the_o ceremonial_a part_n concern_v they_o only_o and_o though_o we_o read_v not_o that_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o those_o first_o age_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o it_o be_v not_o when_o many_o thousand_o thing_n then_o do_v can_v not_o be_v express_v in_o so_o short_a a_o history_n yea_o the_o same_o seem_v to_o be_v know_v to_o the_o jew_n before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v exod._n 16.23_o etc._n etc._n to_o morrow_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a sabbath_n etc._n etc._n when_o it_o be_v after_o that_o god_n give_v it_o in_o the_o command_n and_o if_o this_o rest_n upon_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v ceremonious_a why_o not_o the_o command_n of_o labour_n on_o the_o six_o other_o day_n also_o and_o why_o do_v not_o this_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o duty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o then_o the_o idle_v person_n may_v be_v the_o best_a christian_n we_o may_v find_v this_o command_n reach_v even_o to_o the_o strange_a that_o be_v within_o the_o gate_n when_o i_o think_v the_o ceremony_n be_v not_o press_v upon_o they_o many_o reason_n also_o be_v give_v in_o the_o command_n which_o belong_v to_o we_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o jew_n as_o from_o the_o equity_n of_o it_o god_n who_o be_v the_o disposer_n of_o all_o give_v we_o six_o day_n and_o reserve_v one_o to_o himself_o which_o he_o call_v his_o own_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o christ_n tell_v we_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o from_o his_o own_o example_n he_o rest_v and_o therefore_o command_v we_o to_o rest_n the_o end_n be_v to_o worship_n god_n in_o it_o and_o to_o dedicate_v it_o to_o his_o service_n for_o the_o rest_a of_o man_n and_o beast_n upon_o it_o and_o distinguish_v his_o people_n from_o other_o etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o this_o concern_v we_o as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n god_n require_v no_o less_o proportion_n of_o service_n now_o than_o he_o do_v then_o and_o therefore_o no_o less_o time_n to_o do_v it_o in_o our_o body_n require_v as_o much_o rest_n as_o they_o and_o our_o soul_n as_o much_o food_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o we_o have_v the_o like_a time_n and_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o four_o command_n i_o think_v neither_o man_n nor_o angel_n can_v alter_v it_o for_o who_o can_v proportion_v it_o better_o than_o god_n himself_o nay_o the_o circumstance_n in_o the_o deliver_n of_o this_o law_n show_v to_o be_v moral_a it_o be_v speak_v by_o god_n mouth_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o write_v by_o the_o same_o finger_n of_o god_n in_o the_o same_o table_n of_o stone_n put_v into_o the_o ark_n where_o the_o ceremony_n be_v not_o it_o have_v a_o special_a memento_n put_v upon_o it_o remember_v the_o sabbath_n to_o keep_v it_o holy_a christ_n himself_o own_v it_o when_o he_o bid_v the_o jew_n pray_v that_o their_o flight_n be_v not_o in_o the_o winter_n nor_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n mat._n 24.20_o which_o flight_n be_v forty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o opposition_n which_o wicked_a man_n make_v against_o it_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v of_o god_n also_o for_o if_o the_o devil_n herein_o prevail_v we_o may_v almost_o bid_v farewell_n to_o all_o our_o religion_n 1._o direct_v before_o thou_o can_v make_v conscience_n of_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n thou_o must_v be_v well_o convince_v that_o it_o be_v thy_o duty_n to_o this_o end_n i_o have_v already_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n bind_v not_o only_a jew_n but_o christian_n also_o but_o i_o foresee_v one_o main_a rub_n must_v be_v remove_v before_o the_o way_n be_v clear_v that_o doubt_n which_o make_v many_o to_o stumble_v whether_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o whether_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v it_o as_o a_o sabbath_n much_o have_v be_v write_v by_o divine_n to_o satisfy_v this_o doubt_n my_o purpose_n be_v not_o to_o speak_v much_o to_o it_o in_o this_o place_n this_o treatise_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n yet_o something_o be_v necessary_a for_o while_o this_o doubt_n remain_v who_o will_v make_v use_n of_o the_o follow_a direction_n it_o be_v true_a we_o can_v prove_v in_o scripture_n neither_o be_v it_o say_v totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la that_o christ_n do_v command_v that_o