be_o not_o come_v to_o destroy_v they_o but_o to_o fulfil_v they_o and_o soon_o after_o whosoever_o therefore_o shall_v break_v one_o of_o these_o least_o commandment_n and_o shall_v teach_v man_n so_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o least_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v shall_v have_v no_o place_n there_o as_o the_o next_o verse_n expound_v it_o but_o whosoever_o shall_v do_v and_o teach_v they_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v call_v great_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v shall_v be_v high_o honour_v in_o this_o kingdom_n mat._n 5.17.19_o therefore_o concern_v the_o preface_n prefix_v before_o this_o decalogue_n although_o in_o the_o literal_a and_o typical_a sense_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n it_o relate_v particular_o unto_o the_o jew_n they_o be_v the_o only_a people_n who_o god_n have_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n out_o etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o the_o mystical_a and_o spiritual_a import_n of_o they_o which_o be_v sufficient_o declare_v and_o assert_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o which_o be_v the_o far_o more_o eminent_a consideration_n of_o they_o the_o say_a preface_n contain_v matter_n of_o a_o equal_a engagement_n unto_o obedience_n lie_v upon_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o common_a with_o the_o jew_n for_o deliverance_n from_o under_o the_o power_n and_o tyranny_n of_o sin_n satan_n death_n hell_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v typical_o hold_v forth_o in_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a deliverance_n of_o the_o israelite_n from_o under_o the_o tyrannical_a power_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o out_o of_o the_o iron_n furnace_n of_o egypt_n respect_v all_o nation_n under_o heaven_n as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v or_o ever_o do_v the_o jew_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n make_v by_o god_n unto_o abraham_n long_v before_o gen._n 12.3_o and_o not_o long_o after_o confirm_v and_o renew_v gen._n 18.18_o &_o chap._n 22.18_o quest_n 10._o but_o what_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o god_n shall_v seek_v to_o engage_v the_o jew_n to_o own_v he_o for_o their_o god_n and_o to_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o his_o law_n by_o mention_v the_o act_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o power_n towards_o they_o in_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n rather_o than_o by_o insist_v upon_o his_o far_a great_a oblige_a grace_n and_o favour_n unto_o they_o in_o deliver_v they_o from_o sin_n and_o from_o the_o curse_n due_a unto_o it_o and_o a_o thousand_o bitter_a and_o most_o grievous_a thing_n follow_v it_o answ_n the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n judge_v it_o meet_v to_o reserve_v the_o clear_a and_o open-faced_a discovery_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o of_o the_o great_a work_n of_o redemption_n for_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o world_n two_o tim._n 1.10_o hebr._n 1.1_o with_o ephes_n 3.5_o so_o that_o though_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v unto_o and_o among_o the_o jew_n at_o and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n gal._n 3.8_o heb._n 4.2.6_o yet_o be_v it_o preach_v unto_o they_o with_o much_o reservedness_n of_o the_o lustre_n beauty_n and_o brightness_n of_o it_o god_n send_v it_o unto_o they_o in_o such_o a_o habit_n as_o rebecca_n be_v in_o when_o she_o meet_v isaac_n cover_v herself_o with_o a_o vail_n gen._n 24.65_o this_o probable_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o god_n be_v please_v to_o make_v use_n rather_o of_o the_o shadow_n then_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o great_a deliverance_n by_o christ_n to_o insure_v if_o it_o may_v be_v their_o free_a and_o willing_a obedience_n unto_o his_o law_n and_o this_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o shadow_n we_o speak_v of_o their_o deliverance_n from_o egypt_n be_v a_o most_o sacred_a token_n or_o pledge_v from_o heaven_n new_o send_v and_o receive_v by_o they_o of_o his_o great_a respect_n and_o favour_n unto_o they_o and_o inasmuch_o as_o this_o people_n be_v to_o be_v pattern_n and_o ensample_n and_o to_o lead_v the_o way_n of_o obedience_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n it_o may_v be_v judge_v worthy_a the_o goodness_n of_o god_n towards_o they_o to_o animate_v and_o enliven_v their_o obedience_n unto_o it_o by_o remind_v they_o of_o such_o a_o high-favour_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v appropriate_o they_o withal_o know_v their_o temper_n of_o be_v extraordinary_o