Selected quad for the lemma: rest_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
rest_n command_n face_n front_n 2,661 5 12.4098 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54357 The perfection of military discipline after the newest method, as practised in England and Ireland, &c., or, The industrious souldiers golden treasury of knowledge in the art of making war containing instructions for the exercising the pike and musket in all their postures, with the signs of the drum, by its beating the several points of war, the exercise of granadeers, horse, and dragoons : the explanation of the words of command, and how to be put in practice ... : the several doublings, wheelings, and drawing up of battalions, squadrons of horse, &c. with the conduct of armies in open or inclosed countries, or upon any occasion or immergency ... the method to be observed in garrisons, and the manner of fortification, with that of besieging strong holds, &c. to which is added, as a second part, The art of gunnery, or, The compleat engineer : shewing the practice of the ordnance, mortars, &c. with the manner of making and using fire-works for war, at sea and land, and many other things necessary to be known for the improvement of souldiers. 1690 (1690) Wing P1532; ESTC R18339 60,614 163

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always_o in_o this_o there_o be_v one_o battery_n big_a than_o the_o rest_n call_v the_o royal_a battery_n which_o general_o front_v the_o town_n besiege_v and_o be_v frequent_o raise_v as_o high_a as_o the_o wall_n and_o these_o battery_n must_v labour_v to_o dismount_v the_o cannon_n of_o the_o besiege_a as_o well_o as_o batter_v the_o wall_n for_o thereby_o the_o enterprise_n will_v be_v facilitated_a but_o many_o time_n the_o flanker_n be_v cover_v in_o a_o manner_n by_o the_o counterscarp_n which_o must_v thereupon_o be_v lay_v open_a or_o possess_v by_o the_o besieger_n to_o gain_v a_o more_o uninterrupted_a access_n and_o if_o the_o besiege_a parley_n and_o send_v out_o to_o make_v term_n hostility_n ought_v to_o cease_v till_o those_o that_o come_v out_o be_v return_v unless_o the_o besieger_n will_v refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o any_o parley_n which_o be_v not_o often_o observe_v unless_o the_o matter_n be_v carry_v so_o far_o that_o the_o breach_n be_v lay_v open_a and_o 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and_o then_o they_o must_v place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n the_o next_o rank_n move_v into_o their_o ground_n or_o if_o any_o urgency_n require_v it_o the_o musketeer_n have_v fire_v they_o may_v wheel_v off_o and_o take_v their_o station_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o follow_a division_n of_o pike_n which_o division_n be_v to_o move_v forward_o and_o maintain_v the_o musketeer_n ground_n if_o you_o will_v reduce_v the_o order_n the_o word_n of_o command_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v face_n to_o the_o left_a angle_n of_o the_o front_n division_n upon_o this_o they_o must_v march_v and_o even_o their_o rank_n and_o straighten_v their_o file_n upon_o which_o the_o half_a file_n must_v double_v their_o rank_n to_o the_o leave_v forward_o and_o the_o first_o order_n will_v be_v regain_v direction_n or_o general_a observation_n in_o give_v battle_n though_o there_o can_v no_o certain_a rule_n be_v ascribe_v where_o the_o contingency_n be_v various_a 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be_v recover_v from_o the_o charge_n the_o granadier_n must_v take_v their_o post_n as_o before_o they_o be_v divide_v shoulder_v your_o musket_n the_o pike-man_n at_o this_o word_n of_o command_n must_v bring_v their_o pike_n to_o their_o thigh_n to_o their_o advance_n the_o rank_n of_o officer_n advance_v together_o before_o the_o head_n of_o the_o battalion_n two_o pace_n rank_n open_v backward_o at_o twelve_o foot_n distance_n march_n rear_n half_a file_n of_o musketeer_n that_o double_v to_o the_o right-about_a as_o you_o be_v march_n officer_n colour_n drum_n and_o hoitboy_n to_o your_o proper_a post_n march_n if_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o a_o battalion_n be_v more_o than_o once_o to_o fire_n in_o exercise_n then_o before_o you_o fall_v on_o instead_o of_o clube_v your_o musket_n when_o the_o first_o fire_v be_v over_o the_o musketeer_n as_o they_o march_v must_v make_v ready_a and_o the_o pike-man_n port_n note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o every_o right-hand_a man_n be_v a_o pikeman_n of_o each_o company_n must_v ever_o march_v with_o the_o ensign_n pike_n the_o drum_n must_v beat_v the_o preparative_a at_o what_o time_n the_o first_o division_n draw_v up_o either_o in_o battalion_n or_o single_a company_n be_v the_o most_o ready_a way_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o rear_n to_o draw_v up_o likewise_o when_o the_o preparative_a be_v beat_v the_o pike_n shoulder_v be_v to_o advance_v except_o the_o command_n be_v give_v to_o the_o musketeer_n to_o recover_v their_o arm_n and_o