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constance_n to_o germany_n 2._o rhosue_v which_o rise_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o lepontiae_n which_o be_v call_v die_v furchen_a about_o two_o dutch_a mile_n from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o near_o or_o hinder_v rhyne_n and_o so_o through_o wallistand_n into_o france_n 3._o padus_n or_o po_n which_o have_v his_o head_n in_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o coltian_n or_o coctian_n alps_n heretofore_o call_v mons_fw-la vesulus_n and_o so_o through_o piedmont_n into_o italy_n out_o of_o they_o also_o spring_v the_o river_n of_o russee_n durance_n and_o athesis_n the_o first_o a_o dutch_a the_o second_o a_o french_a and_o the_o three_o a_o italian_a river_n also_o not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o other_o of_o inferior_a note_n the_o great_a lake_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o monntainous_a tract_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o meet_v with_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n let_v we_o next_o look_v upon_o the_o country_n and_o estate_n here_o situate_a which_o border_v upon_o italy_n france_n and_o germany_n and_o partake_v somewhat_o of_o they_o all_o do_v belong_v to_o neither_o but_o reckon_v themselves_o to_o be_v free_a and_o absolute_a estate_n supreme_a and_o independent_a upon_o any_o other_o as_o indeed_o they_o be_v such_o other_o of_o these_o alpine_a country_n which_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n as_o some_o part_n of_o schwaben_n and_o bavaria_n together_o with_o tirol_n carniola_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o belong_v to_o austria_n shall_v be_v consider_v in_o the_o history_n of_o those_o state_n and_o prince_n to_o which_o of_o right_n they_o do_v belong_v but_o for_o the_o rest_n which_o as_o they_o lie_v entire_a together_o without_o intermixture_n so_o they_o be_v absolute_a in_o themselves_o and_o owe_v nor_o suit_n nor_o service_n unto_o any_o other_o we_o will_v consider_v they_o in_o this_o place_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o alps_n or_o the_o alpine_a province_n the_o alps_n then_o or_o the_o alpine_a province_n call_v they_o which_o you_o will_v be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o tirol_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n and_o montferrat_n in_o italy_n on_o the_o west_n with_o provence_n dauphin_n and_o la_fw-fr bresse_n part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o france_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n in_o france_n and_o suevid_v or_o schwaben_n in_o high_a germany_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o lombardy_n and_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n call_v in_o the_o middle_a time_n by_o the_o name_n of_o burgundia_n transâ—urana_n because_o it_o contain_v that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n which_o â—ay_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n jour_fw-fr a_o mountain_n which_o beginning_n near_o the_o city_n of_o basil_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o rhine_n pass_v southwestward_a by_o the_o lake_n of_o bieler-zee_n nuwenburger-zee_n and_o that_o call_v lemane_n till_o it_o come_v almost_o unto_o the_o rhosue_n divide_v by_o that_o mean_v the_o province_n of_o switzerland_n and_o savoy_n from_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n it_o lie_v under_o the_o six_o climate_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o seven_o so_o that_o the_o long_a day_n in_o summer_n be_v fifteen_o hour_n and_o three_o quarter_n of_o different_a nature_n in_o regard_n both_o of_o soil_n and_o people_n which_o will_v best_o show_v itself_o in_o the_o survey_n of_o the_o several_a province_n into_o which_o divide_v that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n 2._o the_o signory_n of_o geneva_n 3._o the_o resort_n of_o wallisland_n 4_o the_o canton_n of_o the_o swisser_n and_o 5_o the_o league_n or_o the_o grison_n which_o several_a state_n though_o they_o be_v reckon_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o german_a empire_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o chuâ—_n sâ—on_n and_o basil_n be_v general_o account_v for_o prince_n of_o it_o yet_o they_o neither_o come_v unto_o the_o diet_n nor_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o public_a tax_n nor_o comprehend_v within_o any_o 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late_a duke_n hereof_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 5_o john_n tzerclas_n common_o call_v count_n tilly_n general_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n in_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n for_o scholar_n of_o more_o special_a note_n for_o which_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o these_o country_n we_o have_v 1_o philip_n theophrastus_n bombastus_n à _fw-fr boenham_n common_o call_v paracelsus_n the_o author_n or_o instanrator_n of_o chemical_a physic_n bear_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o helvetia_n as_o he_o say_v himself_o a_o man_n of_o most_o prodigious_a part_n and_o of_o no_o mean_a vice_n 2_o zuinglius_fw-la one_o of_o the_o chief_a agent_n in_o the_o reformation_n 3_o musculus_fw-la and_o 4_o oecolampadius_n two_o divine_n his_o second_o 5_o henry_n bullinger_n one_o of_o the_o same_o profession_n also_o 6_o sebastian_z castalio_n of_o as_o much_o learning_n as_o the_o best_a of_o
divine_a providence_n by_o send_v the_o bird_n call_v gaive_n among_o they_o do_v not_o provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o so_o great_a a_o mischief_n the_o great_a defect_n hereof_o be_v the_o want_n of_o water_n which_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v very_o rich_a pasture_n the_o people_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o simple_a or_o most_o void_a of_o craft_n of_o any_o in_o italy_n perhaps_o because_o they_o have_v so_o little_a commerce_n with_o their_o own_o countryman_n and_o so_o much_o with_o stranger_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v 1._o lecci_n aletium_n in_o latin_a a_o rich_a town_n well_o build_v and_o very_o well_o people_v 2._o castro_n a_o sea_n town_n but_o not_o well_o fence_v by_o art_n or_o nature_n which_o have_v make_v it_o very_o often_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o turk_n 3._o gallipolis_n a_o town_n build_v on_o so_o craggy_a a_o rock_n that_o it_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v unconquerable_a 4._o brundisium_n the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o salentini_n once_o glory_v in_o the_o most_o capacious_a haven_n in_o all_o the_o world_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v continual_a passage_n into_o dalmatâ—a_n epyrus_n macedon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n here_o be_v it_o that_o pompey_n take_v ship_n to_o fly_v from_o caesar_n and_o caesar_n take_v ship_v also_o to_o pursue_v after_o he_o when_o to_o encourage_v the_o pilot_n who_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o storm_n he_o cry_v out_o caesarum_fw-la vehis_fw-la &_o fortunam_fw-la ejus_fw-la it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o diomedes_n and_o call_v brontesion_n which_o in_o the_o mesapian_a tongue_n siynifi_v the_o horn_n or_o head_n of_o a_o stag_n which_o it_o much_o resemble_v from_o whence_o the_o latin_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o brundisium_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a town_n the_o haven_n of_o it_o be_v so_o choke_v that_o a_o galley_n can_v very_o hardly_o enter_v 5._o hydruntum_n a_o very_a ancient_a town_n and_o yet_o still_o reasonable_o well_o people_v have_v a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o a_o rock_n for_o its_o defence_n and_o a_o capacious_a poâ—â—_n for_o traffic_n it_o be_v now_o call_v otranto_n and_o be_v still_o a_o place_n of_o such_o importance_n that_o the_o take_n of_o it_o by_o mahomet_n the_o great_a an._n 14â—1_n put_v all_o italy_n into_o such_o a_o fear_n that_o rome_n be_v quite_o abandon_v not_o well_o inhabit_v again_o till_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o turkâ—_n in_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v 6_o puglia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it otranto_n on_o the_o west_n with_o abruzzo_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n with_o calabria_n it_o contain_v the_o whole_a country_n call_v of_o old_a apulia_n from_o whence_o the_o puglia_n of_o the_o italian_n and_o the_o ponâ—lle_n of_o the_o french_a 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v derive_v it_o be_v divide_v by_o leander_n apulia_n into_o apulia_n peucetia_n and_o apulia_n daunia_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o name_n i_o be_o unresolved_a of_o that_o of_o peucetia_n some_o derive_v from_o peucetius_n the_o brother_n of_o oenotrus_n which_o may_v be_v probable_a enough_o this_o be_v the_o first_o country_n at_o which_o oenotrus_n touch_v when_o he_o bring_v his_o people_n into_o italy_n bochartus_fw-la a_o great_a enemy_n to_o all_o tradition_n will_v have_v it_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o that_o great_a plenty_n of_o pitch_n which_o these_o country_n yield_v as_o that_o word_n signify_v in_o the_o greek_a but_o as_o for_o that_o of_o daunâ—a_n i_o have_v yet_o find_v no_o more_o probable_a conjecture_n of_o it_o than_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v thus_o of_o daunus_n the_o son_n of_o danae_n by_o pilumnus_n once_o the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n it_o be_v report_v in_o the_o legend_n of_o those_o elder_a time_n that_o danae_n be_v deliver_v of_o perseus_n who_o she_o have_v by_o jupiter_n be_v by_o her_o father_n the_o king_n acrisius_n expose_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o which_o she_o be_v waft_v with_o her_o young_a son_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o province_n here_o take_v up_o by_o a_o poor_a fisher_n and_o by_o he_o carry_v to_o the_o court_n where_o the_o king_n become_v so_o enamour_v of_o she_o that_o he_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n and_o by_o she_o be_v father_n to_o this_o daunus_n but_o daunus_n have_v not_o long_o enjoy_v it_o on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n when_o either_o by_o force_n or_o composition_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o diomedes_z king_n of_o aetolia_n who_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o troâ—an_a war_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o principal_a actor_n hear_v of_o the_o libidinous_a course_n of_o his_o wife_n aegâ—ale_v abhor_v the_o thought_n of_o live_v with_o she_o and_o so_o come_v with_o his_o people_n to_o this_o country_n where_o he_o fix_v his_o dwell_n and_o build_v the_o city_n of_o argyripa_n whereof_o more_o anon_o but_o as_o for_o daunus_n though_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o country_n yet_o he_o bequeath_v his_o name_n unto_o it_o and_o afterward_o withdraw_v into_o latium_n with_o such_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o be_v willing_a to_o follow_v his_o adventure_n he_o become_v there_o the_o chief_a or_o head_n of_o the_o rutuli_n and_o build_v among_o they_o the_o town_n of_o ardea_n his_o chief_a seat_n at_o the_o come_n of_o aeneas_n into_o italy_n betwixt_o who_o and_o turnus_n the_o son_n of_o this_o daunus_n grow_v that_o deadly_a feud_n so_o celebrate_v in_o the_o work_v of_o virgil._n to_o proceed_v now_o in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o province_n in_o the_o full_a latitude_n thereof_o it_o comprehend_v also_o the_o salentini_n and_o other_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n of_o otranto_n for_o by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o those_o of_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n be_v all_o the_o east_n part_n of_o italy_n hold_v by_o the_o constantinopolitan_o and_o by_o those_o name_n be_v it_o transfer_v on_o otho_n the_o three_o of_o germany_n on_o his_o marriage_n with_o theophania_n as_o before_o be_v say_v but_o take_v it_o in_o the_o present_a bound_n and_o acception_n of_o it_o and_o it_o contain_v the_o three_o province_n of_o bari_n the_o capitanate_n and_o poville_v the_o plain_a according_a to_o the_o subdivision_n make_v by_o king_n alsonsus_fw-la poville_n comprehend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o apulia_n daunia_n the_o rest_n thereof_o which_o be_v only_o the_o command_n of_o the_o hill_n garganus_n or_o the_o mount_n st._n angelo_n be_v call_v the_o capitanate_n and_o bari_n comprehend_v all_o peucetia_n the_o people_n both_o of_o this_o province_n and_o the_o land_n of_o otranto_n though_o in_o other_o thing_n agree_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v a_o disease_n peculiar_a only_o to_o themselves_o occasion_v by_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o little_a serpent_n whiah_o they_o call_v a_o tarantula_n not_o curable_a there_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a beside_o the_o village_n and_o town_n unfortified_a 126_o castle_n or_o wall_a place_n and_o 13_o city_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v 1_o manfredonia_n build_v and_o fortify_v by_o manfred_n the_o bastard_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o cicilie_n the_o better_a to_o assure_v these_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a city_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sipont_n have_v a_o very_a safe_a harbour_n for_o ship_n and_o a_o impregnable_a citadel_n for_o defence_n thereof_o 2_o barlette_n reckon_v one_o of_o the_o 4_o most_o note_a city_n of_o italy_n the_o other_o three_o being_n crema_fw-la in_o lombardy_n prato_n in_o tuscany_n and_o fabrianum_fw-la now_o call_v fabiano_n in_o marca_n anconitana_n 3_o bitontum_n a_o arch-bishop_n see_v one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o famous_a stickler_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 4_o asculum_n or_o ascoli_n the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n asculum_n satrianum_fw-la to_o difference_n it_o from_o another_o of_o the_o 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the_o country_n about_o which_o give_v title_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o orestagne_n 8._o turrita_fw-la once_o a_o roman_a colony_n now_o little_o better_a than_o a_o ruin_n yet_o give_v title_n to_o the_o three_o archbishop_n of_o this_o island_n who_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a turritanus_n here_o be_v also_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o this_o island_n the_o remainder_n of_o sundry_a tower_n and_o fort_n which_o the_o people_n call_v norack_n from_o nora_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o gerton_n who_o as_o they_o think_v come_v into_o this_o country_n and_o build_v the_o first_o dwelling_n or_o mansion_n in_o it_o and_o this_o tradition_n of_o the_o vulgar_a have_v so_o much_o in_o it_o of_o historical_a and_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o certain_a colony_n from_o spain_n come_v and_o plant_v here_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o nora_n somewhat_o before_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o attick_n under_o jolaus_n as_o pausanias_n testify_v this_o island_n take_v by_o the_o roman_n from_o 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the_o state_n of_o the_o florentine_a by_o this_o account_n the_o pope_n dominion_n take_v up_o the_o whole_a middle_n of_o italy_n have_v in_o breadth_n from_o the_o one_o sea_n unto_o the_o other_o above_o one_o hundred_o mile_n and_o in_o the_o length_n above_o three_o hundred_o by_o which_o advantage_n it_o lie_v most_o fiâ—ly_o for_o the_o command_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o the_o pope_n to_o convey_v their_o force_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n into_o what_o part_n thereof_o they_o please_v and_o be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o pope_n common_o be_v of_o several_a faction_n and_o that_o the_o successor_n pursue_v not_o the_o design_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o have_v his_o own_o end_n to_o himself_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v drive_v on_o without_o consideration_n of_o increase_v the_o public_a patrimony_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a but_o that_o the_o pope_n long_o before_o this_o time_n have_v be_v lord_n of_o all_o and_o this_o may_v be_v 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apennine_a on_o the_o south_n to_o padus_n and_o the_o adriatic_a on_o the_o north._n it_o be_v call_v ancient_o flaminia_n from_o flaminius_n the_o roman_a consul_n who_o have_v win_v it_o from_o the_o gall_n plant_v colony_n in_o it_o and_o have_v the_o honour_n though_o he_o pursue_v this_o war_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o have_v it_o call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n and_o for_o the_o better_a passage_n betwixt_o rome_n and_o this_o make_v a_o very_a large_a causey_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v call_v via_fw-la flaminia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o be_v 1._o bononia_n or_o boulogne_n seat_v in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n near_o the_o apennine_a hill_n a_o very_a populous_a city_n of_o a_o round_a form_n and_o a_o great_a circuit_n the_o building_n antic_a seem_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o
quod_fw-la gibellinus_n es_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la gibellinis_fw-la morieris_fw-la of_o chief_a note_n next_o unto_o sienna_n be_v 1_o montalcino_n mons_fw-la alcinus_fw-la in_o latin_a a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n both_o by_o industry_n and_o situation_n 2_o castro_n cartaldo_n seat_v upon_o a_o lofty_a hill_n most_o memorable_a for_o the_o birth_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o john_n boccace_n one_o of_o the_o best_a wit_n of_o his_o time_n as_o his_o decameron_n declare_v bury_v here_o with_o a_o sorry_a and_o unworthy_a epitaph_n not_o worth_a the_o labour_n of_o transcribe_v 3_o soana_n a_o episcopal_a city_n as_o also_o be_v 4_o pienza_n 5_o crossetto_n and_o 6_o chiusi_n this_o last_o the_o clusium_n of_o the_o ancient_a tuscan_n speak_v of_o befoee_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v 26_o wall_a town_n within_o this_o signory_n but_o of_o no_o great_a observation_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n there_o belong_v also_o unto_o this_o commonwealth_n when_o a_o state_n distinct_a 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carry_v he_o prisoner_n into_o france_n and_o take_v the_o dukedom_n to_o himself_o 1513_o 16_o maximilian_n sforze_n the_o son_n of_o ludowick_n restore_v to_o the_o dukedom_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o swisser_n and_o venetian_n but_o again_o out_v of_o it_o by_o francis_n the_o first_o son-in-law_n and_o successor_n to_o king_n lewis_n the_o 12_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n 1529_o 17_o francis_n sforze_n brother_n of_o maximilian_n restore_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o french_a expel_v by_o the_o puissance_n of_o charles_n the_o 5_o who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o duke_n francis_n the_o last_o of_o the_o sforzes_n an_o of_o 1535_o unite_v it_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n this_o dukedom_n be_v not_o now_o of_o such_o great_a extent_n and_o power_n as_o in_o former_a time_n there_o be_v but_o nine_o city_n remain_v of_o those_o 29_o which_o be_v once_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n hereof_o the_o rest_n be_v get_v in_o by_o the_o 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cardinal_n a_o prerogative_n which_o of_o old_a belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n be_v first_o by_o constantine_n the_o three_o surname_v pogonatus_n give_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n benedict_n the_o second_o an._n 684._o resume_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o now_o appropriate_v only_o to_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o town_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o a_o bridge_n of_o about_o 500_o pace_n long_o cover_v over_o head_n and_o bear_v up_o with_o arch_n stand_v the_o duke_n palace_n for_o the_o city_n and_o not_o far_o thence_o the_o domo_fw-la or_o cathedral_n church_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o palace_n very_o fair_a and_o stately_a but_o far_o short_a for_o the_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n thereof_o of_o his_o palace_n at_o mirmirollo_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n which_o though_o it_o be_v of_o a_o low_a roof_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o ancient_a building_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o rich_o furnish_v and_o adorn_v with_o very_o beautiful_a garden_n able_a to_o lodge_v and_o give_v content_a to_o the_o best_a prince_n in_o christendom_n here_o be_v also_o many_o other_o town_n as_o 5_o capraena_fw-la and_o 6_o lucera_n of_o which_o nothing_o memorable_a as_o for_o the_o fortune_n of_o this_o dukedom_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o mantua_n follow_v for_o long_a time_n the_o fortune_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n till_o give_v by_o otho_n the_o second_o to_o theobald_n earl_n of_o canosse_n for_o the_o many_o good_a service_n he_o have_v do_v he_o boniface_n who_o succeed_v he_o have_v to_o wife_n beatrix_n the_o sistet_fw-la of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o by_o she_o be_v father_n of_o mathildis_n that_o famous_a warriouress_n who_o carry_v so_o great_a a_o stroke_n in_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n be_v dispossess_v of_o her_o estate_n by_o henry_n the_o three_o she_o join_v in_o faction_n with_o the_o pope_n recover_v all_o her_o own_o again_o and_o dismember_v from_o the_o empire_n many_o goodly_a territory_n which_o at_o her_o death_n have_v have_v three_o husband_n but_o no_o issue_n she_o give_v it_o in_o fee_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n an._n 1115._o after_o her_o death_n mantua_n continue_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o that_o protection_n fail_v then_o by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o be_v bring_v under_o by_o the_o family_n of_o the_o bonncelsi_n who_o lording_n it_o over_o a_o free-people_n with_o too_o great_a severity_n contract_v such_o a_o general_a hatred_n that_o passavinâ—_n the_o last_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o marketplace_n by_o the_o people_n under_o the_o command_n and_o conduct_v of_o lewis_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n a_o noble_a gentleman_n who_o present_o with_o great_a applause_n take_v to_o himself_o the_o government_n of_o the_o estate_n an._n 1328_o which_o have_v continue_v in_o his_o honse_n to_o this_o very_a day_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o lustre_n who_o successor_n take_v here_o as_o follow_v under_o the_o several_a title_n of_o a._n ch._n the_o lord_n marquess_n and_o duke_n of_o mantua_n 1328_o 1_o lewis_n gonzaga_n the_o first_o of_o this_o line_n lord_n of_o mantua_n 1366_o 2_o guido_n son_n of_o lâ—wis_n 1369_o 3_o ludowick_n or_o lewis_n ii_o son_n of_o guido_n 1â—82_n 4_o franois_n gonzaga_n son_n of_o lewis_n 2_o d_o high_o extol_v by_o boggy_a the_o florentine_a for_o his_o wisdom_n and_o learning_n who_o valiant_o repulse_v the_o attempt_n make_v against_o his_o estate_n by_o john_n galeaze_v then_o first_o duke_n of_o milan_n 1407_o 5_o john_n francisco_n gonzaga_n create_v the_o first_o marquis_n of_o mantua_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n 1444_o 6_o lodowick_n or_o lewis_n iii_o son_n of_o john_n francisco_n who_o entertain_v the_o
of_o bresse_n add_v that_o earldom_n to_o his_o house_n as_o be_o or_o amadee_n the_o nine_o do_v the_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o vercelli_n upon_o the_o contract_n betwixt_o philibert_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n with_o blanch_n the_o base_a daughter_n of_o philip_n maria_n duke_n of_o milan_n who_o afterward_o be_v marry_v unto_o francis_n sforza_n be_o or_o amadee_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o invest_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o savoy_n and_o amadee_n the_o eight_o create_v the_o first_o duke_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n an_o of_o 1397._o but_o the_o main_a improvement_n of_o the_o power_n and_o patrimony_n of_o this_o house_n come_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a success_n of_o the_o two_o earl_n thomas_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1210_o and_o peter_n one_o of_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n for_o his_o manifold_a conquest_n surname_v charlemagne_n the_o junior_a a_o of_o 1256_o by_o conquest_n get_v a_o great_a part_n of_o peidmont_n to_o which_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluzze_n contain_v almost_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v unite_v by_o a_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o marquisate_n to_o charles_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o though_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n by_o she_o an_o of_o 1489_o yet_o his_o successor_n still_o keep_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o till_o francis_n the_o first_o pretend_v some_o title_n to_o it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n lay_v it_o unto_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n from_o which_o it_o be_v again_o recover_v by_o the_o savoyard_n during_o the_o french_a civil_a war_n an_o of_o 1588._o and_o now_o be_v peaceable_o possess_v the_o country_n of_o bresse_n be_v give_v to_o the_o french_a for_o their_o pretention_n to_o the_o marquisate_n an_o of_o 1600._o these_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v devote_v to_o the_o faction_n of_o spain_n especial_o since_o the_o french_a king_n take_v in_o the_o lesser_a state_n border_v on_o they_o as_o burgundy_n bretagne_n etc._n etc._n charles_n the_o three_o side_v so_o constant_o with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o that_o deny_v francis_n the_o first_o a_o passage_n for_o his_o army_n through_o the_o country_n into_o italy_n he_o be_v by_o the_o say_a king_n despoil_v of_o his_o estate_n an_o of_o 1536._o the_o emperor_n to_o recover_v it_o leave_v nothing_o undo_v but_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o french_a encounter_v his_o force_n in_o the_o open_a field_n vanquish_v they_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n in_o the_o year_n 1558_o peace_n be_v make_v between_o henry_n and_o philip_n successor_n to_o those_o great_a prince_n emanuel_n philibert_n son_n to_o duke_n charles_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o right_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n have_v marry_v catharine_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o depend_v whole_o upon_o spain_n notwithstanding_o many_o quarrel_n which_o do_v grow_v betwixt_o they_o his_o son_n receive_v thence_o many_o great_a pension_n and_o preferment_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n prince_n amadee_n victorio_n the_o second_o son_n during_o the_o life_n of_o philip_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v chief_a commander_n of_o that_o king_n galley_n and_o have_v in_o pension_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la philibert_n the_o three_o son_n be_v viceroy_n of_o sicil_n maurice_n the_o four_o a_o cardinal_n have_v a_o moiety_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n and_o don_n thomazo_n though_o then_o young_a have_v his_o pension_n also_o but_o amadee_n victorio_n who_o succeed_v he_o marry_v madam_n christian_n a_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n change_v his_o dependence_n and_o hold_v more_o close_o to_o france_n than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o whether_o to_o the_o hurt_n or_o benefit_n of_o his_o estate_n future_a time_n will_v show_v for_o leave_v his_o heir_n a_o minor_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o mother_n the_o french_a upon_o pretence_n of_o preserve_v the_o country_n for_o he_o against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o which_o when_o they_o will_v restore_v to_o the_o proper_a owner_n be_v beyond_o my_o cunning_n to_o determine_v but_o now_o behold_v the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n 999_o 1_o beral_a of_o saxony_n 1027_o 2_o humbert_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n 1048_o 3_o be_o or_o amadee_n i._n 1076_o 4_o humbert_n ii_o 1109_o 5_o be_o or_o amadee_n ii_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o savoy_n 1154_o 6_o humbert_n iii_o 1201_o 7_o thomas_n son_n of_o humbert_n 1234_o 8_o be_o or_o amadee_n iii_o 1246_o 9_o boniface_n son_n of_o be_o iii_o 1256_o 10_o peter_n a_o young_a son_n of_o earl_n thomas_n call_v charlemain_n the_o less_o win_v turin_n vaulx_n etc._n etc._n 1268_o 11_o philip_n brother_n of_o peter_n 1285_o 12_o be_o or_o amadee_n iv._o nephew_n of_o thomas_n the_o 7th_o earl_n by_o a_o son_n name_v thomas_n 1323_o 13_o edward_n son_n of_o be_o iv._o 1329_o 14_o be_o or_o amadee_n v._o the_o brother_n of_o edward_n 1342_o 15_o be_o or_o amadee_n vi._n 1385_o 16_o be_o or_o amadee_n vii_o 1397_o 17_o be_o or_o amadee_n viii_o the_o first_o duke_n of_o savoy_n 1434_o 18_o lewis_n son_n of_o be_o viii_o 1461_o 19_o be_o or_o amadee_n ix_o 1475_o 20_o philibert_n son_n of_o be_o 9th_o 1481_o 21_o charles_n brother_n of_o philibert_n 1489_o 22_o charles_n ii_o 1495_o 23_o philip_n ii_o son_n of_o lewis_n the_o second_o duke_n 1496_o 24_o philibert_n ii_o 1504_o 25_o charles_n iii_o the_o brother_n of_o philibert_n out_v of_o his_o estate_n by_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o 1559_o 26_o emanuel_n philibert_n restore_v upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n by_o qu._n mary_n 1580_o 27_o charles_n emanuel_n 28_o be_o x._o call_v also_o amadee_n victorio_n son_n of_o charles_n emanuel_n marry_v christiane_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o 1637_o 29_o charles_n emanuel_n ii_o son_n of_o amadee_n victor_n or_o be_o the_o 10._o at_o the_o age_n of_o three_o year_n succeed_v his_o father_n the_o force_n of_o this_o duke_n consist_v especial_o in_o his_o fort_n and_o garrison_n whereof_o he_o have_v good_a store_n in_o france_n savoy_n and_o piedmont_n well_o fortify_v and_o plentiful_o furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o ammunition_n and_o it_o concern_v he_o so_o to_o have_v consider_v what_o dangerous_a neighbour_n he_o have_v near_o he_o and_o that_o his_o country_n be_v a_o continnall_a thoroughfare_n for_o the_o army_n both_o of_o france_n and_o spain_n upon_o all_o occasion_n nor_o do_v it_o less_o conduce_v to_o his_o preservation_n that_o he_o have_v so_o many_o retreat_n of_o natural_a strength_n as_o be_v not_o easy_o accessible_a by_o a_o conquer_a army_n of_o this_o last_o sort_n be_v among_o many_o other_o the_o valley_n of_o â—ost_o which_o some_o reckon_v for_o a_o part_n of_o savoy_n and_o some_o of_o piedmont_n so_o strong_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrow_a entry_n the_o uneasy_a passage_n and_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o people_n which_o inhabit_v in_o it_o that_o those_o who_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n dare_v never_o attempt_v it_o and_o of_o the_o first_o beside_o those_o former_o describe_v be_v the_o town_n of_o nizze_n so_o fortify_v and_o flank_v upon_o all_o access_n that_o it_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o fort_n than_o a_o single_a fortress_n out_o of_o which_o garrison_n the_o duke_n be_v able_a to_o draw_v great_a force_n for_o present_a service_n beside_o the_o readiness_n of_o the_o piedmont_n ease_n upon_o all_o occasion_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n give_v to_o arms._n the_o ordinary_a revenue_n of_o this_o dukedom_n take_v piedmont_n in_o be_v say_v to_o be_v above_o a_o million_o of_o crown_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la but_o his_o extraordinary_a be_v so_o great_a that_o duke_n charles_n emanuel_n during_o his_o war_n with_o henry_n the_o four_o in_o a_o very_a few_o year_n draw_v out_o of_o piedmont_n only_o eleven_o million_o of_o crown_n beside_o the_o charge_n which_o they_o be_v put_v to_o in_o quarter_a of_o soldier_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v not_o like_a to_o want_v money_n to_o serve_v their_o turn_n when_o they_o shall_v desire_v it_o of_o the_o subject_a and_o yet_o not_o charge_v they_o more_o than_o they_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o only_a order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o this_o duke_n estate_n be_v that_o of_o the_o annunciada_n which_o ordain_v by_o amade_a the_o first_o duke_n
