continue_v to_o the_o time_n of_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n as_o â—usebius_n report_v euseb._n hist._n li_n 5._o cap._n 9_o now_o a_o calling_n whereby_o i_o be_o thus_o call_v to_o publish_v the_o gospel_n without_o fix_v myself_o in_o any_o certain_a place_n and_o a_o call_n which_o bind_v during_o life_n to_o settle_v myself_o in_o one_o church_n be_v incompatible_a last_o that_o which_o will_v have_v debase_v timothy_n and_o titus_n that_o paul_n do_v not_o put_v upon_o they_o but_o to_o have_v bring_v they_o from_o the_o honour_n of_o serve_v the_o gospel_n as_o collateral_a companion_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v ordinary_a pastor_n have_v abase_v they_o ergo_fw-la this_o to_o be_v ordinary_a pastor_n paul_n do_v not_o put_v upon_o they_o object_n the_o assumption_n it_o deny_v it_o be_v no_o abasement_n for_o before_o they_o be_v but_o presbyter_n and_o afterward_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v make_v bishop_n why_o shall_v they_o receive_v imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o a_o new_a ordination_n if_o they_o do_v not_o receive_v a_o ordinary_a calling_n we_o mean_v if_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v into_o ordinary_a function_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n i_o answer_v this_o deny_v all_o with_o all_o whereon_o it_o be_v build_v 〈◊〉_d gross_a for_o to_o bring_v they_o from_o a_o superior_a order_n to_o a_o inferior_a be_v to_o abase_v they_o but_o the_o evangelist_n office_n be_v superior_a to_o pastor_n ergo._fw-la the_o assumption_n prove_v first_o every_o office_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o the_o power_n of_o it_o be_v of_o ample_a extent_n and_o less_o restrain_v but_o the_o evangelist_n power_n of_o reach_v and_o govern_v be_v illimited_a ergo._fw-la the_o assumption_n prove_v where_o ever_o a_o apostle_n do_v that_o part_n of_o god_n work_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o apostle_n there_o a_o evangelist_n may_v do_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o that_o part_n of_o god_n work_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o apostle_n he_o may_v do_v any_o where_o without_o limitation_n ergo._fw-la second_o every_o minister_n by_o how_o much_o he_o do_v more_o approximate_a to_o the_o high_a by_o so_o much_o he_o be_v high_a but_o the_o companion_n &_o coadjutor_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v near_o than_o ordinary_a pastor_n ergo._fw-la who_o be_v next_o the_o king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o those_o who_o be_v regis_fw-la comites_fw-la the_o evangelist_n be_v comites_fw-la of_o these_o ecclesiastical_a cheiftaine_n chrysostome_n do_v express_o say_v on_o ephes._n 4._o that_o the_o evangelist_n in_o a_o ambulatory_a course_n spread_v the_o gospel_n be_v above_o any_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n which_o rest_v in_o a_o certain_a church_n wherefore_o to_o make_v they_o presbyter_n be_v a_o weak_a conceit_n for_o every_o prsbyter_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v constitute_v in_o a_o certain_a church_n to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o certain_a church_n but_o evangelist_n be_v not_o but_o to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o any_o church_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v occasion_v ergo_fw-la they_o be_v no_o presbyter_n proper_o so_o call_v now_o for_o their_o ordination_n timothy_n receive_v none_o as_o the_o doctor_n conceive_v but_o what_o he_o have_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n when_o now_o he_o be_v take_v of_o paul_n to_o be_v his_o companion_n for_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o church_n which_o give_v he_o a_o good_a testimony_n do_v by_o her_o presbyter_n concur_v with_o paul_n in_o his_o promote_a to_o that_o office_n obj._n what_o can_v they_o lay_v on_o hand_n with_o the_o apostle_n which_o philip_n can_v noâ—_n and_o can_v they_o enter_v one_o into_o a_o extraordinary_a office_n answ._n they_o do_v lay_v on_o hand_n with_o the_o apostle_n as_o it_o be_v express_o read_v both_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o they_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o use_v precatory_a imposition_n another_o to_o use_v miraculous_a imposition_n such_o as_o the_o apostle_n do_v whereby_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v confer_v in_o the_o first_o presbyter_n have_v power_n neither_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o philip_n can_v not_o have_v impose_v hand_n and_o give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o though_o he_o can_v he_o may_v choose_v in_o wisdom_n for_o their_o great_a confirmation_n and_o edification_n to_o let_v that_o be_v do_v by_o person_n more_o eminent_a final_o imposition_n of_o hand_n may_v be_v use_v in_o promote_a and_o set_v one_o forth_o to_o a_o extraordinary_a office_n for_o every_o extraordinary_a office_n be_v not_o attend_v with_o immediate_a vocation_n from_o god_n as_o the_o call_n of_o evangelist_n though_o extraordinary_a be_v in_o this_o unlike_o the_o call_n of_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n second_o man_n call_v immediate_o may_v be_v promote_v to_o the_o more_o fruitful_a exercise_n of_o their_o immediate_a and_o extraordinary_a calling_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n from_o their_o inferior_n as_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v howsoever_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o timothy_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v ordain_v to_o no_o call_n but_o the_o call_n of_o a_o evangelist_n for_o that_o call_n he_o be_v ordain_v to_o which_o he_o be_v call_v on_o by_o paul_n to_o exercise_v and_o full_o execute_v but_o he_o be_v call_v on_o by_o he_o to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o a_o evangelist_n ergo_fw-la that_o call_v he_o be_v ordain_v to_o that_o work_n which_o exceed_v the_o call_n of_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n be_v not_o put_v upon_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n but_o titus_n his_o work_n do_v so_o for_o it_o be_v to_o plant_v presbyter_n town_n by_o town_n through_o a_o nation_n ergo._fw-la for_o the_o ordinary_a plantation_n and_o erect_n of_o church_n to_o their_o due_a frame_n exceed_v the_o call_n of_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n but_o this_o be_v titus_n his_o work_n ergo._fw-la bishop_n be_v give_v to_o particular_a church_n when_o now_o they_o be_v frame_v that_o they_o may_v keep_v they_o wind_n and_o wether_n tight_a they_o be_v not_o to_o lay_v foundation_n or_o to_o exedifie_v some_o imperfect_a beginning_n but_o say_v titus_n have_v be_v a_o bishop_n he_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o ordinary_a bishop_n but_o for_o primate_fw-la who_o authority_n do_v reach_v through_o whole_a land_n nay_o if_o the_o doctor_n rule_n out_o of_o theodorâ—t_n be_v good_a it_o will_v serve_v for_o a_o bishop_n of_o the_o plurality_n cut_v for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o place_v presbyter_n city_n by_o city_n or_o town_n by_o town_n who_o be_v in_o name_n only_a bishop_n but_o not_o that_o he_o place_v angel_n or_o apostle_n in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o he_o therefore_o be_v the_o sole_a bishop_n of_o they_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o presbyter_n such_o as_o have_v the_o name_n not_o the_o office_n and_o government_n of_o bishop_n final_o be_v it_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v ordinary_a bishop_n and_o write_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n that_o bishop_n do_v yet_o will_v it_o not_o be_v a_o ground_n for_o their_o majority_n of_o power_n in_o matter_n sacramental_a and_o jurisdiction_n as_o be_v above_o except_v the_o five_o argument_n the_o minister_n which_o the_o church_n hâ—d_v general_o and_o perpetual_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n after_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o be_v not_o ordain_v by_o any_o general_a council_n be_v undoubted_o of_o apostolical_a institution_n but_o the_o church_n ever_o have_v diocesan_n bishop_n in_o singularity_n of_o pre-eminence_n during_o life_n and_o in_o majority_n of_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o other_o and_o these_o not_o institute_v