then_o the_o pike_n be_v to_o port_n but_o not_o otherways_o in_o draw_v up_o but_o at_o the_o advance_n neither_o must_v the_o rank_n close_v forward_o or_o mend_v their_o pace_n in_o march_v but_o to_o draw_v up_o as_o at_o other_o time_n except_o the_o command_n be_v give_v to_o the_o musketeer_n to_o recover_v their_o arm_n or_o make_v ready_a be_v the_o same_o posture_n than_o they_o be_v ever_o to_o march_v as_o have_v be_v before_o direct_v in_o march_v by_o subdivision_n what_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v if_o a_o long_a march_n be_v design_v for_o a_o battalion_n by_o subdivision_n the_o file_n must_v be_v count_v and_o order_v according_a to_o the_o wideness_n or_o narrowness_n of_o the_o way_n they_o be_v to_o march_v post_v one_o half_a of_o the_o captain_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o first_o subdivision_n of_o shot_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o last_o divide_v the_o lieutenant_n to_o every_o subdivision_n of_o shot_n for_o their_o better_a care_n of_o they_o the_o colour_n be_v likewise_o divide_v to_o march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o every_o subdivision_n of_o pike_n and_o the_o sergeant_n be_v always_o to_o march_v on_o the_o flank_n never_o lead_v or_o bring_v up_o a_o division_n except_o command_v and_o those_o sergeant_n that_o be_v place_v at_o the_o rear_n of_o a_o battalion_n when_o draw_v up_o be_v ever_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o pike_n in_o march_v and_o in_o this_o way_n of_o march_v they_o be_v to_o march_v shoulder_v in_o file_n but_o not_o in_o such_o order_n as_o to_o jostle_v or_o encroach_v upon_o one_o another_o and_o although_o at_o sometime_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o that_o more_o man_n may_v be_v in_o one_o rank_n than_o in_o another_o yet_o the_o space_n must_v not_o be_v leave_v but_o they_o be_v to_o file_v in_o march_v shoulder_n to_o shoulder_n the_o captain_n and_o officer_n ever_o to_o march_v with_o their_o pike_n underhand_o unless_o it_o be_v when_o they_o pass_v by_o a_o general_n officer_n or_o advance_v before_o a_o guard_n which_o they_o be_v to_o relieve_v or_o off_o the_o parade_n in_o which_o case_n they_o be_v to_o shoulder_n defile_v their_o management_n a_o defile_v proper_o so_o term_v be_v a_o miry_a lane_n or_o difficult_a place_n of_o passage_n if_o it_o happen_v withal_o to_o be_v narrow_a and_o to_o make_v good_a the_o passage_n you_o will_v draw_v up_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v pass_v it_o in_o order_n then_o make_v the_o rank_n file_n and_o if_o the_o right_n the_o right-hand_a man_n be_v to_o file_v first_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o rank_n must_v follow_v he_o then_o be_v they_o to_o rank_n again_o as_o they_o be_v which_o prove_v more_o advantageous_a than_o file_n file_v for_o this_o reason_n viz._n because_o it_o present_o make_v a_o front_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o case_n of_o great_a rank_n they_o may_v file_v two_o a_o breast_n begin_v with_o the_o outermost_a file-leader_n and_o if_o the_o space_n will_v admit_v that_o be_v in_o large_a defile_v the_o commander_n may_v make_v a_o front_n by_o draw_v off_o as_o appear_v best_a to_o his_o discretion_n wheel_v what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o to_o b●_n observe_v etc._n etc._n wheel_v be_v a_o motion_n in_o military_a exercise_n which_o by_o turn_v bring_v the_o head_n of_o a_o battalion_n to_o the_o flank_n ground_n which_o be_v extreme_o necessary_a if_o the_o wing_n of_o a_o battalion_n be_v attack_v or_o when_o you_o see_v it_o advantageous_a to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o flank_n and_o on_o many_o other_o occasion_n as_o the_o advantage_n or_o disadvantage_n of_o war_n offer_v but_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o battalion_n draw_v up_o the_o officer_n in_o chief_a give_v the_o word_n of_o command_n march_n and_o when_o the_o battalion_n wheel_v upon_o the_o first_o head_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n than_o it_o wheel_v to_o the_o right_n and_o when_o it_o do_v the_o like_a upon_o the_o left_a it_o wheel_v to_o the_o left_a a_o quarter_n wheeling_n be_v term_v the_o first_o wheeling_n as_o it_o happen_v when_o they_o take_v a_o compass_n to_o possess_v their_o own_o or_o the_o ground_n leave_v by_o another_o battalion_n and_o in_o all_o wheeling_n such_o compass_n of_o ground_n must_v be_v take_v as_o that_o they_o leave_v no_o gap_n nor_o press_v each_o other_o out_o and_o to_o avoid_v this_o every_o man_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o his_o distance_n at_o file_n the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v give_v to_o wheel_n and_o then_o if_o you_o be_v to_o wheel_n to_o the_o right_n be_v sure_a to_o keep_v that_o distance_n from_o your_o right-hand_a man_n the_o rank_n take_v great_a notice_n of_o their_o leader_n close_v very_o quick_a to_o the_o left_a in_o the_o rear_n observe_v to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o