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rest_n call_v day_n week_n 2,323 5 10.1060 5 false
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A36343 A door opening into Christian religion, or, A brief account by way of question and answer of some of the principal heads of the great mystery of Christian religion wherein is shewed by the way that the great doctrines here asserted are no wayes repugnant, but sweetly consonant unto the light of nature and principles of sound reason / by a cordiall well-wisher to that unity and peace which are no conspiratours against the truth. Cordiall well-wisher to that unity and peace which are no conspiratours against the truth.; Cordiall well-wisher to that unity and peace which are no conspiratours against the truth. Of the sacraments. 1662 (1662) Wing D1909; ESTC R26732 293,130 633

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of_o it_o be_v sanctioned_a ratify_v and_o confirm_v curse_a every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o gal._n 3.10_o cite_v gospel-wise_a that_o be_v with_o more_o perspicuity_n of_o sense_n and_o meaning_n from_o deut._n 27.26_o there_o may_v this_o reason_n be_v conceive_v why_o the_o two_o commandment_n mention_v shall_v be_v strengthen_v and_o disobedience_n unto_o they_o endeavour_v to_o be_v prevent_v by_o particular_a threatnig_n annex_v unto_o they_o respective_o namely_o because_o the_o corrupt_a of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o profanation_n of_o his_o name_n and_o holy_a thing_n be_v of_o a_o more_o pestilential_a and_o destructive_a consequence_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commandment_n and_o so_o to_o the_o very_a life_n and_o soul_n of_o religion_n than_o the_o transgression_n of_o any_o yea_o of_o many_o of_o the_o other_o this_o may_v be_v argue_v and_o prove_v to_o any_o man_n satisfiable_a with_o reason_n but_o because_o this_o engagement_n can_v be_v well_o perform_v without_o more_o discourse_n then_o will_v be_v contain_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o my_o intend_a brevity_n and_o withal_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v of_o no_o difficult_a apprehension_n or_o belief_n even_o without_o any_o discourse_n at_o all_o upon_o these_o consideration_n i_o shall_v leave_v it_o at_o present_a to_o shift_v for_o itself_o among_o the_o thought_n and_o judgement_n of_o man_n and_o this_o further_o may_v be_v add_v unto_o it_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o most_o pernicious_a consequence_n of_o the_o violation_n of_o these_o commandment_n even_o now_o name_v yet_o god_n foresee_v that_o there_o will_v in_o future_a age_n from_o time_n to_o time_n arise_v man_n of_o corrupt_a interest_n and_o dare_a wit_n and_o conscience_n that_o will_v by_o captious_a and_o ensnare_a dispute_n attempt_v to_o elude_v his_o mind_n and_o intent_n 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the_o sum_n or_o scope_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n answ_n that_o the_o day_n appoint_v by_o god_n for_o a_o religious_a rest_n which_o we_o former_o show_v and_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o the_o lord_n day_n now_o under_o the_o gospel_n see_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o 11_o 12_o and_o 13._o question_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v whole_o and_o entire_o dispose_v of_o by_o we_o according_o both_o in_o reference_n to_o ourselves_o and_o to_o those_o that_o be_v under_o our_o government_n and_o power_n as_o well_o person_n as_o labour_a beast_n in_o case_n we_o have_v any_o of_o the_o one_o kind_n or_o other_o so_o relate_v to_o we_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o mind_n of_o god_n in_o the_o commandment_n which_o be_v discover_v and_o make_v know_v to_o we_o in_o several_a passage_n of_o scripture_n upon_o occasion_n quest_n 65._o whether_o be_v christian_n under_o the_o gospel_n oblige_v in_o duty_n to_o keep_v this_o day_n with_o 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manifold_a danger_n and_o great_a evil_n both_o to_o soul_n and_o body_n that_o be_v just_o to_o be_v fear_v upon_o the_o contempt_n or_o neglect_n