in_o it_o there_o shall_v be_v none_o observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o here_o be_v not_o one_o word_n on_o what_o day_n the_o manna_n first_o fall_v so_o that_o none_o can_v tell_v this_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o six_o day_n of_o its_o rain_v of_o manna_n be_v evident_a but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o business_n in_o hand_n here_o ●●ay_o be_v the_o original_n or_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o sabbath_n that_o we_o read_v of_o as_o to_o any_o precept_n or_o ●●junction_n on_o the_o people_n or_o any_o observation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v as_o one_o observe_v about_o a_o month_n ●●fore_o moses_n receive_v the_o law_n on_o mount_n sinai_n some_o it_o be_v true_a will_v infer_v that_o the_o sab●●th_n be_v know_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o jew_n be●●re_v because_o they_o say_v it_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d a_o thing_n well_o know_v 1._o i_o answer_v in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o late_a author_n 76._o grascome_n history_n of_o the_o sab._n p._n 76._o this_o be_v a_o force_n put_v upon_o the_o word_n and_o a_o gross_a mistake_n for_o it_o be_v evident_o speak_v of_o as_o a_o new_a thing_n else_o what_o mean_v that_o frequent_a inculcation_n to_o make_v the_o people_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o if_o it_o have_v be_v familiar_a to_o they_o before_o and_o what_o mean_v the_o come_n of_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o moses_n to_o consult_v he_o as_o on_o a_o unusual_a and_o unknown_a matter_n 22._o exod._n 16._o 22._o 2._o and_o let_v i_o add_v they_o be_v tell_v that_o they_o shall_v gather_v it_o six_o day_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v none_o find_v on_o the_o seven_o and_o yet_o some_o of_o the_o people_n go_v to_o gather_v it_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n as_o not_o be_v yet_o well_o acquaint_v with_o their_o sabbath_n ver_fw-la 26_o 27._o and_o this_o displease_v the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o moses_n again_o tell_v they_o ver_fw-la 29._o see_v for_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v you_o the_o sabbath_n therefore_o he_o give_v you_o on_o the_o six_o day_n bread_n for_o two_o day_n he_o have_v give_v you_o the_o sabbath_n do_v not_o ●his_n imply_v he_o have_v not_o give_v it_o to_o any_o before_o to_o you_o and_o none_o else_o to_o you_o and_o to_o none_o that_o go_v before_o you_o as_o he_o speak_v to_o they_o afterward_o deut._n 5._o 2_o 3._o as_o to_o his_o law_n and_o covenant_n on_o mount_n sinai_n the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o we_o in_o horeb_n the_o lord_n make_v not_o this_o covenant_n with_o our_o father_n but_o with_o we_o even_o 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v alive_a this_o day_n their_o father_n have_v the_o covenant_n and_o all_o the_o precept_n before_o material_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o or_o what_o be_v simple_o moral_a but_o the●_n have_v not_o this_o covenant_n nor_o those_o precept_n formal_o give_v to_o they_o and_o so_o not_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n 3._o if_o the_o people_n do_v know_v there_o be_v a_o sabbath_n give_v in_o charge_n to_o moses_n before_o manna_n it_o may_v refer_v to_o that_o chap._n 15._o yet_o they_o may_v not_o know_v what_o particular_a day_n it_o be_v to_o begin_v on_o or_o which_o day_n shall_v be_v the_o day_n of_o their_o first_o sabbath_n nor_o know_v yet_o how_o to_o keep_v it_o fo●_n 4._o as_o the_o same_o author_n note_n the_o case_n of_o th●_n man_n who_o gather_v stick_v on_o the_o sabbath-day_n show_v they_o be_v still_o unacquainted_a with_o sabbath-day_n duty_n 33._o numb_a 15._o 32_o 33._o or_o rather_o whole_o ignorant_a of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o
of_o god_n holy_a nature_n and_o therefore_o command_v whether_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o innocent_a adam_n or_o in_o god_n word_n or_o law_n and_o do_v universal_o and_o perpetual_o oblige_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o conform_v thereunto_o now_o have_v let_v you_o know_v what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o simple_a moral_a law_n i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v not_o a_o law_n of_o this_o nature_n i._n e._n a_o pure_a moral_a precept_n universal_o and_o perpetual_o obligatory_a on_o all_o man_n though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o there_o be_v that_o in_o the_o four_o commandment_n which_o be_v moral_a in_o the_o sense_n i_o have_v give_v viz._n 1._o a_o time_n commandment_n three_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o be_v set_v apart_o from_o all_o worldly_a business_n for_o rest_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v all_o i_o can_v find_v simple_o moral_a in_o the_o four_o commandment_n 2._o there_o be_v something_o more_o contain_v in_o it_o which_o god_n by_o a_o positive_a command_n require_v from_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o his_o will_n as_o that_o which_o he_o see_v just_a and_o reasonable_a namely_o that_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v set_v apart_o as_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o for_o his_o service_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n i_o know_v divine_n call_v this_o positive_o moral_a and_o though_o i_o can_v see_v reason_n so_o to_o call_v it_o yet_o i_o grant_v as_o much_o i_o think_v as_o they_o mean_v thereby_o 3._o god_n do_v also_o command_v the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n under_o their_o legal_a and_o typical_a church-●tate_a to_o observe_v the_o seven_o or_o last_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n and_o now_o that_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n be_v a_o shadow_n or_o a_o sign_n i_o have_v and_o shall_v prove_v and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v only_o a_o law_n to_o the_o israelite_n during_o that_o typical_a dispensation_n and_o their_o political_a church-●tate_a which_o christ_n nail_v to_o his_o cross_n and_o ●uried_v with_o all_o other_o shadow_n and_o legal_a ceremony_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v i_o may_v give_v you_o the_o observation_n of_o divers_a expositor_n on_o the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o expression_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n as_o first_o the_o essential_a part_n remember_v the_o sabbath-day_n to_o keep_v it_o holy_a not_o the_o seven_o day_n true_o in_o the_o next_o word_n god_n declare_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n shall_v be_v the_o jew_n sabbath_n who_o he_o take_v into_o a_o legal_a and_o typical_a covenant_n and_o church-state_n to_o be_v his_o own_o people_n the_o seven_o day_n be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n not_o thy_o god_n in_o christ_n upon_o the_o term_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n no_o no_o but_o thy_o god_n in_o a_o legal_a and_o external_a covenant_n and_o so_o their_o sabbath_n be_v give_v to_o they_o upon_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o be_v a_o legal_a relative_a and_o external_a covenant_n god_n enter_v into_o with_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n or_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n even_o they_o and_o all_o their_o natural_a seed_n as_o such_o my_o brethren_n upon_o this_o foot_n of_o account_n be_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n found_v not_o in_o christ_n or_o on_o a_o new_a covenant_n bottom_n nor_o give_v to_o new-covenant_n child_n as_o such_o but_o it_o wa●_n bottom_v upon_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o only_o give_v to_o that_o people_n who_o god_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o redeem_v from_o egyptian_a bondage_n and_o when_o he_o enter_v into_o that_o covenant_n with_o they_o he_o positive_o say_v therefore_o he_o give_v they_o his_o sabbath_n 1._o deut._n 5._o 1._o which_o be_v a_o shadow_n of_o a_o far_o great_a work_n than_o that_o 〈◊〉_d creation_n and_o of_o a_o great_a redemption_n th●●_n that_o out_o of_o egypt_n i_o hear_v late_o of_o one_o 〈◊〉_d say_v this_o be_v his_o chief_a reason_n of_o observe_v 〈◊〉_d seventh-day_n sabbath_n because_o it_o be_v give_v 〈◊〉_d god_n covenant-people_n etc._n etc._n not_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v between_o that_o legal_a and_o typical_a covenant_n make_v with_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o israel_n which_o take_v in_o their_o fleshly_a seed_n as_o such_o an●_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n moreover_o expositor_n observe_v concern_v the_o close_a of_o this_o commandment_n ver_fw-la 11._o wherefore_o god_n bless_v the_o sabbath-day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o seven_o day_n here_o but_o the_o sabbath-day_n one_o day_n in_o seven_o and_o not_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n be_v by_o a_o positive_a command_n in_o this_o place_n intimate_v to_o be_v god_n will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o be_v observe_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n give_v to_o israel_n i_o shall_v prove_v be_v not_o the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n but_o a_o shadow_n of_o what_o be_v to_o come_v and_o principal_o refer_v to_o christ_n and_o to_o that_o spiritual_a rest_n believer_n enter_v into_o when_o they_o first_o close_v with_o he_o i_o know_v divine_n call_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o a_o moral_a positive_a as_o i_o just_a now_o tell_v you_o by_o moral_n they_o 〈◊〉_d as_o i_o conceive_v that_o which_o ought_v perpetual_o to_o be_v observe_v but_o that_o day_n which_o god_n from_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o his_o will_n command_v the_o jew_n be_v it_o be_v plain_a the_o seven_o and_o when_o christ_n come_v who_o have_v give_v we_o the_o true_a rest_n and_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a he_o appoint_v as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o prove_v the_o first_o day_n of_o seven_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o finish_v his_o work_n i._n e._n the_o work_n of_o redemption_n as_o god_n command_v the_o israelite_n to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n because_o on_o it_o he_o ●ested_v when_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o work_n viz._n ●hat_n of_o creation_n now_o then_o though_o there_o be_v something_o natural_o ●nd_v simple_o moral_a in_o the_o four_o commandment_n ●nd_v though_o god_n do_v here_o intimate_v from_o his_o own_o prerogative_n or_o arbitrary_a will_n that_o he_o will_v ●ave_n one_o day_n in_o seven_o perpetual_o observe_v as_o a_o ●ay_n of_o rest_n and_o sacred_a worship_n yet_o that_o ●art_n of_o it_o that_o speak_v of_o the_o seventh-day_n be_v ●erely_o positive_a and_o typical_a and_o so_o cease_v with_o ●he_n covenant_n of_o work_n indeed_o dr._n owen_n have_v excellent_o show_v how_o his_o commandment_n be_v of_o a_o mix_a or_o compound_a ●ature_n partly_o simple_o moral_a partly_o positive_o ●oral_a and_o partly_o typical_a or_o ceremonial_a the_o ●●st_n he_o refer_v to_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n when_o he_o say_v 121._o p._n 120_o 121._o it_o be_v institute_v for_o a_o outward_a present_a religious_a observation_n to_o signify_v and_o represent_v something_o to_o come_v and_o such_o say_v he_o be_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o whole_a system_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a worship_n whereof_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o part_n and_o in_o ●rief_n the_o whole_a law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v as_o 〈◊〉_d its_o general_a nature_n positive_a and_o arbitrary_a ●nd_v so_o changeable_a and_o particular_o ceremonial_a and_o typical_a and_o so_o be_v actual_o change_v and_o abolish_v now_o to_o proceed_v the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n can_v be_v a_o simple_a moral_a precept_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o lie_v not_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o forth_o commandment_n in_o order_n to_o prove_v this_o ●et_z i_o lay_v down_o this_o proposition_n viz._n if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n have_v not_o in_o it_o one_o character_n of_o a_o law_n that_o be_v simple_o moral_a then_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n do_v not_o confist_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o precise_a day_n but_o that_o it_o have_v not_o one_o character_n of_o such_o a_o law_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v first_o large_o that_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n be_v not_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n prove_v large_o a_o simple_a moral_a precept_n that_o i_o me●_n which_o be_v natural_o moral_a oblige_v all_o manki●●_n for_o ever_o as_o to_o the_o very_a matter_n of_o it_o or_o this_o itself_o as_o so_o consider_v abstract_v from_o 〈◊〉_d positive_a command_n be_v natural_o holy_a as_o ●●sulting_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n but_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o which_o our_o brether_z place_n the_o essence_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o four●_n commandment_n or_o the_o