take_v with_o propriety_n in_o their_o privilege_n and_o favour_n from_o god_n quest_n 11._o whether_o be_v the_o decalogue_n or_o moral_a law_n more_o general_o so_o call_v moral_a throughout_o i_o mean_v natural_o moral_a in_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v or_o express_v in_o it_o or_o may_v it_o not_o be_v term_v moral_a because_o it_o be_v more_o general_o though_o it_o be_v not_o universal_o or_o in_o every_o point_n such_o answ_n i_o suppose_v the_o question_n do_v not_o mind_n any_o other_o of_o the_o ten_o word_n or_o commandment_n of_o this_o law_n or_o any_o thing_n mention_v or_o contain_v in_o they_o but_o only_o the_o four_o and_o in_o this_o more_o especial_o the_o day_n the_o seven_o day_n here_o command_v to_o be_v sanctify_v or_o keep_v holy_a that_o the_o observation_n or_o keep_v holy_a of_o this_o day_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o commandment_n as_o viz._n by_o refrain_v ourselves_o and_o by_o restain_v other_o that_o be_v under_o we_o from_o ordinary_a labour_n etc._n etc._n neither_o ever_o be_v nor_o at_o this_o day_n be_v know_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v a_o duty_n require_v by_o god_n of_o man_n be_v most_o probable_a and_o next_o to_o that_o which_o be_v unquestionable_a for_o first_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o god_n build_v his_o commandment_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o day_n viz._n his_o rest_v on_o this_o day_n from_o his_o six-day_n work_v about_o the_o creation_n be_v not_o know_v nor_o knowable_a by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n the_o scripture_n express_o say_v that_o by_o faith_n that_o be_v by_o divine_a revelation_n and_o the_o credit_n we_o give_v here_o unto_o we_o understand_v that_o the_o world_n be_v frame_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n heb._n 11.3_o if_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n much_o less_o be_v the_o time_n that_o he_o take_v to_o finish_v it_o or_o on_o what_o day_n he_o rest_v from_o this_o work_n know_v unto_o man_n by_o this_o light_n second_o there_o be_v express_v mention_v make_v gen._n 2_o 3._o of_o the_o special_a interposure_n of_o god_n by_o way_n of_o institution_n to_o make_v the_o observation_n of_o this_o day_n to_o become_v a_o duty_n unto_o man_n and_o god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o because_o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o such_o course_n take_v with_o any_o other_o of_o the_o duty_n enjoin_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commandment_n to_o bind_v the_o practice_n of_o they_o upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n therefore_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o day_n point_v unto_o in_o this_o four_o commandment_n be_v a_o duty_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n and_o consideration_n from_o those_o require_v in_o the_o other_o commandment_n they_o be_v all_o natural_o moral_a this_o only_a such_o by_o institution_n or_o particular_a command_n three_o if_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v natural_o moral_a as_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o other_o commandment_n and_o so_o of_o perpetual_a obligation_n as_o they_o be_v the_o primitive_a christian_n general_o and_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n throughout_o all_o succeed_a age_n until_o now_o must_v be_v censure_v and_o condemn_v as_o live_v and_o die_v and_o this_o as_o be_v most_o likely_a without_o repentance_n in_o a_o sinful_a practice_n against_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v a_o hard_a sentence_n and_o hardly_o christian_n for_o a_o inconsiderable_a party_n of_o man_n to_o pass_v upon_o the_o great_a congregation_n of_o the_o first-born_a in_o all_o their_o generation_n for_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v that_o these_o do_v not_o walk_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o day_n but_o of_o another_o instead_o of_o it_o four_o it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v think_v or_o suppose_v and_o yet_o much_o hard_a to_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o thing_n write_v by_o god_n in_o the_o fleshy_a table_n of_o man_n heart_n which_o be_v legible_a by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n but_o that_o it_o have_v be_v by_o one_o or_o other_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o actual_o read_v by_o this_o light_n the_o apostle_n suppose_v that_o the_o gentile_n which_o have_v not_o the_o law_n do_v or_o may_v do_v by_o nature_n the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n meaning_n the_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n which_o be_v natural_o moral_a hereby_o show_v