second_o son_n of_o alan_n stewart_n earl_n of_o lennox_n in_o scotland_n for_o his_o many_o signal_n service_n against_o the_o english_a and_o be_v still_o the_o hnourarie_a title_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o that_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a family_n but_o as_o for_o berry_n itself_o and_o the_o fortune_n of_o it_o we_o may_v please_v to_o know_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hugh_n capet_n one_o godfrey_n be_v governor_n of_o this_o province_n who_o posterity_n enjoy_v that_o office_n under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n till_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o of_o who_o the_o inheritance_n and_o estate_n be_v buy_v by_o harpiâ—_n one_o of_o the_o descendant_n of_o that_o godfrey_n but_o long_o he_o have_v not_o hold_v it_o as_o proprietary_n in_o his_o own_o right_n when_o desirous_a to_o make_v one_o in_o the_o holy_a war_n he_o sell_v it_o back_o again_o to_o king_n philip_n the_o first_o the_o better_a to_o furnish_v himself_o for_o that_o expedition_n anno_fw-la 1096._o to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n after_o his_o decease_n since_o which_o time_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o it_o have_v be_v always_o in_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o the_o possession_n and_o revenue_n sometime_o give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n for_o a_o portion_n to_o some_o of_o the_o king_n young_a son_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o they_o in_o appennage_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o command_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o last_o which_o so_o enjoy_v it_o be_v charles_n the_o brother_n of_o lewis_n the_o 11_o after_o who_o death_n it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n never_o since_o separate_v from_o it_o save_v that_o it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duchess_n to_o the_o lady_n margaret_n sister_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o marry_v after_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n 9_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bourbon_n the_o dukedom_n of_o bourbon_n 〈…〉_z in_o the_o full_a power_n and_o extent_n thereof_o comprehend_v 〈◊〉_d fâ—rrest_n beauâ—jolois_n and_o auvergne_v all_o now_o revert_v to_o the_o crown_n 1_o bourbonois_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgunay_n on_o the_o west_n 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o north_n la_fw-fr beausse_fw-fr and_o a_o corner_n of_o gastinâ—is_n on_o the_o south_n auvergne_n the_o country_n very_o well_o wooded_a and_o of_o excellent_a pasturage_n which_o make_v the_o people_n more_o intent_n to_o graze_v and_o seed_v cattle_n than_o they_o be_v to_o tillage_n and_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n of_o loire_n yonne_n and_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v count_v navigable_a beside_o aron_n acolin_n lixentes_n lanbois_n and_o some_o lesser_a stream_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o hedâ—i_n who_o be_v waste_v in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o country_n be_v by_o julius_n caesar_n confer_v on_o the_o bou_fw-mi a_o german_a nation_n who_o come_v with_o the_o helvetian_o into_o gaul_n and_o unwilling_a upon_o their_o defeat_n to_o go_v home_o again_o be_v by_o he_o plant_v in_o this_o tract_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a in_o the_o high_a which_o be_v more_o mountainous_a and_o hilly_a there_o be_v no_o other_o town_n of_o note_n than_o that_o of_o montaigne_n situate_v in_o the_o county_n of_o combraille_n the_o signencie_n as_o i_o take_v it_o of_o that_o michâ—el_n de_fw-fr montaigne_n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o essay_n but_o in_o the_o low_a bourbonoâ—s_n be_v 1_o molin_n esteem_v the_o centre_n of_o all_o france_n situate_v on_o the_o allâ—er_n bailliage_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o country_n the_o river_n yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n but_o of_o salmon_n special_o the_o town_n adorn_v with_o a_o fair_a castle_n and_o that_o beautify_v with_o one_o of_o the_o fine_a garden_n in_o france_n in_o which_o be_v many_o tree_n of_o limmons_n and_o orange_n 2_o bourbon_n archenband_n and_o 3_o bourbon_n ancie_n the_o former_a of_o the_o two_o seat_v upon_o the_o loâ—re_n and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o great_a resort_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o medicinal_a water_n 4_o s._n porcin_n and_o 5_o varennes_n ganat_fw-la upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o auvergn_n 6_o chancelle_n 7_o charroux_n 8_o â—alisse_n 9_o souvigni_n 10_o st._n amand_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o bourbonois_n but_o not_o account_v any_o part_n or_o member_n of_o it_o lie_v the_o town_n of_o nevers_n in_o latin_a nivernium_n from_o whence_o the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v call_v nivernois_n a_o town_n of_o good_a esteem_n but_o not_o very_o great_a the_o reputation_n which_o it_o have_v proceed_v partly_o from_o some_o mine_n of_o iron_n intersperse_v with_o silver_n which_o be_v find_v therein_o and_o partly_o for_o the_o earl_n and_o duke_n from_o hence_o denominate_v the_o first_o whereof_o be_v landri_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourgogne_n anno_fw-la 1001._o pass_v through_o many_o family_n it_o come_v at_o last_o again_o to_o the_o house_n of_o bourgogne_n and_o from_o that_o unto_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o yoland_n of_o bourgogne_n to_o robert_n of_o bethune_n earl_n of_o flanders_n anno_fw-la 1312_o who_o son_n name_v lewis_n marry_v the_o heir_n of_o rethel_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o right_n of_o flanders_n it_o come_v again_o by_o marriage_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n convey_v by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n of_o bourgogne_n earl_n of_o nevers_n second_o son_n of_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n to_o adâ—lph_n duke_n of_o cleves_n her_o husband_n anno_fw-la 1484_o and_o by_o henrietta_n sister_n and_o heir_n of_o francis_n de_fw-fr cleves_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o never_o and_o the_o last_o of_o that_o family_n to_o her_o husband_n lewis_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n three_o son_n of_o frederick_n duke_n of_o mantua_n anno_fw-la 1563._o who_o son_n charles_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o nevers_n and_o vincent_n of_o genzaga_n his_o cousin_n german_a in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n the_o arm_n of_o these_o duke_n azure_a within_o a_o border_n compone_n gules_a and_o argent_fw-fr 3_o flower_n de_fw-fr lyces_n or._n 2_o forest_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o beaujolois_a on_o the_o west_n with_o auvergne_n on_o the_o north_n with_o bourbonois_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o a_o part_n of_o languedock_n the_o country_n populous_a and_o large_a but_o not_o very_o fruitful_a hilly_a and_o mountainous_a much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wood-land_n the_o air_n a_o little_a of_o the_o cold_a to_o afford_v good_a wine_n but_o that_o sufficient_o recompense_v by_o abundance_n of_o pitcoal_n by_o which_o they_o have_v good_a fire_n at_o a_o very_a cheap_a rate_n the_o people_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v none_o of_o the_o wise_a but_o withal_o very_o greedy_a and_o covetous_a of_o gain_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o mont-brison_n seat_v on_o the_o loire_n 2_o feurs_n seat_v on_o the_o same_o river_n call_v ancient_o forum_n segusianorum_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o segusiani_n or_o scrusiani_n who_o caesar_n and_o other_o mention_n in_o this_o part_n of_o gaul_n 3_o st._n stephen_n or_o estienne_n in_o feurian_n near_o the_o head_n of_o that_o river_n 4_o st._n germane_a 5_o st._n rombert_n 6_o st._n bâ—nnet_n le_fw-fr chastean_n 7_o st._n guermier_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a this_o country_n of_o forrest_n be_v ancient_o a_o part_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o lion_n dismember_v from_o it_o at_o or_o about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o beaujolois_a and_o be_v hold_v by_o a_o long_a succession_n of_o earl_n proprietary_n of_o it_o as_o a_o state_n distinct_a till_o regâ—aud_v lord_n of_o forest_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n guy_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o isabel_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o humbert_n earl_n of_o beau-jeu_a join_v they_o both_o together_o which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1265_o part_v again_o after_o his_o decease_n anno_fw-la 1â—80_n guy_n be_v his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o forest_n and_o lewis_n his_o second_o in_o beau-jeu_a how_o they_o become_v unite_v in_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n we_o shall_v see_v anon_o 3_o beaujolois_a so_o call_v from_o beau-jeu_a the_o chief_a town_n hereof_o take_v up_o the_o tract_n of_o ground_n betwixt_o the_o loire_n and_o the_o soasne_n and_o betwixt_o lionois_n and_o forrest_n a_o country_n of_o no_o great_a extent_n but_o very_o remarkable_a for_o the_o lord_n and_o prince_n of_o it_o who_o have_v be_v man_n of_o great_a eminence_n in_o their_o several_a time_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o be_v beau-jeu_a beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a caâ—tle_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o rise_a mountain_n from_o whence_o perhaps_o it_o take_v the_o name_n as_o the_o great_a keep_v in_o farnham_n castle_n be_v in_o
apparition_n of_o that_o saint_n to_o his_o father_n charles_n the_o seven_o on_o orleans_n bridge_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o english_a the_o seat_n thereof_o be_v first_o at_o s._n michael_n mount_n in_o normandy_n a_o place_n which_o have_v hold_v long_a for_o the_o french_a king_n against_o the_o english_a but_o it_o be_v afterward_o remove_v to_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n not_o far_o from_o paris_n s._n michael_n day_n the_o time_n of_o the_o solemnity_n and_o mount_v s._n michael_n the_o name_n of_o the_o herald_n which_o do_v attend_v upon_o the_o order_n which_o in_o most_o thing_n be_v president_v by_o that_o of_o the_o garter_n 5_o of_o the_o holy-ghost_n ordain_v by_o henry_n the_o 3d_o anno_fw-la 1579_o to_o rectify_v the_o abuse_n which_o have_v creep_v into_o that_o of_o s._n michael_n have_v be_v of_o late_a time_n give_v to_o unworthy_a person_n to_o reduce_v which_o to_o its_o first_o esteem_n he_o order_v that_o the_o collar_n of_o s._n michael_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o none_o who_o have_v not_o first_o be_v dignify_v with_o this_o of_o the_o holy-ghost_n into_o which_o none_o to_o be_v admit_v but_o such_o as_o can_v prove_v their_o nobility_n by_o three_o descent_n their_o oath_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o romish-catholick_n religion_n and_o persecute_v all_o opponent_n to_o it_o their_o robe_n a_o black_a velvet_n mantle_n powder_v with_o lily_n and_o flame_n of_o gold_n the_o collar_n of_o flower_n de_fw-fr lyces_n and_o flame_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o cross_n and_o a_o dove_n appendant_a to_o it_o and_o hereunto_o he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o holy-ghost_n because_o this_o henry_n be_v on_o a_o whit_n sunday_n choose_v king_n of_o poland_n i_o omit_v the_o other_o petit_fw-fr order_n as_o those_o of_o the_o cock_n and_o dog_n by_o they_o of_o montmorencie_n of_o the_o porcupine_n by_o they_o of_o orleans_n and_o of_o the_o thistle_n by_o they_o of_o bourbon_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o day_n of_o pharamont_n and_o his_o three_o first_o successor_n be_v gules_a three_o crown_n or._n clovis_n the_o great_a alter_v they_o to_o azure_a seem_v of_o flower_n de_fw-fr lyces_n or_n and_o charles_n the_o six_o to_o azure_a 3_o flower_n de_fw-fr lyces_n or._n in_o which_o last_o change_v they_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n vary_v the_o coat_n of_o france_n which_o they_o enquarter_v with_o their_o own_o as_o the_o french_a king_n do_v and_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n with_o some_o difference_n only_o for_o the_o distinction_n of_o their_o house_n there_o be_v in_o france_n archbishop_n 17._o bishop_n 107._o and_o university_n 15._o viz._n 1_o paris_n 2_o orleans_n 3_o bourge_n 4_o poitiers_n 5_o angiers_n 6_o caen_n 7_o rheims_n 8_o bourdeaux_n 9_o tholouse_n 10_o nismes_n 11_o montpelier_n 12_o avignon_n 13_o lion_n 14_o besancon_n 15_o dole_n and_o so_o much_o for_o france_n the_o pyrenean_n hill_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v the_o mountain_n call_v pyrenae_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o name_n be_v very_o different_o report_v some_o fetch_v the_o original_a thereof_o from_o pyrene_n a_o nymph_n the_o daughter_n of_o one_o bebrix_n say_v by_o old_a fabler_n to_o have_v be_v here_o ravish_v by_o hercules_n other_o conceive_v they_o be_v so_o call_v because_o much_o strike_v with_o lightning_n those_o celestial_a flame_n but_o be_v the_o name_n do_v most_o undoubted_o proceed_v from_o a_o greek_a word_n which_o signify_v fire_n the_o more_o probable_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o take_v this_o name_n from_o be_v fire_v once_o by_o shepherd_n these_o hill_n be_v then_o extreme_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n the_o flame_n whereof_o rage_v so_o extreme_o that_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n be_v melt_v by_o the_o heat_n thereof_o run_v stream_v down_o the_o mountain_n many_o day_n together_o the_o fame_n of_o which_o invite_v many_o foreign_a â—_z to_o invade_v the_o country_n which_o accident_n they_o place_v 880_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n hereunto_o diodorus_n siculus_n a_o old_a greek_a writer_n add_v no_o small_a authority_n who_o speak_v of_o this_o conflagration_n as_o aristotle_n and_o strabo_n also_o the_o add_v withal_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v these_o mountain_n have_v the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o fire_n which_o many_o day_n together_o so_o extreme_o rage_v and_o this_o tradirion_n back_v by_o so_o good_a authority_n i_o shall_v rather_o credit_v than_o fetch_v the_o derivation_n as_o bocharâ—uâ—_n do_v from_o purani_n a_o phoenician_n word_n signify_v dark_a or_o shady_a though_o true_a it_o be_v that_o these_o mountain_n ancient_o be_v very_o much_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n as_o before_o be_v note_v but_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o have_v this_o name_n certain_z it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v be_v of_o long_a time_n the_o natural_a bind_v betwixt_o the_o great_a and_o puissant_a monarch_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n terminate_n as_o it_o be_v their_o desire_n and_o purpose_n against_o each_o other_o as_o well_o as_o their_o dominion_n if_o any_o thing_n can_v put_v a_o bind_v to_o the_o design_n of_o ambitious_a prince_n yet_o not_o more_o separate_v by_o these_o mountainâ—_n than_o by_o those_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n which_o they_o have_v long_o since_o harbour_v of_o one_o another_o each_o of_o they_o manifest_o affect_v the_o supreme_a command_n so_o that_o we_o may_v affirm_v of_o they_o as_o the_o historian_n do_v of_o other_o on_o the_o like_a occasion_n aut_fw-la montibus_fw-la aut_fw-la mutuo_fw-la metu_fw-la sâ—parantur_fw-la these_o mountain_n also_o make_v that_o isthmus'_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n which_o conjoin_v spain_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n the_o câ—aeâ—tabrian_a ocean_n fierce_o beat_v on_o the_o north-west_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n more_o gentle_o wash_v the_o southeast_n thereof_o their_o beginning_n at_o the_o promontory_n now_o call_v oiarco_n the_o ocâ—so_o of_o ptolemy_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o baionne_n in_o france_n border_v on_o the_o sea_n cantabrick_n from_o thence_o continue_a south-east-ward_n betwixt_o both_o kingdom_n to_o cabo_n de_fw-fr creux_fw-fr by_o the_o ancients_n call_v templum_fw-la veneris_fw-la on_o the_o mediteryanean_a not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o rhoda_n now_o rosas_n one_o of_o the_o port_n town_n of_o catalonâ—a_n the_o whole_a length_n not_o reckon_v in_o the_o wind_n and_o turn_n affirm_v to_o be_v 80_o spanish_a league_n at_o three_o mile_n to_o a_o league_n the_o high_a part_n thereof_o by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v canigo_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n name_v canus_n from_o which_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o there_o be_v a_o prospect_n in_o a_o clear_a day_n into_o both_o the_o sea_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o not_o for_o i_o dare_v not_o build_v any_o belief_n upon_o it_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o high_a part_n of_o all_o these_o mountain_n and_o take_v this_o name_n from_o the_o whiteness_n or_o hoariness_n thereof_o as_o have_v on_o its_o top_n or_o summit_n a_o cap_n of_o snow_n for_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n in_o which_o respect_n as_o the_o alps_n take_v their_o name_n ab_fw-la albo_fw-la that_o in_o the_o sabine_a dialect_n be_v term_v alpum_n which_o by_o the_o latin_n be_v call_v album_n as_o before_o we_o note_v so_o do_v mount_n lebanon_n in_o syria_n take_v its_o name_n from_o leban_n which_o in_o the_o phoenician_n language_n signify_v white_a and_o lebanah_n whiteness_n such_o people_n as_o inhabit_v in_o this_o mountainous_a tract_n have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v mention_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n i_o only_o add_v and_o so_o go_v forward_o towards_o spain_n that_o the_o barbarous_a people_n of_o these_o mountain_n compel_v sertorius_n in_o his_o hasty_a passage_n into_o spain_n when_o he_o flee_v from_o the_o power_n of_o sylla_n faction_n to_o pay_v they_o tribute_n for_o his_o pass_n at_o which_o when_o some_o of_o his_o soldier_n murmur_v as_o think_v it_o dishonourable_a to_o a_o proconsul_n of_o rome_n to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n the_o prudent_a general_n reply_v that_o he_o buy_v only_a time_n a_o commodity_n which_o they_o that_o deal_v in_o haughty_a enterprise_n must_v needs_o take_v up_o at_o any_o rate_n of_o spain_n have_v thus_o cross_v the_o pyrenees_n we_o be_v come_v to_o spain_n the_o most_o western_a part_n of_o all_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n except_o towards_o france_n from_o which_o separate_v by_o the_o say_a mountain_n but_o more_o particular_o bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o cantabrian_a on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o streit_n of_o gibraltar_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o on_o the_o
master_n or_o commendador_n as_o they_o call_v they_o of_o those_o several_a order_n draw_v after_o they_o such_o troop_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o other_o dependent_n that_o their_o power_n begin_v to_o be_v suspect_v by_o the_o king_n themselves_o by_o which_o addition_n there_o accrue_v to_o the_o crown_n beside_o the_o opportunity_n of_o prefer_v servant_n of_o the_o great_a merit_n above_o 150000_o l._n of_o yearly_a rent_n as_o for_o his_o casualty_n and_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o raise_v money_n they_o be_v very_o great_a reckon_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n to_o amount_v according_a to_o divers_a opinion_n to_o 14._o 18._o and_o 23_o million_o of_o crown_n for_o make_v up_o which_o sum_n he_o put_v in_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o tenthes_o of_o rectory_n and_o other_o church_n preferment_n amount_v to_o 3_o million_o yearly_a and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o politic_a dispute_n etc._n etc._n affirm_v the_o pardon_n send_v to_o the_o indies_n give_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v worth_a half_a a_o million_o of_o pound_n yearly_a add_v hereunto_o the_o fall_n and_o disposal_n of_o all_o office_n which_o make_v up_o a_o good_a round_a sum_n and_o the_o free_a gift_n and_o contribution_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o amount_v unto_o a_o good_a revenue_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n present_v he_o every_o three_o year_n with_o a_o million_o &_o 20000_o crown_n and_o castille_n only_o at_o one_o time_n grant_v a_o contribution_n of_o four_o million_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o four_o year_n his_o subject_n general_o be_v so_o well_o affect_v unto_o the_o crown_n that_o he_o can_v demand_v nothing_o in_o reason_n of_o they_o which_o they_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o grant_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v call_v in_o that_o regard_n by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o king_n of_o men._n and_o yet_o this_o great_a king_n be_v not_o count_v to_o be_v rich_a in_o treasure_n his_o expense_n be_v very_o great_a first_o in_o keep_v fort_n and_o garrison_n in_o many_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n against_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o native_n second_o maintain_v so_o many_o frontier_n place_n against_o sorein_a invasion_n three_o in_o the_o continual_a pay_n of_o a_o armada_n for_o conduct_v his_o plate-fleet_n from_o america_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o many_o and_o unprofitable_a war_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o so_o plunge_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o banker_n and_o money-changer_n that_o much_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o it_o stand_v engage_v for_o payment_n to_o this_o very_a day_n there_o be_v in_o spain_n arch-bishop_n 11._o bishop_n 52._o university_n 18._o i_o e._n 1_o sevill_n 2_o granadâ—_n 3_o s._n jago_n 4_o toledo_n 5_o valladolit_fw-la 6_o majorca_n 7_o salamanca_n 8_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n 9_o signenca_n 10_o ebora_n 11_o lisbon_n 12_o conimbre_n 13_o valentia_n 14_o lerida_n 15_o huesca_n 16_o saragossa_n 17_o tudela_n 18_o ossuna_n and_o so_o much_o for_o spain_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o isle_n of_o britain_n before_o we_o can_v arrive_v in_o britain_n the_o jast_n western_a diocese_n we_o must_v cross_v the_o ocean_n that_o ingens_fw-la and_o infinitum_fw-la pelagus_fw-la as_o mela_n call_v it_o in_o comparison_n of_o which_o the_o sea_n beforementioned_a be_v but_o as_o pond_n or_o gullet_n a_o sea_n in_o former_a time_n know_v more_o by_o fame_n than_o trial_n and_o rather_o wonder_v at_o on_o the_o shore_n side_n than_o any_o more_o remote_a place_n of_o it_o the_o roman_n venture_v not_o on_o it_o with_o their_o vessel_n unless_o in_o the_o passage_n from_o france_n to_o britain_n and_o much_o fame_a be_v alexander_n for_o his_o hazardous_a voyage_n on_o this_o unruly_a sea_n he_o have_v sail_v in_o all_o but_o 400_o furlong_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o name_n and_o pedigree_n take_v here_o both_o from_o the_o poet_n a_o etymologist_n the_o poet_n make_v oceanus_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o coelum_fw-la and_o vesta_n or_o of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n they_o term_v he_o the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o oceanumque_fw-la patrem_fw-la rerum_fw-la in_o virgil_n because_o moisture_n be_v necessary_o require_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o all_o body_n and_o usual_o paint_v he_o with_o a_o bull_n head_n on_o his_o shoulder_n whence_o euripides_n call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oceanus_n tauriceps_fw-la from_o the_o bellow_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o from_o it_o come_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o to_o which_o it_o be_v subject_a as_o for_o the_o child_n attribute_v unto_o he_o they_o be_v doubtless_o nothing_o but_o the_o cloud_n and_o vapour_n hence_o arise_v the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oceanus_n some_o derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d celer_fw-la because_o of_o its_o swiftness_n some_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d findo_fw-mi divido_fw-la because_o it_o cleave_v and_o interlace_v the_o earth_n and_o other_o make_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à _fw-la celeriter_fw-la fluendo_fw-la which_o agree_v in_o meaning_n with_o the_o first_o particular_a name_n it_o have_v divers_a according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o shore_n by_o which_o it_o pass_v as_o cantabricus_n gallicus_n britannicus_n etc._n etc._n the_o chief_a isle_n of_o it_o appertain_v to_o europe_n beside_o those_o call_v the_o azore_n or_o isle_n of_o tercera_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o when_o we_o be_v in_o portugal_n those_o of_o the_o aquitain_n ocean_n describe_v in_o our_o history_n of_o france_n those_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o northern_a sea_n which_o be_v to_o be_v describe_v hereafter_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n be_v the_o british_a land_n by_o many_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o approve_a writer_n call_v simple_o britain_n because_o unite_v all_o in_o that_o common_a notion_n though_o afterward_o distinguish_v into_o the_o particular_a appellation_n of_o great_a britain_n ireland_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o which_o as_o lie_v in_o my_o way_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o germany_n or_o rather_o as_o the_o next_o diocese_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o france_n and_o spain_n under_o the_o praetorio_fw-la praefectus_fw-la of_o italy_n i_o be_o next_o to_o speak_v of_o britain_n britain_n according_a to_o the_o large_a latitude_n of_o that_o name_n and_o notion_n comprehend_v all_o those_o land_n both_o great_a and_o less_o which_o lie_v in_o compass_n about_o albion_n or_o britain_n proper_o so_o call_v by_o ptolemy_n call_v britanniae_fw-la in_o the_o plural_a number_n for_o speak_v of_o france_n he_o thus_o subjoin_v exit_fw-la adverso_fw-la huius_fw-la britannia_fw-la insula_fw-la albion_n ipsi_fw-la nomen_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la britanniae_fw-la omnes_fw-la vocarentur_fw-la i_o e._n opposite_a hereunto_o lie_v the_o island_n of_o britain_n which_o former_o by_o a_o more_o proper_a name_n be_v call_v albion_n the_o name_n of_o britain_n comprehend_v all_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v and_o in_o this_o latitude_n and_o extent_n we_o now_o take_v the_o word_n the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o these_o land_n distinguish_v into_o several_a name_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o person_n and_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n that_o name_n include_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o appendant_o of_o it_o with_o reference_n to_o this_o call_v the_o isle_n of_o britain_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d land_n thus_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la if_o the_o book_n be_v his_o quo_n in_o mari_fw-fr dvae_fw-la insulae_fw-la britannicae_n siâ—ae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quarum_fw-la maximae_fw-la albion_n &_o jerna_n i.e._n in_o which_o sea_n there_o be_v situate_a two_o british_a land_n of_o great_a note_n and_o compass_n albion_n or_o britain_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o ireland_n ptolemy_n go_v to_o work_v more_o punctual_o and_o he_o state_v it_o thus_o complectitur_fw-la prima_fw-la haec_fw-la europae_n tabula_fw-la dvas_fw-la britannicas_fw-la insulas_fw-la quas_fw-la dionysius_n bretanides_n vocat_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la nempe_fw-la &_o albionem_fw-la cum_fw-la minoribus_fw-la alâ—quot_fw-la adjacentibus_fw-la iâ—sulis_fw-la ut_fw-la sunt_fw-la orcades_n ebudae_n thyle_n mona_n et_fw-la reliquae_fw-la suis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la expressae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o first_o table_n of_o europe_n comprehend_v the_o two_o land_n of_o britain_n which_o dionysius_n call_v the_o bretanides_n namely_o ireland_n and_o albion_n with_o some_o lesser_a land_n join_v to_o it_o as_o the_o o_o cade_fw-la the_o hebrides_n thule_n anglesey_n or_o man_n and_o other_o call_v by_o distinct_a name_n by_o which_o we_o see_v first_o that_o the_o general_a name_n of_o britain_n or_o the_o british_a land_n comprehend_v all_o those_o which_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o britiâ—_n ocean_n and_o second_o that_o the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a of_o they_o more_o special_o call_v britain_n by_o the_o follow_a writer_n be_v ancient_o call_v albion_n by_o its_o proper_a
