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rest_n bishop_n church_n presbyter_n 2,348 5 10.4986 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94297 Of the government of churches; a discourse pointing at the primitive form. Thorndike, Herbert, 1598-1672. 1641 (1641) Wing T1055; Thomason E1102_1; ESTC R203782 63,264 216

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habuit_fw-la sine_fw-la quorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la nihil_fw-la agebatur_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v demand_v when_o we_o hear_v that_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o bishop_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o presbyter_n the_o same_o be_v affirm_v by_o s._n hierome_n upon_o titus_n i_o 5._o antequam_fw-la diaboli_fw-la instinctu_fw-la studia_fw-la in_o religione_fw-la fierent_fw-la &_o diceretur_fw-la in_o populis_fw-la ego_fw-la sum_fw-la pauli_n ego_fw-la apollo_n ego_fw-la cephae_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gubernabantur_fw-la in_o that_o s._n hierome_n think_v there_o be_v no_o bishop_n till_o church_n be_v force_v to_o that_o course_n to_o avoid_v schism_n it_o have_v be_v show_v he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o right_n but_o in_o that_o he_o affirm_v that_o at_o first_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o common_a advice_n we_o may_v well_o hear_v he_o speak_v in_o so_o good_a company_n of_o witness_n last_o of_o all_o s._n cyprian_n have_v say_v once_o for_o all_o epist_n 6._o quando_fw-la à_fw-la primordio_fw-la episcopatûs_fw-la mei_fw-la nihil_fw-la statuerim_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la vestro_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la &_o diaconorum_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la plebis_fw-la meae_fw-la privatá_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la gerere_fw-la how_o well_o he_o observe_v it_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o passage_n of_o divers_a business_n relate_v in_o his_o epistle_n out_o of_o which_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v conceive_v of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o rome_n by_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v touch_v there_o and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o many_o time_n especial_o among_o the_o most_o ancient_a church-writer_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n both_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o same_o style_n and_o name_n not_o because_o there_o be_v then_o no_o bishop_n as_o some_o man_n imagine_v but_o because_o both_o state_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o office_n clemens_n in_o the_o epistle_n aforesaid_a pag._n 54._o speak_v of_o the_o ministery_n institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n say_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v they_o made_z the_o first-fruit_n of_o believer_n overseer_n and_o minister_n that_o be_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v believe_v it_o seem_v indeed_o that_o clemens_n call_v the_o presbyter_n bishop_n because_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o bishop_n there_o as_o be_v prove_v afore_o for_o so_o the_o word_n be_v use_v in_o s._n paul_n epistle_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o in_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n to_o hero_n his_o deacon_n at_o antiochia_n you_o have_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v nothing_o without_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v without_o the_o presbyter_n who_o be_v indeed_o bishop_n in_o ignatius_n his_o absence_n when_o this_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v write_v and_o be_v he_o who_o he_o will_v be_v that_o write_v it_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v not_o often_o be_v find_v that_o presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n in_o any_o monument_n of_o church-writer_n after_o this_o time_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n of_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr prescript_n c._n 3._o quid_fw-la ergò_fw-la si_fw-la episcopus_fw-la si_fw-la diaconus_fw-la si_fw-la vidua_fw-la &_o c_o where_o put_v the_o deacon_n next_o to_o the_o bishop_n he_o seem_v to_o comprise_v the_o presbyter_n with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o style_n for_o afterward_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n become_v appropriate_a to_o the_o head_n of_o presbytery_n as_o we_o hear_v s._n hierome_n say_v of_o the_o presbyter_n at_o alexandria_n that_o the_o head_n who_o they_o choose_v themselves_o out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n they_o name_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n otherwise_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o name_n of_o sacerdos_n be_v common_a to_o both_o estate_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o office_n of_o divine_a service_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o both_o so_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n common_a to_o both_o be_v they_o many_o time_n comprise_v together_o in_o the_o common_a style_n of_o presbyter_n the_o name_n of_o their_o age_n or_o antistites_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d praepositi_fw-la and_o the_o like_a the_o name_n of_o their_o charge_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n make_v himself_o a_o elder_n when_o he_o write_v to_o they_o in_o this_o style_n 1._o pet._n i._n 5._o the_o elder_n i_o exhort_v who_o be_o also_o a_o elder_a so_o be_v the_o like_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o that_o well-known_a passage_n of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n relate_v by_o eusebius_n eccles_n hist_o iii._o 23._o concern_v the_o youth_n which_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n commend_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o a_o certain_a place_n clemens_n proceed_v in_o the_o relation_n add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o elder_a say_v he_o take_v the_o youth_n home_o to_o his_o house_n etc._n etc._n call_v he_o a_o presbyter_n who_o