right_n if_o the_o battalion_n wheel_n to_o the_o left_a the_o manner_n of_o wheel_v a_o battalion_n or_o body_n when_o they_o march_v in_o division_n the_o battalion_n be_v upon_o the_o march_n and_o command_v to_o wheel_n when_o it_o be_v so_o so_o order_v to_o the_o right_n the_o right_a hand_n man_n keep_v his_o ground_n only_o turn_v upon_o his_o heel_n whilst_o the_o left_a hand_n man_n move_v about_o with_o a_o swift_a pace_n till_o he_o make_v a_o even_a line_n with_o the_o right-hand_a man_n and_o the_o word_n be_v give_v to_o stand_v the_o second_o rank_n observe_v not_o to_o begin_v to_o wheel_n till_o they_o have_v take_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o first_o by_o which_o mean_v every_o rank_n be_v to_o march_v successive_o forward_o up_o to_o their_o leader_n ground_n before_o they_o attempt_v to_o wheel_n for_o therein_o lie_v the_o dexterity_n of_o this_o way_n of_o wheeling_n the_o soldier_n before_o they_o offer_v to_o wheel_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o hand_n in_o march_v to_o which_o they_o be_v to_o wheel_n for_o as_o the_o right_a hand_n man_n be_v to_o be_v note_v upon_o the_o march_n when_o they_o wheel_v to_o the_o left_a so_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o lefthand_n man_n when_o they_o be_v to_o wheel_n to_o the_o left_a if_o the_o service_n require_v wheel_v in_o single_a rank_n observe_v the_o manner_n of_o wheel_v in_o single_a rank_n when_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o service_n to_o wheel_n in_o single_a rank_n for_o line_v or_o guard_v the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v viz._n rank_n to_o the_o right_n or_o if_o to_o the_o left_a than_o rank_n to_o the_o lefthand_n wheel_n march_n the_o right_a or_o lefthand_n man_n to_o which_o the_o wheeling_n be_v make_v be_v to_o keep_v his_o ground_n only_o turn_v till_o the_o line_n come_v direct_v the_o rest_n be_v all_o to_o wheel_n together_o in_o one_o rank_n and_o at_o the_o word_n of_o command_n march_n the_o colour_n must_v wheel_v in_o before_o the_o rank_n the_o drum_n take_v their_o place_n on_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v of_o the_o rank_n as_o must_v the_o sergeant_n observe_v that_o they_o be_v close_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a without_o leave_v any_o unseemly_a space_n and_o to_o reduce_v again_o observe_v the_o follow_a order_n the_o manner_n of_o reduction_n in_o do_v this_o the_o left-hand_a man_n of_o each_o rank_n must_v stand_v and_o keep_v his_o ground_n only_o turn_v about_o to_o the_o left_a and_o at_o
the_o word_n march_v the_o rest_n that_o compose_v the_o rank_n must_v wheel_v to_o their_o place_n the_o manner_n of_o wheel_v backward_o by_o half_a rank_n here_o you_o must_v observe_v there_o must_v as_o near_o as_o possible_a be_v a_o equal_a number_n of_o man_n in_o every_o rank_n the_o right_a and_o left-hand_a man_n of_o each_o rank_n stand_v firm_a on_o his_o ground_n and_o turn_v only_o to_o the_o hand_n name_v the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v viz._n by_o half_a rank_n wheel_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v backward_o march_n whereupon_o the_o battalion_n open_v the_o half_a rank_n separate_v and_o fall_v back_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left-hand_a man_n which_o leave_v a_o intervale_n and_o form_n two_o rank_n opposite_a to_o each_o other_o the_o officer_n and_o colour_n divide_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n take_v their_o post_n and_o range_v before_o the_o soldier_n to_o make_v a_o guard_n the_o sergeant_n and_o drum_n place_v themselves_o equal_o on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a this_o be_v observe_v the_o manner_n of_o reduction_n be_v by_o these_o word_n of_o command_n viz._n by_o half_a rank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a form_n your_o rank_n as_o you_o be_v march_n here_o the_o half_a rank_n be_v to_o wheel_n from_o the_o right_n and_o the_o left_a and_o close_o the_o interval_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o become_v whole_a rank_n for_o have_v wheel_v inward_a at_o the_o word_n march_n they_o be_v no_o more_o half_a rank_n but_o whole_a rank_n in_o a_o march_v order_n in_o case_n of_o closing_n and_o open_n there_o be_v divers_a word_n of_o command_n require_v viz._n rank_n close_o forward_o to_o order_n viz._n three_o foot_n march_n rank_n close_o forward_o to_o close_a order_n viz._n a_o foot_n and_o half_a march_n rank_n open_v backward_o to_o order_n viz._n three_o foot_n march_n rank_n open_v backward_o to_o open_a order_n viz._n six_o foot_n march_v rank_n open_v backward_o to_o a_o double_a distance_n viz._n 12_o foot_n march_n in_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v to_o open_v backward_o the_o rank_n must_v fall_v backward_o in_o order_n without_o change_v the_o aspect_n have_v ever_o regard_v to_o their_o leader_n and_o right-hand_a men._n the_o further_a word_n of_o command_n be_v viz._n file_n close_o to_o the_o right_n