of_o it_o then_o by_o prayer_n as_o time_n and_o opportunity_n will_v permit_v or_o otherwise_o by_o short_a and_o fervent_a ejaculation_n to_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o best_a capacity_n they_o can_v for_o a_o fruitful_a attendance_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o to_o repair_v unto_o they_o according_o in_o due_a time_n and_o in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o they_o to_o behave_v themselves_o with_o a_o exemplary_a reverence_n and_o fear_v and_o if_o they_o have_v child_n capable_a of_o instruction_n or_o servant_n under_o they_o to_o use_v all_o christian_a wisdom_n with_o gentleness_n and_o gravity_n to_o bring_v these_o unto_o the_o love_n and_o like_n of_o the_o same_o practice_n with_o they_o in_o the_o religious_a keep_n of_o such_o day_n and_o withal_o to_o be_v render_v and_o careful_a that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n wearisome_a or_o burdensome_a unto_o they_o before_o they_o know_v what_o it_o mean_v by_o any_o importune_a urge_n press_v or_o compel_v they_o to_o religious_a duty_n beyond_o their_o strength_n and_o what_o they_o be_v well_o able_a to_o bear_v or_o to_o perform_v which_o may_v soon_o be_v worse_o and_o more_o grievous_a unto_o they_o then_o to_o be_v hold_v to_o their_o ordinary_a labour_n and_o so_o without_o taste_v any_o spiritual_a benefit_n intend_v by_o god_n by_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o day_n they_o shall_v be_v in_o effect_n deprive_v also_o of_o that_o corporal_a benefit_n of_o ease_n and_o refresh_n which_o be_v in_o special_a manner_n design_v by_o he_o unto_o such_o as_o these_o in_o his_o appointment_n of_o such_o a_o day_n beside_o the_o duty_n mention_v we_o be_v further_o require_v in_o the_o commandment_n to_o exercise_v ourselves_o in_o work_n of_o mercy_n as_o god_n minister_v occasion_n and_o afford_v mean_n as_o in_o visit_v the_o sick_a in_o relieve_v the_o poor_a in_o counsel_v those_o that_o be_v in_o strait_n in_o comfort_v the_o abject_a and_o those_o that_o be_v afflict_v in_o mind_n etc._n etc._n so_o to_o perform_v work_n of_o necessity_n with_o heavenly_a mind_n and_o in_o other_o case_n both_o to_o forbear_v ourselves_o all_o bodily_a labour_n and_o work_n of_o our_o particular_a calling_n as_o likewise_o to_o employ_v our_o child_n servant_n or_o other_o about_o any_o business_n of_o this_o world_n to_o reject_v or_o suppress_v all_o secret_a thought_n and_o motion_n of_o a_o worldly_a or_o sinful_a import_n to_o refrain_v all_o leight_n and_o uncomely_a behaviour_n all_o recreation_n which_o be_v either_o unlawful_a or_o scandalous_a all_o discourse_n about_o worldly_a affair_n etc._n etc._n and_o general_o whatsoever_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o edification_n in_o faith_n and_o holiness_n which_o be_v the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o 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unto_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o assembly_n of_o his_o people_n to_o be_v careless_a and_o loose_a in_o our_o attention_n to_o what_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n unto_o we_o or_o in_o hide_v or_o lay_v it_o up_o as_o a_o treasure_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o mind_n when_o we_o have_v hear_v it_o to_o indispose_v ourselves_o either_o by_o the_o quantity_n or_o quality_n of_o what_o we_o eat_v or_o drink_v on_o this_o day_n to_o any_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o it_o to_o give_v way_n to_o any_o drowsy_a or_o sleepy_a humour_n or_o disposition_n while_o it_o be_v grow_v upon_o we_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hear_v to_o employ_v ourselves_o or_o other_o child_n servant_n or_o cattle_n or_o to_o set_v on_o foot_n or_o to_o entertain_v discourse_n about_o any_o servile_a work_n or_o worldly_a business_n for_o the_o present_a do_v whereof_o there_o be_v no_o real_a necessity_n to_o use_v any_o recreation_n either_o unlawful_a or_o offensive_a unto_o other_o to_o think_v 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word_n six_o day_n shall_v thou_o labour_v and_o do_v all_o thy_o work_n to_o be_v