he_o have_v name_v a_o bishop_n but_o just_a afore_o so_o tertullian_n apologet._n c._n 39_o describe_v what_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n add_v president_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la honorem_fw-la non_fw-la pretio_fw-la sed_fw-la testimonio_fw-la adepti_fw-la not_o mean_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n to_o be_v see_v at_o these_o meeting_n for_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr prescript_n where_o he_o name_v polycarpus_n who_o we_o allege_v afore_o cap._n 32._o bishop_n of_o smyrna_n he_o speak_v as_o much_o of_o bishop_n that_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o their_o plant_n but_o comprise_v both_o rank_n and_o estate_n in_o one_o name_n of_o elder_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o reason_n specify_v in_o the_o commentary_n under_o s._n ambrose_n his_o name_n upon_o 1._o tim._n iii._o 8._o where_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o apostle_n pass_v straight_o from_o bishop_n to_o deacon_n because_o say_v he_o every_o bishop_n be_v a_o presbyter_n though_o every_o presbyter_n be_v not_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o presbyter_n and_o the_o true_a s._n ambrose_n offic._n i_o 20._o viduarum_fw-la &_o virginum_fw-la domos_fw-la nisi_fw-la visitandi_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la juniores_fw-la adire_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la cum_fw-la senioribus_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopo_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la with_o the_o elder_n say_v he_o that_o be_v with_o the_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n justine_n martyr_n in_o his_o second_o apology_n relate_v the_o order_n of_o christian_n in_o their_o assembly_n have_v speak_v of_o read_v the_o scripture_n then_o say_v he_o the_o reader_n have_v do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ruler_n make_v a_o speech_n of_o instruction_n to_o the_o people_n exhort_v they_o to_o imitate_v what_o be_v read_v and_o again_o of_o the_o eucharist_n then_o say_v he_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o ruler_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v it_o the_o bishop_n alone_o or_o the_o presbyter_n alone_o that_o preach_v and_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n sure_o both_o do_v it_o and_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v choose_v on_o purpose_n by_o justine_n to_o comprise_v both_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o word_n of_o s._n augustine_n hom._n ult_n ex_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la cap._n 11._o veniat_fw-la peccator_fw-la ad_fw-la antistites_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la illi_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la clave_n ministrantur_fw-la &_o à_fw-la praepositis_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la accipiat_fw-la satisfactionis_fw-la suae_fw-la modum_fw-la antistites_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la be_v not_o the_o bishop_n alone_o but_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o presbyter_n hegesippus_n in_o eusebius_n eccles_n hist_o iii._o 20._o relate_v how_o some_o of_o our_o lord_n kindred_n be_v bring_v afore_o domitian_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o danger_n to_o the_o state_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n but_o dismiss_v by_o he_o upon_o notice_n of_o their_o profession_n of_o life_n in_o till_v their_o ground_n with_o their_o own_o hand_n try_v by_o the_o hardness_n of_o they_o which_o it_o have_v wrought_v these_o say_v hegesippus_n be_v hereupon_o choose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v leader_n of_o church_n as_o both_o cousin_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o witness_n comprehend_v both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o one_o title_n as_o in_o ignatius_n ad_fw-la trall_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v put_v in_o one_o word_n to_o express_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n both_o as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n will_v evidence_n to_o this_o we_o must_v add_v the_o word_n of_o ireneus_fw-la four_o 43._o wherefore_o say_v he_o it_o behove_v we_o to_o obey_v the_o elder_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n which_o have_v receive_v according_a to_o the_o father_n pleasure_n the_o certain_a grace_n of_o truth_n with_o
the_o succession_n of_o their_o bishopric_n and_o again_o three_o 3._o he_o speak_v of_o the_o tradition_n come_v from_o the_o apostle_n which_o have_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n through_o the_o succession_n of_o presbyter_n ireneus_fw-la that_o be_v wont_a to_o appeal_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n to_o evidence_n that_o which_o the_o church_n then_o believe_v to_o have_v come_v from_o the_o apostle_n here_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o presbyter_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n affirm_v that_o they_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n without_o doubt_n call_v the_o bishop_n by_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o office_n common_a to_o both_o thus_o be_v both_o rank_n comprise_v in_o one_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o first_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n at_o antiochia_n where_o we_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o we_o be_v not_o to_o conceive_v that_o deacon_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v be_v mistake_v but_o the_o sense_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o distinguish_v the_o word_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reckon_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o presbyter_n as_o bishop_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o antistites_fw-la in_o latin_a which_o we_o have_v in_o s._n augustine_n before_o and_o thus_o you_o have_v both_o rank_n comprise_v in_o the_o same_o style_n of_o praepositi_fw-la in_o s._n cyprian_n and_o of_o praesidentes_fw-la in_o tertullian_n the_o first_o epist_n 62._o et_fw-la cùm_fw-la omnes_fw-la