public_a service_n the_o severity_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n be_v with_o reason_n abate_v and_o a_o person_n be_v suppose_v to_o undertake_v the_o cure_n with_o those_o measure_n which_o the_o law_n and_o canon_n allow_v but_o every_o man_n who_o regard_v the_o do_v his_o duty_n out_o of_o conscience_n will_v consider_v how_o much_o lie_v upon_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o original_a intention_n of_o the_o church_n and_o law_n be_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v undertake_v more_o than_o he_o be_v willing_a and_o ready_a to_o discharge_v as_o far_o as_o one_o man_n ability_n can_v go_v for_o in_o great_a city_n one_o great_a parish_n require_v more_o than_o several_a church_n in_o the_o country_n and_o in_o such_o case_n a_o equitable_a construction_n must_v be_v put_v upon_o such_o canon_n which_o require_v personal_a performance_n of_o these_o duty_n of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n by_o law_n the_o subject_n i_o intend_v now_o to_o consider_v be_v the_o encouragement_n which_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n have_v by_o law_n for_o the_o do_v their_o duty_n which_o be_v the_o manse_n the_o oblation_n and_o the_o tithe_n i._o the_o manse_n or_o house_n and_o glebe_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o egbert_n it_o be_v say_v can._n 25._o 1148_o that_o a_o entire_a manse_n ought_v to_o belong_v to_o every_o church_n without_o any_o other_o than_o ecclesiastical_a service_n by_o a_o manse_n 53._o mr._n selden_n say_v in_o the_o old_a charter_n the_o same_o be_v mean_v as_o a_o casat_n or_o hyde_n of_o land_n 980._o bignonius_n and_o sirmondus_n say_v so_o much_o glebe_n as_o be_v a_o employment_n for_o a_o husbandman_n and_o two_o servant_n 768._o spelman_n say_v it_o take_v in_o the_o house_n too_o 1._o lyndwood_n say_v as_o much_o land_n as_o will_v employ_v a_o yoke_n of_o ox_n and_o so_o the_o gloss_n on_o the_o canon_n law_n but_o in_o another_o place_n the_o gloss_n say_v the_o manse_n be_v the_o original_a endowment_n of_o the_o church_n 24._o without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v supply_v and_o without_o which_o it_o can_v not_o be_v consecrate_v 9_o for_o the_o endowment_n be_v first_o to_o be_v produce_v before_o the_o building_n 26._o collatâ_fw-la primitùs_fw-la donatione_fw-la solemni_fw-la be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o same_o appear_v by_o council_n valent._n 3._o c._n 9_o council_n bracar_n 2._o c._n 5._o vit._n udalrici_fw-la c._n 7._o regino_n l._n 1._o c._n 23_o 24._o which_o be_v there_o explain_v to_o be_v a_o substantial_a sustenance_n for_o those_o who_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o that_o church_n and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o consecration_n of_o a_o parochial_a church_n in_o baluzius_n 622._o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o first_o place_n declare_v himself_o satisfy_v with_o the_o endowment_n unde_fw-la dignè_fw-la domus_fw-la dei_fw-la sustentaretur_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o the_o original_a right_n of_o patronage_n be_v found_v audientium_fw-la not_o upon_o the_o soil_n which_o give_v no_o title_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o church_n build_v and_o endow_v with_o a_o competent_a subsistence_n so_o that_o all_o advowsons_n or_o right_n of_o presentation_n in_o private_a patron_n be_v at_o first_o appendant_a to_o manor_n and_o not_o in_o gross_a because_o the_o right_n come_v from_o the_o endowment_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o name_n of_o patron_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n be_v the_o same_o with_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o so_o beneficium_fw-la be_v a_o feudal_n term_n and_o till_o the_o feudal_n law_n prevail_v the_o name_n of_o patrom_n be_v rare_o use_v in_o this_o sense_n and_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v use_v the_o patron_n in_o france_n will_v have_v bring_v those_o who_o have_v their_o benefice_n to_o a_o kind_n of_o feudal_n service_n and_o to_o have_v receive_v investiture_n from_o they_o this_o mr._n selden_n drive_v at_o 86._o as_o though_o the_o patron_n have_v the_o right_n of_o investiture_n belong_v to_o they_o because_o some_o such_o practice_n be_v often_o complain_v of_o in_o the_o french_a canon_n and_o as_o often_o condemn_v not_o mere_o by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n but_o by_o as_o good_a law_n as_o any_o be_v then_o make_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o bad_a practice_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o make_v good_a law_n but_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o those_o practice_n which_o be_v against_o law_n be_v the_o