take_v as_o a_o command_n or_o as_o a_o permission_n only_o answ_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v as_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o if_o we_o mean_v absolute_o and_o proper_o but_o in_o a_o sense_n compound_v as_o it_o be_v both_o of_o a_o command_n and_o a_o permission_n for_o simple_o and_o absolute_o to_o command_v labour_n appertain_v not_o to_o the_o first_o table_n but_o to_o the_o second_o and_o be_v enjoin_v in_o the_o eight_o commandment_n here_o according_a to_o the_o import_n of_o the_o second_o four_o and_o five_o rule_v former_o lay_v down_o in_o this_o chapter_n yet_o it_o be_v proper_a enough_o to_o the_o first_o table_n to_o require_v labour_n or_o work_v in_o a_o relative_a consideration_n as_o namely_o in_o order_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o commandment_n hereof_o respective_o and_o in_o this_o respect_n be_v labour_n and_o work_v in_o the_o six_o day_n require_v in_o this_o four_o commandment_n viz._n so_o far_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o put_v we_o into_o a_o condition_n of_o more_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o mind_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o duty_n require_v in_o a_o regular_a observation_n of_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n here_o enjoin_v further_o than_o this_o the_o word_n you_o inquire_v about_o be_v permissive_a only_o quest_n 69._o god_n then_o have_v command_v we_o to_o labour_v and_o work_v all_o the_o six_o day_n in_o case_n we_o find_v ourselves_o in_o a_o defective_a capacity_n for_o the_o due_a sanctify_a of_o the_o seven_o day_n without_o labour_v all_o the_o six_o whether_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o man_n suppose_v in_o any_o kind_n or_o degree_n of_o the_o most_o lawful_a authority_n over_o we_o to_o command_v we_o off_o from_o labour_v on_o any_o of_o the_o six_o day_n be_v it_o to_o attend_v upon_o ever_o so_o considerable_a a_o work_n otherwise_o as_o prayer_n and_o fast_v or_o the_o like_a especial_o not_o know_v whether_o they_o shall_v not_o hereby_o cast_v a_o snare_n upon_o we_o in_o make_v we_o less_o free_a in_o our_o mind_n to_o a_o regular_a and_o strict_a observance_n of_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n appoint_v by_o god_n than_o we_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v be_v have_v we_o be_v permit_v to_o labour_n in_o our_o calling_n the_o full_a time_n grant_v unto_o we_o answ_n if_o the_o occasion_n upon_o which_o we_o be_v by_o any_o lawful_a authority_n require_v to_o desist_v from_o our_o ordinary_a labour_n on_o a_o week_n day_n be_v justifiable_a and_o good_a as_o the_o ●u●bling_n of_o ourselves_o before_o god_n by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v with_o other_o for_o the_o turn_n away_o some_o heavy_a judgement_n of_o god_n either_o lie_v upon_o we_o or_o threaten_v we_o or_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o his_o blessing_n upon_o
any_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a undertake_n for_o public_a good_a or_o the_o like_a it_o be_v rather_o god_n himself_o then_o man_n that_o take_v we_o off_o from_o our_o labour_n in_o such_o case_n in_o that_o day_n say_v the_o prophet_n esai_n do_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n call_v to_o weep_v and_o to_o mourning_n etc._n etc._n esa_n 22.12_o now_o god_n command_v we_o to_o labour_v the_o six_o day_n etc._n etc._n with_o no_o other_o intent_n or_o for_o none_o other_o end_n then_o that_o be_v free_a from_o worldly_a care_n and_o distraction_n when_o the_o day_n of_o his_o holy_a rest_n come_v we_o may_v be_v in_o the_o better_a frame_n and_o composure_n of_o mind_n to_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o he_o in_o the_o due_a observance_n of_o it_o it_o may_v with_o comfort_n yea_o with_o confidence_n be_v expect_v from_o he_o that_o when_o in_o obedience_n unto_o he_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v forbear_v work_v on_o any_o of_o the_o six_o day_n he_o will_v so_o interpose_v with_o his_o good_a providence_n on_o our_o behalf_n that_o we_o shall_v suffer_v no_o such_o prejudice_n thereby_o