omnino_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la tenere_fw-la oporteat_fw-la multò_fw-la magis_fw-la praepositos_fw-la &_o diaconos_fw-la curare_fw-la hoc_fw-la fas_fw-la est_fw-la the_o other_o de_fw-fr cor._n mil._n c._n 3._o eucharistiae_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la aliorum_fw-la manu_fw-la quàm_fw-la praesidentium_fw-la sumimus_fw-la chap._n viii_o what_o pattern_n this_o government_n may_v have_v in_o the_o synagogue_n aaron_z and_o his_o son_n correspondence_n of_o the_o sanedrin_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n before_o we_o leave_v this_o point_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v notice_n what_o pattern_n the_o apostle_n may_v have_v for_o this_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o synagogue_n for_o when_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n matth._n xviii_o 17._o give_v his_o disciple_n in_o the_o case_n of_o private_a offence_n the_o rule_n dic_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v he_o reflect_v upon_o some_o bench_n to_o which_o that_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o resort_v with_o their_o cause_n otherwise_o what_o can_v the_o hearer_n understand_v by_o these_o word_n intimate_v that_o his_o will_n be_v the_o church_n which_o he_o be_v now_o sound_v to_o be_v provide_v of_o the_o like_a nevertheless_o in_o regard_n this_o church_n be_v intend_v a_o mere_a spiritual_a state_n to_o be_v cherish_v and_o nourish_v in_o the_o bosom_n and_o entrail_n as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o commonwealth_n there_o must_v no_o comparison_n be_v make_v in_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o temporal_a state_n of_o that_o people_n let_v we_o see_v then_o moses_n his_o charge_n deut._n xvii_o 8_o 9_o thus_o we_o read_v if_o there_o arise_v a_o matter_n too_o hard_o for_o thou_o in_o judgement_n between_o blood_n and_o blood_n between_o plea_n and_o plea_n between_o stroke_n and_o stroke_n be_v matter_n of_o controversy_n within_o thy_o gate_n then_o shall_v thou_o arise_v and_o get_v thou_o up_o into_o the_o place_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v and_o thou_o shall_v come_v unto_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n and_o to_o the_o judge_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o day_n and_o inquire_v and_o they_o shall_v show_v thou_o the_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n he_o that_o read_v here_o on_o the_o one_o side_n two_o sort_n of_o person_n the_o priest_n and_o levite_n for_o one_o and_o the_o judge_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o day_n on_o the_o other_o side_n two_o sort_n of_o cause_n one_o concern_v ceremony_n of_o the_o religion_n in_o force_n the_o other_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o that_o people_n have_v cause_n to_o think_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o law_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v resort_v to_o several_a person_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o cause_n especial_o be_v indifferent_a in_o the_o word_n to_o translate_v it_o thus_o thou_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o priest_n the_o levite_n or_o to_o the_o judge_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o day_n as_o after_o verse_n 12._o it_o be_v read_v have_v it_o be_v thus_o the_o correspondence_n have_v be_v clear_a between_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o his_o inferior_n in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o nation_n bear_v it_o otherwise_o in_o which_o we_o must_v believe_v their_o doctor_n when_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o whole_a passage_n as_o well_o that_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n as_o that_o of_o the_o judge_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o day_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o sanedrin_n whereof_o r._n isaac_n abartincell_n give_v his_o reason_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o that_o place_n because_o that_o court_n for_o a_o great_a part_n consist_v of_o priest_n and_o levite_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o hear_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o cause_n and_o though_o they_o be_v bring_v hither_o from_o low_a court_n whereof_o there_o be_v one_o of_o three_o and_o twenty_o person_n in_o every_o place_n which_o contain_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o family_n one_o of_o three_o in_o less_o place_n by_o the_o judge_n themselves_o as_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n will_v have_v it_o argue_v from_o the_o word_n thou_o shall_v arise_v thou_o that_o find_v a_o matter_n too_o hard_o for_o thou_o in_o judgement_n shall_v arise_v yet_o can_v we_o compare_v the_o consistory_n of_o the_o church_n with_o no_o court_n but_o this_o first_o because_o all_o mother-churche_n in_o mother-city_n be_v absolute_a in_o their_o rule_n so_o far_o as_o the_o scripture_n have_v appoint_v it_o otherwise_o then_o as_o the_o law_n of_o love_n ti_v christian_n to_o assist_v one_o another_o necessity_n our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v institute_v no_o other_o judicatory_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n but_o one_o of_o these_o presbytery_n in_o each_o church_n and_o many_o of_o they_o in_o several_a church_n when_o the_o matter_n require_v common_a advice_n and_o again_o because_o jerusalem_n be_v the_o only_a seat_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o religion_n and_o justice_n both_o in_o that_o people_n sacrifice_n be_v do_v no_o where_o else_o well_o then_o as_o ignatius_n in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n distinguish_v two_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n office_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o rule_v the_o church_n and_o to_o perform_v divine_a service_n so_o must_v we_o inquire_v the_o correspondency_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o synagogue_n in_o both_o respect_n reflect_v from_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o regard_n of_o divine_a service_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o