by_o general_a counsel_n ergo_fw-la the_o proposition_n be_v plain_a both_o by_o austin_n de_fw-fr bapt._n contra_fw-la donat._n lib._n 4._o &_o epist._n 118._o and_o by_o terâ—ul_a constat_fw-la id_fw-la ob_fw-la apostolis_n traditum_fw-la quod_fw-la apuâ—_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la fuit_fw-la sacrosanctum_fw-la for_o who_o can_v think_v that_o all_o the_o church_n general_o will_v conspire_v to_o abolish_v the_o order_n of_o christ_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o set_v up_o other_o minister_n than_o christ_n have_v ordain_v the_o assumption_n it_o plain_o for_o if_o the_o church_n have_v metropolitan_n ancient_o and_o from_o the_o beginning_n as_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a testifi_v much_o more_o bishop_n for_o diocese_n in_o bishop_n must_v be_v before_o thâ—m_n they_o rise_v of_o combination_n of_o city_n and_o diocese_n and_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n testifi_v the_o government_n of_o those_o bishop_n of_o cyprus_n to_o have_v be_v ever_o from_o the_o beginning_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o old_a receive_v yea_o that_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n be_v against_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n again_o cyprian_n do_v testify_v that_o long_o before_o his_o time_n bishop_n wâ—re_v place_v in_o all_o province_n and_o city_n beside_o the_o sâ—ccâ—ssion_n
no_o member_n in_o that_o presbytery_n yet_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o government_n of_o aristocracy_n another_o to_o the_o bishop_n monarchical_a government_n for_o while_o his_o presbyter_n be_v but_o as_o counselor_n to_o a_o king_n though_o he_o consult_v with_o they_o he_o alone_o govern_v geneva_n make_v this_o consociation_n not_o as_o if_o the_o prime_a church_n be_v imperfect_a and_o to_o make_v one_o church_n by_o this_o union_n but_o because_o though_o they_o be_v entire_a church_n and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o church_n yet_o they_o need_v this_o support_n in_o exercise_v of_o it_o and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o minister_n and_o senior_n of_o it_o may_v have_v communion_n but_o what_o be_v all_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o church_n of_o geneva_n to_o one_o of_o our_o diocesan_n church_n now_o to_o answer_v the_o reason_n the_o first_o of_o they_o have_v no_o part_n true_a the_o proposition_n be_v deny_v for_o these_o church_n which_o have_v such_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o the_o apostle_n institute_v be_v parishional_a that_o be_v so_o conjoin_v that_o they_o may_v and_o do_v meet_v in_o one_o congregation_n the_o doctor_n do_v consider_v the_o slenderness_n of_o some_o of_o our_o parish_n and_o the_o numbersome_a clergy_n of_o some_o cathedral_n church_n but_o do_v not_o consider_v there_o may_v be_v presbytery_n much_o lesser_o and_o congregation_n ample_a and_o full_a and_o yet_o none_o so_o big_a as_o shall_v require_v that_o multitude_n he_o imagine_v nor_o make_v so_o little_a as_o may_v not_o have_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n what_o though_o such_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n as_o be_v in_o london_n can_v be_v have_v in_o every_o town_n yet_o such_o a_o town_n as_o cambridge_n may_v have_v a_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n as_o cambridge_n afford_v and_o the_o mean_a market_n town_n may_v have_v though_o not_o in_o degree_n yet_o in_o kind_n like_o governor_n so_o be_v it_o in_o presbyter_n and_o other_o officer_n the_o multitude_n of_o presbyter_n fall_v forth_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la not_o that_o a_o bishop_n be_v ever_o to_o have_v a_o lâ—ke_v numbersome_a presbytery_n but_o because_o the_o church_n be_v so_o numbersome_a that_o action_n liturgicall_a require_v more_o copious_a assistance_n and_o so_o wealthy_a that_o it_o can_v well_o maintain_v they_o and_o beside_o because_o of_o that_o collegiate_n reason_n which_o be_v in_o they_o rather_o than_o ecclesiastical_a which_o the_o father_n have_v in_o their_o presbytery_n for_o the_o nurse_n of_o plant_n which_o may_v be_v transplant_v for_o supply_v of_o vacant_a church_n which_o be_v a_o point_n that_o the_o apostle_n in_o plant_v church_n no_o whit_n intend_v to_o come_v to_o the_o assumption_n but_o city_n church_n only_o have_v a_o bishop_n with_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n answer_v first_o not_o to_o stand_v upon_o this_o that_o saint_n paul_n set_v no_o bishop_n with_o presbyter_n but_o presbyter_n only_o and_o they_o say_v bishop_n be_v give_v when_o the_o presbyter_n have_v bring_v the_o church_n to_o be_v more_o numbersome_a the_o assumption_n be_v false_a that_o city_n church_n only_o have_v they_o for_o the_o scripture_n say_v they_o plant_v they_o church_n by_o church_n that_o be_v through_o every_o church_n then_o every_o church_n have_v her_o governor_n within_o herself_o we_o must_v use_v as_o ample_a interpretation_n as_o may_v be_v contrary_o the_o sense_n which_o arrogate_v this_o to_o one_o from_o the_o rest_n we_o can_v without_o evidence_n receive_v it_o in_o ambitiosis_n restricta_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la adhibenda_fw-la est_fw-la eclesia_fw-la do_v not_o signify_v any_o church_n without_o difference_n parishional_a diocesan_n or_o provincial_n but_o only_o a_o company_n orderly_o assemble_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o a_o company_n therefore_o as_o congregate_v decent_o to_o sacred_a purpose_n be_v a_o church_n by_o translation_n beside_o the_o indefinite_a be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o universal_a as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o their_o interpretation_n beg_v everything_o without_o any_o ground_n for_o when_o presbyter_n may_v be_v take_v but_o there_o waâ—es_v divisim_fw-la conjuctâ—m_fw-la and_o divisim_fw-la and_o conjunctim_fw-la divisim_fw-la one_o presbyter_n in_o one_o another_o in_o another_o conjunctim_fw-la diverse_a presbyter_n in_o every_o church_n neither_o of_o these_o will_v serve_v their_o turn_n the_o latter_a only_o be_v true_a for_o scripture_n make_v two_o kind_n of_o presbyter_n without_o which_o the_o church_n can_v be_v govern_v it_o be_v sure_a it_o do_v give_v of_o both_o kind_n to_o every_o church_n they_o plant_v now_o they_o see_v some_o church_n in_o our_o time_n to_o have_v many_o and_o some_o one_o construe_v it_o both_o way_n collective_a many_o presbyter_n &_o singular_o one_o here_o and_o one_o there_o and_o because_o many_o presbyter_n can_v be_v thuâ—_n place_v in_o our_o frame_n of_o church_n imagine_v the_o church_n to_o contain_v parochial_a and_o diocesan_n church_n but_o they_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o speak_v without_o reason_n the_o scripture_n say_v they_o place_v city_n by_o city_n presbyter_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o church_n as_o occupy_v city_n suburb_n and_o country_n which_o parishional_a one_o do_v not_o but_o may_v not_o a_o church_n of_o one_o congregation_n be_v in_o a_o city_n without_o occupy_v limit_n of_o city_n suburb_n and_o country_n and_o if_o presbyter_n be_v place_v in_o such_o a_o church_n may_v they_o not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v place_v in_o city_n indeed_o if_o the_o presbyter_n place_v in_o city_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o people_n within_o such_o bound_n the_o case_n be_v other_o but_o the_o city_n be_v not_o literal_o thus_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o metonymical_o for_o the_o church_n in_o the_o city_n neither_o be_v the_o church_n in_o the_o city_n all_o within_o such_o bound_n for_o the_o saint_n of_o a_o place_n and_o church_n of_o a_o place_n be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o apostle_n phrase_n of_o speech_n as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v object_v from_o ecclesiastical_a history_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o bishop_n only_o have_v a_o company_n of_o presbyter_n before_o church_n keep_v in_o one_o congregation_n and_o have_v all_o their_o presbyter_n church_n shall_v so_o have_v afterward_o be_v divide_v that_o all_o shall_v have_v be_v alike_o for_o kind_n though_o in_o circumstantial_a excellency_n some_o be_v before_o other_o what_o a_o gross_a thing_n be_v