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montgomeryshire_n and_o
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as_o desire_v to_o have_v it_o rather_o account_v the_o chief_a village_n in_o europe_n than_o the_o second_o city_n the_o other_o village_n of_o note_n 2._o egmond_n 3._o brederode_n 4._o wassenar_n which_o ancient_o give_v name_n to_o three_o noble_a family_n of_o which_o none_o but_o that_o of_o brederode_n now_o leave_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v learn_v near_o to_o the_o last_o stand_v the_o famous_a fortress_n call_v arx_n britannica_fw-la build_v by_o caligula_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o great_a battle_n upon_o this_o shore_n for_o make_v show_n of_o a_o voyage_n into_o britain_n to_o subdue_v that_o island_n he_o board_v his_o galley_n embattel_v his_o soldier_n cause_v his_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v give_v they_o they_o the_o signal_n and_o then_o command_v they_o to_o gather_v cockle_n which_o tower_n or_o fortress_n be_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n overwhelm_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o at_o a_o dead_a low_a water_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v beside_o these_o place_n on_o the_o firm_a land_n or_o continent_n there_o be_v some_o island_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n call_v by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o voorn_v because_o situate_a direct_o against_o holland_n voorn_v signify_v as_o much_o as_o before_o or_o in_o old_a english_a bevorne_v but_o know_v by_o their_o distinct_a and_o more_o proper_a name_n of_o somersdike_n 2._o gaurode_o 3._o rierschille_n so_o call_v of_o their_o principal_a town_n and_o 4._o voorn_v special_o so_o name_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o all_o be_v of_o a_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n plentiful_a of_o most_o sort_n of_o grain_n the_o principal_a town_n whereof_o be_v 1._o briel_n which_o we_o call_v the_o brill_n a_o strong_a town_n and_o the_o first_o which_o revolt_v against_o the_o spaniard_n an._n 1572._o cautionary_a to_o the_o english_a with_o the_o town_n of_o flushing_n choose_v by_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a command_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o passage_n to_o gertrudenberg_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o brabant_n 2._o gerulit_fw-la a_o small_a town_n but_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o many_o village_n there_o be_v also_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o holland_n the_o isle_n wyerengeh_a and_o texel_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a one_o special_a accident_n concern_v holland_n i_o can_v over_o pass_v in_o silence_n namely_o how_o margaret_n countess_n of_o hennenberg_n and_o sister_n to_o william_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 42_o year_n be_v deliver_v at_o one_o birth_n of_o 365_o child_n the_o one_o half_a male_n the_o other_o female_n the_o odd_a one_o a_o hermaphrodite_n christen_v at_o the_o church_n of_o losdune_n not_o far_o from_o the_o hague_n by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n and_o elizabeth_n in_o two_o basin_n still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o say_a church_n by_o guido_n the_o suffragan_n
reason_n be_v assign_v for_o zutphen_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o state_n more_o ancient_a than_o that_o of_o guelderland_n itself_o and_o not_o depend_v ancient_o on_o the_o fortune_n of_o it_o unite_a to_o it_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o oath_n of_o nassaw_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o guelderland_n with_o sophia_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o wickman_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o nutphen_n so_o as_o this_o earldom_n end_v when_o that_o first_o begin_v after_o this_o it_o continue_v subject_a to_o the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o gueldres_n till_o the_o revolt_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o other_o province_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v besiege_v for_o the_o state_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n at_o the_o siege_n whereof_o fall_v that_o gallant_a gentleman_n sir_n philip_n sidney_n of_o who_o our_o british_a epigrammatist_n thus_o verfifi_v digna_fw-la legi_fw-la scribis_fw-la facis_fw-la &_o dignissima_fw-la scribi_fw-la scripta_fw-la probant_fw-la doctum_fw-la te_fw-la tua_fw-la facta_fw-la probum_fw-la thou_o write_v thing_n worthy_a read_n and_o do_v do_v thing_n worthy_a writing_n too_o thy_o act_n thy_o valour_n show_v and_o by_o thy_o work_n we_o do_v thy_o learning_n know_v and_o though_o upon_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o gallant_a man_n nephew_n and_o heir_n unto_o that_o earl_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v at_o the_o present_a yet_o be_v it_o reenforced_v again_o anno_o 1190._o and_o the_o town_n then_o take_v continue_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o state_n unite_v groiningland_n groiningland_n have_v on_o the_o east_n east-friseland_n on_o the_o west_n west-friseland_n on_o the_o north_n the_o main_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n overyssell_a so_o wedge_v in_o as_o it_o be_v betwixt_o both_o friselands_n that_o some_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o west_n it_o contain_v under_o it_o the_o country_n call_v the_o ommelâ—nds_n corrupt_o for_o the_o emmelands_n as_o i_o conjecture_v because_o lie_v along_o the_o river_n ems_n and_o therein_o 145_o burrough_n and_o village_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v 1._o dam_n near_o the_o ems_n border_v on_o east-friseland_n 2_o keykirk_n 3._o old-haven_n stand_v on_o the_o sea_n as_o for_o the_o town_n of_o groin_v itself_o it_o be_v rich_a great_a and_o very_o well_o build_v situate-amongst_a divers_a small_a stream_n which_o run_v through_o it_o and_o have_v also_o divers_a channel_n for_o conveyance_n of_o water_n which_o add_v much_o to_o the_o safety_n and_o strength_n thereof_o a_o town_n of_o great_a jurisdiction_n both_o within_o and_o without_o judge_v absolute_o without_o appeal_n in_o cause_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a in_o spiritual_a subject_a heretofore_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n till_o make_v one_o of_o the_o new_a bishopric_n by_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1559._o and_o though_o the_o prince_n in_o civil_a cause_n have_v his_o officer_n or_o lieutenant_n there_o yet_o in_o criminal_a the_o town_n be_v sovereign_a and_o grant_v pardon_n as_o sovereign_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n pay_v to_o the_o prince_n for_o all_o duty_n yearly_a but_o 6000_o crown_n both_o town_n and_o country_n ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n by_o who_o negligence_n in_o defend_v they_o they_o submit_v their_o estate_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guelderland_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n lay_v some_o claim_n to_o it_o disturb_v this_o agreement_n for_o a_o time_n during_o which_o ezardus_n the_o earl_n of_o east-friseland_n possess_v himself_o of_o it_o but_o not_o able_a to_o make_v good_a his_o unjust_a possession_n sell_v his_o estate_n therein_o to_o gueldres_n anno_fw-la 1514._o to_o who_o of_o right_n it_o do_v belong_v afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1536._o they_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o command_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o but_o with_o the_o reservation_n of_o all_o their_o privilege_n and_o ancient_a liberty_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o which_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v overbear_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spaniard_n they_o consederate_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o unite_a state_n anno_fw-la 1594._o and_o so_o still_o continue_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o these_o country_n be_v the_o menapii_n and_o sicambri_n very_o valiant_a people_n possess_v guelderland_n and_o the_o majores_fw-la frisii_n which_o be_v plant_v in_o groin_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o friesland_n of_o these_o the_o sicambri_n be_v account_v the_o most_o valiant_a people_n unite_n with_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o french_a and_o by_o that_o name_n possess_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o nation_n the_o mighty_a empire_n of_o the_o west_n in_o the_o division_n whereof_o by_o the_o posterity_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a these_o country_n be_v first_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o austrasia_n or_o east-france_n afterward_o of_o the_o german_a empire_n govern_v at_o the_o first_o by_o guardian_n or_o protector_n create_v by_o the_o people_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a the_o two_o first_o be_v wickard_n and_o lupold_n or_o leopold_n two_o brethren_n who_o fix_v their_o chief_a seat_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o gueldres_n occasion_v the_o whole_a country_n to_o be_v call_v guelderland_n but_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n by_o what_o name_n or_o title_n soever_o call_v be_v in_o effect_n but_o provincial_n officer_n accountable_a to_o the_o emperor_n for_o their_o administration_n the_o first_o free_a prince_n hereof_o be_v otho_n of_o nassaw_n who_o have_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n the_o lady_n aleide_n daughter_n of_o wickard_n the_o last_o guardian_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o make_v first_o earl_n of_o guelderland_n add_v thereto_o the_o state_n of_o zutphen_n by_o a_o second_o marriage_n as_o be_v say_v before_o in_o reinold_n the_o nine_o earl_n it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n anno_fw-la 1339._o sell_v by_o duke_n arnold_n just_o incense_v at_o his_o ungracious_a son_n adolp_v to_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n for_o 92000_o florin_n of_o ready_a money_n and_o a_o annual_a pension_n anno_fw-la 1472._o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o agreement_n adolph_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n possess_v himself_o of_o it_o and_o leave_v it_o unto_o charles_n his_o son_n who_o final_o surrender_v it_o unto_o charles_n the_o five_o anno_fw-la 1547._o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o gvelderland_n 1079_o 1_o otho_n of_o nassaw_n the_o first_o earl_n 2_o gerard_n the_o son_n of_o oath_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n aleide_n 1131_o 3_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o gerard._n 1162_o 4_o gerard_n ii_o son_n of_o henry_n 1180_o 5_o otho_fw-la ii_o brother_n of_o gerard._n 1202_o 6_o gerard_n iii_o son_n of_o otho_n the_o second_o 1229_o 7_o otho_fw-la iii_o son_n of_o gerard_n who_o wall_v the_o towe_v of_o ruermond_n aruhem_n bomel_n goch_n wageniâ—gen_n and_o harderwick_n 1271_o 8_o reinold_n son_n of_o otho_n the_o three_o take_v and_o imprison_v till_o his_o death_n by_o 1326_o 9_o rainold_n ii_o his_o own_o son_n create_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o gueldres_n by_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavavaria_n at_o francfort_n anno_fw-la 1339._o liberal_a to_o the_o poof_n and_o a_o great_a patron_n of_o the_o muse_n 1343_o 10_o rainold_n iii_o son_n of_o rainold_n the_o 2_o d_o molest_v with_o continual_a war_n with_o his_o brother_n edward_n by_o who_o take_v and_o imprison_v till_o his_o die_a day_n 1371_o 11_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o rainold_n the_o second_o by_z eleanor_z the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o of_o england_n his_o second_o wife_n die_v the_o same_o year_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o last_o of_o the_o male_a issue_n of_o otho_n of_o nassaw_n 1371_o 12_o mary_n by_o some_o call_v joan_n sister_n of_o edward_n by_o the_o same_o venture_n and_o wife_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o gulick_n 13_o william_n son_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o gulick_n and_o mary_n of_o gueldres_n admit_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o 14_o rainold_n iu_o the_o brother_n of_o william_n 15_o arnold_n of_o egmond_n son_n of_o john_n lord_n of_o egmond_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o joan_n the_o sister_n of_o rainold_n and_o william_n the_o two_o last_o duke_n succeed_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o gueldres_n take_v imprisoned_a and_o most_o barbarous_o handle_v by_o his_o own_o son_n adolph_n guelderland_n and_o deliver_v by_o charles_n the_o warlike_a duke_n of_o bargâ—ndie_n he_o sell_v to_o he_o his_o estate_n of_o gueldres_n and_o zutphen_n to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o he_o after_o his_o decease_n anno_fw-la 1472._o 1473_o 16_o adolpâ—_n the_o wicked_a son_n of_o arnold_n dispossess_v of_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o say_a agreement_n which_o duke_n charles_n enjoy_v for_o his_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n be_v restore_v to_o liberty_n by_o the_o gauntois_n anno_fw-la 1467._o and_o make_v the_o general_n of_o their_o
south_n side_n of_o the_o lake_n so_o name_v a_o episcopal_a see_v and_o honour_v with_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o barony_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n 3_o malcaw_n first_o wall_v by_o niclot_n prince_n of_o the_o vandal_n anno_fw-la 1270._o 4_o ratzenburg_n a_o episcopal_a see_v speak_v of_o before_o 5_o rostoch_n the_o next_o in_o reputation_n of_o all_o the_o hâ—â—se_a town_n to_o lubeck_n and_o dantsick_a large_a rich_a and_o much_o frequent_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o merchant_n in_o compass_n almost_o six_o english_a mile_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n warn_v near_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o baltic_a honour_a with_o a_o university_n here_o found_v by_o john_n duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n a_o 1419._o the_o first_o professor_n in_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o erdford_n in_o saxony_n 6_o stargard_n which_o once_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n to_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o this_o house_n 7_o sarentine_n memorable_a for_o a_o nunnery_n there_o found_v by_o duke_n magnus_n the_o second_o 8_o laâ—_n build_v and_o fortify_v by_o duke_n henry_n the_o second_o as_o a_o out-work_n to_o rostock_n which_o he_o have_v late_o buy_v of_o christopher_n then_o king_n of_o denmark_n 9_o sternberg_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a 10_o fridland_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o pomeren_n not_o far_o from_o stargard_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n to_o albert_n of_o wallenstein_n after_o that_o call_v duke_n of_o fridland_n that_o eminent_a and_o prosperous_a commander_n of_o the_o imperial_a force_n in_o the_o late_a war_n of_o germany_n but_o miserable_o murder_v after_o all_o his_o service_n by_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n 11_o fitchtell_n both_o pleasant_o and_o strong_o seat_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o lake_n 12_o dammin_n a_o strong_a town_n on_o the_o march_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o vandal_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o heruli_n and_o burgundian_n but_o the_o burgundian_n be_v reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o vandal_n be_v not_o much_o take_v notice_n of_o till_o their_o eruption_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n make_v they_o more_o considerable_a the_o prince_n of_o these_o nation_n use_v no_o other_o title_n than_o king_n of_o the_o heruli_n and_o vandal_n of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o anthyrius_n son_n of_o a_o amazonian_a lady_n who_o learn_v his_o first_o rudiment_n of_o warfare_n under_o alexander_n the_o great_a out_o of_o his_o loin_n descend_v a_o long_a race_n of_o king_n among_o who_o rhadaguisâ—_n who_o together_o with_o alarick_n the_o goth_n invade_v italy_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o warrant_n be_v account_v one_o gunderick_n the_o seventeen_o of_o these_o king_n weary_a of_o so_o cold_a a_o dwell_n pass_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o have_v harassed_a gaul_n and_o spain_n ship_v himself_o over_o the_o strait_o of_o gibraltar_n and_o erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o vandal_n in_o africa_n who_o successor_n we_o shall_v meet_v with_o there_o by_o vitalaus_n the_o young_a son_n of_o gensericus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o gunderick_n the_o line_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v continue_v who_o after_o mingle_v with_o the_o obotriti_n and_o other_o of_o the_o sclave_n succeed_v into_o the_o void_a place_n of_o the_o vandal_n leave_v off_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o the_o vandal_n and_o call_v themselves_o king_n of_o the_o heruli_n and_o obotriti_n continue_v it_o to_o pribislaus_n or_o primislaus_n the_o second_o who_o write_v himself_o pribislaus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la herulorum_fw-la wagriorum_fw-la circipanorum_fw-la palumborum_fw-la obotritorum_fw-la kissinorum_fw-la vandalorumque_fw-la rex_fw-la make_v herein_o a_o general_a muster_n of_o those_o tribe_n of_o the_o sclave_n and_o heruli_n which_o remain_v under_o his_o command_n but_o he_o be_v vanquish_v by_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v lay_v aside_o his_o successor_n content_v themselves_o with_o that_o of_o prince_n divide_v betwixt_o henry_n and_o niclot_n the_o nephew_n of_o pribislaus_n by_o his_o son_n henry_n into_o two_o estate_n henry_n assume_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o the_o obotriti_n and_o niclot_n that_o of_o prince_n of_o the_o vandal_n but_o the_o posterity_n of_o niclot_n fail_v in_o william_n the_o last_o of_o that_o line_n anno_fw-la 1430._o his_o title_n with_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v fall_v to_o henry_n the_o fat_a the_o four_o duke_n of_o mecklenbourg_n to_o which_o honour_n albert_n and_o john_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o descend_v from_o the_o elder_a house_n have_v be_v advance_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o at_o prague_n anno_fw-la 1348._o the_o succession_n of_o which_o family_n from_o pribislaus_n take_v in_o order_n thus_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o heruli_n and_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n 1158_o 1_o pribislaus_n the_o last_o king_n and_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o heruli_n after_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o saxon_n restore_v to_o this_o title_n and_o his_o former_a estate_n by_o the_o bountiful_a conquerrer_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o right_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n 1179_o 2_o henry_n son_n of_o pribislaus_n baptize_v with_o all_o his_o people_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n by_o who_o restore_v to_o their_o estate_n 3_o henry_n ii_o son_n of_o the_o former_a henry_n divide_v the_o estate_n with_o his_o brother_n niclot_n 1228_o 4_o john_n surname_v the_o divine_a so_o call_v because_o create_v doctor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n whither_o he_o be_v send_v by_o his_o father_n to_o learn_v good_a arts._n 1260_o 5_o henry_n iii_o surname_v of_o jerusalem_n because_o of_o his_o expedition_n thither_o against_o the_o saracen_n 1302_o 6_o henry_n iu_o surname_v the_o lion_n for_o his_o valour_n 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a_o new_a king_n almost_o every_o year_n none_o of_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n die_v natural_a death_n and_o all_o that_o while_o the_o people_n as_o it_o needs_o must_v be_v most_o miserable_o tear_v in_o peâ—ces_n by_o intestine_a war_n not_o cure_v of_o this_o distemper_n till_o the_o several_a tribe_n and_o nation_n of_o they_o as_o pole_n moravian_o bohemian_n these_o here_o and_o those_o of_o other_o country_n have_v their_o several_a prince_n succeed_v one_o another_o in_o a_o regular_a way_n their_o religion_n gentilism_n at_o the_o first_o for_o be_v original_o heathen_n they_o worship_v such_o god_n as_o other_o of_o the_o gentile_n do_v jessan_n for_o jupiter_n ladon_n for_o pluto_n marzim_n for_o mars_n zievane_n for_o venus_n and_o nian_n for_o diana_n they_o have_v also_o a_o goddess_n call_v pagode_n to_o who_o they_o pray_v for_o fair_a weather_n and_o a_o temperate_a air._n to_o their_o child_n they_o use_v to_o give_v no_o name_n till_o they_o begin_v to_o grow_v great_a and_o then_o conduct_v they_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o their_o god_n where_o they_o cut_v off_o their_o first_o hair_n and_o offer_v it_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o their_o future_a service_n at_o which_o solemnity_n they_o call_v together_o their_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n to_o make_v merry_a with_o banquet_n dance_v singing_z and_o all_o kind_n of_o sport_n offer_v in_o sacrifice_n a_o hog_n and_o wine_n mix_v with_o honey_n somewhat_o like_o metheglin_n but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o story_n the_o sclave_n thus_o settle_v in_o this_o country_n since_o call_v sclavonia_n continue_v absolute_a master_n of_o it_o under_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o croatia_n and_o dalmatia_n till_o the_o year_n 970._o when_o grow_v unsufferable_a by_o their_o frequent_a piracy_n and_o have_v ravish_v or_o surprise_v a_o company_n of_o venetian_a lady_n they_o force_v that_o state_n as_o the_o liburnian_o do_v the_o roman_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o which_o end_v in_o the_o loss_n of_o lezina_n and_o curzela_n two_o of_o their_o best_a island_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o sea_n town_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o adriatic_a possess_v for_o the_o most_o part_n since_o that_o time_n by_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n a_o tribute_n also_o of_o 100_o barrel_n of_o wine_n and_o a_o present_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o 3000_o coney-skin_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o petro_n vrseola_n be_v then_o duke_n of_o venice_n and_o marcomir_n king_n of_o the_o sclavonian_n afterward_o zelamirus_fw-la the_o last_o king_n die_v without_o issue_n bequeath_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o she_o as_o free_o to_o her_o brother_n ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n surname_v the_o saint_n the_o right_a hereof_o accrue_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n but_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o remain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o
