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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
rest_n bring_v hand_n musket_n 3,175 5 14.2776 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54357 The perfection of military discipline after the newest method, as practised in England and Ireland, &c., or, The industrious souldiers golden treasury of knowledge in the art of making war containing instructions for the exercising the pike and musket in all their postures, with the signs of the drum, by its beating the several points of war, the exercise of granadeers, horse, and dragoons : the explanation of the words of command, and how to be put in practice ... : the several doublings, wheelings, and drawing up of battalions, squadrons of horse, &c. with the conduct of armies in open or inclosed countries, or upon any occasion or immergency ... the method to be observed in garrisons, and the manner of fortification, with that of besieging strong holds, &c. to which is added, as a second part, The art of gunnery, or, The compleat engineer : shewing the practice of the ordnance, mortars, &c. with the manner of making and using fire-works for war, at sea and land, and many other things necessary to be known for the improvement of souldiers. 1690 (1690) Wing P1532; ESTC R18339 60,614 163

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their_o left_a hand_n the_o height_n of_o their_o ear_n both_o of_o they_o observe_v when_o they_o come_v to_o this_o posture_n to_o recover_v their_o arm_n before_o they_o that_o they_o bring_v their_o right_a heel_n to_o their_o left_a instep_n and_o when_o the_o pike_n charge_v and_o the_o musqueteer_n rest_n to_o retire_v or_o fall_v back_o with_o the_o right_a foot_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n observe_v in_o all_o charging_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o pike_n or_o musket_n to_o take_v care_n that_o they_o clatter_n not_o one_o against_o another_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o command_n or_o posture_n in_o exercise_v the_o firelock_n musket_n and_o how_o they_o must_v be_v perform_v when_o you_o enter_v upon_o exercise_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o pike_n or_o musket_n you_o must_v observe_v to_o keep_v your_o at_o foot_n a_o moderate_a distance_n that_o you_o may_v upon_o occasion_n retain_v your_o full_a force_n and_o strength_n ever_o keep_v the_o left_a heel_n firm_a and_o 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with_o their_o pike_n underhand_o comport_v not_o suffer_v the_o spear_n to_o descend_v too_o much_o but_o keep_v it_o steady_a from_o swing_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o salute_v they_o must_v as_o they_o approach_v shoulder_v all_o together_o that_o be_v every_o rank_n of_o officer_n as_o they_o approach_v carrying_z they_o level_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n perform_v the_o salute_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o action_n but_o of_o one_o man_n not_o must_v the_o first_o rank_n of_o captain_n salute_v till_o the_o colonel_n or_o commander_n in_o chief_n have_v perform_v it_o not_o stand_v still_o or_o medn_v their_o pace_n when_o they_o salute_v the_o officer_n pull_v off_o their_o hat_n as_o have_v be_v
always_o in_o this_o there_o be_v one_o battery_n big_a than_o the_o rest_n call_v the_o royal_a battery_n which_o general_o front_v the_o town_n besiege_v and_o be_v frequent_o raise_v as_o high_a as_o the_o wall_n and_o these_o battery_n must_v labour_v to_o dismount_v the_o cannon_n of_o the_o besiege_a as_o well_o as_o batter_v the_o wall_n for_o thereby_o the_o enterprise_n will_v be_v facilitated_a but_o many_o time_n the_o flanker_n be_v cover_v in_o a_o manner_n by_o the_o counterscarp_n which_o must_v thereupon_o be_v lay_v open_a or_o possess_v by_o the_o besieger_n to_o gain_v a_o more_o uninterrupted_a access_n and_o if_o the_o besiege_a parley_n and_o send_v out_o to_o make_v term_n hostility_n ought_v to_o cease_v till_o those_o that_o come_v out_o be_v return_v unless_o the_o besieger_n will_v refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o any_o parley_n which_o be_v not_o often_o observe_v unless_o the_o matter_n be_v carry_v so_o far_o that_o the_o breach_n be_v lay_v open_a and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n or_o mean_n for_o a_o long_a defence_n