it_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o first_o frame_v the_o apostle_n do_v erect_v be_v not_o for_o posterity_n to_o imitate_v a_o sitter_n example_n then_o to_o take_v out_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o metropoles_fw-la who_o send_v out_o there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o colony_n do_v use_n to_o reserve_v some_o case_n in_o civil_a jurisdiction_n over_o they_o which_o the_o state_n of_o late_a church_n do_v express_v the_o second_o question_n whether_o christ_n ordain_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o apostle_n any_o ordinary_a pastor_n as_o our_o bishop_n have_v both_o precedency_n of_o order_n and_o majority_n of_o power_n above_o other_o we_o will_v follow_v the_o same_o method_n first_o set_v down_o the_o argument_n for_o it_o with_o answer_n to_o they_o second_o the_o argument_n against_o it_o three_o lay_v down_o conclusion_n the_o argument_n for_o it_o be_v first_o take_v from_o scripture_n second_o from_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n three_o from_o reason_n evince_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o the_o fiâ—st_a argument_n those_o who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n institute_v they_o be_v of_o christ_n ordain_v but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v say_v to_o have_v place_v bishop_n act_n 20._o ergo_fw-la bishop_n be_v of_o christ_n ordain_v answer_n we_o deny_v the_o assumption_n viz._n that_o those_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n be_v diocesan_n bishop_n it_o be_v most_o plain_a they_o be_v such_o who_o do_v communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la tend_v the_o feed_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n such_o bishop_n whereof_o there_o may_v be_v more_o than_o one_o in_o one_o congregation_n the_o common_a gloss_n refer_v to_o this_o place_n that_o of_o jerom_n that_o at_o first_o presbyter_n do_v by_o common_a council_n govern_v the_o church_n yea_o doct._n downam_n do_v count_n ephesus_n as_o yet_o to_o have_v have_v no_o bishop_n who_o be_v send_v unto_o they_o after_o paul_n be_v at_o rome_n as_o he_o think_v and_o other_o defend_v the_o hierarchy_n who_o think_v he_o to_o have_v speak_v to_o bishop_n do_v judge_n that_o these_o word_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n but_o be_v speak_v in_o regard_n of_o other_o together_o then_o present_a with_o they_o to_o wit_n of_o timothy_n sosipater_n tychicus_n who_o say_v they_o be_v three_o bishop_n indeed_o but_o
whereby_o to_o do_v those_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o church_n be_v to_o no_o end_n ergo._fw-la object_n but_o it_o will_v be_v deny_v that_o any_o other_o power_n of_o order_n or_o to_o teach_v and_o administer_v sacrament_n be_v give_v then_o that_o he_o have_v as_o a_o apostle_n but_o only_a jurisdiction_n or_o right_n to_o this_o church_n as_o his_o church_n answer_n to_o this_o i_o reply_v first_o that_o if_o he_o have_v no_o new_a power_n of_o order_n he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o ordinary_a bishop_n proper_o and_o formal_o so_o call_v second_o i_o say_v power_n of_o govern_v ordinary_a be_v not_o needful_a for_o he_o who_o have_v power_n as_o a_o apostle_n in_o any_o church_n where_o he_o shall_v come_v object_n but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o vain_a that_o by_o assignation_n he_o shall_v have_v right_a to_o reside_v in_o this_o church_n as_o his_o church_n answer_n if_o by_o the_o mutual_a agreement_n in_o which_o thâ—y_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v think_v mere_a that_o james_n shall_v abide_v in_o jerusalem_n there_o tend_v boâ—h_v the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o whole_a circumcision_n as_o they_o by_o occasion_n resort_v thither_o then_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o apostleship_n he_o have_v no_o less_o right_a to_o tend_v those_o of_o the_o circumcision_n by_o reside_v here_o than_o the_o other_o have_v right_a to_o do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o province_n through_o which_o they_o walk_v but_o they_o do_v think_v it_o meet_v that_o he_o shall_v there_o tend_v that_o church_n and_o with_o that_o church_n all_o the_o circumcision_n as_o they_o occasional_o resort_v thereto_o ergo._fw-la for_o though_o he_o be_v assign_v to_o reside_v there_o yâ—t_v his_o apostolic_a pastoral_n care_n be_v as_o johns_n and_o peter_n towards_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o disperse_a jew_n galath_n 2._o now_o if_o it_o be_v assign_v to_o he_o for_o his_o abode_n as_o he_o be_v a_o apostolic_a pastor_n what_o do_v he_o need_v assignation_n under_o any_o other_o title_n nay_o he_o can_v not_o have_v it_o otherwise_o assign_v unless_o we_o make_v he_o to_o sustain_v another_o person_n viz._n of_o a_o ordinary_a pastor_n which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v who_o do_v receive_v no_o such_o power_n of_o order_n as_o ordinary_a pastor_n hâ—ve_v four_o that_o call_v which_o he_o can_v not_o exercise_v without_o be_v much_o abase_v that_o he_o never_o be_v ordain_v unto_o as_o a_o point_n of_o honour_n for_o he_o but_o he_o can_v not_o exercise_v the_o call_n of_o a_o ordinary_a bâ—shop_n but_o he_o must_v be_v abase_v he_o must_v be_v bind_v by_o office_n to_o meddle_v with_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o in_o one_o church_n he_o must_v teach_v as_o a_o ordinary_a man_n liable_a to_o error_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v never_o ordain_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n proper_o if_o it_o be_v sacrilege_n to_o reduce_v a_o bishop_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o presbyter_n what_o be_v it_o to_o bring_v a_o apostle_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o bishop_n true_a it_o be_v he_o may_v have_v be_v assign_v to_o reside_v constant_o in_o that_o church_n without_o travel_v and_o be_v no_o whit_n abase_v but_o then_o he_o must_v keep_v there_o a_o pastor_n of_o it_o with_o apostolical_a authority_n care_v not_o for_o that_o church_n but_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o he_o may_v do_v without_o travel_v because_o who_o so_o keep_v in_o that_o church_n he_o do_v need_v to_o go_v forâ—h_n as_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o jew_n from_o all_o part_n come_v to_o he_o but_o he_o can_v not_o make_v his_o abide_v in_o it_o as_o a_o ordinary_a teacher_n and_o governor_n without_o become_v many_o degree_n low_a than_o he_o be_v for_o to_o live_v without_o go_v forâ—h_n in_o the_o mother_n church_n of_o all_o the_o world_n as_o a_o ordinary_a pastor_n be_v much_o less_o honour_n then_o to_o travail_v as_o peter_n one_o while_n into_o assyria_n another_o while_n through_o pontus_n galatia_n bithynia_n as_o a_o apostle_n even_o as_o to_o sit_v at_o home_n in_o worshipful_a private_a place_n be_v less_o honourable_a than_o to_o go_v abroad_o as_o lord_n ambassador_n â—ither_o or_o thither_o honour_n and_o ease_n be_v seldom_o bedfellow_n neither_o be_v jame_v his_o honour_n in_o this_o circumstance_n of_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o have_v such_o a_o honourable_a place_n wherein_o to_o exercise_v his_o apostolic_a calling_n as_o for_o that_o question_n who_o be_v their_o ordinary_a pastor_n it_o be_v easy_o answer_v their_o presbyter_n such_o as_o linus_n or_o clemens_n in_o rome_n such_o as_o ephesus_n and_o other_o church_n have_v james_n be_v their_o pastor_n also_o but_o with_o extraordinary_a authority_n what_o need_v they_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n which_o grow_v needful_a as_o the_o favourer_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n say_v to_o supply_v the_o absence_n of_o apostle_n when_o now_o they_o be_v to_o decease_n what_o need_v then_o here_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n where_o the_o apostle_n be_v joint_o to_o keep_v twelve_o year_n together_o and_o one_o to_o reside_v during_o his_o life_n according_a to_o the_o current_n of_o the_o story_n thus_o much_o about_o the_o first_o instance_n to_o the_o second_o instance_n of_o epaphroditus_n and_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o it_o first_o we_o deny_v the_o proposition_n for_o have_v some_o ordinary_a pastor_n be_v so_o style_v it_o may_v imply_v but_o a_o preheminencie_n of_o dignity_n in_o they_o above_o other_o wherefore_o unless_o this_o