soldier_n 1608_o 13_o gabriel_n battori_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o former_a prince_n succeed_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o achmet_n the_o great_a turk_n after_o who_o death_n so_o welcome_a to_o his_o neighbour_n and_o subject_n 1613_o 14_o bethlem_n gabour_n by_o the_o same_o achmet_n be_v make_v prince_n of_o transylvania_n a_o profess_a enemy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n but_o one_o that_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o noise_n do_v they_o little_a hurt_n 1630_o 15_o stephen_n ragotzi_n moldavia_n on_o the_o death_n of_o bethlem_n gabour_n succeed_v prince_n by_o the_o power_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o turk_n under_o who_o clitentele_n and_o protection_n he_o do_v still_o enjoy_v it_o as_o his_o predecessor_n do_v before_o he_o against_o all_o pretension_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n defend_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o crown_n of_o poland_n from_o be_v make_v thrall_n unto_o the_o turk_n 2_o moldavia_n moldavia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o west_n with_o transylvania_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n niester_n the_o tyras_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o the_o ancient_n by_o which_o part_v from_o podolia_n a_o province_n of_o poland_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o walachia_n it_o be_v so_o call_v as_o some_o say_v quast_o moetavia_n from_o its_o nearness_n to_o the_o fen_n of_o moeotis_n or_o rather_o from_o the_o hun_n and_o other_o people_n of_o those_o fen_n who_o possess_v the_o same_o other_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v at_o first_o call_v maurdavia_n i._n e._n nigrorum_fw-la davorum_n regio_fw-la the_o country_n of_o the_o black_a davi_n for_o by_o the_o name_n of_o davi_n be_v the_o dacian_o call_v as_o we_o find_v in_o strabo_n and_o some_o other_o so_o name_v from_o their_o complexion_n or_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o cap_n and_o other_o garment_n as_o nigra_fw-la russta_fw-la a_o near_a neighbour_a province_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o poland_n on_o the_o like_a occasion_n but_o the_o more_o probable_a opinion_n as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v that_o it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o the_o river_n moldava_n which_o run_v through_o it_o as_o the_o moravian_o have_v that_o name_n from_o the_o river_n morava_n the_o country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n wine_n grass_n and_o wood_n but_o more_o use_v for_o pasturage_n then_o tillage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a want_n of_o people_n to_o manure_v the_o land_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o beef_n and_o mutton_n whereby_o they_o supply_v some_o part_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o populous_a city_n of_o constantinople_n and_o these_o they_o issue_v out_o in_o so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o the_o ten_o penny_n exact_v by_o the_o prince_n or_o vaivod_n in_o the_o way_n of_o custom_n amount_v to_o 150000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o â—entry_n be_v discharge_v of_o this_o impost_n but_o the_o main_a trade_n of_o this_o country_n be_v not_o drive_v by_o the_o native_n the_o port-towne_n be_v â—ull_a of_o armenian_n jew_n hungarian_n and_o raguzian_a merchant_n who_o forestall_v the_o market_n and_o barter_v all_o their_o corn_n and_o wine_n into_o russia_n and_o poland_n their_o skin_n wax_z honey_n powder_a beef_n pulse_n and_o butter_n into_o constantinople_n the_o country_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n round_o the_o diameter_n each_o way_n be_v near_o upon_o 300_o english_a mile_n but_o so_o ill-inhabited_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o turk_n tartar_n and_o polonian_a cosack_n that_o certain_a english_a gentleman_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1609._o travel_v at_o least_o 240_o mile_n in_o the_o country_n can_v meet_v in_o all_o the_o way_n but_o nine_o town_n and_o village_n and_o for_o a_o hundred_o mile_n together_o the_o grass_n so_o high_a that_o it_o rot_v on_o the_o ground_n for_o want_v of_o cattle_n to_o eat_v it_o and_o of_o man_n to_o order_v it_o so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v in_o it_o many_o eminent_a city_n or_o town_n of_o note_n though_o it_o afford_v two_o archbishop_n and_o two_o bishop_n see_v follower_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n be_v of_o the_o tradition_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o greece_n the_o principal_a of_o those_o which_o be_v be_v 1_o occazoma_n or_o zucconia_n the_o vaivods_n seat_n 2_o fucciania_n 3_o fazel_v of_o which_o little_a memorable_a 4_o kotjim_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n on_o the_o border_n of_o poland_n by_o some_o call_v cochina_n the_o ordinary_a magazeen_n of_o the_o country_n 5_o jassy_n common_o call_v yas_n the_o chief_a town_n for_o wealth_n and_o trade_n in_o all_o this_o province_n 6_o bender_n niester_n on_o the_o euxine_a sea_n 7_o polada_n near_o the_o danow_n 8_o bialograd_n or_o bologrove_n situate_v on_o or_o near_o the_o river_n tyras_n now_o call_v a_o strong_a town_n against_o the_o tartar_n and_o polonian_n 9_o keel_n ancient_o call_v achiâ—â—eia_n situate_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n for_o the_o most_o part_n compass_v round_o with_o the_o water_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o say_v by_o ptolemie_n to_o be_v a_o island_n 10_o ac_fw-la german_n of_o old_a call_v asprocastron_n &_o moncastrum_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n in_o the_o same_o coast_n also_o both_o take_v by_o bajazet_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la 1485._o but_o these_o three_o town_n be_v not_o so_o proper_o in_o moldavia_n at_o least_o not_o in_o moldavia_n proper_o so_o call_v as_o in_o a_o little_a province_n call_v bessarabia_n lie_v on_o the_o euxine_a former_o count_v part_n thereof_o till_o conquer_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a it_o become_v a_o member_n of_o that_o empire_n a_o tract_n inhabit_v by_o the_o bessâ—_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemie_n who_o be_v drivenout_n of_o their_o country_n by_o the_o bulgarian_n settle_a themselves_o as_o some_o say_v in_o that_o part_n of_o sclavonia_n which_o be_v now_o call_v bosnia_n the_o whole_a country_n follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o transylvania_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o dacia_n till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o sclave_n and_o ross_n be_v for_o a_o while_n account_v part_n of_o the_o russian_a empire_n till_o the_o dismember_n of_o that_o empire_n by_o the_o tartar_n after_o which_o time_n it_o be_v sometime_o homager_n to_o the_o polander_n sometime_o to_o the_o hungarian_n according_a as_o the_o vâ—ivods_n or_o prince_n of_o it_o can_v find_v best_a condition_n by_o mahomet_n the_o great_a it_o be_v make_v tributary_n to_o the_o turk_n but_o the_o tribute_n at_o the_o first_o very_a light_n and_o easy_a not_o above_o 2000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la that_o mighty_a emperor_n who_o aim_v at_o more_o profitable_a conquest_n be_v loath_a to_o spend_v his_o force_n on_o so_o poor_a a_o purchase_n as_o the_o addition_n of_o this_o province_n will_v have_v be_v unto_o he_o but_o bajazet_n his_o son_n find_v how_o fit_a it_o lay_v for_o the_o more_o absolute_a command_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n take_v in_o that_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v bessarabia_n reduce_v it_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o turkish_a province_n anno_fw-la 1485._o as_o before_o be_v say_v impose_v on_o the_o rest_n a_o increase_n of_o the_o former_a tribute_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o unto_o the_o disposal_n of_o its_o natural_a prince_n after_o which_o time_n the_o vaivod_n fear_v to_o be_v make_v vassal_n to_o the_o turk_n do_v many_o time_n rise_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o aid_v therein_o sometime_o by_o the_o hungarian_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o polander_n which_o last_o pretend_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o chiefage_n of_o it_o bogdanus_fw-la vaivod_n hereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o selimus_n the_o second_o unite_n himself_o more_o close_o with_o the_o pâ—loâ—ians_n become_v thereby_o suspect_v by_o the_o turkish_a tyrant_n who_o with_o a_o great_a power_n chaâ—ed_v he_o out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o give_v the_o same_o unto_o one_o john_n a_o moldavian_n bear_v but_o breed_v up_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o turkish_a court_n where_o he_o renounce_v his_o faith_n valachia_n and_o be_v circumcise_v under_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 60000_o crown_n but_o john_n the_o new_a make_v vaivod_n be_v no_o soon_o settle_v but_o he_o return_v again_o to_o his_o first_o religion_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n grow_v less_o affect_v by_o the_o turkesâ—_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o then_o vaivod_n of_o valachia_n he_o practise_v to_o obtain_v that_o dignity_n for_o his_o brother_n peter_n offer_v to_o double_v the_o say_a tribute_n and_o to_o assist_v in_o subjugation_n of_o the_o country_n the_o turk_n accept_v of_o these_o offer_n compound_v a_o army_n of_o 70000_o valachian_n 30000_o turk_n and_o 3000_o hungarian_n with_o which_o they_o fall_v into_o moldavia_n and_o be_v so_o gallant_o receive_v by_o
unless_o reduce_v to_o extreme_a bondage_n by_o their_o king_n which_o he_o wish_v not_o neither_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o minority_n of_o charilaus_n to_o new_a mould_n the_o government_n and_o what_o he_o can_v not_o do_v by_o fair_a mean_n to_o effect_v by_o arm_n force_v this_o charilaus_n though_o his_o nephew_n when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n to_o fly_v for_o sanctuary_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o juno_n have_v ordain_v what_o law_n he_o please_v and_o settle_v such_o a_o form_n of_o government_n as_o himself_o best_o fancy_v the_o better_a to_o decline_v the_o envy_n of_o so_o great_a a_o change_n he_o get_v leave_v to_o travail_v bind_v the_o people_n by_o a_o oath_n to_o observe_v all_o his_o law_n until_o his_o return_n and_o be_v go_v command_v at_o his_o death_n that_o his_o ash_n shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n lest_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o sparta_n the_o people_n may_v conceive_v themselves_o release_v from_o their_o oath_n by_o mean_n whereof_o his_o law_n continue_v in_o force_n near_o 700_o year_n during_o which_o time_n that_o commonwealth_n do_v flourish_v in_o all_o prosperity_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o institution_n he_o that_o list_v to_o see_v may_v find_v they_o specify_v at_o large_a by_o photareh_n in_o the_o life_n of_o lycurgus_n suffice_v it_o that_o the_o discipline_n be_v so_o sharp_a and_o strict_a that_o many_o go_v into_o the_o war_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n then_o on_o a_o hope_n to_o rid_v themselves_o from_o so_o hard_a a_o life_n and_o that_o diogenes_n return_v hence_o to_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n give_v out_o that_o he_o return_v from_o man_n to_o woman_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v ask_v in_o what_o part_n of_o greece_n he_o have_v meet_v with_o the_o compleat_a man_n make_v answer_n that_o he_o can_v no_o where_o meet_a with_o man_n but_o that_o he_o have_v find_v some_o boy_n among_o the_o spartan_n a_o cynical_a and_o rugged_a answer_n but_o such_o as_o carry_v a_o great_a 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a_o neighbour_a people_n then_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lacenians_n afterward_o quarrel_v the_o messenian_n their_o old_a confederate_n all_o which_o they_o several_o subdue_v and_o make_v subject_n to_o they_o in_o the_o war_n which_o xerxes_n make_v against_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n their_o king_n leovid_v as_o the_o first_o of_o the_o elder_a house_n go_v forth_o to_o aid_v they_o slay_v at_o the_o straits_n of_o thermopyloe_n courageous_o fight_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n and_o when_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o set_v upon_o the_o persian_a fleet_n eurybiades_n the_o spartan_a admiral_n do_v command_v in_o chief_a in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o this_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n pausanias_n and_o agesilaus_n be_v of_o most_o renown_n the_o first_o in_o help_v the_o athenian_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o greece_n the_o other_o in_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o in_o their_o own_o dominion_n free_a from_o the_o persian_n they_o grow_v jealous_a of_o the_o state_n of_o athens_n who_o they_o look_v on_o as_o their_o rival_n in_o point_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o glory_n hence_o the_o long_a war_n betwixt_o these_o city_n call_v bellam_fw-la peloponnesiacum_fw-la manage_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o peloponnesus_n from_o thence_o transfer_v into_o sicil_n and_o at_o last_o end_v in_o the_o take_n of_o athens_n the_o government_n whereof_o they_o change_v into_o a_o aristocratie_n under_o 30_o magistrate_n of_o their_o own_o appointment_n common_o call_v the_o thirty_o tyrant_n proud_a of_o this_o fortunate_a success_n their_o next_o quarrel_n be_v with_o the_o boeotian_n the_o conquer_a athenian_n covert_o and_o the_o persian_n open_o assist_v the_o enemy_n here_o their_o prosperity_n begin_v to_o leave_v they_o for_o beside_o many_o small_a defeat_v epaminondas_n the_o theban_a so_o discomfit_v they_o at_o the_o overthrow_n of_o leuctres_n and_o maxtinea_n that_o sparta_n itself_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o utter_a ruin_n not_o long_o after_o happen_v the_o holy_a war_n chief_o undertake_v against_o the_o phocian_o wherein_o also_o they_o make_v a_o party_n but_o this_o war_n be_v end_v by_o king_n philip_n they_o scarce_o breathe_v more_o freedom_n than_o he_o give_v air_n to_o but_o when_o alexander_n captain_n fight_v for_o the_o empire_n of_o their_o master_n all_o these_o flourish_a republic_n be_v either_o total_o swallow_v into_o or_o much_o deface_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n the_o lacedoemonian_o hold_v the_o chief_a strongth_v of_o a_o town_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o will_v never_o suffer_v sparta_n to_o be_v wall_v till_o the_o time_n immediate_o follow_v the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a yet_o can_v not_o those_o fortification_n than_o defend_v they_o from_o antigonus_n doson_n king_n of_o macedon_n who_o have_v vanquish_v cleomenes_z king_n of_o sparta_n enter_v the_o town_n and_o be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o ever_o be_v receive_v into_o it_o as_o conqueror_n so_o much_o different_a be_v the_o present_a spartan_n from_o the_o valour_n and_o courage_n of_o their_o ancestor_n cleomenes_n be_v force_v to_o forsake_v his_o country_n and_o the_o race_n of_o the_o heraclidoe_n fail_v in_o he_o they_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o machanidus_n and_o nabis_n two_o wicked_a tyrant_n from_o who_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o free_v but_o they_o be_v make_v subject_a in_o a_o manner_n to_o the_o power_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o town_n so_o weak_a and_o inconsiderable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o poor_a enemy_n now_o a_o small_a burrough_n call_v misithra_n and_o so_o i_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o thought_n of_o their_o former_a glory_n have_v now_o nothing_o dseto_o boast_v of_o but_o the_o fame_n and_o memory_n of_o their_o action_n in_o former_a time_n argolis_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a city_n argos_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o laconia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o corinthia_n and_o achaia_n propria_fw-la on_o the_o east_n and_o north_n with_o the_o sea_n a_o territory_n remarkable_a for_o a_o most_o excellent_a breed_v of_o horse_n and_o from_o thence_o call_v hippium_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1_o argos_n found_v by_o argus_n the_o four_o king_n of_o this_o country_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o kingdom_n memorable_a as_o for_o other_o thing_n so_o 1_o for_o the_o death_n of_o pyrrhus_n king_n of_o epirus_n who_o have_v force_v his_o entry_n into_o it_o be_v here_o ignoble_o slay_v after_o all_o his_o victory_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n throw_v a_o tile_n at_o he_o from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o house_n 2_o for_o the_o long_a race_n of_o the_o king_n hereof_o from_o inachus_n the_o cotemporary_a of_o our_o father_n abraham_n anno_fw-la 2003._o unto_o acrisius_n their_o last_n king_n who_o daughter_n danae_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o tower_n of_o brass_n be_v deflower_v by_o jupiter_n to_o who_o she_o bear_v the_o renown_a perseus_n so_o memorize_v in_o ancient_a poet_n but_o perseus_n have_v by_o misfortune_n slay_v his_o grandfather_n the_o old_a king_n acrisius_n quit_v the_o city_n of_o argos_n as_o unlucky_a to_o he_o and_o transfer_v the_o kingdom_n to_o mycenae_n a_o city_n of_o his_o own_o foundation_n and_o so_o better_o fancy_v by_o mean_n hereof_o the_o second_o city_n of_o esteem_n in_o this_o little_a province_n grow_v in_o small_a time_n unto_o so_o great_a riches_n that_o it_o get_v the_o name_n of_o dite_fw-fr mycenoe_n as_o appear_v by_o horace_n in_o who_o the_o horse_n of_o argos_n and_o the_o wealth_n of_o mycenae_n be_v place_v in_o one_o verse_n together_o aptum_fw-la dicis_fw-la equis_fw-la argos_n ditesque_fw-la mycenae_n for_o horse_n argos_n be_v of_o fame_n for_o wealth_n mycenoe_n have_v the_o name_n 3_o troezen_n situate_v on_o the_o sinus_n argolicus_n now_o
macedon_n 3153_o 11_o agamestor_n 3173_o 12_o aeschilus_n the_o son_n of_o agamestor_n after_o who_o death_n a_o mun_n 3195._o the_o athenian_n weary_a of_o these_o governous_a for_o term_n of_o life_n as_o be_v less_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o check_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o people_n choose_v themselves_o officer_n or_o archontes_n for_o ten_o year_n only_o at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o time_n they_o be_v to_o yield_v up_o their_o place_n and_o make_v room_n for_o other_o but_o be_v a_o people_n greedy_a of_o novelty_n and_o desirous_a of_o change_n they_o have_v only_o seven_o of_o those_o decenniall_n archontes_n their_o officer_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o be_v choose_v annual_o which_o officer_n be_v nine_o in_o number_n we_o may_v call_v most_o proper_o the_o provost_n the_o chief_a bishop_n the_o marshal_n and_o the_o six_o chief_a justice_n all_o choose_a out_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o so_o it_o hold_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 170_o year_n till_o the_o time_n of_o solon_n who_o be_v the_o first_o which_o put_v the_o supreme_a authority_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n and_o give_v the_o first_o hint_n unto_o that_o democraty_n which_o afterward_o prevail_v in_o athens_n by_o the_o help_n of_o pericles_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o areopagite_n take_v from_o they_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o power_n in_o decide_v controversy_n and_o suit_n in_o law_n put_v they_o over_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a people_n a_o government_n so_o dear_o love_v by_o the_o athenian_n that_o in_o all_o the_o city_n which_o they_o conquer_v or_o restore_v to_o liberty_n or_o win_v to_o their_o party_n from_o the_o spartan_n they_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v admit_v as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o spartan_n introduce_v and_o confirm_v the_o aristocratie_n their_o own_o love_a government_n in_o all_o the_o place_n where_o they_o prosper_v as_o for_o the_o court_n of_o the_o areepagite_n of_o much_o fame_n in_o 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and_o treasure_n in_o all_o time_n of_o danger_n but_o take_v by_o the_o last_o philip_n of_o macedon_n with_o all_o the_o spoil_n in_o it_o in_o his_o war_n against_o they_o 6_o calydon_n near_o the_o forest_n so_o call_v give_v name_n unto_o it_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o oeneus_n father_n of_o meleager_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n evenus_n which_o run_v through_o it_o according_a unto_o that_o of_o ovid_n et_fw-la meleagream_n maculatus_fw-la sanguine_fw-la nessi_fw-it evenus_n calydona_fw-la secat_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v calydon_n meleager_n town_n the_o flood_n even_o divide_v defile_v with_o nessus_n blood_n adjoin_v hereunto_o be_v the_o the_o athamanes_n who_o plime_n make_v a_o people_n of_o it_o who_o give_v name_n unto_o a_o little_a province_n call_v athemania_n but_o such_o as_o little_a as_o it_o be_v as_o give_v it_o the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n to_o animander_n a_o prince_n who_o the_o aetolian_n make_v especial_a use_n of_o in_o their_o 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command_n unite_n almost_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o design_n with_o they_o against_o the_o spartan_n who_o now_o grow_v terrible_a to_o all_o become_v insolent_a by_o the_o course_n of_o too_o much_o prosperity_n and_o the_o many_o great_a victory_n which_o they_o have_v against_o the_o spartan_n and_o thereupon_o quarrel_v with_o the_o phocian_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o philip_n come_v into_o greece_n who_o as_o he_o have_v learn_v among_o they_o the_o use_n of_o arm_n so_o make_v he_o use_v thereof_o at_o last_o and_o of_o their_o dissension_n to_o unite_v all_o the_o state_n of_o greece_n under_o his_o command_n thebes_n itself_o be_v take_v and_o sack_v by_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o philip_n as_o before_o be_v say_v the_o macedonian_n thus_o prevail_a partly_o by_o force_n but_o special_o by_o art_n and_o practice_v there_o be_v no_o people_n in_o achaia_n that_o dare_v oppose_v they_o till_o these_o aetolian_n a_o restless_a and_o impatient_a people_n take_v the_o cause_n in_o hand_n who_o thrive_v so_o well_o under_o antigonus_n and_o philip_n two_o of_o the_o last_o king_n of_o macedon_n that_o they_o take_v from_o they_o many_o town_n invade_v thessaly_n attempt_v macedon_n itself_o and_o when_o they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o obtain_v their_o purpose_n in_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o kingdom_n open_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o roman_n to_o effect_v it_o for_o they_o but_o find_v no_o such_o favour_n at_o the_o roman_n hand_n as_o they_o do_v expect_v they_o begin_v to_o murmur_v and_o afterward_o to_o excite_v antiochus_n and_o the_o greek_n against_o they_o draw_v thereby_o those_o force_n against_o themselves_o which_o they_o have_v invite_v into_o greece_n and_o be_v the_o first_o people_n of_o all_o the_o grecian_n that_o be_v conquer_v by_o they_o though_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o rhodian_n and_o some_o other_o friend_n their_o country_n be_v restore_v unto_o they_o with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o cephalenia_n zant_n and_o some_o other_o island_n which_o the_o roman_n be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v as_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o war_n this_o be_v about_o the_o 564_o year_n of_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n fulvius_n nobilior_n be_v then_o consul_n and_o chief_a commander_n in_o this_o war_n after_o which_o time_n the_o several_a estate_n hereof_o enjoy_v so_o much_o liberty_n as_o the_o roman_n their_o new_a master_n think_v fit_a to_o give_v they_o till_o final_o make_v absolute_o subject_a in_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n by_o who_o achaia_n be_v reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n peloponnesus_n be_v reckon_v as_o a_o part_n thereof_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o west_n part_v hereof_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v new_a epinus_n but_o both_o of_o they_o make_v province_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o macedon_n under_o the_o proefecsus_fw-la froetorio_n for_o illyricum_n the_o principal_a office_n of_o this_o part_n be_v call_v the_o proconsul_n of_o achaia_n continue_v under_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n till_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o empire_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n but_o so_o that_o it_o remain_v not_o always_o under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o sole_a officer_n the_o polity_n of_o that_o state_n be_v alter_v and_o this_o country_n parcel_v out_o into_o many_o government_n especial_o after_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o latin_n or_o western_a christian_n at_o what_o time_n theodorus_n angelus_n a_o noble_a grecian_a and_o one_o of_o the_o then_o imperial_a family_n seize_v on_o aetolia_n and_o epirus_n part_n of_o which_o last_o and_o all_o the_o first_o he_o leave_v to_o michael_n his_o son_n who_o hold_v they_o though_o with_o some_o dispute_n betwixt_o he_o and_o michael_n paleologus_fw-la the_o first_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o latin_n charles_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o that_o family_n die_v without_o issue_n about_o the_o year_n 1430._o bequeath_v aetolia_n to_o another_o charles_n the_o son_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o acarnania_n be_v that_o part_n of_o epirus_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o aetolia_n hold_v to_o his_o base_a son_n memnon_n turnus_n and_o hercules_n but_o many_o quarrel_n happen_v upon_o this_o division_n amurath_n the_o 2._o have_v then_o new_o conquer_v thessalonica_n compose_v the_o difference_n by_o take_v all_o unto_o himself_o anno_fw-la 1432._o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n other_o prince_n of_o like_a authority_n as_o of_o athens_n phocis_n and_o boeotia_n but_o the_o first_o the_o chief_a as_o honour_v not_o only_o with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o athens_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o achaia_n also_o such_o be_v the_o fortune_n of_o that_o city_n as_o to_o have_v the_o first_o and_o last_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o achaia_n for_o at_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n upon_o the_o latin_n godfrey_n of_o troy_n a_o french_a man_n be_v make_v duke_n of_o athens_n and_o prince_n of_o achaia_n of_o who_o paulus_n aemilius_n speak_v anno_fw-la 1220._o which_o honour_n afterward_o be_v confer_v on_o a_o kinsman_n of_o john_n di_fw-fr brenne_fw-fr the_o last_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n protector_n of_o baldwin_n the_o 2._o the_o last_o emperor_n of_o the_o latin_n mention_v by_o the_o say_v aemilius_n anno_fw-la 1288._o by_o the_o heir_n general_a of_o this_o house_n it_o be_v convey_v in_o marriage_n to_o izaulus_n di_fw-mi accio_fw-mi a_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n who_o son_n walter_n for_o a_o time_n obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o state_n of_o florence_n anno_fw-la 1342._o but_o lose_v it_o sudden_o again_o by_o his_o too_o much_o cruelty_n francis_n di_fw-fr acciavol_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o this_o house_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n of_o mahomet_n the_o great_a as_o one_o of_o his_o favourite_n surrender_v his_o estate_n herein_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o that_o tyrant_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o country_n of_o boeotia_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o thebes_n which_o he_o no_o soon_o have_v receive_v but_o he_o be_v send_v by_o mahomet_n to_o zoganus_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o morea_n by_o who_o at_o first_o courteous_o receive_v at_o last_o cruel_o murder_v and_o so_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o achaia_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la 1454._o or_o thereabouts_o epirus_n epirus_n epirus_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o aetolia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o adriatic_a on_o the_o north_n with_o thrssay_n maceaen_n and_o some_o part_n of_o albania_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o ionian_a sea_n so_o call_v from_o the_o solidity_n and_o ermnesse_n of_o it_o the_o word_n epeiros_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la or_o the_o firm_a land_n but_o by_o the_o turk_n at_o
