worse_o or_o to_o do_v nothing_o for_o if_o the_o thing_n command_v have_v be_v only_a rest_n than_o a_o beast_n may_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n as_o well_o as_o man_n and_o receive_v as_o much_o benefit_n from_o it_o therefore_o this_o time_n be_v subordinate_a to_o a_o high_a end_n than_o rest_n and_o rest_n be_v ordain_v for_o a_o divine_a employment_n as_o the_o service_n of_o our_o god_n and_o the_o sanctification_n of_o our_o soul_n for_o we_o must_v remember_v the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o sanctify_v it_o but_o it_o can_v be_v a_o sabbath_n except_o we_o rest_v it_o can_v be_v sanctify_v except_o we_o apply_v and_o consecrate_v that_o time_n of_o rest_n to_o god_n and_o the_o service_n of_o his_o glorious_a majesty_n the_o jew_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o prophet_n how_o to_o observe_v a_o sabbath_n in_o these_o word_n if_o thou_o turn_v away_o thy_o foot_n from_o the_o sabbath_n from_o do_v thy_o pleasure_n on_o my_o holy_a day_n and_o call_v the_o sabbath_n a_o delight_n the_o holy_a of_o the_o lord_n honourable_a and_o shall_v honour_v he_o not_o do_v thy_o own_o way_n nor_o find_v thy_o own_o pleasure_n nor_o speak_v thy_o own_o word_n then_o thou_o shall_v delight_v thyself_o in_o the_o lord_n isaiah_n 58._o 13._o 14._o in_o which_o word_n we_o have_v 1._o a_o precept_n 2._o a_o promise_n of_o reward_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o precept_n be_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n by_o which_o synechdochical_o be_v understand_v man_n duty_n unto_o god_n for_o to_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n sincere_o include_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n which_o have_v god_n for_o their_o immediate_a object_n in_o this_o sactification_n we_o may_v observe_v 1._o the_o quality_n of_o the_o day_n 2._o the_o observation_n of_o it_o 1._o the_o quality_n be_v these_o 1._o it_o be_v a_o sabbath_n and_o day_n of_o rest_n 2._o it_o be_v god_n day_n 3._o it_o be_v holy_a god_n holy_a day_n 4._o it_o be_v honourable_a and_o more_o excellent_a than_o other_o day_n 2._o the_o observation_n require_v 1._o that_o we_o rest_v and_o that_o 1._o from_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o vain_a pleasure_n 2._o from_o our_o own_o labour_n work_n word_n and_o all_o secular_a act_n 2._o that_o we_o consecrate_v it_o unto_o god_n with_o joy_n and_o delight_n so_o that_o our_o observation_n may_v answer_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o day_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o person_n charge_v with_o this_o duty_n §_o vi_o be_v 1._o every_o one_o who_o be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o can_v dispose_v of_o himself_o for_o labour_n and_o rest_n 2._o those_o person_n be_v either_o superior_n or_o inferior_n superior_n be_v either_o private_a as_o parent_n and_o master_n of_o family_n or_o public_a as_o magistrate_n and_o governor_n and_o these_o must_v 1._o in_o their_o own_o person_n rest_v and_o sanctify_v this_o day_n 2._o they_o must_v cause_v other_o subject_a to_o their_o power_n so_o far_o as_o in_o they_o be_v to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o as_o they_o be_v charge_v so_o they_o must_v have_v care_n of_o the_o person_n subject_a unto_o they_o and_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o serve_v their_o god_n and_o obey_v he_o as_o well_o as_o themselves_o in_o this_o respect_n it_o be_v true_a that_o magistratus_fw-la est_fw-la custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la and_o so_o be_v every_o superior_a invest_v with_o power_n the_o inferior_n be_v either_o rational_a or_o irrational_a rational_a be_v either_o member_n of_o the_o family_n or_o of_o the_o state_n or_o church_n or_o stranger_n member_n of_o the_o family_n be_v either_o child_n as_o son_n and_o daughter_n or_o servant_n as_o man-servant_n maidservant_n stranger_n be_v either_o stranger_n in_o a_o family_n or_o in_o a_o city_n and_o they_o may_v be_v native_a or_o alien_n and_o alien_n may_v be_v proselyte_n and_o incorporate_v or_o not_o incorporate_v irrational_a as_o ox_n or_o ass_n or_o any_o beast_n that_o be_v use_v for_o travel_n or_o labour_n in_o carry_v or_o other_o work_n of_o husbandry_n this_o last_o of_o brute_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o though_o the_o law_n be_v give_v to_o brute_n and_o irrational_a creature_n for_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o law_n the_o law_n be_v not_o give_v to_o they_o but_o of_o they_o it_o be_v give_v to_o man_n who_o be_v the_o owner_n and_o master_n of_o the_o beast_n 1._o that_o he_o may_v be_v merciful_a unto_o his_o beast_n for_o god_n will_v not_o have_v man_n to_o be_v cruel_a unto_o his_o labour_a and_o harmless_a beast_n for_o he_o that_o be_v cruel_a to_o these_o will_v be_v cruel_a to_o his_o servant_n and_o such_o as_o be_v under_o his_o power_n 2._o because_o his_o beast_n can_v not_o be_v use_v for_o travail_n carriage_n draught_n plough_v tread_v out_o the_o corn_n or_o other_o service_n except_o some_o man_n as_o the_o master_n or_o his_o child_n or_o his_o servant_n direct_v they_o and_o make_v that_o use_n of_o they_o and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o one_o end_n of_o this_o commandment_n be_v the_o refreshment_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o god_n in_o this_o have_v respect_n unto_o poor_a servant_n who_o may_v by_o cruel_a and_o covetous_a master_n be_v abuse_v and_o oppress_v and_o also_o debar_v from_o the_o service_n of_o their_o god_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o poor_a soul_n poor_a servant_n have_v soul_n as_o well_o as_o the_o best_a be_v bind_v to_o serve_v their_o god_n and_o have_v as_o much_o need_n of_o spiritual_a comfort_n as_o free_a man_n or_o their_o master_n and_o in_o those_o day_n if_o any_o servant_n be_v under_o cruel_a and_o profane_a master_n their_o case_n be_v lamentable_a for_o be_v either_o take_v in_o war_n or_o sell_v or_o bear_v servant_n their_o master_n may_v force_v they_o to_o labour_v that_o day_n or_o to_o suffer_v cruel_o if_o the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o relieve_v they_o these_o word_n signify_v that_o no_o man_n in_o power_n shall_v suffer_v any_o subject_a unto_o they_o to_o profane_v the_o sabbath_n so_o far_o as_o they_o can_v hinder_v it_o neither_o do_v this_o charge_n unto_o superior_n excuse_v inferior_n who_o have_v liberty_n to_o sanctify_v this_o day_n if_o they_o do_v neglect_v or_o profane_v it_o and_o such_o as_o be_v restrain_v be_v bind_v to_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o obtain_v this_o liberty_n to_o serve_v their_o god_n to_o say_v that_o this_o commandment_n be_v give_v of_o servant_n not_o unto_o servant_n be_v not_o true_a for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o they_o have_v good_a and_o religious_a master_n or_o such_o as_o will_v permit_v they_o to_o observe_v the_o day_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v unto_o that_o duty_n neither_o do_v they_o offend_v if_o they_o do_v profane_v it_o so_o far_o indeed_o as_o they_o be_v mere_o passive_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o their_o superior_n who_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n suffer_v they_o to_o rest_n and_o sanctify_v this_o day_n when_o they_o desire_v it_o and_o they_o shall_v every_o way_n endeavour_n to_o enjoy_v this_o liberty_n and_o after_o all_o this_o can_v not_o than_o the_o sin_n must_v lie_v upon_o their_o master_n and_o superior_n upon_o who_o god_n will_v charge_v it_o and_o that_o heavy_o too_o and_o let_v all_o inferior_n who_o enjoy_v this_o liberty_n be_v thankful_a to_o their_o god_n who_o have_v show_v such_o great_a mercy_n to_o they_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n follow_v §_o ix_o and_o it_o be_v from_o the_o end_n which_o in_o general_a be_v the_o remembrance_n of_o some_o great_a and_o glorious_a work_n of_o god_n for_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v praise_v and_o glorify_v one_o reason_n why_o the_o israelite_n must_v rest_v and_o also_o give_v liberty_n to_o their_o servant_n to_o rest_n be_v because_o they_o themselves_o be_v servant_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o have_v little_a intermission_n grant_v they_o either_o for_o to_o refresh_v their_o body_n or_o sanctify_v holy_a time_n and_o this_o very_a rest_n and_o liberty_n may_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o great_a deliverance_n and_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o thankfulness_n upon_o their_o sabbath-day_n deut._n 5._o 15._o another_o reason_n and_o the_o same_o more_o general_a be_v from_o the_o great_a work_n of_o creation_n worthy_a of_o eternal_a remembrance_n and_o herein_o god_n be_v a_o pattern_n and_o propose_v his_o own_o example_n unto_o man_n for_o imitation_n that_o as_o he_o in_o six_o day_n create_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o so_o sanctify_v and_o honour_v it_o above_o other_o day_n so_o man_n may_v labour_v six_o day_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o and_o sanctify_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n this_o example_n do_v more_o distinct_o
