to_o the_o elder_n as_o the_o elder_n it_o belong_v and_o elder_n and_o bishop_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o add_v here_o what_o be_v observe_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bishop_n be_v never_o mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o belong_v to_o a_o perpetual_a church_n officer_n but_o the_o action_n therein_o require_v belong_v to_o any_o teach_a presbyter_n be_v not_o those_o peculiar_a action_n challenge_v to_o the_o bishop_n 7._o argument_n from_o this_o last_o testimony_n and_o 2_o john_n 1_o &_o 3_o john_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o perpetual_a office_n in_o the_o church_n above_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n hold_v in_o common_a with_o the_o perpetual_a officer_n labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o according_a to_o which_o they_o style_v themselves_o but_o that_o be_v the_o office_n of_o presbyter_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o these_o testimony_n all_o these_o argument_n we_o have_v here_o in_o ierome_n discourse_n and_o thus_o by_o he_o make_v use_v of_o let_v we_o add_v the_o 8._o argument_n the_o office_n of_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n be_v a_o office_n of_o the_o high_a denomination_n after_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n have_v cease_v ephes_n 4.11_o 1._o to_o feed_v and_o to_o teach_v be_v high_o act_n then_o to_o rule_v in_o way_n of_o discipline_n 1_o tim._n 5.17_o 2._o these_o be_v the_o only_a minister_n of_o the_o word_n give_v of_o christ_n to_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n for_o perfect_v the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o edify_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n verse_n 12._o but_o every_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n be_v by_o his_o office_n a_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n object_n but_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n may_v be_v pastor_n above_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n above_o teacher_n answ_n 1._o those_o act_n and_o the_o power_n for_o they_o whereby_o they_o challenge_v superiority_n can_v make_v they_o above_o because_o they_o be_v of_o inferior_a nature_n to_o the_o act_n of_o feed_v and_o teach_v belong_v to_o every_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o all_o officer_n of_o one_o denomination_n whether_o above_o they_o or_o below_o they_o be_v equal_a in_o power_n and_o office_n the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n above_o they_o equal_a among_o themselves_o the_o deacon_n below_o they_o equal_a among_o themselves_o and_o what_o hint_n be_v there_o that_o these_o middle_a officer_n shall_v among_o themselves_o be_v divide_v into_o extreme_n thus_o from_o scripture_n jerome_n now_o go_v on_o to_o show_v the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o to_o their_o office_n by_o divine_a institution_n partly_o by_o prevent_v a_o objection_n partly_o by_o a_o famous_a instance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n the_o objection_n he_o prevent_v in_o these_o word_n but_o that_o afterward_o one_o be_v choose_v who_o shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v do_v for_o the_o remedy_n of_o schism_n lest_o every_o one_o draw_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o himself_o shall_v break_v it_o in_o piece_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n the_o scripture_n hold_v they_o forth_o equal_a this_o difference_n be_v make_v afterward_o occasion_v by_o schism_n for_o the_o heal_n whereof_o the_o church_n think_v it_o expedient_a to_o take_v this_o course_n but_o no_o ground_n in_o scripture_n for_o this_o inequality_n and_o this_o he_o express_v yet_o more_o clear_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o tit._n 1.5_o compare_v the_o five_o and_o seven_o v._n together_o thus_o he_o speak_v let_v we_o diligent_o attend_v the_o apostle_n word_n say_v that_o thou_o may_v appoint_v presbyter_n in_o every_o city_n as_o i_o have_v appoint_v thou_o who_o show_v what_o kind_n of_o presbyter_n ought_v to_o be_v ordain_v in_o his_o follow_a discourse_n thus_o he_o infer_v for_o it_o behoove_v a_o bishop_n to_o be_v blameless_a as_o the_o steward_n of_o god_n a_o presbyter_n than_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o a_o bishop_n say_v he_o and_o before_o that_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n division_n be_v make_v in_o religion_n and_o they_o say_v among_o the_o people_n i_o be_o of_o paul_n i_o be_o of_o apollo_n but_o i_o be_o of_o cephas_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o presbyter_n these_o presbyter_n not_o join_v to_o the_o bishop_n as_o one_o above_o they_o as_o it_o be_v here_o plain_a but_o all_o the_o presbyter_n equal_a among_o themselves_o join_v in_o this_o common-counsel_n the_o father_n go_v on_o but_o after_o that_o every_o one_o think_v those_o who_o he_o baptize_v his_o own_o not_o christ_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o one_o choose_v from_o among_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v above_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o all_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v belong_v and_o the_o seed_n of_o schism_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o 1._o here_o we_o see_v that_o this_o custom_n come_v in_o long_a after_o the_o apostle_n time_n general_o object_n nay_o the_o apostle_n order_v it_o thus_o in_o his_o time_n for_o it_o be_v say_v here_o when_o one_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n another_o i_o be_o of_o apollo_n etc._n etc._n then_o be_v this_o course_n take_v but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n that_o so_o they_o say_v answ_n that_o form_n of_o word_n i_o here_o use_v apt_o to_o express_v the_o manner_n of_o schism_n but_o do_v not_o point_n at_o that_o time_n as_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v then_o take_v this_o course_n as_o be_v manifest_a 1._o when_o he_o have_v prove_v the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n from_o epistle_n write_v after_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n he_o yet_o say_v afterward_o this_o course_n be_v take_v 2._o he_o do_v not_o say_v when_o the_o corinthian_n say_v thus_o but_o when_o they_o say_v thus_o among_o the_o people_n it_o be_v decree_v not_o in_o corinth_n but_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n 2._o and_o as_o it_o be_v after_o the_o apostle_n time_n so_o that_o it_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o their_o writing_n he_o go_v on_o to_o show_v by_o some_o of_o the_o same_o scripture_n former_o use_v in_o this_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n which_o scripture_n he_o further_o in_o this_o place_n insist_o upon_o some_o man_n may_v think_v say_v he_o that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o my_o own_o that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o that_o one_o be_v the_o name_n of_o age_n the_o other_o of_o office_n or_o duty_n let_v he_o read_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n phil._n 1.1_o philippi_n be_v of_o macedonia_n and_o certain_o in_o one_o city_n there_o can_v not_o be_v many_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v call_v but_o because_o they_o call_v the_o same_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n who_o they_o call_v also_o presbyter_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n speak_v indifferent_o of_o bishop_n as_o of_o presbyter_n yet_o this_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a to_o