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rest_n call_v day_n week_n 2,323 5 10.1060 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03146 The history of the Sabbath In two bookes. By Pet. Heylyn. Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1636 (1636) STC 13274; ESTC S104023 323,918 504

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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o before_o i_o say_v they_o be_v call_v sabbaths_n so_o w●re_v there_o some_o of_o they_o that_o have_v particular_a adjunct_n whereby_o to_o know_v they_o from_o the_o rest_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v constant_a and_o the_o other_o casual_a the_o 〈◊〉_d adjunct_n be_v that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈…〉_o as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d tender_v it_o mention_v whereof_o be_v make_v in_o saint_n luke_n gospel_n our_o english_a read_v it_o 1._o cap_n 6._o 1._o on_o the_o second_o sabbath_n af●er_v the_o first_o a_o place_n and_o passage_n that_o much_o exercise_v man_n wit_n in_o the_o former_a time_n and_o bring_v forth_o many_o strange_a conceit_n until_o at_o last_o this_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o super_fw-la fluvious_a manare_fw-la font●s_fw-la 1._o cas●ub_fw-la exerc._n 14._o n._n 1._o come_v to_o be_v reckon_v in_o a_o proverb_n as_o preposterous_a thing_n scaliger_n have_v of_o late_o untie_v the_o knot_n and_o resolve_v it_o thus_o 6._o emend_n temp._n lib._n 6._o that_o all_o the_o week_n or_o sabbath_n from_o pas●h_n to_o pente●●st_n do_v take_v their_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o passeover_n that_o be_v the_o epoch_n or_o point_n of_o time_n from_o which_o the_o fifty_o day_n be_v to_o be_v account_v by_o the_o law_n and_o that_o the_o first_o week_n or_o sabbath_n after_o the_o say_v second_o day_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o the_o rest_n according_a to_o which_o reckon_v the_o second_o sabbath_n after_o the_o first_o as_o we_o translate_v it_o must_v be_v the_o first_o sabbath_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o passeover_n the_o casual_a adjunct_n be_v that_o sometime_o there_o be_v a_o sabbath_n that_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a sabbath_n 31._o cap._n 19_o 31._o or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o saint_n johns_n gospel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d magnus_fw-la ille_fw-la dies_fw-la sabbati_fw-la as_o the_o latin_a have_v it_o and_o be_v so_o call_v not_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n 31._o excerc_n 16._o n._n 31._o for_o casaubon_n have_v right_o note_v nunquameam_fw-la appellationem_fw-la sabbato_fw-la tributam_fw-la reperiri_fw-la propter_fw-la ipsum_fw-la but_o because_o then_o as_o many_o other_o time_n it_o do_v the_o passeover_n do_v either_o fall_n or_o else_o be_v celebrate_v on_o a_o sabbath_n even_o as_o in_o other_o case_n and_o at_o other_o time_n when_o any_o of_o the_o great_a and_o more_o solemn_a festival_n do_v fall_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n they_o use_v to_o call_v it_o 3_o epist._n 110_o l._n 3_o sabbatum_fw-la sabbatorum_fw-la a_o sabbath_n of_o sabbath_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o isidore_n pelusiotes_n note_v it_o 2_o for_o that_o the_o annual_a f●●sts_n be_v call_v sabbaths_n too_o be_v most_o apparent_a in_o the_o scripture_n especial_o levit._n 23._o where_o both_o the_o passeover_n the_o feast_n of_o trampet_n the_o feast_n of_o expiation_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o tubernacle_n be_v several_o entitle_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o sabbath_n the_o father_n also_o note_v the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v saint_n chysost●me_n 39_o hom._n in_o m●th_n 39_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v isidore_n in_o the_o place_n before_o remember_v even_o the_o new-moone_n among_o the_o gentile_n have_v the_o same_o name_n also_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o of_o horace_n who_o call_v they_o in_o his_o satyr_n tricesima_fw-la sabbata_n 9_o l._n 1._o sat._n 9_o because_o they_o be_v continual_o celebrate_v every_o thirty_o day_n the_o like_a they_o do_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n 3._o emend_n temp._n lib._n 3._o if_o joseph_n scaliger_n note_v be_v true_a as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v who_o have_v affirm_v express_o omnem_fw-la festivitatem_fw-la judaicam_fw-la non_fw-la s●lum_fw-la judaeos_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o gentiles_n sabbatum_fw-la vocare_fw-la nay_o as_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n some_o of_o they_o have_v their_o proper_a adjunct_n circumcis_n de_fw-fr sabbat_fw-la &_o circumcis_n so_o have_v the_o annual_a saint_n athanasius_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o expiation_n that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o principal_a sabbath_n for_o so_o i_o take_v it_o be_v his_o meaning_n which_o self_n same_o attribute_n be_v give_v by_o origen_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o trumpet_n clemens_n 23._o in_o num._n 2d_o h●m_fw-la 23._o of_o alexandria_n 6._o stromat_n bring_v in_o a_o difference_n of_o those_o festival_n out_o of_o a_o suppose_a work_n of_o saint_n peter_n the_o apostle_n wherein_o beside_o the_o new-moon_n and_o passeover_n which_o be_v there_o so_o name_v they_o be_v distribute_v into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o first_o sabbath_n the_o feast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o call_v 1._o exer._n 14._o ●_o 1._o and_o the_o great_a day_n casaubon_n for_o his_o part_n protest_v ipsi_fw-la obscurum_fw-la esse_fw-la quid_fw-la fit_a sabbatum_fw-la primum_fw-la that_o he_o be_v yet_o to_o seek_v what_o shall_v the_o meaning_n be_v of_o that_o first_o sabbath_n but_o scaliger_n conceive_v and_o not_o improbable_o that_o by_o this_o first_o subbath_n 2._o ●●●nd_n temp._n proleg_a edit_n 2._o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v mean_v the_o feast_n of_o trumpet_n because_o it_o be_v caput_fw-la anni_fw-la or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o civil_a year_n the_o same_o which_o origen_n call_v sabbatum_fw-la sabbatorum_fw-la as_o before_o we_o note_v as_o for_o the_o feast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o name_v in_o clemens_n that_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n and_o the_o great_a day_n in_o he_o remember_v the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n for_o the_o which_o last_o he_o have_v authority_n in_o the_o scripture_n who_o tell_v of_o the_o great_a day_n of_o this_o very_a feast_n joh._n 7._o 37._o not_o that_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n be_v alone_o so_o call_v but_o in_o a_o more_o especial_a manner_n for_o there_o be_v other_o day_n so_o name_v beside_o the_o sabbath_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o die_v 〈◊〉_d say_v tertullian_n &_o sabbata_fw-la ut_fw-la opinor_fw-la &_o coenas_fw-la puras_fw-la &_o jej●nia_fw-la &_o dies_fw-la magnos_fw-la where_o sabbata_fw-la &_o dies_fw-la magni_fw-la be_v distinguish_v plain_o indeed_o it_o stand_v with_o reason_n that_o these_o annual_a sabbath_n shall_v have_v the_o honour_n also_o of_o particular_a adjunct_n as_o the_o weekly_a have_v be_v all_o found_v upon_o one_o &_o the_o same_o commandment_n philo_n affirm_v it_o for_o the_o jew_n decalog_n de_fw-fr decalog_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o four_o command●●ent_n ●aith_o he_o be_v of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o festival_n of_o vow_n of_o sacrifice_n form_n of_o purify_n and_o other_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n which_o be_v make_v good_a by_o zanchie_n for_o the_o christian_a writer_n who_o in_o his_o work_n upon_o the_o decalogue_n do_v resolve_v it_o thus_o 4_o in_o ma●d●t_n 4_o sabbati_fw-la nomine_fw-la ad_fw-la i●daeos_fw-la quod_fw-la attinebat_fw-la deus_fw-la intellexit_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la septem_fw-la dierum_fw-la sed_fw-la sabbata_fw-la etiam_fw-la annorum_fw-la item_n omne_fw-la festa_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la mosen_n illis_fw-la explicavit_fw-la it_o be_v the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n that_o some_o time_n shall_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o god_n public_a service_n and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o that_o law_n it_o be_v determine_v of_o that_o time_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o yet_o not_o exclusive_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o other_o time_n appoint_v either_o by_o god_n or_o by_o his_o church_n than_o the_o seven_o day_n only_o god_n therefore_o add_v other_o time_n as_o to_o he_o seem_v best_o the_o list_n whereof_o we_o may_v behold_v in_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o leviti●us_n and_o the_o church_n too_o by_o god_n example_n add_v also_o some_o as_o namely_o the_o feast_n of_o dedication_n and_o that_o of_o purim_n 3_o now_o as_o the_o annual_a festival_n ordain_v by_o god_n have_v the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n as_o the_o weekly_a have_v ●o_o the_o observance_n in_o they_o be_v the_o ●ame_n or_o not_o m●ch_v different_a if_o in_o some_o thing_n the_o weekly_a sabbath_n seem_v to_o have_v pre-eminence_n the_o annual_a sabbath_n go_v beyond_o they_o in_o some_o other_o also_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o these_o feast_n the_o weekly_a sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v throughout_o th●ir_a generation_n for_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n exod_a 31._o 16._o so_o for_o the_o passeover_n you_o shall_v observe_v it_o throughout_o your_o generation_n by_o a_o ordinance_n for_o ever_o exod._n 12._o 14._o the_o like_a of_o pentecost_n it_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d forever_o throughout_o your_o gen