their_o hand_n upon_z aaron_z and_o his_o son_n or_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o rest_n as_o s._n hierome_n have_v do_v before_o we_o write_v in_o these_o term_n epist_n ad_fw-la euagr._fw-la quod_fw-la aaron_n &_o silij_fw-la ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la levitae_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la sibi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la vendicent_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la but_o in_o respect_n of_o government_n and_o discipline_n whereof_o our_o lord_n speak_v in_o the_o gospel_n aforesaid_a we_o must_v reflect_v upon_o the_o sanedrin_n as_o the_o same_o s._n hierome_n have_v do_v in_o another_o place_n upon_o the_o first_o to_o titus_n say_v of_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o presbyter_n imitantes_fw-la moysen_n qui_fw-la cùm_fw-la haberet_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la solus_fw-la praeesse_fw-la populo_fw-la israel_n septuaginta_fw-la elegit_fw-la cum_fw-la quibus_fw-la populum_fw-la judicaret_fw-la so_o then_o moses_n his_o spirit_n be_v take_v and_o divide_v upon_o seventie_o elder_n to_o help_v he_o to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o people_n num._n xi_o 25._o the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v when_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v presbytery_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n therefore_o we_o see_v the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n rest_n upon_o the_o presbytery_n by_o which_o timothy_n be_v ordain_v as_o well_o as_o upon_o that_o of_o antiochia_n no_o otherwise_o than_o it_o do_v upon_o moses_n his_o sanedrin_n num._n xi_o 26._o to_o continue_v and_o procure_v the_o continuance_n whereof_o upon_o their_o successor_n it_o be_v that_o this_o court_n sit_v in_o the_o temple_n as_o the_o old_a hebrew_n doctor_n observe_v it_o be_v say_v thou_o shall_v go_v up_o to_o the_o place_n which_o i_o shall_v choose_v signify_v that_o the_o temple_n in_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n dwell_v occasion_v the_o influence_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o court_n that_o
which_o be_v call_v anathema_n with_o these_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n keep_v some_o correspondence_n according_a to_o scripture_n for_o when_o our_o lord_n say_v if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o as_o a_o publican_n he_o intimate_v withal_o a_o course_n the_o church_n have_v to_o take_v for_o his_o correction_n and_o amendment_n that_o shall_v give_v car_n to_o it_o which_o as_o it_o may_v perhaps_o end_v in_o a_o verbal_a admonition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o real_a amendment_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o those_o that_o be_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n we_o know_v be_v in_o a_o sort_n excommunicate_a because_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o eucharist_n beside_o that_o as_o those_o which_o be_v separate_v among_o the_o jew_n they_o put_v upon_o they_o the_o state_n and_o fashion_n and_o habit_n of_o mourner_n and_o i_o show_v afore_o what_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n to_o argue_v this_o course_n direct_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o here_o be_v a_o difference_n that_o in_o that_o state_n we_o find_v not_o that_o a_o man_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o conversation_n of_o christian_n those_o which_o be_v admit_v to_o penance_n be_v always_o account_v in_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n suppose_v the_o performance_n of_o their_o enjoin_v penance_n that_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o grievous_a censure_n whereof_o our_o lord_n speak_v let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o as_o a_o publican_n not_o because_o he_o mean_v to_o forbid_v christian_n to_o converse_v with_o heathen_a man_n and_o publican_n who_o be_v to_o be_v convert_v from_o among_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v compass_v with_o they_o on_o every_o side_n and_o therefore_o that_o case_n the_o apostle_n have_v resolve_v 1._o cor._n v._n 9_o 10._o where_o he_o inform_v they_o that_o whereas_o he_o have_v write_v to_o they_o not_o to_o converse_v with_o fornicatour_n his_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o forbid_v they_o to_o converse_v with_o the_o fornicatour_n of_o this_o world_n that_o be_v gentile_n or_o with_o the_o covetous_a or_o extortioner_n or_o with_o idolater_n for_o than_o must_v you_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o it_o follow_v vers_fw-la 12._o for_o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v without_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o but_o our_o lord_n meaning_n be_v that_o christian_n shall_v show_v that_o respect_n to_o a_o brother_n that_o shall_v be_v refractory_a to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v then_o to_o gentile_n and_o publican_n which_o the_o apostle_n second_v there_o vers_n 11._o now_o i_o write_v to_o you_o not_o to_o converse_v if_o any_o man_n that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n be_v a_o fornicatour_n or_o covetous_a or_o a_o idolater_n or_o a_o railer_n or_o a_o drunkard_n or_o a_o extortioner_n with_o such_o a_o one_o no_v not_o to_o eat_v which_o be_v to_o avoid_v they_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v he_o that_o stand_v separate_v and_o the_o sentence_n whereupon_o this_o be_v to_o be_v practise_v be_v intimate_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n for_o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v without_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o and_o this_o censure_n it_o seem_v the_o apostle_n presuppose_v when_o he_o write_v to_o titus_n iii._o 11._o a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v for_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o instruct_v titus_n alone_a what_o he_o in_o his_o person_n shall_v do_v but_o in_o the_o person_n of_o titus_n to_o instruct_v all_o the_o church_n to_o reject_v and_o avoid_v refractory_a heretic_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o consequence_n