according_o recover_v once_o again_o both_o her_o riches_n and_o beauty_n she_o become_v a_o confederate_a of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o growth_n of_o their_o fortune_n endue_v by_o they_o with_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o city_n for_o her_o great_a fidelity_n make_a in_o the_o best_a time_n of_o christianity_n the_o metropolitan_a see_v for_o the_o province_n of_o phoenicia_n the_o bishop_n hereof_o have_v under_o he_o fourteen_o suffragan_n bishop_n subject_v to_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o and_o have_v groan_v under_o that_o yoke_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourhundr_v eighty_o and_o eight_o year_n be_v at_o the_o last_o regain_v by_o guarâ—mund_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o second_o baldwin_n the_o venetian_n contribute_v their_o assistance_n in_o it_o anno_fw-la 1124._o in_o vain_a attempt_v afterward_o by_o victorious_a saladine_n but_o final_o bring_v under_o the_o turkish_a thraldom_n anno_fw-la 1289._o as_o it_o still_o continue_v now_o nothing_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n but_o the_o very_a ruin_n of_o it_o of_o so_o fair_a a_o prospect_n as_o strike_v both_o pity_n and_o amazement_n into_o the_o beholder_n show_v they_o a_o exemplary_a pattern_n of_o our_o humane_a frailty_n subject_a at_o the_o present_a to_o the_o emir_n or_o prince_n of_o sidon_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a and_o capacious_a haven_n one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o levant_n but_o of_o no_o great_a trade_n 3._o sarepta_n by_o the_o hebrew_n call_v sarphath_n situate_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n betwixt_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n memorable_a in_o holy_a write_v for_o the_o miracle_n here_o perform_v by_o the_o prophet_n elijah_n in_o raise_v the_o poor_a widow_n son_n in_o heathen_a writer_n for_o the_o pure_a wine_n little_a inferior_a unto_o those_o of_o falernum_fw-la in_o italy_n or_o chios_n in_o greece_n of_o which_o thus_o the_o poet._n vina_n mihi_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la gazetica_fw-la chia_n falerna_n quaque_fw-la sareptano_fw-la palmite_fw-la missa_fw-la bib_n as_o in_o english_a thus_o i_o have_v no_o chian_a or_o falernian_a wine_n nor_o those_o of_o gazas_fw-la or_o sarept_v as_o vine_n 4._o sidoâ—_n the_o ancient_a city_n of_o all_o phoenicia_n and_o the_o most_o northern_a of_o all_o those_o which_o be_v assign_v for_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o son_n of_o aser_n beyond_o which_o the_o country_n of_o phoenicia_n have_v be_v hitherto_o nothing_o but_o a_o bare_a sea-coast_n begin_v to_o open_v towards_o the_o east_n in_o a_o fine_a rich_a valley_n have_v libanus_n upon_o the_o north_n and_o the_o anti-libanus_n on_o the_o south_n once_o close_v up_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o syria_n with_o a_o very_a strong_a wall_n long_o since_o demolish_v it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o zidon_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n who_o first_o plant_v here_o not_o as_o some_o say_v from_o sida_n the_o daughter_n of_o belus_n once_o a_o king_n hereof_o this_o city_n be_v 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sidonian_n a_o city_n which_o at_o several_a time_n be_v both_o the_o mother_n and_o daughter_n of_o tyre_n the_o mother_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o heathenism_n tyre_n be_v a_o colony_n of_o this_o people_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o it_o when_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n acknowledge_v the_o church_n of_o tyre_n for_o its_o mother-church_n the_o city_n in_o those_o time_n very_o strong_a both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n have_v on_o the_o north-side_n a_o fort_n or_o citadel_n mount_v on_o a_o inaccessible_a rock_n and_o environ_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o sea_n which_o when_o it_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o western_a christian_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n and_o another_o on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o port_n which_o the_o templar_n guard_v win_v by_o the_o turk_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o country_n from_o the_o christian_n and_o ruin_v by_o those_o often_o interchange_n of_o fortune_n it_o only_o show_v now_o some_o mark_n of_o the_o ancient_a greatness_n the_o present_a sidon_n stand_v somewhat_o west_n of_o the_o old_a and_o have_v little_a worth_n a_o particular_a description_n the_o haven_n decay_v or_o serve_v at_o the_o best_a for_o galley_n with_o a_o poor_a block-house_n rather_o for_o show_v than_o service_n the_o wall_n of_o no_o great_a strength_n and_o as_o little_a beauty_n and_o the_o building_n ordinary_a but_o that_o the_o mosque_n the_o bannia_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o cane_n for_o merchant_n be_v somewhat_o fair_a than_o the_o rest_n yet_o give_v a_o title_n at_o this_o time_n to_o the_o emir_n of_o sidon_n one_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o all_o this_o country_n of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o 5._o berytus_n original_o call_v geris_n from_o gergeâ—hi_n the_o five_o son_n of_o canaan_n take_v this_o new_a name_n from_o berith_n a_o phoaenician_a idol_n herein_o worship_v and_o now_o call_v barutti_n destroy_v by_o tryphon_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o syrian_n against_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o the_o roman_n by_o who_o make_v a_o colony_n and_o honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o julia_n felix_n augustus_n give_v it_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o herod_n and_o agrippa_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n much_o adorn_v and_o beautify_v and_o of_o no_o mean_a esteem_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o christian_n when_o make_v a_o episcopal_a see_v under_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o tyre_n be_v a_o place_n of_o no_o great_a strength_n nor_o aim_v at_o by_o every_o new_a invader_n it_o have_v speed_v better_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o city_n though_o strong_a than_o this_o retain_v still_o her_o be_v though_o not_o all_o her_o beauty_n well_o store_v with_o merchandise_n and_o well_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n nigh_o to_o this_o town_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n which_o they_o call_v saint_n george_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n and_o in_o that_o a_o oratory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n also_o all_o sacred_a to_o saint_n george_n the_o martyr_n who_o hereabout_o be_v fable_v to_o have_v kill_v the_o dragon_n and_o thereby_o deliver_v a_o king_n daughter_n but_o what_o king_n i_o know_v not_o nor_o they_o neither_o 6._o biblis_n sometime_o the_o habitation_n of_o hevi_n the_o four_o son_n of_o canaan_n and_o then_o call_v hevaea_n afterward_o make_v the_o regal_a seat_n of_o cinyras_n father_n and_o grand_a father_n of_o adonis_n by_o his_o daughter_n myrrah_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v when_o we_o be_v in_o cyprus_n of_o such_o esteem_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o christianity_n that_o it_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n see_v desolate_a and_o of_o no_o repute_n since_o it_o lose_v that_o honour_n and_o become_v thrall_n unto_o the_o turk_n 7._o orthosia_n call_v also_o antaradus_n because_o opposite_a to_o aradus_n another_o old_a city_n of_o this_o tract_n but_o in_o after_o age_n call_v tortosa_n and_o by_o that_o name_n well_o know_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n undertake_v by_o the_o western_a christian_n to_o who_o it_o make_v such_o stout_a and_o notable_a resistance_n that_o though_o besiege_a on_o all_o side_n with_o unite_a force_n the_o whole_a army_n former_o divide_v sit_v down_o before_o it_o yet_o after_o three_o monâ—ths_n hard_a siege_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o leave_v the_o town_n behind_o they_o and_o content_v themselves_o with_o spoil_v the_o adjoin_a country_n 8._o tripoli_n seat_v in_o a_o tich_z and_o delightful_a plain_n more_o fruitful_a than_o can_v be_v imagine_v one_o of_o which_o fruit_n they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o amazza_n franchi_n i.e._n kill-frank_n because_o the_o western_a christian_n who_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o french_a die_v in_o great_a number_n by_o the_o intemperate_a eat_n of_o they_o a_o valley_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v yield_v yearly_o to_o the_o count_n
appertain_v unto_o those_o idolatry_n as_o much_o esteem_v of_o but_o more_o sumpevous_a than_o those_o of_o delphos_n the_o grove_n about_o ten_o mile_n in_o circuit_n environ_v round_o with_o cypress_n and_o other_o tree_n so_o tall_a and_o close_a to_o one_o another_o that_o they_o suffer_v not_o the_o sun_n to_o enter_v in_o his_o great_a heat_n the_o ground_n perpetual_o cover_v with_o the_o choice_a tapestry_n of_o nature_n water_v with_o many_o a_o pleasant_a stream_n derive_v from_o the_o castalian_a fountein_v as_o it_o be_v give_v out_o and_o yield_v the_o most_o excellent_a fruit_n both_o for_o taste_v and_o tincture_n to_o which_o the_o wind_n and_o air_n participate_v the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o place_n do_v add_v a_o most_o delightful_a influence_n a_o place_n devise_v for_o pleasure_n but_o abuse_v to_o lust_n he_o be_v hold_v unworthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o man_n who_o transform_v not_o himself_o unto_o a_o beast_n or_o tread_v on_o this_o unholy_a ground_n without_o his_o courtesan_n insomuch_o as_o they_o which_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o good_a name_n do_v forbear_v to_o haunt_v it_o a_o full_a description_n of_o it_o he_o that_o list_v to_o see_v may_v find_v in_o the_o first_o book_n and_o 18._o chapter_n of_o sozomen_n ecclesiasicall_a history_n who_o be_v copious_a in_o it_o the_o temple_n say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o seleucus_n also_o renown_v for_o the_o oracle_n there_o give_v by_o which_o adrian_n be_v foretell_v of_o his_o be_v emperor_n and_o therefore_o much_o resort_v to_o by_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la for_o that_o purpose_n also_o but_o the_o body_n of_o babylas_n the_o martyr_n and_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n be_v remove_v thither_o by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o brother_n galius_n then_o create_v caesar_n by_o constantius_n the_o devil_n and_o his_o oracle_n be_v both_o fright_v away_o as_o the_o devil_n do_v himself_o confess_v to_o julian_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o learn_v here_o the_o success_n of_o 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ancient_a city_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o king_n call_v râ—blah_n in_o the_o land_n of_o hamath_n hamath_n the_o great_a in_o the_o six_o of_o amos_n by_o josephus_n and_o the_o syrian_n reblata_fw-la memorable_a in_o those_o day_n for_o the_o tragedy_n of_o jehoahaz_n and_o sedechias_n king_n of_o judah_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v here_o deprive_v of_o his_o crown_n and_o liberty_n by_o pharaoh_n neco_n king_n of_o egypt_n 2_o king_n 23._o 33._o the_o other_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o child_n by_o the_o command_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n as_o be_v say_v before_o in_o follow_v time_n it_o be_v by_o some_o greek_a writer_n call_v epidaphne_n from_o the_o nearness_n of_o it_o to_o that_o grove_n as_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o chrictianity_n by_o the_o name_n of_o theopolis_n or_o the_o city_n of_o god_n either_o from_o the_o many_o miracle_n there_o do_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n or_o from_o the_o great_a improvement_n which_o the_o christian_a 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of_o such_o eminency_n in_o all_o time_n of_o the_o church_n the_o second_o in_o account_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n till_o constantinople_n be_v make_v the_o imperial_a city_n get_v precedence_n of_o it_o that_o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n no_o less_o than_o four_o great_a prelate_n which_o pretend_v unto_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o true_a patriarch_n govern_v the_o christian_n of_o those_o part_n who_o they_o call_v syrian_n or_o melchites_n the_o psâ—ndo-patriarcks_a of_o the_o jacobite_n and_o maronite_n sectary_n both_o which_o for_o the_o great_a credit_n to_o their_o schism_n do_v assume_v this_o title_n and_o final_o a_o titular_a patriarch_n nominate_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o western_a christian_n be_v possess_v of_o these_o eastern_a country_n have_v assume_v a_o power_n unto_o himself_o of_o nominate_v patriarch_n for_o alexandria_n jerusalem_n and_o this_o city_n of_o antioch_n the_o city_n seat_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n orontis_n about_o twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o river_n parfar_n pass_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o it_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n fortify_v even_o to_o admiration_n compass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n the_o outward_a most_o of_o which_o be_v stone_n the_o other_o of_o brick_n with_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o tower_n in_o the_o wall_n and_o a_o impregnable_a castle_n at_o the_o east-end_n thereof_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n defend_v with_o high_a break_a mountain_n whereunto_o be_v adjoin_v a_o deep_a lake_n come_v cut_v of_o the_o river_n parfar_n before_o mention_v adorn_v in_o former_a time_n with_o many_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o magnificent_a temple_n answerable_a to_o the_o reputation_n of_o so_o great_a a_o city_n till_o take_v by_o the_o saracen_n and_o after_o by_o the_o turk_n and_o mamaluck_v man_n careless_a of_o all_o state_n and_o beauty_n in_o their_o fair_a city_n it_o begin_v to_o grow_v into_o decay_n recover_v by_o the_o western_a christian_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o seven_o month_n june_n 3_o anno_fw-la 1098._o confirm_v in_o their_o possession_n by_o a_o great_a and_o memorable_a victory_n get_v in_o the_o very_a sight_n hereof_o within_o few_o day_n after_o june_n 28._o obtain_v against_o corbanas_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o persian_a sultan_n in_o which_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o four_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o of_o their_o own_o they_o slay_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o the_o enemy_n the_o town_n and_o territory_n give_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o bohemund_n a_o noble_a norman_a and_o prince_n of_o tarentum_n who_o by_o practise_v with_o one_o pyrâ—hus_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a tower_n thereof_o afterward_o call_v saint_n george_n tower_n be_v secret_o let_v into_o the_o city_n and_o so_o make_v way_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n bohemund_n thus_o make_v the_o prince_n or_o as_o some_o say_v king_n of_o antioch_n leave_v it_o to_o bohemund_n his_o son_n about_o ten_o year_n after_o succeed_v in_o this_o principate_v by_o tancred_n and_o roger_n prince_n of_o great_a renown_n in_o those_o holy_a war_n which_o last_v unfortunate_o slay_v by_o the_o turk_n not_o far_o from_o aleppo_n in_o the_o year_n 1120._o baldwin_n the_o second_o have_v revenge_v his_o death_n by_o a_o signal_n victory_n join_v this_o estate_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n betray_v about_o sixty_o year_n after_o this_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n 1188._o it_o come_v into_o the_o power_n of_o saladine_n the_o victorious_a king_n of_o egypt_n and_o damascus_n and_o therewithal_o no_o few_o than_o five_o and_o twenty_o city_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o fortune_n of_o it_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o famous_a city_n so_o decline_v after_o this_o last_o tragedy_n but_o whether_o lay_v desolate_a of_o
set_a purpose_n or_o destroy_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v grow_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o what_o once_o it_o be_v and_o lie_v bury_v in_o its_o own_o sad_a ruin_n hardly_o preserve_v the_o repute_n of_o a_o forry_a village_n such_o be_v the_o instability_n of_o all_o worldly_a glory_n some_o other_o town_n there_o be_v in_o this_o part_n of_o syria_n but_o not_o to_o be_v remember_v the_o same_o day_n with_o antioch_n of_o which_o the_o most_o observable_a be_v 21._o albaria_n distant_a two_o day_n march_v from_o antioch_n remember_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n as_o for_o the_o story_n of_o this_o province_n as_o a_o state_n distinct_a we_o find_v it_o have_v a_o king_n of_o its_o own_o call_v the_o king_n of_o hamath_n the_o kingdom_n of_o toi_fw-fr or_o thou_fw-mi before_z remember_v who_o together_o with_o the_o king_n of_o arphac_n command_v in_o this_o part_n of_o syria_n and_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v vassal_n in_o time_n succeed_v to_o the_o king_n of_o tyre_n who_o lord_v it_o over_o all_o the_o seacoast_n hereof_o and_o consequent_o have_v great_a influence_n on_o the_o inland_n also_o and_o it_o contain_v in_o this_o state_n till_o the_o assrrian_a king_n begin_v to_o turn_v their_o force_n westward_o when_o add_v to_o that_o empire_n by_o tiglath_n phileser_n after_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o damascus_n or_o by_o salmanassar_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o of_o israel_n the_o proud_a but_o dreadful_a vaunt_n which_o senacherih_n the_o successor_n of_o those_o mighty_a monarch_n make_v to_o hezekiah_n viz._n where_o be_v the_o king_n of_o hamath_n and_o arphad_n show_v clear_o that_o those_o kingdom_n have_v be_v conquer_v not_o long_o before_o and_o therefore_o needs_o by_o salmanasser_n or_o tiglâ—â—h_a philâ—sâ—r_n afterward_o in_o the_o struggle_n betwixt_o the_o babylonian_n and_o egyptian_n for_o the_o chief_a command_n it_o be_v a_o while_n at_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n it_o be_v at_o reblatha_n in_o this_o province_n that_o jehoahaz_n king_n of_o judah_n be_v put_v into_o bond_n by_o the_o command_n of_o pharaoh_n neco_n as_o be_v say_v before_o but_o neco_n be_v long_o after_o vanquish_v by_o nebuchadnezzer_n king_n of_o babylon_n it_o return_v again_o unto_o that_o crown_n and_o after_o the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o syria_n 3._o comagena_n comagena_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n euphrates_n by_o which_o part_v from_o mesopotamia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mountein_v call_v amamus_fw-la which_o divide_v it_o from_o calicia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o taurus_n by_o which_o separate_v from_o armenia_n minor_n on_o the_o south_n with_o palmyrâ—ne_n call_v also_o euphratensis_n and_o euphratesia_n when_o a_o roman_a province_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n border_v on_o that_o river_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n i_o find_v not_o among_o my_o author_n but_o find_v that_o many_o learned_a man_n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v that_o part_n of_o syria_n which_o the_o scripture_n call_v syria_n maacha_n mention_v whereof_o be_v make_v 1_o chron._n cap._n 19_o v._n 6._o gainsay_v by_o other_o because_o they_o find_v a_o place_n call_v maacha_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o manasses_n but_o with_o no_o great_a reason_n as_o i_o take_v it_o for_o be_v it_o be_v join_v in_o the_o 2_o of_o chron._n 19_o v_o 6._o above_o mention_a in_o the_o same_o action_n with_o mesopotamia_n and_o syria_n sobah_n and_o not_o so_o only_o but_o place_v between_o they_o in_o the_o method_n of_o that_o holy_a penman_n i_o dare_v not_o think_v but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o very_a near_o neighbour_n and_o rank_v according_a to_o the_o natural_a situation_n of_o they_o which_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o site_n of_o this_o camagâ—na_n have_v mesopotamia_n on_o the_o east_n and_o aram-sobah_a on_o the_o south_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o strong_a proof_n unto_o the_o contrary_a that_o maacha_n be_v a_o town_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o manasses_n then_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o province_n as_o mansfield_n in_o high_a germany_n because_o there_o be_v a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n in_o england_n or_o no_o such_o place_n as_o savoy_n among_o the_o alps_n because_o there_o be_v a_o house_n of_o that_o name_n in_o london_n as_o for_o the_o people_n hereof_o beside_o what_o they_o have_v common_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o syrian_n they_o be_v of_o old_a much_o give_v unto_o divination_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n deride_v thus_o in_o the_o six_o satyr_n of_o juuâ—nal_n spondet_fw-la amatorem_fw-la tenerum_fw-la vel_fw-la divit_fw-la be_v orbi_fw-la testamentum_fw-la ingens_fw-la calidae_fw-la pulmone_fw-la columboe_n tractato_fw-la armenius_n vel_fw-la comagenus_n aruspex_fw-la pectora_fw-la pullorum_fw-la rimabitur_fw-la exta_fw-la catelli_fw-la interdum_fw-la &_o pveri_fw-la faciet_fw-la quod_fw-la deferat_fw-la ipse_fw-la thus_o english_v by_o my_o honour_a friend_n sir_n robert_n stapylton_n a_o childless_a rich_a man_n legacy_n or_o young_a love_n be_v find_v i'th'light_n of_o a_o warm_a ttemble_a dove_n by_o comagene_n sooth-sayers_n they_o look_v into_o a_o dead_a chick_n breast_n the_o same_o the_o armenian_n do_v they_o view_v the_o entrail_n of_o a_o dog_n and_o reach_v a_o child_n perhaps_o they_o do_v it_o and_o then_o peach_v chief_a place_n of_o this_o part_n 1._o samosata_n the_o metropolis_n or_o head_n city_n of_o it_o when_o a_o roman_a province_n situate_a near_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n for_o passage_n into_o mesopotamia_n unfortunate_a for_o be_v the_o birthplace_n of_o lucian_n that_o profane_a scoffer_n of_o christianity_n though_o otherwise_o a_o man_n of_o a_o quick_a wit_n and_o great_a ability_n as_o also_o of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la patriarch_n of_o antioch_n condemn_v of_o here_o sie_a in_o a_o council_n hold_v in_o his_o own_o city_n anno_fw-la 273_o by_o the_o great_a and_o most_o learned_a bishop_n of_o that_o age_n there_o assemble_v together_o for_o teach_v that_o our_o saviour_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o natural_a man_n but_o neither_o god_n nor_o the_o son_n of_o god_n as_o the_o scripture_n testify_v 2._o germanicia_n by_o some_o call_v germanicopolis_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o country_n near_o the_o mountain_n amamus_fw-la no_o less_o unfortunate_a than_o the_o former_a in_o be_v the_o birthplace_n of_o nestorius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n with_o heterodoxie_n and_o impertinent_a nicety_n about_o the_o bless_a mother_n of_o christ_n as_o also_o about_o the_o nature_n and_o person_n of_o christ_n himself_n be_v thereupon_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n anno_fw-la 435._o in_o former_a time_n call_v adata_n or_o as_o some_o write_v adapa_n but_o take_v this_o new_a name_n from_o germanicus_n caesar_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o it_o be_v make_v a_o roman_a colony_n by_o augustus_n testify_v by_o this_o inscription_n extant_a in_o onuphrius_n viz._n colonia_n julia_n germanicia_n sacra_fw-la augusta_n felix_n 3._o singa_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v situate_a 4._o antiochia_n penes_fw-la taurum_fw-la so_o call_v because_o seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o mountain_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o other_o of_o this_o name_n in_o syria_n 5._o pinara_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v pieria_n 6._o doliche_n a_o small_a town_n but_o make_v a_o episcopal_a see_v in_o the_o best_a time_n of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n and_o constantinople_n in_o which_o there_o be_v some_o mention_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o it_o 7._o aleppo_n now_o the_o principal_a of_o all_o the_o country_n suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o sepharvaim_n mention_v 2_o king_n 17._o 24._o it_o be_v thus_o call_v as_o some_o say_v from_o halep_n which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o those_o part_n signify_v milk_n afford_v liberal_o by_o the_o rich_a pasture_n round_o about_o it_o as_o other_o more_o improbable_o from_o aleph_fw-la the_o first_o letter_n of_o the_o greek_a alphabet_n because_o the_o first_o in_o estimation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o syria_n most_o probable_o from_o alepius_n leiutenant_n here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la who_o do_v here_o many_o notable_a exploit_n and_o among_o other_o in_o or_o near_o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o old_a town_n of_o these_o part_n not_o yet_o agree_v on_o in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o sepharvaim_v before_o mention_v advance_v this_o city_n situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n singas_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n piâ—rius_n with_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n run_v through_o comagena_n and_o there_o fall_v into_o euphrates_n destroy_v by_o haalon_n
good_a for_o many_o disease_n which_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o salutaris_n of_o which_o thus_o write_v marcellinus_n lib._n 14._o in_o his_o trastibus_fw-la havingerum_fw-la nusquam_fw-la visitur_fw-la flumer_n at_o in_o lacis_fw-la plurimis_fw-la aquae_fw-la suacte_fw-la natura_fw-la calentes_fw-la emergunt_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la aptae_fw-la multiplicium_fw-la medelarum_fw-la so_o he_o the_o sense_n whereof_o we_o have_v before_o place_n of_o most_o observation_n be_v 1._o palmyra_n seat_v in_o a_o desert_n and_o sandy_a plain_n one_o of_o the_o city_n build_v by_o solomon_n in_o the_o wilderness_n mention_n of_o which_o be_v make_v 1_o king_n chap._n 9_o v._n 17_o 18._o this_o palmyra_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v that_o city_n which_o be_v there_o call_v tadmer_n or_o tame_a in_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a the_o cause_n for_o long_a time_n of_o much_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o parthian_n and_o the_o roman_n as_o situate_a in_o the_o border_n of_o either_o empire_n not_o full_o settle_v in_o the_o roman_n till_o that_o they_o have_v subdue_v zenobia_n than_o the_o queen_n hereof_o by_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n who_o repair_v it_o it_o be_v call_v hadrianople_n but_o it_o hold_v not_o long_o the_o old_a name_n in_o short_a time_n prevail_v above_o the_o new_a 2._o gezer_n 3._o bethboron_n the_o upper_a and_o 4._o bethberon_n the_o nether_a say_v to_o be_v fence_v city_n with_o wall_n gate_n and_o bar_n 2_o chron._n 8._o 4._o and_o 5._o baalath_n four_o of_o the_o other_o town_n here_o build_v by_o solomon_n but_o either_o quite_o wear_v out_o of_o knowledge_n or_o call_v by_o new_a name_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolovy_n who_o say_v nothing_o of_o they_o 6._o adada_n build_v as_o the_o name_n do_v intimate_v by_o some_o of_o the_o adads_n king_n of_o this_o country_n or_o of_o damascus_n to_o which_o last_o make_v subject_a 7._o sura_n more_o towards_o the_o river_n euphrates_n in_o the_o notitia_fw-la call_v flavia_n firma_n sura_n which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v either_o repair_v or_o make_v a_o colony_n by_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n who_o fore-name_n be_v flavius_n honour_v with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v also_o in_o the_o time_n next_o follow_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n 8._o alamatha_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o criticise_v upon_o my_o author_n i_o shall_v conceive_v to_o be_v that_o hamath_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v call_v hamath_n sobah_n 2_o chro._n 8._o 3._o against_o which_o solomon_n prevail_v the_o mistake_n from_o camatha_n to_o alamatha_n be_v not_o uneasy_a in_o the_o transcript_n and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v confirm_v herein_o by_o that_o passage_n in_o the_o second_o of_o chron._n chap._n 18._o ver_fw-la 3._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o david_n smite_v hadadeze_a king_n of_o sobah_n unto_o hamath_n as_o he_o go_v to_o establish_v his_o dominion_n by_o the_o river_n euphrater_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v that_o hamath_n stand_v upon_o that_o river_n as_o the_o camatha_n or_o alamatha_n of_o ptolemy_n be_v say_v to_o do_v i_o shall_v conceive_v it_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a feat_n of_o those_o king_n and_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o word_n sobah_n be_v add_v to_o it_o not_o only_o for_o distinction_n sake_n but_o in_o way_n of_o eminency_n 9_o resapha_n a_o town_n of_o note_n in_o the_o time_n of_o prolomy_n but_o of_o great_a in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n where_o it_o be_v represent_v to_o we_o by_o the_o name_n of_o reseph_n isaiah_n 3._o 12._o reseph_n civitas_n syria_n as_o st._n hierome_n have_v it_o and_o a_o town_n of_o syria_n then_o most_o like_a this_o 10._o betah_n and_o 11._o becothai_n two_o other_o city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n take_v by_o david_n in_o his_o war_n against_o hadadeze_a 2_o sam._n 8._o 8._o the_o last_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o barathins_n of_o ptolemy_n though_o place_v by_o he_o here_o some_o time_n they_o be_v town_n of_o arabia_n the_o desert_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v allot_v in_o the_o change_n of_o time_n this_o part_n of_o syria_n as_o the_o rest_n be_v once_o a_o distict_a kingdom_n of_o itself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sobah_n or_o of_o aram-sobah_a the_o first_o king_n thereof_o who_o name_n occur_v in_o holy_a scripture_n be_v rehob_n the_o co-temperare_a of_o saul_n king_n of_o israel_n by_o who_o discomfit_v in_o battle_n as_o be_v say_v 1_o sam._n 14._o 47._o but_o adad-ezor_a the_o son_n of_o rehob_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a power_n and_o valour_n than_o his_o father_n be_v have_v bring_v all_o the_o neighbour_a king_n under_o his_o command_n as_o be_v say_v 2_o sam._n 10._o 19_o conceive_v himself_o a_o fit_a match_n for_o david_n and_o thereupon_o oppose_v his_o passage_n as_o he_o go_v to_o recover_v his_o border_n at_o the_o river_n euphrates_n in_o which_o action_n though_o he_o lose_v a_o thousand_o charet_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o seven_o hundred_o horse_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o so_o end_v the_o wane_n but_o first_o with_o the_o syrian_n of_o damaseus_fw-la and_o after_o with_o the_o ammonite_n and_o their_o confederate_n and_o final_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o mesopotamian_n renew_v the_o quarrel_n but_o be_v discomfit_v also_o in_o this_o last_o enterprise_n with_o the_o lose_v of_o forty_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o man_n and_o his_o life_n to_o boot_v the_o kingdom_n of_o zobah_n be_v bring_v under_o by_o the_o king_n of_o damaicus_fw-la the_o story_n of_o this_o war_n we_o have_v in_o the_o 2_o of_o sam._n cap._n 8._o and_o 10._o in_o the_o first_o of_o chron._n cap._n 18._o and_o 1_o king_n 11._o 23_o 24._o yet_o be_v not_o the_o king_n of_o damascus_n so_o well_o settle_v in_o it_o but_o that_o david_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o betah_n and_o berothia_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o importance_n the_o regal_a city_n of_o hameth-soba_a be_v win_v by_o solomon_n and_o many_o of_o the_o best_a town_n of_o it_o build_v by_o he_o to_o assure_v his_o conquest_n but_o the_o kingdom_n solomon_n be_v rend_v in_o piece_n in_o the_o next_o succession_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zobah_n fall_v again_o unto_o those_o of_o damasous_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o damascus_n itself_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n unless_o perhaps_o that_o hamath_n which_o jeroboam_n the_o second_o be_v say_v to_o have_v subdue_v together_o with_o damascus_n itself_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o israel_n 2_o king_n 14._o 28._o be_v this_o hamath_n soba_n as_o perhaps_o it_o be_v after_o this_o nothing_o memorable_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o country_n till_o the_o time_n of_o gallientus_n the_o roman_a emperor_n during_o who_o reign_n among_o the_o rest_n who_o canton_v that_o empire_n betwixt_o themselves_o common_o call_v the_o thirty_o tyrant_n o_fw-la tenatus_fw-la a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n and_o virtue_n assume_v the_o imperial_a habit_n and_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o command_n of_o these_o part_n of_o syria_n together_o with_o mesopotamia_n and_o some_o other_o province_n which_o he_o have_v conquer_v from_o savore_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n against_o who_o he_o have_v so_o good_a a_o hand_n that_o he_o discomfit_v he_o in_o battle_n seize_v upon_o his_o treasure_n take_v many_o of_o his_o noble_n and_o most_o of_o his_o concubine_n for_o which_o great_a act_n admit_v partner_n in_o the_o empire_n by_o gallienus_n he_o be_v not_o long_o after_o slay_v by_o maeonius_n his_o own_o cousin_n german_n who_o by_o that_o murder_n hope_v to_o obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o palmyreni_fw-la for_o by_o that_o name_n it_o be_v now_o call_v but_o in_o that_o deceive_v for_o after_o his_o death_n zembia_n his_o unfortunate_a widow_n a_o most_o masculine_a lady_n not_o only_o preserve_v the_o principality_n of_o palmirene_n for_o the_o use_n of_o her_o child_n but_o take_v upon_o she_o both_o the_o purple_a habit_n and_o the_o command_n of_o his_o annie_n which_o she_o manage_v with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o gallantry_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n of_o gallienus_n and_o all_o the_o reign_v of_o claudius_n a_o 〈◊〉_d his_o two_o next_o successor_n but_o vanquish_a and_o rook_n prisoner_n by_o aurelianus_n who_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o unite_v the_o break_a limb_n of_o that_o empire_n into_o as_o strong_a a_o body_n as_o ever_o former_o she_o be_v lead_v in_o triumph_n through_o rome_n the_o terror_n of_o her_o name_n and_o the_o unusualness_n of_o the_o sight_n so_o heighten_v the_o general_a expectation_n ut_fw-la ea_fw-la specie_fw-la nihil_fw-la unquam_fw-la esset_fw-la pompabilius_fw-la say_v trebelliu_n pollio_n that_o never_o any_o show_n be_v esteem_v so_o glorious_a a_o lady_n of_o so_o strong_a a_o virtue_n and_o of_o such_o command_n upon_o herself_o that_o she_o