the_o sabbath_n shall_v be_v change_v from_o the_o last_o to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n than_o there_o can_v be_v no_o controversy_n but_o we_o have_v that_o which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o such_o a_o command_n that_o it_o be_v change_v by_o divine_a authority_n and_o very_o probable_o by_o christ_n himself_o the_o scripture_n yield_v we_o sufficient_a witness_n christ_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v it_o his_o day_n rev._n 1.10_o which_o seem_v to_o intimate_v he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o as_o the_o sacrament_n be_v call_v his_o supper_n because_o he_o institute_v it_o and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v alter_v by_o he_o i_o know_v not_o who_o will_v have_v be_v so_o bold_a to_o have_v distinguish_v it_o from_o other_o day_n by_o this_o name_n he_o be_v every_o way_n as_o faithful_a in_o his_o house_n as_o moses_n be_v yet_o moses_n we_o know_v by_o god_n appointment_n state_v a_o time_n for_o god_n worship_n heb._n 3.2.6_o and_o no_o doubt_n a_o settle_a time_n be_v as_o necessary_a for_o we_o as_o for_o they_o to_o serve_v god_n in_o we_o find_v christ_n himself_o own_v the_o day_n in_o his_o own_o person_n as_o in_o his_o resurrection_n and_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n a_o great_a work_n than_o that_o of_o creation_n and_o better_a deserve_v a_o special_a memorial_n and_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n and_o cease_v from_o his_o own_o work_n as_o god_n do_v from_o his_o heb._n 4.10_o alude_v to_o the_o creation_n from_o which_o when_o god_n rest_v he_o ordain_v the_o sabbath_n we_o may_v also_o read_v that_o christ_n after_o his_o resurrection_n appear_v divers_a time_n to_o his_o disciple_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n when_o they_o be_v meet_v together_o read_v john_n 2.19_o and_o again_o verse_n 26._o and_o doubtless_o not_o without_o divine_a providence_n point_v out_o this_o day_n to_o we_o and_o after_o his_o ascension_n when_o they_o be_v meet_v together_o upon_o that_o day_n he_o pour_v out_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o they_o act_v 2.12_o we_o read_v also_o that_o this_o be_v the_o day_n the_o apostle_n do_v keep_v as_o a_o sabbath_n and_o also_o the_o church_n meet_v together_o to_o perform_v sabbath_n day_n duty_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n prayer_n work_v of_o charity_n etc._n etc._n act_v 20.7_o 1_o cor._n 18.2_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n let_v every_o one_o of_o you_o lay_v by_o in_o store_n as_o god_n have_v prosper_v he_o and_o as_o it_o be_v conceive_v forty_o year_n after_o christ_n decease_n saint_n john_n by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v it_o the_o lord_n day_n whereupon_o he_o receive_v his_o revelation_n rev._n 1.10_o neither_o do_v we_o read_v that_o the_o apostle_n ever_o keep_v any_o other_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o upon_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n they_o often_o preach_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o multitude_n then_o gather_v together_o which_o advantage_n at_o other_o time_n they_o want_v now_o if_o the_o change_n be_v thus_o make_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n it_o be_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n for_o the_o apostle_n deliver_v but_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n 1_o cor._n 11.23_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o day_n they_o meet_v to_o preach_v and_o break_v bread_n act_v 20.7_o 1_o cor._n 16.1,2_o now_o be_v there_o no_o precept_n the_o constant_a example_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n may_v satisfy_v we_o for_o they_o be_v inspire_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o appoint_v they_o both_o by_o doctrine_n and_o example_n to_o teach_v his_o church_n and_o to_o this_o end_n give_v they_o instruction_n in_o the_o time_n between_o his_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n which_o instruction_n be_v not_o all_o record_v yea_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n since_o the_o apostle_n time_n give_v we_o no_o little_a light_n for_o though_o christian_n have_v be_v at_o great_a difference_n among_o themselves_o about_o other_o matter_n yet_o few_o question_v the_o change_n of_o the_o day_n both_o greek_n and_o latin_n both_o papist_n and_o protestant_n both_o lutheran_n and_o calvenist_n hold_v to_o this_o and_o