some_o man_n except_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o another_o testimony_n act_v 20.17_o 28._o mark_v this_o diligent_o say_v he_o how_o he_o call_v the_o presbyter_n of_o one_o city_n of_o ephesus_n afterward_o call_v the_o same_o bishop_n if_o any_o man_n will_v receive_v that_o epistle_n which_o be_v write_v to_o the_o hebrew_n in_o paul_n name_n there_o also_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o many_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o write_v to_o the_o people_n obey_v they_o that_o rule_n over_o you_o etc._n etc._n heb._n 13.17_o and_o peter_n who_o from_o the_o firmness_n of_o his_o faith_n receive_v his_o name_n in_o his_o epistle_n speak_v say_v the_o elder_n that_o be_v among_o you_o i_o who_o be_o likewise_o your_o fellow_n elder_a etc._n etc._n 1_o pe._n 5.1.2_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v therefore_o speak_v that_o we_o may_v show_v that_o among_o the_o ancient_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o the_o misery_n of_o dissension_n may_v be_v pluck_v up_o all_o the_o care_n be_v lay_v upon_o one_o therefore_o as_o the_o presbyter_n know_v that_o they_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n subject_n to_o he_o that_o be_v set_v over_o they_o so_o let_v the_o bishop_n know_v that_o they_o rather_o by_o custom_n then_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o lord_n order_n be_v great_a than_o presbyter_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n in_o commune_fw-la imitate_v moses_n who_o when_o he_o have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n alone_o to_o rule_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n choose_v seventy_o with_o who_o he_o will_v judge_v the_o people_n hitherto_o jerome_n upon_o tit._n 1.1_o who_o discourse_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o clear_a that_o the_o very_o read_v it_o over_o
answer_v all_o cavil_v start_v to_o obscure_v his_o doctrine_n touch_v the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n by_o divine_a institution_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o he_o seem_v to_o parallel_v the_o bishop_n and_o his_o presbyter_n with_o moses_n and_o his_o seventy_o judge_n that_o this_o in_o parallel_n be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n not_o according_a to_o scripture_n rule_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o word_n immediate_o forego_v chap._n ix_o we_o return_v now_o to_o his_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n and_o come_v to_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o church_n at_o alexandria_n further_o confirm_v the_o equality_n of_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n when_o he_o have_v say_v as_o former_o we_o quote_v in_o prevention_n of_o a_o objection_n but_o that_o afterward_o one_o be_v choose_v who_o shall_v be_v set_v before_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v do_v for_o the_o remedy_n of_o schism_n lest_o every_o one_o draw_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o himself_o shall_v break_v it_o in_o piece_n he_o add_v for_o at_o alexandria_n also_o from_o mark_n the_o evangelist_n until_o the_o time_n of_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n bishop_n the_o presbyter_n always_o name_v one_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o themselves_o and_o place_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n as_o if_o a_o army_n shall_v make_v a_o general_n or_o the_o deacon_n shall_v from_o among_o themselves_o choose_v one_o who_o they_o know_v industrious_a and_o call_v he_o archdeacon_n for_o what_o do_v a_o bishop_n ordination_n except_v that_o a_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v the_o sum_n of_o these_o word_n be_v as_o at_z ephesus_z and_o philippi_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o so_o after_o their_o time_n till_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n more_o or_o less_o after_o christ_n they_o remain_v equal_a in_o office_n at_o alexandria_n what_o change_n soever_o be_v make_v soon_o in_o some_o other_o church_n occasion_v by_o schism_n among_o they_o only_o for_o more_o orderly_o proceed_v one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v in_o degree_n above_o the_o rest_n but_o not_o in_o office_n or_o distinct_a power_n as_o have_v no_o peculiar_a ordination_n and_o this_o man_n they_o call_v the_o bishop_n that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n it_o appear_v upon_o distinct_a consideration_n of_o they_o here_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o his_o prevention_n of_o the_o objection_n follow_v immediate_o his_o scripture_n testimony_n and_o the_o instance_n of_o alexandria_n immediate_o follow_v that_o prevention_n 1._o the_o conjunction_n also_o or_o and_z join_v this_o example_n of_o alexandria_n to_o the_o former_a of_o ephesus_n and_o philippi_n for_o at_o alexandria_n also_o 2._o he_o make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n bishop_n and_o those_o before_o they_o from_z mark_v the_o evangelist_n who_o they_o call_v bishop_n 3._o he_o show_v what_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o whereas_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n be_v by_o peculiar_a ordination_n make_v bishop_n as_o in_o office_n and_o power_n above_o presbyter_n as_o the_o like_a custom_n have_v obtain_v early_o in_o other_o church_n as_o appear_v in_o cyprian_n epistle_n they_o that_o be_v before_o be_v only_o choose_v by_o the_o presbyter_n place_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o call_v bishop_n but_o have_v no_o peculiar_a ordination_n and_o therefore_o no_o peculiar_a office_n that_o they_o have_v no_o peculiar_a ordination_n be_v manifest_a 1._o by_o the_o person_n by_o who_o they_o be_v set_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n they_o be_v only_o the_o other_o presbyter_n but_o 1._o presbyter_n alone_o say_v the_o advocate_n of_o episcopacy_n may_v not_o ordain_v a_o presbyter_n much_o less_o a_o bishop_n 2._o if_o they_o may_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n much_o more_o may_v they_o ordain_v a_o presbyter_n and_o then_o what_o place_n for_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n above_o the_o presbyter_n ordination_n be_v one_o main_a peculiar_a challenge_v to_o the_o bishop_n have_v it_o then_o be_v peculiar_a ordination_n that_o have_v advance_v these_o above_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o invest_v they_o with_o a_o peculiar_a office_n it_o must_v have_v be_v bishop_n not_o presbyter_n by_o who_o hand_n they_o be_v lift_v up_o 2._o by_o the_o explication_n subjoin_v in_o two_o comparison_n 1._o as_o if_o a_o army_n shall_v make_v a_o general_n here_o the_o army_n choose_v the_o general_n answer_v to_o the_o presbyter_n choose_v the_o bishop_n so_o call_v as_o i_o speak_v he_o that_o be_v general_n only_o upon_o those_o term_n have_v no_o peculiar_a commission_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n to_o give_v that_o neither_o have_v he_o that_o be_v bishop_n any_o peculiar_a ordination_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o this_o comparison_n which_o the_o next_o comparison_n hold_v forth_o more_o clear_o suppose_v the_o deacon_n shall_v agree_v among_o themselves_o to_o choose_v out_o one_o who_o they_o will_v call_v archdeacon_n here_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o peculiar_a office_n or_o ordination_n confer_v upon_o this_o archdeacon_n hence_o i_o conclude_v have_v no_o distinct_a ordination_n they_o have_v no_o distinct_a power_n or_o office_n and_o that_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o