that_o law_n all_o other_o precept_n be_v include_v which_o afterward_o be_v give_v by_o moses_n s._n basil_n next_o jeunio_fw-la de_fw-fr jeunio_fw-la who_o tell_v we_o first_o that_o abstinence_n or_o fast_v be_v command_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o paradise_n and_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o first_o commandment_n give_v by_o god_n to_o adam_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n the_o very_a same_o which_o be_v affirm_v by_o saint_n ambrose_n in_o another_o language_n ●_o lib._n de_fw-fr elia_n &_o jejunio_fw-la c._n ●_o et_fw-la ut_fw-la sciamus_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la novum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la primam_fw-la illic_fw-la legem_fw-la i._n e._n in_o paradise_n constituit_fw-la de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la so_o perfect_o agree_v in_o this_o the_o great_a light_n both_o of_o african_a the_o eastern_a and_o the_o western_a church_n if_o so_o if_o that_o the_o law_n of_o abstinence_n have_v be_v alone_o sufficient_a for_o the_o justification_n of_o our_o father_n adam_n as_o tertullian_n think_v or_o if_o it_o be_v the_o first_o law_n give_v by_o god_n unto_o he_o as_o both_o saint_n basil_n and_o saint_n ambrose_n be_v of_o opinion_n then_o be_v there_o no_o such_o law_n at_o all_o then_o make_v as_o that_o of_o sanctify_v of_o the_o sabbath_n or_o else_o not_o make_v according_a to_o that_o time_n and_o order_n wherein_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v lay_v down_o by_o moses_n and_o if_o not_o then_o there_o be_v no_o other_o ground_n for_o this_o commandment_n in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n before_o the_o wander_a of_o god_n people_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o the_o fall_n of_o mannah_n a_o thing_n so_o clear_a that_o some_o of_o those_o who_o willing_o will_v have_v the_o sabbath_n to_o have_v be_v keep_v from_o the_o first_o creation_n and_o have_v not_o the_o confidence_n to_o ascribe_v the_o keep_n of_o it_o to_o any_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o only_o to_o the_o voluntary_a imitation_n of_o his_o people_n and_o this_o be_v torniellus_n way_n 236._o ann_n 236._o among_o many_o other_o who_o though_o he_o attribute_v to_o enos_n both_o set_v form_n of_o prayer_n and_o certain_a time_n by_o he_o select_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o duty_n praecipue_fw-la vero_fw-la diebus_fw-la sabbati_fw-la 7._o in_o die_v 7._o especial_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n yet_o he_o resolve_v it_o as_o before_o that_o such_o as_o sanctify_a that_o day_n if_o such_o there_o be_v non_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la divino_fw-la quod_fw-la nullum_fw-la tunc_fw-la extabat_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la pielate_fw-la solum_fw-la id_fw-la egisse_fw-la of_o which_o opinion_n mercer_n seem_v to_o be_v as_o before_o i_o note_v so_o that_o in_o this_o particular_a point_n the_o father_n and_o the_o modern_a writer_n the_o papist_n and_o the_o protestant_n agree_v most_o love_o together_o 6_o much_o less_o do_v any_o of_o the_o father_n or_o other_o ancient_a christian_a writer_n conceive_v that_o sanctify_a of_o the_o sabbath_n or_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v natural_o ingraft_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n from_o his_o first_o creation_n it_o be_v true_a they_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o law_n which_o natural_o be_v ingraft_v in_o he_o so_o chrysostome_n affirm_v 12._o in_o rom._n 7._o 12._o ●om_n 12._o that_o neither_o adam_n nor_o any_o other_o man_n do_v ever_o live_v without_o the_o guidance_n of_o this_o law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v imprint_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n assoon_o as_o he_o be_v make_v a_o live_a creature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o that_o father_n have_v it_o but_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o do_v ever_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o law_n of_o nature_n nay_o some_o of_o they_o express_o have_v affirm_v the_o contrary_n theodoret_n for_o example_n 20._o in_o ezech._n c._n 20._o that_o these_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v and_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n alios_fw-la quoque_fw-la homines_fw-la natura_fw-la edo●uit_fw-la be_v general_o implant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n but_o for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o sabbath_n it_o come_v not_o in_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o moses_n law_n at_o sabbati_fw-la observandi_fw-la non_fw-la natura_fw-la magistra_fw-la sed_fw-la latio_fw-la legis_fw-la so._n theodoret._n and_o answerable_o thereunto_o sedulius_n do_v divide_v the_o law_n into_o three_o chief_a part_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v de_fw-fr sacramentis_fw-la 3._o in_o rom._n 3._o of_o sign_n and_o sacrament_n as_o circum●●sion_n and_o the_o passeover_n the_o second_o be_v quae_fw-la congruit_fw-la legi_fw-la naturali_fw-la the_o body_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v the_o summary_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o three_o and_o last_o factorum_fw-la of_o ●ites_n and_o ceremony_n for_o so_o i_o take_v it_o be_v his_o meaning_n as_o new_a moon_n and_o sabbath_n which_o clear_o do_v exempt_v the_o sabbath_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 24._o de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d ●ide_v l_o 4_o c._n 24._o and_o damascen_n assure_v too_o that_o when_o there_o be_v no_o law_n enact_v nor_o any_o scripture_n inspire_v by_o god_n that_o then_o there_o be_v no_o sabbath_n neither_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o which_o three_o ancient_n we_o may_v add_v many_o more_o of_o these_o late_a time_n decalog_v time_n in_o decalog_v ryvet_n and_o 15._o and_o medulla_n theol_n l._n 2_o cap._n 15._o a●●es_n and_o divers_a other_o who_o though_o they_o plead_v hard_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n dare_v not_o refer_v the_o keep_n of_o it_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o only_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o unto_o positive_a law_n and_o divine_a authority_n but_o hereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o large_o when_o we_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o promulgate_a of_o this_o law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n where_o it_o will_v evident_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o positive_a constitution_n only_o fit_v peculiar_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o never_o otherwise_o esteem_v of_o than_o a_o jewish_a ordinance_n 7_o it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o man_n general_o have_v agree_v on_o this_o that_o it_o be_v consonant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o set_v apart_o some_o time_n to_o god_n public_a service_n but_o that_o this_o time_n shall_v rather_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n than_o any_o other_o that_o they_o impute_v not_o unto_o any_o thing_n in_o nature_n but_o either_o to_o divine_a legal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a institution_n the_o schoolman_n papist_n protestant_n man_n of_o almost_o all_o persuasion_n in_o religion_n have_v so_o resolve_v it_o and_o for_o the_o ancient_n our_o venerable_a bede_n assure_v we_o that_o to_o the_o father_n before_o the_o law_n all_o day_n be_v equal_a the_o seven_o day_n have_v no_o prerogative_n before_o the_o other_o 19_o in_o lu●_n 19_o and_o this_o he_o call_v naturalis_fw-la sabbati_fw-la libertatem_fw-la the_o liberty_n of_o the_o natural_a sabbath_n which_o ought_v say_v he_o to_o be_v restore_v at_o our_o saviour_n come_n if_o so_o if_o that_o the_o sabbath_n or_o time_n of_o rest_n unto_o the_o lord_n be_v natural_o leave_v free_a and_o arbitrary_a then_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o restrain_v more_o unto_o one_o day_n they_o another_o or_o to_o the_o seven_o day_n more_o than_o to_o the_o six_o or_o eight_o even_o ambrose_n catharin_n as_o stout_a a_o champion_n as_o he_o be_v for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n find_v himself_o at_o a_o loss_n about_o it_o for_o have_v take_v for_o grant_v as_o he_o may_v indeed_o that_o man_n by_o the_o prescript_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o assign_v peculiar_a time_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o add_v that_o the_o very_a gentile_n use_v so_o to_o do_v be_v fain_o to_o shut_v up_o all_o with_o a_o ignoram●s_n nesci●●●_n modo_fw-la quem_fw-la diem_fw-la praecipue_fw-la observarunt_fw-la prisci_fw-la illi_fw-la dei_fw-la cult●res_fw-la we_o can_v well_o resolve_v say_v he_o what_o day_n especial_o be_v observe_v by_o those_o who_o worship_v god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o old_a wherein_o he_o do_v agree_v exact_o with_o ab●lensis_n against_o who_o principal_o he_o take_v up_o the_o buckler_n who_o can_v have_v teach_v he_o this_o if_o he_o will_v have_v learn_v of_o such_o a_o master_n that_o howsoever_o the_o hebrew_n people_n or_o any_o other_o before_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n be_v bind_v to_o set_v apart_o some_o time_n for_o religious_a duty_n non_fw-la ●amen_fw-la magis_fw-la in_o sabbath_n 11._o in_o exod._n 20._o qu._n 11._o quam_fw-la in_o quolibet_fw-la ali●rum_fw-la dierum_fw-la yet_o be_v they_o no_o more_o bind_v to_o the_o sabbath_n day_n than_o to_o any_o other_o so_o for_o the_o protestant_a writer_n two_o of_o the_o great_a advocate_n