and_o clear_o inform_v man_n that_o the_o world_n be_v not_o from_o everlasting_a but_o have_v beginning_n and_o that_o god_n do_v create_v it_o and_o so_o become_v the_o universal_a and_o supreme_a lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n by_o the_o work_n of_o six_o day_n the_o seven_o day_n wherein_o he_o rest_v from_o his_o work_n be_v a_o fit_a time_n for_o man_n rest_n that_o on_o that_o day_n man_n may_v contemplate_v the_o glorious_a work_n of_o god_n acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v the_o creator_n and_o every_o sabbath_n say_v thou_o be_v worthy_a oh_o lord_n to_o receive_v glory_n honour_n and_o power_n for_o thou_o have_v create_v all_o thing_n and_o for_o thy_o pleasure_n they_o be_v and_o be_v create_v rev._n 4._o 11._o beside_o the_o example_n of_o god_n labour_n rest_n and_o sanctification_n he_o know_v that_o six_o day_n in_o the_o week_n be_v a_o fit_a proportion_n of_o time_n for_o man_n secular_a work_n and_o one_o in_o seven_o for_o divine_a employment_n and_o this_o be_v give_v the_o reason_n why_o god_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o bless_v it_o because_o that_o after_o in_o six_o day_n he_o have_v create_v heaven_n and_o earth_n he_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o howsoever_o this_o great_a work_n of_o creation_n be_v never_o to_o be_v forget_v by_o man_n yet_o because_o to_o sinful_a man_n the_o work_n of_o redemption_n be_v a_o great_a blessing_n therefore_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o the_o restauration_n of_o mankind_n be_v more_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o remember_v the_o lord_n say_v unto_o judah_n behold_v the_o day_n come_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o say_v the_o lord_n live_v which_o bring_v up_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n but_o the_o lord_n live_v that_o bring_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n from_o the_o land_n of_o the_o north_n etc._n etc._n jer._n 16._o 14_o 15._o so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o we_o christian_n since_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n glorification_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o say_v the_o lord_n live_v that_o in_o six_o day_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n but_o the_o lord_n live_v who_o after_o his_o death_n and_o cruel_a passion_n be_v rise_v again_o and_o have_v redeem_v sinful_a man_n from_o hell_n and_o eternal_a death_n for_o if_o two_o great_a blessing_n be_v receive_v one_o after_o the_o other_o the_o latter_a and_o the_o great_a be_v more_o to_o be_v remember_v and_o the_o time_n thereof_o rather_o to_o be_v observe_v therefore_o we_o do_v not_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n wherein_o god_n rest_v from_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n but_o the_o first_o day_n wherein_o christ_n rise_v again_o and_o rest_v from_o his_o work_n of_o humiliation_n and_o though_o therein_o we_o do_v not_o forget_v the_o work_n of_o creation_n yet_o we_o rather_o remember_v the_o work_n of_o redemption_n and_o glorify_v our_o god_n for_o the_o same_o from_o this_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o may_v understand_v §_o xii_o what_o be_v here_o command_v and_o what_o be_v here_o forbid_a the_o thing_n command_v be_v two_o 1._o rest_v for_o we_o must_v remember_v a_o sabbath_n and_o in_o the_o same_o we_o must_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n 2._o sanctification_n for_o we_o must_v remember_v the_o sabbath-day_n to_o sanctify_v it_o rest_v be_v twofold_a 1._o of_o the_o body_n 2._o of_o the_o mind_n and_o in_o both_o these_o we_o must_v rest_v 1._o the_o body_n must_v rest_v from_o secular_a work_n which_o hinder_v and_o disturb_v we_o in_o the_o service_n of_o our_o god_n 2._o the_o soul_n must_v cease_v from_o such_o thought_n care_n meditation_n and_o affection_n which_o as_o much_o distract_v we_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o our_o god_n as_o labour_n of_o the_o body_n do_v again_o bodily_a work_n of_o man_n as_o man_n endue_v with_o understanding_n can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o soul_n attend_v direct_a and_o move_v it_o much_o less_o can_v heavenly_a duty_n be_v perform_v without_o the_o soul_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o service_n must_v be_v draw_v off_o from_o the_o world_n and_o fix_v upon_o far_o more_o excellent_a object_n and_o because_o many_o game_n and_o sport_n which_o be_v account_v recreation_n do_v as_o much_o toil_n the_o body_n and_o distract_v and_o take_v up_o the_o soul_n as_o secular_a work_n do_v therefore_o we_o must_v needs_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o rest_n here_o command_v and_o our_o very_a word_n of_o conference_n and_o discourse_n upon_o this_o time_n may_v be_v such_o as_o be_v neither_o consistent_a with_o the_o rest_n nor_o the_o sanctification_n require_v in_o this_o precept_n yet_o this_o rest_n be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o strict_o take_v as_o though_o all_o kind_n of_o work_n and_o bodily_a labour_n be_v unlawful_a on_o this_o day_n therefore_o 1._o work_n of_o necessity_n may_v be_v do_v this_o day_n and_o which_o those_o be_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n be_v sufficient_a to_o determine_v as_o to_o save_v man_n or_o beast_n in_o danger_n to_o receive_v harm_n or_o pâ—rish_v if_o not_o that_o day_n relieve_v therefore_o the_o very_a pharisee_n who_o be_v so_o precise_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o outward_a rest_n can_v not_o deny_v unto_o our_o saviour_n but_o that_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o lift_v a_o beast_n out_o of_o a_o pit_n or_o ditch_n into_o which_o it_o be_v then_o fall_v and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n it_o can_v be_v unlawful_a on_o that_o day_n to_o fight_v and_o defend_v ourselves_o against_o a_o enemy_n 2._o work_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o refreshment_n and_o ordinary_a preservation_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n can_v be_v unlawful_a therefore_o on_o this_o day_n we_o clothe_v ourselves_o and_o take_v our_o ordinary_a food_n and_o repast_n and_o a_o beast_n may_v be_v water_v and_o feed_v this_o day_n as_o well_o as_o other_o 3._o work_n which_o tend_v unto_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n be_v not_o prohibit_v for_o we_o may_v travail_v unto_o and_o return_v from_o the_o place_n of_o public_a assembly_n for_o prayer_n reading_n preach_a and_o other_o divine_a service_n the_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n do_v kill_v their_o sacrifice_n and_o so_o profane_v the_o sabbath_n and_o be_v blameless_a math._n 12._o 5._o and_o it_o be_v think_v no_o profanation_n to_o circumcise_v a_o infant_n upon_o that_o day_n joh._n 7._o 23._o of_o this_o nature_n be_v the_o toil_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o minister_n in_o their_o several_a congregation_n 4._o neither_o be_v any_o work_n of_o mercy_n as_o visit_v the_o sick_a administer_a physic_n relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o such_o like_a contrary_a to_o this_o rest._n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v