of_o avoid_v they_o it_o seem_v he_o intimate_v the_o censure_n whereupon_o they_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v the_o same_o censure_n against_o the_o incestuous_a person_n at_o corinth_n he_o intimate_v by_o the_o same_o consequence_n when_o he_o say_v 1._o cor._n v._n 13._o therefore_o put_v away_o from_o you_o that_o wicked_a person_n which_o he_o call_v give_v over_o to_o satan_n in_o the_o same_o case_n vers_n 5._o afore_o and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n 1._o tim._n i._n 20._o and_o which_o he_o signify_v 1._o cor._n xuj_o 22._o if_o any_o man_n love_v not_o the_o lord_n jesus_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n maranatha_n where_o anathema_n be_v the_o term_n that_o come_v from_o the_o synagogue_n and_o so_o do_v the_o other_o as_o some_o man_n think_v so_o that_o this_o censure_n cut_v man_n off_o from_o the_o conversation_n of_o christian_n which_o forfeit_v the_o privilege_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v and_o so_o deliver_v they_o to_o satan_n by_o consequence_n as_o those_o that_o lodge_v without_o the_o camp_n of_o israel_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lick_v up_o by_o the_o amalekite_n which_o course_n nevertheless_o as_o it_o be_v preservative_n in_o regard_n of_o some_o member_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v taint_v as_o the_o apostle_n signify_v when_o he_o say_v 1._o cor._n v._n 6._o know_v you_o not_o that_o a_o little_a leaven_n leaven_v the_o whole_a lump_n so_o be_v it_o medicinal_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o sick_a shame_n and_o grief_n be_v a_o good_a way_n to_o the_o cure_n which_o the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o respect_v when_o he_o direct_v 1._o cor._n v._n 6._o to_o deliver_v he_o to_o satan_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v safe_a in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o 1._o tim._n i._n 20._o who_o i_o have_v deliver_v to_o satan_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o blaspheme_v this_o be_v the_o correspondence_n between_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o church_n and_o synagogue_n and_o therefore_o as_o look_v backward_o to_o the_o synagogue_n whereupon_o our_o lord_n reflect_v when_o he_o say_v dic_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la we_o see_v to_o who_o they_o have_v recourse_n so_o shall_v we_o see_v look_v forward_o upon_o the_o church_n which_o our_o lord_n point_v towards_o in_o the_o same_o word_n to_o who_o he_o direct_v his_o follower_n to_o have_v recourse_n the_o key_n of_o god_n house_n be_v give_v in_o the_o gospel_n to_o s._n peter_n with_o the_o effect_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o the_o same_o power_n to_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o equivalent_a term_n of_o retain_v and_o remit_v sin_n for_o if_o there_o be_v advantage_n it_o be_v a_o inconvenience_n that_o in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v pretend_v give_v to_o s._n peter_n for_o a_o privilege_n beyond_o the_o apostle_n well_o then_o might_n s._n cyprian_n argue_v epist_n 27._o that_o because_o our_o lord_n promise_v to_o s._n peter_n the_o key_n of_o his_o church_n therefore_o the_o act_n of_o government_n of_o it_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o bishop_n hand_n and_o without_o he_o apostate_n can_v not_o be_v reconcile_v and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o s._n augustine_n affirm_v so_o oft_o as_o he_o teach_v which_o many_o time_n he_o do_v that_o s._n peter_n in_o receive_v the_o key_n represent_v the_o church_n as_o ep._n 79._o si_fw-mi hoc_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la fit_v he_o speak_v of_o bind_v and_o lose_v petrus_n quando_fw-la clave_n accepit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sanctam_fw-la significavit_fw-la for_o what_o be_v promise_v to_o s._n peter_n be_v give_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o be_v to_o rest_v in_o the_o church_n to_o which_o it_o be_v also_o give_v in_o the_o same_o term_n as_o s._n cyprian_n be_v willing_a to_o acknowledge_v so_o oft_o as_o he_o call_v the_o presbyter_n his_o colleague_n and_o profess_v to_o do_v nothing_o without_o their_o advice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o give_v a_o more_o impartial_a meaning_n to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n than_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n have_v express_v when_o that_o power_n be_v exercise_v in_o common_a by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o presbyter_n this_o it_o be_v tertullian_n have_v show_v we_o apolog._n c._n 39_o allege_v afore_o where_o have_v commend_v the_o gravity_n and_o integrity_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o show_v by_o who_o they_o be_v do_v he_o add_v as_o afore_o president_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la honorem_fw-la non_fw-la pretio_fw-la sed_fw-la testimonio_fw-la adepti_fw-la and_o s._n augustine_n word_n be_v plain_a which_o we_o have_v afore_o veniat_fw-la peccator_fw-la ad_fw-la antistites_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la clave_n ministrantur_fw-la &_o à_fw-la praepositis_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la accipiat_fw-la satisfactionis_fw-la suae_fw-la modum_fw-la and_o in_o s._n cyprian_n there_o be_v so_o much_o mention_n