discomfit_v by_o the_o philistines_n slay_v himself_o for_o grief_n or_o else_o for_o fear_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o merciless_a enemy_n against_o who_o he_o have_v so_o often_o return_v victorious_a 5._o naim_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n chison_n where_o christ_n raise_v to_o life_n the_o widow_n son_n 6._o hapharaim_n or_o aphraim_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o same_o river_n also_o 7._o endor_n of_o chief_a note_n for_o the_o witch_n with_o who_o saul_n consult_v and_o the_o discomfiture_n of_o the_o midianite_n by_o gedeâ—m_n who_o perish_v at_o endor_n and_o become_v as_o the_o dung_n of_o the_o earth_n say_v the_o royal_a psalmist_n 8._o dabarath_n one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n 9_o arbela_n not_o far_o from_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o two_o thief_n which_o so_o great_o infest_a galilee_n in_o the_o time_n of_o herod_n and_o 10._o of_o a_o late_a date_n the_o castle_n of_o pilgrim_n castrum_n peregrinorum_fw-la in_o latin_a writer_n build_v by_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n and_o after_o fortify_v by_o the_o templar_n for_o the_o security_n of_o such_o as_o travel_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o for_o long_a time_n the_o magazine_n or_o storehouse_n of_o the_o western_a christian_n now_o call_v tortora_n situate_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a near_o a_o spacious_a bay_n on_o the_o north-side_n whereof_o mount_n carmel_n describe_v already_o as_o for_o those_o galilean_n which_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o these_o tribe_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n original_o such_o as_o be_v send_v hither_o by_o salmanassar_n to_o inhabit_v there_o when_o the_o israelite_n be_v lead_v away_o into_o endless_a thraldom_n but_o intermix_v with_o some_o remainder_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o yet_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v whole_o of_o the_o same_o extraction_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o samaritan_n nation_n they_o be_v as_o much_o despise_v by_o the_o jew_n as_o witness_v that_o scornful_a byword_n can_v there_o any_o good_a come_v out_o of_o galilee_n as_o the_o other_o be_v though_o these_o as_o orthedox_n in_o religion_n as_o the_o jew_n themselves_o in_o which_o so_o zealous_o affect_v that_o neither_o threat_n nor_o force_n can_v make_v they_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o they_o look_v on_o as_o the_o enemy_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n bring_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o jewry_n by_o the_o maccabaean_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n bestow_v on_o herod_n by_o the_o roman_n leave_v by_o he_o at_o his_o death_n to_o herod_n surname_v antipas_n the_o second_o of_o his_o son_n then_o live_v with_o the_o title_n of_o tetrarch_n which_o he_o enjoy_v till_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o on_o his_o deprivation_n be_v banish_v to_o lion_n in_o france_n by_o the_o emperor_n caligula_n bestow_v upon_o agrippa_n his_o brother_n son_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o name_v under_o he_o and_o his_o son_n agrippa_n the_o second_o it_o continue_v till_o the_o general_a revolt_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n subject_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o titus_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o have_v since_o follow_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o palestine_n 4._o samaria_n samaria_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n jordan_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n with_o galilee_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o judaea_n so_o call_v from_o samaria_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o the_o country_n interchangeable_o compose_v of_o field_n and_o mountain_n excellent_a good_a for_o tillage_n and_o full_a of_o tree_n yield_v variety_n of_o fruit_n water_v both_o with_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n and_o many_o fresh_a spring_n which_o the_o earth_n afford_v it_o occasion_v thereby_o abundance_n of_o grass_n and_o consequent_o of_o milch-beast_n exceed_v plenty_n heretofore_o very_o wealthy_a and_o no_o less_o populous_a but_o now_o fame_v for_o neither_o the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v original_o the_o descendant_n of_o those_o assyrian_n who_o salmanassar_n send_v hither_o to_o possess_v the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o captive_a israelite_n gentile_n at_o first_o till_o better_v instruct_v by_o the_o lion_n who_o god_n send_v among_o they_o and_o after_o by_o the_o priest_n send_v hither_o by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n they_o entertain_v the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o out_o of_o they_o learn_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o land_n 2_o kin._n 17_o further_n than_o this_o they_o will_v not_o go_v reject_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sacred_a canon_n and_o no_o strict_a observer_n of_o this_o neither_o and_o though_o at_o first_o they_o so_o embrace_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o that_o they_o still_o adhere_v to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o nation_n where_o before_o they_o dwell_v as_o nergal_o ashimah_n nibbar_a tartak_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o rabble_n mention_v 2_o king_n 17._o yet_o they_o be_v soon_o take_v off_o from_o those_o impiety_n and_o become_v zealous_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o one_o only_a god_n erroneous_a chief_o in_o the_o place_n which_o be_v destine_v to_o it_o the_o wicked_a policy_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la be_v as_o natural_a to_o they_o as_o if_o they_o can_v not_o have_v possess_v his_o estate_n without_o it_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o people_n to_o go_v up_o to_o hâ—rusalem_n to_o worship_n as_o the_o law_n require_v more_o pious_a yet_o in_o this_o than_o their_o predecessor_n that_o they_o erect_v no_o golden_a calf_n in_o dan_n and_o bethel_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o their_o dominion_n though_o to_o divert_v the_o people_n from_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n they_o will_v have_v a_o temple_n of_o their_o own_o mount_v garizim_n and_o the_o temple_n there_o of_o which_o more_o anon_o as_o sacred_a unto_o they_o as_o that_o of_o solomon_n to_o the_o jew_n schismaticat_v enough_o in_o this_o but_o not_o idolatrous_a and_o schismatical_a as_o the_o other_o be_v yet_o so_o conceit_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o perfection_n that_o they_o imagine_v themselves_o defile_v by_o any_o company_n but_o their_o own_o if_o therefore_o they_o have_v visit_v any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n at_o their_o return_n they_o use_v to_o sprinkle_v themselves_o with_o urine_n but_o if_o by_o negligence_n or_o the_o necessity_n of_o business_n they_o have_v touch_v any_o not_o of_o their_o own_o sect_n they_o drench_v themselves_o clothes_n and_o all_o in_o the_o next_o fountain_n but_o in_o this_o the_o jew_n cry_v quittance_n with_o they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o eat_v or_o drink_v with_o they_o nor_o have_v with_o they_o any_o kind_n of_o commerce_n or_o deal_n as_o appear_v john_n 4._o 9_o but_o load_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o all_o the_o bitterness_n of_o reproach_n and_o hatred_n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o people_n say_v the_o son_n of_o sirach_n which_o my_o heart_n abhor_v 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o be_v no_o people_n they_o that_o sit_v on_o the_o mountain_n of_o samaria_n the_o philistines_n and_o the_o foolish_a people_n that_o dwell_v as_o sichem_n ecâ—ius_n 50._o and_o this_o continue_a to_o the_o time_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o when_o the_o jew_n endeavour_v to_o reproach_n with_o their_o heavy_a calumny_n they_o can_v find_v out_o none_o so_o great_a as_o to_o say_v he_o be_v a_o samaritan_n which_o they_o think_v come_v all_o to_o one_o a_o man_n that_o have_v converse_v with_o devil_n and_o familiar_a spirit_n of_o these_o there_o be_v some_o sect_n also_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n 1._o the_o dosithean_o so_o call_v from_o dâ—suâ—eus_n or_o dosthâ—â—_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o first_o priest_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n agree_v with_o the_o jew_n in_o circumcision_n and_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o resurrection_n in_o which_o last_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a samaritan_n who_o be_v a_o saducee_n in_o that_o point_n but_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o some_o point_n of_o as_o signal_n consequence_n for_o they_o reject_v the_o write_n of_o all_o the_o prophet_n as_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o eat_v of_o nothing_o that_o have_v life_n like_o the_o pythagorean_n abstain_v from_o marriage_n like_o the_o essenes_n and_o in_o the_o point_n of_o sabbath-keeping_a out_o go_v the_o pharisee_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o among_o they_o that_o in_o what_o posture_n soever_o a_o man_n be_v find_v on_o the_o sabbath-day-morning_n in_o the_o same_o he_o be_v to_o continue_v without_o alteration_n the_o whole_a day_n after_o 2._o the_o sebvians_n so_o call_v from_o
ground_n soever_o esau_n leave_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n to_o his_o brother_n jacob_n certain_a it_o be_v he_o do_v it_o not_o without_o some_o strong_a impulsion_n from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n by_o who_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o land_n be_v desigue_v for_o jacob_n to_o who_o the_o blessing_n &_o the_o birthright_n have_v be_v both_o prefer_v and_o though_o esau_n overrule_v by_o almighty_a god_n seem_v to_o have_v forget_v all_o displeasure_n against_o his_o brother_n yet_o the_o quarrel_n begin_v by_o they_o in_o the_o womb_n of_o rebecca_n break_v out_o more_o violent_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o posterity_n insomuch_o that_o moses_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n obtain_v a_o passage_n through_o edom_n into_o the_o promise_a land_n though_o he_o seek_v it_o by_o a_o fair_a address_n and_o press_v it_o by_o all_o those_o motive_n and_o inducement_n which_o a_o wise_a and_o understand_a man_n can_v have_v set_v before_o they_o for_o though_o the_o king_n of_o edom_n then_o be_v seem_v to_o pretend_v nothing_o but_o the_o safety_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n both_o which_o he_o may_v have_v hazard_v in_o all_o humane_a reason_n by_o open_v the_o closure_n of_o his_o mountain_n and_o let_v in_o a_o nation_n mighty_a than_o his_o own_o yet_o it_o be_v possible_a there_o may_v be_v as_o much_o of_o stomach_n as_o worldly_a policy_n and_o that_o aswell_o the_o buy_n of_o the_o birthright_n for_o so_o sleight_v a_o trifle_n as_o the_o get_n of_o the_o blessing_n by_o such_o fraudulent_a mean_n may_v not_o be_v forget_v forhe_n not_o only_o deny_v they_o passage_n and_o send_v back_o word_n express_o they_o shall_v not_o go_v through_o but_o come_v against_o they_o with_o much_o people_n and_o a_o strong_a band_n as_o be_v say_v number_n 20._o 20._o but_o the_o edomite_n can_v not_o for_o all_o this_o prevent_v their_o destiny_n '_o or_o make_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o be_v ineffectual_a by_o which_o it_o have_v be_v signify_v when_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o mother_n womb_n that_o the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a not_o verify_v in_o esau_n person_n for_o jacob_n call_v he_o his_o lord_n esau_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v his_o servant_n and_o willing_o submit_v to_o his_o superierity_n but_o in_o the_o issue_n of_o they_o both_o then_o special_o when_o david_n have_v subdue_v the_o edomite_n and_o make_v they_o homager_n and_o vassal_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o judah_n 2_o sam._n 8._o 14._o nor_o be_v less_o intimate_v in_o those_o word_n of_o the_o 60_o psalm_n where_o it_o be_v say_v over_o edom_n will_v i_o cast_v my_o shoe_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o old_a time_n to_o fling_v their_o shoe_n upon_o a_o country_n conquer_v or_o design_v for_o conquest_n pro_fw-la ectio_fw-la calceamenti_fw-la super_fw-la regionem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la denotat_fw-la subiicere_fw-la as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o and_o in_o allusion_n unto_o this_o there_o be_v a_o story_n in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o man_n how_o magnus_n king_n of_o the_o isle_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o murchard_n a_o king_n in_o ireland_n command_v he_o on_o the_o next_o christmas_n day_n to_o carry_v open_o the_o shoe_n of_o king_n magnus_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n in_o testimony_n say_v the_o story_n that_o he_o be_v his_o vassal_n the_o cast_n of_o the_o shoe_n on_o a_o conquer_a country_n or_o the_o tread_n of_o it_o under_o foot_n another_o ceremony_n of_o this_o nature_n mention_v deut._n 33._o 29._o do_v come_v both_o to_o one_o and_o signify_v that_o vassalage_n or_o bondage_n which_o such_o a_o captivate_v country_n be_v reduce_v unto_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v another_o part_n of_o the_o heavenly_a oracle_n which_o make_v for_o edom_n isaac_n have_v signify_v to_o esau_n that_o though_o the_o blessing_n give_v to_o jacob_n can_v not_o be_v revoke_v and_o that_o he_o must_v content_v himself_o with_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o his_o brother_n for_o a_o certain_a in_o season_n yet_o there_o shall_v one_o day_n come_v a_o time_n in_o which_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o break_v that_o yoke_n from_o off_o his_o neck_n but_o obtain_v the_o dominion_n over_o he_o gen._n 27._o 40._o the_o first_o part_n verify_v when_o the_o edomite_n revolt_v from_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n in_o the_o time_n of_o joram_n or_o jehoram_n the_o son_n of_o jehosophat_n and_o instead_o of_o a_o viceroy_n send_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o court_n of_o jerusalem_n set_v up_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n never_o return_v after_o that_o to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n for_o though_o foram_n make_v war_n present_o upon_o they_o and_o get_v the_o victory_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o prosecute_v it_o unto_o any_o effect_n nor_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o any_o of_o their_o strong_a hold_n nor_o reduce_v any_o of_o their_o city_n unto_o his_o obedience_n as_o if_o he_o have_v get_v honour_n enough_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n by_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n or_o show_v his_o ability_n in_o command_n of_o a_o great_a army_n than_o the_o edomite_n can_v bring_v against_o he_o the_o like_a error_n be_v commit_v also_o by_o amaziah_n who_o by_o a_o vast_a army_n of_o 300000_o fight_a man_n do_v no_o great_a wonder_n than_o the_o kill_n of_o 10000_o and_o the_o take_n of_o as_o many_o edomite_n but_o neither_o left_a garrison_n in_o any_o of_o their_o defensible_a place_n nor_o reduce_v any_o part_n of_o their_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n and_o for_o the_o late_a part_n thereof_o it_o be_v as_o punctual_o fulfil_v in_o the_o time_n of_o antipater_n a_o idumaean_a herod_n the_o ascalonite_n his_o son_n and_o their_o successor_n who_o in_o the_o decrepit_a age_n of_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n become_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o lord_v over_o they_o with_o insolence_n and_o contempt_n enough_o mean_a time_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o intermediate_v passage_n of_o their_o state_n and_o story_n it_o seem_v that_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o duke_n each_o have_v the_o command_n of_o those_o several_a family_n of_o which_o they_o be_v the_o head_n or_o prince_n but_o as_o ambition_n and_o power_n do_v prevail_v among_o they_o the_o most_o potent_a have_v vanquish_v or_o awe_v the_o rest_n take_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o king_n which_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o father_n and_o their_o several_a city_n in_o which_o they_o reign_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v choose_v by_o election_n or_o otherwise_o to_o come_v in_o by_o strong_a hand_n as_o the_o sword_n can_v carry_v it_o the_o name_n of_o which_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n the_o king_n of_o edom._n 1._o bela_n the_o son_n of_o beor_n 2._o jobab_n the_o son_n of_o zerah_n 3._o hasham_n of_o the_o land_n of_o temani_fw-la 4._o hadad_n the_o son_n of_o bedad_n who_o war_v against_o the_o midianite_n and_o vanquish_v they_o in_o the_o field_n of_o moab_n gen._n 36._o 35._o 5._o samlah_o of_o masrekah_n 6._o saul_n of_o rehoboth_n by_o the_o river_n euphrates_n 7._o baal-hanan_n the_o son_n of_o achbor_n 8._o hadar_n the_o son_n perhaps_o of_o baal-hanan_n for_o i_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o father_n after_o who_o death_n the_o head_n of_o the_o several_a family_n resume_v the_o government_n again_o rule_v over_o their_o own_o tribe_n without_o any_o one_o sovereign_a or_o supreme_a and_o all_o these_o king_n they_o have_v before_o there_o reign_v any_o king_n in_o israel_n gen._n 36._o 31._o that_o be_v to_o say_v before_o any_o form_n of_o supreme_a government_n be_v establish_v among_o they_o in_o the_o person_n of_o moses_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n in_o the_o book_n of_o deut._n chap._n 35._o v._n 5._o but_o this_o distract_a government_n do_v not_o long_o continue_v the_o edomite_n be_v under_o a_o king_n again_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n for_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o edom_n that_o moses_n send_v messenger_n from_o kadesh_n to_o desire_v a_o passage_n through_o his_o country_n which_o be_v deny_v and_o the_o edomite_n in_o arm_n to_o defend_v their_o pass_n moses_n forbear_v to_o force_v his_o way_n though_o the_o near_a for_o he_o partly_o because_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o spend_v those_o force_n in_o fight_v with_o hill_n and_o desert_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o another_o country_n but_o principal_o because_o god_n command_v he_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o they_o or_o to_o take_v so_o much_o as_o a_o foot_n of_o their_o country_n from_o they_o deut._n 2._o 5._o but_o david_n upon_o who_o lay_v no_o such_o obligation_n have_v vanquish_v the_o syrian_n and_o other_o nation_n round_o about_o he_o follow_v his_o fortune_n
patriarch_n of_o the_o armenian_n at_o their_o first_o separarion_n from_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n the_o metropolis_n at_o that_o time_n of_o all_o armenia_n so_o name_v in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v sebastos_fw-la but_o of_o late_o divest_v of_o that_o dignity_n the_o patriarchall_a see_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fierce_a war_n rage_v in_o this_o country_n betwixt_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o turk_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o ecmeazin_n near_o the_o city_n of_o ervan_n in_o persia_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o which_o king_n these_o armenian_a christian_n live_v in_o great_a abundance_n by_o the_o name_n of_o jelphelin_n 3._o tigraneceria_n beautify_v and_o enlarge_v if_o not_o first_o found_v by_o tigranes_n abovementioned_a by_o who_o replenish_v with_o people_n of_o several_a nation_n who_o country_n he_o have_v take_v from_o they_o and_o enrich_v in_o a_o manner_n with_o the_o wealth_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o armenian_a either_o prince_n or_o peasant_n who_o send_v not_o somewhat_o towards_o the_o adorn_v of_o it_o but_o take_v by_o lucullus_n without_o great_a resistance_n those_o several_a nation_n not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o therein_o beside_o other_o treasure_n no_o less_o than_o 8000_o talent_n in_o ready_a money_n the_o city_n situate_a near_o a_o river_n which_o tacitus_n call_v nicesorius_n 4._o arsamosata_n by_o pliny_n call_v arsimote_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n 5._o cholna_n so_o call_v in_o memory_n of_o hul_n or_o chul_n the_o son_n of_o aram_n one_o of_o the_o first_o planter_n of_o this_o country_n 6._o baraza_n by_o the_o emperor_n leo_n much_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v dignify_v with_o the_o new_a name_n of_o leontopolis_n and_o for_o a_o while_o make_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n 7._o arsâ—rata_fw-la by_o strabo_n call_v arxata_n 8._o theodosiopolis_n build_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a city_n by_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n and_o of_o he_o thus_o name_v 9_o colonia_n the_o strong_a and_o most_o defensible_a city_n hereof_o when_o possess_v by_o the_o roman_n 10._o clamassun_fw-it a_o strong_a town_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n take_v by_o selimus_n the_o first_o in_o his_o way_n towards_o persia_n and_o therewith_o livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o country_n since_o whole_o conquer_v by_o his_o successor_n 12._o char_n not_o far_o from_o the_o same_o river_n also_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o chorsa_fw-mi of_o ptolemy_n of_o which_o not_o long_o since_o the_o ruin_n only_o but_o in_o three_o week_n so_o repair_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la 1579._o that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v impregnable_a 13._o thespia_n give_v name_n of_o old_a to_o the_o lake_n thespitis_n and_o to_o the_o region_n call_v thespite_n but_o now_o not_o in_o be_v 14._o arminig_n now_o of_o great_a name_n and_o esteem_v the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o country_n situate_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o vaslan_n the_o martiana_n palus_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n which_o lie_v next_o to_o this_o country_n and_o by_o that_o well_o fortify_v the_o only_a city_n of_o armenia_n possess_v by_o the_o persian_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o all_o that_o lake_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o 15._o van_fw-mi both_o for_o natural_a situation_n and_o the_o work_n of_o art_n account_v by_o the_o turk_n for_o their_o strong_a bulwark_n in_o these_o part_n against_o the_o persian_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n well_o garrison_v and_o as_o well_o munition_v this_o country_n be_v first_o plant_v by_o hul_n or_o chul_n the_o son_n of_o aram_n and_o by_o mesech_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o japhet_n who_o with_o their_o family_n or_o colony_n possess_v the_o same_o the_o one_o leave_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o name_n in_o the_o montes_n moschici_n the_o other_o in_o the_o town_n call_v cholna_n and_o the_o region_n call_v colthene_n by_o ptolemy_n cholobatene_n by_o stephanus_n advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o kingdom_n assoon_o as_o any_o that_o of_o babel_n except_v ninus_n the_o three_o from_o nimrod_n find_v barzanes_n king_n hereof_o who_o he_o force_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o superiority_n and_o to_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o zoroaster_n the_o king_n of_o bactria_n king_n of_o most_o note_n in_o time_n succeed_v for_o we_o have_v no_o constant_a cata_n legue_n of_o they_o be_v 1._o araxes_n who_o be_v war_v on_o by_o the_o persian_n be_v promise_v victory_n by_o the_o oracle_n on_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o two_o fair_a daughter_n will_v to_o satisfy_v the_o god_n and_o yet_o spare_v his_o child_n he_o sacrifice_v two_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o musalcus_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o this_o country_n by_o who_o in_o revenge_n hereof_o his_o own_o daughter_n be_v slay_v and_o himself_o so_o close_o follow_v that_o swim_v the_o river_n then_o call_v helmn_v he_o be_v therein_o drown_v and_o thereby_o give_v unto_o that_o river_n the_o name_n of_o araxes_n 2._o artaxa_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o great_a city_n artaxata_n speak_v of_o before_o 3._o tigranes_n the_o most_o mighty_a king_n that_o ever_o reign_v in_o armenia_n to_o which_o he_o add_v by_o his_o prowess_n galatia_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o cilicia_n in_o asia_n minor_n the_o whole_a country_n of_o media_n syria_n and_o phoenicia_n but_o side_v with_o mithridates_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v against_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v by_o lucullus_n overthrow_v in_o two_o great_a battle_n and_o out_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n hear_v that_o pompey_n have_v succeed_v lucullus_n in_o command_n of_o the_o army_n and_o trust_v more_o unto_o his_o goodness_n than_o a_o wiseman_n will_v he_o put_v himself_o into_o his_o power_n by_o who_o condemn_v in_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o strip_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o be_v suffer_v to_o enjoy_v armenta_n major_a syria_n be_v make_v a_o province_n sophene_n give_v to_o ariobarzanes_n king_n of_o cappadocia_n media_n leave_v unto_o itself_o and_o the_o lesser_a armenia_n confer_v on_o one_o of_o his_o son_n who_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o some_o practice_n with_o the_o king_n of_o parthia_n be_v carry_v prisoner_n unto_o rome_n and_o his_o country_n bring_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n 4._o artavasdes_n circumvent_v by_o mar._n antony_n who_o lead_v he_o prisoner_n to_o rome_n but_o catenis_fw-la i.e._n quid_fw-la honori_fw-la ejus_fw-la deesset_fw-la aureis_fw-la as_o the_o historian_n tell_v we_o of_o he_o it_o be_v in_o chain_n of_o gold_n for_o his_o great_a honour_n give_v armenia_n to_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o cleopatra_n and_o though_o 5._o artaxias_n recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n yet_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n hold_v it_o but_o as_o vassal_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o senate_n after_o that_o confirm_a and_o sometime_o nominate_v the_o armeni_n in_o king_n continue_v in_o this_o estate_n till_o the_o time_n of_o trajan_n it_o be_v by_o he_o reduce_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n make_v after_o that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o pontic_a diocese_n who_o add_v mesopotamia_n also_o unto_o his_o dominion_n make_v tigris_n the_o eastern_a border_n of_o his_o empire_n which_o augustus_n think_v fit_a to_o limit_v with_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n but_o long_o it_o hold_v not_o in_o that_o form_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n as_o it_o be_v before_o trajan's_n time_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n julian_n and_o the_o emperor_n follow_v who_o they_o acknowledge_v and_o revere_v as_o their_o lord_n in_o chief_a till_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n the_o second_o he_o begin_v his_o empire_n anno_fw-la 687._o when_o subdue_v by_o the_o saracen_n recover_v by_o that_o emperor_n but_o soon_o lose_v again_o it_o continue_v subject_a to_o the_o saracen_n till_o the_o break_n in_o of_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la 844._o of_o who_o more_o anon_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o turk_n empty_v themselves_o into_o perfect_a and_o other_o country_n which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n the_o christian_n of_o armenia_n begin_v to_o take_v heart_n again_o and_o to_o have_v king_n of_o their_o own_o by_o who_o govern_v till_o again_o subdue_v by_o occadan_n or_o hoccata_n son_n of_o cingis_n the_o first_o cham_n of_o the_o fartar_n nor_o do_v the_o tartar_n make_v so_o absolute_a a_o conquest_n of_o it_o as_o to_o extinguish_v either_o christianity_n or_o the_o race_n of_o the_o king_n haithon_n surname_v armentus_n reign_v after_o this_o and_o go_v in_o person_n to_o mangu_n the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n anno_fw-la 1257._o and_o in_o our_o own_o chronicle_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o we_o find_v mention_n of_o one_o leon_n a_o