because_o the_o sabbath_n be_v for_o man_n and_o not_o man_n for_o the_o sabbath_n and_o therein_o god_n intend_v our_o good_a not_o our_o hurt_n the_o principal_a thing_n require_v be_v the_o sincere_a worship_n of_o god_n from_o a_o heart_n serious_o bend_v and_o incline_v thereunto_o nor_o the_o performance_n of_o some_o outward_a piece_n of_o service_n in_o such_o a_o precise_a nick_n of_o time_n yet_o we_o must_v take_v care_n always_o to_o have_v a_o sanctify_a heart_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o sanctify_v the_o same_o and_o what_o we_o lose_v one_o time_n we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o recompense_v at_o another_o the_o second_o duty_n here_o command_v §_o xiii_o be_v sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n and_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a duty_n â—o_o which_o rest_n be_v subordinate_a for_o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sanctification_n without_o rest_n so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o rest_n acceptable_a to_o god_n but_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o sanctification_n a_o holy_a rest_n be_v the_o thing_n here_o command_v it_o must_v be_v the_o rest_n of_o a_o man_n and_o not_o of_o a_o beast_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o a_o holy_a man_n as_o holy_a therefore_o this_o commandment_n presuppose_v man_n to_o be_v habitual_o sanctify_v for_o a_o unsanctified_a man_n can_v sanctify_v a_o sabbath_n as_o god_n require_v it_o to_o be_v sanctify_v this_o sanctification_n consist_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o holy_a duty_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o object_n of_o this_o worship_n must_v be_v god_n alone_o the_o part_n of_o the_o worship_n must_v be_v such_o as_o he_o have_v institute_v and_o the_o act_n of_o worship_n must_v be_v perform_v by_o person_n who_o be_v sanctify_v and_o in_o a_o holy_a manner_n and_o to_o consecrate_v this_o seven_o day_n to_o these_o holy_a service_n be_v the_o very_a thing_n here_o prescribe_v therefore_o to_o this_o sanctification_n be_v require_v 1._o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o day_n that_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o god_n 2._o a_o
so_o he_o never_o grant_v any_o time_n for_o sin_n from_o sin_n we_o must_v keep_v a_o perpetual_a sabbath_n 2._o man_n work_n be_v his_o labour_n and_o employment_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n which_o be_v lawful_a and_o in_o themselves_o no_o way_n unlawful_a they_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o in_o the_o time_n allot_v by_o god_n necessary_a and_o he_o that_o neglect_v they_o shall_v offend_v and_o by_o this_o work_n be_v not_o mean_v only_o the_o toil_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o thought_n care_n and_o consultation_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o both_o be_v unlawful_a on_o the_o sabbath_n not_o only_o because_o god_n have_v exempt_v all_o that_o time_n from_o they_o but_o also_o because_o they_o will_v distract_v and_o hinder_v we_o in_o the_o work_n of_o sanctification_n as_o these_o word_n be_v no_o command_n so_o they_o be_v no_o prohibition_n of_o serve_v god_n and_o sequester_v some_o part_n of_o the_o six_o day_n for_o performance_n of_o heavenly_a duty_n for_o as_o man_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n may_v eat_v and_o drink_v and_o do_v work_n of_o necessity_n mercy_n and_o charity_n so_o upon_o these_o six_o day_n he_o may_v and_o must_v serve_v and_o worship_v his_o god_n and_o single_a out_o some_o part_n of_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n every_o day_n we_o shall_v present_v ourselves_o before_o our_o god_n and_o converse_v with_o he_o and_o make_v some_o part_n of_o it_o a_o sabbath_n and_o if_o by_o god_n gracious_a providence_n our_o condition_n be_v such_o as_o that_o we_o enjoy_v a_o large_a measure_n of_o this_o secular_a time_n then_o ordinary_a so_o that_o we_o have_v leisure_n to_o sanctify_v the_o same_o our_o sin_n be_v great_a if_o we_o neglect_v the_o opportunity_n and_o spend_v our_o precious_a time_n in_o idleness_n vanity_n and_o sin_n or_o needless_a business_n of_o the_o world_n we_o must_v not_o neglect_v the_o duty_n of_o our_o call_n and_o our_o necessary_a employment_n or_o spend_v our_o spare_a time_n only_o in_o contemptation_n and_o devotion_n so_o as_o to_o omit_v the_o opportunitye_n that_o god_n have_v give_v we_o to_o do_v good_a to_o other_o but_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n leâ—â—_n we_o turn_v our_o religion_n and_o continue_a devotion_n into_o formality_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v thou_o shall_v do_v all_z thy_o work_n by_o the_o particle_n all_o may_v be_v signify_v all_o kind_n of_o secular_a work_n though_o they_o be_v many_o and_o various_a according_a to_o the_o multitude_n and_o variety_n of_o employment_n which_o be_v honest_a and_o beneficial_a or_o any_o way_n convenient_a for_o man_n god_n except_v not_o any_o he_o give_v full_a liberty_n and_o latitude_n as_o man_n condition_n shall_v require_v yet_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o provident_a and_o so_o diligent_a especial_o if_o he_o have_v multitude_n of_o businesseâ—s_n as_o to_o finish_v all_o his_o work_n in_o the_o six_o day_n so_o as_o not_o to_o entangle_v or_o distract_v or_o hinder_v himself_o in_o religious_a service_n and_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n neither_o must_v he_o cast_v himself_o so_o into_o strait_n as_o to_o impose_v upon_o himself_o necessity_n upon_o that_o day_n wherein_o both_o body_n and_o mind_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o prepare_v to_o worship_n his_o god_n for_o though_o work_v of_o necessity_n may_v be_v do_v that_o day_n yet_o no_o man_n that_o shall_v create_v necessity_n unto_o himself_o can_v be_v excuse_v the_o next_o word_n §_o viii_o but_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n inform_v we_o of_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o 2._o the_o seven_o 3._o that_o this_o sabbath_n be_v the_o lord_n not_o only_o because_o he_o rest_v in_o it_o and_o do_v bless_v and_o sanctify_v it_o but_o because_o though_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o time_n yet_o he_o have_v separate_v it_o from_o other_o day_n and_o challenge_v a_o special_a propriety_n in_o it_o so_o that_o man_n must_v not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o the_o use_n of_o that_o time_n for_o his_o work_n but_o must_v consecrate_v it_o to_o god_n work_n and_o to_o engross_v this_o day_n to_o ourselves_o for_o worldly_a employment_n must_v needs_o be_v sacrilege_n that_o which_o be_v the_o lord_n must_v be_v give_v unto_o to_o the_o lord_n yet_o here_o it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n when_o the_o sabbath_n do_v commence_v and_o which_o be_v the_o first_o day_n from_o whence_o we_o must_v begin_v to_o number_n till_o we_o come_v unto_o the_o seven_o to_o say_v that_o this_o day_n which_o god_n command_v israel_n to_o observe_v be_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o creation_n wherein_o god_n rest_v it_o be_v hard_a to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o seven_o weekly_o from_o the_o first_o fall_v of_o manna_n be_v certain_a and_o so_o no_o doubt_n they_o understand_v it_o but_o whether_o that_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o seven_o of_o the_o creation_n who_o can_v tell_v it_o may_v be_v so_o and_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o yet_o herein_o we_o have_v no_o need_n to_o perplex_v ourselves_o as_o they_o know_v their_o sabbath_n so_o we_o do_v we_o time_n in_o itself_o be_v neither_o holy_a nor_o unholy_a it_o be_v holy_a ab_fw-la extrinseco_fw-la from_o god_n command_n and_o man_n observation_n of_o iâ—_n let_v we_o be_v careful_a to_o do_v our_o duty_n which_o be_v sincere_o to_o sanctify_v our_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v the_o next_o thing_n in_o the_o explication_n 2._o in_o it_o thou_o shall_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n §_o ix_o or_o thou_o shall_v not_o do_v any_o work_n in_o the_o former_a six_o day_n all_o work_n any_o work_n except_o the_o work_n of_o sin_n