those_o word_n for_o what_o do_v a_o bishop_n ordination_n except_v that_o a_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v this_o be_v usual_o otherwise_o interpret_v viz._n that_o a_o presbyter_n may_v do_v all_o that_o a_o bishop_n may_v do_v only_o the_o act_n of_o ordination_n except_v he_o may_v not_o ordain_v and_o 1._o they_o that_o be_v for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n will_v have_v the_o exception_n to_o be_v by_o divine_a institution_n but_o this_o be_v clear_o to_o interpret_v this_o clause_n contrary_a to_o jeroms_n whole_a discourse_n both_o the_o scope_n and_o argument_n of_o it_o 2_o plead_v the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n or_o their_o identity_n rather_o instance_a in_o imposition_n of_o hand_n by_o the_o presbytery_n 3._o this_o interpretation_n overthrow_v his_o discourse_n in_o this_o very_a instance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n whence_o it_o be_v infer_v as_o we_o have_v see_v by_o the_o natural_a explication_n of_o this_o discourse_n but_o 2._o they_o that_o be_v against_o episcopacy_n understand_v jerome_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n former_o now_o there_o be_v only_o this_o and_o that_o not_o by_o divine_a institution_n but_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n a_o bishop_n ordain_v which_o a_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v this_o interpretation_n may_v stand_v with_o his_o former_a discourse_n and_o with_o the_o truth_n and_o this_o pass_v there_o be_v nothing_o for_o episcopacy_n by_o divine_a right_n therefore_o to_o grant_v this_o lose_v nothing_o of_o the_o cause_n in_o hand_n but_o the_o true_o natural_a interpretation_n follow_v upon_o the_o former_a discourse_n which_o have_v conclude_v what_o be_v here_o infer_v seem_v to_o be_v that_o former_o give_v ordinarion_n except_v signify_v without_o ordination_n confer_v ordination_n here_o passive_o not_o active_o take_v sum_z up_o the_o discourse_n in_o this_o instance_n of_o alexandria_n every_o distinct_a church_n officer_n have_v a_o distinct_a ordination_n but_o these_o bishop_n so_o call_v in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n till_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n have_v no_o distinct_a ordination_n from_o that_o of_o presbyter_n therefore_o they_o be_v no_o distinct_a church-officer_n from_o they_o hence_o we_o have_v light_n discover_v the_o truth_n against_o the_o three_o pretence_n from_o antiquity_n plead_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n 1._o it_o be_v allege_v that_o such_o and_o such_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o such_o and_o such_o church_n among_o the_o rest_n mark_v the_o evangelist_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n that_o they_o ordain_v their_o successor_n and_o so_o episcopacy_n have_v run_v down_o in_o a_o constant_a course_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n answ_n 1._o this_o story_n overthrow_v itself_o as_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o learned_a 1._o what_o place_n be_v there_o for_o ordain_v apostle_n and_o evangelist_n bishop_n over_o such_o and_o such_o church_n who_o as_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n have_v already_o in_o every_o church_n what_o power_n soever_o a_o bishop_n can_v claim_v in_o any_o church_n to_o which_o he_o be_v ordain_v 2._o ordination_n be_v from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a if_o a_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n first_o be_v afterward_o ordain_v a_o bishop_n then_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n inferior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o bishop_n answ_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o succession_n of_o bishop_n ordain_v bishop_n
distinct_a from_o and_o above_o presbyter_n be_v manifest_a in_o this_o instance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n where_o till_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n a_o bishop_n be_v no_o other_o but_o one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n by_o the_o choice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n set_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n 2._o another_o pretence_n from_o antiquity_n be_v the_o catalogue_n of_o bishop_n succeed_v each_o other_o in_o such_o and_o such_o church_n answ_n how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o these_o bishop_n have_v peculiar_a ordination_n and_o above_o presbyter_n there_o be_v as_o formal_a a_o catalogue_n give_v in_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n as_o of_o any_o other_o church_n succeed_v mark_n the_o evangelist_n in_o this_o order_n 1._o anianus_n 2._o abilius_n 3._o cerdo_n 4._o primus_fw-la 5._o justus_n 6._o eumenes_n 7._o marcus_n 8._o celadion_fw-la 9_o agrippa_n or_o agrippinus_n 10._o julianus_n 11._o demetrius_n 12._o heraclas_n 13._o dionysius_n whereas_o yet_o we_o have_v it_o clear_a from_o jerome_n that_o heraclas_n be_v the_o first_o who_o have_v distinct_a ordination_n and_o office_n above_o a_o presbyter_n 3._o pretence_n from_o antiquity_n such_o testimony_n as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o power_n of_o bishop_n by_o the_o ancient_n and_o here_o above_o all_o ignatius_n help_v at_o every_o turn_n answ_n 1._o forasmuch_o as_o five_o of_o his_o epistle_n be_v grant_v by_o diverse_a advocate_n of_o episcopacy_n to_o be_v such_o as_o do_v evident_o betray_v no_o little_a forgery_n who_o shall_v assure_v we_o that_o those_o seven_o by_o they_o avouch_v in_o all_o thing_n genuine_a be_v so_o indeed_o what_o more_o unlikely_a then_o that_o they_o shall_v escape_v tamper_n by_o the_o same_o hand_n 2._o those_o seven_o most_o stand_v upon_o be_v by_o very_o learned_a man_n among_o other_o salmasius_n judge_v in_o the_o very_a testimony_n very_o spurious_a and_o that_o not_o from_o blasse_o but_o upon_o good_a ground_n 1._o the_o arrogance_n of_o some_o of_o they_o take_v that_o for_o one_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o trallian_n what_o be_v the_o bishop_n but_o he_o that_o be_v strong_o possess_v of_o all_o principality_n and_o authority_n beyond_o all_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o man_n to_o be_v possess_v be_v make_v a_o imitator_n according_a to_o power_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v god_n he_o that_o can_v find_v here_o a_o apostolical_a spirit_n breathe_v sure_o have_v little_a acquaintance_n with_o the_o apostle_n writing_n say_v salmasius_n and_o indeed_o how_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v it_o 1_o cor._n 3.5_o who_o then_o be_v paul_n and_o who_o be_v apollo_n but_o minister_n by_o who_o you_o believe_v etc._n etc._n this_o be_v paul_n way_n to_o take_v up_o schism_n how_o contrary_a to_o this_o ignatius_n here_o for_o the_o prevention_n of_o it_o 2_o of_o the_o falseness_n of_o some_o that_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n reverence_n the_o bishop_n as_o christ_n as_o the_o bless_a apostle_n command_v you_o where_o be_v this_o command_n that_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o smyrnian_o let_v that_o be_v account_v a_o firm_a eucharist_n which_o be_v by_o the_o bishop_n administer_v or_o by_o he_o to_o who_o he_o shall_v have_v commit_v it_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a without_o the_o bishop_n either_o to_o baptize_v or_o to_o offer_v etc._n etc._n have_v not_o the_o holy_a ghost_n commit_v preach_v and_o baptism_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o supper_n joint_o to_o every_o presbyter_n this_o sound_v