be_v intersert_v it_o be_v unsound_a viz._n those_o ordinary_a pastor_n who_o be_v call_v apostle_n in_o comparison_n of_o other_o because_o the_o apostle_n do_v give_v to_o they_o power_n of_o ordination_n jurisdiction_n and_o peerless_a preeminency_n which_o they_o do_v not_o give_v to_o other_o they_o be_v above_o other_o second_o the_o assumption_n be_v false_a altogether_o first_o thâ—t_a epaphroditus_n be_v a_o ordinary_a pastor_n second_o that_o he_o be_v call_v a_o apostle_n in_o comparison_n of_o inferior_a pastor_n of_o that_o church_n obi._n but_o the_o judgement_n of_o jerom_n theodoret_n chrysostome_n be_v that_o he_o be_v answ._n the_o common_a judgement_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o egregious_a teacher_n of_o they_o but_o further_a than_o this_o many_o of_o the_o testimony_n do_v not_o depose_v now_o so_o he_o may_v be_v for_o he_o be_v a_o evangelist_n and_o one_o who_o have_v visit_v and_o labour_v among_o they_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v call_v their_o teacher_n yea_o a_o egregious_a teacher_n or_o doctor_n of_o they_o nay_o saint_n ambrose_n do_v plain_o insinuate_v that_o he_o be_v a_o evangelist_n for_o he_o say_v he_o be_v make_v their_o apostle_n by_o the_o apostle_n while_o he_o send_v he_o to_o exhort_v they_o and_o because_o he_o be_v a_o good_a man_n he_o be_v desire_v of_o the_o people_n where_o he_o make_v he_o send_v not_o for_o perpetual_a residence_n among_o they_o but_o for_o the_o â—ransunt_fw-la exhort_v of_o they_o and_o make_v he_o so_o desire_v of_o the_o philippian_n because_o he_o be_v a_o good_a man_n not_o because_o he_o be_v their_o ordinary_a pastor_n jeroms_n testimony_n on_o this_o place_n do_v not_o evince_n for_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n and_o doctor_n be_v large_o take_v and_o as_o appliable_a to_o one_o who_o as_o a_o evangelist_n do_v instruct_v they_o as_o to_o any_o other_o thâ—â—d_n do_v plain_o take_v he_o to_o have_v be_v as_o their_o ordinary_a bishop_n but_o no_o otherwise_o than_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o other_o evangelist_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v bishop_n which_o how_o true_a it_o be_v in_o the_o next_o argument_n shall_v be_v discuss_v for_o even_o theodoret_n do_v take_v he_o to_o have_v be_v such_o a_o apostolic_a person_n as_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v now_o these_o be_v as_o true_o call_v bishop_n as_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o neither_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o theodoreâ—_n to_o be_v admit_v for_o it_o be_v unlike_a that_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n shall_v be_v communicate_v then_o with_o ordinary_a pastor_n where_o now_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o confound_v those_o eminent_a minister_n of_o christ_n with_o other_o and_o when_o now_o the_o apostle_n be_v decease_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v cease_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o they_o again_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o a_o city_n that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o person_n thus_o and_o thus_o according_a to_o paul_n canon_n qualify_v all_o be_v void_v and_o make_v not_o to_o belong_v to_o a_o bishop_n for_o those_o who_o be_v call_v bishop_n be_v presbyter_n and_o no_o bishop_n bishop_n be_v then_o to_o be_v understand_v only_o uâ—der_v the_o name_n of_o apostle_n and_o angel_n three_o antiquity_n do_v testify_v that_o this_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o bishop_n when_o this_o name_n be_v
where_o he_o may_v have_v liberty_n as_o his_o weakness_n of_o body_n will_v suffer_v and_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o time_n in_o read_v meditate_v pray_v and_o write_v save_v that_o upon_o occasion_n he_o do_v instruct_v or_o comfort_v those_o which_o come_v to_o he_o in_o private_a wherein_o he_o have_v a_o heavenly_a gift_n he_o be_v indeed_o all_o his_o life_n after_o beside_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o body_n press_v with_o want_n no_o have_v as_o he_o often_o complain_v to_o his_o friend_n a_o place_n to_o rest_v his_o head_n in_o which_o i_o think_v be_v a_o upbray_v of_o the_o age_n and_o place_n where_o he_o live_v with_o base_a regardlesnes_n of_o piety_n &_o learning_n yet_o he_o never_o so_o much_o as_o consult_v with_o himself_o of_o deny_v his_o sincerity_n by_o please_v the_o bishop_n of_o who_o and_o their_o course_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v they_o be_v a_o generation_n of_o the_o earth_n earthly_a and_o savour_v not_o the_o way_n of_o god_n which_o say_v of_o he_o they_o and_o some_o doctor_n of_o cambridge_n have_v since_o make_v good_a in_o that_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v that_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o thrust_v he_o shall_v be_v supply_v by_o other_o honest_a man_n though_o they_o be_v comformable_a but_o with_o absolute_a authority_n at_o length_n forbid_v it_o allege_v that_o puritan_n be_v make_v by_o that_o lecture_n whereas_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o one_o lecture_n have_v do_v more_o good_a to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o england_n than_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o cambridge_n though_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o some_o of_o they_o have_v wrought_v a_o good_a work_n by_o this_o one_o instance_n of_o which_o kind_n i_o will_v there_o be_v not_o a_o 100_o in_o our_o land_n it_o may_v easy_o appear_v to_o the_o understand_a reader_n that_o here_o be_v as_o much_o agreement_n betwixt_o our_o bishop_n in_o their_o manage_n of_o religion_n except_o some_o 2_o or_o 3_o which_o go_v out_o of_o their_o element_n when_o they_o venture_v on_o those_o place_n &_o those_o powerful_a preacher_n who_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a mean_n of_o reveal_v god_n arm_n unto_o salvation_n as_o there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o light_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n &_o that_o thick_a mist_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o low_a pit_n but_o we_o need_v not_o seek_v for_o demonstration_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o work_v in_o our_o hierarchy_n from_o this_o opposition_n look_v but_o at_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o where_o it_o have_v alâ—_n fullness_n of_o consent_n as_o cathedral_n palace_n or_o parish_n of_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n residence_n sucâ—_n as_o lambeth_n be_v where_o all_o their_o canon_n be_v in_o force_n aâ—d_v have_v their_o full_a sway_n without_o contradiction_n nay_o come_v near_o unto_o they_o and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o their_o family_n even_o to_o they_o that_o wait_v in_o their_o chamber_n and_o see_v what_o godliness_n there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v have_v there_o not_o more_o of_o god_n and_o his_o kingdom_n appear_v in_o some_o one_o congregation_n of_o those_o minister_n which_o they_o have_v silence_v for_o unconformity_n then_o in_o all_o the_o bishop_n family_n that_o be_v now_o in_o england_n be_v there_o ever_o any_o of_o they_o that_o can_v endure_v such_o a_o parish_n as_o lambeth_n be_v if_o they_o have_v such_o power_n of_o reform_v it_o as_o the_o archbishop_n have_v to_o return_v therefore_o unto_o our_o author_n whilst_o he_o live_v a_o private_a life_n be_v thus_o strike_v with_o the_o bishop_n planet_n he_o have_v time_n to_o apply_v his_o able_a wit_n and_o judgement_n unto_o the_o discuss_n of_o many_o question_n which_o if_o the_o prelate_n have_v not_o force_v such_o leisure_n upon_o he_o it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v have_v pass_v by_o with_o other_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n by_o god_n providence_n he_o be_v direct_v to_o these_o ecclesiastical_a controversy_n which_o concern_v our_o diocesan_n state_n in_o england_n wherein_o as_o in_o all_o other_o question_n which_o he_o deal_v in_o he_o have_v show_v such_o distinct_a and_o pierce_a understanding_n together_o with_o evidence_n of_o truth_n as_o can_v but_o give_v good_a satisfaction_n to_o he_o that_o in_o these_o thing_n seek_v light_a he_o may_v indeed_o have_v choose_v other_o particular_a corruption_n to_o have_v write_v on_o if_o it_o