law_n of_o that_o time_n yet_o this_o be_v mr._n selden_n way_n of_o argue_v he_o grant_v 89._o that_o there_o be_v law_n make_v but_o they_o be_v little_o obey_v must_v we_o therefore_o conclude_v those_o illegal_a practice_n to_o have_v be_v the_o stand_a law_n and_o the_o law_n themselves_o to_o be_v illegal_a there_o be_v two_o thing_n aim_v at_o by_o those_o patron_n 1._o to_o keep_v the_o clergy_n in_o a_o sole_a dependence_n on_o themselves_o witout_a regard_n to_o the_o bishop_n authority_n 2._o to_o make_v such_o bargain_n with_o they_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a both_o these_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o be_v redress_v by_o law_n since_o the_o canon_n be_v slight_v by_o they_o and_o if_o the_o practice_n be_v good_a against_o law_n in_o one_o case_n why_o not_o in_o the_o other_o also_o why_o be_v not_o simony_n justify_v as_o well_o as_o the_o patron_n be_v absolute_a power_n over_o the_o incumbent_n but_o the_o law_n be_v severe_a against_o both_o for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lud._n pius_n a._n d._n 816._o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n where_o several_a ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v pass_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n these_o two_o 9_o 1._o that_o no_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o 141._o or_o put_v out_o of_o church_n without_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o refuse_v those_o who_o be_v present_v if_o they_o be_v probabilis_fw-la vitæ_fw-la &_o doctrinae_fw-la i.e._n such_o as_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o object_v against_o either_o for_o life_n or_o learning_n 2._o that_o every_o church_n shall_v have_v a_o entire_a manse_n belong_v to_o it_o free_a from_o any_o feudal_n service_n but_o if_o they_o have_v other_o estate_n of_o their_o own_o for_o they_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o other_o do_v and_o from_o hence_o this_o come_v into_o the_o collection_n of_o ivo_n 174._o regino_n burchardus_fw-la and_o gratian_n and_o pass_v for_o a_o law_n general_o receive_v 24._o as_o to_o the_o former_a a_o new_a sanction_n be_v add_v to_o it_o in_o another_o assembly_n at_o worm_n 52._o a._n d._n 829._o c._n 1._o and_o repeat_v in_o the_o capitular_o 25._o l._n 5._o c._n 98._o addit_fw-la 4._o c._n 95._o and_o the_o like_a as_o to_o the_o latter_a l._n 5._o c._n 100_o capit._fw-la a._n 829._o c._n 4._o but_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v some_o still_o continue_a obstinate_a in_o their_o former_a practice_n and_o therefore_o these_o law_n be_v reinforce_v in_o another_o assembly_n a._n d._n 869._o in_o the_o time_n of_o carolus_n calvus_n who_o mention_n the_o law_n of_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n c._n 9_o and_o there_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o contrivance_n make_v use_v of_o to_o defeat_v the_o intention_n of_o those_o law_n and_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v abominable_a simony_n which_o show_v what_o it_o be_v which_o these_o patron_n aim_v at_o by_o claim_v investiture_n without_o the_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v then_o judge_v necessary_a that_o the_o bishop_n consent_n be_v require_v to_o prevent_v this_o mischief_n but_o still_o some_o patron_n require_v feudal_n service_n for_o the_o glebe_n they_o have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n but_o the_o law_n command_v they_o to_o restore_v it_o free_a from_o such_o service_n capit_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 100_o 1815._o addit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 98_o 163._o and_o after_o much_o struggle_n hinomarus_fw-la who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n say_v that_o these_o law_n be_v observe_v the_o patron_n be_v right_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o endowment_n be_v not_o dispute_v but_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n as_o to_o the_o incumbent_n be_v utter_o deny_v they_o and_o they_o be_v put_v under_o the_o bishop_n care_n who_o be_v to_o receive_v complaint_n against_o they_o and_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o church_n canon_n but_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o all_o this_o stir_n in_o france_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o pretence_n of_o original_a donation_n and_o endowment_n of_o church_n but_o from_o the_o infeodation_n of_o church_n land_n and_o title_n by_o charles_n martel_n as_o a_o old_a ms._n etc._n in_o filesacus_n say_v and_o other_o in_o france_n who_o custom_n it_o be_v to_o give_v they_o in_o recompense_n to_o their_o soldier_n pal._n who_o then_o look_v on_o they_o as_o their_o