ill_a in_o every_o care_n except_o of_o papist_n or_o prelate_n the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n have_v no_o true_a baptism_n for_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n if_o this_o be_v true_a doctrine_n as_o for_o the_o reform_a church_n they_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n 3._o the_o idolatrous_a strain_n of_o some_o take_v that_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n in_o the_o church_n be_v nothing_o great_a than_o the_o bishop_n consecrate_v to_o god_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n 4._o the_o impertinency_n of_o some_o take_v that_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philadelphian_o let_v the_o prince_n obey_v the_o emperor_n the_o soldier_n the_o prince_n the_o deacon_n the_o presbyter_n those_o high-priest_n the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o deacon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o who_o be_v they_o i_o wonder_v and_o what_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v the_o deacon_n with_o all_o the_o people_n and_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o emperor_n let_v they_o obey_v the_o bishop_n set_v aside_o other_o flaw_n what_o impertinency_n be_v here_o to_o enjoin_v the_o prince_n and_o the_o emperor_n to_o obey_v the_o bishop_n when_o there_o be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n nor_o many_o year_n after_o any_o emperor_n or_o prince_n christian_a these_o be_v some_o few_o glean_n more_o of_o the_o like_a stamp_n there_o to_o be_v find_v that_o not_o without_o reason_n it_o be_v by_o the_o learned_a conjecture_v that_o about_o the_o beginning_n or_o middle_n of_o the_o second_o century_n be_v this_o forge_a author_n surreptitious_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n about_o which_o time_n this_o kind_n of_o episcopacy_n soar_v above_o presbytery_n begin_v 3._o how_o little_a our_o prelate_n and_o their_o party_n regard_v his_o writing_n only_o they_o plead_v they_o to_o serve_v their_o own_o turn_n be_v manifest_a that_o we_o hear_v so_o little_a from_o they_o of_o subjection_n to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n which_o ignatius_n urge_v so_o much_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o trallian_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o you_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o bishop_n but_o that_o you_o be_v in_o subjection_n likewise_o to_o the_o presbytery_n as_o to_o the_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o you_o ought_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o please_v the_o deacon_n be_v of_o the_o mystery_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o presbyter_n be_v the_o great_a council_n of_o god_n and_o the_o chain_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o those_o in_o tarsus_n let_v the_o presbyter_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n the_o deacon_n to_o the_o presbyter_n the_o people_n to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o deacon_n they_o that_o keep_v this_o good_a order_n my_o soul_n for_o they_o much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n up_o and_o down_o in_o he_o where_o salmasius_n conjecture_n this_o spurious_a author_n be_v about_o the_o midst_n or_o towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o century_n whilst_o the_o presbytery_n yet_o retain_v much_o of_o its_o authority_n now_o what_o do_v our_o prelate_n and_o their_o party_n here_o for_o presbyter_n they_o allow_v they_o no_o rule_n by_o way_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o deacon_n they_o have_v first_o change_v their_o office_n and_o then_o order_v it_o so_o as_o it_o be_v never_o long_o stand_v be_v only_o a_o degree_n to_o presbytery_n and_o indeed_o here_o this_o ignatius_n seem_v to_o ascribe_v that_o office_n and_o power_n to_o deacon_n which_o the_o scripture_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o which_o have_v appoint_v they_o to_o the_o service_n of_o table_n not_o to_o preach_v and_o rule_v in_o the_o church_n as_o i_o argue_v and_o this_o further_v discover_v that_o this_o be_v no_o true_a ignatius_n 4._o conclude_v from_o jerome_n that_o before_o schism_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o long_a after_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v only_o by_o presbyter_n that_o the_o bishop_n above_o the_o presbyter_n be_v bring_v into_o some_o church_n soon_o into_o other_o late_a according_a as_o schism_n give_v the_o occasion_n that_o it_o be_v about_o 260_o year_n ere_o this_o change_n be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n that_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v make_v it_o stand_v not_o upon_o divine_a authority_n but_o upon_o church_n custom_n and_o this_o by_o scripture_n strong_o prove_v therefore_o these_o testimony_n of_o ignatius_n or_o whatsoever_o the_o like_a so_o far_o as_o they_o plead_v for_o episcopacy_n above_o presbytery_n can_v stand_v either_o with_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a church_n we_o return_v to_o jerome_n his_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n that_o which_o next_o follows_z concern_v not_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n but_o be_v against_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o against_o a_o perverse_a custom_n in_o rome_n that_o a_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o deacon_n that_o which_o concern_v the_o present_a question_n follow_v in_o these_o word_n presbyter_n and_o bishop_n one_o be_v the_o name_n of_o age_n the_o other_o of_o dignity_n whence_o to_o titus_n and_o timothy_n the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n concern_v the_o presbyter_n he_o be_v altogether_o silent_a because_o in_o the_o bishop_n the_o presbyter_n
also_o be_v contain_v he_o that_o be_v ordain_v from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a he_o be_v advance_v therefore_o either_o let_v the_o deacon_n be_v ordain_v from_o the_o presbyter_n that_o be_v let_v he_o that_o be_v first_o a_o presbyter_n be_v afterward_o ordain_v a_o deacon_n that_o the_o presbyter_n may_v be_v prove_v less_o than_o the_o deacon_n into_o who_o he_o increase_v from_o a_o little_a one_o or_o if_o the_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v from_o the_o deacon_n let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v less_o in_o gain_n great_a in_o ministry_n and_o that_o we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n what_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n and_o the_o levite_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n that_o let_v the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n challenge_v in_o the_o church_n here_o we_o have_v two_o thing_n confirm_v the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o three_o place_n a_o objection_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v seem_v to_o favour_v their_o inequality_n the_o first_o thing_n confirm_v their_o equality_n that_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v different_a name_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o office_n as_o have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o ordination_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o presbyter_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o bishop_n the_o meaning_n be_v not_o as_o the_o less_o in_o the_o great_a but_o as_o one_o with_o he_o thus_o he_o express_v himself_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o epistle_n this_o he_o have_v strong_o plead_v all_o the_o way_n thus_o