have_v be_v his_o purpose_n either_o to_o have_v teach_v man_n what_o they_o daily_o see_v and_o feel_v or_o to_o have_v labour_v about_o the_o branch_n and_o leave_v the_o root_n untouched_a but_o it_o be_v no_o delight_n unto_o he_o for_o to_o prove_v that_o which_o no_o man_n doubt_v of_o as_o that_o the_o common_a course_n and_o practice_v of_o our_o prelate_n their_o court_n their_o urge_n of_o subscription_n with_o human_a superstitious_a ceremony_n be_v presumptuous_a insolence_n against_o god_n and_o his_o church_n or_o preposterous_o to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stream_n for_o to_o cleanse_v the_o water_n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o search_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o that_o foulnes_n wherewith_o our_o church_n be_v soil_v which_o he_o judge_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o constitution_n here_o in_o this_o treatise_n examine_v and_o if_o these_o few_o question_n be_v well_o consider_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o a_o multitude_n of_o pernicious_a abuse_n do_v depend_v on_o those_o position_n which_o in_o they_o be_v confute_v one_o fundamental_a abuse_n in_o our_o ecclesiastical_a oppression_n in_o the_o dispose_n of_o charge_n our_o place_n of_o minister_n over_o congregation_n it_o be_v call_v usual_o bestow_v of_o benefice_n or_o live_n in_o a_o earthy_a phrase_n which_o â—avoureth_v of_o the_o base_a corruption_n common_o practise_v for_o congregation_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bestow_v on_o minister_n but_o minister_n on_o congregation_n the_o benefit_n or_o benefice_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v regard_v as_o of_o the_o congregation_n it_o be_v the_o call_n and_o charge_n which_o every_o minister_n shall_v look_v at_o not_o his_o live_n and_o benefice_n now_o these_o benefice_n be_v bestow_v ordinary_o by_o the_o patron_n whether_o popish_a profane_a or_o religious_a all_o be_v one_o &_o the_o bishop_n without_o any_o regard_n of_o the_o people_n call_n or_o consent_v so_o as_o no_o lawful_a marriage_n be_v make_v no_o servant_n place_v against_o all_o scripture_n counsel_n and_o ancient_a example_n whereby_o it_o come_v ordinary_o to_o pass_v that_o lawyer_n must_v determine_v of_o minister_n calling_n after_o long_a suit_n and_o great_a charge_n as_o if_o congregation_n and_o farm_n be_v hold_v by_o one_o title_n and_o right_a and_o sometime_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o minister_n be_v a_o continual_a plague_n unto_o his_o people_n live_v in_o contention_n spiâ—e_n &_o hatred_n with_o they_o as_o many_o law-suit_n do_v too_o too_o plain_o witness_v what_o be_v the_o reason_n because_o parish_n be_v esteem_v as_o no_o church_n that_o ever_o be_v ordain_v by_o christ_n or_o receive_v any_o power_n and_o privilege_n from_o he_o but_o as_o man_n creature_n and_o by_o man_n to_o be_v order_v as_o it_o please_v he_o another_o practice_n of_o like_a nature_n with_o the_o former_a be_v that_o the_o minister_n be_v call_v to_o one_o congregation_n become_v a_o pluralist_n by_o take_v another_o or_o more_o live_n in_o spite_n of_o that_o congregation_n to_o which_o he_o be_v first_o and_o be_v still_o personal_o tie_v and_o after_o this_o he_o may_v be_v a_o nonresident_a abide_v or_o preach_v at_o none_o of_o his_o many_o live_n nay_o he_o may_v chap_v and_o change_v sell_v and_o buy_v like_o a_o merchant_n so_o he_o do_v it_o close_o which_o be_v such_o a_o abomination_n as_o rome_n and_o trent_n condemn_v and_o hell_n itself_o will_v scarce_o defend_v what_o be_v the_o ground_n because_o forsooth_o christ_n have_v not_o appoint_v parish_n their_o officer_n &_o office_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v further_o in_o this_o kind_n than_o man_n law_n canon_n custom_n and_o injunction_n do_v prescribe_v unto_o they_o for_o a_o grave_a doctor_n of_o cambridge_n answer_v one_o that_o question_v he_o for_o his_o gross_a non-residencie_a viz._n that_o parish_n be_v divide_v by_o a_o pope_n insinuate_v as_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o account_v it_o a_o point_n of_o popery_n for_o to_o tie_v minister_n unto_o their_o particular_a charge_n a_o three_o gross_a corruption_n be_v that_o the_o officer_n in_o congregation_n minister_n churchwarden_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v servant_n to_o the_o bishop_n chancellor_n archdeacon_n &c._n &c._n be_v as_o it_o be_v their_o promotor_n informer_n and_o executioner_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o government_n for_o to_o bring_v in_o money_n into_o their_o purse_n for_o performance_n also_o of_o which_o service_n to_o they_o the_o churchwarden_n
be_v of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o end_v but_o the_o functâ—onâ—hâ—y_n have_v as_o be_v assign_v to_o certain_a church_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n 6._o final_o that_o antiquity_n testify_v agree_v with_o scripture_n be_v true_a but_o they_o testify_v that_o they_o be_v bishop_n which_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o epistle_n also_o affirm_v ergo._fw-la eusebius_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 4._o dâ—â—nis_fw-la areopag_n doroth._n in_o synopsi_n ambâ—ose_n pâ—oeâ—n_n in_o 1._o tim._n 1._o jerom._n 1._o tim._n 1.14_o 2._o tim._n 4._o in_o catalo_n chrysostom_n in_o philip._n 1._o epiph._n in_o haer._n 5_o prïmas_n prefat_n in_o 1._o tim_n 1.1_o theod._n praefat_fw-la in_o tit._n oâ—cum_n sedulius_n 1._o timoth._n 1._o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o book_n of_o history_n greg._n lâ—b_n 2._o cap._n 12._o theoph._n in_o ephes._n 4._o niceph._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 34._o answer_n we_o deny_v the_o assumption_n of_o the_o first_o syllogism_n with_o all_o the_o instance_n bring_v to_o prove_v it_o fâ—â—st_o for_o jameâ—_n we_o deny_v he_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n or_o that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v from_o antiquity_n that_o he_o be_v more_o than_o other_o apostle_n that_o which_o eusebius_n report_v be_v ground_v on_o clement_n who_o we_o know_v to_o be_v a_o forge_a magnifier_n of_o romish_a order_n and_o in_o this_o story_n he_o do_v seem_v to_o imply_v that_o christ_n shall_v have_v ordain_v peter_n john_n and_o james_n the_o great_a bishop_n see_v he_o make_v these_o to_o have_v ordain_v james_n after_o they_o have_v get_v of_o christ_n the_o supreme_a degree_n of_o dignity_n which_o these_o forge_a deceitful_a epistle_n of_o anacletus_fw-la do_v plain_o affirm_v second_o as_o the_o ground_n be_v suspect_v so_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o father_n call_v he_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n do_v not_o imply_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bâ—shop_n proper_o so_o call_v the_o father_n use_n the_o word_n of_o apostoli_fw-la and_o episcopi_fw-la ample_o not_o in_o their_o strict_a and_o formal_a propriety_n jerom_n on_o the_o first_o to_o the_o galatian_n and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o damasus_n affirm_v that_o the_o prophet_n and_o john_n the_o bishop_n may_v be_v call_v apostle_n so_o many_o father_n call_v philip_n a_o apostle_n clem._n 5._o consi_fw-la cap._n 7._o euseb._n lib._n 3._o cap._n ulâ—_n tertul._n de_fw-fr bapt._n cap._n 8._o and_o other_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o call_v the_o apostle_n bishop_n not_o in_o propriety_n of_o speech_n but_o because_o they_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o bishop_n do_v and_o in_o remain_v here_o or_o there_o make_v resemblance_n of_o they_o thus_o peter_n paul_n john_n barnabas_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v by_o he_o ancient_n call_v bishop_n object_n this_o be_v grant_v true_a touch_v other_o but_o not_o in_o this_o instance_n of_o james_n because_o it_o be_v so_o likely_a and_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n aâ—_n well_o as_o all_o other_o story_n that_o when_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n depart_v out_o of_o jerusalem_n john_n the_o baptist_n do_v still_o abide_v with_o they_o even_o to_o death_n answer_n though_o this_o be_v but_o very_o conjectural_a yet_o it_o nothing_o better_v the_o cause_n here_o it_o follow_v not_o he_o do_v abide_v with_o this_o church_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v the_o