be_v yield_v unto_o both_o give_v place_n unto_o the_o latter_a and_o be_v disobey_v without_o sin_n in_o he_o that_o do_v transgress_v it_o who_o questionless_a have_v sin_v if_o as_o the_o case_n at_o present_a stand_v with_o he_o and_o his_o company_n he_o have_v not_o disobey_v it_o mat._n 12.3_o 4._o the_o moral_a law_n be_v the_o great_a in_o the_o juncture_n of_o the_o competition_n supersede_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a as_o be_v the_o less_o again_o where_o the_o law_n enjoin_v a_o strict_a rest_n or_o cessation_n from_o work_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n as_o be_v a_o law_n of_o inferior_a consequence_n do_v not_o oblige_v the_o priest_n against_o that_o law_n by_o which_o they_o stand_v charge_v to_o worship_n god_n by_o slay_v and_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o the_o temple_n even_o on_o that_o day_n this_o be_v a_o law_n of_o more_o considerable_a and_o rich_a import_n than_o the_o other_o mat._n 12.5_o another_o instance_n like_a unto_o this_o we_o find_v joh._n 7.22_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o rule_n be_v nothing_o but_o what_o the_o common_a light_n of_o reason_n sugge_v viz._n that_o in_o all_o competition_n between_o two_o thing_n of_o unequal_a worth_n and_o goodness_n where_o both_o can_v be_v choose_v or_o embrace_v the_o more_o worthy_a and_o weighty_a in_o goodness_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n by_o the_o light_n of_o this_o rule_n evident_a it_o be_v that_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o first_o table_n which_o respect_v the_o glory_n and_o interest_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v in_o obedience_n before_o those_o of_o the_o second_o which_o concern_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o creature_n when_o both_o can_v be_v obey_v as_o when_o we_o can_v but_o either_o betray_v or_o deny_v some_o truth_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v make_v know_v to_o we_o and_o so_o sin_n against_o a_o great_a duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n or_o else_o disobey_v the_o magistrate_n father_n mother_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o expose_v ourselves_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o great_a comfort_n in_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n yea_o it_o may_v be_v of_o life_n itself_o which_o be_v all_o contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o great_a duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n in_o ordinary_a case_n in_o this_o case_n we_o must_v obey_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o stand_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n with_o our_o testimony_n and_o disobey_v superior_n whatsoever_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a and_o the_o instance_n late_o mention_v do_v confirm_v it_o that_o the_o great_a duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n be_v by_o god_n gracious_a permission_n and_o allowance_n to_o take_v place_n of_o the_o letter_n duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n when_o there_o happen_v a_o competition_n between_o they_o but_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o same_o degree_n in_o both_o table_n be_v compare_v those_o of_o the_o first_o be_v the_o more_o important_a aught_o to_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n in_o competition_n quest_n 32._o what_o be_v the_o sixteenth_o rule_n answ_n affirmative_a command_n be_v always_o bind_v but_o not_o bind_v to_o be_v always_o practise_v or_o actual_o do_v what_o they_o command_v but_o only_o at_o time_n convenient_a and_o upon_o regular_a and_o due_a occasion_n they_o be_v indeed_o bind_v always_o to_o maintain_v the_o habit_n of_o those_o virtuous_a and_o worthy_a action_n which_o they_o enjoin_v or_o a_o inward_a disposition_n or_o readiness_n of_o mind_n to_o be_v do_v the_o thing_n require_v in_o they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n thus_o when_o and_o where_o i_o be_o command_v to_o call_v upon_o god_n to_o meditate_v of_o his_o work_n to_o reverence_v his_o word_n etc._n etc._n i_o be_o not_o command_v to_o be_v always_o employ_v in_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o these_o or_o any_o of_o these_o duty_n but_o only_o to_o be_v always_o prepare_v and_o ready_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o respective_o upon_o all_o opportunity_n and_o when_o opportunity_n serve_v to_o perform_v they_o actual_o there_o be_v the_o same_o consideration_n of_o all_o affirmative_a precept_n in_o matter_n appertain_v to_o the_o second_o table_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o rule_n be_v because_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o every_o virtuous_a