may_v be_v do_v in_o this_o not_o any_o work_n and_o in_o these_o word_n with_o those_o which_o immediate_o follow_v we_o may_v observe_v and_o consider_v 1._o what_o it_o be_v to_o sanctify_v 2._o who_o the_o person_n be_v that_o be_v command_v to_o sanctify_v this_o day_n 1._o the_o sanctification_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o cessation_n and_o rest_n the_o rest_n be_v we_o must_v not_o do_v any_o work_n where_o by_o work_n be_v mean_v secular_a work_n such_o as_o may_v be_v do_v lawful_o in_o the_o six_o day_n these_o be_v not_o only_o such_o work_n as_o toil_v the_o body_n but_o also_o such_o as_o distract_v and_o take_v up_o the_o soul_n therefore_o here_o be_v forbid_v travayl_v and_o pass_v from_o place_n to_o place_n either_o on_o foot_n or_o horseback_n or_o any_o other_o way_n all_o labour_n of_o husbandry_n of_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n all_o secular_a study_n and_o exercise_n in_o humane_a learning_n all_o consultation_n debate_n and_o resolution_n about_o state-affair_n all_o judicial_a proceed_n in_o secular_a court_n all_o play_n sport_n recreation_n which_o either_o toil_n the_o body_n or_o distract_v the_o soul_n and_o take_v up_o so_o much_o of_o this_o holy_a time_n as_o secular_a business_n do_v all_o thought_n and_o care_n about_o worldly_a thing_n all_o word_n and_o conference_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o holy_a observation_n of_o the_o time_n for_o man_n work_n imply_v all_o these_o yet_o this_o clause_n do_v not_o prohibit_v such_o work_n as_o be_v no_o way_n profane_v but_o rather_o tend_v unto_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n the_o jew_n may_v circumcise_v upon_o that_o day_n the_o priest_n may_v kill_v their_o sacrifice_n and_o make_v their_o fire_n to_o burn_v they_o the_o disciple_n must_v pluck_v ear_n of_o corn_n and_o eat_v they_o our_o saviour_n may_v heal_v the_o sick_a any_o man_n may_v water_v and_o fodder_n his_o cattle_n or_o lift_v up_o a_o beast_n fall_v into_o a_o ditch_n or_o deliver_v man_n or_o beast_n out_o of_o danger_n all_o which_o inform_v we_o 1._o that_o necessary_a work_n and_o such_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o man_n or_o beast_n be_v lawful_a to_o be_v do_v this_o day_n 2._o that_o all_o such_o work_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o sanctification_n may_v be_v do_v likewise_o people_n may_v travail_v to_o the_o place_n of_o assemble_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o pray_v to_o perform_v holy_a duty_n the_o minister_n may_v study_v to_o prepare_v himself_o may_v preach_v and_o teach_v and_o do_v other_o ministerial_a work_n even_o unto_o weariness_n we_o may_v eat_v and_o drink_v refresh_v ourselves_o visit_v the_o sick_a heal_v they_o administer_v physic_n relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o not_o profane_v the_o time_n this_o be_v the_o rest_n yet_o what_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o rest_n for_o this_o be_v but_o to_o prepare_v and_o make_v way_n to_o a_o far_o more_o noble_a work_n to_o which_o this_o rest_n be_v subordinate_a for_o sure_o it_o be_v not_o god_n intention_n to_o command_v man_n to_o cease_v from_o his_o secular_a work_n to_o do_v
preparation_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n with_o a_o desire_n and_o resolution_n to_o observe_v it_o 3._o a_o actual_a application_n of_o that_o time_n to_o a_o performance_n of_o religious_a duty_n and_o whatsoever_o work_v tend_v most_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n those_o do_v most_o sanctify_v the_o day_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o christ_n miraculous_a cure_n do_v not_o profane_v this_o day_n and_o that_o work_v of_o mercy_n be_v so_o suitable_a to_o this_o time_n though_o public_a and_o congregational_a duty_n be_v principal_o intend_v yet_o family_n and_o closet-duty_n be_v require_v and_o though_o other_o day_n may_v be_v sanctify_v and_o observe_v as_o time_n of_o humiliation_n or_o thanksgiving_n yet_o this_o be_v do_v upon_o a_o more_o general_a ground_n and_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o commandment_n which_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o seven_o day_n what_o the_o particular_a service_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v i_o need_v not_o mention_v for_o they_o be_v such_o as_o god_n have_v institute_v and_o the_o principal_a be_v word_n and_o prayer_n as_o you_o hear_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o second_o precept_n the_o sin_n here_o forbid_v be_v 1._o all_o profane_a and_o sinful_a thought_n §_o fourteen_o word_n and_o deed_n which_o unhallow_a all_o time_n and_o especial_o this_o these_o be_v sin_n in_o the_o six_o day_n but_o more_o heinous_a sin_n on_o the_o seven_o 2._o all_o secular_a thought_n word_n deed_n which_o be_v contrary_a unto_o and_o non-consistent_a with_o the_o rest_n and_o sanctification_n of_o this_o time_n and_o with_o divine_a employment_n these_o be_v lawful_a at_o other_o time_n unlawful_a in_o this_o 3._o the_o neglect_n of_o holy_a duty_n in_o this_o time_n of_o rest._n for_o though_o we_o shall_v rest_v this_o day_n not_o only_o from_o all_o secular_a labour_n and_o work_n but_o also_o from_o worldly_a thought_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o not_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o religious_a worship_n yet_o the_o day_n remain_v to_o we_o unsanctified_a 4._o all_o profane_a sport_n yea_o and_o all_o recreation_n which_o hinder_v and_o distract_v we_o in_o the_o service_n of_o our_o god_n 5._o all_o hypocritical_a all_o irreverent_a yea_o all_o imperfect_a performance_n of_o holy_a duty_n man_n may_v be_v strict_a zealous_a devout_a in_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o religion_n and_o yet_o stand_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o their_o god_n for_o god_n require_v not_o any_o kind_n of_o sanctification_n of_o this_o day_n but_o that_o which_o be_v hearty_a and_o sincere_a and_o because_o our_o best_a service_n be_v imperfect_a therefore_o we_o can_v keep_v no_o perfect_a sabbath_n on_o earth_n that_o be_v reserve_v for_o heaven_n let_v we_o therefore_o endeavour_v the_o best_a aim_v at_o perfection_n desire_v pardon_n of_o defect_n and_o long_o after_o the_o estate_n of_o glory_n wherein_o we_o shall_v perfect_o hallow_v a_o eternal_a sabbath_n before_o the_o eternal_a king_n there_o he_o many_o cause_n of_o the_o profanation_n §_o xv_o and_o impediment_n of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o this_o holy_a time_n and_o we_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o 1._o some_o be_v atheist_n who_o be_v devoid_a of_o faith_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n these_o believe_v not_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n who_o will_v judge_v the_o world_n and_o render_v to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o work_n they_o fear_v not_o his_o divine_a power_n and_o majesty_n they_o have_v no_o care_n to_o worship_v he_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o all_o religious_a service_n be_v vain_a and_o that_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o deity_n have_v no_o better_a reason_n and_o ground_n than_o the_o fancy_n and_o conceit_n of_o some_o precise_a superstitious_a fool_n they_o think_v that_o the_o rest_n and_o sanctification_n of_o every_o seven_o day_n be_v a_o needless_a expense_n and_o loss_n of_o time_n to_o the_o hindrance_n and_o neglect_n of_o many_o considerable_a business_n 2._o some_o though_o not_o so_o profane_a do_v not_o consider_v how_o much_o the_o preservation_n and_o continuance_n of_o religion_n depend_v upon_o the_o observation_n of_o holy_a sabbath_n take_v these_o away_o you_o shall_v by_o experience_n find_v that_o religion_n will_v decay_v and_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n we_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n may_v easy_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n necessary_o require_v for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o all_o business_n and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o religious_a service_n of_o our_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o weighty_a