proper_a bishop_n of_o this_o church_n for_o not_o abide_v in_o one_o church_n do_v mâ—ke_v a_o bishop_n but_o he_o must_v so_o abide_v in_o it_o that_o he_o must_v from_o the_o power_n of_o his_o office_n only_o be_v bind_v to_o teach_v that_o church_n second_o to_o teach_v it_o as_o a_o ordinary_a pastor_n of_o it_o three_o to_o govern_v it_o with_o a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n limit_v only_o to_o that_o church_n but_o james_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o circumcision_n by_o his_o office_n as_o they_o shall_v from_o all_o the_o world_n resort_v thither_o second_o he_o do_v not_o teach_v but_o as_o a_o ambassador_n extraordinary_o send_v from_o christ_n and_o infallible_o lead_v by_o his_o spirit_n into_o all_o truth_n ergo_fw-la not_o as_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n three_o as_o the_o rest_n in_o what_o province_n soever_o they_o rest_v have_v not_o their_o jurisdiction_n diminish_v but_o have_v power_n occasional_o as_o well_o where_o they_o be_v not_o as_o where_o they_o be_v so_o it_o be_v with_o james._n this_o may_v happy_o make_v the_o phrase_n to_o be_v more_o sound_v out_o of_o james_n that_o he_o do_v in_o this_o circumstance_n of_o reside_v more_o near_o express_v a_o ordinary_a pastor_n than_o any_o other_o it_o be_v plain_a antiquity_n do_v hold_v they_o all_o bishop_n and_o gather_v they_o so_o to_o be_v a_o priari_fw-la &_o postâ—riori_fw-la the_o author_n de_fw-fr quaest_n vet_n &_o nov_n tâ—st_n cap._n 97._o nemo_fw-la ignorat_fw-la episcopus_fw-la salvatorem_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la institiusâ—e_fw-la pâ—â—usquam_fw-la escenderet_fw-la imponens_fw-la manus_fw-la apostolis_n ordinavit_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o episcopus_fw-la neither_o do_v they_o think_v they_o bishop_n because_o they_o receive_v a_o limit_a jurisdiction_n of_o any_o church_n but_o because_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o do_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o none_o but_o bishop_n can_v regular_o do_v oecum_fw-la cap._n 22._o in_o act._n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v faith_n he_o thaâ—_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n have_v the_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n for_o they_o do_v not_o make_v bishop_n only_o but_o presbyter_n also_o now_o we_o must_v construe_v the_o ancient_a as_o take_v they_o only_o eminent_o and_o virtual_o to_o have_v be_v bishop_n or_o else_o we_o must_v judge_v they_o to_o have_v be_v of_o this_o mind_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v both_o as_o extraordinary_a legate_n most_o ample_a power_n of_o teach_v and_o govern_v suit_v thereto_o as_o also_o the_o ordinary_a office_n of_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n with_o power_n of_o teach_v and_o govern_v such_o as_o do_v essential_o and_o ministerial_o agree_v to_o they_o which_o indeed_o doctor_n downam_n himself_o confute_v as_o popish_a and_o not_o without_o reason_n though_o while_o he_o do_v strive_v to_o have_v james_n both_o a_o apostle_n and_o a_o bishop_n proper_o himself_o do_v confirm_v it_o not_o a_o little_a wherefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o show_v some_o reason_n why_o the_o apostle_n neither_o be_v nor_o may_v be_v in_o both_o these_o calling_n first_o that_o which_o may_v make_v we_o doubt_v of_o all_o their_o teach_n and_o write_v be_v to_o be_v hiff_v forth_o as_o a_o most_o dangerous_a assertion_n but_o to_o make_v james_n and_o so_o any_o of_o they_o have_v both_o these_o office_n in_o propriety_n may_v make_v we_o doubt_v ergo._fw-la the_o assumption_n prove_v thus_o that_o which_o do_v set_v they_o in_o office_n of_o teach_v liable_a to_o error_n when_o they_o teach_v from_o one_o office_n as_o well_o as_o infallible_o direct_v with_o a_o rule_n of_o infallible_a discern_a when_o they_o teach_v from_o the_o other_o that_o do_v make_v we_o subject_a to_o doubt_v in_o all_o they_o teach_v and_o write_v but_o this_o opinion_n do_v so_o ergo._fw-la the_o proposition_n be_v for_o aught_o i_o see_v of_o necessary_a truth_n the_o assumption_n no_o less_o true_a for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o rule_n to_o direct_v james_n infallible_o as_o he_o be_v formal_o the_o ordinary_a bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n let_v we_o hear_v it_o if_o there_o be_v none_o may_v not_o i_o question_v whether_o all_o his_o teach_n and_o write_v be_v not_o subject_a to_o error_n for_o if_o he_o teach_v they_o as_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n and_o do_v write_v his_o epistle_n so_o then_o certain_o it_o may_v err_v if_o he_o do_v not_o teach_v they_o so_o then_o do_v he_o not_o that_o he_o be_v ordain_v to_o neither_o be_v he_o proper_o a_o ordinary_a pastor_n but_o teach_v as_o a_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n from_o christ._n second_o those_o office_n which_o can_v be_v exercise_v by_o one_o but_o the_o one_o must_v expel_v the_o other_o be_v never_o by_o god_n conjoin_v in_o one_o person_n but_o these_o do_v so_o ergo._fw-la the_o assumption_n be_v manifest_a because_o it_o be_v plain_a none_o can_v be_v call_v to_o teach_v as_o a_o legate_n extraordinary_a with_o infallible_a assistance_n and_o unlimited_a jurisdiction_n but_o he_o be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o be_v bind_v to_o one_o church_n teach_v as_o a_o ordinary_a person_n with_o jurisdiction_n limit_v to_o that_o one_o church_n again_o one_o can_v no_o soon_o be_v call_v to_o do_v this_o but_o at_o least_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o other_o be_v suspend_v three_o that_o which_o be_v to_o no_o end_n be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v to_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n but_o to_o give_v one_o a_o ordinary_a authority_n whereby_o to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o in_o a_o church_n who_o have_v a_o high_a and_o more_o excellent_a power_n of_o office_n
a_o bishop_n over_o they_o in_o high_a degree_n answer_n the_o proposition_n be_v not_o true_a in_o regard_n of_o majority_n of_o rule_n for_o no_o apostle_n have_v such_o power_n over_o the_o mean_a deacon_n in_o any_o of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o the_o assumption_n we_o answer_v by_o distinction_n a_o order_n be_v repute_v high_o either_o because_o intrinsical_o it_o have_v a_o high_a virtue_n or_o because_o it_o have_v a_o high_a degree_n of_o dignity_n and_o honour_n now_o we_o deny_v that_o ever_o antiquity_n do_v take_v the_o bishop_n above_o his_o presbyter_n to_o be_v in_o a_o high_a order_n than_o a_o presbyter_n further_o than_o a_o high_a order_n do_v signify_v a_o order_n of_o high_a dignity_n and_o honour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n speak_v which_o be_v further_o prove_v because_o the_o father_n do_v not_o hold_v a_o bishop_n to_o differ_v from_o a_o presbyter_n as_o presbyter_n from_o a_o deacon_n for_o these_o differ_v genere_fw-la proximo_fw-la noverint_fw-la diaconi_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la ministerium_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la vocaâ—i_fw-la but_o a_o bishop_n differ_v from_o a_o presbyter_n as_o from_o one_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o priesthood_n no_o less_o than_o himself_o and_o therefore_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o thâ—se_a must_v be_v circumstantial_o not_o so_o essential_a as_o betwixt_o the_o other_o thus_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n be_v divers_a order_n of_o bishop_n not_o that_o one_o exceed_v the_o other_o as_o a_o power_n of_o high_a virtue_n but_o of_o high_a dignity_n than_o then_o the_o other_o more_o plain_o there_o may_v be_v a_o fourfold_a difference_n in_o gradu_fw-la 1._o in_o potestate_fw-la graaus_fw-la 2._o in_o exercito_fw-la 3._o in_o dignitate_fw-la 4._o in_o amplitudiâ—e_n jurisdictionis_fw-la the_o first_o difference_n be_v not_o between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n according_a to_o the_o common_a tenant_n of_o antiquity_n or_o the_o school_n but_o only_o be_v maintain_v by_o such_o as_o hold_v the_o character_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o bishop_n inward_o diverse_a one_o from_o the_o other_o for_o as_o a_o bishop_n differ_v not_o in_o power_n and_o degree_n from_o a_o archbishop_n because_o