either_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o town_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1._o bactra_n the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n sogdii_n give_v the_o name_n of_o bactria_n unto_o all_o the_o province_n it_o be_v now_o call_v bochor_n and_o still_o keep_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a the_o seat_n of_o the_o chief-priest_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o mahometan_n of_o zagathay_n to_o which_o this_o city_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n also_o do_v now_o belong_v have_v here_o his_o residence_n in_o power_n and_o reputation_n equal_a to_o the_o king_n himself_o well_o fortify_v and_o store_v with_o all_o military_a provision_n the_o birthplace_n as_o maginus_fw-la faith_n in_o these_o latter_a age_n of_o avicenna_n that_o learned_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n and_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o zoroaster_n the_o more_o learned_a astrologer_n 2._o ebusmt_v once_o the_o regal_a seat_n and_o therefore_o honour_v by_o ptolemy_n with_o the_o name_n of_o regia_n 3._o zarispe_n or_o charispe_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o charispae_n a_o great_a tribe_n of_o this_o country_n 4._o charracharta_fw-la mention_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o amnaianus_n these_o two_o upon_o the_o river_n oxus_n 5._o eucratidia_n build_v or_o repair_v by_o the_o macedonian_n as_o the_o name_n be_v mere_o greek_n do_v seem_v to_o intimate_v 6._o alicodra_n as_o ancient_a as_o the_o rest_n but_o of_o no_o great_a note_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n 7._o iseigias_n of_o a_o late_a date_n but_o of_o great_a beauty_n than_o any_o of_o those_o before_o speak_v of_o superior_a to_o bochor_v in_o elegancy_n state_n and_o greatness_n though_o not_o in_o dignity_n and_o hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o pleasant_a of_o the_o east_n this_o country_n be_v as_o soon_o people_v as_o any_o since_o the_o general_a deluge_n it_o have_v not_o else_o be_v possible_a that_o zoroaster_n king_n hereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ninus_n and_o by_o he_o assault_v shall_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n a_o army_n of_o 400000_o man_n of_o this_o and_o perhaps_o some_o other_o of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n as_o most_o credible_a writer_n say_v he_o do_v encounter_v ninus_n with_o this_o army_n he_o prevail_v at_o first_o and_o slay_v of_o the_o assyrian_n near_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o but_o ninus_n have_v better_a opportunity_n of_o recruit_v his_o force_n invade_v he_o a_o second_o time_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 1700000_o foot_n and_o 200000_o horse_n the_o great_a on_o record_n in_o all_o age_n since_o that_o time_n except_o that_o of_o semiramis_n with_o which_o he_o over_o come_v zoroaster_n slay_v he_o in_o the_o field_n and_o unite_a bactria_n to_o his_o empire_n unto_o this_o zoroaster_n be_v ascribe_v the_o invention_n of_o astronomy_n but_o on_o no_o good_a ground_n that_o art_n or_o science_n be_v study_v before_o the_o flood_n if_o seth_n pillar_n mention_v by_o josephus_n be_v of_o any_o credit_n and_o therefore_o probable_o no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o zoroaster_n than_o as_o to_o the_o reviver_n of_o it_o or_o because_o he_o first_o commit_v that_o unto_o writing_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v by_o tradition_n or_o because_o he_o bring_v those_o confuse_a notion_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o other_o into_o rule_n and_o method_n he_o be_v slay_v and_o bactra_n his_o chief_a city_n take_v by_o the_o wit_n of_o semiramis_n than_o the_o wife_n of_o menon_n but_o on_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o service_n make_v the_o wife_n of_o ninus_n the_o buctrians_n become_v subject_n unto_o the_o assyran_n king_n after_o to_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_a in_o the_o expire_a of_o which_o great_a monarchy_n bessus_n a_o false_a and_o cruel_a traitor_n do_v command_v this_o province_n and_o have_v villainous_o stain_v darius_n his_o lord_n and_o master_n assume_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o persian_a under_o the_o name_n of_o artâ—xenxes_n but_o be_v betray_v by_o spitamenes_n one_o of_o his_o confederate_n by_o he_o deliver_v unto_o alexander_n and_o by_o alexander_n put_v to_o a_o cruel_a death_n the_o bactrian_n become_v subject_n to_o the_o macedonian_n and_o in_o that_o right_n unto_o seleucus_n and_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n but_o long_o it_o hold_v not_o in_o that_o state_n one_o theodatus_fw-la who_o former_o have_v the_o governmâ—ent_n of_o it_o for_o the_o syrian_a king_n take_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o country_n about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o arsaces_n and_o the_o parthian_n make_v the_o like_a revolt_n wrest_v from_o his_o posterity_n by_o one_o enthydemus_fw-la the_o recovery_n of_o it_o be_v attempt_v by_o antiochus_n magnus_n and_o the_o whole_a cause_n put_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o barrel_n in_o which_o though_o antiochus_n have_v the_o better_a and_o show_v more_o personal_a valour_n in_o it_o than_o any_o time_n after_o yet_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o come_v to_o a_o composition_n and_o leave_v to_o euthydemus_n both_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o country_n make_v not_o long_o after_o a_o accession_n to_o the_o parthian_a kingdom_n it_o continue_a part_n thereof_o while_o that_o kingdom_n stand_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n as_o long_a time_n before_o have_v for_o the_o chief_a tribe_n or_o nation_n of_o it_o the_o salatarae_n and_o zariaspae_n towards_o the_o north_n the_o comani_fw-la or_o coamoni_fw-la as_o pliny_n call_v they_o dwell_v in_o the_o south_n the_o middle_a part_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o thocari_fw-la say_v to_o be_v gens_fw-la magna_fw-la the_o scorde_n savadii_fw-la maricae_n tambyzi_n amarispe_n and_o other_o of_o as_o little_a note_n in_o the_o often_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o persian_a state_n one_o of_o the_o last_o nation_n which_o submit_v to_o the_o new_a pretender_n and_o at_o this_o time_n so_o neutral_a betwixt_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o cham_n of_o tartary_n that_o it_o be_v whole_o under_o the_o power_n of_o either_o more_o averse_a from_o the_o persian_a government_n since_o the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n make_v there_o by_o hysinael_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o mortis_fw-la halt_n these_o bactrian_n be_v of_o the_o old_a race_n of_o mahometan_n which_o adhere_v to_o haumar_n osman_n and_o abubecher_n as_o the_o true_a successor_n of_o their_o false_a prophet_n and_o therefore_o ill-affected_a to_o the_o sophian_a faction_n who_o they_o call_v common_o caphar_n or_o heretic_n for_o the_o innovation_n by_o they_o make_v in_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n thus_o have_v take_v a_o survey_n of_o those_o several_a province_n which_o constitute_v the_o persian_a empire_n and_o show_v by_o what_o mean_v they_o be_v first_o unite_v into_o one_o estate_n we_o must_v next_o look_v upon_o the_o name_n and_o action_n of_o those_o mighty_a monarch_n who_o have_v successive_o and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n enjoy_v the_o sovereignty_n by_o what_o good_a chance_n arbaces_n from_o a_o deputy_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o media_n obtain_v the_o diadem_n for_o himself_o we_o have_v show_v before_o and_o we_o have_v show_v how_o liberal_o he_o enfeoff_v the_o vice-roys_n of_o the_o several_a province_n which_o in_o the_o division_n make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o belochus_n fall_v unto_o his_o share_n in_o the_o propriety_n and_o command_n of_o those_o country_n which_o before_o they_o hold_v nothing_o reserve_v unto_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n but_o the_o title_n only_o and_o perhaps_o some_o acknowledgement_n make_v to_o they_o as_o the_o lord_n in_o chief_a nor_o leave_v he_o less_o liberty_n to_o his_o own_o median_n than_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n which_o turn_v to_o licentiousness_n be_v so_o hurtful_a to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v glad_a at_o last_o of_o that_o wholesome_a severity_n which_o deioces_n a_o more_o lordly_a king_n begin_v to_o exercise_v who_o take_v to_o himself_o a_o guard_n build_v the_o royal_a city_n of_o ecbatana_n and_o fortify_v some_o other_o place_n of_o importance_n first_o bring_v the_o people_n under_o the_o command_n of_o law_n in_o that_o regard_n not_o unfit_o call_v by_o herodotus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n a._n m_o 3146._o 1._o arbaces_n at_o first_o governor_n of_o the_o mede_n under_o sardanapalus_n the_o assyrian_a but_o join_v with_o belochus_n overcome_v his_o master_n and_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o median_a monarchy_n 3174._o 2._o mandanes_n the_o son_n of_o arbaces_n 50._o 3224._o 3._o sisarmus_fw-la 30._o 3254._o 4._o medidus_fw-la by_o some_o call_v artyras_n 25._o 3279._o 5._o cardicceus_n who_o some_o call_v arbianes_n 13._o 3292._o 6._o deioces_n the_o founder_n of_o ecbatana_n and_o the_o legislator_n of_o the_o mede_n who_o he_o first_o bring_v under_o the_o command_n of_o law_n and_o a_o regal_a government_n the_o former_a king_n
please_a of_o their_o god_n especial_o of_o 〈◊〉_d who_o they_o call_v orsiloche_n they_o use_v to_o sacrifice_v all_o such_o stranger_n as_o they_o can_v lay_v hand_n on_o and_o with_o their_o head_n most_o barbarous_o adorn_v the_o wall_n of_o her_o temple_n a_o inhumanity_n with_o which_o the_o christian_a advocate_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n do_v much_o use_n to_o upbraid_v the_o gentile_n taunt_a they_o with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o diana_n taurica_n so_o name_v from_o hence_o as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o god_n or_o goodness_n most_o right_o give_v they_o this_o brand_n or_o censure_n that_o they_o be_v not_o sacra_fw-la but_o sacrilegia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d better_o it_o be_v to_o be_v of_o no_o religion_n than_o of_o one_o so_o cruel_a but_o to_o go_v forward_o with_o the_o story_n in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v that_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n as_o florus_n seem_v to_o intimate_v take_v the_o city_n of_o taphre_n which_o if_o he_o do_v he_o add_v by_o that_o action_n somewhat_o to_o his_o own_o honour_n but_o nothing_o to_o the_o roman_a empire_n this_o people_n be_v never_o reckon_v among_o their_o province_n nor_o hear_v we_o any_o thing_n by_o name_n of_o their_o infest_v the_o roman_a territory_n as_o the_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n do_v except_o they_o pass_v in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d alani_n hun_n avares_n or_o other_o of_o the_o scythian_a or_o sarmatian_a people_n by_o which_o the_o majesty_n of_o that_o empire_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n but_o what_o the_o persian_n greek_n and_o roman_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v be_v with_o ease_n effect_v by_o the_o tartar_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o joccatha_n or_o hoccata_n the_o next_o to_o cingis_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o bathu_n or_o roydo_o one_o of_o their_o most_o renown_a commander_n subdue_v all_o these_o part_n together_o with_o russia_n on_o the_o north_n bulgaria_n and_o hungary_n on_o the_o east_n subject_a at_o first_o to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o cathaia_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tartarian_n be_v they_o come_v at_o last_o to_o have_v a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o one_o lâ—chtan_fw-mi cham_fw-mi descend_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a bathu_n and_o as_o it_o be_v pretend_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o cingis_n they_o grow_v at_o last_o of_o so_o great_a power_n by_o conquer_a the_o asiatic_a tartar_n which_o lie_v near_a to_o they_o that_o mahomet_n the_o great_a thought_n fit_a to_o keep_v they_o down_o before_o grow_v too_o strong_a for_o he_o and_o therefore_o under_o colour_n of_o take_v in_o the_o city_n of_o capha_n then_o possess_v by_o the_o genoese_a make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o taurican_a chersonese_n and_o the_o port_n of_o tanais_n thereby_o command_v both_o moeotis_n and_o the_o enxine_a sea_n in_o the_o time_n of_o selimus_n the_o first_o who_o have_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o this_o crim-tartar_n for_o so_o they_o call_v he_o and_o be_v aid_v by_o he_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o man_n against_o his_o father_n the_o turk_n and_o these_o tartarian_n grow_v into_o a_o league_n the_o chief_a condition_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o tartar_n shall_v aid_v the_o turk_n upon_o all_o occasion_n with_o 60000_o horse_n if_o it_o be_v require_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v war_n with_o any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n except_o the_o moscovite_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o grand_a signieur_n in_o the_o way_n of_o tribute_n 300_o christian_n that_o the_o new_a cham_n upon_o the_o death_n or_o deposition_n of_o his_o predecessor_n shall_v receive_v from_o the_o great_a turk_n a_o royal_a banner_n in_o token_n of_o his_o confirmation_n in_o that_o estate_n that_o in_o reward_n of_o these_o service_n the_o crim-tartar_n shall_v have_v yearly_a from_o the_o grand_a signieur_n 5500_o ducat_n in_o the_o way_n of_o pension_n and_o succeed_v final_o in_o the_o turkish_a empire_n if_o ever_o the_o male_a issue_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ottoman_a shall_v chance_v to_o fail_v according_a unto_o this_o agreement_n the_o tartar_n have_v be_v aid_v to_o the_o turk_n from_o time_n to_o time_n against_o the_o persian_n polander_n hungarian_n moldavian_n and_o indeed_o who_o not_o and_o that_o with_o great_a and_o puissant_a army_n the_o great_a cham_fw-mi sometime_o arm_v 150000_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n leave_v but_o one_o man_n in_o a_o house_n to_o attend_v their_o cattle_n and_o sometime_o add_v 50000_o circassian_n and_o other_o of_o the_o asian_a tartar_n and_o for_o the_o moscovite_n who_o he_o be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o assault_v by_o this_o capitulation_n he_o have_v have_v so_o hard_a a_o hand_n upon_o he_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1571_o they_o pierce_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o city_n of_o moscow_n and_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o suburb_n which_o flame_v into_o the_o city_n build_v most_o of_o wood_n and_o then_o reckon_v to_o be_v 30_o mile_n in_o compass_n within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hour_n burn_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o therein_o no_o few_o than_o 800000_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n a_o quarrel_n not_o to_o be_v compose_v the_o tartar_n not_o only_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o casan_n and_o astrachan_n which_o the_o ruff_n possess_v but_o even_o to_o moscovie_n itself_o as_o have_v there_o be_v show_v nothing_o so_o punctual_a be_v the_o turk_n on_o his_o part_n to_o perform_v the_o contract_n who_o not_o content_a to_o have_v the_o tartar_n for_o his_o friend_n or_o at_o the_o worst_a his_o homager_n have_v of_o late_a time_n attempt_v to_o make_v he_o his_o slave_n or_o vassal_n for_o amurath_n the_o three_o quarrel_v mahomet_n the_o crim-tartar_n for_o a_o design_n to_o intercept_v osman_n bassa_n in_o his_o way_n from_o persia_n to_o constantinople_n authorize_v the_o say_a osman_n to_o war_n upon_o he_o by_o who_o the_o poor_a crim_n and_o his_o two_o son_n betray_v by_o some_o of_o his_o own_o counsellor_n corrupt_v with_o turkish_a gold_n be_v strangle_v with_o a_o bowstring_n islan_n a_o brother_n of_o the_o crim_n first_o swear_v a_o vassal_n to_o the_o turk_n put_v into_o the_o place_n and_o over_o he_o a_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n or_o bassa_n to_o command_v in_o chief_a what_o hope_n he_o have_v of_o succeed_v in_o the_o turkish_a empire_n if_o the_o house_n of_o ottoman_a shall_v fail_v have_v be_v already_o take_v into_o consideration_n in_o our_o discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_n what_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v his_o subject_n have_v little_a money_n and_o live_v most_o upon_o the_o bartery_n of_o their_o cattle_n but_o beside_o what_o he_o have_v in_o land_n or_o custom_n and_o the_o 5500_o ducat_n yearly_a which_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o turk_n he_o have_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o spoil_n which_o be_v get_v in_o the_o war_n and_o a_o checkine_n for_o every_o captive_n for_o some_o two_o or_o three_o whosoever_o take_v they_o according_a unto_o their_o estate_n as_o for_o his_o power_n what_o he_o can_v do_v in_o horse_n we_o have_v see_v already_o and_o as_o for_o foot_n and_o ammunition_n and_o other_o necessary_n he_o be_v supply_v with_o they_o by_o the_o turk_n who_o do_v sometime_o espouse_v his_o quarrel_n by_o who_o assistance_n they_o have_v bring_v the_o moscovite_n to_o some_o extremity_n and_o upon_o confidence_n of_o the_o favour_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o grand_a signieur_n the_o cham_n then_o be_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o stephen_n bathori_n who_o amurath_n the_o 3d._n commend_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n send_v ambassador_n to_o negotiate_v his_o election_n to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o to_o induce_v they_o thereunto_o promise_v they_o in_o his_o letter_n among_o other_o thing_n that_o their_o pope_n shall_v be_v his_o pope_n their_o luther_n his_o luther_n and_o that_o rather_o than_o put_v they_o unto_o any_o charge_n to_o find_v his_o table_n he_o can_v live_v with_o horseflesh_n his_o embassy_n entertain_v with_o laughter_n as_o it_o well_o deserve_v 2._o tartary_n deserta_fw-la tartary_n deserta_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o precopensis_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o russia_n on_o the_o east_n with_o antiqua_fw-la and_o zagathay_n from_o which_o last_o part_v by_o the_o river_n spane_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o the_o great_a lake_n of_o kitay_n from_o east_n to_o west_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o scythick_n or_o freeze_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o part_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n the_o caucasian_n mountain_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o caspian_a it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o the_o many_o
three_o globe_n make_v of_o pure_a gold_n weigh_v 130000_o barbary_n ducat_n which_o divers_a king_n have_v go_v about_o to_o take_v down_o and_o convert_v into_o money_n but_o all_o desist_v in_o regard_n of_o some_o cross_a accident_n or_o other_o which_o befall_v they_o in_o it_o insomuch_o that_o the_o common_a people_n think_v they_o to_o be_v guard_v with_o spirit_n 4._o north_n of_o morocco_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o tensift_n and_o asifinuad_n be_v the_o province_n of_o have_fw-mi rough_a mountainous_a and_o woody_a yet_o water_v with_o many_o pleasant_a ril_n and_o will_v be_v plentiful_a enough_o in_o all_o commodity_n if_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o want_v to_o it_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n little_o better_o than_o mere_o barbarous_a without_o all_o artist_n either_o ingenious_a or_o mechanic_n except_o some_o surgeon_n who_o they_o keep_v to_o circumcise_v their_o child_n and_o some_o few_o teacher_n of_o their_o law_n which_o can_v hardly_o 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in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o portugal_n 4._o flmuridin_n a_o strong_a piece_n as_o the_o name_n import_v the_o word_n signify_v the_o disciple_n fort_n so_o call_v because_o a_o certain_a heretic_n in_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n whereof_o this_o kingdom_n yield_v good_a plenty_n retire_v hither_o with_o his_o disciple_n fortify_v it_o and_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o king_n of_o mâ—recco_n 5._o iguillinguiguâ—l_o seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o fortify_v by_o the_o countrypeople_n or_o old_a african_a moersâ—_n against_o the_o arabian_n 6._o tefethne_n beautify_v with_o a_o pretty_a haven_n but_o not_o capable_a of_o any_o great_a shâ—pping_n 7._o taglesse_a a_o den_n of_o thief_n and_o cutthroat_n 8._o tesegdelt_n as_o courteous_a and_o civil_a as_o the_o other_o barbarous_a at_o the_o gate_n whereof_o a_o guard_n be_v set_v foâ—_n entertainment_n of_o stranger_n who_o if_o they_o have_v no_o acquaintance_n there_o they_o be_v to_o provide_v of_o accommodation_n in_o some_o gentleman_n house_n where_o it_o 〈◊〉_d they_o nothing_o but_o thanks_o and_o some_o kind_a acknowledgement_n 5._o northwards_o of_o have_fw-mi stand_v the_o province_n of_o ducala_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o main_a atlantic_a and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n ommirobili_n by_o which_o part_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n of_o three_o day_n journey_n long_o about_o two_o in_o breadth_n thrust_v into_o the_o ocean_n with_o a_o craggy_a promontory_n which_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n call_v ulagium_n other_o the_o promontory_n of_o the_o sun_n 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o christian_n of_o europe_n call_v the_o cape_n of_o cantin_n by_o the_o moor_n gebelelhudiâ—_n populous_a enough_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o man_n consider_v ignorant_a both_o of_o letter_n and_o of_o all_o good_a manner_n yet_o not_o â—o_o populous_a as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n much_o of_o the_o country_n be_v abandon_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o have_v take_v all_o their_o best_a town_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o destroy_v the_o rest_n among_o these_o 1._o azasi_fw-la at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n so_o call_v surprise_v by_o the_o portugal_n under_o colour_n of_o make_v a_o storehouse_n for_o their_o merchandise_n 2._o azamez_n seat_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ommirobili_n the_o further_a town_n of_o this_o kingdom_n towards_o that_o of_o fez_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v extreme_o addict_v unto_o sodomy_n till_o subdue_v by_o the_o portugeze_n 3._o elmedina_n once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o province_n but_o now_o for_o feat_n of_o those_o invader_n in_o a_o manner_n desolate_v 4._o conte_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o goth_n 5._o tic_o build_v by_o the_o old_a african_a moor_n but_o possess_v by_o the_o portugal_n 6._o subeit_n 7._o teneracost_n 8._o centpuis_fw-fr 9_o terga_fw-la 10._o bulahuan_n all_o sack_a and_o ruin_v by_o the_o same_o people_n when_o they_o take_v azamor_n the_o key_n of_o this_o province_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1513._o at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v say_v that_o mahomet_n king_n of_o fez_n pass_v through_o this_o province_n with_o a_o army_n to_o repress_v these_o insolence_n at_o every_o altar_n whereof_o here_o be_v many_o in_o the_o road_n kneel_v and_o say_v unto_o this_o effect_n lord_n thou_o know_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o come_n into_o this_o wild_a place_n be_v only_o to_o free_v this_o people_n of_o duccola_n from_o the_o rebellious_a and_o wicked_a arabian_n and_o their_o cruel_a enemy_n the_o christian_n which_o purpose_n if_o thou_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o let_v the_o punishment_n fall_v upon_o my_o person_n but_o not_o upon_o my_o follower_n who_o deserve_v it_o not_o with_o great_a piety_n than_o can_v be_v look_v for_o from_o a_o blind_a mahometan_a 6._o eastward_o of_o duccala_n along_o the_o bank_n of_o ommirobili_n lie_v the_o province_n of_o hascora_n a_o fruitful_a country_n intermix_v of_o rich_a field_n and_o pleasant_a garden_n furnish_v with_o most_o sort_n of_o choice_a fruit_n and_o among_o other_o grape_n of_o such_o extraordinary_a greatness_n that_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o pullet_n egg_n good_a store_n of_o honey_n it_o have_v also_o and_o some_o mine_n of_o iron_n inhabit_a by_o a_o more_o civil_a people_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o consequent_o more_o deserve_a so_o rich_a a_o soil_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1._o ezo_n a_o old_a town_n situate_v on_o a_o lofty_a mountain_n 2._o eluinina_n of_o a_o late_a erection_n 3._o alemdine_n conquer_v for_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n by_o a_o merchant_n who_o paramour_n the_o prince_n or_o governor_n hereof_o have_v take_v from_o he_o situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a but_o little_a valley_n but_o begird_v with_o hill_n and_o well_o inhabit_v by_o gentleman_n merchant_n and_o artificer_n 4._o tagodast_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n environ_v with_o four_o other_o of_o equal_a height_n 7._o more_o east_n betwixt_o hascora_n and_o the_o river_n malva_n be_v the_o province_n of_o tedle_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tremesen_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o that_o of_o fez_n from_o which_o last_o part_v by_o the_o river_n servi_n which_o on_o the_o north_n east_n border_n of_o it_o meet_v with_o ommirobâ—li_n the_o whole_a province_n in_o form_n triangular_a of_o no_o great_a either_o length_n or_o breadth_n but_o sufficient_o fruitful_a and_o well_o inhabit_v for_o the_o bigness_n some_o town_n it_o have_v and_o those_o not_o mean_o populous_a for_o so_o small_a a_o province_n the_o chief_a whereof_o 1._o tesza_n build_v by_o the_o old_a african-moor_n and_o beautify_v with_o many_o mahometan_a mosque_n the_o wall_n of_o which_o make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o marble_n which_o they_o here_o call_v tesza_n whence_o the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n 2._o esza_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n ommirobili_n where_o it_o receive_v that_o of_o deyme_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o atlas-minor_a and_o pass_v by_o tesza_n last_o mention_v do_v here_o lose_v its_o name_n 3._o chythite_n renown_v for_o the_o stout_a resistance_n which_o it_o have_v make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n against_o those_o of_o fez_n 4._o ethiad_n abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n these_o province_n make_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n infest_a miserable_o while_o it_o remain_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n by_o the_o portugal_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o wild_a arabian_n on_o the_o other_o concern_v which_o last_o people_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o when_o the_o saracen_n conquer_v africa_n they_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o command_n and_o leave_v unto_o the_o native_n the_o possession_n of_o it_o forbid_v the_o arabian_n with_o who_o course_n of_o life_n they_o be_v well_o acquaint_v to_o pass_v over_o nilus_n elcain_n the_o last_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o