consider_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o diocese_n for_o since_o it_o have_v please_v god_n by_o his_o wise_a and_o overrule_a providence_n without_o my_o seek_n to_o bring_v i_o into_o this_o station_n in_o his_o church_n i_o shall_v esteem_v it_o the_o best_a circumstance_n of_o my_o present_a condition_n if_o he_o please_v to_o make_v i_o a_o instrument_n of_o do_v good_a among_o you_o to_o this_o end_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a in_o the_o first_o place_n most_o humble_o to_o implore_v his_o divine_a assistance_n that_o i_o may_v both_o right_o understand_v and_o conscientious_o perform_v that_o great_a duty_n which_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o i_o for_o without_o his_o help_n all_o our_o thought_n be_v vain_a and_o our_o best_a purpose_n will_v be_v ineffectual_a but_o god_n be_v not_o want_v to_o those_o who_o sincere_o endeavour_v to_o know_v and_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o set_v myself_o as_o far_o as_o my_o health_n and_o other_o occasion_n will_v permit_v to_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o my_o duty_n with_o a_o resolution_n not_o to_o be_v discourage_v although_o i_o meet_v with_o difficulty_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o for_o such_o be_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o world_n that_o no_o man_n can_v design_n to_o to_o do_v good_a in_o it_o but_o when_o that_o cross_n the_o particular_a interest_n and_o inclination_n of_o other_o he_o must_v expect_v to_o meet_v with_o as_o much_o trouble_v as_o their_o unquiet_a passion_n can_v give_v he_o if_o we_o therefore_o consult_v nothing_o but_o our_o own_o ease_n the_o only_a way_n be_v to_o let_v people_n follow_v their_o humour_n and_o inclination_n and_o to_o be_v as_o little_a concern_v as_o may_v be_v at_o what_o they_o either_o say_v or_o do_v for_o if_o we_o go_v about_o to_o rouse_v and_o awaken_v they_o and_o much_o more_o to_o reprove_v and_o reform_v they_o we_o shall_v soon_o find_v they_o uneasy_a and_o impatient_a for_o few_o love_n to_o hear_v of_o their_o fault_n and_o few_o to_o amend_v they_o but_o it_o be_v the_o peculiar_a honour_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o have_v a_o order_n of_o man_n set_v apart_o not_o mere_o as_o priest_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o that_o all_o religion_n have_v have_v but_o as_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n to_o set_v good_a and_o evil_a before_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n to_o inform_v they_o of_o their_o duty_n to_o reprove_v they_o for_o their_o miscarriage_n and_o that_o not_o in_o order_n to_o their_o shame_n but_o their_o reformation_n which_o require_v not_o only_a zeal_n but_o discretion_n and_o a_o great_a mixture_n of_o courage_n and_o prudence_n that_o we_o may_v neither_o fail_v in_o do_v our_o duty_n nor_o in_o the_o best_a mean_n of_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o it_o if_o we_o can_v reasonable_o suppose_v that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o tell_v other_o their_o duty_n will_v certain_o do_v their_o own_o there_o will_v be_v less_o need_n of_o any_o such_o office_n in_o the_o church_n as_o that_o of_o bishop_n who_o be_v to_o inspect_v and_o govern_v and_o visit_v and_o reform_v those_o who_o be_v to_o watch_v over_o other_o but_o since_o there_o may_v be_v too_o great_a fail_n even_o in_o these_o too_o great_a neglect_n in_o some_o and_o disorder_n in_o other_o too_o great_a proneness_n to_o faction_n and_o schism_n and_o impatience_n of_o contradiction_n from_o mere_a equal_n therefore_o st._n jerom_n himself_o grant_v that_o to_o avoid_v these_o mischief_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o a_o superior_a order_n to_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n titum_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la omnis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cura_fw-la pertineret_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o schismatum_fw-la semina_fw-la tollerentur_fw-la as_o he_o speak_v even_o where_o he_o seem_v most_o to_o lessen_v the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n but_o whatever_o some_o expression_n of_o he_o may_v be_v when_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o roman_a deacon_n come_v into_o his_o head_n his_o reason_n be_v very_o much_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o episcopal_a government_n for_o can_v any_o man_n say_v more_o in_o point_n of_o reason_n for_o it_o than_o that_o nothing_o but_o faction_n and_o disorder_n follow_v the_o government_n of_o presbyter_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n agree_v in_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o high_a order_n luciferian_n and_o that_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v