and_o worthy_a action_n '_o as_o well_o one_o as_o another_o shall_v have_v time_n and_o place_n to_o be_v practise_v and_o wrought_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o world_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n require_v it_o but_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v i_o mean_v orderly_o and_o without_o sin_n if_o any_o commandment_n which_o bind_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v bind_v they_o to_o the_o continual_a practice_n of_o it_o inasmuch_o as_o a_o man_n employ_v in_o one_o action_n during_o such_o his_o employment_n be_v uncapable_a of_o any_o other_o quest_n 33._o what_o be_v the_o seventeen_o rule_n answ_n negative_a precept_n be_v not_o only_o always_o bind_v but_o also_o bind_v to_o the_o actual_a forbearance_n of_o what_o they_o prohibit_v always_o at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o case_n whatsoever_o except_v only_o such_o wherein_o haply_o god_n himself_o who_o have_v power_n over_o his_o own_o law_n shall_v grant_v a_o relaxation_n from_o any_o of_o they_o unto_o any_o man_n thus_o the_o commandment_n by_o which_o i_o stand_v charge_v not_o to_o hate_v god_n not_o to_o despise_v he_o not_o to_o make_v he_o a_o liar_n by_o not_o believe_v he_o not_o to_o murder_v not_o to_o commit_v adultery_n etc._n etc._n impose_v a_o charge_n upon_o i_o to_o refrain_v from_o all_o these_o misdemeanour_n at_o all_o time_n and_o never_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o they_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o rule_n be_v because_o every_o evil_a or_o sinful_a action_n be_v always_o and_o in_o every_o case_n whatsoever_o repugnant_a to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a and_o real_a interest_n of_o man_n therefore_o such_o commandment_n of_o god_n by_o which_o these_o be_v prohibit_v admit_v of_o no_o cessation_n or_o interval_n in_o their_o oblige_a authority_n under_o any_o circumstance_n or_o circumstance_n whatsoever_o quest_n 34._o what_o be_v the_o eighteen_o rule_n answ_n where_o any_o external_a duty_n whether_o respect_v god_n or_o man_n be_v require_v the_o inward_a disposition_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o soul_n from_o whence_o such_o outward_a action_n when_o they_o be_v regular_o and_o due_o perform_v do_v proceed_v be_v require_v also_o thus_o where_o the_o outward_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n be_v command_v a_o devout_a humble_a and_o pious_a frame_n of_o heart_n be_v command_v also_o so_o where_o i_o be_o command_v to_o feed_v the_o hungry_a to_o relieve_v the_o oppress_v to_o pray_v for_o my_o enem_n es_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o be_o command_v withal_o to_o be_v inward_o love_v merciful_a tender-hearted_a etc._n etc._n the_o reason_n of_o this_o rule_n be_v because_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n delight_v in_o special_a manner_n in_o the_o beauty_n and_o loveliness_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o soul_n of_o man_n as_o also_o to_o see_v fruit_n that_o be_v outward_o good_a grow_v upon_o their_o own_o proper_a tree_n and_o not_o upon_o those_o that_o be_v counterfeit_a and_o be_v desirous_a to_o make_v his_o law_n spiritual_a and_o not_o bulky_a or_o great_a of_o body_n judge_v it_o meet_v to_o include_v his_o mind_n and_o will_n concern_v all_o thing_n become_v the_o inner_a man_n in_o those_o precept_n wherein_o he_o require_v such_o action_n and_o deportment_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o outer_a man_n quest_n 35._o what_o be_v the_o nineteenth_o rule_n answ_n where_o the_o external_a act_n of_o any_o sin_n be_v restrain_v there_o all_o inclination_n inward_a motion_n working_n and_o stir_n of_o heart_n towards_o the_o commit_n of_o that_o sin_n be_v prohibit_v and_o restrain_v likewise_o thus_o where_o murder_n be_v forbid_v wrath_n hatred_n envy_n malice_n desire_n of_o revenge_n with_o whatsoever_o move_v in_o the_o heart_n or_o soul_n towards_o the_o perpetration_n of_o that_o horrid_a action_n be_v forbid_v with_o it_o so_o where_o the_o act_n of_o adultery_n under_o which_o according_a to_o a_o former_a rule_n all_o act_n of_o bodily_a uncleanness_n be_v comprehend_v be_v forbid_v all_o lustful_a and_o wanton_a thought_n all_o secret_a motion_n and_o desire_n lean_v towards_o that_o sinful_a act_n be_v make_v sinful_a also_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o rule_n may_v ready_o be_v conceive_v by_o that_o of_o the_o rule_n next_o precede_v quest_n 36._o what_o be_v the_o twenty_o and_o last_o rule_n answ_n one_o and_o the_o same_o sin_n may_v in_o different_a respect_n be_v prohibit_v in_o several_a commandment_n thus_o a_o man_n covet_v his_o neighbour_n servant_n