business_n we_o have_v to_o do_v in_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o do_v of_o necessity_n require_v and_o may_v just_o challenge_v not_o only_o some_o time_n but_o a_o competent_a and_o due_a proportion_n of_o time_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o man_n of_o great_a understanding_n and_o very_o prudent_a in_o these_o earthly_a thing_n be_v very_o inconsiderate_a and_o imprudent_a in_o this_o particular_a 3._o some_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o those_o character_n god_n have_v imprint_v upon_o some_o day_n and_o by_o some_o glorious_a work_n do_v on_o they_o honour_v they_o and_o make_v they_o more_o excellent_a than_o other_o day_n they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n from_o who_o salvation_n be_v observe_v and_o that_o according_a to_o god_n command_n and_o example_n one_o day_n in_o seven_o and_o that_o christian_n from_o the_o apostle_n day_n have_v consecrate_v the_o seven_o part_n of_o their_o time_n unto_o god_n and_o that_o by_o sufficient_a warrant_n from_o heaven_n and_o this_o forgetfulness_n and_o want_v of_o consideration_n be_v one_o cause_n of_o their_o neglect_n and_o disesteem_n of_o the_o sabbath_n 4._o some_o do_v know_v believe_v and_o profess_v these_o thing_n yet_o be_v worldly-minded_n negligent_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o at_o all_o time_n and_o so_o on_o the_o sabbath_n be_v indispose_v to_o heavenly_a duty_n so_o that_o they_o hallow_v no_o time_n and_o unhallow_a this_o sacred_a time_n which_o god_n do_v arrogate_v to_o himself_o and_o such_o as_o be_v earthly_a mind_v be_v most_o active_a in_o secular_a business_n be_v most_o careless_a and_o negligent_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o god_n sabbath_n 5._o the_o want_n of_o preparation_n before_o we_o enter_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o divine_a service_n our_o careless_a carriage_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o holy_a duty_n and_o our_o intermix_v of_o secular_a business_n profane_a thought_n and_o discourse_n must_v needs_o abate_v and_o that_o very_a much_o of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n 6._o some_o be_v persuade_v that_o all_o day_n since_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o jewish_a polity_n be_v alike_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v jewish_a or_o superstitious_a to_o observe_v any_o determinate_a time_n and_o to_o prefer_v one_o day_n above_o another_o 7._o some_o out_o of_o a_o spiritual_a pride_n and_o high_a conceit_n of_o themselves_o as_o above_o all_o ordinance_n neglect_v sacrament_n and_o sabbath_n as_o far_o below_o their_o high_a attainment_n the_o reason_n to_o persuade_v we_o to_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n be_v many_o §_o xvi_o and_o in_o general_a the_o same_o with_o those_o which_o bind_v the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v seek_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n 1._o god_n command_v we_o to_o sanctify_v his_o sabbath_n and_o repeat_v this_o command_n many_o time_n and_o though_o their_o weekly_a sabbath_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o we_o for_o the_o particular_a day_n yet_o the_o end_n and_o many_o particular_a duty_n of_o sanctification_n be_v the_o same_o 2._o as_o the_o jewish_a religion_n so_o the_o christian_a depend_v much_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o as_o they_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o religion_n so_o we_o be_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o we_o 3._o god_n do_v severe_o and_o many_o time_n prohibit_v the_o profanation_n of_o this_o sacred_a time_n 4._o when_o and_o where_o it_o be_v neglect_v and_o profane_v whole_o or_o in_o part_n there_o religion_n decay_v according_o and_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n 5._o he_o have_v promise_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v observe_v his_o sabbath_n many_o and_o great_a blessing_n both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a public_a and_o private_a to_o particular_a person_n nation_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o these_o promise_n he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o regard_v this_o or_o that_o seven_o day_n as_o the_o continuance_n of_o religion_n by_o the_o sactification_n of_o such_o time_n as_o he_o himself_o shall_v determine_v 6._o he_o have_v threaten_v most_o fearful_a judgement_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o who_o shall_v by_o neglect_n of_o holy_a duty_n or_o by_o worldly_a and_o bodily_a labour_n and_o employment_n or_o any_o other_o way_n profane_v the_o same_o 7._o according_a to_o these_o
himself_o wherein_o we_o have_v both_o his_o absolute_a and_o relative_a title_n whereby_o he_o assert_v both_o his_o own_o absolute_a and_o supreme_a power_n and_o their_o dependence_n upon_o he_o the_o title_n be_v three_o the_o first_o be_v absolute_a i_o be_o the_o lord_n which_o signify_v his_o absolute_a and_o most_o perfect_a be_v in_o himself_o who_o be_v worthy_a of_o all_o glory_n honour_n power_n and_o subjection_n for_o evermore_o for_o all_o glorious_a and_o most_o excellent_a perfection_n agree_v to_o he_o who_o be_v so_o glorious_a and_o so_o excellent_a in_o himself_o and_o the_o basis_n and_o immovable_a foundation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o all_o create_a being_n which_o issue_n from_o his_o infinite_a and_o almighty_a power_n and_o without_o his_o sustentation_n return_v to_o nothing_o from_o this_o we_o understand_v that_o this_o lord_n and_o lawgiver_n be_v only_o one_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o for_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o lord_n and_o king_n of_o king_n the_o second_o title_n which_o together_o with_o the_o three_o be_v relative_a be_v thy_n god_n to_o be_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v creator_n preserver_n and_o governor_n in_o general_a for_o so_o he_o be_v the_o god_n of_o all_o mankind_n but_o it_o include_v some_o special_a relation_n to_o they_o for_o he_o be_v their_o god_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o he_o be_v to_o none_o other_o he_o be_v their_o god_n by_o election_n promise_v and_o their_o voluntary_a submission_n and_o engagement_n so_o that_o they_o be_v his_o peculiar_a people_n by_o this_o also_o we_o understand_v their_o total_a dependence_n upon_o he_o his_o absolute_a power_n over_o they_o and_o that_o whatsoever_o degree_n of_o subjection_n and_o duty_n he_o shall_v require_v it_o be_v just_o due_a unto_o he_o and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n but_o their_o solemn_a engagement_n exod._n 19_o 8._o the_o three_o title_n be_v who_o have_v bring_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n this_o do_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o bondage_n and_o sad_a condition_n in_o egypt_n and_o deliverance_n out_o of_o the_o same_o if_o we_o consider_v their_o condition_n before_o this_o deliverance_n we_o shall_v find_v 1._o they_o be_v but_o sojourner_n in_o that_o idolatrous_a nation_n have_v no_o country_n or_o habitation_n hereditary_a of_o their_o own_o in_o any_o place_n under_o heaven_n 2._o they_o be_v under_o a_o cruel_a bloody_a tyrant_n and_o have_v neither_o governor_n nor_o government_n independent_a of_o themselves_o 3._o their_o male_a child_n be_v bear_v to_o be_v murder_v and_o to_o lose_v their_o life_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o enjoy_v it_o in_o the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n 4._o they_o be_v make_v absolute_a slave_n and_o drudge_n and_o bind_v to_o base_a and_o hard_a service_n which_o they_o be_v no_o way_n able_a to_o perform_v and_o yet_o liable_a to_o grievous_a punishment_n if_o they_o perform_v it_o not_o yet_o out_o of_o this_o sad_a condition_n god_n do_v deliver_v they_o in_o a_o wonderful_a and_o glorious_a manner_n for_o 1._o god_n fearful_o plague_v and_o punish_v their_o enemy_n and_o take_v vengeance_n on_o they_o for_o their_o cruel_a oppression_n 2._o bring_v they_o out_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n 3._o they_o be_v no_o soon_o depart_v out_o of_o that_o curse_a kingdom_n but_o god_n take_v