upon_o it_o that_o if_o it_o be_v take_v away_o nothing_o but_o schism_n and_o confusion_n will_v follow_v i_o wish_v those_o who_o magnify_v s._n ierom_n authority_n in_o this_o matter_n will_v submit_v to_o his_o reason_n and_o authority_n both_o as_o to_o the_o necessity_n and_o usefulness_n of_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n but_o beyond_o this_o in_o several_a place_n evagr._fw-la he_o make_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n cyprian_a as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v do_v 44._o if_o the_o apostolical_a office_n 11._o as_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o church_n 28._o be_v not_o to_o continue_v after_o their_o decease_n 3_o how_o come_v the_o best_a the_o most_o learned_a the_o near_a to_o the_o apostolical_a time_n to_o be_v so_o wonderful_o deceive_v for_o if_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o succeed_v by_o the_o apostle_n own_o appointment_n they_o must_v be_v intruder_n and_o usurper_n of_o the_o apostolical_a function_n and_o can_v we_o imagine_v the_o church_n of_o god_n will_v have_v so_o universal_o consent_v to_o it_o beside_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o die_v all_o at_o once_o but_o there_o be_v successor_n in_o several_a of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n while_o some_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v live_v can_v we_o again_o imagine_v those_o will_v not_o have_v vindicate_v the_o right_n of_o their_o own_o order_n and_o declare_v to_o the_o church_n that_o this_o office_n be_v peculiar_a to_o themselves_o the_o change_n of_o the_o name_n from_o apostle_n to_o bishop_n will_v not_o have_v be_v sufficient_a excuse_n for_o they_o for_o the_o presumption_n have_v be_v as_o great_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n without_o the_o name_n so_o that_o i_o can_v see_v no_o medium_fw-la but_o that_o either_o the_o primitive_a bishop_n do_v succeed_v the_o apostle_n by_o their_o own_o appointment_n and_o approbation_n 3._o which_o irenaeus_n express_o affirm_v qui_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n ipsis_fw-la instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la or_o else_o those_o who_o govern_v the_o apostolical_a church_n after_o they_o outgo_v diotrephes_n himself_o for_o he_o only_o reject_v those_o who_o the_o apostle_n send_v but_o these_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o apostolical_a authority_n over_o the_o church_n plant_v and_o settle_v by_o they_o 10._o but_o to_o let_v we_o see_v how_o far_o the_o apostle_n be_v from_o think_v that_o this_o part_n of_o their_o office_n be_v peculiar_a to_o themselves_o we_o find_v they_o in_o their_o own_o time_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n to_o appoint_v other_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n within_o such_o bound_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a thus_o timothy_n be_v appoint_v by_o st._n paul_n at_o ephesus_n etc._n to_o examine_v the_o qualification_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v and_o not_o to_o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o any_o to_o receive_v accusation_n 22._o if_o there_o be_v cause_n 19_o even_o against_o elder_n to_o proceed_v judicial_o before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n and_o if_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o give_v they_o a_o public_a rebuke_n 20._o and_o that_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v think_v a_o slight_a matter_n 21._o he_o present_o add_v i_o charge_v thou_o before_o god_n and_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o elect_a angel_n that_o thou_o observe_v these_o thing_n without_o prefer_v one_o before_o another_o do_v nothing_o by_o partiality_n here_o be_v a_o very_a strict_a and_o severe_a charge_n for_o the_o impartial_a exercise_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n upon_o offender_n and_o although_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n 5._o he_o be_v only_o in_o general_n require_v to_o set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v and_o to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v he_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o to_o suppose_v that_o this_o power_n extend_v not_o to_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o when_o he_o have_v ordain_v they_o for_o if_o any_o of_o those_o who_o he_o ordain_v as_o believe_v they_o qualify_v according_a to_o the_o apostle_n rule_n shall_v afterward_o demean_v themselves_o otherwise_o and_o be_v self-willed_a froward_a give_v to_o wine_n brawler_n covetous_a or_o any_o way_n