nothing_o a_o archbishop_n can_v do_v as_o confirm_v consecrate_v bishop_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o bishop_n can_v do_v also_o so_o neither_o do_v a_o presbyter_n from_o a_o bishop_n object_n but_o the_o priest_n can_v ordain_v a_o presbyter_n and_o confirm_v as_o the_o bâ—shop_n do_v and_o therefore_o differ_v potestate_fw-la gradus_fw-la to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o these_o author_n mean_v not_o thâ—s_a difference_n in_o power_n de_fw-la fundamentali_fw-la &_o rem_fw-la ta_fw-la potestate_fw-la sed_fw-la ampliata_fw-la immediata_fw-la &_o jam_fw-la actu_fw-la hor_o they_o effictuam_fw-la productiva_fw-la as_o if_o presbyter_n have_v not_o a_o remote_a and_o fundamental_a power_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n but_o that_o they_o have_v not_o before_o they_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n their_o power_n so_o enlarge_v as_o to_o produce_v thâ—se_a effect_n actual_o as_o a_o boy_n have_v a_o generative_a faculty_n whâ—le_v he_o be_v a_o child_n which_o he_o have_v when_o he_o be_v a_o man_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o child_n free_a from_o all_o impediment_n that_o it_o can_v actual_o beget_v the_o like_a but_o this_o be_v too_o much_o to_o grant_v for_o the_o power_n sacramental_a in_o the_o priest_n be_v a_o actual_a power_n which_o he_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v and_o execute_v nothing_o defective_a in_o regard_n of_o they_o further_o than_o they_o be_v withhold_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o for_o that_o cause_n which_o stand_v in_o complete_a actuality_n to_o great_a &_o more_o noble_a effect_n have_v a_o inferior_a &_o lesser_a of_o the_o same_o kind_n under_o it_o also_o unless_o the_o application_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v intercept_v thus_o a_o presbyter_n he_o have_v a_o sacramental_a power_n stand_v in_o full_a actuality_n to_o high_a sacramental_a action_n &_o therefore_o can_v but_o have_v these_o inferior_a of_o confirmation_n and_o order_n in_o hâ—s_a power_n further_o than_o they_o be_v except_v &_o keep_v from_o be_v apply_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o power_n sacramental_a can_v be_v in_o a_o presbyter_n as_o the_o generative_a faculty_n be_v in_o a_o child_n for_o this_o be_v inchoate_n only_o and_o imperfect_a such_o as_o can_v produce_v that_o effect_n the_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v complete_a second_o i_o say_v these_o be_v no_o sacramental_a action_n three_o be_v they_o yet_o as_o much_o may_v be_v say_v to_o prove_v a_o archbishop_n a_o distinct_a order_n from_o a_o bishop_n as_o to_o prove_v a_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n differ_v in_o order_n for_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o he_o out_o of_o power_n to_o generate_v a_o bishop_n other_o bishop_n lay_v on_o hand_n no_o otherwise_o then_o presbyter_n be_v say_v to_o do_v where_o they_o join_v with_o their_o bishop_n if_o that_o rule_n stand_v not_o major_a ad_fw-la minori_fw-la nor_o yet_o equalie_a ab_fw-la equal_a i_o marvel_v how_o bishop_n can_v beget_v bishop_n equal_a yea_o superior_a to_o they_o as_o in_o consecrate_v the_o lord_n archbishop_n &_o yet_o a_o presbyter_n may_v not_o ordain_v a_o presbyter_n it_o do_v not_o stand_v with_o their_o episcopal_a majority_n that_o the_o rule_n every_o one_o may_v give_v that_o which_o he_o have_v shall_v hold_v here_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n those_o who_o be_v in_o one_o order_n may_v differ_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o human_n aaron_n differ_v from_o the_o priest_n not_o in_o power_n sacramental_a for_o they_o may_v all_o offer_v incense_n and_o make_v intercession_n but_o the_o solemn_a intercession_n in_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n god_n do_v except_v and_o appropriate_a to_o the_o high_a priest_n the_o type_n of_o christ._n priest_n will_v have_v reach_v to_o this_o power_n of_o intercession_n in_o the_o holy_a place_n or_o any_o act_n of_o like_a kind_n but_o that_o god_n do_v not_o permit_v that_o this_o shall_v come_v under_o they_o or_o they_o intermeddle_v in_o it_o thus_o by_o humane_a law_n the_o bishop_n be_v great_a in_o exercise_n then_o the_o priest_n for_o â—hough_o god_n have_v not_o except_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o one_o free_a to_o the_o other_o yet_o common_o confirmation_n ordination_n absolution_n by_o impose_v hand_n in_o receive_v penitent_n consecrate_v church_n and_o virine_n have_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o bâ—shop_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o priesthood_n rather_o than_o any_o necessity_n of_o law_n as_o jerom_n speak_v final_o in_o dignity_n those_o may_v differ_v many_o way_n who_o in_o degree_n be_v equal_a which_o be_v grant_v by_o our_o adversary_n in_o this_o cause_n yea_o they_o say_v in_o amplitude_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o in_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a a_o archbishop_n exceed_v another_o but_o be_v it_o manifest_v that_o god_n do_v give_v bishop_n pastoral_a power_n through_o their_o diocese_n and_o a_o archbishop_n through_o his_o province_n though_o but_o when_o he_o visit_v this_o will_v make_v one_o differ_v in_o order_n from_o the_o other_o as_o in_o this_o regard_n evangelist_n deffer_v from_o ordinary_a pastor_n but_o that_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o one_o more_o than_o another_o be_v not_o establish_v nor_o have_v apparency_n in_o any_o scripture_n to_o the_o proof_n thereof_o i_o answer_v brief_o the_o one_o may_v be_v a_o step_n to_o the_o other_o while_o they_o differ_v in_o degree_n of_o dignity_n though_o essential_o they_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o order_n in_o this_o regard_n it_o may_v be_v sacrilege_n to_o reduce_v one_o from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o lesser_a if_o he_o have_v not_o deserve_v it_o as_o for_o that_o of_o jerom_n it_o be_v most_o plain_a he_o do_v mean_v no_o further_o order_n but_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o dignity_n wherewith_o they_o invest_v their_o bishop_n or_o first_o prebyter_n as_o that_o they_o do_v mount_v he_o up_o in_o a_o high_a seat_n the_o rest_n sit_v low_a about_o he_o and_o give_v he_o this_o pre-eminence_n to_o sit_v first_o as_o a_o consul_n in_o the_o senate_n and_o moderate_v the_o carriage_n of_o thing_n among_o they_o this_o celfiori_fw-la gradu_fw-la be_v nothing_o but_o his_o honourable_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o import_v sole_a authority_n for_o by_o a_o canon_n of_o council_n of_o laodicea_n we_o find_v that_o the_o bishop_n hâ—d_v this_o privilege_n to_o sit_v first_o though_o presbyter_n do_v together_o with_o he_o enter_v and_o sit_v as_o judge_n of_o equal_a commission_n for_o though_o deacon_n stand_v presbyter_n do_v always_o sit_v incircuitu_fw-la episcopi_fw-la 10._o argument_n if_o bishop_n be_v that_o whiâ—h_n aaron_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v and_o presbyter_n be_v that_o which_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o 72._o disciple_n be_v than_o the_o one_o be_v