of_o reconcilement_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n that_o i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o of_o it_o because_o this_o point_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v continue_v a_o chief_a employment_n of_o presbyter_n in_o the_o corrupt_a and_o pernicious_a opinion_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n let_v not_o any_o man_n think_v now_o that_o the_o apostle_n communicate_v this_o power_n with_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n when_o he_o write_v to_o they_o 1._o cor._n v._o 4_o 5._o be_v assemble_v with_o his_o spirit_n to_o deliver_v the_o incestuous_a person_n to_o satan_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o sentence_n be_v give_v by_o the_o apostle_n vers_fw-la 3._o where_o he_o write_v for_o i_o very_o as_o absent_a in_o body_n but_o present_a in_o spirit_n have_v judge_v already_o as_o though_o i_o be_v present_a concern_v he_o that_o have_v so_o do_v this_o deed_n and_o to_o cause_v this_o proceed_n to_o be_v the_o better_o digest_v he_o have_v vouch_v his_o power_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n afore_o verse_n 18._o now_o some_o be_v puff_v up_o as_o though_o i_o will_v not_o come_v unto_o you_o but_o i_o will_v come_v unto_o you_o short_o if_o the_o lord_n will_v and_o will_v know_v not_o the_o speech_n of_o they_o that_o be_v puff_v up_o but_o the_o power_n what_o will_v you_o shall_v i_o come_v unto_o you_o with_o a_o rod_n or_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n which_o power_n otherwhiles_o he_o set_v before_o they_o in_o case_n of_o their_o disobedience_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o write_v to_o they_o to_o see_v his_o sentence_n publish_v ratify_v and_o execute_v which_o the_o presbyter_n there_o have_v either_o neglect_v to_o do_v as_o be_v touch_v afore_o or_o perhaps_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v the_o people_n under_o the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n which_o must_v needs_o oblige_v the_o apostle_n to_o interpose_v and_o therefore_o the_o italian_a gloss_n of_o diodati_n which_o make_v the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n speak_v of_o assemble_v the_o pastor_n and_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o matth._n xviii_o 17._o though_o in_o effect_n true_a because_o for_o certain_a what_o be_v to_o be_v act_v by_o the_o congregation_n therein_o the_o presbyter_n be_v to_o do_v their_o part_n by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n yet_o must_v leave_v we_o room_n to_o think_v that_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n there_o for_o divine_a service_n see_v we_o find_v in_o tertullian_n the_o place_n afore_o quote_v that_o these_o censure_n be_v exercise_v at_o and_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o christian_a people_n ibidem_fw-la etiam_fw-la exhortationes_fw-la castigationes_fw-la &_o censur_v a_o divina_fw-la say_v he_o speak_v of_o their_o assembly_n and_o s._n cyprian_n in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o those_o that_o fall_v away_o in_o persecution_n write_v to_o the_o presbyter_n that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o without_o their_o counsel_n &_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o apostle_n write_v in_o these_o term_n 1._o cor._n v._n 12._o for_o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v without_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o speak_v to_o the_o church_n in_o general_a though_o the_o sentence_n pass_v as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n because_o matter_n be_v censure_v in_o the_o congregation_n and_o execute_v by_o the_o people_n and_o thus_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o time_n give_v a_o reason_n without_o strain_v why_o our_o lord_n seem_v to_o refer_v these_o matter_n to_o the_o congregation_n when_o he_o say_v tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n because_o they_o pass_v at_o their_o assembly_n though_o under_o censure_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o great_a reason_n there_o be_v why_o this_o regard_n shall_v be_v have_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o the_o church_n afterward_o to_o the_o people_n because_o the_o church_n be_v a_o mere_a spiritual_a commonwealth_n and_o not_o endue_v with_o temporal_a strength_n so_o much_o as_o to_o execute_v those_o sentence_n which_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n give_v by_o christ_n oblige_v it_o to_o inflict_v always_o set_v aside_o that_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n which_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n upon_o which_o some_o think_v he_o reflect_v in_o some_o passage_n of_o those_o epistle_n requisite_a it_o be_v then_o the_o congregation_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o course_n of_o those_o proceed_n which_o must_v come_v into_o execution_n and_o effect_n by_o their_o voluntary_a submission_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o the_o office_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v now_o that_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n proceed_v not_o upon_o man_n private_a conscience_n and_o judgement_n in_o particular_n but_o upon_o general_a rule_n of_o common_a right_n requisite_a it_o be_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v satisfaction_n of_o those_o law_n according_a to_o which_o the_o church_n now_o must_v proceed_v in_o their_o censure_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o can_v proceed_v with_o effect_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o law_n that_o be_v put_v in_o force_n by_o the_o secular_a arm_n but_o as_o it_o be_v now_o no_o long_a time_n to_o leave_v matter_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n place_n which_o may_v be_v regulate_v by_o law_n which_o experience_n make_v commendable_a so_o be_v it_o no_o long_o time_n to_o expect_v at_o the_o people_n hand_n voluntary_a submission_n to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n further_o than_o it_o be_v enable_v by_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o exercise_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o law_n by_o which_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n be_v enable_v direct_v constrain_v to_o exercise_v this_o prime_a part_n of_o their_o office_n may_v prove_v so_o sufficient_a and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n give_v it_o by_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v so_o strengthen_v by_o the_o secular_a arm_n and_o rule_v put_v in_o force_n by_o it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o reduce_v all_o heinous_a and_o notorious_a offence_n under_o the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n and_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o the_o church_n that_o refuse_v it_o be_v it_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o our_o lord_n intent_n be_v in_o settle_v such_o a_o power_n