march_n file_n close_o to_o the_o left_a march_n file_n close_o to_o the_o centre_n march_n file_n open_a to_o the_o right_n march_n file_n open_a to_o the_o left_a march_n file_n open_a from_o the_o centre_n march_n by_o the_o file_n open_v to_o the_o centre_n be_v mean_v their_o face_n from_o the_o centre_n and_o if_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v a_o odd_a file_n that_o remain_v and_o be_v proper_o term_v the_o centre_n file_n when_o file_n be_v to_o open_v to_o the_o right_n or_o to_o the_o left_a they_o must_v keep_v their_o station_n without_o change_a in_o any_o manner_n till_o the_o word_n march_v be_v utter_v whereupon_o they_o be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o hand_n name_v take_v their_o distance_n command_v each_o from_o his_o leader_n in_o all_o open_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o contrary_a man_n must_v be_v observe_v if_o the_o command_n be_v to_o open_v to_o the_o right_n the_o second_o file_n from_o the_o right_n must_v by_o short_a step_n first_o take_v its_o distance_n suffer_v the_o leader_n to_o pass_v as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v command_v before_o you_o move_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o file_n in_o their_o turn_n and_o order_n observe_v to_o do_v the_o same_o as_o for_o the_o left-hand_a file_n it_o be_v not_o to_o move_v in_o all_o open_n they_o be_v to_o move_v direct_o forward_a with_o a_o slow_a pace_n thus_o the_o young_a soldier_n may_v his_o duty_n read_v but_o now_o to_o great_a thing_n we_o must_v proceed_v the_o rattle_a drum_n and_o trumpet_n call_v we_o on_o a_o soldier_n work_v you_o know_v be_v seldom_o do_v but_o ever_o travel_n with_o the_o glorious_a sun_n a_o further_a consideration_n of_o doubling_n relate_v to_o foot_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o reduction_n 1._o rank_n to_o the_o right_n double_a march_n 2._o rank_n as_o you_o be_v march_n 3._o rank_n to_o the_o left_a march_n 4._o rank_n as_o you_o be_v march_n in_o case_n of_o double_v the_o rank_n those_o that_o be_v to_o do_v so_o must_v observe_v their_o right-hand_a man_n and_o move_v as_o they_o move_v begin_v to_o move_v with_o the_o foot_n next_o the_o hand_n then_o name_v and_o so_o to_o come_v into_o order_n this_o double_n the_o even_a rank_n must_v be_v obseru●d_v to_o double_a into_o the_o odd_a &_o when_o the_o odd_a rank_n be_v to_o double_v you_o must_v face_v the_o body_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o the_o like_a word_n of_o command_n will_v perform_v it_o or_o you_o may_v further_o proceed_v viz._n odd_a rank_n that_o stand_v to_o the_o right-about_a double_v the_o even_a rank_n the_o reduction_n of_o rank_n etc._n etc._n those_o rank_n that_o double_a must_v face_v first_o to_o the_o contrary_a hand_n and_o then_o with_o the_o contrary_a foot_n bring_v themselves_o to_o the_o former_a ground_n but_o not_o to_o move_v in_o the_o least_o till_o the_o word_n march_v be_v give_v and_o this_o be_v hold_v upon_o all_o doubling_n of_o rank_n and_o half_a rank_n notwithstanding_o the_o contrary_a hand_n be_v to_o be_v turn_v to_o they_o must_v double_v on_o to_o the_o ground_n they_o double_v to_o yet_o come_v to_o their_o proper_a ground_n they_o there_o must_v turn_v to_o the_o hand_n they_o double_v and_o thereby_o they_o be_v bring_v direct_o to_o their_o leader_n and_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n file_n be_v double_v remain_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o reduction_n of_o double_a rank_n the_o manner_n of_o double_a front_n half_a file_n by_o half_a file_n of_o the_o rear_n the_o word_n of_o command_n in_o this_o case_n be_v half_a file_n to_o the_o right-hand_n double_v your_o front_n march_n rear_n half_a file_n as_o you_o be_v march_n rear_n haal_a file_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n double_a your_o front_n march_n rear_n half_a file_n as_o you_o be_v march_n if_o this_o happen_v upon_o the_o march_n the_o rear_n half_a file_n must_v then_o move_v into_o the_o front_n by_o a_o very_a swift_a motion_n the_o front_n half_a file_n at_o the_o same_o time_n continue_v there_o each_o observe_v the_o right-hand_a man._n in_o case_n of_o reduction_n the_o rear_n half_a file_n must_v not_o face_v about_o but_o stand_v still_o till_o the_o front_n half_a file_n be_v pass_v and_o then_o fall_v in_o and_o follow_v the_o proper_a leader_n but_o if_o the_o occasion_n require_v the_o front_n half_a file_n to_o be_v double_v by_o the_o rear_n the_o rear_n half_a file_n must_v march_v a_o softly_a pace_n observe_v their_o right-hand_a man_n so_o that_o all_o the_o rank_n may_v double_v at_o one_o time_n observe_v in_o reducement_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o double_n of_o single_a rank_n that_o no_o man_n must_v move_v till_o the_o word_n of_o command_n march_v be_v give_v upon_o which_o they_o turn_v all_o together_o upon_o the_o contrary_a hand_n they_o double_v on_o and_o when_o they_o come_v up_o to_o their_o own_o ground_n they_o must_v turn_v