to_o their_o brethren_n and_o answer_n to_o the_o accusation_n bring_v against_o they_o but_o suppose_v they_o will_v not_o and_o other_o of_o the_o brethren_n say_v they_o ought_v not_o and_o so_o fall_v into_o heat_n and_o dispute_n among_o themselves_o about_o it_o and_o make_v new_a party_n and_o division_n be_v not_o this_o a_o admirable_a way_n of_o preserve_a peace_n and_o order_n and_o discipline_n in_o a_o church_n and_o i_o be_o as_o certain_a this_o be_v not_o the_o way_n of_o christ_n appoint_v as_o i_o be_o that_o god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n and_o not_o of_o confusion_n and_o that_o when_o christ_n leave_v the_o legacy_n of_o peace_n to_o his_o church_n he_o leave_v a_o power_n in_o some_o to_o see_v his_o will_n perform_v but_o these_o thing_n can_v never_o be_v object_v against_o we_o for_o all_o be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o certain_a and_o know_v rule_n and_o if_o any_o be_v guilty_a of_o open_a violation_n of_o it_o the_o way_n be_v open_a to_o accuse_v and_o prosecute_v they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v find_v guilty_a the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n will_v render_v they_o uncapable_a of_o do_v it_o in_o such_o a_o station_n or_o at_o least_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o confession_n of_o their_o fault_n and_o promise_v of_o future_a amendment_n and_o now_o i_o leave_v any_o one_o to_o judge_v whether_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n be_v not_o under_o great_a and_o better_a discipline_n than_o the_o teacher_n of_o the_o separate_a congregation_n ii_o but_o the_o great_a complaint_n of_o such_o man_n be_v that_o we_o want_v parochial_a and_o congregational_a discipline_n so_o that_o fault_n shall_v be_v examine_v and_o punish_v where_o they_o have_v be_v commit_v but_o instead_o of_o that_o all_o matter_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o there_o cause_n be_v manage_v so_o as_o look_v rather_o like_o a_o design_n to_o punish_v man_n in_o their_o purse_n than_o for_o their_o fault_n and_o the_o delay_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o court_n itself_o seem_v to_o be_v design_v for_o penance_n and_o grow_v very_o uneasy_a even_o to_o those_o who_o be_v the_o member_n of_o our_o church_n and_o some_o think_v that_o the_o proceed_n against_o man_n upon_o article_n of_o enquiry_n not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o mankind_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v consider_v 1._o the_o proceed_n upon_o enquiry_n at_o visitation_n 2._o the_o method_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 3._o the_o inconvenience_n of_o parochial_a discipline_n 1._o as_o to_o inquiry_n at_o visitation_n they_o be_v ground_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o main_a pillar_n of_o our_o law_n viz._n a_o ancient_a immemorial_n custom_n found_v upon_o good_a reason_n in_o the_o first_o canon_n that_o ever_o be_v make_v in_o this_o church_n under_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 183._o the_o second_o be_v that_o every_o bishop_n be_v to_o look_v after_o the_o government_n of_o his_o own_o diocese_n and_o not_o to_o invade_v another_o and_o that_o in_o so_o do_v they_o go_v about_o their_o diocese_n in_o order_n to_o a_o enquiry_n and_o correction_n of_o miscarriage_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o council_n under_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n can._n 3._o 25._o the_o first_o council_n at_o calechyth_n can._n 3._o the_o constitution_n of_o odo_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n can._n 3._o and_o the_o canon_n of_o edgar_n can._n 3._o but_o in_o these_o saxon_a time_n the_o visitation_n be_v annual_a which_o be_v find_v inconvenient_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o norman_a time_n the_o archdeacon_n be_v take_v into_o a_o part_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n under_o the_o bishop_n and_o visit_v those_o year_n the_o bishop_n do_v not_o but_o we_o meet_v with_o no_o archdeacon_n with_o any_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n we_o read_v indeed_o sometime_o of_o the_o name_n of_o archdeacon_n but_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o diocese_n but_o only_o attend_v the_o bishop_n at_o ordination_n and_o other_o public_a service_n in_o the_o cathedral_n lanfranc_n be_v the_o first_o who_o make_v a_o archdeacon_n with_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o see_n 150._o and_o thomas_n first_o archbishop_n of_o york_n after_o the_o conquest_n be_v the_o first_o who_o divide_v his_o diocese_n into_o archdeaconries_n arch._n and_o so_o do_v remigius_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n his_o large_a diocese_n into_o seven_o archdeaconry_n say_v h._n of_o huntingdon_n sacr._n and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o occasion_n 1._o the_o lay_v aside_o