covenant_n of_o grace_n no_o doubt_n but_o they_o have_v abode_n in_o that_o covenant_n to_o this_o day_n and_o for_o ever_o but_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o now_o be_v in_o no_o actual_a covenant_n relation_n with_o god_n at_o all_o sure_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n can_v be_v utter_o break_v 2._o moreover_o than_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v need_v to_o look_v for_o the_o law_n in_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n because_o that_o whole_a moral_a law_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v write_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n but_o in_o their_o heart_n also_o 3._o now_o when_o a_o covenant_n be_v abolish_v as_o the_o old_a covenant_n be_v will_v any_o dare_v to_o plead_v for_o the_o sign_n of_o it_o which_o oblige_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n no_o plain_a it_o be_v the_o sign_n i._n e._n the_o old_a sabbath_n be_v go_v with_o the_o covenant_n itself_o quest_n if_o the_o old_a sabbath_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o that_o of_o which_o you_o say_v what_o be_v it_o a_o type_n or_o shadow_n of_o answ_n it_o be_v a_o type_n or_o shadow_n of_o our_o bless_a rest_n in_o christ_n 4._o heb._n 4._o for_o we_o which_o have_v believe_v do_v enter_v into_o rest_n this_o be_v the_o antitype_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n rest_v when_o no_o labour_n be_v to_o be_v do_v nor_o any_o burden_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v bear_v by_o believer_n this_o be_v that_o rest_n god_n be_v please_v with_o and_o here_o we_o also_o rest_v from_o all_o labour_n or_o work_n of_o our_o own_o as_o god_n do_v from_o his_o at_o first_o macarius_n say_v 12._o hom._n 39_o in_o mat._n 12._o that_o sabbath_n give_v to_o moses_n be_v a_o type_n and_o shadow_n only_o of_o that_o real_a rest_n give_v by_o god_n to_o the_o soul_n my_o brethren_n what_o comfort_n be_v here_o to_o you_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o rest_n what_o joy_n may_v hence_o spring_v in_o your_o heart_n who_o be_v deliver_v from_o bondage_n and_o grievous_a burden_n 1._o gal._n 5._o 1._o stand_v 〈◊〉_d therefore_o in_o that_o liberty_n wherewith_o christ_n have_v make_v you_o free_a and_o be_v not_o again_o entangle_v with_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n lest_o christ_n profit_v you_o nothing_o seven_o i_o may_v prove_v that_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n even_o from_o that_o memorandum_n that_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o command_n viz._n remember_v the_o sabbath-day_n to_o keep_v it_o holy_a now_o though_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v by_o a_o positive_a law_n make_v perpetual_o obligatory_a in_o the_o four_o command_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o as_o so_o consider_v a_o simple_a moral_a precept_n much_o less_o not_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n and_o this_o because_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o with_o remember_v denote_v clear_o the_o difference_n between_o this_o command_n as_o to_o any_o particular_a day_n and_o that_o which_o be_v pure_o moral_a in_o this_o command_n for_o that_o which_o be_v connatural_a to_o we_o or_o a_o inherent_a law_n of_o nature_n be_v so_o engrave_v in_o our_o heart_n that_o enlighten_v person_n especial_o be_v not_o very_o subject_a to_o forget_v it_o but_o a_o mere_a positive_a precept_n which_o be_v not_o so_o write_v in_o our_o heart_n by_o nature_n we_o be_v too_o ready_a to_o forget_v therefore_o god_n as_o i_o conceive_v to_o this_o precept_n add_v this_o remember_v the_o sabbath-day_n to_o keep_v it_o holy_a it_o be_v not_o say_v remember_v you_o have_v no_o god_n but_o i_o or_o remember_v you_o do_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o vain_a or_o remember_v you_o do_v not_o disobey_v your_o father_n and_o mother_n or_o that_o you_o do_v not_o steal_v commit_v adultery_n murder_n etc._n etc._n no_o such_o charge_n be_v give_v there_o why_o so_o because_o these_o precept_n be_v simple_o moral_a be_v write_v in_o our_o heart_n the_o word_n remember_v as_o one_o note_n have_v not_o primary_o any_o reference_n either_o to_o the_o work_n of_o god_n or_o to_o the_o finish_v his_o work_n but_o to_o god_n destination_n of_o the_o day_n to_o be_v in_o time_n to_o come_v the_o church_n sabbath_n not_o remember_v how_o your_o father_n keep_v it_o or_o god_n institute_v it_o from_o the_o beginning_n but_o it_o be_v a_o new_a ordinance_n and_o of_o another_o nature_n i._n e._n the_o chief_a of_o all_o ceremony_n etc._n etc._n eight_o world_n it_o be_v natural_o impossible_a for_o all_o man_n to_o keep_v the_o precise_a seven_o day_n throout_v the_o world_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n be_v not_o a_o simple_a moral_a precept_n i_o argue_v thus_o that_o which_o all_o man_n throughout_o the_o world_n be_v not_o able_a precise_o to_o observe_v or_o keep_v or_o which_o be_v moral_o impossible_a for_o they_o so_o to_o do_v can_v be_v no_o simple_a moral_a precept_n but_o all_o man_n throughout_o the_o world_n be_v not_o able_a to_o observe_v the_o seven_o precise_a day_n from_o the_o creation_n it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a so_o to_o do_v therefore_o it_o be_v no_o simple_a moral_a precept_n i_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o insist_v on_o that_o part_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n much_o less_o for_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o know_v which_o be_v the_o precise_a seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n as_o what_o some_o learned_a man_n have_v show_v viz._n that_o it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a to_o keep_v such_o a_o precise_a seven_o day_n 1._o this_o must_v be_v premise_v that_o the_o saturday_n sabbatarian_n affirm_v that_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v say_v in_o this_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o command_n lie_v which_o consist_v of_o 24_o hour_n and_o have_v a_o morning_n or_o sunrising_n and_o a_o evening_n or_o sunsetting_a throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o it_o be_v that_o precise_a day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o which_o god_n rest_v from_o all_o his_o work_n now_o 179._o dr._n white_a p._n 177_o 178_o 179._o as_o one_o observe_v in_o some_o habitable_a region_n and_o under_o some_o climate_n the_o year_n be_v not_o distinguish_v by_o week_n contain_v each_o of_o they_o seven_o day_n neither_o be_v there_o several_a natural_a day_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n consist_v of_o morning_n and_o evening_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n as_o these_o instance_n and_o example_n follow_v do_v declare_v continuance_n of_o the_o sun_n above_o the_o horizon_n 1._o deg_fw-la 70._o in_o the_o southern_a part_n 〈◊〉_d groinland_n finmark_n lapland_n and_o in_o the_o north_n of_o russia_n and_o tartary_n one_o day_n last_v from_o the_o 10_o of_o may_n unto_o july_n 14._o 〈◊〉_d five_o of_o our_o day_n 2._o deg_fw-la 75._o in_o the_o north_n of_o groinland_n the_o isle_n of_o cherry_n nova_n zembla_n lancas●er_n and_o horse-sounds_a the_o day_n continue_v from_o april_n 21_o until_o august_n the_o second_o of_o our_o day_n 102._o 3._o deg_fw-la 80._o in_o the_o north_n of_o bassins●bay_n and_o greenland_n the_o day_n continue_v from_o april_n the_o 6_o until_o august_n 17_o and_o of_o our_o day_n 133._o 4._o deg_fw-la 85._o in_o region_n and_o place_n undiscovered_a the_o day_n continue_v from_o march_n 23._o until_o august_n 31._o of_o our_o day_n 161._o 5._o deg_fw-la 90._o under_o this_o degree_n the_o day_n continue_v from_o march_n the_o 10_o until_o september_n the_o 13_o of_o our_o day_n 187._o now_o from_o the_o premise_n this_o argument_n arise_v the_o law_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n enjoin_v the_o observation_n of_o such_o a_o sabbath_n day_n as_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o morning_n and_o evening_n by_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o the_o presence_n and_o absence_n thereof_o within_o the_o space_n of_o every_o 24_o hour_n but_o in_o many_o region_n of_o the_o world_n and_o under_o sundry_a climate_n there_o be_v no_o ordinary_a week_n contain_v seven_o particular_a day_n distinguish_v each_o from_o other_o by_o morning_n and_o evening_n and_o by_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v and_o by_o the_o presence_n and_o departure_n of_o the_o sun_n therefore_o the_o sabbath-day_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n can_v be_v observe_v in_o many_o region_n of_o the_o universal_a world_n by_o such_o nation_n as_o live_v under_o a_o climate_n where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o week_n and_o day_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n enjoin_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o subject_a of_o that_o commandment_n be_v a_o natural_a day_n of_o 24_o hour_n and_o where_o that_o subject_n be_v want_v how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o any_o law_n that_o want_v its_o proper_a subject_n to_o be_v in_o force_n now_o if_o any_o shall_v conceive_v that_o although_o
a_o precise_a or_o particular_a day_n 2._o nor_o in_o any_o thing_n that_o intervene_v between_o 3._o nor_o in_o any_o thing_n that_o express_v the_o revolution_n of_o time_n wherein_o the_o day_n of_o holy_a rest_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v six_o day_n shall_v thou_o labour_v thus_o i_o understand_v this_o limitation_n or_o rule_n for_o direction_n 1._o six_o day_n shall_v thou_o labour_v unless_o god_n otherwise_o appoint_v and_o he_o do_v appoint_v in_o the_o old_a administration_n other_o day_n to_o be_v keep_v holy_a which_o though_o not_o always_o yet_o some_o time_n fall_v out_o on_o some_o or_o other_o of_o the_o six_o work_a day_n etc._n etc._n 2._o further_o six_o day_n shall_v thou_o labour_v no_o exclude_v the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n out_o of_o those_o six_o day_n for_o it_o will_v be_v no_o sin_n to_o hear_v a_o sermon_n or_o set_v some_o hour_n apart_o for_o prayer_n any_o of_o these_o six_o day_n as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o work_v upon_o that_o day_n of_o seven_o which_o god_n set_v apart_o for_o himself_o 3._o and_o yet_o further_o which_o be_v most_o of_o all_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o six_o day_n etc._n etc._n rest_n one_o not_o enjoin_v the_o last_o of_o seven_o which_o be_v institute_v before_o but_o only_o six_o part_n of_o the_o time_n shall_v be_v for_o yourselves_o the_o seven_o shall_v be_v i_o so_o gen._n 47._o 14._o you_o shall_v have_v four_o part_n say_v joseph_n the_o five_o shall_v be_v pharaoh_n let_v all_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n four_z shall_v be_v for_o yourselves_o the_o five_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o king_n not_o tell_v they_o which_o five_o but_o only_o one_o of_o five_o thus_o leu._n 23._o 27._o let_v all_o be_v divide_v into_o ten_o you_o shall_v have_v nine_o the_o ten_o shall_v be_v the_o lord_n not_o appoint_v they_o which_o ten_o but_o only_o one_o of_o ten_o so_o here_o i_o find_v not_o one_o word_n for_o the_o last_o of_o seven_o moreover_o i_o perceive_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o god_n example_n for_o it_o nothing_o there_o but_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o but_o when_o the_o last_o day_n of_o seven_o be_v require_v of_o israel_n that_o refer_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n their_o labour_a first_o do_v all_o they_o have_v to_o do_v and_o so_o to_o rest_v which_o be_v a_o sign_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o a_o pledge_n of_o their_o obligation_n in_o their_o restipulation_n with_o god_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o that_o conditional_a covenant_n hence_o their_o sabbath_n be_v call_v a_o perpetual_a covenant_n 31._o exod._n 31._o and_o with_o that_o covenant_n it_o be_v go_v for_o ever_o yet_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o solemn_a worship_n be_v still_o to_o be_v the_o lord_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o four_o command_n and_o though_o god_n example_n of_o rest_v be_v mention_v yet_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o relate_v to_o some_o special_a end_n and_o purpose_n which_o may_v not_o only_o refer_v to_o man_n good_a but_o to_o god_n cease_v from_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n for_o ever_o which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o great_a work_n then_o do_v the_o day_n of_o his_o finish_v his_o work_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v upon_o that_o reason_n but_o when_o christ_n god-man_n come_v and_o also_o have_v finish_v the_o work_n of_o redemption_n and_o cease_v from_o his_o work_n as_o god_n do_v from_o he_o there_o be_v the_o same_o moral_a reason_n why_o the_o day_n in_o which_o he_o rest_v from_o redeem_v i.e._n the_o first_o day_n of_o seven_o shall_v be_v our_o day_n of_o rest_n because_o this_o be_v a_o far_o great_a work_n than_o that_o of_o creation_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v plain_a and_o clear_a hereafter_o for_o we_o in_o gospel-day_n as_o foretell_v shall_v not_o remember_v the_o old_a heaven_n and_o the_o old_a earth_n any_o more_o the_o new_a carry_v away_o the_o glory_n of_o that_o i.e._n remember_v they_o no_o more_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o old_a seven_o day_n to_o this_o purpose_n mr._n b._n of_o dorchester_n now_o i_o say_v god_n example_n under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n in_o work_v six_o day_n and_o then_o rest_v be_v no_o way_n obligatory_a on_o we_o though_o it_o be_v on_o israel_n under_o the_o same_o old_a covenant_n but_o we_o must_v ground_n and_o bottom_n our_o observation_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o upon_o christ_n cease_v and_o rest_v from_o his_o work_n and_o his_o institution_n of_o a_o new_a day_n upon_o the_o tenor_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o rest_v first_o and_o then_o work_v six_o day_n not_o for_o rest_n or_o to_o rest_n etc._n etc._n but_o from_o that_o rest_n christ_n enter_v into_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n when_o our_o rest_n and_o justification_n be_v complete_v which_o we_o enter_v actual_o into_o when_o we_o first_o believe_v now_o the_o reason_n say_v mr._n b._n to_o mr._n banfield_n why_o herein_o i_o dissent_v from_o you_o 40._o mr._n b._n of_o dorche_v p._n 40._o it_o be_v this_o god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o but_o not_o as_o it_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o rest_n declare_v thereby_o creation-work_n to_o be_v perfect_v neither_o be_v his_o rest_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v see_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o blessing_n and_o sanctify_v it_o but_o as_o consider_v in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o rest_n i.e._n his_o finish_v his_o creation_n and_o also_o with_o the_o result_n and_o consequence_n of_o his_o rest_n viz._n his_o magnify_v and_o honour_v that_o day_n for_o the_o time_n be_v above_o all_o other_o day_n for_o the_o great_a work_n in_o be_v for_o 1._o god_n rest_v can_v refer_v to_o any_o thing_n but_o his_o cease_n from_o creating-work_n because_o otherwise_o he_o cease_v not_o work_v work_v work_v my_o father_n say_v our_o lord_n work_v hitherto_o and_o i_o work_v and_o his_o example_n of_o rest_v as_o some_o learned_a man_n observe_v be_v not_o allege_v here_o to_o lay_v a_o obligation_n on_o