again_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o 1_o titus_n as_o be_v former_o quote_v in_o these_o word_n some_o man_n may_v think_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o my_o own_o that_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o that_o one_o be_v the_o name_n of_o age_n the_o other_o of_o office_n let_v he_o read_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n phil._n 1.1_o etc._n etc._n the_o second_o confirmation_n of_o their_o equality_n that_o ordination_n be_v from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o deacon_n be_v great_a than_o the_o presbyter_n he_o must_v from_o a_o presbyter_n as_o a_o little_a one_o grow_v by_o ordination_n into_o a_o deacon_n as_o a_o great_a one_o this_o rule_n destroy_v the_o foundation_n of_o hierarchy_n that_o the_o apostle_n be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o their_o day_n and_o so_o the_o evangelist_n ordain_v bishop_n of_o certain_a city_n every_o one_o have_v his_o proper_a see_n then_o from_o a_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n as_o the_o less_o do_v he_o by_o ordination_n increase_n into_o a_o bishop_n as_o the_o great_a but_o this_o be_v too_o absurd_a that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v great_a than_o a_o evangelist_n nay_o then_o a_o apostle_n the_o objection_n to_o be_v remove_v follow_v in_o the_o last_o word_n and_o that_o we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n etc._n etc._n where_o he_o call_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n then_o obtain_v in_o the_o church_n a_o apostolical_a tradition_n answ_n 1._o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o episcopacy_n that_o then_o be_v and_o the_o prelacy_n as_o we_o have_v have_v it_o as_o nothing_o be_v do_v without_o the_o bishop_n so_o nor_o without_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o people_n 2._o his_o scope_n be_v to_o prove_v and_o clear_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v no_o inequality_n at_o all_o betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n but_o they_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o 3._o the_o rise_n of_o their_o inequality_n he_o make_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n vvn_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o lord_n order_n 4._o therefore_o that_o he_o call_v it_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n it_o can_v amount_v only_o to_o this_o that_o what_o the_o church_n do_v here_o when_o by_o schism_n occasion_v thereto_o he_o conceive_v not_o contrary_a to_o apostolical_a precept_n in_o general_a though_o particular_o the_o equality_n or_o identity_n rather_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v abundant_o hold_v forth_o in_o their_o writing_n but_o rather_o that_o the_o church_n practise_v here_o fall_v under_o some_o general_a rule_n as_o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o edify_v or_o the_o like_a and_o here_o be_v the_o difference_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o learned_a betwixt_o jerome_n and_o aerius_n they_o both_o agree_v that_o according_a to_o divine_a institution_n there_o be_v no_o inequality_n aerius_n will_v have_v this_o inviolable_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n i_o think_v the_o church_n have_v liberty_n to_o make_v a_o difference_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a expedient_a against_o schism_n of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o jerome_n for_o equality_n by_o divine_a institution_n it_o be_v plead_v by_o some_o choice_o learn_v among_o our_o writer_n of_o sacred_a controversy_n ames_n and_o salmasius_n confess_v by_o a_o learned_a author_n among_o the_o papist_n medina_n that_o ambrose_n austin_n sedulius_n primasius_n chrysostome_n theodoret_n oecumenius_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi be_v this_o instruction_n than_o stand_v good_a bishop_n in_o office_n above_o presbyter_n be_v no_o church-officer_n of_o divine_a institution_n according_a as_o it_o be_v plead_v by_o jerome_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o instruction_n with_o one_o question_n quest_n may_v the_o church_n in_o any_o case_n set_v up_o as_o a_o expedient_a a_o office_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a institution_n answ_n no_o in_o no_o wise_a it_o be_v appoint_v that_o the_o man_n of_o fin_n shall_v ascend_v into_o his_o chair_n thence_o the_o church_n discern_v not_o the_o iniquity_n of_o those_o beautiful_a step_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o ascend_v what_o the_o church_n take_v for_o a_o expedient_a to_o prevent_v schism_n prove_v a_o expedient_a to_o promote_v tyranny_n his_o time_n of_o fall_v have_v be_v come_v on_o in_o this_o last_o age_n be_v more_o and_o more_o hasten_v hence_o this_o truth_n make_v not_o a_o little_a for_o it_o pass_v clear_a and_o current_a in_o the_o reform_a church_n that_o in_o the_o church_n no_o office-power_n be_v to_o be_v own_v but_o what_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n a_o argument_n or_o two_o to_o confirm_v it_o 1._o as_o among_o jew_n no_o order_n of_o priest_n or_o levite_n but_o what_o be_v express_o appoint_v of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v so_o in_o the_o gospel-churche_n no_o other_o order_n of_o ministery_n all_o by_o moses_n there_o as_o a_o faithful_a servant_n all_o by_o christ_n here_o as_o a_o faithful_a son_n 2._o christ_n be_v the_o only_a lawgiver_n of_o his_o church_n the_o appoint_v of_o office_n be_v a_o main_a exercise_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n power_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n so_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mediator_n 3._o all_o proper_a and_o essential_a mean_n of_o worship_n must_v be_v of_o divine_a institution_n 1._o because_o worship_v by_o other_o mean_n be_v will-worship_n and_o will-worship_n be_v hateful_a unto_o god_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o who_o can_v sanctify_v and_o bless_v the_o mean_n of_o worship_n man_n can_v put_v no_o instrumental_a efficacy_n unto_o mean_n therefore_o can_v he_o ordain_v they_o but_o office_n or_o ministry_n in_o the_o church_n be_v a_o proper_a and_o essential_a mean_n of_o worship_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v of_o no_o other_o than_o divine_a institution_n as_o for_o that_o wear_v octjection_n of_o timothy_n and_o titus_n answ_n they_o be_v evangelist_n who_o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v succeed_v by_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n above_o who_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n object_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n 2_o and_o 3._o of_o the_o revelation_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o each_o church_n a_o pastor_n of_o peerless_a power_n in_o the_o church_n answ_n 1._o suppose_v by_o the_o angel_n be_v mean_v a_o singular_a person_n and_o he_o a_o eminent_a pastor_n how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v distinct_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o the_o rest_n why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v in_o those_o church_n as_o in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n from_o mark_n the_o evangelist_n till_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n one_o in_o degree_n and_o order_n not_o in_o office_n and_o distinct_a power_n above_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o the_o epistle_n be_v inscribe_v 2._o angel_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n do_v not_o of_o necessity_n infer_v a_o singular_a person_n it_o be_v use_v in_o scripture_n collective_o diverse_a time_n as_o psal_n 34.7_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n pitch_v his_o tent_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n pitch_v their_o tent_n round_o about_o etc._n etc._n so_o the_o revelation_n