5._o rupertu●_n harp_v on_o the_o same_o string_n that_o the_o other_o do_v save_o that_o he_o think_v the_o sabbath_n give_v for_o no_o other_o cause_n then_o that_o the_o labour_a man_n be_v weary_v with_o his_o weekly_a toil_n may_v have_v some_o time_n to_o refresh_v his_o spirit_n sabbatum_fw-la nihil_fw-la ally_v est_fw-la nisi_fw-la requ●es_fw-la vel_fw-la q●am_fw-la ob_fw-la ca●sam_fw-la data_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la ut_fw-la operarius_fw-la fessus_fw-la caeteris_fw-la septimanae_fw-la diebus_fw-la uno_fw-la die_fw-la requiesceret_fw-la gaudentius_n brixianus_n in_o his_o twelve_o homily_n or_o sermon_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n also_o that_o the_o other_o be_v these_o seem_v to_o ground_n themselves_o on_o the_o five_o of_o deutronomy_n 14._o vers._n 14._o where_o god_n command_v his_o people_n to_o observe_v his_o sabbath_n that_o thy_o manservant_n and_o thy_o maid-servant_n may_v rest_v as_o well_o as_o thou_o and_o then_o it_o follow_v 1●_n vers._n 1●_n remember_v that_o thou_o be_v a_o servant_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n bring_v thou_o out_o thence_o though_o with_o a_o mighty_a hand_n &_o a_o outstretch_v arm_n therefore_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n command_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o force_n of_o which_o illation_n be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o as_o god_n bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n wherein_o they_o be_v servant_n so_o he_o command_v they_o to_o take_v pity_n on_o their_o servant_n and_o let_v they_o rest_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n consider_v that_o they_o themselves_o will_v willing_o have_v have_v some_o time_n of_o rest_n have_v they_o be_v permit_v a_o second_o motive_n may_v be_v this_o to_o make_v they_o always_o mindful_a of_o that_o spiritual_a rest_n which_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v from_o the_o act_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o eternal_a rest_n that_o they_o do_v expect_v from_o all_o toil_n and_o misery_n in_o reference_n unto_o this_o eternal_a rest_n saint_n augustine_n tell_v 11._o de_fw-fr gen._n ad_fw-la lit_fw-fr l._n 4_o c._n 11._o we_o that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v command_v to_o the_o jew_n in_o umbra_fw-la futuri_fw-la quae_fw-la spiritalem_fw-la requiem_n figuraret_fw-la as_o a_o shadow_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o come_v in_o s._n paul_n language_n which_o god_n do_v promise_n unto_o those_o that_o do_v the_o work_n of_o righteousness_n and_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o other_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v give_v his_o sabbath_n unto_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o he_o and_o they_o that_o they_o may_v know_v that_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n that_o sanctify_a they_o exod._n 31._o 13._o which_o be_v again_o repeat_v by_o ezech._n cap._n 20._o 12._o that_o they_o may_v know_v that_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n which_o sanctifi_v they_o for_o god_n as_o gregory_n nyssen_n note_v it_o seem_v only_o to_o propose_v this_o unto_o himself_o that_o by_o all_o mean_v he_o may_v at_o least_o destroy_v in_o man_n 2._o de_fw-fr resurrect_v chr._n orat._n 2._o his_o inbred_a corruption_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v his_o aim_n in_o circumcision_n and_o in_o the_o sabbath_n and_o in_o forbid_v they_o some_o kind_n of_o meat_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o by_o the_o sabbath_n he_o inform_v they_o of_o a_o rest_n from_o 〈◊〉_d to_o cite_v more_o father_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v a_o thing_n unnecessary_a and_o indeed_o s●nsibile_fw-la super_fw-la sensum_fw-la this_o yet_o confirm_v we_o further_o that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o jew_n alone_o for_o ●ad_a god_n give_v the_o sabbath_n to_o all_o other_o people_n as_o he_o do_v to_o they_o it_o must_v have_v also_o be_v a_o ●ig●e_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v sanctify_v all_o people_n as_o he_o do_v the_o jew_n 7_o there_o be_v another_o motive_n yet_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o that_o concerne●_n as_o well_o the_o day_n as_o the_o institution_n god_n may_v have_v give_v the_o jew_n a_o sabbath_n and_o yet_o not_o tie_v the_o sabbath_n to_o one_o day_n of_o seven_o or_o to_o the_o seven_o precise_o from_o the_o world●_n creation_n constit●i_fw-la potuisset_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o die_fw-la sabb●●i_fw-la coloretur_fw-la de●●_n a●t_n in_o die_v mar●is_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o altera_fw-la die_fw-la god_n 11._o in_o exod._n 20._o qu._n 11._o say_v t●st●tus_n may_v have_v order_v it_o to_o have_v his_o sabbath_n on_o the_o saturday_n or_o on_o the_o tuesday_n or_o any_o other_o day_n what_o ever_o what_o any_o other_o of_o the_o week_n and_o no_o more_o than_o so_o no_o he_o may_v have_v appoint_v it_o aut_fw-la bis_fw-la aut_fw-la semel_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d aut_fw-la in_o mense_fw-la once_o or_o twice_o a_o year_n or_o every_o month_n as_o he_o have_v list_v and_o may_v not_o god_n as_o well_o exceed_v this_o number_n as_o fall_v short_a thereof_o yes_o say_v the_o protestant_a doctor_n that_o he_o may_v have_v do_v he_o may_v have_v make_v each_o three_o or_o four_o or_o five_o day_n a_o sabbath_n 20._o in_o exod._n 20._o indeed_o as_o many_o as_o he_o please_v sivol●isset_fw-la deu●_n absolute_a 〈◊〉_d svo_fw-la pot●itplures_fw-la dies_fw-la imper_n be_v cultui_fw-la svo_fw-la impendendos_fw-la so_o faith_n doctor_n ryuet_o one_o of_o the_o professor_n of_o leiden_fw-mi and_o a_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n what_o be_v the_o principal_a motive_n then_o why_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v choose_v for_o this_o purpose_n and_o ●one_n but_o that_o phone_o dial._n cum_fw-la try_n phone_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o keep_v god_n always_o in_o their_o mind_n so_o say_v justin_n martyr_n but_o why_o shall_v that_o be_v rather_o do●●_n by_o a_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n then_o by_o any_o other_o 6._o de_fw-fr fest_n paschal_n ●om_n 6._o saint_n cyrill_n answer_v to_o that_o point_n exceed_v full_o the_o jew_n say_v he_o become_v infe●ted_v with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o egypt_n worship_v the_o 〈…〉_o host_n of_o heaven_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v insinuate_v in_o the_o four_o of_o deut._n vers_fw-la 19_o therefore_o that_o they_o may_v understand_v the_o heaven_n to_o be_v god_n workmanship_n ●os_v 〈◊〉_d suum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d jubet_fw-la he_o will_v they_o that_o they_o imitate_v their_o creator_n that_o rest_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n they_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o festival_n which_o if_o they_o do_v say_v he_o in_o case_n they_o rest_v on_o that_o day_n whereon_o god_n have_v rest_v it_o be_v a_o plain_a confession_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o god_n beside_o he_o et_fw-la haec_fw-la una_fw-la ratio_fw-la sabbato_fw-la indicte_n quietis_fw-la indeed_o the_o one_o and_o only_a reason_n that_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commandment_n which_o respect_v only_o on_o god_n rest_n from_o all_o his_o work_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o leave_v that_o as_o the_o absolute_a and_o sole_a occasion_n why_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v rather_o choose_v for_o the_o sabbath_n than_o the_o sixth_o or_o eight_o or_o any_o other_o which_o be_v so_o it_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o philo_n be_v a_o learned_a jew_n or_o any_o learned_a christian_a writer_n leave_v the_o cause_n express_v in_o the_o law_n itself_o shall_v seek_v some_o secret_a reason_n for_o it_o out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o day_n abrahamo_n de_fw-fr abrahamo_n or_o of_o the_o number_n first_o philo_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o jew_n do_v call_v their_o seven_o day_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n which_o signify_v repose_n and_o rest_n not_o because_o they_o do_v rest_v that_o day_n from_o their_o weekly_a labour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o because_o seven_o be_v find_v to_o be_v both_o in_o the_o world_n and_o man_n himself_o the_o most_o quiet_a number_n most_o free_a from_o trouble_n war_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o contention_n a_o strange_a conceit_n to_o take_v beginning_n from_o a_o jew_n 55._o problem_n loc_fw-la 55._o yet_o that_o that_o follow_v of_o aretius_n be_v as_o strange_a as_o this_o who_o think_v that_o day_n be_v therefore_o consecrate_v unto_o rest_n even_o among_o the_o gentile_n quod_fw-la putarent_fw-la civilibus_fw-la actionibus_fw-la ineptum_fw-la esse_fw-la fortasse_fw-la propter_fw-la frigus_fw-la planetae_fw-la contemplationibus_fw-la vero_fw-la idoneum_fw-la because_o they_o think_v that_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dulness_n of_o the_o planet_n saturn_n more_o fit_a for_o contemplation_n than_o it_o be_v for_o action_n some_o have_v it_o seem_v conceive_v so_o in_o the_o former_a time_n who_o thereupon_o to●tatus_n censure_v in_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o five_o of_o deutro●●●y_n for_o where_o it_o be_v god_n purpose_n 3._o qu._n 3._o as_o before_o we_o note_v out_o of_o cyrill_n to_o wean_v the_o people_n from_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n to_o lay_v down_o such_o a_o reason_n
they_o have_v stat●s_o die_v some_o appoint_a time_n appropriate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o several_a god_n as_o before_o be_v show_v their_o holiday_n &_o half-holydaye_n according_a to_o that_o estimation_n which_o their_o god_n have_v get_v in_o the_o world_n and_o this_o as_o well_o to_o comfort_v and_o refresh_v their_o spirit_n which_o otherwise_o have_v be_v spend_v &_o waste_v with_o continual_a labour_n as_o to_o do_v service_n to_o those_o deity_n which_o they_o chief_o honour_v ●_o de_fw-fr leg_n l._n ●_o dii_fw-la genus_fw-la hominum_fw-la laboribus_fw-la natura_fw-la pressum_fw-la miserati_fw-la remissionem_fw-la laborum_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la solennia_fw-la festa_fw-la be_v the_o re●olution_n once_o of_o plato_n but_o this_o conclude_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o they_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n or_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 4._o purch_n pilgr_n l._n ●_o c._n 4._o and_o where_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o some_o that_o the_o gentile_n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v their_o wake_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n a_o week_n be_v only_o of_o seven_o day_n and_o common_o so_o call_v both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a we_o on_o the_o other_o side_n affirm_v that_o by_o this_o very_a rule_n the_o gentile_n many_o of_o they_o if_o not_o the_o most_o can_v observe_v no_o sabbath_n because_o they_o do_v observe_v no_o week_n for_o first_o the_o chaldee_n and_o the_o persian_n have_v no_o week_n at_o all_o but_o to_o the_o several_a day_n of_o each_o several_a month_n appropriate_v a_o particular_a name_n of_o some_o king_n or_o other_o 3._o emend_n ●●mp_n l._n 3._o as_o the_o p●ruvians_n do_v at_o this_o present_a time_n &_o nomina_fw-la dicbus_fw-la mensis_fw-la indunt_fw-la ut_fw-la prisci_fw-la persae_n as_o scaliger_n have_v note_v of_o they_o the_o grecian_n also_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o time_n of_o old_a there_o be_v a_o old_a attic_a calendar_n to_o be_v see_v in_o scaliger_n wherein_o be_v no_o division_n of_o the_o m●neth_v into_o week_n at_o all_o then_o for_o the_o