perform_v this_o duty_n now_o to_o right_a end_n and_o doubt_v not_o of_o a_o blessing_n 7._o direct_v if_o thou_o will_v have_v a_o blessing_n of_o god_n accompany_v this_o ordinance_n or_o if_o thou_o will_v sing_v psalm_n profitable_o then_o do_v it_o in_o god_n way_n as_o well_o as_o to_o a_o right_a end_n it_o be_v not_o the_o bare_a performance_n of_o the_o duty_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n many_o content_a themselves_o with_o the_o husk_n without_o the_o kernel_n and_o think_v a_o little_a lip-labour_n sufficient_a and_o come_v with_o no_o more_o reverence_n nor_o so_o much_o into_o god_n presence_n than_o they_o will_v come_v into_o a_o great_a man_n presence_n to_o sing_v a_o profane_a song_n if_o such_o service_n will_v please_v god_n will_v have_v many_o servant_n but_o it_o be_v the_o heart_n that_o god_n require_v or_o he_o will_v have_v none_o of_o their_o service_n trust_v not_o therefore_o with_o the_o papist_n opere_fw-la operato_fw-la in_o the_o work_n do_v for_o god_n must_v have_v it_o do_v in_o his_o own_o way_n or_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v it_o a_o good_a duty_n may_v be_v spoil_v by_o the_o ill_a do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o a_o good_a tool_n by_o ill_a handle_n the_o duty_n we_o treat_v of_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a as_o many_o think_v it_o be_v many_o careless_o perform_v it_o and_o find_v little_a benefit_n by_o it_o have_v mistrust_v the_o duty_n rather_o than_o themselves_o like_o the_o maid_n in_o pliny_n that_o be_v sudden_o strike_v blind_a in_o the_o night_n blame_v the_o sun_n the_o next_o morning_n for_o not_o rise_v man_n be_v apt_a to_o accuse_v any_o thing_n yea_o god_n himself_o rather_o than_o themselves_o because_o they_o themselves_o feed_v upon_o the_o husk_n they_o think_v there_o be_v none_o that_o taste_v the_o kernel_n and_o so_o lie_v it_o aside_o and_o plead_v against_o it_o but_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n many_o of_o they_o plead_v themselves_o above_o ordinance_n and_o rest_v not_o till_o they_o plead_v perfection_n and_o look_v upon_o ordinance_n as_o beggarly_a rudiment_n but_o to_o leave_v these_o to_o their_o self-delusion_n when_o thou_o approach_v to_o god_n in_o this_o ordinance_n be_v part_n of_o his_o institute_v worship_n be_v sure_a to_o bring_v thy_o heart_n along_o with_o thou_o and_o engage_v it_o in_o the_o duty_n god_n say_v of_o the_o heart_n as_o sometime_o joseph_n do_v of_o his_o brother_n benjamin_n you_o shall_v not_o see_v my_o face_n if_o your_o brother_n benjamin_n be_v not_o with_o you_o you_o shall_v not_o see_v his_o face_n if_o the_o heart_n be_v absent_a heart_n and_o voice_n must_v join_v together_o or_o it_o will_v make_v no_o please_a melody_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o god_n he_o be_v a_o spirit_n and_o must_v be_v worship_v in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n for_o as_o fervent_a prayer_n may_v prevail_v where_o cold_a petition_n be_v deny_v so_o hearty_a praise_n be_v acceptable_a when_o other_o be_v esteem_v but_o as_o a_o mock_n of_o god_n we_o must_v sing_v with_o the_o affection_n and_o with_o the_o understanding_n also_o the_o whole_a bent_n of_o the_o soul_n must_v be_v set_v upon_o the_o work_n the_o blind_a and_o the_o lame_a and_o the_o heartless_a sacrifice_n be_v abominable_a unto_o god_n my_o son_n say_v he_o give_v i_o thy_o heart_n whatever_o thou_o offere_v without_o the_o heart_n he_o will_v have_v none_o of_o it_o the_o more_o of_o the_o heart_n be_v in_o the_o duty_n the_o better_a he_o love_v it_o thou_o must_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n 1_o cor._n 14.15_o thus_o david_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o sing_v lift_v up_o not_o only_o his_o voice_n but_o his_o soul_n to_o god_n psal_n 25.1_o and_o call_v upon_o all_o that_o be_v within_o he_o to_o bless_v the_o lord_n psal_n 103.1_o and_o we_o have_v exhortation_n to_o this_o duty_n col._n 3.18_o eph._n 5.19_o the_o lowing_n of_o a_o ox_n the_o grunt_v of_o a_o hog_n make_v as_o melodious_a a_o harmony_n in_o god_n ear_n as_o a_o heartless_a prayer_n or_o praise_n god_n be_v a_o spirit_n and_o must_v be_v worship_v in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n nay_o it_o must_v not_o be_v only_o with_o the_o heart_n but_o with_o the_o heart_n right_o qualify_v a_o ungracious_a heart_n can_v but_o savour_v strong_a in_o the_o nostril_n of_o god_n worse_o than_o a_o stink_a carrion_n do_v in_o we_o we_o must_v sing_v with_o grace_n in_o our_o heart_n as_o the_o former_a scripture_n plain_o testify_v sincerity_n be_v necessary_a approach_v not_o near_o he_o without_o the_o wedding-garment_n hypocrisy_n spoil_v all_o thy_o best_a action_n we_o