then_o instead_o of_o gain_v condition_n they_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v upon_o discretion_n if_o by_o battery_n mining_n throw_v bomb_n or_o a_o perpetual_a tire_v the_o enemy_n the_o town_n be_v saultable_a and_o a_o general_a storm_n be_v intend_v it_o must_v however_o be_v the_o general_n be_v care_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o be_v to_o keep_v his_o intention_n from_o the_o besiege_a but_o pretend_v one_o thing_n sudden_o change_v the_o order_n into_o another_o for_o by_o it_o the_o enemy_n be_v accuse_v and_o the_o soldier_n spirit_n be_v keep_v up_o this_o rule_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n in_o take_v of_o buda_n and_o prove_v very_o successful_a as_o it_o have_v do_v in_o the_o like_a upon_o other_o occasion_n the_o court_n martial_n or_o council_n of_o war_n what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v therein_o it_o be_v necessary_a the_o young_a soldier_n shall_v have_v some_o insight_n in_o this_o affair_n to_o prevent_v his_o ignorant_o incur_v danger_n and_o in_o this_o case_n in_o a_o army_n or_o incampment_n the_o council_n of_o war_n meet_v at_o the_o general_n be_v tent_n or_o quarter_n and_o to_o this_o be_v call_v the_o lieutenant-general_n the_o major-general_n the_o brigadier_n as_o likewise_o the_o colonel_n and_o commander_n of_o body_n where_o it_o be_v requisite_a or_o that_o the_o matter_n concern_v their_o regiment_n there_o be_v private_a court-martials_n or_o council_n of_o war_n frequent_o hold_v in_o garrison_n and_o these_o may_v be_v hold_v at_o the_o governor_n be_v house_n or_o in_o any_o other_o convenient_a place_n as_o the_o governor_n shall_v appoint_v or_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o camp_n it_o may_v be_v at_o the_o collonel_n tent_n and_o he_o thereupon_o be_v to_o send_v notice_n to_o the_o captain_n of_o his_o regiment_n to_o be_v present_a those_o who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o be_v there_o be_v assemble_v the_o colonel_n or_o governor_n or_o who_o right_a it_o be_v to_o be_v precedent_n take_v place_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o table_n and_o the_o captain_n in_o their_o degree_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o judge-advocate_n or_o he_o be_v absent_a the_o town-major_a aid-major_a or_o quartermaster_n discharge_v that_o office_n and_o according_o take_v his_o place_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o table_n as_o for_o the_o lieutenant_n sublieutenant_n and_o ensign_n they_o have_v privilege_n to_o be_v there_o but_o only_o as_o spectator_n with_o their_o hat_n off_o and_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o consequence_n after_o it_o be_v open_v by_o the_o precedent_n the_o young_a officer_n give_v first_o his_o opinion_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n in_o order_n the_o precedent_n be_v the_o last_o and_o be_v put_v all_o in_o write_v the_o matter_n happen_v conform_v to_o the_o plurality_n of_o vote_n and_o then_o be_v to_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o precedent_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o by_o this_o council_n or_o court_n than_o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o and_o be_v inform_v of_o what_o he_o stand_v accuse_v the_o question_n proper_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o accusation_n be_v ask_v he_o and_o then_o he_o have_v liberty_n to_o reply_v as_o in_o case_n of_o civil_a judicature_n when_o be_v withdraw_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n who_o be_v the_o gaoler_n of_o this_o court_n the_o proof_n against_o he_o be_v consider_v and_o every_o one_o give_v his_o opinion_n upon_o his_o conscience_n and_o he_o stand_v or_o fall_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n and_o be_v call_v in_o and_o make_v acquaint_v with_o what_o have_v be_v determine_v the_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o precedent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a it_o be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o provost_n martial_a to_o see_v it_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o if_o the_o punishment_n be_v public_a the_o regiment_n ought_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o spectator_n as_o a_o warn_n to_o they_o in_o offend_v etc._n etc._n but_o a_o