they_o into_o his_o special_a protection_n a_o cloud_n must_v cover_v they_o by_o day_n and_o be_v a_o guide_n and_o pillar_n of_o fire_n and_o light_n by_o night_n the_o angel_n of_o heaven_n not_o only_o go_v before_o they_o but_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n 4._o when_o pharaoh_n with_o the_o power_n of_o egypt_n pursue_v they_o and_o take_v they_o in_o the_o strait_n he_o divide_v the_o sea_n and_o make_v way_n for_o they_o through_o the_o deep_a wherein_o he_o drown_v the_o host_n and_o strength_n of_o egypt_n with_o their_o king_n pursuing_z they_o 5._o his_o providence_n over_o they_o be_v a_o continue_a course_n of_o miracle_n have_v bring_v they_o thus_o far_o towards_o that_o goodly_a land_n wherein_o he_o intend_v to_o settle_v they_o and_o give_v they_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n till_o their_o saviour_n and_o redeemer_n shall_v come_v and_o be_v exhibit_v and_o as_o that_o land_n be_v a_o type_n of_o their_o heavenly_a inheritance_n so_o this_o deliverance_n be_v of_o their_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a redemption_n by_o jesus_n christ._n so_o that_o as_o god_n benefit_n be_v unspeakable_a so_o their_o engagement_n unto_o god_n be_v high_a and_o very_o great_a and_o so_o great_a as_o they_o can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o thankful_a and_o if_o he_o shall_v give_v they_o any_o law_n they_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n to_o observe_v they_o not_o only_o for_o his_o glory_n but_o their_o own_o happiness_n for_o god_n have_v deliver_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v serve_v he_o in_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n before_o he_o all_o their_o day_n luk._n 1._o 74_o 75._o this_o preface_n be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o engage_v they_o and_o the_o fit_a that_o possible_o can_v be_v to_o prepare_v they_o for_o this_o law_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o obedience_n and_o to_o this_o end_n it_o include_v a_o multitude_n of_o most_o powerful_a motive_n and_o though_o it_o have_v special_a reference_n to_o the_o first_o and_o great_a commandment_n yet_o it_o refer_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o depend_v upon_o it_o and_o see_v this_o law_n be_v give_v 430_o year_n after_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o bless_a seed_n make_v to_o their_o father_n abraham_n they_o may_v have_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v for_o justification_n and_o life_n but_o to_o be_v a_o schoolmaster_n or_o tutor_n to_o order_n and_o direct_v unto_o christ_n in_o who_o they_o be_v to_o seek_v remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n though_o many_o of_o they_o understand_v it_o not_o in_o this_o manner_n yet_o we_o christian_n who_o have_v a_o clear_a light_n can_v have_v no_o excuse_n if_o we_o be_v ignorant_a hereof_o these_o commandment_n be_v write_v in_o two_o table_n and_o 1._o be_v reducible_a to_o two_o head_n such_o as_o determine_v 1._o our_o duty_n towards_o god_n 2._o our_o duty_n towards_o our_o neighbour_n 2._o these_o bind_v the_o conscience_n and_o reach_v the_o very_a will_n and_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o not_o only_a act_n inward_a or_o outward_a issue_v from_o the_o heart_n 3._o as_o they_o be_v deliver_v unto_o we_o exod._n 20._o they_o be_v give_v to_o israel_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o word_n thou_o use_v in_o every_o commandment_n signify_v that_o god_n in_o they_o speak_v unto_o that_o israel_n who_o he_o bring_v up_o out_o of_o egypt_n and_o stand_v before_o mount_n sinai_n when_o god_n speak_v these_o word_n and_o it_o signify_v all_o israel_n joint_o as_o one_o person_n collective_a and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o several_o in_o particular_a 4._o as_o give_v then_o at_o that_o time_n to_o israel_n it_o do_v neither_o promise_n pardon_v of_o any_o sin_n nor_o power_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o keep_v it_o both_o these_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o abraham_n and_o annex_v to_o that_o promise_n it_o do_v serve_v to_o discover_v sin_n and_o to_o direct_v to_o christ_n promise_v 5._o when_o we_o find_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o law_n press_v upon_o believer_n in_o christ_n we_o must_v know_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o god_n redeemer_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o 6._o there_o be_v some_o duty_n mention_v in_o scripture_n which_o be_v so_o general_a as_o to_o comprehend_v all_o the_o commandment_n some_o that_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o first_o table_n and_o some_o to_o all_o the_o second_o as_o we_o use_v to_o speak_v some_o be_v express_o deliver_v in_o the_o several_a commandment_n some_o deducible_a from_o the_o express_a word_n some_o only_a reducible_a unto_o these_o head_n by_o way_n of_o analogy_n or_o some_o trope_n in_o rhetoric_n yet_o express_o mention_v in_o other_o scripture_n and_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v in_o several_a respect_n be_v command_v or_o forbid_v in_o several_a commandment_n 7._o this_o law_n be_v distinct_a both_o from_o the_o judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a yet_o both_o be_v reducible_a to_o it_o the_o first_o commandment_n virtual_o include_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v pure_o moral_a in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o the_o last_o be_v moral_a in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n derive_v their_o morality_n from_o these_o two_o as_o be_v before_o hint_v other_o rule_v deliver_v by_o several_a author_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o
do_v christian_n though_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o last_o as_o christian_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o week_n as_o our_o week_n be_v now_o reckon_v and_o if_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n then_o sure_o jew_n and_o christian_n have_v their_o warrant_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o holy_a time_n from_o heaven_n what_o the_o patriarch_n from_o adam_n to_o moses_n do_v in_o this_o particular_a we_o can_v so_o clear_o determine_v because_o the_o scripture_n in_o this_o point_n be_v silent_a that_o god_n set_v a_o special_a character_n upon_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o creation_n be_v evident_a gen._n 2._o 2._o 3._o because_o have_v finish_v his_o glorious_a work_n in_o six_o day_n he_o rest_v the_o seven_o and_o bless_a and_o hallow_v that_o day_n and_o so_o he_o do_v none_o of_o the_o rest_n some_o take_v it_o for_o certain_a that_o god_n even_o then_o institute_v the_o sabbath_n and_o other_o do_v think_v it_o probable_a that_o god_n from_o the_o beginning_n require_v of_o man_n the_o seven_o part_n of_o his_o time_n and_o the_o 10_o part_n of_o his_o good_n for_o his_o service_n and_o reserve_v both_o as_o a_o chief_a rent_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o as_o chief_a lord_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o supreme_a dominion_n if_o reason_n be_v consult_v it_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o these_o be_v due_a to_o god_n especial_o if_o he_o require_v they_o by_o a_o command_n if_o scripture_n which_o be_v a_o rule_n above_o humane_a reason_n some_o think_v it_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v that_o god_n do_v command_v man_n to_o give_v both_o in_o all_o time_n yet_o to_o give_v both_o be_v not_o moral_a but_o positive_a that_o be_v proper_o moral_a which_o be_v intrinsical_o good_a just_a necessary_a and_o such_o as_o direct_o and_o immediate_o make_v a_o man_n better_o and_o that_o which_o be_v good_a in_o this_o manner_n can_v any_o way_n be_v perform_v by_o a_o wicked_a man_n or_o a_o hypocrite_n yet_o the_o ten_o of_o a_o man_n good_n and_o the_o seven_o of_o his_o time_n may_v be_v give_v to_o god_n by_o a_o cain_n by_o a_o hypocritical_a pharisee_fw-mi though_o with_o a_o heart_n right_o qualify_v they_o can_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n by_o such_o kind_n of_o person_n who_o very_a heart_n be_v corrupt_a and_o deprave_a