as_o this_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v take_v hold_n of_o sin_n of_o incontinence_n or_o the_o like_a let_v all_o other_o of_o as_o deep_a a_o stain_n and_o as_o well_o know_v escape_v uncensured_a or_o can_v any_o man_n devise_v a_o more_o puissant_a mean_n to_o discountenance_v malefactor_n in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n then_o that_o which_o our_o lord_n have_v appoint_v by_o make_v they_o know_v that_o when_o they_o have_v satisfy_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o loss_n of_o good_n or_o fame_n or_o have_v escape_v with_o life_n by_o the_o gentleness_n of_o they_o the_o fact_n be_v prove_v nevertheless_o they_o can_v not_o communicate_v with_o the_o people_n of_o god_n till_o the_o church_n be_v satisfy_v of_o their_o correction_n and_o amendment_n nay_o shall_v we_o imagine_v that_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n be_v satisfy_v and_o in_o force_n in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n so_o long_o as_o the_o case_n of_o particular_a offence_n upon_o occasion_n whereof_o it_o be_v settle_v by_o he_o in_o the_o gospel_n be_v scarce_o understand_v among_o we_o because_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o common_a practice_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereas_o it_o may_v easy_o appear_v what_o a_o excellent_a and_o charitable_a course_n our_o saviour_n have_v chalk_v out_o to_o we_o if_o a_o good_a christian_a heart_n desirous_a rather_o of_o his_o brother_n amendment_n then_o of_o his_o own_o satisfaction_n and_o able_a to_o make_v a_o appearance_n of_o such_o a_o offence_n as_o our_o lord_n intend_v by_o witness_n the_o church_n enable_v by_o rule_n of_o law_n establish_v by_o the_o secular_a arm_n shall_v call_v the_o person_n offend_v to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o wrong_n on_o his_o side_n cut_v he_o off_o in_o case_n he_o refuse_v amendment_n thus_o much_o for_o certain_a if_o the_o zeal_n of_o well-affected_a christian_n towards_o the_o state_n of_o this_o church_n do_v not_o mistake_v the_o true_a mark_n the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n must_v needs_o be_v think_v one_o of_o the_o first_o point_n to_o be_v reform_v in_o it_o and_o then_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o satisfaction_n which_o the_o people_n can_v demand_v of_o the_o church_n will_v consist_v in_o not_o release_n the_o correction_n inflict_v
honour_n and_o good_a ruler_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o diligence_n in_o the_o prime_a point_n as_o of_o their_o performance_n in_o the_o rest_n the_o personal_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v then_o distribute_v on_o several_a person_n as_o the_o apostle_n show_v that_o all_o may_v be_v useful_a and_o such_o endowment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n may_v be_v employ_v to_o the_o edification_n of_o assembly_n as_o well_o as_o the_o gift_n of_o rule_v to_o assist_v the_o presbyter_n in_o their_o office_n of_o government_n but_o he_o that_o will_v take_v order_n now_o that_o who_o can_v pretend_v a_o gift_n in_o rule_v shall_v be_v helper_n in_o government_n or_o in_o the_o word_n of_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n shall_v stand_v up_o to_o edify_v assembly_n may_v soon_o find_v more_o help_n in_o government_n more_o word_n of_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n and_o in_o time_n more_o prophesy_v than_o himself_o will_v desire_v well_o may_v we_o turn_v the_o world_n into_o confusion_n if_o we_o think_v to_o do_v what_o then_o be_v do_v but_o shall_v never_o find_v any_o ministery_n of_o place_n and_o succession_n in_o the_o church_n but_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n for_o of_o the_o coming-in_n of_o bishop_n have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o part_n of_o who_o office_n consist_v in_o ruling_n teach_v and_o minister_a all_o those_o other_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v as_o assistant_n at_o that_o time_n and_o from_o who_o office_n and_o the_o ordinary_a blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o it_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o all_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v at_o this_o time_n for_o let_v i_o ask_v what_o be_v become_v of_o those_o doctor_n distinguish_v from_o pastor_n in_o all_o succeed_a age_n where_o have_v those_o roll_a elder_n hide_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v never_o see_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o whole_a church_n shall_v conspire_v to_o suppress_v such_o a_o institution_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n almost_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v make_v or_o be_v it_o imaginable_a have_v it_o not_o be_v suppress_v that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n whereof_o there_o be_v such_o store_n shall_v conspire_v so_o far_o to_o suppress_v the_o remembrance_n of_o it_o that_o among_o they_o all_o there_o be_v not_o one_o witness_n produce_v to_o depose_v for_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o those_o that_o bring_v the_o meaning_n with_o they_o which_o they_o desire_v to_o find_v in_o their_o writing_n be_v we_o alive_a in_o tertullia_n time_n we_o may_v go_v into_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n and_o see_v with_o our_o eye_n what_o now_o will_v not_o be_v believe_v though_o it_o be_v tell_v we_o in_o term_n plain_a enough_o to_o they_o that_o will_v understand_v when_o he_o say_v as_o afore_o president_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la honorem_fw-la non_fw-la pretio_fw-la sed_fw-la testimonio_fw-la adepti_fw-la we_o may_v see_v they_o sit_v in_o the_o headroom_n of_o the_o congregation_n by_o themselves_o apart_o from_o the_o people_n whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v by_o he_o otherwhiles_o ordo_fw-la and_o consessus_fw-la and_o be_v there_o occasion_n to_o see_v any_o of_o they_o censure_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o office_n we_o may_v see_v he_o for_o his_o punishment_n sit_v and_o communicate_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o people_n it_o have_v not_o