scandalous_a sinner_n to_o personal_a leaven_n malice_n and_o wickedness_n v._o 8.4_o the_o same_o to_o who_o he_o give_v direction_n for_o avoid_v familiar_a society_n with_o a_o scandalous_a brother_n interpret_n the_o meaning_n of_o a_o former_a epistle_n v._o 9_o 10_o 11._o they_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o those_o within_o v._o 12._o and_o put_v away_o from_o among_o themselves_o that_o wicked_a person_n v._o 13._o second_o for_o lose_v 2_o cor._n 2._o the_o same_o who_o he_o have_v former_o make_v heavy_a v._o 1_o 2._o by_o rebuke_v in_o the_o former_a epistle_n that_o from_o their_o obedience_n and_o repentance_n he_o may_v have_v much_o joy_n of_o they_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o they_o v._o 3_o 4._o who_o in_o part_n he_o clear_v v._o 5._o they_o be_v the_o many_o by_o who_o the_o incestuous_a person_n be_v rebuke_v v._n 6._o and_o they_o be_v to_o forgive_v and_o comfort_v he_o five_o 7.8_o the_o same_o to_o who_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o make_v proof_n of_o their_o obedience_n v._o 9_o with_o who_o as_o he_o former_o join_v in_o bind_v so_o now_o in_o lose_v v._o 10_o they_o be_v still_o the_o same_o who_o former_o he_o have_v make_v heavy_a and_o in_o who_o now_o he_o rejoice_v cap._n 7._o v._n 8._o to_o the_o end_n he_o that_o can_v now_o cast_v such_o a_o mist_n as_o shall_v darken_v so_o fair_a and_o clear_v a_o context_n and_o make_v we_o meet_v with_o the_o officer_n only_o in_o all_o this_o miss_v the_o people_n i_o shall_v allow_v he_o this_o testimony_n he_o have_v profit_v very_o well_o in_o the_o school_n of_o darkness_n some_o footstep_n of_o the_o people_n power_n here_o we_o have_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o discipline_n by_o the_o prelate_n in_o that_o the_o absolve_v party_n be_v wont_a to_o ask_v the_o congregation_n forgiveness_n 3._o every_o brother_n have_v a_o power_n and_o his_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o admonish_v first_o single_o then_o joint_o before_o a_o witness_n or_o two_o the_o case_n so_o require_v and_o there_o be_v weight_n in_o that_o admonition_n for_o gain_v a_o brother_n mat._n 18.15_o 16._o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o after_o the_o offence_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o officer_n there_o be_v no_o weight_n in_o the_o public_a admonition_n and_o consequent_o censure_v of_o the_o whole_a brotherhood_n the_o end_n of_o the_o censure_n be_v to_o shame_n and_o humble_v the_o sinner_n and_o be_v there_o no_o weight_n in_o the_o solemn_a judgement_n of_o any_o nor_o all_o the_o brotherhood_n but_o only_o of_o the_o officer_n for_o this_o end_n 4._o if_o this_o judgement_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o officer_n than_o christ_n have_v so_o institute_v this_o ordinance_n as_o many_o time_n it_o can_v obtain_v its_o end_n without_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v clear_a thus_o in_o case_n the_o church_n or_o brotherhood_n apprehend_v the_o sentence_n unrighteous_a they_o can_v without_o sin_n withdraw_v from_o he_o the_o party_n sentence_v suppose_v by_o officer_n proceed_v as_o wicked_o as_o sometime_o our_o prelate_n and_o their_o creature_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v pass_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n for_o refuse_v impious_a ceremony_n or_o the_o like_a if_o they_o shall_v not_o withdraw_v the_o end_n be_v not_o obtain_v the_o sentence_n not_o obey_v but_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v so_o institute_v this_o or_o any_o other_o ordinance_n be_v to_o tax_v his_o wisdom_n and_o holiness_n quest_n suppose_v some_o few_o apprehend_v the_o sentence_n unrighteous_a what_o shall_v they_o do_v answ_n modest_o declare_v their_o dissent_n and_o for_o their_o part_n forbear_v to_o act_v it_o 5._o that_o the_o church_n or_o brotherhood_n have_v some_o share_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n appear_v by_o her_o honourable_a relation_n to_o christ_n the_o elder_n be_v steward_n but_o the_o church_n be_v his_o wife_n object_n that_o be_v the_o universal_a church_n ans_fw-fr every_o particular_a church_n or_o company_n of_o combine_a saint_n have_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o the_o same_o relation_n to_o christ_n that_o all_o the_o saint_n together_o have_v 1_o cor._n 12.27_o object_n then_o woman_n and_o child_n shall_v share_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n answ_n this_o be_v a_o most_o trifle_a objection_n 1._o it_o be_v grant_v by_o many_o who_o make_v this_o objection_n that_o the_o brethren_n have_v right_a to_o choose_v their_o officer_n who_o yet_o deny_v woman_n and_o child_n any_o share_n therein_o 2_o a_o power_n may_v belong_v to_o such_o a_o order_n yet_o not_o to_o all_o in_o that_o order_n the_o lord_n supper_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o believer_n not_o to_o officer_n only_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n be_v in_o church-account_n believer_n yet_o the_o supper_n belong_v not_o to_o they_o i_o will_v add_v that_o honour_n which_o belong_v to_o such_o a_o order_n reflect_v upon_o they_o in_o that_o order_n who_o be_v yet_o debar_v personal_a application_n the_o honour_n of_o circumcision_n seal_v up_o the_o jew_n into_o god_n family_n have_v reflection_n upon_o their_o woman_n they_o be_v of_o the_o circumcision_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o gentile_n who_o be_v the_o uncircumcision_n though_o they_o can_v not_o be_v circumcise_v it_o be_v a_o privilege_n and_o honour_n of_o our_o nobility_n in_o england_n that_o they_o make_v one_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o who_o can_v deny_v that_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o noble_n be_v concern_v in_o this_o honour_n though_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n let_v we_o now_o add_v the_o testimony_n first_o of_o the_o primitive_a and_o then_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o some_o of_o their_o choice_a divine_n 1._o for_o the_o primitive_a time_n cyprian_a to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o for_o that_o which_o my_o fellow_n presbyter_n donatus_n and_o fortunatus_n novatus_n and_o gordius_n write_v about_o i_o can_v write_v nothing_o in_o answer_n forasmuch_o as_o i_o have_v determine_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o episcopacy_n to_o do_v nothing_o of_o i_o own_o mind_n or_o by_o my_o own_o sentence_n without_o your_o counsel_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o my_o people_n but_o when_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o you_o he_o be_v now_o in_o exile_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o will_v then_o deal_v about_o those_o thing_n in_o common_a which_o either_o be_v do_v or_o be_v to_o be_v do_v as_o mutual_a honour_n require_v epist_n 6._o at_o the_o end_n the_o like_a to_o this_o in_o the_o 18._o epistle_n about_o the_o demand_n of_o some_o of_o the_o lapse_v that_o be_v those_o who_o have_v fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n desire_v to_o be_v restore_v have_v for_o that_o end_n obtain_v the_o confessor_n letter_n the_o confessor_n be_v such_o as_o be_v imprison_v for_o the_o truth_n this_o thing_n say_v he_o since_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o counsel_n