imposition_n upon_o they_o at_o the_o first_o a_o fair_a account_n may_v be_v give_v but_o that_o my_o design_n of_o brevity_n be_v against_o it_o so_o that_o the_o jew_n themselves_o in_o aftertime_n do_v not_o observe_v their_o sabbath_n nor_o as_o it_o seem_v stand_v bind_v to_o observe_v it_o with_o like_a strictness_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o particular_n and_o who_o know_v in_o respect_n of_o how_o many_o unto_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o delivery_n of_o the_o law_n thereof_o unto_o they_o and_o this_o by_o god_n own_o interpretation_n of_o his_o law_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o easy_a matter_n to_o make_v it_o out_o clear_o from_o the_o scripture_n with_o what_o either_o strictness_n or_o liberty_n from_o thing_n burdensome_a and_o grievous_a they_o stand_v at_o any_o time_n bind_v to_o observe_v it_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v not_o at_o any_o time_n bind_v to_o observe_v it_o upon_o any_o such_o term_n of_o strictness_n but_o that_o they_o ought_v and_o doubtless_o may_v well_o call_v it_o a_o delight_n isa_n 58.13_o yea_o god_n himself_o number_v it_o among_o their_o feast_n and_o with_o the_o same_o breath_n as_o it_o be_v threaten_v to_o cause_v their_o mirth_n and_o their_o sabbath_n to_o cease_v hos_n 2.11_o and_o some_o of_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n themselves_o by_o the_o day_n of_o their_o gladness_n num._n 10.10_o understand_v their_o sabbath_n as_o mr._n ainsworth_n note_v upon_o the_o place_n the_o great_a outward_a strictness_n unto_o which_o the_o jew_n be_v tie_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o sabbath_n as_o far_o as_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o scripture_n consist_v first_o in_o abstain_v from_o bodily_a labour_n and_o servile_a work_n from_o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o so_o strict_o restrain_v neither_o but_o that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o the_o compass_n or_o measure_n of_o this_o necessity_n who_o can_v just_o measure_v or_o estimate_n as_o likewise_o in_o case_n of_o a_o religious_a import_n they_o may_v yea_o in_o all_o case_n of_o the_o former_a consideration_n and_o in_o many_o of_o the_o latter_a be_v bind_v thus_o to_o labour_n and_o work_v second_o in_o forbear_v to_o set_v any_o of_o their_o child_n servant_n or_o cattle_n about_o any_o such_o labour_n or_o work_v except_v only_o in_o the_o two_o case_n mention_v three_o in_o a_o serious_a prepare_v of_o themselves_o private_o or_o with_o their_o family_n if_o they_o be_v head_n of_o any_o for_o the_o more_o public_a and_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n temple_n or_o some_o of_o their_o synagogue_n four_o in_o repair_v due_o on_o this_o day_n to_o one_o or_o other_o of_o these_o place_n and_o there_o to_o join_v with_o their_o brethren_n that_o be_v present_a in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n five_o in_o exhort_v and_o persuade_v if_o need_n be_v those_o of_o their_o family_n to_o accompany_v they_o hither_o and_o to_o behave_v themselves_o reverent_o in_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n there_o six_o in_o meditate_v ponder_a and_o hide_v in_o their_o heart_n the_o word_n of_o god_n after_o they_o have_v hear_v it_o read_v preach_v or_o expound_v unto_o they_o seven_o in_o exercise_v mercy_n as_o well_o towards_o their_o beast_n as_o towards_o their_o brother_n upon_o occasion_n eight_o and_o last_o in_o refrain_v all_o idle_a vain_a and_o impertinent_a communication_n all_o discourse_v of_o worldly_a business_n and_o affair_n all_o lightness_n and_o uncomeliness_n in_o behaviour_n all_o indulge_v themselves_o and_o give_v way_n to_o their_o heart_n in_o their_o secret_a working_n against_o the_o sabbath_n as_o detain_v they_o from_o their_o worldly_a occasion_n long_o than_o they_o can_v willing_o or_o well_o bear_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o sabbath_n be_v oblige_v by_o god_n unto_o these_o particular_n may_v i_o suppose_v be_v prove_v from_o the_o scripture_n but_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o thing_n further_o have_v the_o least_o show_n of_o rigour_n or_o strictness_n that_o be_v require_v of_o they_o upon_o this_o account_n for_o to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v further_o require_v of_o they_o that_o in_o the_o vening_n or_o close_a of_o their_o sabbath_n they_o be_v to_o gather_v up_o by_o repentance_n what_o they_o have_v scatter_v in_o the_o day_n by_o forgetfulness_n or_o other_o infirmity_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o humble_o to_o crave_v of_o god_n in_o prayer_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o the_o iniquity_n of_o their_o holy_a thing_n and_o to_o