soldier_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o profession_n be_v not_o to_o undergo_v any_o infamous_a punishment_n before_o he_o be_v degrade_v of_o his_o arm_n and_o his_o coat_n in_o public_a stripe_v off_o and_o to_o frame_v this_o court_n there_o must_v be_v no_o less_o than_o seven_o the_o precedent_n be_v one_o many_o time_n for_o want_n of_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o superior_a officer_n inferior_a officer_n be_v admit_v but_o not_o often_o of_o divers_a figure_n in_o battle-array_n or_o for_o fire_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v various_a figure_n wherein_o a_o army_n or_o a_o body_n of_o man_n may_v be_v draw_v up_o beside_o these_o we_o have_v name_v wherefore_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o more_o curious_a and_o for_o the_o great_a variety_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o incert_v they_o by_o way_n of_o prospect_n etc._n etc._n if_o you_o will_v draw_v up_o a_o cross_a battle_n in_o the_o follow_a figure_n you_o may_v do_v it_o with_o a_o private_a company_n or_o as_o many_o as_o you_o please_v and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o form_n the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v viz._n the_o first_o two_o rank_n wheel_v your_o front_n into_o the_o midst_n the_o two_o last_o rank_n wheel_v your_o rear_n into_o the_o midst_n these_o word_n be_v give_v the_o next_o command_n must_v be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a march_n the_o march_n must_v be_v continue_v till_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o four_o division_n make_v a_o even_o hollow_o that_o may_v be_v square_a after_o that_o the_o commander_n must_v go_v into_o the_o middle_n and_o give_v these_o word_n of_o command_n viz._n to_o the_o centre_n face_n all_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o may_v give_v they_o direction_n what_o to_o do_v and_o then_o proceed_v further_a to_o say_v face_v all_o about_o to_o the_o right_n which_o make_v the_o cross_a battle_n of_o the_o two_o division_n one_o after_o the_o other_o then_o face_n all_o to_o the_o proper_a front_n so_o you_o have_v all_o your_o musketire_n in_o the_o midst_n flank_v with_o pike_n then_o musketeer_n face_n the_o cross_a battle_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_a pike_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a pass_v through_o and_o interchange_v ground_n so_o be_v your_o body_n reduce_v to_o its_o first_o front_n and_o order_n if_o you_o will_v fire_v upon_o this_o figure_n consider_v there_o be_v two_o way_n in_o general_a and_o of_o these_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v when_o the_o musketeer_n give_v fire_n thereupon_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n the_o next_o rank_n be_v after_o they_o have_v fire_v place_n themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o pike_n to_o reduce_v the_o cross_a battle_n the_o officer_n in_o the_o middle_n must_v give_v the_o command_n viz._n face_n all_o to_o the_o centre_n and_o then_o further_o proceed_v to_o command_v those_o division_n that_o be_v flanker_n viz._n close_a to_o your_o order_n the_o four_o front_a battle_n call_v the_o plynthium_n how_o to_o frame_v it_o by_o command_n to_o order_v this_o the_o command_n must_v be_v viz._n half_a file_n of_o pike_n face_n to_o the_o rear_n march_n this_o they_o must_v observe_v till_o clear_v of_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o musketeer_n and_o then_o the_o command_n be_v half_a file_n of_o musketeer_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a march_n this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o march_v between_o the_o division_n of_o pike_n than_o the_o further_a word_n be_v leave_v half_a rank_n of_o the_o first_o division_n of_o musketeer_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v between_o the_o rear_n division_n of_o pike_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v note_v that_o