to_o the_o hand_n they_o double_v to_o rear_n half_a file_n double_v by_o the_o front_n half_a file_n here_o the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v viz._n front_n half_a file_n to_o the_o right-about_a double_a your_o rear_n half_a file_n this_o word_n of_o command_n give_v the_o three_o front_n rank_n or_o three_o half_a file_n must_v turn_v to_o the_o right-about_a and_o go_v on_o the_o right-hand_a of_o their_o fellower_n or_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n they_o must_v double_v into_o they_o and_o when_o they_o have_v double_v face_n to_o the_o left-about_a to_o their_o leader_n without_o expect_v any_o word_n of_o command_n the_o manner_n of_o reduction_n the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v front_v half_a file_n as_o you_o be_v march_n whereupon_o the_o half_a file_n must_v march_v slow_o keep_v at_o three_o foot_n from_o their_o right-hand_a man_n by_o which_o mean_v they_o incline_v to_o the_o left_a and_o be_v bring_v direct_o upon_o their_o former_a ground_n and_o it_o be_v only_o do_v thus_o and_o observe_v the_o contrary_a hand_n in_o double_v to_o the_o left_a now_o it_o remain_v that_o somewhat_o more_o particular_o than_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o several_a manner_n of_o fireing_n be_v lay_v down_o etc._n etc._n the_o manner_n of_o fire_v to_o the_o front_n when_o the_o soldier_n be_v to_o fire_n and_o keep_v their_o ground_n it_o be_v expedient_a that_o the_o body_n be_v make_v close_o as_o well_o as_o in_o rank_a as_o file_v as_o will_v stand_v convenient_o with_o the_o use_n of_o arm_n and_o hereupon_o command_n must_v be_v give_v viz._n musketeer_n make_v ready_a all_o then_o they_o
be_v to_o have_v their_o arm_n straight_o before_o they_o ready_o cock_v and_o guard_v and_o the_o pike_n be_v port_a they_o must_v charge_v when_o the_o musketeer_n present_v and_o then_o ensue_v the_o further_a word_n of_o command_n viz._n the_o five_o first_o rank_n kneel_v the_o rear_n rank_n present_a fire_n the_o five_o rank_n stand_v up_o present_a fire_n the_o four_o rank_n stand_v up_o present_a fire_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o rest_n must_v be_v command_v &_o when_o they_o have_v fire_v they_o be_v to_o charge_v again_o and_o make_v themselves_o in_o readiness_n to_o expect_v the_o next_o word_n of_o command_n and_o this_o order_n of_o fire_v may_v be_v perform_v by_o two_o or_o three_o rank_n at_o a_o time_n the_o first_o kneel_v the_o second_o stoop_v and_o the_o three_o stand_v up_o in_o fire_v to_o gain_v ground_n observe_v this_o order_n the_o battalion_n march_v he_o that_o be_v to_o give_v the_o word_n of_o command_n proceed_v thus_o first_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n make_v ready_a halt_n upon_o this_o the_o entire_a battalion_n must_v halt_n than_o he_o be_v to_o command_v the_o musketeer_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n to_o present_v fire_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v fire_v they_o must_v recover_v their_o arm_n not_o expect_v any_o word_n of_o command_n and_o with_o a_o swift_a pace_n file_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v into_o the_o rear_n observe_v ever_o when_o the_o first_o rank_n present_v the_o next_o rank_n be_v to_o make_v ready_a and_o as_o the_o first_o file_v off_o the_o next_o must_v make_v good_a the_o front_n battalion_n march_v and_o every_o rank_n to_o fire_n in_o this_o order_n and_o at_o the_o present_n of_o every_o rank_n the_o pike_n without_o command_n the_o manner_n of_o fire_v to_o the_o front_n retreat_v if_o the_o enemy_n press_v your_o battalion_n in_o front_n and_o you_o can_v make_v good_a your_o ground_n you_o may_v to_o prevent_v their_o press_n on_o fire_n retreat_v in_o single_a rank_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o you_o be_v to_o gain_v ground_n except_o after_o the_o fire_n of_o every_o rank_n and_o their_o have_v file_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v into_o the_o rear_n instead_o of_o the_o next_o rank_n advance_v to_o make_v good_a the_o front_n of_o the_o pike_n the_o pike_n must_v make_v their_o retreat_n to_o the_o musketeer_n who_o must_v keep_v their_o ground_n till_o the_o pike_n make_v a_o even_a front_n equal_a with_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n in_o their_o fire_v and_o retreat_v be_v to_o observe_v this_o method_n the_o manner_n of_o fire_v in_o the_o flank_n if_o a_o battalion_n be_v upon_o the_o march_n and_o be_v constrain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o press_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o fire_n to_o both_o flank_n it_o be_v to_o be_v thus_o perform_v keep_v the_o rank_n at_o six_o foot_n distance_n and_o the_o interval_n of_o that_o distance_n must_v be_v careful_o observe_v between_o the_o musket_n and_o pike_n in_o their_o division_n and_o this_o must_v be_v do_v by_o cause_v the_o musketeer_n to_o incline_v to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v upon_o every_o fire_n to_o the_o flank_n