bless_v he_o with_o thanksgiving_n for_o his_o holy_a ordinance_n and_o the_o like_a amount_v to_o no_o more_o upon_o the_o matter_n then_o to_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v on_o that_o day_n to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o stand_v bind_v to_o do_v every_o day_n beside_o not_o to_o add_v that_o to_o bless_v and_o praise_n god_n yea_o and_o to_o pray_v unto_o god_n for_o thing_n needful_a and_o comfortable_a and_o especial_o for_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n upon_o those_o term_n of_o a_o gracious_a audience_n and_o acceptance_n on_o which_o the_o jew_n may_v do_v both_o be_v so_o far_o from_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o thing_n strict_a or_o rigid_a that_o david_n who_o perfect_o understand_v their_o nature_n and_o propriety_n of_o work_v pronounce_v they_o pleasant_a and_o joyful_a see_v and_o compare_n psal_n 135.3_o with_o psal_n 63.3_o 4_o 5._o &_o many_o other_o place_n in_o the_o psalm_n concern_v the_o daily_a offering_n that_o be_v to_o be_v double_v upon_o their_o sabbath_n day_n num._n 28.9_o 10_o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o little_a more_o trouble_n and_o but_o a_o little_a neither_o to_o those_o that_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n but_o it_o do_v not_o render_v the_o service_n of_o the_o day_n any_o whit_n more_o troublesome_a unto_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n now_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o christ_n who_o come_v to_o call_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n unto_o a_o far_o great_a liberry_n in_o his_o worship_n and_o service_n than_o be_v permit_v unto_o they_o under_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n have_v not_o encumber_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n with_o any_o austerity_n of_o duty_n or_o service_n either_o positive_a or_o privative_a i_o mean_v either_o in_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o in_o thing_n to_o be_v forbear_v beyond_o what_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o keep_n or_o for_o the_o sanctify_a of_o their_o sabbath_n if_o then_o their_o sabbath_n notwithstanding_o any_o seem_a severity_n or_o rigour_n of_o those_o injunction_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o submit_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o they_o be_v yet_o a_o delight_n and_o day_n of_o gladness_n and_o mirth_n as_o we_o herd_n unto_o those_o that_o love_v and_o fear_v god_n among_o they_o how_o much_o more_o shall_v good_a christian_n under_o the_o gospel_n rejoice_v in_o keep_v holy_a their_o sabbath_n the_o ordinance_n and_o service_n whereof_o have_v more_o marrow_n and_o fatness_n much_o more_o heavenly_a sweetness_n in_o they_o than_o they_o have_v the_o external_a observation_n of_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v no_o whit_n more_o charge_v with_o any_o thing_n grievous_a or_o burdensome_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o rather_o much_o ease_v and_o better_o accommodate_v unto_o their_o comfort_n if_o not_o otherwise_o yet_o by_o the_o far_o rich_a and_o more_o gracious_a supply_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o also_o they_o may_v obtain_v to_o what_o measure_n they_o shall_v desire_v if_o they_o shall_v stir_v up_o themselves_o to_o ask_v they_o of_o god_n according_o quest_n 66._o what_o then_o be_v the_o duty_n require_v of_o christian_n in_o this_o four_o commandment_n or_o such_o of_o they_o by_o which_o a_o estimate_n may_v best_o be_v make_v of_o the_o rest_n answ_n first_o in_o this_o commandment_n they_o be_v enjoin_v to_o remember_v in_o the_o six_o day_n precede_v that_o their_o sabbath_n or_o day_n of_o holy_a rest_n be_v draw_v near_o and_o will_v be_v with_o they_o in_o the_o course_n of_o it_o and_o that_o they_o be_v according_o diligent_a and_o careful_a so_o to_o dispatch_v contrive_v and_o settle_v their_o worldly_a business_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o these_o day_n that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a no_o temptation_n from_o hence_o may_v lie_v upon_o they_o to_o violate_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o holy_a day_n when_o it_o come_v next_o in_o the_o morning_n of_o this_o day_n be_v come_v to_o sanctify_v and_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o regular_a observe_v it_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o inward_a as_o outward_a requirement_n by_o a_o serious_a and_o effectual_a meditation_n of_o the_o high_a concernment_n for_o their_o well-being_n both_o in_o this_o life_n and_o in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v of_o a_o conscientious_a observance_n of_o this_o day_n and_o also_o of_o the_o