in_o our_o worldly_a affair_n but_o shall_v be_v in_o as_o good_a or_o rather_o in_o a_o better_o condition_n to_o observe_v the_o day_n of_o rest_n as_o without_o such_o a_o forbearance_n we_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v about_o the_o time_n when_o the_o law_n of_o the_o former_a sabbath_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v many_o festival_n solemnity_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o year_n enjoin_v by_o god_n and_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o well_o on_o any_o of_o the_o six_o day_n as_o on_o the_o seven_o as_o often_o as_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v fix_v in_o their_o institution_n respective_o happen_v to_o be_v any_o of_o these_o day_n and_o yet_o we_o hear_v of_o no_o complaint_n from_o any_o that_o by_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o labour_n on_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o six_o day_n upon_o such_o a_o account_n they_o be_v disadvantage_v or_o discompose_v in_o the_o least_o for_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o sabbath_n we_o read_v likewise_o of_o fast_n proclaim_v by_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n one_o by_o jehosaphat_n a_o good_a king_n 2_o chr._n 20.3_o another_o by_o jehoiakim_n a_o wicked_a king_n jer._n 36.6.9_o we_o read_v of_o a_o three_o proclaim_v by_o ezra_n a_o godly_a ruler_n ezra_n 8.21_o ●3_n nor_o be_v it_o like_o that_o any_o of_o these_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n however_o the_o fast_o prescribe_v unto_o the_o jew_n in_o captivity_n by_o queen_n ester_n be_v require_v by_o she_o to_o be_v keep_v three_o day_n together_o the_o occasion_n be_v very_o urgent_a and_o weighty_a esth_n 4.16_o so_o that_o she_o judge_v it_o lawful_a as_o the_o occasion_n may_v be_v to_o take_v people_n off_o from_o their_o weekly_a labour_n at_o least_o for_o two_o day_n together_o without_o fear_n of_o put_v they_o upon_o any_o temptation_n of_o violate_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n indeed_o for_o person_n in_o authority_n to_o compel_v people_n to_o forsake_v their_o ordinary_a work_n on_o any_o of_o those_o day_n on_o which_o god_n have_v either_o command_v or_o permit_v they_o to_o work_v to_o attend_v either_o upon_o such_o ordinance_n of_o devotion_n which_o be_v of_o humane_a prescription_n be_v not_o like_a to_o have_v the_o quicken_a presence_n of_o god_n in_o they_o or_o be_v it_o upon_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a institution_n as_o preach_v fast_a give_v of_o thanks_o etc._n etc._n when_o the_o occasion_n or_o ground_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v force_v from_o their_o labour_n to_o attend_v they_o be_v in_o presence_n only_o warrantable_a and_o just_a but_o in_o reality_n and_o truth_n have_v nothing_o in_o they_o to_o justify_v such_o a_o divorce_n between_o man_n and_o their_o lawful_a employment_n be_v either_o frivolous_a or_o wicked_a as_o the_o ground_n of_o jezabel_n fast_o be_v i_o king_n 21.9_o 10._o and_o so_o of_o those_o hypocritical_a jew_n esa_n 58.4_o in_o these_o case_n i_o say_v and_o upon_o such_o ground_n as_o these_o to_o wrest_v man_n labour_n of_o which_o they_o shall_v eat_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n be_v no_o better_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n than_o oppression_n beget_v either_o of_o ignorance_n or_o impiety_n quest_n 70._o at_o what_o time_n or_o hour_n of_o the_o 24_o of_o which_o the_o natural_a day_n consist_v do_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n begin_v answ_n i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o this_o question_n or_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v ever_o take_v into_o consideration_n in_o any_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n abroad_o among_o we_o some_o both_o minister_n and_o private_a christian_n have_v judge_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o make_v diligent_a inquiry_n after_o the_o precise_a truth_n in_o the_o case_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o either_o through_o carelessness_n or_o ignorance_n either_o