may_v as_o well_o expect_v sweet_a water_n in_o a_o dirty_a channel_n or_o stink_a puddle_n as_o a_o good_a duty_n from_o a_o rot_a heart_n the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n must_v adorn_v that_o soul_n that_o must_v be_v welcome_a into_o god_n presence_n neither_o be_v it_o sufficient_a that_o they_o be_v there_o in_o the_o habit_n but_o they_o must_v be_v draw_v forth_o into_o the_o act_n for_o as_o we_o must_v pray_v and_o sing_v with_o the_o understanding_n and_o affection_n so_o we_o must_v pray_v and_o sing_v with_o faith_n believe_v those_o promise_n make_v by_o god_n and_o those_o petition_n put_v up_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o time_n answer_v bring_v hope_v along_o also_o to_o wait_v for_o the_o accomplishment_n and_o love_n to_o god_n and_o delight_n in_o his_o service_n and_o desire_v of_o his_o glory_n and_o other_o suitable_a grace_n and_o thus_o do_v expect_v a_o blessing_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n and_o benefit_n by_o it_o chap._n viii_o direction_n in_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o next_o duty_n i_o shall_v treat_v of_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o this_o also_o be_v a_o command_a duty_n this_o be_v that_o state_v time_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o necessary_a for_o his_o service_n for_o if_o we_o must_v worship_n god_n in_o some_o place_n so_o some_o time_n be_v also_o require_v for_o this_o worship_n and_o god_n himself_o have_v appoint_v out_o what_o he_o think_v most_o suitable_a exod._n 20.8_o remember_v the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o keep_v it_o holy_a etc._n etc._n yea_o he_o have_v enjoin_v it_o to_o be_v observe_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n exod._n 35.2_o whosoever_o do_v work_v therein_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o we_o read_v of_o the_o man_n that_o gather_v stick_n upon_o that_o day_n be_v by_o god_n special_a command_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n numb_a 15.32_o etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v many_o that_o easy_o grant_v it_o be_v a_o duty_n oblige_v the_o jew_n but_o not_o the_o gentile_n and_o be_v of_o no_o force_n at_o present_a to_o christian_n but_o ceremonious_a and_o so_o abolish_v with_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n but_o for_o satisfaction_n know_v something_o in_o the_o command_n be_v ceremonial_a and_o that_o cease_v something_a moral_a and_o that_o remain_v nature_n itself_o teach_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o the_o same_o nature_n teach_v that_o this_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o reason_n tell_v we_o some_o time_n must_v be_v allot_v for_o this_o worship_n god_n appoint_v one_o day_n of_o seven_o for_o this_o work_n and_o that_o be_v moral_a but_o what_o seven_o day_n whether_o from_o the_o creation_n or_o no_o be_v leave_v to_o god_n to_o determine_v many_o that_o know_v not_o the_o true_a god_n yet_o allot_v some_o time_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o imagine_a deity_n but_o that_o it_o must_v be_v this_o or_o that_o day_n nature_n teach_v not_o but_o be_v alterable_a at_o god_n dispose_n but_o not_o at_o man_n and_o that_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o deliverance_n from_o egypt_n be_v ceremonial_a deut._n 5.15_o and_o typify_v out_o a_o deliverance_n by_o christ_n a_o rest_n in_o he_o and_o his_o rest_a in_o the_o grave_a as_o also_o the_o rigid_a observation_n of_o it_o enjoin_v to_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o must_v not_o go_v out_o of_o their_o place_n kindle_v a_o fire_n dress_v any_o meat_n bear_v any_o burden_n etc._n etc._n upon_o it_o christian_n liberty_n have_v free_v we_o from_o this_o but_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o for_o god_n service_n be_v command_v by_o god_n approve_v by_o christ_n and_o practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o succeed_a generation_n 1_o cor._n 16.2_o and_o what_o power_n on_o earth_n then_o can_v make_v it_o void_a it_o be_v a_o law_n give_v to_o adam_n in_o paradise_n before_o there_o be_v any_o ceremony_n use_v or_o enjoin_v or_o any_o saviour_n need_v or_o promise_v i_o say_v for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o though_o it_o be_v afterward_o press_v more_o strict_o and_o some_o ceremony_n add_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o it_o belong_v to_o all_o his_o posterity_n though_o