and_o sentence_n of_o we_o all_o i_o will_v not_o judge_v it_o beforehand_o neither_o dare_v i_o challenge_v to_o myself_o alone_o a_o common_a business_n when_o some_o presbyter_n have_v over-hasty_o receive_v some_o of_o the_o lapse_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n he_o tell_v they_o they_o must_v make_v account_n to_o plead_v their_o cause_n before_o himself_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n the_o confessor_n and_o the_o whole_a people_n epist_n 10._o when_o he_o yet_o in_o exile_n be_v consult_v with_o by_o letter_n by_o his_o presbyter_n about_o certain_a who_o have_v fall_v and_o be_v now_o return_v desirous_a to_o be_v receive_v again_o of_o the_o church_n he_o answer_v i_o can_v be_v judge_n alone_o in_o this_o case_n many_o of_o the_o minister_n be_v absent_a and_o this_o case_n require_v exact_a handle_n not_o only_o with_o my_o fellow_n minister_n but_o with_o the_o whole_a people_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v weigh_v with_o well-poised_n moderation_n and_o so_o to_o be_v sentence_v as_o may_v for_o after_o time_n settle_v a_o example_n about_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n epist_n 28._o the_o ministry_n of_o rome_n to_o cyprian_a there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n no_o bishop_n at_o rome_n in_o this_o great_a business_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o we_o which_o thou_o also_o have_v former_o handle_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v uphold_v furthermore_o so_o conference_n of_o counsel_n be_v have_v with_o the_o bishop_n presbyter_n deacon_n confessor_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n with_o the_o stand_a people_n to_o handle_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o lapse_v epist_n 31._o cyprian_n to_o the_o people_n concern_v felicissimus_n and_o the_o five_o presbyter_n of_o his_o faction_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n they_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n they_o have_v deserve_v that_o not_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o we_o they_o shall_v cast_v
frequent_o the_o seven_o angel_n that_o sound_v the_o seven_o trumpet_n and_o the_o seven_o angel_n that_o pour_v out_o the_o seven_o vial_n be_v not_o seven_o singular_a person_n but_o seven_o company_n or_o sort_n of_o man_n perform_v that_o service_n 3._o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n rev._n 2._o and_o 3._o must_v be_v take_v collective_o or_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v evident_a rev._n 2.24_o to_o you_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d write_v to_o the_o angel_n as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n have_v see_v the_o unwarrantableness_n of_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o true_a officer_n for_o rule_n in_o the_o church_n for_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n they_o be_v doubt_v by_o none_o but_o the_o episcopal_a party_n for_o rule_v elder_n to_o they_o adjoin_v as_o it_o have_v be_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n general_o so_o of_o late_a there_o be_v diverse_a discourse_n easy_a to_o be_v meet_v with_o fair_o and_o clear_o plead_v their_o divine_a right_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o new_a england_n the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o sum_n of_o the_o survey_n of_o discipline_n by_o master_n hooker_n i_o shall_v therefore_o pass_v to_o another_o instruction_n about_o particular_a congregation_n chap._n x._o the_o seven_o instruction_n to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n of_o visible_a saint_n furnish_v with_o officer_n it_o belong_v to_o exercise_v all_o part_n of_o discipline_n within_o itself_o in_o it_o power_n of_o all_o discipline_n whether_o all_o power_n of_o discipline_n or_o not_o 1._o the_o church_n instance_a in_o scripture_n of_o corinth_n ephesus_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v each_o a_o particular_a congregation_n 1._o all_o the_o ordinary_a officer_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n as_o officer_n in_o command_n to_o the_o flock_n in_o common_a this_o appear_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o people_n choice_n former_o of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n their_o minister_n be_v choose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clemens_n romanus_n 2._o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n the_o people_n general_o concur_v with_o the_o officer_n joint_o this_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o discipline_n former_o those_o officer_n former_o by_o they_o in_o common_a choose_v and_o thus_o the_o church_n true_a liberty_n be_v preserve_v as_o for_o that_o objection_n the_o number_n of_o christian_n and_o officer_n be_v so_o great_a they_o can_v not_o ordinary_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n for_o worship_n the_o answer_n be_v suppose_v that_o to_o be_v truth_n yet_o may_v the_o officer_n interchangeable_o administer_v to_o they_o as_o officer_n in_o common_a to_o the_o flock_n in_o common_a as_o well_o for_o all_o public_a administration_n of_o worship_n as_o for_o discipline_n joint_o as_o for_o the_o other_o main_a objection_n variety_n of_o language_n therefore_o their_o congregation_n must_v be_v many_o and_o fix_v answ_n there_o be_v interpreter_n of_o language_n that_o those_o who_o in_o the_o congregation_n understand_v not_o their_o language_n speak_v in_o may_v by_o interpretation_n understand_v it_o this_o argue_v their_o congregation_n be_v not_o fix_v according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o language_n 3._o where_o there_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o power_n for_o discipline_n there_o be_v a_o entire_a right_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o for_o power_n be_v for_o exercise_n but_o in_o every_o congregation_n there_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o power_n there_o be_v power_n of_o order_n and_o power_n of_o office_n and_o for_o office-power_n there_o be_v both_o sort_n of_o officer_n elder_n labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o other_o for_o rule_n with_o they_o and_o in_o this_o they_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a and_o congregationall_a way_n agree_v 4._o where_o our_o saviour_n rule_n may_v be_v observe_v matth._n 18.15_o 16_o 17._o there_o be_v entire_a power_n of_o discipline_n but_o in_o every_o congregation_n so_o frame_v that_o rule_n may_v be_v observe_v admonition_n first_o single_a then_o before_o a_o witness_n or_o two_o and_o last_o by_o the_o church_n 5._o where_o authoritative_a suspension_n may_v be_v there_o may_v be_v excommunication_n but_o in_o every_o such_o congregation_n authoritative_a suspension_n may_v be_v this_o late_a be_v grant_v the_o former_a be_v thus_o confirm_v where_o there_o be_v power_n of_o church-admonition_n there_o be_v power_n of_o excommunication_n mat._n 18.17_o but_o where_o there_o be_v power_n of_o authoritative_a suspension_n there_o be_v power_n of_o church-admonition_n 1._o suspension_n suppose_v such_o admonition_n 2._o admonition_n be_v a_o less_o act_n of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n than_o suspension_n be_v 6._o where_o there_o be_v right_a to_o entire_a church-fellowship_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o public_a worship_n and_o private_a communion_n there_o be_v right_a for_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n this_o appear_v thus_o a_o scandalous_a sinner_n in_o such_o a_o society_n retain_v be_v leaven_n leaven_n the_o