roman_n they_o divide_v their_o account_n into_o eighth_n &_o eighth_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v by_o seven_o and_o seven_o the_o one_o reflect_v on_o their_o nundinae_fw-la as_o the_o other_o do_v upon_o their_o sabbath_n 4._o id._n l._n 4._o ogdoas_fw-la romanorum_fw-la in_o tributione_fw-la dierum_fw-la servabatur_fw-la propter_fw-la nundinas_fw-la ut_fw-la hebdomas_fw-la apud_fw-la judaeos_fw-la propter_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la for_o proof_n of_o which_o there_o be_v some_o ancient_a roman●calendars_n to_o be_v see_v as_o yet_o one_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a s●aliger_n the_o other_o in_o the_o roman_a antiquity_n of_o john_n rossinus_fw-la wherein_o the_o day_n be_v note_v from_o a_o to_o h_n as_o in_o our_o common_a almanac_n from_o a_o to_o g._n the_o mexican_n go_v a_o little_a further_o 2._o id._n l._n 1._o edit_fw-la 2._o and_o they_o have_v 13._o day_n to_o the_o week_n as_o the_o same_o scaliger_n have_v observe_v of_o they_o nay_o even_o the_o jew_n themselves_o be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o division_n of_o the_o year_n into_o week_n 3._o i●_n levit._n 23._o qu._n 3._o as_o tostatus_n think_v till_o moses_n learn_v it_o of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o fall_n of_o mannah_n nor_o be_v the_o greek_n &_o roman_n destitute_a of_o this_o account_n only_o while_o they_o be_v rude_a and_o untrained_a people_n as_o the_o peruvian_o and_o the_o mexican_n at_o this_o present_a time_n but_o when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o great_a flourish_n for_o art_n and_o empire_n 36._o hist._n l._n 36._o dion_n affirm_v it_o for_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n that_o they_o know_v it_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 7._o natural_a 7._o for_o aught_o he_o can_v learn_v and_o seneca_n more_o punctual_o that_o first_o they_o learn_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o planet_n of_o eudoxus_n who_o bring_v that_o knowledge_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o consequent_o can_v not_o know_v the_o w●●ke_n before_o and_o for_o the_o roman_n though_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o acquaint_v with_o the_o planet_n in_o th●ir_n latter_a time_n yet_o they_o divide_v not_o their_o calendar_n into_o week_n as_o now_o they_o do_v till_o near_o about_o the_o time_n of_o dionysius_n exiguus_fw-la who_o live_v about_o the_o y●ere_a of_o christ_n 520●_n nor_n have_v they_o then_o receive_v it_o in_o all_o probability_n have_v they_o not_o long_o before_o admit_v christianity_n throughout_o their_o empire_n and_o therewithal_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n where_o the_o account_n by_o week_n be_v exceed_o obvious_a therefore_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n the_o chaldee_n permians_n greek_n and_o roman_n all_o the_o four_o great_a monarchy_n do_v observe_v no_o sabbath_n because_o they_o do_v observe_v no_o week_n which_o say_v in_o this_o place_n once_o for_o all_o we_o resolve_v it_o thus_o that_o as_o the_o israelite_n keep_v no_o sabbath_n before_o the_o law_n so_o neither_o do_v the_o gentile_n when_o the_o law_n be_v give_v which_o prove_v it_o one_o of_o moses_n ordinance_n no_o prescript_n of_o nature_n chap._n v._n the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o such_o observance_n as_o be_v annex_v unto_o the_o sabbath_n 1_o of_o some_o particular_a adjunct_n affix_v unto_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n 2_o the_o annual_a festival_n call_v sabbath_n in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n 3_o the_o annual_a sabbath_n no_o less_o solemn_o observe_v and_o celebrate_v the●_n the_o weekly_a be_v if_o not_o more_o solemn_o 4_o of_o the_o parasceve_n or_o preparation_n to_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o solemn_a festival_n 5_o all_o manner_n of_o work_n as_o well_o forbid_v on_o the_o annual_a as_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n 6_o what_o thing_n be_v lawful_a to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 7_o touch_v the_o prohibition_n of_o not_o kindle_v fire_n and_o not_o dress_v meat_n 8_o what_o move_v the_o gentile_n general_o to_o charge_v the_o jew_n with_o fast_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 9_o touch_v this_o prohibition_n let_v no_o man_n go_v out_o of_o his_o place_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 10_o all_o lawful_a recreation_n as_o dance_v feast_v manlike_a exercise_n allow_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o jew_n upon_o their_o sabbath_n 1_o i_o show_v you_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n by_o who_o it_o be_v first_o publish_v and_o to_o who_o prescribe_v it_o now_o remain_v to_o see_v how_o it_o be_v observe_v how_o far_o the_o people_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o it_o and_o in_o what_o ●ases_v they_o be_v please_v to_o dispense_v therewith_o which_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_a do_v we_o will_v take_v notice_n first_o of_o the_o law_n itself_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o what_o the_o sabbath_n signify_v and_o then_o of_o such_o particular_a observance_n which_o by_o particular_a statute_n be_v affix_v by_o god_n to_o the_o four_o commandment_n either_o by_o way_n of_o comment_n on_o it_o or_o addition_n to_o it_o and_o after_o wer●_n misconstrue_v by_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n to_o ensnare_v the_o people_n and_o first_o not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o place_n of_o the_o quid_fw-la nominis_fw-la or_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n which_o phil●_n and_o josephus_n and_o the_o seventy_o do_v often_o render_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d repose_n or_o rest_n sabbath_n be_v use_v in_o scripture_n to_o signify_v some_o select_a time_n by_o god_n himself_o depute_v unto_o rest_n and_o holiness_n most_o special_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o point_v out_o unto_o we_o the_o seven_o day_n as_o that_o which_o be_v first_o honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n exod_n 16._o 25._o and_o in_o the_o second_o place_n those_o other_o festival_n which_o be_v by_o god_n prescribe_v to_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o be_v call_v sabbath_n also_o as_o the_o other_o be_v of_o these_o the_o one_o be_v we●kly_o and_o the_o other_o annual_a the_o new-moone_n not_o be_v honour_v with_o this_o title_n in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n though_o in_o heathen_a author_n the_o we●kly_a sabbath_n be_v that_o day_n precise_o whereon_o god_n re_v from_o the_o work_n that_o he_o have_v make_v which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v keep_v for_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n unto_o the_o jew_n that_o so_o they_o may_v the_o better_o meditate_v on_o the_o wondrous_a work_n that_o he_o have_v do_v every_o seven_o day_n exact_o in_o a_o continual_a revolution_n from_o time_n to_o time_n 24._o deify_v orthid_n l._n 4._o c._n 24._o therefore_o say_v damascen_n when_o we_o have_v reckon_v to_o seven_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o computation_n of_o the_o time_n run_v round_o and_o begin_v anew_o these_o as_o in_o general_a and_o 〈◊〉_d
which_o whosoever_o do_v and_o be_v upright_o in_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n adhere_v always_o unto_o god_n our_o natural_a lord_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o day_n be_v to_o he_o a_o lord_n day_n it_o seem_v too_o that_o he_o have_v his_o desire_n in_o part_n it_o be_v note_v by_o the_o mandeburgians_n that_o every_o day_n there_o be_v assembly_n in_o alexandria_n where_o he_o live_v for_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n et_fw-la de_fw-la collectis_fw-la quotidie_fw-la celebratis_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la praedicatum_fw-la sit_fw-la verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la hom._n 9_o in_o isa._n significare_fw-la videtur_fw-la as_o they_o note_v it_o from_o he_o indeed_o the_o proem_n to_o his_o several_a homily_n seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o if_o they_o meet_v not_o every_o day_n to_o hear_v his_o lecture_n they_o meet_v very_o often_o but_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n and_o one_o that_o have_v a_o good_a conceit_n of_o his_o own_o ability_n he_o grow_v offend_v that_o there_o be_v not_o as_o great_a resort_n of_o people_n every_o day_n to_o hear_v he_o as_o upon_o the_o festival_n of_o sunday_n there_o be_v little_a doubt_n but_o that_o it_o be_v observe_v among_o they_o and_o so_o be_v saturday_n also_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o out_o of_o athanasius_n of_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n it_o be_v positive_o say_v by_o s●crates_n 21._o hist._n l._n 5_o c._n 21._o that_o on_o they_o both_o the_o scripture_n be_v read_v open_o and_o afterward_o expound_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o thing_n do_v appoint_v by_o the_o public_a liturgy_n save_v that_o they_o do_v not_o use_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o old_a in_o alexandria_n which_o he_o confirm_v by_o the_o practi●e_n of_o origen_n who_o be_v accustom_v as_o he_o tell_v we_o to_o preach_v upon_o these_o day_n to_o the_o congregation_n tertullian_n too_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o these_o two_o day_n whereof_o consult_v he_o in_o his_o book_n adv_o psychicos_fw-la 10_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o centurie_n do_v saint_n cyprian_n live_v another_o african_a and_o he_o have_v leave_v we_o somewhat_o although_o not_o much_o which_o concern_v this_o business_n aurelius_n 5._o lib._n 2._o epist._n 5._o one_o of_o excellent_a part●_n be_v make_v a_o reader_n in_o the_o church_n i_o think_v of_o carthage_n which_o be_v very_o welcome_a news_n to_o the_o common_a people_n saint_n cyprian_n make_v it_o ●●wne_v unto_o they_o and_o withal_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o sunday_n be_v the_o day_n appoint_v for_o he_o to_o begin_v his_o ministry_n et_fw-la quoni●m_fw-la semper_fw-la gaudium_fw-la properat_fw-la nec_fw-la mera_fw-fr far_o potest_fw-la laetitia_fw-la dominico_fw-la legit_fw-la so_o that_o as_o sunday_n be_v a_o day_n which_o they_o use_v to_o meet_v on_o so_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n be_v a_o special_a part_n of_o the_o sunday_n exercise_n not_o as_o a_o exercise_n to_o spend_v