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rest_n black_a brown_a good_a 17 3 2.0848 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65370 Metallographia, or, A history of metals wherein is declared the signs of ores and minerals both before and after digging ... : as also, the handling and shewing of their vegetability ... : gathered forth of the most approved authors that have written in Greek, Latine, or High-Dutch ... / by John Webster ... Webster, John, 1610-1682. 1671 (1671) Wing W1231; ESTC R203588 233,910 408

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ore_n lie_v after_o this_o order_n ironstone_n and_o iron_n over_o be_v wrought_v in_o its_o mine-stone_n according_a to_o the_o heavenly_a influence_n of_o mars_n for_o he_o be_v trinus_fw-la magnus_fw-la the_o great_a lord_n of_o war_n and_o a_o instrument_n whereby_o other_o be_v force_v and_o compel_v of_o a_o hard_a earthly_a impure_a sulphur_n of_o putrefy_a salt_n and_o gross_a mercury_n which_o three_o principal_a piece_n in_o their_o juncture_n mix_v much_o of_o earthliness_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a labour_n to_o mollify_v iron_n with_o or_o in_o the_o fire_n carrying_z much_o of_o impurity_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o sulphur_n and_o above_o other_o metal_n it_o have_v a_o deep_a red_a quick_a spirit_n which_o if_o it_o be_v take_v from_o mars_n then_o be_v the_o iron_n go_v also_o leave_v again_o a_o putrid_a earthliness_n iron_n be_v not_o easy_o mix_v or_o join_v with_o other_o metal_n or_o unite_v in_o the_o cast_n iron_n have_v a_o threefold_a partition_n and_o several_a part_n in_o its_o earthly_a ore_n namely_o a_o magnet_n a_o quick_a metalline_a ore_n which_o have_v its_o quality_n from_o quick_a mercury_n and_o must_v hold_v communion_n and_o affinity_n with_o iron_n must_v be_v quicken_v and_o renew_v with_o iron_n file_n in_o which_o he_o lie_v like_o a_o hedgehog_n and_o be_v endue_v of_o sol_n in_o nature_n with_o glorious_a gift_n and_o adamantine_a virtue_n at_o one_o place_n and_o side_n it_o attract_v and_o at_o the_o other_o side_n it_o refuse_v which_o virtue_n may_v be_v augment_v and_o increase_v in_o it_o a_o true_a type_n of_o just_a judgement_n it_o show_v after_o the_o sun_n the_o true_a hour_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o compass_n by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n second_o steel_n the_o hard_a and_o pure_a most_o malleable_a iron_n of_o its_o proper_a light_a drain_n place_n wherein_o it_o lie_v close_o tie_v and_o knit_v together_o in_o all_o its_o part_n most_o compact_o which_o in_o all_o iron-work_n be_v usual_o 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day_n there_o be_v no_o ore_n so_o common_a as_o the_o ironstone_n because_o it_o assume_v and_o take_v in_o other_o oar_n and_o set_v it_o through_o thus_o often_o it_o change_v its_o colour_n and_o nature_n after_o it_o there_o ensue_v glass-head_n hemasite_n brown_a stone_n osemund_n bolus_n together_o with_o the_o red_a ochre_n and_o iron-shell_n all_o these_o assume_v the_o nature_n of_o iron_n and_o the_o ironstone_n receive_v the_o high_a metal_n gold_n silver_n copper_n tin_n lead_v whereby_o it_o grow_v untoward_a but_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v not_o hurtful_a unto_o it_o they_o make_v it_o malleable_a that_o which_o be_v mix_v with_o copper_n or_o with_o other_o poor_a metal_n easy_o fall_v asunder_o be_v brittle_a of_o the_o same_o condition_n be_v iron_n flint_n produce_v out_o of_o many_o passage_n a_o huge_a flint_n partly_o porous_a like_o unto_o a_o black_a slat_n which_o beside_o the_o ironstone_n yield_v another_o grosser_n or_o subtle_a iron_n thus_o the_o ironstone_n be_v associable_a unto_o other_o stone_n be_v they_o metalline_a or_o mineral_n at_o musbach_n there_o be_v copper_n shoot_v iron_n which_o have_v a_o lead_n join_v thereunto_o founder_n must_v be_v expert_a to_o deal_v with_o such_o oar_n in_o their_o melt_a iron-stone_n have_v in_o many_o country_n decrease_v all_o other_o metalline_a stone_n be_v upon_o their_o decay_n only_a gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o lead_v keep_v their_o multiply_a condition_n all_o the_o world_n over_o chap._n xx._n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o ironstone_n or_o ore_n and_o of_o medicine_n prepare_v forth_o of_o this_o metal_n of_o iron_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n one_o which_o be_v native_a be_v find_v such_o in_o the_o mine_n the_o