many_o parishional_a church_n within_o one_o diocesan_n church_n to_o the_o proof_n which_o prevent_v as_o it_o be_v a_o objection_n show_v that_o the_o church_n mat._n 18.17_o may_v be_v put_v for_o one_o chief_a governor_n the_o proposition_n be_v deny_v if_o that_o peter_n one_o governor_n may_v be_v in_o type_n and_o figure_n the_o church_n to_o whâ—m_v the_o jurisdiction_n be_v premise_v than_o the_o church_n receive_v and_o execuce_v it_o may_v be_v one_o a_o most_o false_a proposition_n who_o contrary_a be_v true_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o church_n typify_v by_o peter_n be_v proper_o and_o real_o a_o church_n not_o figurative_o and_o improper_o for_o then_o peter_n shall_v have_v be_v a_o figure_n or_o type_n of_o a_o type_n or_o figurative_a church_n the_o figure_n therefore_o and_o type_n be_v of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v proper_o take_v and_o the_o church_n proper_o and_o real_o take_v be_v a_o company_n assemble_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o matth._n 18.17_o the_o church_n can_v signify_v one_o for_o one_o be_v but_o figurative_o and_o improper_o a_o church_n there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o the_o figure_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v figure_v nay_o hence_o a_o argument_n may_v be_v retort_v prove_v that_o by_o that_o church_n whereof_o peter_n be_v a_o figure_n be_v not_o mean_v one_o chief_a governor_n peter_n as_o one_o man_n or_o governor_n be_v proper_o and_o real_o a_o virtual_a church_n and_o chief_a governor_n but_o peter_n as_o one_o man_n and_o governor_n be_v in_o figure_n only_o the_o church_n matth._n 18._o ergo_fw-la that_o church_n matth._n 18._o be_v not_o a_o virtual_a church_n note_v forth_o one_o chief_a governor_n only_o as_o for_o cyprian_n speech_n it_o do_v nothing_o but_o show_v the_o conjunction_n of_o pastor_n and_o people_n by_o mutual_a love_n which_o be_v so_o straight_o that_o the_o one_o can_v be_v schismatical_o leave_v out_o but_o the_o other_o be_v forsake_v also_o otherwise_o i_o think_v it_o can_v be_v show_v to_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a the_o three_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v count_v the_o church_n or_o this_o dream_n of_o a_o virtual_a church_n once_o imagine_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o placentia_n do_v in_o their_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n swear_v thus_o that_o they_o will_v obey_v the_o church_n of_o placentia_n and_o the_o lord_n their_o bishop_n where_o the_o chapter_n do_v carry_v the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o bishop_n yea_o even_o in_o those_o time_n prepose_v or_o set_v before_o he_o when_o the_o pope_n be_v lift_v up_o above_o general_a counsel_n than_o it_o be_v like_o be_v the_o first_o nativity_n of_o these_o virtual_a church_n as_o for_o a_o kingdom_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o may_v be_v put_v for_o a_o king_n figurative_o but_o the_o church_n typify_v by_o peter_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o church_n proper_o and_o it_o will_v never_o be_v prove_v that_o any_o one_o governor_n be_v set_v up_o in_o a_o church_n proportionable_a to_o a_o king_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o who_o be_v all_o civil_a power_n whereby_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v administer_v to_o the_o second_o argument_n from_o the_o apostle_n fact_n in_o the_o church_n of_o coriâ—th_n who_o judicial_o absent_a sentence_v his_o excommunication_n i_o have_v 〈◊〉_d or_o judge_v leave_v nothing_o to_o the_o church_n but_o ouâ—_n of_o their_o obedience_n to_o decline_v he_o as_o in_o the_o 2._o epist._n 2._o he_o say_v foâ—_n this_o 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v writtâ—â—_n to_o you_o that_o i_o may_v prove_v whether_o you_o will_v in_o all_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d obedient_a what_o argument_n be_v these_o he_o that_o judge_v one_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v he_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o the_o presbyter_n and_o church_n of_o corinth_n judicial_o to_o excommunicate_v thus_o i_o may_v reason_v act._n 15.17_o from_o james_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o who_o do_v judicial_o sentence_v a_o thing_n he_o leave_v no_o place_n to_o other_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n to_o give_v sentence_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o apostle_n may_v have_v judge_v he_o to_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o a_o evangelist_n if_o present_a may_v have_v judge_v he_o also_o to_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o yet_o place_v leave_v for_o the_o church_n judgement_n also_o these_o be_v subordinate_a one_o to_o the_o other_o here_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o place_n be_v leave_v for_o the_o church_n judgement_n after_o the_o apostle_n sentence_n then_o the_o church_n be_v free_a not_o to_o excommunicate_v where_o the_o apostle_n have_v and_o the_o same_o man_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_a and_o not_o excommunicate_a ans._n suppose_v the_o apostle_n can_v excommunicate_v clavae_n errante_fw-la without_o cause_n it_o be_v true_a but_o the_o apostle_n sentence_n be_v just_a she_o be_v not_o free_a in_o as_o much_o as_o she_o can_v lawful_o but_o do_v that_o which_o lie_v on_o she_o when_o now_o it_o be_v especial_o show_v she_o and_o by_o example_n she_o be_v provoke_v yes_o where_o she_o shall_v see_v just_a cause_n of_o excommunicate_v she_o be_v not_o though_o none_o call_v on_o she_o free_a not_o to_o excommunicate_v nevertheless_o though_o she_o be_v not_o free_a so_o as_o she_o can_v lawful_o not_o excommunicate_a yet_o she_o be_v free_a speak_v of_o freedom_n absolute_o and_o simple_o and_o if_o she_o shall_v not_o excommunicate_v he_o he_o shall_v remain_v not_o excommunicable_a but_o excommunicate_a by_o chief_a judgement_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o sinister_a favour_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o say_v saul_n sentence_n have_v be_v just_a and_o the_o people_n favour_n have_v be_v unjust_a jonathan_n have_v be_v under_o condemnation_n but_o execution_n have_v be_v prevent_v by_o the_o people_n headstrong_a affection_n towards_o he_o ob._n so_o they_o who_o obey_v paul_n they_o do_v not_o judicial_o excommunicate_v ans._n as_o though_o one_o may_v not_o exercise_v power_n of_o government_n by_o manner_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o exhortation_n of_o a_o superior_a touch_v the_o place_n in_o the_o thessaloniâ—ns_n those_o that_o read_v note_v he_o by_o a_o epistle_n do_v go_v against_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o greek_a interpreter_n and_o the_o context_n do_v show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o judiciary_n note_v one_o such_o as_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o other_o and_o tend_v to_o breed_v shame_n in_o he_o as_o for_o paul_n excommunicate_v 〈◊〉_d and_o alexaâ—der_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o which_o he_o do_v alone_o a_o ordinary_a pastor_n may_v do_v alone_o second_o it_o be_v not_o like_a he_o do_v it_o alone_o but_o aâ—_n he_o cast_v out_o the_o corinthian_a though_o the_o whole_a proceed_n be_v not_o note_v though_o paul_n say_v i_o deliver_v they_o so_o he_o say_v grace_n be_v give_v timothy_n by_o imposition_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d â—_o tim._n 1.6_o when_o yet_o the_o presbytery_n join_v 1_o tim._n 4.14_o three_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v no_o fix_a member_n in_o any_o constitute_v church_n the_o three_o argument_n of_o timothy_n and_o titus_n have_v be_v sufficient_o discuss_v to_o the_o four_o that_o one_o be_v fit_a for_o execution_n then_o many_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v that_o though_o the_o bishop_n be_v but_o as_o consul_n in_o a_o senate_n or_o vicechancellors_a in_o a_o university_n have_v when_o they_o sit_v with_o other_o no_o more_o power_n than_o the_o rest_n yet_o these_o have_v execution_n of_o many_o thing_n commit_v to_o they_o the_o assertion_n viz._n that_o many_o be_v less_o fit_a for_o execution_n we_o deny_v that_o order_n be_v fit_a which_o god_n institute_v but_o he_o do_v commit_v the_o key_n to_o the_o church_n to_o many_o that_o they_o may_v exercise_v the_o authority_n of_o they_o when_o that_o mean_a be_v most_o fit_a which_o god_n will_v most_o bless_v and_o his_o blessing_n do_v follow_v his_o own_o order_n this_o be_v the_o fit_a second_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o in_o the_o time_n after_o almost_o four_o hundred_o year_n expire_v presbyter_n do_v continue_v with_o bishop_n in_o govern_v and_o execute_v what_o ever_o be_v decree_v three_o this_o deprivation_n from_o the_o first_o order_n one_o to_o execute_v for_o a_o diocesan_n one_o for_o a_o provincial_n the_o decree_n of_o a_o diocesan_n and_o provincial_n draw_v on_o a_o necessityof_n one_o to_o execute_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o ecumenical_a church_n or_o pope_n four_o let_v they_o show_v where_o god_n divide_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n for_o government_n of_o any_o church_n from_o the_o power_n to_o execute_v they_o regular_o they_o who_o have_v the_o great_a commit_v have_v the_o lesser_a also_o five_o we_o see_v even_o in_o civil_a government_n many_o part_n by_o joint_a council_n and_o action_n be_v as_o happy_o govern_v as_o other_o be_v by_o a_o singular_a