sergeant_n be_v present_a and_o if_o the_o battalian_a contain_v eight_o or_o ten_o company_n or_o a_o big_a number_n and_o every_o company_n two_o sergeant_n and_o three_o corporal_n design_v to_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o sergeant_n two_o must_v necessary_o be_v place_v on_o each_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o the_o other_o must_v have_v their_o station_n in_o the_o rear_n but_o if_o the_o sergeant_n be_v not_o so_o many_o then_o there_o will_v be_v allow_v but_o one_o to_o each_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o rear_n make_v a_o parallel_n rank_n to_o the_o soldier_n keep_v three_o pace_n distance_n from_o the_o rank_n the_o sergeant_n thus_o place_v the_o drum_n must_v stand_v one_o half_a on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o other_o half_a on_o the_o left_a that_o they_o may_v range_v direct_o with_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o soldier_n but_o if_o the_o drum_n be_v more_o than_o usual_a and_o the_o ground_n be_v straight_o than_o 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must_v be_v give_v with_o deliberation_n least_o command_v too_o fast_o put_v the_o soldier_n beside_o their_o exercise_n silence_n be_v command_v the_o next_o word_n of_o command_n be_v file_n open_a to_o the_o right_n or_o to_o the_o leave_v to_o your_o order_n march_n at_o these_o word_n each_o soldier_n turn_v to_o the_o hand_n mention_v and_o after_o a_o short_a stand_v the_o flank_a searjeants_n lead_n the_o rank_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v file_n march_v slow_o forward_o by_o short_a step_n the_o sergeant_n with_o advance_a halberd_n the_o iron_n uppermost_o every_o man_n if_o they_o move_v to_o the_o right_n observe_v the_o left-hand_a man_n if_o to_o the_o left_a the_o contrary_a and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o last_o man_n but_o one_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n stir_v the_o command_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o they_o all_o to_o halt_n and_o in_o proceed_v to_o open_a file_n after_o this_o manner_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o move_v till_o his_o leader_n be_v at_o four_o foot_n distance_n and_o then_o to_o move_v with_o equal_a pace_n and_o keep_v the_o distance_n so_o that_o when_o face_v to_o the_o proper_a front_n there_o will_v be_v three_o foot_n space_n between_o they_o the_o word_n of_o command_n to_o halt_n be_v give_v the_o word_n of_o command_n succeed_v be_v to_o your_o leader_n in_o this_o case_n the_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n be_v to_o carry_v their_o pike_n comport_v ever_o when_o they_o move_v to_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v the_o ensign_n be_v advance_v the_o rank_n must_v also_o be_v keep_v even_o at_o twelve_o foot_n distance_n which_o be_v the_o sergeant_n care_v the_o file_n must_v be_v likewise_o at_o three_o foot_n distance_n each_o have_a regard_n to_o his_o right_n and_o left-hand_a man_n to_o draw_v the_o officer_n from_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battalion_n to_o the_o rear_n these_o word_n must_v be_v use_v viz._n have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o exercise_n upon_o this_o the_o musqueteer_n be_v to_o draw_v off_o their_o right-hand_a glove_n and_o stick_v they_o in_o their_o girdle_n the_o next_o word_n be_v viz._n officer_n take_v your_o post_n of_o exercise_n in_o the_o rear_n march_n upon_o this_o the_o officer_n must_v face_n to_o the_o right-about_a the_o captain_n march_v a_o pretty_a swift_a pace_n in_o the_o one_o rank_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o colour_n in_o another_o two_o pace_n behind_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n carry_v their_o pike_n advance_v be_v in_o the_o rear_n the_o lieutenant_n and_o ensign_n be_v to_o take_v their_o place_n in_o a_o rank_n about_o twelve_o foot_n from_o the_o sergeant_n the_o captain_n ought_v to_o be_v thirteen_o pace_n from_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o soldier_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o colour_n eleven_o and_o at_o this_o word_n of_o command_n or_o further_a signal_n from_o the_o officer_n to_o take_v their_o post_n of_o exercise_n in_o the_o rear_n six_o sergeant_n of_o the_o rear_n must_v march_v through_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o file_n post_v themselves_o in_o the_o front_n forty_o six_o pace_n from_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o soldier_n be_v advance_v six_o pace_n before_o the_o chief_a commandant_n make_v by_o their_o range_v a_o parallel_a line_n with_o the_o battalion_n keep_v the_o front_n free_a and_o undisorder_v this_o word_n be_v likewise_o give_v the_o pike_n man_n