that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o holy_a in_o itself_o and_o render_v a_o man_n acceptable_a to_o god_n be_v of_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a obligation_n from_o the_o beginning_n if_o any_o particular_a duty_n afterward_o become_v such_o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n command_n though_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o the_o thing_n command_v in_o itself_o be_v not_o intrinsical_o just_a than_o that_o duty_n be_v not_o moral_a but_o positive_a and_o receive_v its_o morality_n ab_fw-la extrinseco_fw-la from_o god_n command_n not_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o morality_n not_o only_o the_o sabbath_n but_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o precept_n concern_v the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v moral_a and_o so_o moral_a and_o ceremonial_a law_n which_o be_v real_o different_a shall_v be_v consounded_a yet_o if_o any_o will_v call_v such_o command_n positive_o moral_a i_o will_v not_o wrangle_v about_o word_n yet_o i_o must_v say_v that_o term_n positive_o moral_a be_v not_o proper_a nor_o accurate_a as_o in_o grammar_n there_o be_v word_n which_o derive_v their_o signification_n and_o in_o logic_n argument_n which_o receive_v the_o force_n of_o argue_v from_o primitive_a so_o even_o in_o this_o decalogue_n which_o we_o call_v the_o moral_a law_n there_o be_v commandment_n which_o derive_v their_o morality_n from_o other_o and_o all_o from_o the_o first_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o such_o commandment_n and_o other_o which_o be_v pure_o positive_a or_o ceremonial_a that_o these_o derivative_n have_v a_o near_a connexion_n with_o pure_a moral_n and_o conduce_v more_o effectual_o to_o pure_a justice_n and_o holiness_n than_o these_o positives_n do_v who_o matter_n in_o itself_o be_v indifferent_a and_o no_o better_o the_o end_n of_o this_o commandment_n §_o iii_o in_o the_o three_o place_n be_v to_o preserve_v religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o without_o the_o observation_n of_o set_n and_o determinate_a time_n will_v soon_o decay_v and_o determine_v and_o we_o find_v that_o they_o who_o usual_o neglect_v sabbath_n and_o sanctify_a time_n be_v profane_a and_o irreligious_a wretch_n god_n know_v this_o better_a than_o we_o do_v and_o therefore_o so_o strict_o require_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n person_n who_o take_v liberty_n in_o their_o own_o family_n to_o neglect_v the_o constant_a time_n of_o prayer_n and_o serve_v their_o god_n in_o private_a and_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o liberty_n â—or_a public_a worship_n in_o a_o short_a time_n prove_v little_o better_o than_o heathen_n the_o end_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o jew_n be_v constant_o to_o worship_n god_n in_o remembrance_n of_o creation_n and_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n deut._n 5._o 15._o and_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o heathen_a who_o have_v forsake_v that_o god_n who_o create_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o worship_v idol_n and_o their_o sabbath_n tend_v and_o do_v conduce_v to_o these_o end_n the_o christian_a observe_v his_o sabbath_n in_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o his_o deliverance_n from_o eternal_a death_n thereby_o and_o consecrate_v himself_o in_o that_o day_n the_o more_o solemn_o unto_o that_o god_n who_o have_v not_o only_o create_v but_o redeem_v he_o and_o take_v away_o their_o sabbath-christian_a their_o religion_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o continue_v long_o to_o enter_v upon_o the_o commandment_n it_o be_v affirmative_a and_o include_v a_o negative_a §_o iv_o and_o in_o the_o same_o we_o have_v 1._o the_o commandment_n itself_o 2._o the_o explication_n of_o it_o the_o commandment_n itself_o be_v brief_a and_o deliver_v in_o few_o word_n the_o explication_n be_v large_a the_o word_n be_v these_o remember_v the_o sabbath-day_n to_o keep_v it_o holy_a exod._n 20._o 8._o keep_v the_o sabbath-day_n to_o sanctify_v it_o deut._n 5._o 12._o remember_v in_o the_o former_a place_n be_v explain_v in_o the_o latter_a by_o the_o word_n keep_v which_o word_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n chaldee_n and_o the_o versâ—on_n of_o the_o septuagint_n sometime_o signify_v to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n to_o keep_v or_o observe_v a_o thing_n and_o the_o arabic_a word_n translator_n natar_n be_v of_o the_o same_o signification_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v have_v a_o care_n and_o take_v special_a heed_n to_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n for_o when_o we_o be_v forgetful_a of_o a_o thing_n we_o neglect_v it_o to_o remember_v a_o thing_n be_v sometime_o to_o do_v it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v as_o when_o god_n say_v he_o will_v remember_v his_o covenant_n it_o be_v mean_v he_o will_v be_v careful_a to_o keep_v and_o perform_v it_o gen._n 9_o 15._o god_n have_v a_o special_a reason_n to_o prefix_v this_o word_n which_o signify_v or_o import_v special_a care_n and_o heed_n 1._o because_o religion_n do_v so_o much_o depend_v upon_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o man_n salvation_n upon_o religion_n 2._o i_o believe_v the_o israelite_n in_o egypt_n have_v much_o neglect_v the_o sabbath_n and_o holy_a time_n neither_o if_o they_o have_v be_v careful_a can_v they_o so_o well_o observe_v they_o because_o of_o their_o cruel_a bondage_n 3._o some_o of_o these_o israelite_n contrary_a to_o god_n command_n go_v out_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n to_o gather_v manna_n as_o though_o that_o have_v be_v a_o ordinary_a 〈◊〉_d and_o god_n do_v signify_v himself_o much_o herewith_o displease_v exod._n 16._o 26_o 27._o 〈◊〉_d hence_o no_o man_n can_v conclude_v a_o high_a degree_n of_o morality_n in_o this_o 〈◊〉_d then_o in_o other_o for_o of_o the_o four_o first_o it_o be_v least_o moral_a thus_o far_o it_o be_v 1._o as_o it_o be_v command_v by_o god_n 2._o as_o require_v a_o special_a and_o more_o solemn_a performance_n of_o moral_a duty_n 3._o as_o necessary_a for_o preservation_n of_o religion_n among_o man_n the_o sabbath-day_n the_o word_n §_o v._o remember_v take_v care_n and_o heeâ—_n be_v but_o general_a though_o a_o special_a item_n yet_o here_o it_o be_v specify_v by_o the_o object_n the_o sabbath-day_n and_o the_o end_n the_o sanctification_n of_o it_o for_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v remember_v and_o so_o careful_o observe_v be_v the_o sanctification_n of_o that_o time_n the_o word_n sabbath_n take_v from_o the_o hebrew_n language_n and_o use_v in_o many_o language_n of_o the_o world_n signify_v 1._o by_o itself_o rest._n 2._o join_v with_o the_o word_n day_n a_o time_n of_o rest._n 3._o a_o certain_a determinate_a time_n
judgement_n mercy_n and_o faith_n math._n 23._o 23._o where_o he_o intimate_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v less_o and_o great_a duty_n 2._o that_o to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o our_o good_n and_o fruit_n be_v a_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o judgement_n mercy_n and_o faith_n of_o the_o second_o 3._o that_o payment_n of_o tithe_n though_o a_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n be_v inferior_a to_o judgement_n mercy_n and_o faith_n duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n sacrifice_n new-moone_n sabbath_n solemn-feast_n and_o prayer_n be_v duty_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o form_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o god_n yet_o than_o god_n require_v justice_n and_o mercy_n to_o man_n before_o they_o as_o appear_v isaiah_n 1._o from_o verse_n 11._o to_o the_o 18._o and_o he_o desire_v mercy_n more_o than_o sacrifice_n hos._n 6._o 6._o and_o if_o any_o except_z and_o say_v that_o sacrifice_n and_o sabbath_n be_v part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a not_o the_o moral_a law_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n and_o so_o prayer_n be_v duty_n require_v in_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o worship_n be_v branch_n thereof_o in_o those_o time_n after_o the_o difference_n §_o two_o and_o inequality_n the_o order_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o that_o be_v either_o general_a of_o the_o whole_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o law_n or_o of_o the_o part_n among_o themselves_o the_o order_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v either_o of_o dignity_n or_o nature_n the_o former_a precept_n and_o duty_n consider_v comparative_o with_o the_o late_a be_v more_o excellent_a and_o terminate_v upon_o a_o more_o noble_a object_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o conduce_v more_o immediate_o to_o the_o supreme_a end_n and_o communion_n with_o our_o god_n and_o so_o deserve_v the_o first_o place_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o as_o for_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n its_o evident_a that_o we_o have_v relation_n first_o to_o god_n our_o creator_n redeemer_n lord_n and_o king_n before_o we_o have_v relation_n unto_o man_n our_o fellow-subject_n and_o the_o love_n of_o our_o god_n be_v before_o the_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n because_o we_o can_v love_v our_o neighbour_n aright_o except_o we_o first_o love_v our_o god_n the_o latter_a depend_v upon_o and_o issue_n from_o the_o former_a which_o do_v regulate_v and_o right_o qualify_v the_o late_a and_o beside_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o late_a be_v derive_v from_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o former_a as_o you_o hear_v before_o as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o duty_n require_v in_o the_o former_a precept_n be_v god_n so_o the_o object_n of_o these_o latter_a be_v man_n with_o who_o we_o do_v converse_v we_o must_v love_v and_o honour_n saint_n depart_v and_o the_o bless_a angel_n yet_o the_o person_n here_o principal_o understand_v be_v man_n live_v upon_o earth_n with_o who_o we_o have_v ordinary_a communion_n for_o these_o commandment_n do_v refer_v unto_o this_o life_n and_o respect_v man_n live_v in_o this_o vale_n of_o tear_n and_o therefore_o much_o of_o this_o law_n shall_v cease_v to_o bind_v in_o heaven_n to_o do_v as_o we_o will_v be_v do_v unto_o and_o to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o do_v virtual_o contain_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o part_n and_o be_v the_o brief_a abridgement_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o leave_v every_o man_n unto_o his_o liberty_n in_o the_o distribution_n and_o digest_v of_o these_o late_a commandment_n unto_o a_o method_n and_o to_o unfold_v the_o excellency_n of_o that_o order_n which_o god_n have_v observe_v i_o will_v at_o this_o time_n deliver_v my_o own_o apprehension_n of_o the_o same_o upon_o consideration_n i_o find_v that_o these_o six_o last_o precept_n may_v be_v distinguish_v into_o two_o sort_n 1._o such_o as_o receive_v or_o 2._o such_o as_o give_v morality_n §_o iii_o such_o as_o receive_v their_o morality_n be_v the_o v._o vi_o vii_o viii_o ix_o the_o five_o first_o of_o the_o second_o table_n that_o which_o give_v morality_n be_v the_o last_o which_o be_v the_o measure_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o five_o former_a for_o you_o must_v note_v that_o in_o the_o former_a table_n god_n do_v begin_v with_o the_o great_a and_o the_o principal_a and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o less_o and_o inferior_a but_o in_o this_o part_n he_o proceed_v in_o another_o order_n and_o reserve_v the_o great_a to_o the_o last_o of_o the_o five_o which_o derive_v their_o morality_n from_o the_o last_o some_o prescribe_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v observe_v some_o a_o rule_n oâ—_n judgement_n those_o which_o prescribe_v a_o rule_n of_o justice_n do_v determine_v jus_fw-la personarum_fw-la aut_fw-la rerum_fw-la the_o right_a of_o person_n or_o thing_n belong_v to_o person_n the_o five_o determin_n the_o right_a of_o person_n the_o rest_n the_o right_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v life_n wise_a good_n or_o estate_n the_o 6_o be_v concern_v life_n the_o seven_o concern_v our_o neighbour_n wife_n the_o 8_o concern_v man_n good_n in_o the_o 9th_o we_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o judgement_n god_n order_n and_o method_n if_o we_o can_v observe_v it_o be_v most_o accurate_a and_o excellent_a the_o last_o which_o give_v morality_n to_o the_o former_a five_o command_v the_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n as_o of_o ourselves_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o and_o this_o be_v the_o root_n and_o rule_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o as_o our_o saviour_n comprise_v all_o the_o four_o first_o commandment_n in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n so_o he_o collect_v and_o include_v all_o the_o latter_a precept_n in_o the_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n these_o thing_n first_o observe_v §_o four_o let_v we_o enter_v upon_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o 5_o commandment_n which_o as_o philo_n say_v have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v place_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o both_o the_o two_o table_n and_o join_v they_o together_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o last_o in_o the_o first_o table_n as_o some_o conceive_v or_o the_o first_o in_o the_o second_o or_o part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o former_a and_o part_n in_o the_o latter_a i_o will_v not_o dispute_v this_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v all_o write_v in_o two_o table_n &_o this_o of_o necessity_n be_v next_o to_o those_o which_o concern_v our_o duty_n to_o god_n parent_n and_o superior_n represent_v god_n and_o yet_o be_v man_n and_o so_o that_o commandment_n have_v some_o affinity_n with_o the_o former_a though_o more_o agreement_n with_o the_o latter_a this_o commandment_n determin_n the_o right_a of_o person_n who_o be_v superior_n inferior_n equal_n to_o equal_v the_o office_n of_o love_n and_o humanity_n be_v due_a but_o no_o honour_n for_o its_o the_o â—ight_n which_o inferior_n must_v give_v to_o superior_n as_o superior_n and_o of_o they_o it_o be_v principal_o intend_v for_o god_n do_v so_o order_v it_o that_o though_o all_o man_n as_o man_n be_v subject_n fellow-subject_n among_o themselves_o and_o under_o the_o power_n of_o god_n as_o their_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n yet_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o imparity_n not_o only_o of_o excellency_n and_o dignity_n but_o of_o power_n among_o they_o for_o without_o imparity_n there_o can_v be_v no_o order_n the_o first_o imparity_n be_v natural_a wherein_o parent_n be_v superior_a to_o their_o child_n and_o that_o in_o pour_a and_o i_o will_v consider_v and_o understand_v the_o commandment_n first_o of_o natural_a parent_n and_o their_o child_n and_o afterward_o proceed_v to_o the_o imparity_n which_o be_v by_o institution_n and_o which_o may_v be_v reduce_v analogical_o to_o this_o commandment_n wherein_o we_o have_v 1._o the_o duty_n command_v 2._o the_o reward_n promise_v in_o the_o duty_n we_o may_v observe_v 1._o the_o person_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o 2._o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v 3._o the_o duty_n itself_o the_o person_n bind_v to_o perform_v it_o be_v not_o express_v but_o easy_o understand_v 1._o to_o be_v inferior_n 2._o to_o be_v child_n who_o only_o have_v relation_n to_o father_n and_o mother_n as_o such_o for_o child_n be_v such_o as_o have_v father_n and_o mother_n and_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v such_o as_o have_v child_n who_o receive_v their_o life_n and_o be_v from_o god_n by_o they_o for_o they_o be_v both_o beget_v and_o preserve_v by_o they_o parent_n be_v in_o god_n place_n and_o his_o deputy_n and_o instrument_n and_o the_o benefit_n which_o we_o receive_v by_o they_o except_o they_o be_v unnatural_a be_v such_o as_o can_v be_v requite_v it_o be_v god_n will_n to_o bring_v we_o into_o the_o world_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o to_o make_v we_o so_o much_o depend_v upon_o our_o parent_n that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o great_a reason_n we_o have_v to_o