the_o time_n when_o one_o do_v wait_v for_o another_o come_n till_o the_o assembly_n be_v complete_a and_o that_o without_o or_o choice_n or_o stint_v appoint_v by_o determinate_a order_n as_o be_v now_o use_v both_o in_o the_o french_a and_o belgic_a church_n for_o what_o need_v such_o a_o eminent_a man_n as_o aurelius_n be_v be_v take_v out_o with_o so_o much_o expectation_n to_o exercise_v the_o clark_n or_o the_o sexton_n duty_n but_o it_o be_v use_v among_o they_o then_o as_o a_o chief_a portion_n of_o the_o service_n which_o they_o do_v to_o god_n in_o harken_v reverent_o unto_o his_o voice_n it_o be_v so_o order_v in_o the_o church_n that_o the_o whole_a bible_n or_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o prayer_n preface_n to_o 〈◊〉_d common_a prayer_n shall_v be_v read_v over_o once_o a_o year_n and_o this_o that_o so_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o congregation_n by_o often_o read_v and_o meditation_n of_o god_n word_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o godliness_n themselves_o and_o be_v the_o more_o able_a to●_n exhort_v other_o by_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o to_o conf●te_v they_o that_o be_v adversary_n to_o the_o truth_n as_o that_o the_o people_n by_o daily_a hear_n of_o the_o scripture_n shall_v profit_v more_o and_o more_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o be_v the_o more_o inflame_v with_o the_o love_n of_o his_o true_a religion_n nor_o for_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o people_n on_o this_o day_n in_o the_o congregation_n as_o they_o use_v former_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o to_o pour_v forth_o their_o soul_n to_o god_n in_o affectionate_a prayer_n 7._o decret_n l._n 5._o c_o 7._o so_o much_o about_o these_o time_n viz._n in_o ann._n 237._o it_o have_v be_v appoint_v by_o pope_n fabian_n that_o every_o man_n and_o woman_n shall_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n bring_v a_o quantity_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n first_o to_o be_v offer_v on_o the_o altar_n and_o then_o distribute_v in_o the_o sacrament_n a_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v do_v before_o as_o of_o common_a course_n but_o now_o exact_v as_o a_o duty_n for_o the_o neglect_n whereof_o saint_n cyprian_n chide_v with_o a_o rich_a widow_n of_o his_o time_n who_o neither_o bring_v her_o offering_n nor_o otherwise_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o poor-man_n box_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n eleemos_n d●_n pietat_fw-la &_o eleemos_n as_o she_o shall_v have_v do_v locuple_n &_o dive_v dominicum_fw-la celebrarete_fw-it credis_fw-la quae_fw-la corbonam_fw-la omnino_fw-la non_fw-la respicis_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o dominicum_fw-la here_o he_o mean_v the_o church_n sine_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la venis_fw-la quae_fw-la partem_fw-la de_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la quod_fw-la pauper_fw-la obtulit_fw-la sumis_fw-la in_o after_o time_n this_o custom_n go_v away_o by_o little_a and_o little_a instead_o of_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o church_n and_o retain_v in_o we_o that_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o the_o communion_n shall_v be_v provide_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n i_o shall_v now_o leave_v saint_n cyprian_n here_o 8._o v._o l._n 3_o epi_n 8._o but_o that_o i_o be_o to_o tell_v you_o first_o that_o he_o conceive_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o have_v be_v prefigure_v in_o the_o eight_o day_n destinate_a to_o circumcision_n which_o be_v but_o a_o private_a opinion_n of_o his_o own_o i_o rather_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n unto_o the_o place_n then_o repeat_v the_o word_n and_o this_o be_v all_o this_o age_n afford_v i_o in_o the_o present_a search_n 11_o for_o other_o holy_a day_n by_o the_o church_n for_o god_n public_a service_n those_o three_o century_n precedent_n beside_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o sunday_n which_o come_v every_o week_n origen_n name_v the_o good_a friday_n as_o we_o call_v it_o now_o 8._o cont._n cels._n l_o 8._o the_o parasceve_n as_o he_o call_v it_o there_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o of_o pente●ost_n of_o easter_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o for_o pentecost_n or_o whitsuntide_n as_o it_o begin_v with_o the_o apostle_n so_o it_o continue_v till_o this_o present_a but_o not_o in_o that_o solemnity_n which_o before_o it_o have_v for_o ancient_o not_o that_o day_n only_o which_o we_o call_v whitsunday_n or_o pentecost_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o all_o the_o fifty_o day_n from_o easter_n forward_o be_v account_v holy_a and_o solemnize_v with_o no_o less_o observation_n than_o the_o sunday_n be_v no_o kneel_v on_o the_o one_o nor_o upon_o the_o other_o no_o fast_v on_o the_o one_o nor_o upon_o the_o other_o of_o which_o day_n that_o of_o the_o ascension_n or_o holy-thursday_n be_v one_o become_v in_o little_a time_n to_o be_v more_o high_o reckon_v of_o then_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o we_o shall_v prove_v hereafter_o out_o of_o saint_n austin_n but_o for_o these_o 50._o day_n aforesaid_a 3._o de_fw-fr coron_n 〈◊〉_d c●_n 3._o tertullian_n tell_v we_o of_o they_o thus_o die_v dominico_n jejunium_fw-la nefas_fw-la ducimus_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la geniculis_fw-la adorare_fw-la eadem_fw-la immunitate_fw-la a_o die_fw-la pasehae_fw-la in_o pente●osten_n gaudemus_fw-la which_o make_v both_o alike_o which_o word_n if_o any_o think_v too_o short_a to_o reach_v the_o point_n he_o tell_v we_o in_o another_o place_n that_o all_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o gentile_n contain_v not_o so_o many_o day_n as_o do_v that_o one_o 14._o de_fw-fr id●_n c._n 14._o excerpe_fw-la singulas_fw-la solennitates_fw-la nationum_fw-la &_o in_o ordinem_fw-la texe_n pentecosten_n implere_fw-la non_fw-la poterunt_fw-la the_o like_a he_o have_v also_o in_o his_o book_n adv_o psychicos_fw-la the_o like_a saint_n hierom._n ad_fw-la lucinum_n the_o like_a saint_n ambrose_n or_o maximus_fw-la taurinens_fw-la which_o of_o the_o two_o soever_o it_o be_v that_o make_v those_o sermon_n serm._n 60._o 61._o in_o which_o last_v it_o be_v say_v express_o of_o those_o fifty_o day_n that_o
certain_a woollen_a ribbon_n call_v lemnisci_n have_v general_o the_o name_n of_o palmae_fw-la lemniscatae_fw-la 28._o de_fw-fr spectac_fw-la cap._n 28._o with_o this_o tertullian_n do_v upbraid_v the_o roman_a people_n that_o sometime_o they_o will_v cry_v out_o to_o have_v a_o notable_a murderer_n cast_v unto_o the_o lion_n jidem_fw-la gladiatori_fw-la atroci_fw-la rudem_fw-la petunt_fw-la &_o pileum_fw-la praemium_fw-la conferunt_fw-la the_o selfsame_o man_n will_v have_v some_o cruel_a swashbuckler_n or_o gladiator_n reward_v with_o a_o rod_n and_o cap_n the_o sign_n of_o freedom_n these_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a sight_n be_v so_o far_o different_a from_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n which_o be_v the_o badge_n and_o proper_a cognizance_n of_o a_o christian_a be_v therefore_o bitter_o inveigh_v against_o by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n the_o reverend_a father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o such_o as_o hearken_v not_o to_o their_o exhortation_n esteem_v as_o man_n give_v over_o to_o a_o reprobate_a sense_n such_o as_o have_v cast_v away_o their_o livery_n and_o forsake_v their_o master_n the_o nature_n of_o these_o fight_n and_o the_o opinion_n have_v of_o those_o that_o do_v frequent_v they_o we_o can_v better_o show_v then_o by_o the_o story_n of_o alipius_n as_o s._n austin_n tell_v it_o 8._o confession_n lib._n 6._o c._n 8._o and_o be_v brief_o this_o quidam_fw-la amici_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o condiscipuli_fw-la etc._n etc._n some_o friend_n of_o his_o meeting_n he_o as_o he_o come_v from_o dinner_n with_o a_o familiar_a kind_n of_o violence_n force_v he_o against_o his_o will_n to_o go_v with_o they_o into_o the_o amphitheator_n for_o there_o these_o sport_n be_v sometime_o hold_v crudelium_fw-la &_o funestorum_fw-la ludorum_fw-la diebus_fw-la upon_o a_o day_n design_v to_o these_o cruel_a pastime_n he_o tell_v they_o by_o the_o way_n that_o though_o they_o hale_v his_o body_n with_o they_o yet_o shall_v his_o eye_n and_o soul_n be_v free_a from_o these_o 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by_o far_o than_o he_o upon_o who_o death_n the_o say_a noise_n be_v raise_v how_o so_o ut_fw-la enim_fw-la vidit_fw-la illum_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la immanitatem_fw-la simul_fw-la ebibit_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o present_o assoon_o as_o he_o behold_v the_o blood_n he_o suck_v in_o cruelty_n and_o draw_v in_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o place_n be_v delight_v with_o the_o wickedness_n the_o sport_n and_o make_v drink_v as_o it_o be_v with_o those_o bloody_a spectacle_n such_o play_n and_o show_v as_o these_o be_v not_o unlawful_a to_o be_v see_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o but_o on_o all_o day_n else_o and_o such_o and_o none_o but_o such_o be_v the_o play_n and_o show_v against_o the_o which_o the_o father_n do_v inveigh_v with_o so_o much_o bitterness_n which_o as_o they_o be_v unworthy_a of_o a_o christian_a eye_n so_o as_o religion_n do_v prevail_v they_o begin_v to_o vanish_v and_o final_o be_v put_v down_o i_o mean_v these_o last_o by_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o italy_n our_o play_n and_o they_o our_o show_n and_o they_o yea_o &_o our_o dance_n too_o compare_v with_o they_o be_v no_o more_o of_o kin_n than_o alexander_n the_o coppersmith_n be_v with_o alexander_n the_o great_a king_n of_o macedon_n 469._o annales_n anno_fw-la 469._o nay_o if_o baronius_n tell_v we_o true_a as_o i_o think_v he_o do_v these_o play_n and_o cirque-fights_a be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o emperor_n leo_n because_o he_o think_v they_o not_o as_o lawful_a to_o be_v perform_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o on_o any_o other_o but_o for_o a_o more_o particular_a reason_n he_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o avenge_v himself_o of_o asper_n and_o ardaburius_n two_o great_a and_o powerful_a man_n that_o have_v conspire_v against_o his_o safety_n and_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o