any_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a undertake_n for_o public_a good_a or_o the_o like_a it_o be_v rather_o god_n himself_o then_o man_n that_o take_v we_o off_o from_o our_o labour_n in_o such_o case_n in_o that_o day_n say_v the_o prophet_n esai_n do_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n call_v to_o weep_v and_o to_o mourning_n etc._n etc._n esa_n 22.12_o now_o god_n command_v we_o to_o labour_v the_o six_o day_n etc._n etc._n with_o no_o other_o intent_n or_o for_o none_o other_o end_n then_o that_o be_v free_a from_o worldly_a care_n and_o distraction_n when_o the_o day_n of_o his_o holy_a rest_n come_v we_o may_v be_v in_o the_o better_a frame_n and_o composure_n of_o mind_n to_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o he_o in_o the_o due_a observance_n of_o it_o it_o may_v with_o comfort_n yea_o with_o confidence_n be_v expect_v from_o he_o that_o when_o in_o obedience_n unto_o he_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v forbear_v work_v on_o any_o of_o the_o six_o day_n he_o will_v so_o interpose_v with_o his_o good_a providence_n on_o our_o behalf_n that_o we_o shall_v suffer_v no_o such_o prejudice_n thereby_o in_o our_o worldly_a affair_n but_o shall_v be_v in_o as_o good_a or_o rather_o in_o a_o better_o condition_n to_o observe_v the_o day_n of_o rest_n as_o without_o such_o a_o forbearance_n we_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v about_o the_o time_n when_o the_o law_n of_o the_o former_a sabbath_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v many_o festival_n solemnity_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o year_n enjoin_v by_o god_n and_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o well_o on_o any_o of_o the_o six_o day_n as_o on_o the_o seven_o as_o often_o as_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v fix_v in_o their_o institution_n respective_o happen_v to_o be_v any_o of_o these_o day_n and_o yet_o we_o hear_v of_o no_o complaint_n from_o any_o that_o by_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o labour_n on_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o six_o day_n upon_o such_o a_o account_n they_o be_v disadvantage_v or_o discompose_v in_o the_o least_o for_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o sabbath_n we_o read_v likewise_o of_o fast_n proclaim_v by_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n one_o by_o jehosaphat_n a_o good_a king_n 2_o chr._n 20.3_o another_o by_o jehoiakim_n a_o wicked_a king_n jer._n 36.6.9_o we_o read_v of_o a_o three_o proclaim_v by_o ezra_n a_o godly_a ruler_n ezra_n 8.21_o â—3_n nor_o be_v it_o like_o that_o any_o of_o these_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n however_o the_o fast_o prescribe_v unto_o the_o jew_n in_o captivity_n by_o queen_n ester_n be_v require_v by_o she_o to_o be_v keep_v three_o day_n together_o the_o occasion_n be_v very_o urgent_a and_o weighty_a esth_n 4.16_o so_o that_o she_o judge_v it_o lawful_a as_o the_o occasion_n may_v be_v to_o take_v people_n off_o from_o their_o weekly_a labour_n at_o least_o for_o two_o day_n together_o without_o fear_n of_o put_v they_o upon_o any_o temptation_n of_o violate_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n indeed_o for_o person_n in_o authority_n to_o compel_v people_n to_o forsake_v their_o ordinary_a work_n on_o any_o of_o those_o day_n on_o which_o god_n have_v either_o command_v or_o permit_v they_o to_o work_v to_o attend_v either_o upon_o such_o ordinance_n of_o devotion_n which_o be_v of_o humane_a prescription_n be_v not_o like_a to_o have_v the_o quicken_a presence_n of_o god_n in_o they_o or_o be_v it_o upon_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a institution_n as_o preach_v fast_a give_v of_o thanks_o etc._n etc._n when_o the_o occasion_n or_o ground_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v force_v from_o their_o labour_n to_o attend_v they_o be_v in_o presence_n only_o warrantable_a and_o just_a but_o in_o reality_n and_o truth_n have_v nothing_o in_o they_o to_o justify_v such_o a_o divorce_n between_o man_n and_o their_o lawful_a employment_n be_v either_o frivolous_a or_o wicked_a as_o the_o ground_n of_o jezabel_n fast_o be_v i_o king_n 21.9_o 10._o and_o so_o of_o those_o hypocritical_a jew_n esa_n 58.4_o in_o these_o case_n i_o say_v and_o upon_o such_o ground_n as_o these_o to_o wrest_v man_n labour_n of_o which_o they_o shall_v eat_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n be_v no_o better_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n than_o oppression_n beget_v either_o of_o ignorance_n or_o impiety_n quest_n 70._o at_o what_o time_n or_o hour_n of_o the_o 24_o of_o which_o the_o natural_a day_n consist_v do_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n