the_o corepiscopi_n in_o the_o western_a part_n as_o assume_v too_o much_o to_o themselves_o 2._o the_o public_a service_n which_o the_o bishop_n be_v more_o strict_o tie_v to_o as_o the_o king_n baron_n in_o the_o norman_a time_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n not_o only_o of_o take_v in_o archdeacon_n but_o likewise_o of_o archpresbyter_n or_o rural-deans_n who_o have_v some_o inspection_n into_o the_o several_a deanery_n and_o assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o do_v and_o then_o come_v in_o the_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n as_o vicar_n general_n chancellor_n commissary_n etc._n etc._n for_o we_o read_v not_o of_o they_o here_o at_o all_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n but_o about_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n ii_o the_o bishop_n take_v they_o for_o their_o assistance_n in_o dispatch_n of_o cause_n when_o the_o king_n require_v their_o strict_a attendance_n on_o the_o public_a affair_n in_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o parliament_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o method_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o have_v be_v continue_v here_o without_o interruption_n till_o of_o late_a year_n ever_o since_o the_o conquest_n for_o the_o consistory-court_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o proceed_v there_o be_v establish_v by_o a_o law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o first_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v by_o king_n edward_n law_n c._n 4._o the_o bishop_n do_v then_o proceed_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n although_o they_o then_o sit_v in_o the_o county-court_n but_o this_o cause_v so_o much_o confusion_n that_o william_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n and_o a_o charter_n direct_v to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n 14._o do_v separate_v the_o ecclesiastical_a from_o the_o temporal_a court_n which_o be_v enroll_v as_o good_a law_n 2_o r._n 2._o upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o suit_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o lincoln_n and_o therefore_o the_o charter_n of_o remigius_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v more_o mention_v than_o other_o but_o the_o same_o be_v to_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o county_n of_o england_n 259._o as_o appear_v by_o other_o copy_n of_o it_o thus_o the_o consistory-court_n be_v first_o establish_v as_o a_o distinct_a court_n from_o the_o county-court_n which_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n for_o then_o the_o bishop_n sit_v with_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o the_o same_o court_n â—_o and_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v first_o hear_v and_o decide_v there_o it_o seem_v the_o people_n be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o go_v to_o a_o new_a place_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n be_v enforce_v with_o severe_a penalty_n for_o contempt_n and_o those_o who_o object_n against_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o method_n of_o proceed_v in_o those_o court_n must_v reflect_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o wise_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v go_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n in_o all_o that_o have_v receive_v the_o civil_a law_n and_o upon_o some_o of_o the_o great_a court_n at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o chancery_n and_o admiralty_n which_o go_v by_o the_o same_o fundamental_a rule_n as_o to_o any_o objection_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o personal_a fault_n of_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o they_o that_o reach_v i_o be_o afraid_a to_o all_o court_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o work_n and_o business_n of_o those_o who_o look_v after_o they_o to_o do_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o reform_v they_o that_o other_o fault_n may_v not_o be_v lay_v at_o their_o door_n 3._o but_o for_o those_o who_o will_v have_v a_o parochial_a or_o congregational_a discipline_n set_v up_o as_o much_o better_a and_o more_o effectual_a i_o shall_v desire_v they_o to_o consider_v that_o since_o matter_n of_o discipline_n be_v such_o as_o that_o in_o they_o the_o reputation_n and_o interest_n of_o person_n be_v very_o much_o concern_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o arbitrary_a proceed_n of_o any_o person_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o certain_a and_o common_a rule_n of_o justice_n since_o every_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o defend_v himself_o when_o he_o be_v accuse_v and_o unless_o there_o be_v know_v and_o