purpose_n make_v choice_n of_o such_o a_o time_n when_o the_o circensian_a sport_n be_v to_o be_v exhibit_v which_o therefore_o he_o prohibit_v at_o this_o time_n to_o be_v present_v on_o the_o 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alone_o in_o respect_n of_o plead_n but_o in_o a_o follow_a law_n of_o his_o anno_fw-la 4●5_n he_o declare_v his_o pleasure_n that_o this_o day_n with_o the_o other_o principal_a feast_n as_o before_o we_o note_v be_v not_o to_o be_v profane_v as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o by_o the_o cirques_n and_o theater_n for_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o more_o may_v be_v say_v be_v not_o this_o sufficient_a only_o i_o add_v that_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n from_o the_o time_n of_o old_a they_o use_v to_o lengthen_v out_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n for_o 12_o day_n together_o not_o end_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o same_o till_o the_o epiphany_n be_v go_v over_o from_o whence_o in_o likeli-hood_n that_o custom_n come_v at_o last_o to_o these_o western_a part_n nativitatem_fw-la domini_fw-la epiphaniae_fw-la continuantes_fw-la 32._o hist._n l._n 7._o c._n 32._o dvas_fw-la illas_fw-la festivitat●s_fw-la unam_fw-la faciunt_fw-la so_o otho_n frisnigensis_fw-la tell_v we_o of_o they_o but_o to_o proceed_v it_o seem_v that_o either_o these_o edict_n be_v not_o well_o observe_v or_o else_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o court_v use_v to_o meet_v together_o for_o dispatch_v of_o business_n on_o that_o day_n though_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o therefore_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o this_o emperor_n leo_n in_o the_o year_n and_o day_n above_o recite_v to_o declare_v his_o pleasure_n thereupon_o in_o this_o form_n that_o follow_v dies_fw-la festos_fw-la 2._o cod._n justin._n l._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d ●_o 1_o 2._o dies_fw-la altissimae_fw-la majestati_fw-la dedicatos_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v our_o will_n that_o the_o holy_a day_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n shall_v not_o be_v spend_v or_o whole_o take_v up_o in_o pleasure_n or_o otherwise_o profane_v with_o vexatious_a suit_n particular_o for_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o it_o be_v exempt_a from_o execution_n citation_n enter_v into_o bond_n appearance_n plead_n and_o such_o like_a that_o crier_n be_v not_o hear_v upon_o it_o and_o such_o as_o go_v to_o law_n lie_v aside_o
task_n to_o be_v perform_v only_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o therefore_o doubt_v we_o not_o but_o that_o all_o day_n equal_o be_v take_v up_o for_o so_o great_a a_o business_n so_o when_o he_o send_v out_o his_o apostle_n to_o preach_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n he_o bind_v they_o not_o to_o day_n and_o time_n but_o leave_v all_o at_o ●_z that_o they_o may_v take_v their_o best_a advantage_n as_o occasion_n be_v and_o lose_v no_o time_n in_o the_o advance_n of_o their_o master_n service_n now_o as_o in_o this_o he_o seem_v to_o give_v all_o day_n the_o like_a prerogative_n with_o the_o sabbath_n so_o many_o other_o way_n do_v he_o abate_v that_o estimation_n which_o general_o the_o people_n have_v conceive_v of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o howsoever_o the_o opinion_n which_o the_o people_n general_o have_v conceive_v thereof_o be_v ground_v as_o the_o time_n than_o be_v on_o superstition_n rather_o then_o true_a sense_n of_o piety_n yet_o that_o opinion_n once_o abate_v it_o be_v more_o easy_o prepare_v for_o a_o dissolution_n and_o go_v away_o at_o last_o with_o less_o noise_n and_o clamour_n particular_n of_o this_o nature_n we_o will_v take_v along_o as_o they_o l●e_z in_o order_n his_o cast_v out_o the_o unclean_a spirit_n out_o of_o a_o man_n in_o the_o synagogue_n of_o capernaum_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n his_o cure_n of_o peter_n wife_n mother_n and_o heal_v many_o which_o be_v sick_a of_o divers_a disease_n on_o the_o self_n same_o day_n be_v all_o work_n of_o marvellous_a mercy_n and_o effect_v only_o by_o his_o word_n bring_v no_o clamour_n with_o they_o but_o when_o he_o cure_v the_o impotent_a man_n at_o the_o pool_n of_o bethesda_n 5._o joh._n 5._o and_o have_v command_v he_o to_o take_v up_o his_o bed_n and_o walk_v then_o do_v the_o jew_n begin_v to_o persecute_v he_o and_o seek_v to_o slay_v he_o and_o how_o do_v he_o excuse_v the_o matter_n numer_n hom._n 23._o in_o numer_n my_o father_n work_v hitherto_o say_v he_o and_o i_o also_o work_v o●tendens_fw-la per_fw-la haec_fw-la in_o nullo_n seculi_fw-la huius_fw-la sabbate_n requiescere_fw-la deum_fw-la à_fw-la dispensationibus_fw-la mundi_fw-la &_o provisionibus_fw-la generis_fw-la humani_fw-la whereby_o say_v origen_n he_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o sabbath_n wherein_o god_n rest_v or_o leave_v off_o from_o have_v a_o due_a care_n of_o mankind_n and_o therefore_o neither_o will_v he_o intermit_v such_o a_o weighty_a business_n in_o any_o reference_n to_o the_o sabbath_n which_o answer_n when_o it_o please_v they_o not_o but_o that_o they_o seek_v their_o time_n to_o kill_v he_o he_o than_o remember_v they_o how_o they_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n use_v to_o circumcise_v a_o man_n 7._o joh._n 7._o and_o that_o as_o lawful_o he_o may_v do_v the_o one_o as_o they_o the_o other_o this_o precedent_n make_v his_o disciple_n a_o little_o bold_a than_o otherwise_o perhaps_o they_o will_v have_v be_v 12._o matth._n 12._o pull_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n and_o rub_v they_o with_o their_o hand_n and_o eat_v they_o to_o satisfy_v and_o allay_v their_o hunger_n 32._o li_n 1_o ●ae●es_fw-la 30._o n._n 32._o which_o epiphanius_n think_v they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v though_o they_o be_v a_o hunger_a have_v they_o not_o find_v both_o by_o his_o doctrine_n and_o example_n that_o the_o sabbath_n do_v begin_v to_o be_v in_o its_o declination_n for_o which_o when_o he_o and_o they_o be_v joint_o question_v by_o the_o pharisee_n he_o choke_v they_o with_o the_o instance_n of_o what_o david_n do_v in_o the_o same_o extremity_n when_o he_o eat_v the_o shewbread_n and_o what_o the_o priest_n do_v every_o sabbath_n when_o they_o slay_v the_o sacrifice_n in_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o in_o these_o several_a defence_n our_o saviour_n go_v no_o high_a than_o the_o legal_a ceremony_n the_o sacrifice_n the_o shewbread_n and_o the_o circumcision_n no_o argument_n or_o parallel_a case_n draw_v for_o his_o justification_n from_o the_o moral_a law_n or_o any_o such_o neglect_n thereof_o on_o the_o like_a occasion_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o he_o conceive_v the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v no_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o only_o to_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o mosaical_a ordinance_n ●_o luk._n 6._o ●_o it_o happen_v on_o another_o sabbath_n that_o in_o the_o synagogue_n he_o behold_v a_o man_n with_o a_o wither_a hand_n sement_fw-la hom_o de_fw-la sement_fw-la and_o call_v he_o forth_o and_o make_v he_o come_v into_o the_o midst_n and_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n and_o then_o restore_v it_o hereupon_o athan_n note_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o christ_n reserve_v his_o great_a miracle_n for_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o that_o he_o bid_v the_o man_n stand_v forth_o in_o de●iance_n as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o their_o malice_n and_o inform_a humour_n his_o heal_n of_o the_o woman_n which_o have_v be_v crooked_a 18._o year_n and_o of_o the_o man_n that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n one_o in_o the_o synagogue_n the_o other_o in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o principal_a pharisee_n be_v proof_n sufficient_a that_o he_o fear_v not_o their_o accusation_n 9_o joh._n 9_o but_o that_o great_a cure_n he_o wrought_v on_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v blind_a be_v most_o remarkable_a to_o this_o purpose_n first_o in_o relation_n to_o our_o saviour_n who_o have_v before_o heal_v other_o with_o his_o word_n alone_o but_o here_o he_o spit_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o make_v clay_n thereof_o and_o anoint_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o blind_a man_n with_o the_o clay_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●2_n l._n 1._o h●●res_n 30._o ●_o ●2_n but_o to_o mould_n clay_n and_o make_v a_o plaster_n be_v questionless_a a_o work_n so_o say_v epiphanius_n next_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o patient_a who_o he_o command_v to_o go_v into_o the_o pool_n of_o siloam_n and_o then_o wash_v himself_o which_o certain_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o bodily_a labour_n these_o word_n and_o action_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o before_o we_o say_v give_v the_o first_o hint_n to_o his_o disciple_n for_o the_o abolish_n of_o the_o sabbath_n among_o other_o ceremony_n which_o be_v to_o have_v a_o end_n with_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n to_o be_v nail_v with_o he_o to_o his_o cross_n and_o bury_v with_o he_o in_o his_o grave_n for_o ever_o now_o where_o it_o be_v object_v in_o s._n augustine_n time_n why_o christian_n do_v not_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n since_o christ_n affirm_v it_o of_o himself_o that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o law_n but_o to_o fulfil_v it_o the_o father_n thereto_o make_v reply_n that_o therefore_o they_o observe_v it_o not_o 9_o co●t_fw-la faust._n l._n 19_o c._n 9_o quia_fw-la quod_fw-la ea_fw-la figura_fw-la profitebatur_fw-la jam_fw-la christus_fw-la implevit_fw-la because_o our_o saviour_n have_v fulfil_v what_o ever_o be_v intend_v in_o that_o law_n by_o call_v we_o to_o a_o spiritual_a rest_n 32._o lib._n 1_o ●aer_fw-mi 30_o ●_o 32._o in_o his_o own_o great_a mercy_n for_o as_o it_o be_v most_o true_o say_v by_o epiphanius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n he_o be_v the_o great_a and_o everlasting_a sabbath_n whereof_o the_o less_o and_o temporal_a sabbath_n be_v a_o type_n and_o figure_n which_o have_v continue_v till_o his_o come_n by_o he_o command_v in_o the_o law_n in_o he_o destroy_v and_o yet_o by_o he_o fulfil_v in_o the_o holy_a gospel_n so_o epiphanius_n 3_o neither_o do_v he_o or_o his_o disciple_n ordain_v another_o sabbath_n in_o the_o place_n of_o this_o as_o if_o they_o have_v intend_v only_o to_o shift_v the_o day_n and_o to_o transfer_v this_o honour_n to_o some_o other_o time_n their_o doctrine_n and_o their_o practice_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o so_o new_a a_o fancy_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o some_o tract_n of_o time_n the_o church_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o resurrection_n do_v set_v apart_o that_o day_n on_o the_o which_o he_o rise_v to_o holy_a exercise_n but_o this_o upon_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o without_o warrant_n from_o above_o that_o we_o can_v hear_v of_o more_o than_o the_o general_a warrant_n which_o god_n give_v his_o church_n that_o all_o thing_n in_o it_o be_v do_v decent_o seme●●re_n hom._n the_o seme●●re_n and_o in_o comely_a order_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v tell_v we_o by_o athanasius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o honour_v the_o lord_n day_n for_o the_o resurrection_n pente●os●_n hom._n 3._o de_fw-fr pente●os●_n so_o maximus_n taurinensis_n dominicum_fw-la diem_fw-la ideo_fw-la solen●em_fw-la esse_fw-la quiain_fw-fr eo_fw-la salvatur_fw-la velut_fw-la soloriens_fw-la discussis_fw-la infernorum_fw-la tenebris_fw-la luce_fw-fr resurrectionis_fw-la emicueri●_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v therefore_o solemn_o observe_v because_o thereon_o our_o ●aviour_n like_o the_o rise_a sun_n dispel_v the_o cloud_n of_o hellish_a