one_o for_o he_o well_o rest_z we_o must_v from_o our_o labour_n but_o that_o be_v not_o all_o we_o must_v spend_v it_o in_o god_n service_n we_o must_v forbear_v our_o work_n that_o we_o may_v do_v he_o and_o beware_v of_o all_o that_o hinder_v we_o and_o that_o be_v not_o only_o our_o work_n but_o our_o pleasure_n and_o recreation_n work_n of_o our_o call_v we_o be_v forbid_v and_o that_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n exod._n 31.15_o he_o that_o do_v any_o work_n upon_o it_o shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o god_n mean_v as_o he_o speak_v we_o find_v that_o he_o command_v the_o man_n that_o gather_v stick_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o he_o be_v stone_v numb_a 15.36_o and_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n for_o how_o can_v a_o man_n serve_v god_n when_o heart_n and_o hand_n when_o his_o thought_n and_o affection_n be_v entangle_v in_o the_o world_n how_o can_v he_o serve_v two_o master_n but_o he_o must_v sleight_v the_o one_o when_o the_o body_n be_v indispose_v by_o labour_n how_o can_v the_o heart_n be_v free_a and_o god_n command_v the_o heart_n my_o son_n give_v i_o thy_o heart_n neither_o will_v he_o have_v a_o divide_a heart_n he_o will_v have_v all_o or_o none_o and_o he_o command_v not_o only_a ourselves_o but_o also_o our_o child_n and_o servant_n yea_o even_o the_o bruit_n beast_n to_o rest_n from_o their_o labour_n that_o our_o heart_n may_v be_v the_o free_a and_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o rove_a thought_n and_o to_o avoid_v distraction_n in_o god_n service_n recreation_n also_o except_o those_o that_o be_v pure_o necessary_a be_v also_o forbid_v even_o those_o which_o be_v at_o other_o time_n lawful_a sport_n and_o pastime_n be_v no_o less_o dangerous_a than_o work_n yea_o much_o more_o for_o they_o draw_v away_o the_o heart_n more_o than_o honest_a labour_n augustine_n think_v it_o be_v more_o lawful_a to_o plough_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n than_o to_o dance_n but_o many_o of_o our_o wanton_a youth_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n but_o the_o one_o bring_v profit_n the_o other_o oft_o tend_v to_o the_o debauch_v of_o youth_n and_o doubtless_o god_n himself_o have_v forbid_v these_o vain_a pastime_n isa_n 58.13_o if_o thou_o turn_v thy_o foot_n from_o the_o sabbath_n do_v thy_o pleasure_n on_o my_o holy_a day_n and_o call_v the_o sabbath_n a_o delight_n the_o holy_a of_o the_o lord_n honourable_a and_o shall_v honour_v he_o not_o do_v thy_o own_o way_n nor_o find_v thy_o own_o pleasure_n nor_o speak_v thy_o own_o word_n etc._n etc._n worldly_n and_o vain_a discourse_n you_o see_v be_v also_o here_o forbid_v for_o every_o moment_n of_o this_o precious_a time_n shall_v if_o possible_a be_v improve_v to_o a_o spiritual_a ufe_fw-fr our_o own_o word_n shall_v not_o be_v speak_v our_o own_o pleasure_n shall_v not_o be_v seek_v worldly_a care_n &_o fear_n shall_v that_o day_n be_v banish_v the_o mind_n for_o these_o distract_v a_o man_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n these_o be_v the_o thorn_n that_o choke_v the_o word_n and_o it_o become_v unfruitful_a mat._n 13.22_o indeed_o distract_n cark_n care_n be_v always_o unlawful_a much_o more_o in_o recourse_n to_o god_n himself_o but_o provident_a care_n at_o other_o time_n a_o duty_n now_o become_v a_o sin_n and_o must_v be_v lay_v aside_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v that_o the_o heart_n may_v be_v free_a we_o read_v in_o scripture_n of_o many_o sort_n of_o work_n forbid_v as_o jorny_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o only_o to_o the_o ordinance_n call_v a_o sabbath_n day_n journey_n exod._n 16.29_o for_o this_o distract_v the_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o work_v let_v they_o look_v to_o it_o that_o use_v that_o time_n to_o ride_v to_o fair_n or_o market_n act_n 1.12_o buy_v and_o sell_v be_v also_o forbid_a nehem._n 13.16,17_o see_v how_o zealous_a he_o be_v against_o it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o practice_n too_o much_o in_o fashion_n carry_v of_o burden_n be_v also_o forbid_a upon_o no_o less_o cruelty_n than_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n jer._n 17.22_o nehem._n 13.19_o in_o a_o word_n whatsoever_o hinder_v in_o god_n service_n nay_o do_v not_o some_o way_n or_o other_o further_a it_o can_v be_v justify_v as_o for_o dress_v of_o meat_n or_o drink_n any_o further_a than_o be_v necessary_a or_o convenient_a or_o spend_v overmuch_o time_n in_o bed_n or_o needless_a dress_n or_o spend_v time_n any_o way_n unnecessary_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o sin_n 4._o direct_v though_o there_o be_v a_o rest_n command_v by_o god_n and_o a_o cessation_n from_o the_o work_n