our_o conscience_n that_o that_o same_o day_n we_o must_v observe_v for_o ever_o 2._o it_o seem_v to_o relate_v to_o what_o god_n himself_o do_v rather_o than_o any_o way_n propound_v as_o a_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o for_o which_o it_o be_v urge_v take_v a_o parallel_n case_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 23._o where_o we_o have_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord's-supper_n repeat_v out_o of_o the_o evangelist_n and_o christ_n example_n be_v relate_v as_o to_o the_o time_n when_o which_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o night_n but_o that_o particular_a night_n in_o which_o he_o be_v betray_v now_o this_o be_v not_o record_v as_o a_o bind_a rule_n on_o we_o for_o our_o imitation_n that_o be_v historical_o relate_v and_o so_o may_v this_o of_o god_n example_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o worth_a note_n dr._n twiss_n dr._n owen_n and_o many_o other_o learned_a man_n can_v see_v how_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o god_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n gen._n 2._o but_o that_o it_o must_v refer_v to_o adam_n in_o innocence_n as_o his_o duty_n to_o keep_v it_o and_o not_o that_o god_n then_o only_o by_o destination_n decree_n and_o purpose_n set_v it_o apart_o for_o his_o church_n and_o people_n to_o observe_v in_o aftertime_n now_o grant_v it_o be_v as_o i_o have_v last_o hint_v pray_v do_v not_o they_o say_v as_o much_o as_o this_o come_v to_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o gospel-sabbath_n do_v not_o they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o four_o command_n both_o in_o the_o first_o part_n and_o close_o of_o that_o precept_n god_n only_o set_v apart_o or_o sanctify_a one_o day_n in_o seven_o and_o so_o conclude_v the_o original_a sanctification_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n which_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o be_v not_o this_o near_o 2000_o year_n before_o he_o design_v his_o people_n shall_v observe_v it_o or_o that_o it_o be_v the_o absolute_a duty_n of_o any_o so_o to_o do_v and_o as_o there_o be_v a_o interval_n from_o adam_n to_o moses_n of_o such_o a_o state_n of_o god_n people_n and_o thing_n as_o render_v they_o not_o capable_a to_o observe_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o it_o so_o there_o be_v a_o interval_n of_o such_o a_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o thing_n under_o the_o legal_a covenant_n from_o moses_n to_o christ_n as_o render_v they_o not_o capable_a to_o observe_v the_o lord's-day_n according_a to_o the_o design_n and_o purport_n of_o god_n therein_o though_o that_o day_n be_v by_o god_n destination_n set_v
but_o not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n which_o god_n in_o time_n i_o hope_v by_o his_o spirit_n will_v convince_v they_o of_o quest_n if_o it_o be_v thus_o what_o think_v you_o of_o they_o that_o observe_v this_o sabbath_n answ_n as_o to_o such_o gracious_a christian_n who_o observe_v it_o out_o of_o conscience_n and_o because_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o four_o commandment_n do_v think_v it_o may_v be_v their_o duty_n so_o to_o do_v but_o attempt_v not_o to_o affirm_v it_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n nor_o dare_v they_o neglect_v to_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n provide_v they_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n be_v not_o servant_n to_o observe_v both_o day_n and_o make_v no_o noise_n nor_o disturbance_n about_o it_o but_o keep_v it_o to_o themselves_o i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v as_o to_o they_o a_o harmless_a error_n and_o as_o to_o other_o i_o must_v leave_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o judge_v they_o not_o though_o i_o judge_v and_o must_v condemn_v their_o principle_n and_o let_v they_o take_v heed_n how_o they_o judge_v we_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o non-observation_n of_o a_o jewish_a rite_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o jewish_a sabbath-day_n part_n ii_o the_o gospel-sabbath_n or_o the_o lord's-day_n of_o divine_a institution_n contain_v four_o sermon_n late_o preach_v on_o a_o special_a occasion_n sermon_n i._n show_v that_o our_o lord_n christ_n do_v certain_o give_v direction_n to_o his_o disciple_n to_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n under_o the_o gospel_n that_o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o that_o then_o the_o first_o day_n be_v confirm_v to_o be_v the_o day_n of_o gospel-worship_n mat._n xxviii_o 20._o teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o and_o lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n our_o bless_a lord_n as_o mediator_n have_v receive_v all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n as_o king_n head_z governor_z only_a sovereign_n and_o lawgiver_n to_o his_o church_n give_v forth_o here_o his_o great_a commission_n to_o his_o disciple●_n in_o which_o 1._o as_o our_o annotator_n note_v he_o assert_v his_o own_o power_n 2._o he_o delegate_n a_o power_n to_o his_o disciple_n 3._o he_o subjoin_v a_o promise_n to_o they_o it_o be_v a_o power_n to_o congregate_v church_n and_o to_o proclaim_v free_a justification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n through_o his_o perfect_a obedience_n in_o his_o holy_a life_n and_o through_o the_o death_n of_o his_o cross_n as_o also_o power_n to_o give_v forth_o law_n and_o ordinance_n to_o his_o people_n and_o to_o give_v eternal_a life_n to_o whosoever_o he_o please_v this_o power_n be_v essential_o and_o inherent_o in_o he_o as_o god_n over_o all_o bless_a for_o evermore_o but_o give_v to_o he_o as_o mediator_n god-man_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o redeemer_n give_v he_o when_o he_o first_o come_v into_o the_o world_n but_o more_o especial_o give_v and_o manifest_v and_o confirm_v to_o he_o when_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a in_o which_o word_n we_o have_v 1._o a_o command_n express_o give_v teach_v they_o etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o universality_n of_o this_o command_n all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o 3._o a_o gracious_a promise_n annex_v by_o way_n of_o encouragement_n and_o lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o etc._n etc._n doct._n that_o many_o thing_n christ_n command_v his_o disciple_n to_o teach_v other_o raise_v the_o doctrine_n raise_v be_v include_v or_o comprehend_v in_o this_o his_o great_a commission_n which_o be_v not_o express_v this_o be_v evident_a so_o that_o if_o we_o will_v know_v what_o these_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v not_o express_v we_o must_v have_v recourse_n 1._o either_o to_o what_o thing_n they_o doctrinal_o preach_v or_o by_o their_o example_n lead_v the_o gospel_n church_n into_o the_o practice_n of_o but_o 2._o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o holy_a apostle_n do_v teach_v do_v whatsoever_o the_o apostle_n preach_v christ_n give_v they_o command_v so_o to_o do_v or_o lead_v the_o church_n into_o the_o practice_n of_o by_o their_o example_n be_v such_o thing_n as_o christ_n command_v they_o and_o this_o paul_n do_v positive_o declare_v for_o i_o will_v not_o dare_v to_o speak_v of_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n to_o make_v the_o gentile_n obedient_a by_o word_n or_o deed_n which_o christ_n have_v not_o wrought_v in_o i_o 37._o see_v 1_o cor._n 14._o 37._o or_o command_v i_o and_o indeed_o shall_v it_o be_v think_v otherwise_o 23._o 1_o cor._n 11._o 23._o it_o will_v render_v the_o apostle_n unfaithful_a and_o guilty_a of_o bring_v innovation_n into_o the_o church_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o one_o precise_a day_n of_o worship_n or_o any_o matter_n or_o part_n of_o worship_n to_o be_v perform_v i_o speak_v not_o now_o of_o the_o mode_n of_o worship_n but_o any_o essential_a part_n thereof_o now_o that_o paul_n who_o be_v the_o minister_n and_o great_a apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n do_v teach_v the_o church_n to_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o assemble_v together_o to_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o religious_a worship_n be_v evident_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v once_o suppose_v since_o he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o church_n off_o from_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o direct_v they_o or_o discover_v to_o they_o what_o day_n of_o the_o week_n christ_n have_v command_v his_o people_n to_o observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o know_v especial_o that_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o the_o lord_n declare_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n he_o will_v have_v perpetual_o sequester_v to_o his_o service_n as_o also_o the_o reasonableness_n or_o equitableness_n thereof_o therefore_o my_o brethren_n as_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o answer_v all_o the_o pretend_a argument_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o old_a jewish_a sabbath_n the_o simple_a morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n they_o say_v consist_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o precise_a day_n so_o i_o shall_v now_o god_n assist_v attempt_v to_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o solemn_a worship_n to_o god_n while_o i_o esteem_v such_o as_o be_v for_o no_o special_a or_o particular_a day_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o divine_a authority_n both_o in_o private_a family_n and_o in_o church_n assembly_n to_o be_v strange_o leave_v of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o our_o sacred_a religion_n but_o such_o as_o open_v a_o door_n to_o great_a licentiousness_n and_o profaneness_n if_o therefore_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o precise_a day_n in_o seven_o of_o divine_a authority_n under_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n but_o that_o the_o church_n may_v appoint_v what_o day_n she_o please_v i_o reply_v 1._o what_o force_n or_o authority_n can_v such_o a_o human_a precept_n have_v upon_o any_o man_n conscience_n etc._n to_o appoint_v a_o weekly_a day_n of_o worship_n be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n i._n e._n the_o observance_n of_o one_o day_n in_o every_o week_n free_a from_o all_o worldly_a business_n if_o god_n require_v it_o not_o 2._o then_o also_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o god_n do_v admit_v vile_a man_n to_o share_v or_o partake_v of_o equal_a honour_n with_o himself_o i._n e._n that_o though_o he_o will_v appoint_v the_o ordinance_n of_o his_o own_o worship_n and_o have_v all_o that_o glory_n to_o himself_o yet_o man_n shall_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o appoint_v the_o precise_a constant_a time_n of_o his_o worship_n which_o be_v next_o in_o point_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o other_o 3._o and_o by_o grant_v man_n that_o honour_n and_o dignity_n it_o may_v let_v in_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n a_o power_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v if_o not_o add_v new_a law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n also_o 4._o beside_o it_o will_v also_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n do_v not_o meet_v together_o by_o divine_a appointment_n if_o all_o day_n be_v alike_o but_o only_o by_o human_a authority_n 5._o moreover_o perhaps_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v for_o one_o day_n in_o four_o and_o another_o less_o zealous_a may_v be_v for_o one_o day_n in_o a_o fortnight_n nay_o one_o day_n in_o a_o month_n some_o may_v say_v be_v sufficient_a so_o that_o it_o will_v put_v all_o thing_n into_o confusion_n for_o how_o can_v a_o human_a law_n or_o the_o bare_a authority_n of_o a_o church_n without_o the_o divine_a appointment_n of_o christ_n jesus_n himself_o awe_z the_o conscience_n moreover_o perhaps_o some_o will_v be_v
or_o people_n of_o israel_n and_o that_o it_o be_v utter_o abolish_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n 3._o so_o i_o shall_v now_o prove_v that_o our_o lord_n have_v appoint_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o we_o to_o observe_v under_o the_o gospel_n for_o first_o consider_v jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n as_o mediator_n be_v the_o only_a head_n sovereign_a lord_n and_o lawgiver_n to_o his_o church_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o the_o special_a day_n or_o time_n of_o gospel-worship_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom-state_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v forth_o by_o himself_o but_o that_o moses_n shall_v have_v that_o honour_n ascribe_v to_o he_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v commemorate_v the_o glorious_a work_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n or_o redemption_n on_o the_o old_a day_n which_o be_v partly_o appoint_v for_o remembrance_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n 17._o isa_n 65._o 17._o be_v very_o strange_a for_o the_o prophet_n tell_v we_o that_o upon_o the_o create_v of_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o the_o new_a earth_n the_o former_a shall_v be_v no_o more_o remember_v that_o be_v as_o i_o conceive_v not_o in_o such_o a_o way_n of_o remembrance_n i._n e._n by_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o former_a day_n appoint_v in_o part_n on_o that_o very_a account_n for_o certain_o god_n glorious_a work_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n shall_v otherwise_o be_v never_o forget_v and_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o text_n refer_v to_o the_o gospel_n day_n jerusalem_n paul_n apply_v to_o the_o new_a testament_n church_n second_o now_o in_o my_o text_n our_o bless_a lord_n give_v forth_o his_o commission_n go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o these_o word_n be_v add_v teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o what_o many_o of_o those_o command_n be_v we_o know_v not_o it_o be_v also_o say_v act_v 1._o 2_o 3._o that_o he_o be_v with_o his_o disciple_n forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n have_v give_v commandment_n to_o his_o apostle_n who_o he_o have_v choose_v yet_o neither_o in_o this_o place_n be_v those_o commandment_n express_v only_o he_o bid_v they_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o jerusalem_n till_o they_o receive_v the_o promise_a spirit_n and_o be_v