other_o that_o which_o be_v excoct_v the_o pure_a native_a iron_n that_o be_v find_v so_o of_o the_o german_n call_v gediegen_n eisen_n wormius_n say_v be_v find_v in_o the_o mine_n 23._o either_o like_o grain_n or_o a_o mass_n that_o which_o be_v like_o a_o mass_n he_o say_v be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n in_o norway_n one_o kind_n sharp_a rough_a and_o very_o porous_a tinct_a without_o with_o rust_n but_o when_o it_o be_v break_v the_o genuine_a colour_n of_o iron_n do_v shine_v forth_o which_o also_o within_o a_o short_a time_n will_v be_v cover_v with_o rust_n and_o that_o he_o have_v late_o receive_v such_o like_a clod_n or_o piece_n from_o island_n that_o he_o have_v another_o mineral_n piece_n who_o three_o part_n be_v the_o best_a and_o pure_a iron_n of_o which_o he_o have_v a_o little_a square_a portion_n of_o the_o length_n and_o weight_n of_o a_o ounce_n that_o it_o be_v black_a porous_a and_o compound_v of_o small_a lamel_n or_o plate_n unequal_o be_v dispose_v like_o unto_o talk_n and_o while_o it_o be_v turn_v towards_o the_o sun_n will_v show_v a_o violet_n colour_n that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o piece_n show_v the_o best_a iron_n for_o the_o most_o part_n black_a of_o colour_n and_o ponderous_a which_o do_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o long_a description_n 208._o we_o shall_v add_v some_o sort_n of_o pure_a native_a iron_n to_o these_o name_v by_o rulandus_n 1._o pure_a iron_n of_o its_o own_o colour_n find_v in_o its_o own_o vein_n or_o i_o in_o a_o white_a flint_n 2._o pure_a iron_n find_v in_o styria_n in_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o river_n 3._o a_o vein_n of_o iron_n at_o gishubeliah_n of_o a_o liver_n colour_n solid_a pure_a and_o ponderous_a these_o be_v the_o sort_n of_o iron_n find_v pure_a that_o we_o in_o particular_a can_v find_v record_v by_o any_o author_n of_o credit_n which_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o clear_v the_o matter_n that_o pure_a native_a iron_n may_v be_v find_v which_o we_o commend_v to_o all_o inquisitive_a miner_n to_o search_v after_o that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v themselves_o and_o other_o of_o the_o truth_n in_o
sometime_o denote_v gold_n or_o silver_n or_o both_o mix_v together_o so_o auripigment_n red_a sulphur_n or_o litharge_v of_o gold_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v portend_v gold_n so_o where_o chrysocrlla_n with_o lazure_n or_o lazure_n with_o chrysocolla_n and_o auripigment_n be_v find_v mix_v and_o confound_v together_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o show_v a_o most_o excellent_a and_o rich_a mineral_n where_o stone_n or_o earth_n be_v find_v of_o a_o iron-like_a colour_n they_o certain_o show_v a_o iron_n mineral_n 3._o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o sometime_o the_o archaus_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v thrust_v out_o or_o vomit_v forth_o by_o some_o hide_a passage_n from_o the_o low_a earth_n some_o metal_n and_o that_o be_v a_o good_a sign_n that_o the_o miner_n shall_v proceed_v because_o there_o be_v certain_a hope_n of_o a_o noble_a metal_n hide_v there_o 4._o moreover_o 112._o if_o thin_a leaf_n of_o metal_n like_v to_o talc_n do_v stick_v to_o the_o pebble_n or_o stone_n 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golden_a colour_n it_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v as_o a_o rich_a vein_n because_o the_o gold_n do_v exceed_v the_o stone_n or_o earth_n in_o weight_n also_o every_o vein_n of_o gold_n whereof_o a_o 100_o pound_n weight_n do_v contain_v more_o than_o three_o ounce_n of_o gold_n be_v rich_a all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o vein_n of_o gold_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v as_o poor_a one_o 3._o earth_n whether_o dry_a or_o moist_a sometime_o contain_v gold_n but_o in_o that_o which_o be_v dry_a for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o be_v more_o if_o in_o the_o furnace_n it_o give_v any_o good_a sign_n or_o do_v not_o want_v little_a spangle_n like_o catsilver_n these_o juice_n for_o the_o most_o part_n contain_v gold_n caeruleum_fw-la or_o a_o kind_n of_o blue_a sand_n azure_a chrysocolla_n native_a borax_n or_o green_a earth_n auripigment_n native_a yellow_a arsenic_n orpiment_n or_o orpine_n sandaraca_n native_a red_a arsenic_n also_o pure_a or_o unwrought_a gold_n do_v sometime_o stick_v or_o cleave_v 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