of_o our_o call_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n yet_o all_o work_n be_v not_o forbid_v thereupon_o there_o be_v still_o liberty_n give_v for_o good_a work_n for_o work_n be_v forbid_v as_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o hinder_v we_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n but_o those_o work_v that_o further_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o command_v these_o in_o general_n be_v work_n of_o piety_n work_v of_o charity_n and_o work_n of_o necessity_n work_n of_o piety_n be_v such_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n as_o part_v of_o it_o or_o as_o a_o mean_n or_o help_n thereunto_o thus_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n to_o kill_v and_o sacrifice_v the_o beast_n that_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v which_o be_v a_o servile_a work_n and_o unlawful_a have_v it_o not_o be_v command_v mat._n 12.5_o have_v you_o not_o read_v in_o the_o law_n how_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o priest_n in_o the_o temple_n profane_v the_o sabbath_n and_o be_v blameless_a and_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v lawful_a in_o gospel_n time_n for_o minister_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n catechise_v and_o personal_o to_o instruct_v the_o people_n though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o spend_v of_o their_o spirit_n and_o the_o tire_a of_o their_o body_n more_o than_o on_o any_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n paul_n he_o preach_v long_o even_o till_o midnight_n upon_o that_o day_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o travel_v that_o day_n to_o the_o meet_v place_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o people_n also_o to_o come_v to_o hear_v yea_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n though_o it_o be_v several_a miles_n if_o they_o can_v otherwise_o enjoy_v it_o we_o read_v of_o a_o sabbath_n day_n journey_n act_v 1.12_o which_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v about_o two_o mile_n we_o may_v see_v this_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o israel_n 2_o king_n 4.23_o when_o the_o good_a shunammite_n desire_v her_o husband_n leave_v to_o go_v to_o the_o prophet_n he_o answer_v she_o wherefore_o will_v thou_o go_v to_o he_o to_o day_n it_o be_v neither_o new_a moon_n nor_o sabbath_n imply_v these_o be_v usual_a time_n to_o go_v psal_n 84.7_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o zion_n appear_v before_o god_n work_n of_o mercy_n also_o be_v necessary_a whether_o to_o man_n or_o beast_n god_n desire_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n hos_n 6.6_o now_o this_o mercy_n be_v either_o to_o the_o soul_n or_o to_o the_o body_n to_o the_o body_n visit_v the_o sick_a heal_v their_o disease_n ease_v their_o pain_n relieve_v their_o necessity_n if_o able_a this_o be_v approve_v by_o christ_n luke_n 13.11_o when_o christ_n heal_v the_o sick_a and_o dispute_v the_o case_n with_o the_o pharisee_n yea_o give_v or_o gather_v alm_n upon_o that_o day_n which_o we_o find_v be_v the_o apostle_n command_v and_o the_o church_n practice_n 1_o cor._n 16.1,2_o and_o that_o which_o christ_n will_v reward_v at_o the_o last_o mat._n 25.35_o meat_n and_o drink_v also_o must_v be_v take_v moderate_o for_o the_o refresh_n of_o thy_o body_n and_o the_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o day_n christ_n himself_o approve_v of_o this_o when_o he_o justify_v his_o disciple_n for_o pluck_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n mat._n 12.1,2_o spiritual_a mercy_n must_v be_v show_v also_o such_o be_v inform_v the_o ignorant_a reduce_v the_o erroneous_a exhort_v the_o negligent_a comfort_v the_o disconsolate_a instruct_v one_o another_o in_o our_o most_o holy_a faith_n reconcile_a those_o that_o be_v at_o variance_n yea_o the_o bruit_n beast_n themselves_o must_v that_o day_n taste_v of_o thy_o bounty_n if_o one_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o ditch_n or_o pitt_n we_o must_v lift_v he_o out_o luke_n 14.5_o we_o may_v yea_o must_v loose_v our_o ox_n and_o our_o ass_n from_o the_o stall_n and_o lead_v they_o out_o to_o water_n upon_o that_o day_n luke_n 13.15_o physician_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n may_v travel_v to_o visit_v their_o sick_a patient_n and_o midwife_n attend_v upon_o their_o office_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v charity_n and_o necessity_n and_o not_o for_o filthy_a lucre_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v