endow_v with_o power_n from_o on_o high_a now_o no_o doubt_n but_o during_o these_o 40_o day_n he_o full_o settle_v all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o his_o spiritual_a kingdom_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o all_o matter_n they_o shall_v both_o do_v and_o teach_v and_o can_v any_o rational_o judge_n that_o he_o do_v not_o then_o command_v they_o which_o day_n in_o seven_o he_o will_v have_v observe_v as_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o solemn_a worship_n three_o in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o what_o i_o aim_v at_o consider_v that_o from_o the_o day_n of_o his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n till_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n there_o be_v but_o ten_o day_n during_o which_o we_o do_v not_o read_v they_o have_v any_o special_a general_a assembly_n for_o religious_a worship_n though_o on_o the_o two_o first_o day_n some_o be_v together_o and_o on_o both_o those_o day_n he_o appear_v to_o they_o and_o remarkable_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v two_o jewish_a sabbath-day_n between_o his_o ascension_n and_o the_o day_n of_o their_o first_o general_n solemn_a meeting_n now_o have_v not_o the_o old_a sabbath_n be_v go_v certain_o they_o have_v assemble_v on_o both_o those_o day_n but_o no_o doubt_n our_o lord_n have_v tell_v they_o on_o what_o day_n they_o shall_v first_o meet_v together_o in_o expectation_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o father_n which_o day_n he_o purpose_v to_o ratify_v as_o the_o only_a day_n of_o gospel-worship_n by_o a_o marvellous_a effusion_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o i_o nothing_o deserve_v more_o to_o be_v observe_v than_o this_o viz._n on_o what_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o first_o general_n gospel-assemble_o be_v hold_v after_o our_o lord_n resurrection_n and_o just_a upon_o or_o soon_o after_o his_o ascension_n for_o no_o doubt_n that_o be_v the_o day_n which_o christ_n do_v settle_v in_o his_o gospel-church_n and_o that_o they_o be_v bid_v to_o be_v altogether_o on_o this_o day_n and_o to_o wait_v till_o it_o be_v come_v seem_v plain_o employ_v in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o text_n act_v 2._o 1._o and_o when_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n be_v full_o come_v full_o come_v do_v not_o that_o denote_v they_o wait_v for_o it_o quest_n well_o and_o what_o then_o answ_n why_o they_o be_v all_o with_o one_o accord_n in_o one_o place_n certain_o this_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n on_o this_o day_n be_v by_o divine_a appointment_n and_o our_o lord_n may_v order_v their_o first_o assemble_v together_o then_o i_o mean_v on_o this_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n because_o pentecost_n fall_v out_o then_o and_o because_o he_o know_v that_o great_a multitude_n will_v be_v together_o then_o to_o celebrate_v that_o feast_n and_o therefore_o as_o s._n chrysostom_n note_n god_n send_v down_o the_o holy_a ghost_n at_o that_o time_n of_o pentecost_n because_o those_o man_n that_o do_v consent_n to_o our_o saviour_n death_n may_v public_o receive_v rebuke_n for_o that_o bloody_a act_n and_o so_o bear_v record_n to_o the_o power_n of_o our_o saviour_n gospel_n before_o the_o world_n this_o day_n i_o say_v be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o then_o the_o mighty_a effusion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v upon_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o less_o than_o three_o thousand_o soul_n be_v convert_v on_o this_o day_n these_o be_v two_o of_o the_o most_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o ever_o be_v do_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o thus_o our_o lord_n first_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o precise_a day_n which_o no_o doubt_n he_o have_v command_v his_o disciple_n to_o meet_v upon_o as_o the_o day_n of_o gospel-worship_n before_o he_o in_o any_o marvellous_a manner_n confirm_v any_o ordinance_n pertain_v to_o gospel-worship_n after_o his_o resurrection_n the_o jewish_a sabbath_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o never_o be_v after_o so_o glorious_a a_o manner_n confirm_v and_o remarkable_a it_o be_v that_o god_n first_o give_v the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o jew_n exod._n 16._o before_o he_o give_v any_o write_a law_n of_o worship_n they_o have_v their_o sabbath_n a_o month_n before_o they_o come_v to_o mount_n sinai_n where_o the_o law_n be_v give_v so_o christ_n first_o confirm_v the_o gospel-day_n of_o worship_n before_o he_o confirm_v any_o gospel-ordinance_n of_o worship_n after_o his_o resurrection_n obj._n but_o we_o deny_v that_o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n because_o the_o jewish_a rabbin_n suppose_v that_o by_o sabbath_n leu._n 23._o 11._o be_v not_o mean_v the_o weekly_a sabbath_n but_o the_o one_a day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n wherein_o they_o be_v follow_v by_o some_o christian_n also_o answ_n i_o shall_v prove_v that_o pentecost_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n 1._o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2._o by_o universal_a tradition_n 3._o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o most_o approve_a writer_n and_o then_o what_o will_v become_v of_o your_o fabulous_a rabbinical_a traditional_a jew_n or_o of_o such_o christian_n who_o too_o fond_o admire_v their_o write_n which_o contradict_v the_o holy_a scripture_n now_o week_n the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n i_o say_v the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n be_v not_o as_o tillam_n and_o other_o pretend_v the_o seventh-day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n but_o the_o first-day_n or_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o let_v i_o premise_v 1._o that_o pentecost_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v call_v the_o feast_n of_o harvest_n exod._n 23._o 16._o and_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n deut._n 16._o 10._o this_o all_o agree_v in_o 2._o that_o it_o be_v call_v by_o a_o greek_a name_n pentecost_n or_o the_o fifty_o day_n because_o always_o to_o be_v observe_v on_o the_o fifty_o day_n from_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o wave_n sheaf_n as_o we_o read_v leu._n 23._o 15_o 16._o 3._o now_o that_o this_o day_n of_o pentecost_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n but_o on_o the_o day_n after_o it_o be_v express_o assert_v in_o the_o last_o mention_v text_n leu._n 23._o 11._o and_o he_o shall_v wave_v the_o sheaf_n before_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v accept_v for_o you_o ●n_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n the_o priest_n shall_v wave_v it_o and_o in_o ver_fw-la 15_o 16._o they_o be_v command_v to_o count_v from_o thence_o seven_o sabbath_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n to_o keep_v the_o fifty_o day_n or_o pentecost_n sabbath_n the_o wave-offering_a be_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n observe_v the_o sheaf_n be_v to_o
17._o ch_n 66._o 22_o 23._o 2_o pet._n 3._o 13._o rev._n 21._o 1._o rom._n 8._o 19_o 20._o 2_o cor._n 5._o 17._o gal._n 6._o 15._o this_o new_a creation_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o new_a law_n and_o covenant_n or_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n and_o covenant_n of_o grace_n rom._n 3._o 27._o ch_n 8._o 2_o 3_o 4._o jer._n 31._o 33_o 34._o heb._n 8._o 8_o 9_o 10_o etc._n etc._n to_o this_o law_n and_o covenant_n a_o day_n of_o holy_a rest_n unto_o the_o lord_n do_v belong_v which_o can_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v the_o same_o law_n or_o same_o covenant_n which_o be_v original_o give_v heb._n 4._o 9_o rev._n 1._o 10._o that_o this_o day_n be_v limit_v and_o determine_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v that_o which_o shall_v now_o further_o be_v confirm_v first_o 366._o pag._n 366._o on_o this_o day_n he_o rest_v from_o his_o work_n by_o his_o resurrection_n for_o than_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o new_a earth_n and_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n when_o all_o the_o star_n sing_v together_o and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n shout_v for_o joy_n on_o this_o day_n he_o rest_v from_o his_o work_n gospel_n the_o drift_n of_o the_o apostle_n here_o be_v to_o show_v how_o the_o first_o day_n be_v establish_v as_o our_o day_n of_o rest_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o god_n do_v and_o be_v refresh_v as_o god_n be_v for_o though_o he_o work_v hitherto_o in_o communication_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o grace_n as_o the_o father_n continue_v to_o do_v in_o his_o work_n of_o providence_n after_o the_o finish_n of_o his_o work_n of_o the_o old_a creation_n though_o these_o work_n belong_v thereunto_o yet_o he_o cease_v absolute_o from_o that_o kind_n of_o work_n whereby_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n henceforth_o he_o die_v no_o more_o and_o on_o this_o day_n be_v he_o refresh_v in_o the_o view_n of_o his_o work_n for_o he_o see_v it_o be_v exceed_o good_a now_o as_o god_n rest_n intend_v this_o the_o doctor_n show_v the_o apostle_n chief_o intend_v and_o his_o be_v refresh_v in_o his_o work_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o old_a be_v a_o sufficient_a indication_n of_o the_o precise_a day_n of_o rest_n which_o he_o will_v have_v observe_v under_o the_o administration_n of_o that_o original_a law_n and_o covenant_n so_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o of_o his_o be_v refresh_v in_o and_o from_o his_o work_n on_o the_o first_o day_n be_v a_o sufficient_a indication_n of_o the_o precise_a day_n of_o rest_n to_o be_v observe_v under_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o new-covenant_n now_o confirm_v and_o establish_v and_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n can_v not_o pass_v one_o week_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n 267._o pag._n 267._o or_o in_o a_o gospel-state_n of_o worship_n without_o this_o indication_n for_o the_o judaical_a sabbath_n as_o sure_a as_o it_o be_v so_o and_o as_o sure_a as_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o mosa●●l_a administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v so_o far_o abolish_v as_o not_o to_o oblige_v real_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n in_o conscience_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o whatsoever_o any_o of_o they_o may_v for_o a_o season_n apprehend_v and_o if_o a_o new_a day_n be_v not_o now_o determine_v there_o be_v no_o day_n or_o season_n appoint_v for_o a_o observance_n of_o a_o holy_a rest_n unto_o the_o lord_n nor_o any_o pledge_n give_v we_o of_o our_o enter_v into_o the_o rest_n of_o christ_n according_o this_o indication_n of_o the_o gospel-day_n of_o rest_n 10._o §_o 10._o and_o worship_n be_v embrace_v by_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v to_o be_v as_o the_o chief_a corner_n stone_n in_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o immediate_o they_o assemble_v themselves_o on_o that_o day_n and_o be_v confirm_v in_o their_o obedience_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o meeting_n with_o they_o thereon_o joh._n 20._o 19_o 26._o and_o it_o appear_v on_o this_o day_n only_o he_o appear_v to_o they_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v together_o although_o occasional_o he_o show_v himself_o to_o sundry_a of_o they_o at_o other_o season_n moreover_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o this_o day_n be_v never_o without_o its_o solemn_a assembly_n as_o shall_v further_o be_v clear_v afterward_o thus_o the_o doctor_n he_o than_o proceed_v further_a to_o prove_v more_o full_o from_o this_o of_o heb._n 4._o the_o foundation_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o lord's-day_n in_o which_o he_o have_v certain_o not_o only_a outdo_v all_o expositor_n before_o he_o but_o have_v make_v it_o very_o plain_a that_o the_o first_o day_n be_v here_o by_o the_o apostle_n declare_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o christ_n rest_n and_o our_o rest_v in_o he_o and_o to_o be_v the_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o solemn_a worship_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o god_n rest_v from_o his_o work_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o old_a sabbath_n he_o cite_v heb._n 4._o 3_o 11._o moreover_o he_o open_v the_o many_o rest_v mention_v etc._n pag._n 269_o 230_o 231_o etc._n etc._n and_o prove_v the_o rest_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o psalm_n to_o intend_v the_o rest_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n and_o not_o the_o eternal_a rest_n above_o but_o that_o rest_n which_o all_o that_o believe_v do_v enter_v into_o after_o christ_n have_v do_v all_o our_o work_n and_o cease_v or_o finish_v his_o work_n for_o ever_o as_o god_n finish_v he_o and_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o rest_n have_v leave_v we_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n there_o remain_v therefore_o a_o sabbatism_n for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n here_o be_v both_o the_o foundation_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o first_o day_n as_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n or_o a_o gospel_n sabbath_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o enter_v into_o it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o old_a day_n the_o foundation_n 279._o pag._n 279._o say_v he_o of_o the_o whole_a be_v lay_v down_o ver_fw-la 10._o for_o he_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o his_o rest_n 20._o §_o 20._o have_v cease_v from_o his_o work_n as_o god_n do_v from_o his_o i._n e._n that_o as_o god_n cease_v work_v rest_v and_o take_v satisfaction_n and_o complacency_n in_o his_o work_n never_o work_v any_o more_o in_o create_v and_o so_o a_o rest_n follow_v on_o that_o day_n so_o christ_n cease_v and_o rest_v from_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n on_o the_o first_o day_n and_o a_o rest_v follow_v for_o we_o on_o that_o day_n he_o take_v rest_n and_o complacency_n in_o his_o work_n there_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o these_o say_v he_o also_o have_v their_o mutual_a proportion_n now_o god_n rest_v from_o his_o own_o work_n of_o creation_n 1._o by_o cease_v from_o create_v only_o continue_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o power_n in_o their_o order_n and_o propagation_n to_o his_o glory_n 2._o by_o his_o respect_n to_o they_o and_o refreshment_n in_o they_o as_o those_o which_o express_v his_o excellency_n and_o set_v forth_o his_o praise_n and_o so_o satisfy_v his_o glorious_a design_n 1._o so_o christ_n also_o must_v cease_v work_v i._n e._n he_o must_v die_v no_o more_o suffer_v no_o more_o but_o only_o continue_v the_o work_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o power_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n and_o the_o orderly_a increase_n and_o propagation_n of_o it_o by_o his_o spirit_n 2._o he_o take_v delight_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o work_v he_o have_v wrought_v for_o he_o see_v of_o the_o travel_n of_o his_o soul_n 284._o p._n 284._o and_o be_v satisfy_v in_o brief_a all_o that_o he_o do_v and_o suffer_v in_o and_o from_o his_o incarnation_n to_o his_o resurrection_n as_o mediator_n of_o the_o covenant_n with_o all_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o what_o he_o so_o do_v whereby_o the_o church_n be_v build_v and_o the_o new_a creation_n finish_v belong_v to_o his_o work_n his_o rest_n that_o ensue_v on_o these_o work_n have_v two_o part_n 1._o a_o cessation_n from_o his_o work_n which_o be_v eminent_a and_o answer_v god_n rest_n from_o his_o work_n 2._o satisfaction_n in_o his_o work_n and_o the_o glorious_a product_n of_o they_o as_o those_o which_o have_v a_o impression_n on_o they_o of_o his_o love_n and_o grace_n psal_n 16._o 7._o now_o lest_o any_o shall_v suppose_v that_o christ_n rather_o cease_v from_o his_o work_n 23._o christ_n cease_v from_o his_o work_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n p._n 284._o sect._n 23._o when_o he_o die_v because_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v finish_v etc._n etc._n which_o certain_o refer_v to_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v type_n or_o