saviour_n the_o offering_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n his_o death_n and_o passion_n sic_fw-la sabbatismus_fw-la ille_fw-la requiem_n annunciabat_fw-la quae_fw-la post_fw-la hanc_fw-la vitam_fw-la po●ita_fw-la est_fw-la sanctis_fw-la &_o electis_fw-la so_o do_v the_o sabbath_n signify_v that_o eternal_a rest_n which_o after_o this_o life_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o saint_n and_o elect_v of_o god_n and_o more_o than_o this_o spiritualis_fw-la homo_fw-la non_fw-la uno_fw-la die_fw-la hebdomadis_fw-la sed_fw-la omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la sabbatizare_fw-la satagit_fw-la the_o true_a spiritual_a man_n keep_v not_o his_o sabbath_n once_o a_o week_n but_o at_o all_o time_n what_o ever_o every_o hour_n and_o minute_n what_o then_o will_v he_o have_v no_o day_n set_v a_o part_n for_o god_n public_a service_n no_o but_o not_o the_o sabbath_n because_o say_v he_o we_o be_v not_o to_o rejoice_v in_o this_o world_n that_o perish_v but_o in_o the_o sure_a and_o certain_a hope_n of_o the_o resurrection_n therefore_o we_o ought_v not_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n in_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n but_o we_o dispose_v ourselves_o to_o prayer_n and_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n on_o the_o which_o christ_n rise_v cum_fw-la summa_fw-la cura_fw-la providentes_fw-la ut_fw-la tam_fw-la illo_fw-la quam_fw-la coeteris_fw-la diebus_fw-la feriati_fw-la semper_fw-la simus_fw-la a_o servili_fw-la opere_fw-la peccati_fw-la provide_v always_o that_o upon_o that_o and_o all_o day_n else_o we_o keep_v ourselves_o free_a from_o the_o servile_a act_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v the_o sabbath_n which_o they_o principal_o look_v for_o in_o this_o present_a life_n never_o apply_v of_o that_o name_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o any_o of_o those_o monument_n of_o learning_n they_o have_v lest_o behind_o they_o the_o first_o who_o ever_o use_v it_o to_o denote_v the_o lord_n day_n the_o first_o that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o all_o this_o search_n be_v one_o petrus_n alfonsus_n he_o live_v about_o the_o time_n that_o rupertus_n do_v who_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n dies_fw-la dominica_fw-la dies_fw-la viz._n resurrectionis_fw-la quae_fw-la su●●_n salvationis_fw-la causa_fw-la extitit_fw-la christianorum_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la est_fw-la but_o this_o not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v construe_v then_o by_o analogy_n and_o resemblance_n no_o otherwise_o than_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n be_v call_v the_o christian_a passeover_n and_o whitsuntide_n the_o christian_a pentecost_n as_o for_o the_o saturday_n the_o old_a sabbath_n day_n though_o it_o continue_v not_o a_o sabbath_n yet_o it_o be_v still_o hold_v in_o a_o high_a esteem_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n count_v a_o festival_n day_n or_o at_o lest_o no_o fast_n and_o honour_v with_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o congregation_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o first_o we_o find_v how_o it_o be_v charge_v on_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o sixth_o council_n in_o constantinople_n anno_fw-la 692_o that_o in_o the_o holy_a time_n of_o lent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o use_v to_o fast_v the_o saturday_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o they_o there_o allege_v this_o also_o be_v object_v by_o photius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n against_o pope_n nicolas_n of_o rome_n anno_fw-la 867_o and_o after_o that_o by_o michael_n of_o constantinople_n against_o leo_n the_o nine_o anno_fw-la 1053._o which_o plain_o show_v that_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n they_o observe_v it_o otherwise_o and_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o other_o we_o find_v that_o whereas_o in_o the_o principal_a church_n of_o constantinople_n curop●l●t_fw-la curop●l●t_fw-la the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v celebrate_v only_o on_o the_o great_a feast_n as_o also_o on_o the_o saturdaye_n and_o the_o sunday_n sabbatis_fw-la &_o dominicis_fw-la and_o not_o on_o other_o day_n as_o at_o rome_n it_o be_v co●stantine_n surname_v mononiachus_fw-la anno_fw-la 1054_o enrich_v it_o with_o revenue_n and_o bestow_v much_o fair_a plate_n upon_o it_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v able_a every_o day_n to_o perform_v that_o office_n which_o prove_v sufficient_o that_o saturday_n be_v always_o one_o in_o all_o public_a duty_n and_o that_o it_o keep_v even_o pace_n with_o sunday_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o old_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n where_o they_o do_v laborare_fw-la &_o jejunare_fw-la as_o humbertus_fw-la say_v in_o his_o defence_n of_o leo_n the_o nine_o against_o nicetas_n and_o this_o with_o little_a opposition_n or_o interruption_n save_o that_o which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o century_n and_o be_v soon_o crush_v by_o gregory_n then_o bishop_n there_o as_o before_o we_o note_v and_o howsoever_o vrban_n of_o that_o name_n the_o second_o ●2_n hect._n bo●●_n hist._n l._n ●2_n do_v consecrate_v it_o to_o the_o weekly_a service_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o institute_v in_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o clermont_n anno_fw-la 1095_o that_o our_o lady_n office_n officium_fw-la b._n marie_n shall_v be_v say_v upon_o it_o eandemque_fw-la sabbato_fw-la quoque_fw-la die_fw-la pr●cipua_fw-la devotione_fw-la populum_fw-la christianum_fw-la colere_fw-la debere_fw-la and_o that_o upon_o that_o day_n all_o christian_a folk_n shall_v worship_v she_o with_o their_o best_a devotion_n yet_o it_o continue_v still_o as_o before_o it_o be_v a_o day_n of_o fast_v and_o of_o work_v so_o that_o in_o all_o this_o time_n in_o 1200_o year_n we_o have_v find_v no_o sabbath_n nor_o do_v we_o think_v to_o meet_v with_o any_o in_o the_o time_n that_o follow_v either_o among_o the_o schoolman_n or_o among_o the_o protestant_n which_o next_o shall_v come_v upon_o the_o stage_n chap._n vi_o what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o schoolman_n and_o of_o the_o protestant_n and_o what_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o church_n in_o this_o lord_n day_n business_n 1_o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o schoolman_n the_o keep_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v not_o the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n 2_o as_o also_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o found_v on_o divin●_n authority_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n 3_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o holy_a day_n draw_v up_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n and_o the_o new_a doctrine_n of_o the_o school_n touch_v the_o native_a sanctity_n of_o the_o holy_a day_n 4_o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n stand_v in_o matter_n of_o restraint_n from_o labour_n at_o the_o reformation_n 5_o the_o reformatour_n find_v great_a fault_n both_o with_o the_o say_v new_a doctrine_n and_o restraint_n from_o labour_n 6_o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o protestant_a divine_n the_o keep_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v not_o the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n 7_o as_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n have_v no_o ground_n on_o which_o to_o stand_v than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n 8_o and_o that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o change_v the_o day_n and_o to_o transfer_v it_o to_o some_o other_o 9_o what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o church_n the_o roman_a lutheran_n and_o calvinian_n chief_o in_o matter_n of_o devotion_n rest_n from_o labour_n and_o sufferance_n of_o lawful_a pleasure_n 10_o dance_v cry_v down_o by_o calvin_n and_o the_o french_a church_n not_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o the_o sport_n itself_o 11_o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n stand_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o that_o the_o saturday_n be_v no_o less_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o ethiopian_n than_o the_o say_a lord_n day_n 1_o we_o be_v now_o come_v unto_o a_o age_n wherein_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o world_n begin_v to_o make_v a_o different_a show_n from_o what_o it_o do_v to_o such_o a_o period_n of_o time_n in_o which_o be_v make_v the_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o the_o church_n that_o ever_o any_o time_n can_v speak_v of_o the_o schoolman_n who_o spring_v up_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o thirteen_o age_n contract_a learning_n which_o before_o be_v diffuse_v and_o scatter_v into_o fine_a subtlety_n and_o distinction_n the_o protestant_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v those_o building_n which_o with_o such_o diligence_n and_o curiosity_n have_v be_v erect_v by_o ihe_a school_n man_n though_o they_o conscent_v well_o enough_o in_o the_o present_a business_n so_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o institution_n either_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o sabbath_n of_o these_o and_o what_o they_o teach_v and_o do_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n we_o be_v now_o to_o speak_v take_v along_o with_o we_o such_o passage_n of_o especial_a note_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n by_o which_o we_o may_v learn_v any_o thing_n that_o concern_v our_o business_n and_o first_o beginning_n