it_o will_v be_v but_o a_o further_a aggravation_n of_o they_o and_o provoke_v the_o lord_n to_o anger_n and_o not_o to_o compassion_n if_o thy_o fast_a be_v private_a confess_v all_o the_o evil_n thou_o know_v by_o thyself_o till_o thou_o can_v say_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n i_o have_v keep_v nothing_o back_o now_o this_o press_a sin_n upon_o thy_o soul_n be_v call_v a_o rent_v of_o the_o heart_n joel_n 2.13_o rend_a your_o heart_n and_o not_o your_o garment_n a_o afflict_v of_o the_o soul_n leu._n 16.29_o in_o it_o you_o shall_v afflict_v your_o soul_n and_o do_v no_o work_n at_o all_o leu._n 23.29_o whatsoever_o soul_n shall_v not_o be_v afflict_a in_o that_o same_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o his_o people_n consider_v the_o corruption_n of_o thy_o heart_n thy_o natural_a corruption_n consider_v the_o number_n of_o thy_o bypass_a sin_n and_o the_o weight_n of_o thy_o present_a remain_a corruption_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v kindle_v against_o thou_o for_o they_o and_o the_o danger_n thy_o soul_n be_v in_o of_o hell_n by_o reason_n of_o they_o consider_v sin_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o evil_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o evil_n it_o be_v the_o foul_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n yea_o foul_a than_o the_o devil_n himself_o for_o that_o make_v he_o foul_a and_o can_v he_o be_v strip_v of_o his_o sin_n he_o will_v return_v to_o his_o angelical_a glory_n consider_v it_o in_o the_o cause_n it_o have_v its_o original_a from_o the_o devil_n himself_o he_o be_v the_o first_o sinner_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o sin_n in_o man_n and_o the_o child_n very_o much_o resemble_v the_o father_n consider_v the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o which_o sin_n be_v a_o transgression_n it_o be_v holy_a just_a and_o good_a and_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v obey_v consider_v the_o person_n against_o who_o thou_o sin_v and_o it_o be_v against_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o chief_a good_a yea_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o thy_o mercy_n one_o to_o who_o thou_o owe_v thyself_o and_o all_o thou_o have_v he_o that_o be_v thy_o creator_n and_o make_v thou_o it_o be_v he_o that_o maintain_v thou_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charges_n one_o that_o be_v able_a to_o save_v thou_o or_o destroy_v thou_o consider_v it_o in_o the_o woeful_a effect_n of_o it_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o thy_o judgement_n feel_v or_o fear_v yea_o of_o spiritual_a temporal_a and_o eternal_a judgement_n for_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n but_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v eternal_a life_n consider_v it_o in_o the_o price_n that_o be_v pay_v to_o free_v thy_o soul_n from_o the_o gild_n and_o filth_n of_o it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o precious_a blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n to_o ransom_n soul_n from_o the_o slavery_n of_o satan_n and_o his_o blood_n to_o wash_v away_o their_o scarlet_a sin_n the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n will_v much_o further_o thy_o humiliation_n and_o soul-affliction_n and_o when_o thou_o have_v thus_o make_v thy_o heart_n to_o bleed_v for_o thy_o sin_n go_v to_o god_n for_o a_o plaster_n but_o what_o good_a will_v a_o plaster_n do_v before_o there_o be_v a_o wound_n beg_v of_o he_o the_o pardon_n of_o thy_o sin_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o power_n against_o it_o renew_v thy_o covenant_n with_o he_o of_o better_a obedience_n not_o only_a purpose_n but_o promise_v amendment_n of_o life_n resolve_v against_o sin_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v every_o sin_n thou_o confess_v let_v it_o be_v with_o a_o strong_a resolution_n to_o meddle_v no_o more_o with_o it_o this_o be_v that_o spiritual_a fast_a from_o sin_n which_o be_v every_o christian_n duty_n to_o fast_o from_o food_n and_o not_o from_o filthiness_n from_o pleasure_n and_o not_o from_o profaneness_n from_o sleep_n and_o not_o from_o sin_n be_v the_o devil_n fast_o such_o fast_n he_o keep_v and_o such_o will_v be_v keep_v in_o hell_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v david_n humble_v of_o his_o soul_n with_o fast_v psal_n 69.10_o in_o which_o there_o must_v be_v a_o confession_n of_o sin_n a_o accusation_n for_o it_o a_o detestation_n of_o it_o and_o also_o self-condemnation_n and_o though_o prayer_n at_o all_o time_n shall_v be_v fervent_a yet_o especial_o now_o in_o such_o a_o duty_n this_o be_v call_v a_o cry_v mighty_o unto_o god_n joel_n 1.14_o jonah_n 