prophecy_n of_o he_o to_o that_o time_n for_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n can_v not_o be_v finish_v till_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a take_v what_o the_o doctor_n further_o say_v to_o this_o it_o remain_v say_v he_o only_o that_o we_o inquire_v into_o christ_n entrance_n into_o his_o rest_n both_o how_o and_o when_o he_o do_v so_o even_o as_o god_n enter_v into_o he_o on_o the_o seventh-day_n for_o this_o say_v he_o must_v limit_v and_o determine_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n to_o the_o gospel-church_n now_o this_o be_v not_o his_o lie_v down_o in_o the_o grave_a his_o body_n indeed_o there_o rest_v for_o a_o while_n but_o that_o be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o mediatory_a rest_n as_o he_o be_v the_o founder_n and_o builder_n of_o the_o church_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v part_n of_o his_o humiliation_n not_o only_o his_o death_n but_o his_o abode_n and_o continuance_n in_o the_o state_n of_o death_n be_v so_o and_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o for_o after_o the_o whole_a human_a nature_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o have_v it_o bring_v into_o a_o state_n of_o dissolution_n or_o to_o have_v the_o body_n and_o soul_n separate_v from_o each_o other_o be_v a_o great_a humiliation_n and_o every_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n belong_v to_o his_o work_n and_o not_o to_o his_o rest_n 2._o this_o separation_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n under_o the_o power_n of_o death_n be_v penal_a a_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o undergo_v and_o therefore_o peter_n declare_v that_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n be_v not_o loose_v but_o by_o his_o resurrection_n act_v 2._o 24._o this_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v his_o rest_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o 3._o nor_o do_v he_o first_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n at_o his_o ascension_n then_o he_o indeed_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o glory_n but_o to_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o glory_n another_o and_o it_o be_v place_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o consequent_a of_o his_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o spirit_n 16._o 1_o tim._n 3._o 16._o but_o this_o his_o enter_v into_o rest_n be_v in_o and_o by_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a for_o 1._o then_o and_o there_o he_o be_v free_v from_o the_o sentence_n power_n and_o stroke_v of_o the_o law_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o the_o debt_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o act_v 2._o 24._o 2._o then_o and_o therein_o be_v all_o type_n all_o prediction_n and_o prophecy_n fulfil_v which_o concern_v the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n 3._o then_o and_o therein_o his_o work_n be_v do_v which_o answer_v to_o god_n creating-work_n 4._o then_o and_o therein_o he_o be_v declare_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o power_n 4._o rom._n 1._o 4._o thus_o do_v the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n 24._o p._n 286._o sect._n 24._o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o builder_n of_o the_o church_n have_v finish_v his_o work_n enter_v into_o his_o rest_n and_o this_o be_v on_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o hereby_o he_o do_v limit_n and_o determine_v the_o day_n for_o our_o sabbatical_a rest_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o now_o be_v the_o old_a covenant_n utter_o abolish_v and_o therefore_o the_o day_n which_o be_v the_o pledge_n of_o god_n and_o man_n rest_n therein_o be_v to_o be_v take_v away_o and_o according_o be_v as_o we_o have_v prove_v and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n affirm_v as_o the_o substance_n of_o all_o he_o have_v evince_v 25._o p._n 287._o sect._n 25._o namely_o that_o there_o be_v a_o sabbatism_n for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n be_v frame_v by_o our_o apostle_n from_o a_o hebrew_n original_a with_o a_o greek_a termination_n and_o he_o use_v it_o as_o that_o which_o be_v comprehensive_a of_o his_o whole_a sense_n which_o no_o other_o word_n will_v be_v for_o he_o will_v show_v there_o be_v a_o sabbatical_a rest_n found_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n god-man_n remain_v for_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o word_n whereby_o god_n express_v his_o own_o rest_n when_o he_o sanctify_v the_o seventh-day_n for_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n thereon_o again_o he_o further_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n assert_v a_o evangelical_n sabbath_n or_o day_n of_o rest_n to_o be_v constant_o observe_v in_o and_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n thus_o far_o and_o to_o this_o effect_n speak_v dr._n owen_n it_o be_v my_o brethren_n the_o apostle_n business_n in_o this_o chapter_n as_o the_o doctor_n have_v prove_v to_o show_v a_o institution_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o this_o upon_o the_o great_a work_n of_o redemption_n and_o christ_n rest_v from_o his_o work_n as_o god_n do_v from_o he_o as_o also_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n which_o be_v not_o till_o all_o our_o work_n be_v do_v by_o our_o surety_n and_o our_o burden_n be_v bear_v by_o he_o for_o we_o for_o till_o then_o we_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n and_o be_v in_o his_o rest_n he_o have_v appoint_v this_o day_n as_o a_o pledge_n thereof_o that_o we_o may_v begin_v with_o god_n give_v he_o the_o first_o day_n and_o so_o seek_v first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n first_o as_o to_o the_o early_a day_n of_o our_o life_n first_o in_o the_o day_n and_o first_o in_o every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n brethren_n we_o have_v rest_n before_o we_o work_v or_o labour_n for_o it_o and_o so_o work_v from_o rest_n life_n and_o peace_n and_o not_o work_v for_o life_n or_o to_o enter_v into_o rest_n that_o way_n as_o they_o be_v to_o do_v under_o the_o old_a covenant_n remarkable_a be_v that_o passage_n of_o paul_n as_o many_o as_o walk_v according_a to_o this_o rule_n that_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o new_a creature_n or_o new_a creation_n peace_n be_v on_o they_o and_o as_o in_o matter_n of_o worship_n so_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o new_a day_n of_o worship_n the_o apostle_n pronounce_v peace_n to_o such_o etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o i_o have_v show_v how_o the_o first_o day_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o miraculous_a effusion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o also_o the_o foundation_n and_o institution_n of_o this_o day_n as_o here_o lay_v down_o by_o the_o apostle_n four_o worship_n the_o first_o day_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n joy_n and_o gladness_n in_o god_n worship_n my_o four_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o psal_n 118._o 22_o 23_o 24._o the_o stone_n that_o the_o builder_n refuse_v be_v become_v the_o head_n stone_n of_o the_o corner_n this_o be_v the_o lord_n be_v do_v and_o it_o be_v marvellous_a in_o our_o sight_n this_o be_v the_o day_n the_o lord_n have_v make_v we_o will_v be_v glad_a and_o rejoice_v in_o it_o 1._o pray_v observe_v that_o our_o lord_n become_v the_o headstone_n of_o the_o corner_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o happy_a resurrection_n on_o this_o day_n the_o gospel-church_n take_v its_o beginning_n on_o this_o day_n he_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n and_o be_v invest_v with_o actual_a victory_n over_o all_o his_o enemy_n and_o clothe_v with_o sovereign_a power_n and_o authority_n as_o king_n and_o lawgiver_n 2._o well_o and_o what_o say_v the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v the_o day_n the_o lord_n have_v make_v 1._o he_o speak_v as_o all_o expositor_n note_v of_o the_o particular_a day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n 2._o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v how_o make_v god_n create_v that_o and_o every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n at_o first_o but_o this_o day_n be_v constitute_v or_o make_v for_o some_o special_a end_n and_o use_v above_o any_o other_o day_n in_o the_o week_n nothing_o lie_v more_o plain_a in_o the_o text_n than_o this_o 3._o the_o lord_n have_v make_v it_o i._n e._n institute_v or_o appoint_v it_o to_o these_o great_a end_n not_o the_o apostle_n not_o the_o church_n not_o man_n but_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v make_v it_o 4._o and_o then_o the_o gospel-church_n and_o all_o gospel-believer_n signify_v by_o this_o word_n we_o resolve_v upon_o this_o great_a authority_n to_o observe_v it_o we_o will_v rejoice_v and_o be_v glad_a in_o it_o here_o it_o be_v foretell_v that_o god_n have_v singular_o make_v create_v or_o institute_v this_o day_n for_o we_o to_o meet_v together_o and_o to_o worship_v he_o with_o joy_n and_o gladness_n of_o heart_n and_o according_o we_o have_v prove_v it_o be_v confirm_v i_o challenge_v any_o man_n to_o show_v we_o a_o
●4_n the_o stone_n which_o the_o builder_n refuse_v be_v beeome_v the_o headstone_n of_o the_o corner_n this_o be_v the_o lord_n be_v do_v and_o it_o be_v marvellous_a in_o our_o eye_n our_o lord_n say_v he_o expound_v it_o of_o his_o crucifixion_n and_o resurrection_n this_o be_v the_o day_n the_o lord_n have_v make_v and_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o this_o cornerstone_n we_o will_v be_v glad_a and_o rejoice_v in_o this_o day_n we_o will_v keep_v it_o as_o a_o glorious_a day_n a_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n and_o rejoice_n in_o god_n again_n he_o say_v it_o be_v prophesy_v that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n shall_v be_v the_o sabbath-day_n i._n e._n the_o lord_n day_n 10._o isa_n 11._o 10._o in_o that_o day_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o root_n of_o jesse_n which_o shall_v stand_v up_o for_o a_o ensign_n to_o the_o people_n and_o to_o he_o shall_v the_o gentile_n seek_v and_o his_o rest_n shall_v be_v glorious_a not_o only_o the_o father_n rest_n shall_v be_v glorious_a as_o when_o he_o have_v create_v the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o rest_v on_o the_o seventh-day_n but_o christ_n rest_n shall_v be_v glorious_a for_o all_o divine_n agree_v that_o the_o prophet_n speak_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n as_o god_n the_o father_n rest_v from_o his_o work_n and_o his_o rest_n be_v glorious_a for_o four_o thousand_o year_n together_o so_o christ_n rest_n from_o his_o work_n shall_v be_v glorious_a thus_o mr._n fenner_n object_n perhaps_o some_o will_v say_v this_o only_o refer_v to_o the_o gospel_n spiritual_a rest_n which_o we_o have_v by_o christ_n and_o not_o to_o a_o peculiar_a day_n of_o rest_n answ_n the_o rest_v speak_v of_o here_o may_v be_v mean_v of_o that_o and_o from_o thence_o we_o have_v also_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n allow_v we_o and_o by_o compare_v this_o with_o heb._n 4._o i_o can_v see_v but_o it_o clear_o have_v respect_n to_o this_o day_n of_o rest_n the_o lord_n day_n because_o the_o seventh-day_n be_v call_v the_o father_n day_n of_o rest_n and_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v also_o christ_n day_n of_o rest_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v object_n it_o may_v refer_v to_o the_o great_a lord_n day_n 12._o rev._n 20._o 12._o the_o day_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n i_o see_v the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n with_o the_o lord_n be_v as_o one_o day_n thus_o the_o sabbatarian_o answ_n 1._o these_o man_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v any_o day_n rather_o than_o the_o very_a day_n the_o holy_a apostle_n mean_v i._n e._n the_o first-day_n one_o while_n it_o be_v the_o day_n of_o christ_n birth_n or_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n or_o some_o feast-day_n or_o else_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n whereas_o we_o find_v the_o gospel-church_n observe_v no_o day_n but_o the_o first-day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n resurrection_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o phrase_n the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o such_o a_o interpretation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n will_v render_v it_o a_o uncertain_a time_n and_o so_o direct_o cross_v the_o