be_v my_o lot_n yet_o to_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n in_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n or_o out_o of_o they_o to_o bear_v a_o appearance_n of_o this_o difference_n but_o only_o those_o word_n of_o the_o commentary_n under_o s._n ambrose_n his_o name_n upon_o 1._o tim._n v._o 1._o vnde_fw-la &_o synagoga_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la seniores_fw-la habuit_fw-la sine_fw-la quorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la nihil_fw-la agebatur_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la he_o speak_v in_o the_o time_n past_a of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v not_o and_o without_o doubt_n give_v man_n of_o excellent_a ability_n man_n of_o incomparable_a merit_n in_o the_o church_n occasion_n to_o mistake_v his_o meaning_n as_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o a_o sort_n of_o presbyter_n which_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o now_o be_v not_o whereas_o they_o shall_v have_v take_v the_o whole_a clause_n with_o they_o when_o he_o say_v vnde_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la seniores_fw-la habuit_fw-la sine_fw-la quorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la nihil_fw-la agebatur_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la and_o then_o his_o meaning_n have_v be_v plain_a as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o the_o church_n once_o have_v presbyter_n that_o join_v advise_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o all_o church-matter_n which_o my_o desire_n be_v to_o prove_v be_v so_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o which_o he_o complain_v be_v now_o otherwise_o for_o so_o s._n hierome_n about_o the_o same_o time_n manifest_o declare_v that_o he_o think_v a_o alteration_n in_o this_o point_n be_v come_v to_o pass_v when_o he_o say_v that_o at_o the_o first_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o common_a advice_n but_o afterward_o all_o be_v refer_v to_o one_o hereupon_o exhort_v bishop_n to_o communicate_v the_o government_n of_o their_o church_n with_o their_o presbyter_n as_o moses_n do_v his_o with_o the_o sanedrin_n of_o israel_n and_o this_o further_a appear_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o say_a commentary_n quod_fw-la quâ_fw-la negligentiâ_fw-la obsoleverit_fw-la nescio_fw-la nisi_fw-la fortè_fw-la doctorum_fw-la quorundam_fw-la desidiâ_fw-la vel_fw-la potiùs_fw-la superbiâ_fw-la dum_fw-la soli_fw-la volunt_fw-la aliquid_fw-la videri_fw-la impute_v the_o change_n to_o the_o negligence_n of_o teacher_n or_o to_o their_o pride_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v teacher_n that_o be_v call_v elder_n afore_o and_o through_o their_o negligence_n or_o the_o bishop_n take_v all_o on_o themselves_o all_o come_v into_o their_o hand_n which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o that_o which_o by_o and_o by_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o the_o bishop_n afterward_o in_o some_o part_n take_v the_o office_n of_o preach_v in_o the_o mother-church_n where_o they_o live_v in_o a_o sort_n to_o their_o peculiar_a not_o suffer_v the_o presbyter_n to_o preach_v in_o their_o presence_n which_o office_n of_o preach_v nevertheless_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v now_o be_v become_v the_o necessary_a charge_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n temporary_a grace_n be_v cease_v and_o diocese_n divide_v church_n build_v and_o mean_v assign_v as_o it_o be_v without_o doubt_n and_o always_o be_v account_v in_o regard_n of_o personal_a performance_n the_o most_o excellent_a work_n they_o be_v able_a to_o contribute_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n so_o be_v it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o edification_n as_o much_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o other_o their_o employment_n as_o prophesy_v be_v by_o the_o apostle_n prefer_v before_o speak_v with_o strange_a language_n always_o provide_v since_o we_o must_v not_o now_o presume_v upon_o immediate_a inspiration_n but_o expect_v god_n ordinary_a blessing_n upon_o humane_a endeavour_n that_o man_n and_o ability_n may_v be_v store_v for_o the_o work_n before_o the_o work_n be_v cut_v out_o for_o they_o so_o as_o the_o honour_n and_o reverence_n thereof_o may_v be_v preserve_v without_o offence_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o if_o unbeliever_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n and_o hear_v they_o nothing_o but_o speak_v language_n which_o most_o understand_v not_o they_o will_v say_v they_o be_v mad_a so_o if_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o profession_n shall_v hear_v in_o our_o church_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o tongue_n but_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o scripture_n not_o in_o it_o needs_o must_v this_o bring_v a_o evil_a opinion_n upon_o it_o chap._n x._o office_n of_o divine_a service_n perform_v in_o chief_a by_o the_o bishop_n after_o he_o by_o the_o presbyter_n order_n of_o christian_a assembly_n appoint_v by_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n maintenance_n of_o the_o church_n and_o poor_a dispose_v of_o likewise_o well_o then_o this_o particular_a of_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v out_o of_o doubt_n common_a to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n both_o it_o be_v that_o which_o s._n peter_n most_o aim_v at_o when_o he_o exhort_v those_o who_o he_o call_v his_o fellow-elders_a to_o the_o office_n of_o feed_v the_o flock_n it_o be_v that_o which_o s._n paul_n for_o the_o most_o part_n express_v when_o he_o exhort_v the_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n to_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o flock_n which_o they_o be_v to_o feed_v act_v xx_o 28._o according_a to_o his_o example_n that_o cease_v not_o to_o warn_v every_o one_o night_n and_o day_n with_o tear_n verse_n 31._o teach_v they_o both_o in_o public_a and_o from_o house_n to_o house_n as_o it_o be_v afore_o v._o 28._o and_o we_o shall_v find_v this_o office_n of_o teach_v and_o instruct_v the_o church_n to_o rest_v afterward_o upon_o