3.8_o and_o thou_o shall_v bring_v faith_n along_o with_o thou_o believe_v thou_o shall_v prevail_v which_o may_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o many_o promise_n make_v to_o this_o duty_n and_o the_o experience_n we_o have_v in_o scripture_n of_o the_o success_n jehoshaphat_n hezekiah_n esther_n niniveh_n and_o many_o other_o may_v witness_v nay_o where_o be_v it_o ever_o in_o scripture_n faithful_o perform_v without_o success_n alms-deed_n also_o shall_v be_v add_v isa_n 58.6,7_o yea_o we_o shall_v testify_v our_o humiliation_n by_o our_o ready_a forgive_n of_o other_o and_o assist_v those_o that_o stand_v in_o need_n beg_v also_o those_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v for_o thyself_o the_o church_n or_o state_n and_o as_o in_o the_o law_n sacrifice_n and_o offering_n be_v give_v to_o god_n sacrifice_n thy_o sin_n to_o he_o and_o offer_v to_o he_o the_o calf_n of_o thy_o lip_n prayer_n and_o praise_n dedicate_v thyself_o a_o live_a sacrifice_n and_o devote_v thyself_o to_o his_o service_n 5._o direct_v the_o next_o thing_n considerable_a be_v the_o time_n when_o this_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o in_o this_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n the_o papist_n differ_v from_o we_o they_o prescribe_v set_v time_n for_o fast_v as_o necessary_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o sinful_a if_o not_o observe_v we_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o fix_a time_n to_o be_v observe_v but_o the_o duty_n be_v incumbent_a on_o we_o as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o day_n leu._n 16.29_o but_o this_o be_v ceremonial_a and_o end_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o typ_n and_o shadow_n and_o there_o be_v mention_v also_o make_v of_o the_o fast_a in_o the_o five_o and_o seven_o month_n zach._n 7.5_o and_o of_o the_o four_o five_o seven_o and_o ten_o month_n zach._n 8.19_o but_o this_o be_v during_o the_o captivity_n and_o so_o just_a occasion_n be_v offer_v for_o public_a humiliation_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o our_o business_n we_o have_v the_o like_a every_o month_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o public_a calamity_n and_o it_o be_v fit_a we_o shall_v have_v upon_o such_o occasion_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o our_o state_v time_n whether_o occasion_n be_v or_o no_o when_o there_o be_v some_o great_a judgement_n lie_v upon_o we_o or_o some_o eminent_a danger_n hang_v over_o our_o head_n then_o it_o be_v a_o suitable_a time_n for_o this_o exercise_n we_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o there_o be_v fast_n keep_v by_o believer_n in_o all_o age_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n thus_o samuel_n and_o the_o people_n fast_v and_o beseech_v the_o lord_n in_o their_o danger_n 1_o sam._n 7.6,7_o and_o thus_o david_n beseech_v the_o lord_n by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v for_o the_o life_n of_o his_o child_n when_o it_o be_v sick_a 2_o sam._n 12.16_o and_o thus_o he_o beseech_v the_o lord_n for_o jerusalem_n when_o a_o sore_a judgement_n from_o god_n be_v upon_o it_o 1_o chron._n 21.16_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jabish_a gilead_n fast_v and_o humble_v themselves_o when_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n be_v slay_v and_o israel_n put_v to_o flight_n 1_o sam._n 31.15_o and_o jehosophat_n in_o his_o fear_n proclaim_v a_o fast_a when_o he_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v yet_o have_v he_o his_o eye_n up_o to_o god_n 2_o chron._n 20.3_o and_o nehemiah_n when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n humble_v himself_o by_o fast_v nehem._n 1.4_o and_o esther_n and_o the_o jew_n when_o the_o write_n be_v sign_v and_o the_o time_n be_v set_v when_o they_o shall_v all_o have_v be_v destroy_v esther_n 4.1,2_o etc._n etc._n and_o ezra_n when_o he_o apprehend_v danger_n at_o hand_n ezra_n 8.21_o yea_o this_o be_v the_o course_n which_o the_o lord_n himself_o advise_v to_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n or_o public_a calamity_n joel_n 2.12,13_o have_v threaten_v a_o sore_a judgement_n he_o add_v therefore_o now_o say_v the_o lord_n turn_v you_o unto_o i_o with_o all_o your_o heart_n and_o with_o fast_v and_o with_o weep_v and_o with_o mourning_n and_o rend_v your_o heart_n and_o not_o your_o garment_n and_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n for_o he_o be_v gracious_a and_o merciful_a etc._n etc._n and_o this_o course_n the_o ninivites_n do_v take_v and_o it_o succeed_v jonah_n 3.5.8_o yea_o ahab_n humble_v himself_o when_o