scope_n of_o john_n in_o set_v down_o sab._n mr._n ley_n sund._n sab._n 1._o the_o place_n where_o 2._o the_o day_n when_o 3._o the_o vision_n itself_o and_o as_o one_o observe_v it_o be_v void_a of_o all_o judgement_n to_o take_v it_o for_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o in_o the_o ready_a construction_n of_o the_o word_n st._n john_n speak_v of_o a_o day_n that_o be_v in_o be_v before_o he_o have_v the_o vision_n and_o a_o day_n well-known_a to_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n but_o be_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n then_o come_v or_o have_v it_o yet_o be_v there_o be_v more_o than_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o john_n be_v on_o that_o day_n in_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o idle_a dream_n 36._o mat._n 24._o 36._o for_o of_o that_o day_n and_o hour_n know_v not_o man._n a_o learned_a writer_n answer_v four_o question_n on_o this_o text_n 135._o mr._n geo._n hugh_n of_o plym_n aphorism_n of_o the_o sab._n p._n 135._o rev._n 1._o 10._o 1._o how_o will_v you_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v the_o first-day_n of_o the_o week_n 2._o how_o will_v it_o be_v make_v good_a that_o this_o name_n import_v a_o sabbath_n 3._o how_o can_v it_o be_v declare_v or_o prove_v that_o the_o lord_n himself_o impose_v this_o name_n 4._o what_o influence_n have_v john_n upon_o he_o in_o declare_v this_o name_n he_o give_v excellent_a answer_n to_o all_o these_o query_n i_o shall_v cite_v but_o a_o part_n of_o they_o 1._o no_o indefinite_a or_o undetermined_a time_n be_v mean_v by_o this_o day_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o distinct_a and_o determine_a day_n own_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o word_n be_v plain_a the_o lord_n day_n note_v one_o single_a day_n 2._o neither_o can_v it_o refer_v to_o the_o seventh-day_n it_o be_v as_o irrational_a to_o say_v this_o lord_n day_n be_v the_o old_a sabbath_n as_o to_o affirm_v the_o lord_n supper_n mean_v the_o passover_n this_o lord_n day_n be_v reveal_v after_o his_o come_n in_o the_o flesh_n but_o the_o seventh-day_n long_o before_o as_o he_o be_v reveal_v new_o in_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v the_o one_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n our_o mediator_n so_o a_o new_a day_n of_o his_o be_v reveal_v also_o which_o the_o church_n never_o know_v before_o viz._n his_o resurrection_n which_o be_v notorious_o know_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n 3._o he_o prove_v it_o can_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o day_n of_o his_o nativity_n 4._o that_o this_o title_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o impose_v upon_o any_o extraordinary_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a revelation_n give_v out_o to_o john_n therein_o 1._o he_o be_v in_o the_o spirit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n before_o he_o receive_v those_o revelation_n therefore_o they_o can_v not_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o appellation_n to_o pretend_v to_o prolepsis_n here_o be_v a_o miserable_a shift_n 2._o he_o write_v to_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n and_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o time_n know_v to_o they_o when_o he_o have_v these_o revelation_n viz._n the_o weekly_a lord_n day_n it_o be_v the_o day_n which_o he_o himself_o make_v to_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o chief_a cornerstone_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n second_o he_o answer_v the_o second_o question_n viz._n that_o this_o title_n import_v a_o new_a day_n of_o rest_n to_o be_v his_o 140._o p._n 140._o for_o four_o reason_n one_o be_v this_o the_o word_n use_v here_o denote_v the_o lord_n day_n be_v but_o once_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o we_o read_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o all_o grant_v it_o signify_v a_o ordinance_n wherever_o the_o word_n be_v use_v and_o therefore_o so_o here_o three_o that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n himself_o put_v his_o name_n upon_o this_o day_n 1._o the_o giving_z or_o bestow_v of_o god_n name_n on_o any_o time_n thing_n or_o person_n be_v reciprocal_a with_o himself_o therefore_o none_o but_o the_o lord_n can_v put_v his_o name_n upon_o this_o day_n who_o have_v the_o dispose_n of_o the_o lord_n name_n but_o himself_o will_v you_o say_v the_o apostle_n or_o the_o church_n may_v do_v it_o what_o without_o the_o lord_n commission_n or_o command_n they_o will_v not_o they_o dare_v not_o god_n never_o entrust_v any_o of_o they_o to_o bestow_v his_o glory_n or_o call_v his_o name_n upon_o any_o thing_n but_o only_o declarative_o from_o himself_o 2._o all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n christ_n to_o settle_v his_o church_n and_o to_o appoint_v ordinance_n and_o to_o change_v time_n according_a to_o the_o father_n pleasure_n therefore_o he_o only_o authoritative_o can_v change_v the_o sabbath_n and_o put_v his_o name_n upon_o this_o day_n four_o to_o the_o four_o query_n he_o say_v the_o influence_n of_o power_n which_o the_o belove_a john_n have_v in_o name_v this_o day_n be_v only_o ministeral_a or_o instrumental_a the_o lord_n jesus_n give_v it_o and_o he_o write_v it_o this_o be_v the_o high_a of_o their_o claim_n who_o be_v minister_n by_o who_o soul_n be_v bring_v to_o believe_v the_o gospel_n and_o no_o more_o be_v he_o but_o a_o faithful_a messenger_n to_o declare_v that_o to_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n upon_o which_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v fix_v his_o name_n and_o thus_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o day_n call_v the_o lord's-day_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o to_o put_v it_o further_o out_o of_o doubt_n in_o the_o last_o place_n 12._o the_o
sixteenth_o year_n after_o christ_n he_o lay_v it_o positive_o down_o that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v now_o abrogate_a with_o the_o other_o ceremony_n which_o be_v to_o vanish_v at_o christ_n come_v let_v no_o man_n judge_v you_o etc._n etc._n the_o sabbath_n say_v he_o be_v well_o match_v with_o meat_n and_o drink_n new_a moon_n and_o holy_a day_n which_o be_v all_o temporary_a ordinance_n and_o to_o go_v off_o the_o stage_n at_o our_o saviour_n entrance_n and_o that_o paul_n mean_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n he_o cite_v ambrose_n hierom_n epiphanius_n chrysostom_n augustin_n and_o their_o particular_a book_n that_o they_o understand_v paul_n thus_o in_o col._n 2._o 16._o as_o he_o do_v 10._o praefat._n in_o galat._n apocal_a 10._o take_v what_o hierom_n say_v as_o follow_v there_o be_v no_o sermon_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o either_o deliver_v by_o epistle_n or_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n wherein_o he_o labour_v not_o to_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o law_n be_v now_o lay_v away_o that_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v before_o in_o type_n and_o figure_n namely_o the_o sabbath_n circumcision_n the_o new_a moon_n and_o the_o three_o solemn_a festival_n do_v cease_v upon_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o context_n and_o from_o these_o verse_n the_o weekly_a sabbath_n no_o doubt_n be_v include_v for_o 1._o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o handwriting_n vers_fw-la 14._o 2._o it_o be_v a_o shadow_n etc._n etc._n vers_fw-la 17._o 3._o they_o be_v command_v not_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o man_n herein_o vers_fw-la 16._o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v object_n object_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o mean_v the_o weekly_a sabbath_n 1._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o primary_n and_o almost_o constant_a use_v of_o the_o word_n sabbath_n answ_n answ_n be_v to_o denote_v that_o weekly_a day_n of_o rest_n which_o god_n command_v the_o jew_n to_o observe_v subject_a read_v mr._n baxter_n on_o the_o subject_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o any_o other_o day_n it_o be_v in_o allusion_n to_o this_o because_o of_o the_o rest_n from_o servile_a work_n upon_o they_o in_o which_o respect_n they_o be_v like_a to_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n as_o appear_v levit._n 16._o 31._o and_o chap._n 23_o 24_o 32_o 39_o which_o be_v all_o the_o place_n where_o the_o word_n sabbath_n be_v express_o apply_v to_o any_o other_o day_n and_o therefore_o the_o primary_n and_o almost_o constant_a use_n of_o the_o word_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v forsake_v 2._o wherever_o the_o word_n sabbath_n be_v use_v absolute_o as_o here_o without_o any_o expression_n in_o the_o text_n to_o limit_v it_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o rule_n be_v obvious_a because_o otherwise_o the_o scripture_n will_v be_v of_o doubtful_a interpretation_n and_o as_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 8._o the_o trumpet_n will_v give_v a_o uncertain_a sound_n 3._o therefore_o as_o i_o say_v wherever_o the_o word_n sabbath_n be_v use_v as_o here_o with_o distinction_n from_o holy_a day_n or_o feast_n and_o new_a moon_n it_o must_v mean_v the_o weekly_a sabbath_n otherwise_o the_o apostle_n will_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o unnecessary_a tautology_n it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v no_o other_o day_n call_v a_o sabbath_n in_o scripture_n but_o what_o be_v include_v in_o those_o two_o word_n therefore_o i_o conclude_v by_o sabbath_n in_o this_o text_n not_o only_o may_v but_o must_v be_v understand_v the_o weekly_a sabbath_n and_o consequent_o it_o prove_v not_o only_o that_o christian_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o observe_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n but_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o so_o to_o do_v take_v here_o what_o mr._n baxter_n say_v on_o this_o text_n 167_o baxter_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n p._n 167_o viz._n how_o plain_o and_o express_o paul_n number_v sabbath_n with_o shadow_n that_o cease_v see_v col._n 2._o 16._o to_o pass_v by_o other_o text_n and_o what_o violence_n man_n own_a wit_n must_v use_v in_o deny_v the_o evidence_n of_o so_o plain_a a_o text._n the_o reason_n that_o he_o say_v not_o sabbath_n but_o sabbath_n be_v against_o themselves_o the_o plural_a number_n be_v most_o comprehensive_a and_o other_o sabbath_n receive_v their_o name_n from_o this_o and_o the_o word_n sabbath_n be_v always_o use_v in_o scripture_n for_o a_o rest_n which_o be_v partly_o ceremonial_a see_v what_o dr._n young_a in_o his_o excellent_a die_v domin_n say_v etc._n etc._n iii_o moreover_o can_v any_o serious_a think_v christian_a suppose_v that_o paul_n the_o great_a apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n will_v thus_o write_v of_o sabbath_n day_n new_a moon_n time_n and_o year_n without_o exception_n if_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n have_v remain_v as_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o day_n of_o gospel-worship_n what_o speak_v thus_o without_o restriction_n or_o intimation_n and_o yet_o not_o include_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n have_v not_o that_o day_n be_v comprehend_v and_o mean_v by_o sabbath_n day_n sure_o he_o have_v let_v this_o church_n have_v know_v it_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o be_v faithful_a to_o we_o who_o be_v our_o apostle_n and_o so_o he_o say_v he_o be_v and_o have_v declare_v the_o whole_a counsel_n of_o god_n 20._o act_n 20._o yet_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o such_o jewish_a sabbath_n to_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o observe_v but_o the_o direct_a contrary_n that_o it_o be_v a_o shadow_n and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v or_o condemn_v who_o regard_v it_o not_o any_o more_o than_o other_o time_n as_o new_a moon_n etc._n etc._n but_o say_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbatarian_n object_n object_n the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o law_n be_v glorious_a therefore_o paul_n can_v not_o refer_v to_o they_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o beggarly_a element_n thus_o tillam_n when_o compare_v to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n answ_n answ_n they_o may_v be_v call_v weak_a and_o beggarly_a as_o paul_n show_v speak_v of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n which_o he_o call_v glorious_a 2_o cor._n 3._o 7._o yet_o a_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o condemnation_n vers_fw-la 9_o for_o even_o that_o which_o be_v make_v glorious_a have_v no_o glory_n in_o this_o respect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o glory_n that_o excel_v vers_fw-la 10._o the_o shadow_n seem_v glorious_a till_o the_o substance_n come_v but_o what_o glory_n appear_v in_o it_o then_o none_o at_o all_o what_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o moon_n when_o the_o sun_n appear_v and_o shine_v forth_o splendid_o so_o what_o signify_v the_o shadow_n of_o rest_n to_o the_o true_a antitypical_a sabbath_n of_o rest_n which_o we_o have_v in_o christ_n we_o that_o believe_v do_v enter_v into_o rest_n beside_o st._n paul_n call_v jewish_a ordinance_n carnal_a ordinance_n which_o term_n as_o much_o eclipse_n their_o glory_n as_o to_o call_v they_o weak_a and_o beggarly_a element_n heb._n 9_o 10._o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o divers_a wash_n and_o carnal_a ordinance_n carnal_a ordinance_n no_o doubt_n include_v all_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n viz._n day_n month_n time_n and_o year_n as_o well_o as_o circumcision_n legal_a wash_n and_o sacrifice_n the_o apostle_n call_v they_o not_o only_o carnal_a weak_a and_o beggarly_a element_n but_o unprofitable_a there_o be_v a_o disannul_n of_o the_o commandment_n go_v before_o 18._o heb._n 7._o 18._o for_o the_o weakness_n and_o unprofitableness_n thereof_o take_v here_o what_o calvin_n say_v though_o i_o in_o some_o thing_n differ_v from_o he_o for_o see_v in_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n be_v find_v the_o end_n and_o fulfil_n of_o the_o true_a rest_n 34._o instit_fw-la 2._o c._n 8._o sect._n 34._o which_o the_o old_a sabbath_n shadow_v by_o that_o very_a day_n which_o set_v a_o end_n to_o those_o shadow_n christian_n be_v admonish_v not_o to_o stick_v to_o the_o shadow_a ceremony_n he_o it_o seem_v conclude_v that_o the_o jewish_a weekly_n sabbath_n as_o well_o as_o their_o fellow_n be_v a_o shadow_n of_o that_o rest_n we_o have_v in_o christ_n take_v also_o what_o another_o nameless_a author_n say_v concern_v the_o ancient_a father_n st._n paul_n sharp_o reprove_v those_o who_o allow_v yet_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n i._n e._n they_o observe_v day_n month_n time_n and_o year_n as_o if_o he_o have_v bestow_v his_o labour_n in_o vain_a upon_o they_o gal._n 4._o 10_o 11._o but_o more_o particular_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o colossian_n chap._n 2._o 16_o 17._o let_v no_o man_n judge_v you_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o holy_a day_n or_o of_o the_o new_a moon_n or_o of_o the_o sabbath-day_n which_o be_v a_o shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v but_o the_o body_n be_v of_o christ_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o care_n both_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o general_a and_o more_o especial_o of_o st._n paul_n to_o suppress_v this_o error_n it_o grow_v up_o