aquarum_fw-la cap._n 16._o §._o 2._o à_fw-fr die_v sabbati_fw-la post_fw-la vesperas_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la lunae_fw-la post_fw-la ortum_fw-la solis_fw-la from_o saturday_n after_o evening_n prayer_n until_o sunrising_a on_o the_o monday_n this_o after_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o saturdays_n slop_n so_o easy_o do_v the_o pope_n prevalle_n with_o our_o now_o friend_n of_o scotland_n that_o neither_o miracle_n nor_o any_o special_a packet_n from_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n be_v account_v necessary_a 8_o but_o here_o with_o we_o in_o england_n it_o be_v not_o so_o though_o now_o the_o pope_n have_v get_v the_o better_a of_o king_n john_n that_o unhappy_a prince_n and_o have_v in_o canterbury_n a_o archbishop_n of_o their_o own_o appointment_n even_o that_o steven_n lang●on_n about_o who_o so_o much_o strife_n be_v raise_v which_o notwithstanding_o and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v then_o a_o minor_a yet_o they_o proceed_v here_o with_o great_a care_n and_o caution_n and_o bring_v the_o holy_a day_n into_o order_n not_o by_o command_n or_o any_o decretal_a from_o rome_n lind●ood_a ap._n lind●ood_a but_o by_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n ann●_n 1222_o where_o among_o other_o ordinance_n tend_v unto_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o holy_a day_n be_v divide_v into_o these_o three_o rank_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v those_o quae_fw-la omni_fw-la venerati●ne_fw-la servanda_fw-la erant_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o all_o reverence_n and_o solemnity_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v omnes_fw-la dies_fw-la dominici_n etc._n etc._n all_o sunday_n in_o the_o year_n the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n together_o with_o all_o other_o now_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o also_o all_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n except_v that_o of_o her_o conception_n which_o be_v leave_v at_o large_a with_o diverse_a which_o have_v since_o be_v abogated_a and_o for_o conclusion_n festum_fw-la dedicationis_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la parochia_fw-la the_o w●kes_n or_o feast_n of_o dedication_n of_o particular_a church_n in_o their_o proper_a parish_n be_v there_o determine_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o the_o same_o reverence_n and_o solemnity_n as_o the_o sunday_n be_v nor_o be_v this_o of_o the_o wake_n or_o feast_n of_o dedication_n any_o new_a devise_n but_o such_o as_o can_v plead_v a_o fair_a original_n from_o the_o council_n hold_v in_o mentz_n anno_fw-la 813_o if_o it_o go_v no_o high_o for_o in_o a_o catalogue_n there_o make_v of_o such_o principal_a feast_n as_o annual_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v they_o reckon_v dedicationem_fw-la templi_fw-la the_o consecration_n feast_n or_o wake_v as_o we_o use_v to_o call_v it_o and_o place_v it_o in_o no_o low_a rank_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o same_o than_o easter_n whitsuntide_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a festival_n now_o in_o those_o wake_n or_o feast_n of_o dedication_n be_v either_o hold_v upon_o the_o very_a day_n on_o which_o or_o the_o saint_n day_n to_o which_o they_o have_v first_o be_v consecrate_v but_o after_o find_v that_o so_o many_o holy_a day_n bring_v no_o small_a detriment_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o general_o these_o wake_n or_o feast_n of_o dedication_n be_v respite_v until_o the_o sunday_n follow_v as_o we_o now_o observe_v they_o of_o the_o next_o rank_n of_o feast_n in_o this_o council_n mention_v be_v those_o which_o be_v by_o priest_n and_o curate_n to_o be_v celebrate_v most_o devout_o with_o all_o due_a performance_n minoribus_fw-la operibus_fw-la servilibus_fw-la secundum_fw-la consu●tudinem_fw-la l●●i_fw-la i●●is_fw-la diebus_fw-la interdictis_fw-la all_o servile_a work_n of_o a_o inferior_a and_o less_o important_a nature_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n be_v lay_v aside_o such_o be_v saint_n fabian_n and_o sebastian_n and_o some_o twenty_o more_o which_o be_v therein_o specify_v but_o now_o out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o among_o they_o the_o festival_n of_o saint_n george_n be_v one_o which_o after_o in_o the_o year_n 1414_o be_v make_v by_o chicheley_n then_o archbishop_n a_o majus_n duplex_fw-la and_o no_o less_o solemn_o to_o be_v observe_v then_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n of_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v those_o in_o q●ibus_fw-la post_fw-la missa●_n opera_fw-la rusticana_fw-la ●oncedebantur_fw-la sed_fw-la antequam_fw-la non_fw-la wherein_o it_o be_v permit_v that_o man_n may_v after_o mass_n pursue_v their_o country_n business_n though_o not_o before_o and_o these_o be_v only_o the_o octave_n of_o epiphanie_n and_o of_o john_n the_o baptist_n and_o of_o saint_n peter_n together_o with_o the_o translation_n of_o saint_n benedict_n and_o saint_n martin_n but_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o on_o the_o great_a festival_n those_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n there_o be_v no_o restraint_n of_o tillage_n and_o of_o ship_v if_o occasion_n be_v and_o that_o necessity_n do_v require_v though_o on_o those_o day_n sunday_n and_o all_o before_o remember_v there_o be_v a_o general_a restraint_n of_o all_o other_o work_n for_o so_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o title_n prefix_v before_o those_o festivalls●_n haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la festa_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la prohibitis_fw-la aliis_fw-la operibus_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la opera_fw-la agriculturae_fw-la &_o carrucarum_fw-la where_o by_o the_o way_n i_o have_v translate_v carrucarum_fw-la ship_v the_o word_n not_o be_v put_v for_o plough_n or_o cart_n which_o may_v make_v it_o all_o one_o with_o the_o word_n forego_v but_o for_o ship_n and_o sail_v carruca_n signify_v a_o ship_n of_o the_o great_a burden_n such_o as_o to_o this_o day_n we_o call_v carrect_v which_o first_o come_v from_o hence_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o epistle_n write_v by_o gildas_n illis_fw-la ad_fw-la sva_fw-la remeantibus_fw-la emergunt_fw-la certatim_fw-la de_fw-la carruchis_fw-la quibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la trans_fw-la seyticam_fw-la vallem_fw-la avecti_fw-la so_o then_o as_o yet_o tillage_n and_o sail_v be_v allow_v of_o on_o the_o sunday_n if_o as_o before_o i_o say_v westm●naster_n math._n westm●naster_n occasion_n be_v and_o that_o necessity_n so_o require_v of_o other_o passage_n considerable_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o three_o the_o principal_a to_o this_o point_n and_o purpose_n be_v his_o own_o coronation_n on_o whitsonaa●_n anno_fw-la 1220_o two_o year_n before_o this_o council_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o concourse_n of_o people_n next_o his_o bestow_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n on_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n accompany_v with_o forty_o other_o gallant_n of_o great_a hope_n and_o spirit_n on_o whitsunday_n too_o anno_fw-la 1245_o and_o last_o of_o all_o a_o parliament_n assemble_v on_o midlent_a sunday_n parliamentum_fw-la generalissimum_fw-la the_o historian_n call_v it_o the_o next_o year_n after_o 9_o this_o be_v a_o fair_a beginning_n but_o they_o stay_v not_o here_o for_o after_o in_o a_o synod_n of_o archbishop_n i●●ippes_n he_o be_v advance_v unto_o that_o see_v anno_fw-la 1349._o feri●s_fw-fr lindw_n l._n 2._o ti●_n de_fw-fr feri●s_fw-fr it_o be_v decree_v de_fw-la fratrum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la consili●_n with_o the_o assent_n and_o counsel_n of_o all_o the_o prelate_n then_o assemble_v that_o on_o the_o principal_a feast_n hereafter_o name_v there_o shall_v be_v general_o a_o restraint_n through_o all_o the_o province_n ab_fw-la universis_fw-la servilibus_fw-la operibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la reipubl_n utilibus_fw-la even_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o servile_a work_n though_o otherwise_o necessary_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o general_a restraint_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o sunday_n be_v to_o begin_v on_o saturday_n night_n ab_fw-la hora_fw-la diei_fw-la sabbat●_n vespertina_fw-la as_o the_o canon_n go_v not_o a_o minute_n soon_o and_o that_o upon_o good_a reason_n too_o n●_n judaic_n ae_z superstitionis_fw-la participes_fw-la videamur_fw-la lest_o if_o they_o do_v begin_v it_o soon_o as_o some_o now_o will_v have_v we_o they_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o jewish_a superstition_n the_o same_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o such_o other_o feast_n quae_fw-la svas_fw-la habent_fw-la vigilias_fw-la who_o eve_n have_v former_o be_v keep_v as_o also_o that_o the_o like_a restraint_n shall_v be_v observe_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n s._n steven_n s._n john_n etc._n etc._n and_o final_o on_o the_o wake_n or_o dedication●_n feast_n which_o before_o we_o speak_v of_o now_o for_o the_o wo●kes_v before_o prohibit_v though_o necessary_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o we_o may_v reckon_v husbandry_n and_o all_o thing_n appertain_v thereunto_o so_o probable_o we_o may_v reckon_v lawdayes_o and_o all_o public_a session_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o case_n they_o have_v not_o be_v leave_v off_o in_o former_a time_n when_o as_o the_o judge_n general_a be_v of_o the_o clergy_n may_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o