must_v join_v their_o left-hand_n with_o their_o pike_n place_v they_o even_o with_o their_o shoulder_n we_o suppose_v the_o musqueteer_n to_o have_v shoulder_v and_o the_o pike_n advance_v none_o be_v to_o speak_v after_o silence_n be_v command_v but_o the_o officer_n in_o chief_a who_o thus_o proceed_v 1._o order_n your_o pike_n 2._o to_o the_o right_n to_o the_o right_n to_o the_o right_n to_o the_o right_n to_o the_o right-about_a as_o you_o be_v to_o the_o left_a to_o the_o left_a to_o the_o left_a to_o the_o left_a to_o the_o left-about_a as_o you_o be_v word_n of_o command_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o firelock_n and_o pike_n 1._o mvsqueteer_n have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o exercise_n and_o carry_v your_o arm_n well_o 2._o lay_v your_o right_a hand_n on_o your_o musket_n 3._o poise_n your_o musket_n 4._o rest_v your_o musket_n 5._o cock_n your_o musket_n 6._o guard_z your_o musket_n 7._o present_a 8._o fire_n 9_o recover_v your_o arms._n 10._o half_o bend_v your_o musket_n 11._o clean_n your_o pan_n 12._o handle_v your_o primer_n 13._o prime_n 14._o shut_v your_o pan_n 15._o blow_v off_o your_o loose_a corn_n 16._o cast_v about_o to_o charge_n 17._o handle_v your_o charger_n 18._o open_v they_o with_o your_o tooth_n 19_o charge_v with_o powder_n 20._o draw_v forth_o your_o scowerer_n 21._o shorten_v they_o to_o a_o inch._n 22._o charge_v with_o bullet_n 23._o ram_v down_o powder_n and_o ball._n 24._o withdraw_v your_o scowerer_n 25._o shorten_v they_o to_o a_o handful_n 26._o return_v your_o scowerer_n 27._o poise_n your_o musket_n 28._o shoulder_n your_o musket_n 29._o order_n your_o musket_n 30._o pike-man_n take_v heed_n 31._o advance_v your_o pike_n to_o the_o front_n charge_v 32._o to_o the_o right_n charge_v 33._o to_o the_o right_n charge_v 34._o to_o the_o right_n charge_v 35._o to_o the_o right_n charge_v 36._o to_o the_o right-about_a charge_n 37._o as_o you_o be_v charge_v 38._o to_o the_o left_a charge_n 39_o to_o the_o left_a charge_n 40._o to_o the_o left_a charge_n 41._o to_o the_o left_a charge_n 42._o to_o the_o left-about_a charge_n 43._o as_o you_o be_v charge_v 44._o advance_v your_o pike_n 45._o shoulder_v your_o pike_n 46._o charge_v to_o the_o front_n 47._o as_o you_o be_v charge_v to_o the_o right_n as_o you_o be_v 84._o charge_v to_o the_o right-about_a 49._o as_o you_o be_v charge_v to_o the_o left_a as_o you_o be_v 50._o charge_v to_o the_o left-about_a 51._o as_o you_o be_v 52._o port._n 53._o comport_v 54._o charge_v to_o the_o front_n 55_o trail_v your_o pike_n 56._o charge_v as_o you_o be_v 57_o advance_v your_o pike_n when_o you_o exercise_v thus_o it_o must_v be_v do_v altogether_o and_o not_o one_o after_o another_o that_o a_o whole_a battalion_n may_v seem_v to_o do_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n then_o to_o proceed_v further_o viz._n musqueteer_n take_v heed_n poise_n your_o musket_n shoulder_v your_o musket_n musqueteer_n make_v ready_a at_o which_o time_n all_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o musket_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o musqueteer_n together_o which_o readiness_n employ_v a_o cocking_n which_o must_v be_v guard_v with_o the_o thumb_n lest_o it_o shall_v go_v off_o unreasonable_o and_o the_o musket_n bring_v straight_o before_o they_o with_o the_o left_a hand_n a_o little_a above_o the_o chin._n the_o pike-man_n at_o the_o word_n make_v ready_a be_v likewise_o to_o bear_v their_o pike_n straight_o before_o they_o and_o recover_v
or_o most_o garrison_n a_o bell_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o those_o that_o be_v abroad_o to_o repair_v home_o a_o little_a before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v and_o then_o the_o key_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o governor_n and_o return_v again_o so_o that_o none_o can_v pass_v after_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v and_o then_o one_o half_a of_o the_o guard_n draw_v off_o upon_o the_o rampart_n to_o pass_v that_o night_n in_o the_o corpse_n of_o guard_n in_o the_o bastion_n or_o curtain_n and_o whilst_o some_o soldier_n be_v order_v by_o the_o corporal_n to_o fetch_v fire_n and_o candle_n the_o word_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o sergeant_n at_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n and_o