still_o and_o have_v its_o patron_n and_o abettor_n ebion_n and_o cerinthus_n two_o of_o the_o wretchede_a heretic_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o after_o they_o apollinarius_n be_v say_v to_o countenance_n and_o defend_v it_o which_o doubtless_o make_v the_o ancient_a father_n declare_v themselves_o full_o in_o it_o as_o a_o dangerous_a point_n it_o seem_v to_o confirm_v the_o jew_n in_o their_o incredulity_n and_o may_v occasion_v other_o to_o make_v question_n of_o our_o saviour_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n hence_o irenaeus_n justin_n martyr_n tertullian_n and_o eusebius_n man_n of_o note_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n affirm_v that_o never_o any_o of_o the_o patriarch_n before_o moses_n law_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n which_o question_n less_o they_o must_v have_v do_v have_v that_o law_n be_v moral_a and_o dictate_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n he_o cite_v also_o epiphanius_n and_o theodoret_n on_o ezech._n 20._o procopius_n on_o gen._n 2._o damascen_n and_o our_o venerable_a bede_n concur_v with_o the_o former_a father_n all_o talk_n say_v he_o that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n vanish_v utter_o &c_n &c_n i_o may_v mention_v other_o author_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o to_o proceed_v my_o brethren_n because_o one_o of_o my_o argument_n against_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n will_v be_v to_o prove_v it_o a_o sign_n or_o shadow_n of_o that_o rest_v believer_n enter_v into_o when_o they_o first_o close_v with_o christ_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o now_o by_o way_n of_o explanation_n of_o my_o text_n but_o proceed_v to_o those_o point_n of_o doctrine_n that_o arise_v herefrom_o doct._n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o believe_a gentile_n under_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n raise_v the_o doctrine_n raise_v to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n to_o the_o lord_n doct._n 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n for_o any_o to_o plead_v for_o and_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n so_o i●_n to_o lay_v the_o same_o stress_n on_o the_o observation_n thereof_o as_o on_o a_o pure_o natural_a or_o simple_o mora●_n precept_n these_o two_o proposition_n i_o purpose_v god_n assist_v to_o prosecute_v and_o confirm_v in_o this_o method_n first_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o several_a explanatory_a proposition_n second_o give_v many_o argument_n to_o prove_v th●_n truth_n of_o the_o first_o proposition_n three_o i_o shall_v take_v in_o the_o second_o proposition_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n so_o as_o to_o lay_v the_o same_o stre●_n on_o it_o as_o on_o a_o natural_a and_o simple_o moral_a precept_n ●_o a_o dangerous_a thing_n four_o i_o shall_v prove_v that_o all_o believer_n 〈◊〉_d oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n free_a from_o secular_a business_n in_o religious_a worship_n as_o the_o time_n in_o season_n only_o under_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n five_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o answer_v all_o the_o main_a objection_n bring_v by_o our_o opponent_n against_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o begin_v first_o proposition_n premise_v let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o apostle_n perceive_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o believe_v in_o christ_n to_o take_v they_o off_o gradual_o from_o jewish_a observation_n of_o day_n and_o other_o legal_a rite_n and_o ordinance_n do_v admit_v of_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o of_o they_o for_o a_o time_n till_o they_o be_v better_o instruct_v in_o the_o truth_n as_o it_o be_v in_o jesus_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n and_o the_o change_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n viz._n the_o utter_a abolish_n of_o all_o thing_n ceremonial_a or_o that_o be_v sign_n and_o shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o the_o remove_v the_o ministration_n of_o all_o moral_a precept_n from_o moses_n as_o lawgiver_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n as_o mediator_n in_o which_o capacity_n he_o have_v all_o power_n delegated_a to_o he_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n as_o our_o only_a lord_n and_o lawgiver_n 20._o mat._n 28._o 18_o 19_o 20._o thou_o see_v brother_n how_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v which_o believe_v and_o they_o be_v all_o zealous_a of_o the_o law_n act_v 21._o 20._o hence_o paul_n comply_v with_o they_o to_o purify_v himself_o and_o to_o shave_v his_o head_n v._o 24._o and_o on_o the_o like_a account_n in_o compliance_n with_o their_o weakness_n he_o circumcise_a timothy_n i_o may_v from_o hence_o by_o the_o way_n note_n that_o have_v we_o such_o a_o passage_n that_o paul_n keep_v one_o jewish_a sabbath_n as_o we_o have_v here_o of_o his_o circumcise_n timothy_n i_o suppose_v our_o brethren_n will_v make_v no_o small_a advantage_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n from_o thence_o to_o keep_v it_o but_o that_o may_v have_v be_v on_o the_o same_o account_n and_o no_o better_a ground_n than_o it_o will_v be_v for_o we_o to_o plead_v for_o circumcision_n and_o be_v circumcise_v as_o tillam_n skip_n and_o cooly_n be_v as_o i_o be_o inform_v who_o call_v themselves_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o circumcision_n but_o to_o proceed_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n perhaps_o the_o jewish_a rite_n day_n and_o typical_a or_o shadowy_a ordinance_n might_n and_o be_v call_v by_o their_o former_a and_o ancient_a name_n as_o well_o as_o for_o distinction_n sake_n for_o though_o those_o legal_a ordinance_n be_v dead_a yet_o as_o our_o annotator_n observe_v they_o be_v not_o then_o deadly_a if_o look_v upon_o as_o indifferent_a thing_n however_o god_n be_v please_v they_o be_v his_o own_o appointment_n to_o vouchsafe_v they_o a_o gradual_a and_o decent_a funeral_n second_o proposition_n but_o nevertheless_o after_o they_o have_v be_v better_o instruct_v into_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o change_n or_o end_n of_o the_o law_n they_o be_v more_o plain_o deal_v with_o i_o mean_v he_o more_o full_o and_o clear_o inform_v they_o and_o show_v they_o the_o great_a danger_n if_o they_o observe_v those_o legal_a rite_n day_n and_o ordinance_n especial_o when_o he_o see_v they_o lay_v such_o stress_n upon_o they_o as_o to_o make_v they_o necessary_a to_o eternal_a life_n as_o a_o rule_n of_o obedience_n hence_o the_o apostle_n say_v i_o paul_n testify_v unto_o you_o that_o if_o you_o be_v circumcise_v christ_n shall_v profit_v you_o nothing_o gal._n 5._o 1._o and_o why_o if_o circumcise_a because_o it_o be_v a_o shadow_n and_o the_o keep_n up_o the_o shadow_n be_v a_o virtual_a deny_v that_o the_o substance_n be_v come_v and_o beside_o they_o be_v thereby_o bind_v to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n such_o be_v the_o natural_a tendency_n of_o observe_v one_o legal_a rite_n or_o precept_n as_o give_v by_o moses_n it_o be_v in_o that_o ministration_n a_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o he_o that_o keep_v one_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v all_o and_o he_o that_o break_v one_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o 1._o and_o if_o so_o why_o may_v not_o paul_n have_v tell_v they_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o danger_n if_o they_o keep_v the_o legal_a sabbath_n which_o lead_v they_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o strict_a observance_n to_o perfect_a obedience_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o those_o word_n thou_o shall_v not_o think_v thy_o own_o thought_n nor_o speak_v thy_o own_o word_n 2._o or_o provide_v they_o make_v it_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o a_o holy_a life_n in_o point_n of_o obedience_n as_o a_o pure_a moral_a precept_n even_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o first_o commandment_n viz._n thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n but_o i_o or_o the_o second_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o three_o or_o five_o or_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o what_o be_v simple_o moral_a in_o the_o four_o commandment_n but_o of_o that_o precise_a seven_o day_n i_o say_v may_v not_o their_o danger_n be_v as_o great_a if_o thus_o they_o look_v upon_o those_o jewish_a sabbath_n as_o if_o circumcise_a because_o then_o if_o they_o keep_v they_o not_o it_o necessary_o must_v follow_v it_o will_v exclude_v they_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n as_o all_o other_o immoral_a act_n or_o actual_a breach_n of_o pure_a moral_a precept_n will_v do_v 3._o because_o paul_n tell_v they_o that_o those_o sabbath_n be_v a_o shadow_n or_o sign_n so_o far_o as_o circumcision_n be_v as_o i_o have_v and_o shall_v further_o make_v appear_v and_o so_o hereby_o unwary_o they_o will_v deny_v that_o christ_n be_v come_v to_o give_v we_o rest_n and_o we_o do_v not_o yet_o cease_v work_v for_o life_n in_o order_n to_o enter_v into_o rest_n which_o be_v hold_v forth_o as_o the_o tenor_n of_o that_o ministration_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n by_o moses_n and_o particular_o in_o their_o
sabbath_n three_o proposit_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o whole_a moral_a law_n or_o ten_o commandment_n i_o mean_v material_o not_o formal_o be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o adam_n in_o innocency_n and_o as_o write_v there_o it_o contain_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o so_o long_o as_o he_o keep_v that_o law_n perfect_o he_o stand_v justify_v and_o all_o mankind_n in_o he_o and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v but_o one_o positive_a precept_n give_v he_o to_o try_v his_o obedience_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o covenant_n and_o law_n of_o his_o creation_n be_v very_o evident_a viz._n thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a commandment_n adam_n break_v all_o the_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n which_o positive_a command_n he_o break_v and_o in_o break_v it_o break_v all_o the_o ten_o commandment_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o they_o and_o consequent_o the_o four_o as_o to_o what_o be_v simple_o moral_a therein_o 283._o dr._n lightfoot_n be_v miscel_v p._n 282_o 283._o thus_o dr._n lightfoot_n adam_n say_v he_o hear_v as_o much_o in_o the_o garden_n as_o israel_n do_v at_o sinai_n but_o in_o few_o word_n and_o without_o thunder_n at_o one_o clap_n he_o break_v all_o the_o ten_o commandment_n i._o he_o choose_v himself_o another_o god_n when_o he_o follow_v the_o devil_n ii_o he_o idolise_v and_o defile_v his_o own_o belly_n make_v it_o as_o the_o apostle_n phrase_n it_o his_o god_n iii_o he_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a when_o he_o believe_v he_o not_o iv_o he_o keep_v not_o the_o rest_n and_o state_n wherein_o god_n have_v set_v he_o v._o he_o dishonour_v his_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o his_o day_n be_v not_o prolong_v on_o earth_n vi_o he_o murder_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o posterity_n vii_o from_o eve_n he_o be_v a_o virgin_n but_o in_o his_o eye_n and_o mind_n he_o commit_v spiritual_a adultery_n viii_o he_o steal_v like_a achan_n that_o which_o god_n set_v aside_o not_o to_o be_v meddle_v with_o etc._n etc._n ix_o he_o bare_a witness_n against_o god_n when_o he_o believe_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o devil_n before_o he_o x._o he_o covet_v a_o evil_a covetousness_n like_o ammon_n which_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n and_o all_o his_o progeny_n four_o proposit_n that_o though_o a_o time_n of_o rest_n and_o a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o worship_n god_n be_v moral_a yet_o the_o particular_a precise_a day_n or_o time_n must_v be_v by_o revelation_n i._n e._n by_o some_o positive_a precept_n or_o example_n make_v know_v to_o mankind_n it_o be_v in_o god_n not_o in_o man_n not_o in_o nature_n not_o in_o grace_n and_o god_n have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n to_o require_v or_o to_o alter_v both_o the_o time_n place_n and_o mode_n of_o his_o worship_n as_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o sight_n though_o the_o second_o and_o four_o commandment_n be_v moral_a and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o rest_n moreover_o god_n if_o he_o please_v may_v make_v a_o positive_a precept_n perpetual_a and_o alike_o obligatory_a as_o simple_a moral_a precept_n be_v though_o they_o differ_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n five_o proposit_n all_o natural_a and_o pure_a moral_a precept_n do_v as_o i_o conceive_v oblige_v all_o mankind_n and_o be_v unchangeable_a in_o their_o nature_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o and_o differ_v great_o from_o law_n or_o precept_n mere_o positive_a pure_a or_o simple_a moral_a precept_n be_v good_a good_a in_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o command_v but_o precept_n mere_o positive_a and_o arbitrary_a be_v command_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o good_a and_o that_o goodness_n that_o be_v in_o simple_a moral_a precept_n i_o do_v not_o conceive_v 14._o see_v mr._n shepherd_n on_o the_o sabbath_n p._n 