the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v viz._n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n file_n of_o musketeer_n make_v ready_a which_o they_o must_v do_v and_o keep_v along_o with_o the_o body_n not_o face_v to_o the_o flank_n till_o they_o be_v command_v to_o present_v and_o when_o they_o have_v fire_v they_o be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o rear_n be_v thereupon_o lead_v a_o thwart_a very_o quick_a by_o the_o sergeant_n and_o so_o up_o between_o their_o own_o division_n and_o the_o pike_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o next_o flank_n file_n present_v those_o that_o succeed_v or_o support_v they_o be_v to_o make_v ready_a without_o expect_v the_o word_n of_o command_n as_o be_v many_o other_o case_n have_v be_v instance_a keep_v a_o long_a with_o the_o body_n till_o they_o be_v bid_v present_a and_o this_o order_n must_v be_v observe_v till_o all_o the_o file_n have_v fire_v each_o man_n upon_o fire_v fall_v back_o with_o his_o right_a leg_n in_o case_n of_o fire_v to_o the_o rear_n which_o many_o time_n stand_v instead_o especial_o upon_o be_v charge_v by_o a_o great_a number_n or_o upon_o a_o retreat_n you_o must_v observe_v the_o follow_a order_n the_o manner_n of_o fire_v in_o the_o rear_n the_o word_n of_o command_n direct_v this_o way_n of_o fire_v be_v first_o the_o rear_n rank_n of_o musketeer_n make_v ready_a by_o which_o be_v understand_v cock_v and_o guard_v then_o present_a fire_n upon_o these_o word_n the_o soldier_n must_v turn_v to_o the_o right-about_a cast_v their_o left_a leg_n backward_o then_o present_a and_o fire_n which_o do_v they_o must_v recover_v their_o arm_n without_o any_o word_n of_o command_n march_v up_o into_o the_o front_n and_o there_o take_v their_o station_n and_o note_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v bid_v present_a the_o next_o be_v to_o make_v ready_a without_o command_n but_o must_v not_o face_n to_o the_o rear_n till_o command_v to_o present_v and_o when_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v bid_v to_o present_v the_o pike_n must_v march_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o pike_n be_v even_o with_o the_o next_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n that_o have_v make_v ready_a by_o which_o mean_v room_n will_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o front_n for_o that_o rank_a that_o fire_n to_o bring_v themselves_o up_o even_o with_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o pike_n every_o rank_n be_v to_o do_v the_o like_a by_o the_o same_o order_n the_o manner_n of_o fire_v the_o street-way_n this_o fire_v be_v general_o make_v to_o defend_v against_o horse_n that_o attempt_n to_o charge_n in_o the_o front_n when_o the_o pike_n be_v few_o than_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n of_o pike_n must_v double_v the_o front_n upon_o this_o command_n viz._n rear_v half_a file_n of_o pike_n to_o the_o right_n double_o your_o front_n march_n musketeer_n to_o the_o right_n about_o march_n the_o musketeer_n be_v clear_a of_o the_o pike_n the_o follow_a command_n be_v to_o be_v give_v musketeer_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o march_n upon_o this_o command_n they_o be_v to_o join_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o pike_n and_o the_o commandan●_n proceed_v viz._n face_n to_o your_o leader_n hereupon_o the_o care_n of_o the_o officer_n must_v b●_n to_o observe_v the_o shot_n and_o the_o pike_n equal_o wing_n the_o former_a keep_v no_o more_o distance_n from_o the_o latter_a then_o to_o give_v space_n for_o the_o ensign_n drum_n and_o hoitboy_n to_o com●_n between_o than_o the_o captain_n be_v to_o take_v place_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o pike_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n with_o the_o musketeer_n and_o according_a as_o the_o body_n be_v big_a or_o lesser_a one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o sergeant_n must_v see_v the_o two_o first_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a and_o when_o the_o command_n be_v give_v by_o the_o chief_a commandant_n viz._n port_n your_o pike_n the_o musketeer_n of_o the_o two_o first_o rank_n must_v make_v ready_a and_o at_o the_o word_n march_n the_o two_o first_o rank_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o by_o the_o sergeant_n to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a according_a as_o it_o be_v order_v who_o by_o two_o and_o two_o sit_v up_o they_o thwart_v under_o the_o pike_n and_o there_o they_o be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o proper_a front_n without_o expect_v any_o word_n of_o command_n and_o to_o make_v two_o rank_n and_o that_o some_o be_v may_v be_v ever_o reserve_v it_o be_v most_o expedient_a to_o fire_v but_o one_o rank_n at_o a_o time_n the_o second_o be_v cock_v or_o guard_v to_o stand_v either_o of_o they_o as_o near_o to_o the_o pike_n as_o the_o management_n of_o their_o arm_n will_v permit_v than_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v give_v viz._n