begin_v answ_n i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o this_o question_n or_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v ever_o take_v into_o consideration_n in_o any_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n abroad_o among_o we_o some_o both_o minister_n and_o private_a christian_n have_v judge_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o make_v diligent_a inquiry_n after_o the_o precise_a truth_n in_o the_o case_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o either_o through_o carelessness_n or_o ignorance_n either_o take_v from_o or_o add_v to_o or_o alter_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o time_n of_o that_o holy_a rest_n which_o he_o have_v enjoin_v these_o as_o it_o seem_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o god_n both_o under_o the_o law_n require_v of_o the_o jew_n and_o under_o the_o gospel_n require_v also_o of_o christian_n not_o only_o a_o entire_a and_o complete_a natural_a day_n consist_v of_o 24_o hour_n to_o be_v sanctify_v for_o a_o day_n of_o a_o holy_a rest_n but_o further_o that_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o day_n be_v compute_v from_o a_o precise_a fix_a point_n of_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v 24_o hour_n the_o former_a of_o these_o supposition_n can_v well_o be_v admit_v either_o with_o reference_n unto_o the_o jew_n or_o christian_a gentile_n at_o least_o if_o we_o take_v the_o word_n sanctify_v or_o keep_v holy_a in_o the_o commandment_n in_o the_o sense_n wherein_o it_o be_v general_o understand_v in_o the_o open_n of_o the_o command_n namely_o for_o exercise_v ourselves_o in_o holy_a duty_n and_o extend_v it_o to_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o 24_o hour_n for_o god_n doubtless_o do_v not_o require_v of_o man_n to_o sanctify_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o say_v whole_a day_n consist_v of_o 24_o hour_n which_o include_v the_o night_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o day_n nor_o more_o than_o about_o the_o one_o half_a of_o it_o or_o rather_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o it_o as_o they_o usual_o bestow_v in_o their_o ordinary_a labour_n on_o the_o other_o six_o day_n this_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o commandment_n seem_v to_o imply_v six_o day_n shall_v thou_o labour_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v the_o day_n of_o thy_o rest_n shall_v answer_v or_o be_v the_o same_o in_o duration_n with_o one_o of_o the_o six_o day_n of_o thy_o labour_n as_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o ordinary_a labour_n so_o shall_v the_o day_n of_o thy_o sacred_a rest_n be_v for_o the_o latter_a supposition_n that_o we_o stand_v bind_v by_o precept_n from_o god_n to_o enter_v upon_o and_o begin_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o our_o sabbath_n at_o a_o fix_a and_o determinate_a point_n of_o time_n as_o either_o in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o forego_n day_n when_o some_o hold_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n begin_v as_o the_o jew_n be_v sabbath_n do_v or_o in_o the_o morning_n or_o first_o peep_v of_o the_o artificial_a day_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o more_o common_a opinion_n of_o professor_n among_o we_o or_o as_o some_o other_o conceive_v at_o the_o midnight_n between_o judge_v the_o sabbath_n then_o to_o begin_v the_o supposition_n i_o say_v may_v take_v place_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o jew_n inhabit_v in_o their_o own_o land_n and_o their_o sabbath_n at_o least_o with_o a_o very_a small_a and_o scarce-discernable_a variation_n their_o country_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o this_o of_o small_a extent_n in_o which_o respect_n evening_n and_o morning_n begin_v much_o about_o the_o same_o point_n of_o time_n in_o the_o most_o distant_a part_n of_o it_o but_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o sabbath_n or_o day_n of_o rest_n the_o observation_n whereof_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o christian_n shall_v in_o reference_n to_o they_o all_o begin_v precise_o at_o the_o same_o point_n of_o time_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o vast_a distance_n east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n between_o the_o several_a country_n and_o place_n of_o their_o dwelling_n for_o by_o reason_n hereof_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o day_n and_o so_o of_o the_o evening_n unto_o those_o that_o inhabit_v far_o eastward_o be_v by_o many_o hour_n soon_o than_o unto_o they_o that_o live_v as_o far_o remote_a unto_o the_o west_n so_o then_o with_o submission_n unto_o those_o that_o be_v able_a to_o