then_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o officer_n and_o disperse_v about_o among_o the_o corporal_n and_o after_o that_o none_o whether_o townsman_n or_o stranger_n be_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o rampart_n without_o give_v a_o account_n of_o themselves_o especial_o when_o the_o taptooe_n be_v beat_v and_o the_o major_n himself_o when_o he_o go_v the_o round_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o guard_n by_o their_o corporal_n attend_v by_o two_o muketier_n give_v the_o word_n but_o once_o viz._n at_o his_o round-major_a but_o when_o the_o governor_n or_o commander_n in_o chief_a be_v receive_v upon_o the_o round_n he_o may_v require_v the_o word_n as_o many_o time_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a all_o other_o round_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v the_o word_n and_o the_o corporal_n receive_v it_o with_o his_o draw_a sword_n at_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o party_n and_o where_o there_o be_v the_o least_o thing_n suspect_v in_o a_o garrison_n the_o round_n go_v frequent_o as_o every_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n that_o the_o rampart_n may_v not_o be_v unprovided_a and_o care_n be_v take_v to_o know_v who_o neglect_v and_o thus_o round_n be_v make_v with_o light_n wherefore_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o it_o the_o centinel_n must_v demand_v who_o come_v there_o with_o such_o a_o audible_a voice_n that_o it_o may_v be_v hear_v by_o the_o next_o guard_n and_o he_o that_o approach_n must_v reply_v or_o may_v be_v in_o peril_n for_o the_o centinel_n be_v not_o to_o let_v he_o come_v within_o his_o arm_n and_o the_o answer_n be_v general_o the_o round_a the_o round_a major_n or_o the_o governor_n be_v round_a being_n to_o be_v receive_v not_o by_o the_o centinel_n but_o the_o corporal_n who_o be_v call_v forth_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o he_o be_v to_o bid_v he_o that_o have_v the_o word_n advance_v which_o upon_o come_v forth_o he_o give_v he_o in_o his_o ear_n so_o soft_o that_o it_o can_v be_v overhear_v but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v wrong_a the_o officer_n of_o the_o guard_n be_v to_o have_v notice_n and_o the_o party_n to_o be_v secure_v if_o he_o see_v occasion_n and_o although_o in_o the_o nighttime_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o sentinel_n stand_v with_o their_o pike_n charge_v and_o rest_v their_o musket_n upon_o the_o pass_n by_o of_o the_o round_n yet_o in_o the_o daytime_n it_o be_v the_o contrary_a for_o then_o the_o pike_n be_v order_v and_o the_o musket_n shoulder_v as_o for_o the_o out_o corpse_n of_o guard_n they_o pass_v the_o round_n about_o the_o cover_a way_n but_o there_o be_v no_o word_n require_v of_o they_o they_o be_v only_o to_o listen_v and_o give_v notice_n if_o any_o thing_n happen_v as_o for_o the_o patroll_v they_o be_v make_v in_o the_o street_n by_o a_o sergeant_n command_v about_o six_o soldier_n of_o the_o mainguard_n and_o then_o the_o soldier_n be_v to_o be_v in_o their_o quarter_n and_o all_o public_a house_n within_o the_o garrison_n to_o shut_v up_o their_o door_n and_o at_o any_o time_n when_o the_o alarm_n be_v ring_v all_o the_o soldier_n be_v to_o hasten_v and_o present_v themselves_o before_o their_o captain_n be_v quarter_n in_o order_n to_o his_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o post_n assign_v by_o the_o major_a and_o when_o day_n appear_v the_o reveille_n be_v beat_v and_o the_o ●eys_n be_v fetch_v again_o from_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o soldier_n be_v command_v off_o the_o rompart_v and_o draw_v in_o two_o rank_n with_o their_o musket_n present_v till_o the_o gate_n be_v open_v and_o a_o detach_v party_n must_v be_v send_v out_o into_o the_o suburb_n adjacent_a village_n and_o narrow_a way_n the_o bridge_n be_v draw_v up_o after_o their_o go_v out_o till_o they_o return_v and_o bring_v news_n the_o coast_n be_v clear_a thereupon_o the_o bridge_n be_v let_v down_o then_o the_o out_o sentry_n be_v place_v the_o key_n be_v carry_v back_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o soldier_n be_v command_v to_o set_v down_o their_o arm_n though_o where_o there_o be_v any_o considerable_a number_n of_o horse_n in_o garrison_n it_o be_v their_o business_n to_o go_v out_o upon_o party_n and_o see_v that_o the_o road_n