hucba_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cairoan_n have_v subdue_v the_o rest_n of_o africa_n and_o add_v it_o unto_o his_o estate_n pass_v forward_o into_o egypt_n which_o he_o conquer_v also_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o caliph_n but_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o lieutenant_n who_o he_o leave_v in_o africa_n rebel_v against_o he_o and_o acknowledge_v the_o caliph_n of_o bagdet_n for_o his_o lawful_a lord_n receive_v of_o he_o for_o this_o good_a service_n the_o kingdom_n of_o africa_n despair_v to_o recover_v his_o lose_a estate_n and_o yet_o not_o willing_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v useful_a unto_o his_o enemy_n he_o licence_v the_o arabian_n for_o a_o ducat_n a_o man_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o nile_n with_o their_o tent_n and_o family_n on_o which_o agreement_n almost_o half_a the_o tribe_n of_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la and_o many_o of_o arabia_n felix_n go_v into_o africa_n where_o they_o sack_v tripoli_n cairoan_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o principal_a city_n tyrannize_v over_o all_o barbary_n till_o restrain_v at_o last_o by_o joseph_n the_o founder_n of_o morocco_n of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o since_o which_o time_n though_o they_o lose_v their_o unlimited_a empire_n yet_o they_o still_o swarm_v like_o locust_n over_o all_o the_o country_n and_o neither_o apply_v themselves_o to_o tillage_n or_o build_v house_n or_o any_o civil_a course_n of_o life_n nor_o suffer_v those_o to_o live_v in_o quiet_a who_o will_v otherwise_o manure_v and_o improve_v the_o country_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o story_n of_o these_o kingdom_n we_o shall_v have_v anon_o when_o we_o have_v take_v a_o survey_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n 4._o fez_n the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n on_o the_o north_n with_o part_n of_o the_o atlantic_a and_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o east_n with_o malva_n part_v it_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tremesen_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a whole_o it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o fez_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o know_a to_o the_o ancient_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mauritania_n tingitana_n so_o call_v from_o the_o city_n tingis_n now_o tanger_n then_o of_o great_a note_n call_v also_o hispania_n transfretana_n spain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n because_o a_o part_n of_o that_o diocese_n and_o by_o some_o pliny_n among_o other_o bogudiania_n from_o bâ—gud_n one_o of_o the_o king_n hereof_o to_o who_o give_v by_o caesar_n by_o other_o ampelusia_n from_o its_o abundance_n of_o vine_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o by_o the_o spaniard_n now_o call_v alarbe_n the_o country_n of_o good_a temperature_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o air_n if_o not_o in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o cold_a but_o very_o unequal_o dispose_v of_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o earth_n here_o be_v in_o it_o many_o desert_n and_o large_a forest_n not_o well_o inhabit_v but_o intermix_v with_o many_o rich_a and_o delightful_a field_n so_o that_o take_v the_o estimate_n in_o the_o gross_a it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o flourish_a country_n hardly_o inferior_a unto_o any_o the_o particularity_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o character_n of_o the_o several_a province_n into_o which_o it_o now_o do_v stand_v divide_v that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o temesna_n 2_o fez_n special_o so_o call_v 3_o elchaus_fw-la or_o chaus_n 4_o garet_n 5_o algara_n 6_o erritis_n and_o 7_o habat_fw-la 1._o temesna_n have_v on_o the_o south_n the_o river_n ommirabili_fw-la on_o the_o west_n the_o ocean_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o west_n to_o east_n 80_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n 70._o a_o champain_n country_n very_a level_n and_o once_o so_o populous_a that_o it_o contain_v 40_o city_n and_o 300_o castle_n most_o of_o they_o ruin_v by_o the_o war_n and_o the_o wild_a arabian_n the_o great_a destroyer_n of_o the_o two_o the_o principal_a of_o those_o remain_v 1_o teyeget_v near_o the_o river_n ommirabili_fw-la once_o of_o great_a note_n but_o now_o inhabit_v only_o by_o poor_a people_n and_o a_o few_o smith_n compel_v to_o live_v there_o for_o the_o make_n of_o iron-instrument_n to_o manure_v the_o land_n 2._o thagia_n on_o the_o course_n of_o the_o say_a river_n much_o visit_v by_o those_o of_o fez_n for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o a_o holy_a prophet_n who_o be_v there_o inter_v the_o fessan_n go_v thither_o in_o pilgrimage_n with_o such_o number_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n that_o their_o tent_n seem_v sufficient_a to_o lodge_v a_o army_n 3._o adendun_v more_o towards_o the_o sea_n but_o on_o a_o small_a river_n call_v guirla_fw-it well_o wall_v and_o fence_v on_o one_o side_n by_o a_o lake_n or_o pool_n 4_o amsa_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o atlantic_a once_o of_o great_a trade_n and_o well_o frequent_v both_o by_o the_o english_a and_o the_o portugal_n by_o which_o last_o destroy_v 5._o munsor_n destroy_v in_o like_a manner_n by_o the_o wild_a arabian_n 6._o nuchaida_n situate_v in_o so_o fertile_a and_o rich_a a_o soil_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v have_v give_v a_o camel_n burden_n of_o corn_n for_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n nothing_o now_o leave_v of_o it_o but_o one_o steeple_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o wall_n 7._o rabut_n or_o rubut_n build_v by_o mansor_n or_o almansor_n a_o king_n of_o morocco_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n burugrug_n and_o by_o he_o make_v one_o of_o the_o best_a people_a town_n in_o africa_n build_v after_o the_o model_n of_o morocco_n but_o now_o so_o waste_v that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o it_o above_o 500_o family_n most_o of_o the_o ground_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v turn_v into_o meadow_n vineyard_n and_o garden_n 8._o fanzara_n on_o the_o river_n subu_n the_o subur_n of_o ptolemy_n fall_v not_o far_o off_o into_o the_o other_o 9_o mahmora_n in_o the_o same_o tract_n also_o once_o possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n near_o which_o the_o portugal_n receive_v a_o great_a defeat_n by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n for_o want_v of_o good_a intelligence_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o castilian_n 10._o salla_n the_o sala_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v zale_n in_o ordinary_a map_n by_o mistake_v cale_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n rebato_n which_o the_o ancient_a writer_n call_v sala_n as_o they_o name_v the_o town_n beautify_v by_o king_n almansor_n who_o be_v here_o inter_v with_o a_o stately_a palace_n a_o goodly_a hospital_n a_o fair_a temple_n and_o a_o hall_n of_o marble_n cut_v in_o mosaich_n work_v intend_v for_o the_o burial-place_n of_o his_o posterity_n a_o town_n much_o trade_v former_o by_o the_o christian_a merchant_n of_o england_n flanders_n genoa_n and_o the_o golf_n of_o venice_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n an._n 1287._o and_o within_o ten_o day_n lose_v again_o and_o of_o late_a time_n make_v a_o nest_n of_o pirate_n as_o dangerous_a to_o those_o which_o â—ailed_v in_o the_o ocean_n as_o the_o pirate_n of_o algiers_n to_o the_o mediterrean_a who_o insolence_n the_o king_n of_o morrcco_n not_o able_a to_o suppress_v for_o want_v of_o ship_v desire_v the_o aid_n of_o his_o majesty_n charles_n king_n of_o great-britain_n by_o who_o the_o town_n be_v block_v up_o by_o sea_n and_o besiege_v to_o the_o landward_o by_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n it_o be_v at_o last_o compel_v to_o yield_v the_o work_n thereof_o dismantle_v the_o pirate_n execute_v and_o 300_o christian_a captive_n send_v unto_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v by_o he_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a liberty_n to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o english_a nation_n a_o 1632._o as_o for_o the_o fortune_n of_o this_o province_n they_o have_v be_v somewhat_o different_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n train_v by_o a_o factious_a prophet_n to_o revolt_v from_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n who_o estate_n they_o very_o much_o endanger_v send_v a_o army_n of_o 50000_o man_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o morocco_n but_o be_v discomfit_v by_o joseph_n surname_v telephinus_n he_o follow_v they_o into_o their_o own_o country_n which_o he_o waste_v with_o great_a cruelty_n for_o ten_o month_n together_o consume_v above_o a_o million_o of_o they_o and_o leave_v the_o province_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o wolf_n and_o lion_n repeopled_a afterward_o by_o almansor_n with_o arabian_a colony_n give_v about_o fifty_o year_n after_o that_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o marine_a family_n to_o more_o civil_a inhabitant_n by_o who_o the_o arabian_n be_v expel_v and_o the_o province_n consequent_o reduce_v into_o some_o good_a order_n 2._o westward_o of_o temesna_n lie_v the_o province_n of_o fez_n proper_o and_o special_o so_o call_v extend_v in_o length_n from_o the_o river_n burugrug_n to_o the_o river_n inavis_fw-la for_o the_o space_n of_o 100_o mile_n a_o very_a fruitful_a province_n well_o store_v with_o
dangala_n large_a and_o well_o frequent_v say_v to_o contain_v no_o few_o than_o 10000_o family_n but_o their_o house_n build_v of_o nothing_o but_o thatch_n and_o mortar_n in_o other_o part_n especial_o towards_o the_o river_n nilus_n they_o have_v many_o village_n few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o worth_n the_o name_n there_o be_v many_o other_o kingdom_n in_o this_o land_n of_o negro_n beside_o those_o in_o guinea_n but_o of_o lesser_a note_n as_o 19_o bito_fw-la 20._o temiano_fw-it 21._o zegzeg_n 22._o zanfara_fw-it 23._o gothan_n 24._o medra_n 25._o daum_fw-la of_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v speak_v but_o of_o their_o poverty_n or_o riches_n blessing_n or_o curse_n common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o nation_n and_o therefore_o i_o purposely_o omit_v they_o this_o country_n or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v ancient_o account_v part_n of_o libya_n interior_n inhabit_v beside_o the_o nubae_n and_o nigritae_n speak_v of_o before_o by_o the_o 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borneo_n the_o only_a one_o that_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o libyan_a race_n in_o greatness_n of_o command_n next_o to_o he_o of_o tombuto_n 3._o the_o king_n of_o gualata_n who_o kingdom_n be_v confine_v within_o that_o one_o province_n but_o therein_o absolute_a and_o supreme_a and_o 4._o the_o king_n of_o gaoga_n paramount_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o because_o the_o great_a power_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n who_o possible_o enough_o may_v in_o short_a time_n bring_v all_o the_o rest_n under_o his_o command_n we_o will_v take_v a_o more_o particular_a view_n of_o his_o estate_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o rich_a prince_n in_o these_o part_n of_o africa_n and_o to_o have_v many_o plate_n and_o sceptre_n of_o gold_n some_o of_o which_o weigh_v 1300_o pound_n weight_n when_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n do_v appear_v before_o he_o they_o kneel_v on_o both_o their_o knee_n and_o bow_v their_o head_n unto_o the_o ground_n cast_v sand_n over_o their_o shoulder_n and_o upon_o their_o head_n go_v forward_o still_o upon_o their_o knee_n his_o court_n he_o keep_v in_o a_o royal_a manner_n continual_o guard_v with_o 3000_o horse_n but_o with_o many_o more_o foot_n all_o arm_a with_o bow_n and_o empoison_a arrow_n to_o the_o jew_n a_o very_a bitter_a enemy_n who_o he_o admit_v not_o to_o trade_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o consiscate_v the_o good_n of_o all_o such_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o hold_v traffic_n with_o they_o zealous_a of_o the_o mahometan_a law_n and_o liberal_a in_o stipend_n to_o the_o doctor_n and_o professor_n of_o it_o of_o great_a power_n than_o any_o other_o beyond_o atlas_n but_o the_o habassine_a emperor_n and_o though_o amet_fw-la the_o xeriffe_n of_o morocco_n in_o the_o year_n 1589._o have_v some_o hand_n upon_o he_o and_o conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n even_o as_o far_o as_o gago_n extend_v his_o empire_n six_o month_n journey_n by_o camel_n beyond_o morocco_n yet_o it_o hold_v not_o long_o this_o king_n again_o recover_v what_o be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o be_v since_o that_o time_n in_o as_o eminent_a power_n as_o ever_o in_o any_o time_n before_o and_o so_o much_o for_o terra_fw-la nigritarum_fw-la of_o aethiopia_n superior_a aethiopia_n superior_a be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o sinus_n barbaricus_n on_o the_o west_n with_o libya_n interior_n the_o realm_n of_o nubia_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o negro_n and_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n in_o the_o other_o aethiopia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o egypt_n and_o libya_n marmarica_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n by_o which_o part_v from_o the_o main_a body_n of_o aethiopia_n inferior_n it_o be_v first_o call_v aetheria_fw-la and_o afterward_o atlantia_n as_o pliny_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o end_n the_o grecian_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o aethiopia_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o burn_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o countenance_n because_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v so_o scorch_v the_o countenance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o addition_n of_o sub_n aegypto_n superior_n and_o interior_n serve_v only_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o aethiopia_n which_o lie_v further_o off_o from_o egypt_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o this_o it_o be_v call_v also_o regnum_fw-la abyssinorum_n from_o the_o abaseni_fw-la or_o abyssini_fw-la a_o people_n of_o arabia_n felix_n who_o pass_v over_o the_o red-sea_n not_o above_o seven_o mile_n broad_a in_o the_o narrow_a place_n come_v and_o settle_v here_o and_o in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ludim_n from_o lud_n the_o son_n of_o mizraim_n who_o first_o plant_v it_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o strong_a and_o conclude_a argument_n in_o our_o general_a preface_n it_o be_v situate_a on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a extend_v from_o the_o south_n parallel_n 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and_o the_o province_n of_o quiloa_n and_o melindi_n which_o two_o last_n be_v now_o reckon_v of_o as_o part_n of_o aethiopia_n inferior_n the_o isle_n of_o meroe_n in_o the_o north_n be_v possess_v by_o mahometan_n the_o most_o bitter_a enemy_n of_o this_o king_n all_o on_o the_o west_n of_o nilus_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o southeast_n of_o nubia_n inhabit_v by_o the_o anzichi_n a_o idolatrous_a and_o man-eating_a nation_n subject_n to_o a_o great_a prince_n of_o their_o own_o and_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red-sea_n as_o well_o within_o the_o streit_n of_o babel_n mandel_n as_o without_o except_o the_o port_n of_o erocco_n only_o enjoy_v by_o arabian_n and_o moor_n who_o do_v acknowledge_v no_o subjection_n unto_o his_o command_n but_o be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o adel_n and_o adea_n before_o mention_v but_o take_v it_o in_o the_o large_a signification_n and_o extent_n
afford_v they_o material_n for_o sword_n knife_n and_o armour_n well_o furnish_v also_o with_o martron_n sable_n and_o other_o futrs_n of_o great_a esteem_n among_o foreign_a merchant_n this_o be_v the_o best_a region_n of_o this_o kingdom_n not_o above_o 40_o mile_n in_o breadth_n betwixt_o batta_n and_o the_o river_n of_o zaire_n nor_o much_o more_o in_o length_n their_o chief_a city_n have_v the_o name_n of_o sunda_n which_o it_o communicate_v to_o the_o whole_a 7._o songo_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o batta_n and_o anzichana_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o aethiopic_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o loanga_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n ambrizi_n by_o which_o part_v from_o the_o realm_n of_o bamba_n it_o lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o great_a river_n zaire_n which_o be_v here_o so_o turbulent_a and_o broad_a and_o so_o full_a of_o land_n that_o the_o one_o part_n of_o it_o have_v little_a or_o no_o commerce_n with_o the_o other_o the_o chief_a town_n hereof_o call_v songo_n give_v this_o name_n to_o the_o country_n in_o which_o be_v nothing_o singular_a for_o the_o soil_n or_o people_n 8._o anzichana_n have_v on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o songo_n and_o loango_n extend_v thence_o unto_o the_o east_n as_o far_o almost_o as_o the_o lake_n of_o zembre_n on_o the_o north_n some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n on_o the_o south_n the_o zaire_n so_o call_v from_o the_o anziqui_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o the_o cruel_a cannibal_n in_o the_o world_n for_o they_o do_v not_o only_o eat_v their_o enemy_n but_o their_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a not_o to_o want_v these_o dainty_n they_o have_v shambles_n of_o man_n flesh_n as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o beef_n or_o mutton_n so_o covetous_a withal_o that_o if_o their_o slave_n will_v yield_v but_o a_o penny_n more_o when_o sell_v joint_a by_o joint_n then_o if_o sell_v alive_a they_o will_v cut_v they_o out_o and_o 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and_o of_o these_o habitation_n some_o be_v present_v to_o we_o by_o the_o name_n of_o ooanoke_n by_o the_o english_a call_v the_o blind_a town_n 2_o pemeoke_v 3_o shycoake_n say_v by_o my_o author_n to_o be_v civitas_n ampla_fw-la a_o large_a city_n but_o we_o must_v understand_v he_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o country_n 4_o chowanoak_n 5_o secatan_n 6_o mattaken_n 7_o weopomioke_n 8_o pyshokonnok_n say_v to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o none_o but_o woman_n 9_o chipano_n 10_o muscamunge_n both_o upon_o the_o sea_n most_o of_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o those_o several_a tribe_n which_o inhabit_v in_o they_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o english_a and_o their_o plantation_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o southside_n of_o a_o large_a and_o goodly_a bay_n for_o the_o place_n of_o their_o dwell_n a_o bay_n which_o thrust_v itself_o a_o great_a way_n up_o into_o this_o country_n and_o receive_v into_o it_o many_o of_o the_o river_n 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the_o work_n they_o fall_v in_o hand_n by_o the_o counsel_n and_o encouragement_n of_o capt._n smith_n with_o the_o build_n of_o james_n town_n have_v first_o fortify_v cape_n henry_n in_o which_o town_n he_o fix_v a_o colony_n of_o 100_o man_n these_o be_v almost_o consume_v by_o famine_n and_o other_o misery_n be_v the_o next_o year_n recruit_v with_o 120_o more_o bring_v by_o captain_n newport_n but_o a_o fire_n have_v casual_o consume_v their_o house_n once_o again_o discourage_v they_o but_o the_o house_n be_v re-edify_v and_o a_o church_n add_v to_o the_o house_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o smith_n their_o governor_n the_o colony_n begin_v to_o flourish_v and_o to_o increase_v in_o reputation_n among_o the_o savage_n especial_o have_v make_v as_o they_o believe_v a_o friend_n of_o pawhatan_n in_o the_o year_n 1609._o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n be_v appoint_v governor_n and_o smith_n command_v to_o return_v who_o leave_v here_o 490_o person_n and_o of_o they_o 200_o 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government_n hereof_o be_v confer_v on_o henry_n earl_n of_o southampton_n the_o affair_n here_o begin_v to_o settle_v in_o a_o prosperous_a way_n when_o unexpected_o in_o the_o year_n 1621._o the_o savage_n fall_v on_o they_o fear_v no_o such_o treachery_n kill_v 340_o of_o their_o man_n and_o have_v also_o then_o surprise_v james_n town_n if_o one_o of_o the_o savage_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n have_v not_o discover_v their_o intention_n since_o that_o recover_v of_o that_o blow_n it_o go_v happy_o forward_o and_o may_v by_o this_o time_n have_v be_v raise_v to_o some_o power_n and_o greatness_n if_o the_o english_a by_o divert_v on_o some_o by_o plantation_n and_o by_o employ_v indigent_a and_o necessitous_a person_n in_o so_o great_a a_o work_n have_v not_o discourage_v the_o design_n for_o certain_o one_o may_v say_v of_o this_o plantation_n as_o the_o scripture_n do_v of_o the_o camp_n of_o david_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n that_o few_o or_o none_o be_v send_v unto_o it_o except_o the_o principal_n but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o distress_n or_o debt_n or_o some_o way_n or_o other_o discontent_v man_n never_o likely_a to_o advance_v and_o pursue_v a_o business_n of_o such_o public_a interest_n commendable_a howsoever_o in_o this_o particular_a though_o perhaps_o that_o commendation_n do_v belong_v to_o their_o governor_n that_o be_v here_o they_o keep_v themselves_o constant_o to_o those_o form_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v establish_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o for_o the_o native_n of_o the_o whole_a they_o be_v divide_v as_o be_v say_v into_o several_a tribe_n every_o tribe_n under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o several_a chief_n which_o chief_n though_v many_o in_o number_n and_o of_o little_a power_n know_v well_o enough_o how_o to_o keep_v their_o state_n unto_o their_o subject_n and_o to_o show_v it_o also_o unto_o stranger_n for_o when_o powhatan_n be_v please_v to_o give_v audience_n unto_o captain_n 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be_v say_v never_o to_o have_v make_v use_n of_o her_o husband_n company_n when_o she_o perceive_v herself_o with_o child_n after_o this_o nothing_o singular_a in_o the_o story_n of_o palmirene_n but_o that_o when_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o syria_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o christians_n of_o the_o west_n this_o province_n and_o the_o next_o only_a be_v make_v good_a against_o they_o by_o the_o turkish_a sultar_n of_o damasen_n 5._o coele-syria_a coele-syria_a be_v bind_v on_o the_o east_n with_o part_n of_o palmyrene_n and_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la on_o the_o west_n with_o palestine_n on_o the_o north_n with_o palmyrene_n and_o some_o part_n of_o syria_n propria_fw-la from_o which_o divide_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o mount_n libanus_n on_o the_o south_n with_o ituraea_n and_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la also_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n coele-syria_n i.e._n syria_n cava_fw-la because_o partly_o situate_a in_o the_o hollow_a valley_n interject_v betwixt_o libanus_n and_o anti-libanus_n and_o sometime_o also_o syro-phoenacia_a from_o the_o intermixture_n of_o those_o people_n as_o the_o phoenician_n which_o go_v with_o dido_n into_o africa_n be_v call_v libe-phoemces_a by_o the_o roman_n when_o make_v a_o distinct_a province_n of_o their_o empire_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o phoenicia_n libam_n or_o phanicia_n libanensis_fw-la to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o other_o phoenicia_n which_o they_o call_v maritima_n but_o before_o all_o this_o by_o the_o hebrew_n name_v aram-damasek_a syria-damascena_a in_o the_o latin_a from_o damaescus_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o unless_o perhaps_o we_o shall_v rather_o say_v that_o aram-damasek_a contain_v only_o that_o which_o lie_v between_o the_o mountain_n of_o labanus_fw-la and_o anti-libanus_n the_o rest_n be_v add_v by_o the_o roman_n out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o palestine_n and_o arabia-deserta_a as_o perhaps_o it_o be_v chief_z rivers_z hereof_o be_v 1._o abanak_n and_o 2._o pharphar_n the_o river_n of_o damascus_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v they_o 2_o king_n chap._n 5._o the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o river_n adonis_n speak_v of_o already_o the_o other_o that_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v chrysorrhoas_n or_o the_o golden_a flood_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o hill_n of_o this_o country_n pass_v by_o damascus_n and_o so_o together_o with_o the_o other_o into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n chief_a mountain_n of_o it_o 1._o alsadamus_fw-la by_o the_o phoenician_n call_v syrion_n by_o the_o amorites_n samir_n a_o ridge_n of_o hill_n which_o beginning_n at_o the_o east_n point_n of_o anti-libanus_n bend_v direct_o southwards_o shut_v up_o on_o that_o side_n the_o land_n of_o israel_n whereof_o more_o in_o palestine_n 2._o hippus_n a_o ledge_n of_o mountain_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o province_n where_o it_o border_v on_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la town_n of_o most_o consideration_n in_o it_o 1._o heliopolis_n so_o call_v from_o a_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o worship_v in_o time_n of_o paganism_n now_o ballebec_n or_o as_o some_o say_v balbec_n 2._o chalcis_n more_o eastward_o towards_o damascut_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n to_o prolomy_n mennaeus_n and_o his_o son_n lysanias_n the_o kingdom_n then_o extend_v over_o the_o city_n of_o abila_n and_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o iturea_n in_o palestine_n but_o that_o family_n be_v either_o expire_v or_o grow_v out_o of_o favour_n and_o abila_n with_o ituret_n otherwise_o dispose_v of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o chalcis_n with_o the_o town_n and_o territory_n be_v give_v to_o herod_n brother_n of_o agrippa_n the_o first_o king_n of_o jeurie_n erroneous_o suppose_v by_o some_o learned_a man_n to_o be_v that_o chalcis_n from_o which_o the_o country_n call_v chalcidice_n take_v denomination_n that_o chalcis_n be_v place_v by_o ptolemy_n a_o degree_n and_o a_o half_o more_o east_n than_o damascus_n and_o two_o degree_n more_o towards_o the_o north_n 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because_o the_o teirarchy_n of_o abtlene_n when_o saint_n luke_n write_v that_o gospel_n be_v possess_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n by_o king_n agrippa_n restore_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o former_a family_n after_o his_o decease_n for_o know_v it_o be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o abil-lysaniae_a in_o the_o time_n of_o prolomy_n 4_o adida_n memorable_a for_o the_o victory_n which_o aretas_n king_n of_o arabia_n obtain_v near_o unto_o it_o against_o alexander_n king_n of_o jewrie_n the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n then_o lie_v open_a as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o next_o invader_n 5._o hippus_n or_o hippon_n as_o pliny_n call_v it_o not_o far_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o that_o name_n 6._o capitolias_n now_o call_v suente_n 7._o gadara_n 8._o scythopolis_n 9_o gerasa_n and_o 10._o philadelphia_n reckon_v by_o ptolemy_n as_o city_n of_o coele-syria_n but_o of_o right_n belong_v unto_o palestine_n where_o we_o mean_v to_o take_v more_o notice_n of_o they_o 11._o damascus_n situate_v in_o a_o 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9000_o lantern_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o with_o 30000_o people_n in_o it_o who_o flee_v thither_o for_o sanctuary_n be_v by_o the_o say_v tamerline_n most_o cruel_o and_o unmerciful_o burn_v and_o pull_v down_o unto_o the_o ground_n repair_v by_o the_o mamaluck_v of_o egypt_n when_o lord_n of_o syria_n it_o have_v since_o flourish_v in_o trade_n the_o people_n be_v industrious_a and_o celebrate_v for_o most_o excellent_a artisan_n the_o branch_a of_o satin_n and_o fine_a linen_n which_o we_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o damask_n be_v among_o many_o other_o one_o of_o their_o invention_n renown_a in_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o the_o king_n hereof_o and_o the_o birth_n of_o eliezer_n abraham_n steward_n so_o honourable_o ancient_a be_v this_o city_n and_o in_o the_o new_a for_o the_o conversion_n of_o saint_n paul_n who_o first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o this_o place_n and_o here_o so_o narrow_o escape_v the_o snare_n of_o his_o enemy_n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o