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o as_o mr._n shepherd_n hint_n if_o i_o mistake_v he_o not_o refer_v to_o man_n i._n e._n suitable_a to_o his_o good_a chief_o but_o in_o reference_n to_o god_n from_o the_o rectitude_n of_o who_o holy_a nature_n they_o proceed_v moreover_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v also_o that_o all_o precept_n natural_o and_o simple_o moral_a be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n tho_o much_o blur_v by_o sin_n for_o otherwise_o the_o gentile_n have_v not_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n but_o a_o part_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n 15._o rom._n 2._o 14_o 15._o simple_a moral_a precept_n be_v know_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n ●or_a substance_n of_o they_o precept_n natural_o moral_a may_v be_v know_v without_o revelation_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n moral_a what_o precept_n be_v moral_a though_o i_o know_v some_o learned_a man_n seem_v to_o differ_v from_o other_o here_o particular_o mr._n cawdrey_n and_o mr._n palmer_n who_o affirm_v that_o some_o precept_n may_v be_v moral_a by_o a_o positive_a command_n 3._o see_v mr._n cawdrey_n sabbath_n rediv_n p._n 2_o 3._o and_o these_o other_o call_v moral-positives_a which_o i_o understand_v not_o yet_o i_o deny_v not_o as_o i_o say_v before_o but_o that_o god_n may_v make_v a_o positive_a command_n perpetual_o obligatory_a but_o more_o to_o this_o word_n moral_a when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o four_o commandment_n in_o exod._n 20._o now_o mere_a positive_a precept_n can_v be_v know_v unless_o god_n by_o his_o word_n or_o in_o some_o supernatural_a way_n discover_v they_o to_o his_o creature_n and_o such_o be_v circumcision_n the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n the_o passover_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n under_o the_o law_n and_o such_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o of_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n as_o also_o baptism_n the_o lord's-supper_n etc._n etc._n six_o proposit_n that_o the_o whole_a moral_a law_n be_v change_v from_o moses_n to_o jesus_n christ_n not_o only_o change_v as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o as_o a_o rule_n of_o life_n for_o though_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o it_o perpetual_o remain_v as_o a_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n yet_o not_o as_o give_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n exod._n 20._o but_o as_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o mediator_n who_o be_v our_o sole_a lord_n and_o lawgiver_n mat._n 28._o 18_o 19_o and_o that_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o law_n from_o his_o mouth_n who_o be_v our_o antitypical_a highpriest_n and_o behold_v a_o voice_n from_o the_o cloud_n which_o say_v this_o be_v my_o belove_a son_n hear_v he_o hear_v he_o exclusive_o of_o moses_n the_o disciple_n will_v have_v have_v three_o tabernacle_n one_o for_o moses_n one_o for_o elias_n and_o another_o for_o christ_n i._n e._n they_o will_v have_v moses_n to_o teach_v they_o or_o be_v under_o his_o ministration_n but_o in_o this_o transfiguration_n wherein_o be_v a_o clear_a representation_n of_o the_o gospel_n church-state_n signify_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n in_o a_o figure_n they_o see_v there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v hear_v as_o a_o lawgiver_n but_o christ_n alone_o and_o when_o they_o lift_v up_o their_o eye_n they_o see_v no_o man_n save_o jesus_n only_o ver_fw-la 8._o certain_o their_o eye_n be_v not_o open_v thorough_o who_o go_v to_o mount_n sinai_n to_o know_v what_o their_o duty_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o any_o part_n of_o gospel-worship_n or_o day_n of_o worship_n compare_v this_o place_n of_o scripture_n with_o act_n 3._o 22_o 23._o for_o moses_n true_o say_v to_o the_o father_n a_o prophet_n shall_v the_o lord_n your_o god_n raise_v up_o to_o you_o of_o your_o brethren_n like_v unto_o i_o he_o shall_v you_o hear_v in_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v say_v unto_o you_o so_o heb._n 1._o 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o again_o it_o be_v say_v 35._o joh._n 8._o 35._o that_o the_o servant_n abide_v not_o in_o the_o house_n for_o ever_o moses_n be_v a_o servant_n and_o he_o have_v his_o day_n and_o he_o be_v go_v but_o the_o son_n abide_v for_o ever_o seven_o proposit_n that_o as_o old_a thing_n be_v do_v away_o and_o all_o thing_n become_v new_a so_o be_v the_o old_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n and_o it_o behoove_v we_o to_o call_v the_o gospel-day_n of_o worship_n or_o that_o day_n appoint_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n by_o that_o name_n or_o name_n give_v therein_o to_o it_o viz._n the_o first_o day_n and_o the_o lord's-day_n and_o day_n of_o rest_n or_o sabbath_n as_o dr._n owen_n apt_o enough_o call_v it_o on_o heb._n 4._o 11._o therefore_o though_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o call_v a_o sabbath_n yet_o i_o shall_v blame_v none_o that_o so_o call_v it_o since_o sabbath_n signify_v rest_n
dr._n owen_n p._n 214._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o of_o the_o sabbath_n or_o sabbath-day_n which_o be_v a_o shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v but_o the_o body_n be_v of_o christ_n from_o hence_o they_o affirm_v say_v he_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o moral_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n see_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a type_n and_o shadow_n as_o be_v other_o moysaicall_a institution_n and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o abolish_v and_o take_v away_o by_o christ_n and_o if_o they_o mean_v no_o more_o but_o that_o precise_a seven_o day_n they_o be_v certain_o right_a nay_o dr._n owen_n himself_o as_o i_o conceive_v determine_v the_o matter_n so_o as_o to_o make_v that_o precise_a day_n refer_v to_o moses_n and_o his_o oeconomy_n but_o indeed_o i_o see_v some_o learned_a man_n have_v write_v very_o dark_o because_o they_o strive_v to_o preserve_v a_o sabbath_n in_o the_o gospel-day_n or_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o of_o solemn_a worship_n and_o that_o though_o not_o simple_o yet_o positive_o moral_a from_o the_o four_o command_n and_o if_o by_o moral_a positive_a they_o mean_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o which_o god_n from_o his_o sovereign_a pleasure_n will_v have_v perpetual_o observe_v as_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o solemn_a worship_n i_o be_o of_o their_o mind_n quest_n but_o since_o the_o jewish_n seven_o day_n be_v a_o sign_n and_o a_o shadow_n what_o be_v it_o a_o sign_n and_o shadow_n of_o answ_n before_o i_o give_v a_o direct_a answer_n to_o this_o let_v i_o premise_v one_o thing_n which_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n we_o ought_v to_o regard_v viz._n that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v bottom_v upon_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n in_o that_o ministration_n of_o it_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n as_o suit_v with_o their_o ecclesiastical_a political_n and_o typical_a church-state_n and_o this_o dr._n owen_n have_v full_o prove_v 221._o dr._n owen_n on_o the_o sab._n p._n 221._o speak_v of_o that_o covenant_n now_o say_v he_o this_o be_v not_o absolute_o and_o mere_o a_o law_n but_o as_o it_o contain_v a_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man._n a_o law_n it_o may_v have_v be_v and_o not_o a_o covenant_n which_o do_v not_o necessary_o follow_v upon_o either_o its_o instructive_a or_o preceptive_a power_n yet_o it_o be_v original_o give_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n to_o that_o end_n and_o accompany_v with_o promise_n and_o threaten_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n as_o a_o covenant_n be_v the_o observation_n of_o a_o sabbath_n prescribe_v and_o require_v as_o a_o token_n and_o pledge_n of_o god_n rest_n in_o that_o covenant_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o work_n whereon_o it_o be_v institute_v and_o of_o man_n interest_n in_o it_o again_o he_o say_v see_v therefore_o that_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o a_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n require_v this_o sacred_a rest_n we_o must_v inquire_v what_o place_n as_o such_o it_o have_v in_o the_o moysaicall_a oeconomy_n whereon_o the_o true_a reason_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o sabbath_n do_v depend_v for_o the_o sabbath_n be_v original_o annex_v to_o the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n adam_n man_n the_o dr._n take_v it_o for_o grant_v which_o i_o deny_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v give_v to_o adam_n the_o renovation_n of_o the_o covenant_n do_v necessary_o require_v a_o special_a renovation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o change_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v introduce_v a_o change_n of_o the_o sabbath_n etc._n etc._n 1._o from_o hence_o note_n that_o dr._n owen_n say_v the_o law_n give_v exod._n 20._o be_v a_o renewal_a of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n 2._o that_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v give_v as_o a_o token_n or_o pledge_n of_o that_o covenant_n and_o rest_v 3._o that_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n of_o rest_n be_v not_o a_o type_n of_o our_o eternal_a rest_n in_o heaven_n but_o a_o type_n or_o shadow_n of_o that_o true_a spiritual_a rest_n we_o enter_v into_o under_o the_o new_a covenant_n when_o we_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o so_o this_o rest_n be_v the_o antitype_n of_o the_o jewish_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n my_o brethren_n this_o be_v that_o rest_n of_o god_n which_o he_o refer_v to_o and_o in_o which_o he_o take_v up_o his_o delight_n and_o complacence_n moreover_o god_n show_v his_o people_n israel_n by_o their_o sabbath_n how_o impossible_a it_o be_v for_o they_o by_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n to_o enter_v into_o this_o rest_n where_o they_o shall_v utter_o cease_v from_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v perform_v the_o whole_a obedience_n due_a under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n signify_v by_o that_o obligation_n that_o in_o six_o day_n they_o shall_v labour_v and_o do_v all_o they_o have_v to_o do_v and_o then_o rest_n denote_v that_o the_o whole_a law_n must_v be_v keep_v or_o no_o rest_n the_o man_n that_o do_v they_o shall_v live_v by_o they_o or_o have_v life_n rest_v and_o peace_n on_o that_o condition_n this_o i_o say_v do_v signify_v man_n work_v for_o life_n before_o he_o can_v enter_v into_o rest_n for_o if_o they_o can_v do_v all_o they_o have_v to_o do_v or_o god_n require_v of_o they_o or_o answer_v all_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o law_n than_o they_o shall_v have_v rest_n peace_n and_o justification_n thereby_o here_o you_o have_v the_o six-day_n labour_n and_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n it_o be_v a_o epitome_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o their_o sabbath_n as_o calvin_n show_v in_o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o put_v they_o upon_o the_o high_a act_n of_o obedience_n even_o to_o live_v and_o sin_v not_o or_o cease_v from_o all_o iniquity_n in_o word_n thought_n and_o action_n now_o if_o this_o do_v not_o tend_v to_o bondage_n and_o so_o be_v a_o law_n against_o they_o and_o contrary_a to_o they_o nothing_o can_v but_o now_o in_o christ_n who_o have_v keep_v the_o law_n perfect_o for_o we_o or_o have_v do_v all_o we_o be_v to_o do_v and_o suffer_v we_o come_v to_o have_v true_a spiritual_a rest_n and_o peace_n and_o our_o lord_n no_o doubt_n allude_v to_o this_o ma●_n 11._o 28_o 29._o come_v to_o i_o all_o you_o that_o labour_n and_o be_v heavy_a lade_v and_o i_o will_v give_v you_o rest_n brethren_n mind_v those_o two_o word_n labour_n and_o heavy_a lade_v on_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n no_o servile_a labour_n be_v to_o be_v do_v nor_o any_o burden_n to_o be_v bear_v signify_v that_o believer_n in_o christ_n cease_v from_o labour_v for_o life_n and_o must_v not_o bear_v any_o burden_n of_o sin_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o guilt_n or_o fear_n of_o the_o punishment_n christ_n have_v do_v all_o and_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n so_o that_o we_o must_v cast_v our_o burden_n on_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o will_v sustain_v we_o and_o so_o we_o begin_v our_o sabbath_n after_o all_o our_o work_n be_v do_v and_o burden_v bear_v by_o our_o dear_a lord_n and_o bless_a surety_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o he_o have_v direct_v we_o and_o from_o hence_o we_o work_v not_o for_o life_n and_o rest_n but_o from_o life_n rest_v and_o peace_n therefore_o to_o answer_v that_o question_n what_o be_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n a_o sign_n of_o you_o have_v in_o part_n hear_v but_o shall_v yet_o more_o full_o hear_v 1._o i_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n in_o that_o ministration_n give_v to_o israel_n write_v and_o engrave_v in_o table_n of_o stone_n how_o often_o be_v that_o sabbath_n call_v a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o they_o exod._n 31._o 13._o very_o my_o sabbath_n you_o shall_v keep_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o i_o and_o you_o throughout_o your_o generation_n again_o vers_fw-la 17._o it_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o i_o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n ezek._n 20._o 12._o moreover_o also_o i_o give_v they_o my_o sabbath_n to_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o i_o and_o they_o that_o they_o may_v know_v that_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n that_o sanctifi_v they_o but_o still_o it_o be_v inquire_v what_o be_v it_o a_o sign_n of_o some_o say_v that_o israel_n be_v in_o bondage_n in_o egypt_n other_o that_o god_n create_v the_o world_n in_o six_o day_n answ_n i_o answer_v but_o remote_o if_o at_o all_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o either_o of_o they_o for_o they_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o the_o reason_n why_o god_n give_v israel_n their_o sabbath_n and_o not_o as_o a_o sign_n of_o those_o thing_n but_o let_v it_o now_o be_v well_o consider_v that_o god_n