first_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n kneel_v upon_o which_o they_o must_v fall-back_a with_o their_o right_a leg_n keep_v their_o left_a fix_a their_o arms-upright_a before_o they_o their_o left_a hand_n even_o with_o their_o mouth_n then_o the_o further_a word_n of_o command_n be_v give_v viz._n present_a fire_n immediate_o upon_o fire_v they_o be_v to_o recover_v their_o arm_n without_o expect_v the_o word_n of_o command_n and_o so_o file_v off_o on_o the_o contrary_a hand_n they_o advance_v on_o with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o they_o can_v the_o sergeant_n lead_v they_o close_o by_o the_o body_n unto_o the_o rear_n place_v they_o there_o in_o their_o proper_a file_n the_o musketeer_n be_v command_v to_o present_v the_o pike_n must_v port_n very_o low_a without_o any_o other_o word_n and_o in_o the_o same_o order_n to_o raise_v their_o pike_n as_o soon_o
the_o enemy_n out_o front_v you_o on_o the_o contrary_a wing_n it_o be_v requisite_a than_o the_o contrary_a wing_n must_v march_v leisurely_o and_o give_v the_o charge_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o cannon_n be_v play_v and_o if_o your_o division_n of_o horse_n out-flank_n the_o enemy_n then_o may_v they_o wheel_v and_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o flank_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v charge_v in_o the_o front_n and_o likewise_o it_o may_v be_v do_v on_o both_o wing_n if_o they_o exceed_v the_o enemy_n but_o if_o your_o horse_n be_v few_o in_o number_n the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o keep_v near_o the_o foot_n the_o better_a to_o be_v shelter_v if_o need_v require_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o their_o shot_n or_o there_o be_v a_o further_a security_n to_o draw_v up_o on_o the_o outermost_a flank_n of_o the_o wing_n of_o horse_n that_o be_v out-flanked_n the_o rear_n guard_n of_o horse_n of_o the_o same_o wing_n and_o this_o must_v be_v do_v with_o speed_n or_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o your_o division_n of_o horse_n do_v front_v the_o enemy_n foot_n when_o you_o be_v out-flanked_n by_o their_o horse_n then_o ought_v the_o officer_n to_o draw_v off_o the_o division_n and_o place_n they_o on_o the_o outermost_a flank_n of_o that_o wing_n which_o be_v out-flanked_n and_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o war_n diligence_n and_o expedition_n be_v wonderful_o available_a with_o caution_n not_o to_o let_v your_o council_n be_v discover_v to_o the_o enemy_n which_o if_o you_o suspect_v to_o be_v do_v by_o any_o disserter_n or_o prisoner_n take_v it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o change_v they_o so_o far_o as_o be_v convenient_a a_o prospect_n of_o grim_a war_n you_o here_o behold_v sieges_n and_o battles_n we_o in_o this_o unfold_v to_o show_v in_o peace_n what_o dreadful_a mars_n do_v teach_v by_o which_o you_o may_v fame_n hige_v glory_n reach_n the_o second_o part_n or_o the_o expert_a engenier_n be_v the_o art_n of_o gunnery_n and_o make_v firework_n for_o war_n and_o other_o matter_n serve_v as_o a_o supplement_n to_o the_o forego_n treatise_n as_o great_a ordnance_n be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o war_n so_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o miss_n but_o altogether_o convenient_a to_o give_v the_o practitioner_n in_o enginry_n a_o prospect_n of_o those_o affair_n that_o must_v unavoidable_o concern_v he_o &_o therefore_o he_o that_o will_v improve_v himself_o in_o this_o kind_n either_o by_o land_n or_o sea_n must_v first_o be_v careful_a in_o know_v what_o material_n be_v requisite_a as_o also_o to_o be_v skill_v in_o geometry_n and_o arithmetic_n the_o better_a to_o know_v what_o measure_v to_o take_v on_o sundry_a occasion_n that_o vary_v in_o themselves_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o gunner_n must_v ever_o have_v rammer_n scoup_n ladle_n sheepskin_n with_o the_o wool_n on_o to_o sponge_n or_o clear_v the_o piece_n as_o likewise_o canvas_n or_o fine_a pasteboard_n to_o make_v cartridge_n for_o the_o powder_n when_o the_o piece_n be_v hot_a with_o often_o discharge_v lest_o the_o powder_n be_v put_v in_o lose_v it_o fire_n of_o itself_o he_o must_v have_v spare_a wheel_n and_o axel-tree_n lest_o any_o shall_v break_v in_o the_o way_n and_o so_o delay_v the_o march_n of_o a_o army_n which_o frequent_o happen_v to_o its_o great_a detrement_n shoot_v he_o must_v have_v of_o fuch_o size_n as_o the_o piece_n will_v bear_v even_o to_o the_o full_a of_o the_o calliber_n least_o forcible_o rattle_v against_o it_o flaw_v the_o piece_n he_o must_v likewise_o have_v case_n shoot_v to_o break_v the_o front_n of_o a_o enemy_n open_v a_o passage_n on_o clear_a a_o deck_n when_o board_v likewise_o hand_n spikes_n budg_n barrel_n basket_n to_o carry_v shoot_v match_n well_o arm_v linstock_n torch_n dark_a lantern_n and_o compass_n to_o measure_v the_o piece_n and_o shot_n and_o to_o prevent_v break_v the_o charge_n must_v be_v proportion_v according_a to_o the_o thin_a