take_v from_o or_o add_v to_o or_o alter_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o time_n of_o that_o holy_a rest_n which_o he_o have_v enjoin_v these_o as_o it_o seem_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o god_n both_o under_o the_o law_n require_v of_o the_o jew_n and_o under_o the_o gospel_n require_v also_o of_o christian_n not_o only_o a_o entire_a and_o complete_a natural_a day_n consist_v of_o 24_o hour_n to_o be_v sanctify_v for_o a_o day_n of_o a_o holy_a rest_n but_o further_o that_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o day_n be_v compute_v from_o a_o precise_a fix_a point_n of_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v 24_o hour_n the_o former_a of_o these_o supposition_n can_v well_o be_v admit_v either_o with_o reference_n unto_o the_o jew_n or_o christian_a gentile_n at_o least_o if_o we_o take_v the_o word_n sanctify_v or_o keep_v holy_a in_o the_o commandment_n in_o the_o sense_n wherein_o it_o be_v general_o understand_v in_o the_o open_n of_o the_o command_n namely_o for_o exercise_v ourselves_o in_o holy_a duty_n and_o extend_v it_o to_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o 24_o hour_n for_o god_n doubtless_o do_v not_o require_v of_o man_n to_o sanctify_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o say_v whole_a day_n consist_v of_o 24_o hour_n which_o include_v the_o night_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o day_n nor_o more_o than_o about_o the_o one_o half_a of_o it_o or_o rather_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o it_o as_o they_o usual_o bestow_v in_o their_o ordinary_a labour_n on_o the_o other_o six_o day_n this_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o commandment_n seem_v to_o imply_v six_o day_n shall_v thou_o labour_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v the_o day_n of_o thy_o rest_n shall_v answer_v or_o be_v the_o same_o in_o duration_n with_o one_o of_o the_o six_o day_n of_o thy_o labour_n as_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o ordinary_a labour_n so_o shall_v the_o day_n of_o thy_o sacred_a rest_n be_v for_o the_o latter_a supposition_n that_o we_o stand_v bind_v by_o precept_n from_o god_n to_o enter_v upon_o and_o begin_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o our_o sabbath_n at_o a_o fix_a and_o determinate_a point_n of_o time_n as_o either_o in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o forego_n day_n when_o some_o hold_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n begin_v as_o the_o jew_n be_v sabbath_n do_v or_o in_o the_o morning_n or_o first_o peep_v of_o the_o artificial_a day_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o more_o common_a opinion_n of_o professor_n among_o we_o or_o as_o some_o other_o conceive_v at_o the_o midnight_n between_o judge_v the_o sabbath_n then_o to_o begin_v the_o supposition_n i_o say_v may_v take_v place_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o jew_n inhabit_v in_o their_o own_o land_n and_o their_o sabbath_n at_o least_o with_o a_o very_a small_a and_o scarce-discernable_a variation_n their_o country_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o this_o of_o small_a extent_n in_o which_o respect_n evening_n and_o morning_n begin_v much_o about_o the_o same_o point_n of_o time_n in_o the_o most_o distant_a part_n of_o it_o but_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o sabbath_n or_o day_n of_o rest_n the_o observation_n whereof_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o christian_n shall_v in_o reference_n to_o they_o all_o begin_v precise_o at_o the_o same_o point_n of_o time_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o vast_a distance_n east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n between_o the_o several_a country_n and_o place_n of_o their_o dwelling_n for_o by_o reason_n hereof_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o day_n and_o so_o of_o the_o evening_n unto_o those_o that_o inhabit_v far_o eastward_o be_v by_o many_o hour_n soon_o than_o unto_o they_o that_o live_v as_o far_o remote_a unto_o the_o west_n so_o then_o with_o submission_n unto_o those_o that_o be_v able_a to_o