be_v clear_a and_o every_o officer_n be_v accountable_a for_o his_o post_n etc._n etc._n all_o governor_n or_o commander_n in_o chief_a shall_v have_v their_o door_n guard_v by_o a_o centinel_n or_o a_o great_a number_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n in_o command_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n and_o indeed_o the_o most_o material_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v careful_o observe_v for_o it_o have_v sometime_o appear_v that_o the_o safety_n of_o a_o kingdom_n have_v depend_v upon_o a_o strong_a fortress_n a_o survey_n of_o warlike_a fortification_n and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o sieges_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o town_n be_v defend_v by_o outwork_n a_o ditch_n or_o mote_n bastion_n flanker_n curtain_n or_o countermure_n and_o the_o garrison_n be_v strong_a it_o be_v the_o old_a way_n to_o build_v fort_n at_o advantageous_a place_n but_o now_o they_o proceed_v in_o a_o siege_n by_o make_v trench_n raise_v battery_n mining_n and_o gain_v lodgment_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o quick_a way_n and_o the_o most_o secure_a from_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o town_n the_o best_a fortification_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v build_v octangular_a by_o which_o mean_v the_o force_n of_o the_o cannon_n be_v much_o abate_v for_o the_o point_n of_o the_o angle_n slaunt_v the_o shot_n or_o if_o it_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o hollow_a cavity_n yet_o the_o angle_n serve_v as_o flanker_n on_o either_o side_n to_o hinder_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o besieger_n so_o that_o it_o have_v happen_v when_o there_o have_v be_v a_o breach_n wide_a enough_o to_o enter_v they_o dare_v not_o attempt_v it_o though_o indeed_o the_o manner_n of_o fortification_n be_v various_a throughout_o europe_n yet_o the_o late_a model_n have_v be_v indifferent_o uniform_a and_o in_o case_n a_o town_n be_v well_o fortify_v and_o a_o army_n come_v to_o besiege_v it_o a_o serious_a view_n must_v be_v take_v and_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o ground_n as_o well_o as_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n inquire_v into_o with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o especial_o the_o courage_n conduct_v and_o reputation_n of_o he_o that_o command_v for_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o army_n so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o town_n a_o valiant_a governor_n who_o courage_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o prudence_n will_v better_o defend_v it_o with_o a_o small_a garrison_n than_o some_o with_o a_o very_a powerful_a one_o as_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o london-derry_n have_v instance_a to_o the_o immortal_a honour_n of_o her_o worthy_a governor_n mr._n g._n walker_n who_o name_n shall_v live_v in_o spite_n of_o all_o that_o malice_n can_v devise_v vienna_n likewise_o under_o the_o brave_a staremberg_n in_o the_o year_n 1683._o hold_v out_o till_o relieve_v against_o a_o army_n of_o 120000_o turk_n be_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n and_o yet_o neither_o of_o these_o city_n have_v any_o thing_n considerable_a to_o trust_v to_o in_o their_o fortification_n but_o to_o return_v the_o place_n be_v view_v and_o the_o ground_n order_v to_o be_v break_v the_o pioner_n once_o set_v on_o work_n must_v make_v such_o place_n or_o lodging_n that_o those_o who_o enter_v they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o succour_v their_o fellow_n against_o any_o violent_a sally_n of_o the_o besiege_a have_v issue_n and_o passage_n for_o pass_v and_o repassing_a as_o the_o best_a advantage_n shall_v require_v have_v make_v these_o advances_n the_o artillery_n must_v be_v plant_v upon_o battery_n raise_v with_o earth_n and_o stake_v with_o timber_n secure_v with_o gabion_n or_o basket_n fill_v with_o earth_n or_o else_o the_o engineer_n can_v be_v secure_v from_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o town_n woolpack_n be_v former_o use_v on_o this_o occasion_n and_o be_v not_o altogether_o lay_v aside_o in_o the_o present_a management_n of_o sieges_n plant_v your_o battery_n something_o aslant_v that_o the_o cannon_n if_o recoil_v may_v the_o easy_o be_v bring_v up_o again_o and_o