metal_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o charge_n be_v put_v in_o with_o your_o scoup_n if_o you_o be_v to_o fire_n upon_o a_o line_n or_o under_o metal_n you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o clap_v in_o a_o good_a what_fw-mi after_o it_o and_o ram_v it_o down_o or_o else_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o powder_n may_v chance_v to_o burst_v the_o piece_n not_o only_o to_o the_o defeat_v your_o design_n but_o to_o the_o kill_n and_o wound_v many_o person_n near_o it_o which_o have_v but_o too_o sad_o happen_v by_o carelessness_n and_o to_o move_v or_o travers_n your_o piece_n beside_o hand_n spikes_n or_o lever_n you_o must_v have_v crow_n of_o iron_n coin_n of_o wood_n to_o lay_v it_o above_o or_o under_o metal_n take_v care_n to_o know_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o piece_n that_o the_o charge_n may_v be_v agreeable_a for_o if_o the_o shot_n be_v to_o light_v or_o too_o heavy_a for_o the_o charge_n it_o will_v never_o answer_v your_o expectation_n of_o artillery_n there_o be_v several_a kind_n viz._n the_o falconet_n the_o basilick_n the_o rabinet_n the_o falcon_n the_o minion_n the_o ordinary_a minion_n the_o sack_a the_o low_a sort_n the_o ordinary_a sacker_n the_o sack_a of_o the_o elder_a make_v the_o low_a demiculverin_n the_o elder_a sort_n of_o demeculverin_n the_o ordinary_a demiculverin_n culverin_n of_o the_o best_a size_n ordinary_a culverin_n culverin_n of_o the_o large_a size_n low_a demi-canon_n ordinary_a demi-canon_n demi-canon_n of_o the_o great_a size_n cannon_n royal_a or_o whole_a cannon_n be_v the_o big_a of_o all_o ordnance_n according_a to_o the_o bigness_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o several_a piece_n they_o must_v be_v charge_v both_o with_o powder_n and_o shot_n and_o if_o we_o suppose_v a_o piece_n to_o be_v in_o length_n eight_o foot_n and_o that_o this_o piece_n weigh_v 1500_o pound_n have_v four_o inch_n diameter_n in_o the_o boar_n and_o you_o will_v know_v how_o much_o it_o require_v take_v notice_n that_o it_o require_v four_o pound_n of_o powder_n to_o carry_v a_o shot_n of_o sixteen_o pound_n 160_o pace_n at_o five_o large_a foot_n to_o the_o pace_n and_o do_v execution_n unless_o the_o piece_n be_v defective_a by_o reason_n of_o flaw_n or_o honicomb_n within_o and_o to_o try_v the_o first_o of_o these_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o piece_n be_v discharge_v stop_v the_o muzzle_n of_o it_o and_o the_o touchhole_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o flaw_n that_o come_v through_o you_o will_v perceive_v the_o smoke_n work_n through_o they_o this_o be_v to_o be_v know_v likewise_o by_o a_o iron_n hand-spike_a which_o will_v cause_v the_o piece_n to_o jar_v if_o the_o flaw_n be_v considerable_a the_o honicomb_n be_v certain_a spunginess_n or_o defect_n of_o the_o metal_n in_o cast_v which_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o reflect_v the_o light_n of_o a_o looking-glass_n hold_v against_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n or_o put_v in_o a_o piece_n of_o candle_n on_o a_o long_a cleft-stick_a the_o term_n of_o describe_v a_o piece_n and_o shot_n etc._n etc._n the_o outward_a ring_n of_o the_o breech_n be_v call_v the_o cascabel_n deck_n that_o ring_n next_o the_o touchhole_n be_v call_v the_o base_a ring_n and_o that_o place_n between_o the_o touchhole_n &_o the_o next_o ring_n be_v call_v her_o chamber_n or_o charge_v cillind_a the_o next_o ring_n be_v the_o ramforce_o ring_n the_o three_o the_o tronion_n or_o ballance_n ring_n and_o that_o next_o the_o muzzle_n be_v call_v the_o cornice_n ring_n and_o the_o uttermost_a extremity_n be_v the_o muzzle_n the_o hollow_a be_v call_v the_o caliber_n the_o top_n the_o superficies_n and_o the_o whole_a length_n the_o chase_n so_o that_o he_o that_o will_v be_v a_o gunner_n must_v have_v these_o distinction_n at_o his_o finger_n end_n as_o ready_a as_o a_o sailer_n have_v the_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n as_o for_o the_o shoot_v use_v it_o be_v general_o iron_n but_o sometime_o lead_v and_o for_o want_v of_o these_o stone_n and_o these_o must_v be_v consider_v according_a to_o their_o weight_n and_o bigness_n for_o there_o be_v a_o disproportion_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o equality_n of_o their_o weight_n and_o this_o not_o be_v well_o observe_v may_v be_v of_o great_a hindrance_n in_o hasty_a exterprize_n and_o the_o proportion_n be_v these_o between_o lead_n and_o iron_n six_o to_o nine_o by_o which_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o shot_n of_o six_o pound_n iron_n be_v as_o big_a as_o nine_o pound_n lead_n and_o the_o proportion_n between_o iron_n and_o stone_n be_v three_o to_o eight_o so_o that_o there_o be_v eighty_o to_o thirty_o for_o a_o shot_n of_o stone_n of_o thirty_o pound_n be_v proproportionable_a in_o bigness_n to_o a_o iron_n shoot_v of_o eighty_o pound_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n you_o may_v guess_v of_o any_o kind_n how_o to_o make_v