whole_a lump_n involve_v the_o whole_a society_n in_o guilt_n 1_o cor._n 5._o therefore_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o in_o their_o power_n to_o cast_v he_o out_o but_o in_o every_o congregation_n so_o frame_v there_o be_v right_a for_o entire_a church-fellowship_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o question_v hence_o to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n power_n be_v ascribe_v and_o she_o blame_v for_o not_o cast_v out_o the_o incestuous_a person_n not_o because_o she_o have_v thus_o and_o thus_o many_o officer_n but_o because_o she_o be_v a_o church_n entire_o frame_v for_o discipline_n have_v in_o her_o all_o kind_n of_o power_n for_o that_o purpose_n chap._n xi_o the_o eight_o instruction_n to_o a_o congregation_n of_o visible_a saint_n not_o yet_o possess_v of_o officer_n it_o belong_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o they_o here_o be_v two_o thing_n fall_v into_o consideration_n election_n ordination_n 1._o for_o election_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v the_o people_n right_a as_o such_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o three_o instruction_n hence_o it_o belong_v to_o any_o number_n of_o they_o join_v together_o into_o a_o congregation_n by_o choice_n to_o call_v officer_n to_o themselves_o 2._o if_o they_o have_v not_o this_o right_n among_o themselves_o whence_o shall_v it_o be_v derive_v to_o they_o 1._o from_o other_o church_n but_o how_o come_v they_o by_o their_o officer_n 2._o from_o a_o synod_n but_o a_o synod_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o delegate_n of_o settle_a congregation_n therefore_o congregation_n must_v first_o be_v settle_v there_o be_v the_o same_o answer_n for_o a_o classis_fw-la 3._o from_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n this_o have_v be_v prevent_v in_o the_o five_o instruction_n 4._o from_o the_o combination_n of_o diverse_a minister_n be_v it_o grant_v that_o the_o people_n now_o about_o to_o form_n into_o a_o disciplinary_a congregation_n and_o to_o choose_v their_o officer_n aught_o to_o consult_v and_o follow_v the_o just_a guidance_n of_o able_a and_o faithful_a minister_n proceed_v aright_o in_o direct_v they_o yet_o ought_v not_o those_o minister_n to_o appoint_v officer_n over_o they_o who_o they_o shall_v not_o upon_o their_o direction_n free_o consent_v to_o preacher_n to_o they_o not_o pastor_n and_o ruler_n over_o they_o may_v they_o with_o the_o help_n of_o civil_a authority_n fix_v among_o they_o in_o a_o settle_a congregation_n where_o by_o death_n or_o removal_n or_o censure_n only_o one_o officer_n be_v want_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n have_v not_o power_n to_o impose_v another_o upon_o the_o congregation_n without_o her_o choice_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o three_o instruction_n former_o show_v the_o right_a of_o the_o people_n election_n but_o those_o her_o own_o officer_n have_v great_a authority_n over_o she_o than_o any_o combination_n of_o minister_n not_o yet_o disciplinary_o settle_v in_o several_a congregation_n much_o less_o have_v any_o one_o minister_n this_o power_n 2._o for_o ordination_n not_o to_o dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o formal_a constitution_n of_o a_o officer_n or_o the_o solemn_a approbation_n of_o he_o by_o the_o people_n election_n formal_o constitute_v 1._o according_a to_o scripture-rule_a and_o thence_o the_o practice_n both_o of_o the_o primitive_a and_o reform_a church_n it_o ought_v to_o succeed_v the_o people_n election_n this_o be_v clear_a for_o a_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n to_o a_o church_n gather_v whatsoever_o may_v be_v say_v for_o a_o teacher_n by_o office_n for_o gather_v a_o church_n 2._o be_v it_o grant_v that_o the_o people_n have_v choose_v their_o officer_n aught_o to_o present_v they_o have_v the_o 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and_o christ_n himself_o be_v mock_v from_o this_o discourse_n of_o discipline_n beside_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o appear_v 1._o the_o weight_n of_o it_o bind_v to_o wrath_n or_o lose_v from_o it_o retain_v or_o remit_v sin_n open_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o the_o penitent_a or_o shut_v it_o against_o the_o impenitent_a cast_v out_o of_o the_o commonion_n of_o the_o faithful_a cut_v off_o from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n deliver_v over_o to_o satan_n or_o readmission_n into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a reimplant_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n rescue_n from_o their_o subjection_n to_o satan_n and_o so_o as_o all_o this_o do_v here_o upon_o earth_n where_o right_o administer_v be_v confirm_v in_o heaven_n 2._o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o 1._o stand_v upon_o so_o clear_a a_o precept_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n therefore_o be_v a_o gospel_n ordinance_n unchangeable_a 2._o be_v so_o main_a a_o part_n of_o the_o visible_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n as_o mediator_n 3._o from_o the_o end_n of_o it_o for_o reclaim_v and_o gain_v of_o offend_a brethren_n from_o deter_v other_o from_o the_o like_a offence_n for_o purge_v out_o that_o old_a leaven_n which_o may_v infect_v the_o whole_a lump_n for_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o holy_a profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o for_o prevent_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n which_o may_v just_o fall_v upon_o the_o church_n if_o they_o shall_v suffer_v his_o covenant_n and_o the_o seal_n thereof_o to_o be_v profane_v by_o notorious_a and_o obstinate_a offender_n chap._n iu._n the_o three_o instruction_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n it_o belong_v by_o divine_a right_n to_o choose_v their_o officer_n that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v officer_n in_o his_o church_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o word_n sacrament_n and_o discipline_n we_o need_v not_o prove_v the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o proposition_n that_o the_o choice_n of_o officer_n be_v the_o people_n right_a make_v not_o a_o little_a for_o the_o due_a settle_v the_o church_n for_o this_o i_o shall_v do_v three_o thing_n 1._o point_v to_o the_o scripture_n teach_v this_o truth_n 2._o add_v some_o reason_n according_a to_o scripture_n 3._o give_v in_o the_o testimony_n first_o of_o the_o primitive_a then_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n 1._o for_o the_o scripture_n act_n 1.15_o with_o 23._o the_o disciple_n go_v as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o man_n to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o choose_v a_o apostle_n who_o must_v have_v his_o commission_n immediate_o from_o god_n they_o appoint_v two_o and_o give_v forth_o lot_n act_n 6.3_o 4_o 5._o the_o whole_a multitude_n choose_v their_o deacon_n and_o present_v they_o to_o the_o apostle_n for_o ordination_n act_v 14.23_o it_o be_v say_v of_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n when_o they_o have_v ordain_v elder_n to_o the_o church_n the_o word_n translate_v ordain_v signify_v solemn_o to_o appoint_v to_o office_n upon_o the_o people_n vote_n or_o choice_n or_o suffrage_n so_o stephen_n in_o his_o treasure_n of_o the_o greek_a tongue_n render_v it_o to_o make_v or_o create_v by_o suffrage_n see_v calvin_n and_o beza_n afterward_o 2._o for_o reason_n 1._o the_o officer_n be_v give_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n ephes_n 4_o 11_o 12._o therefore_o she_o may_v in_o a_o certain_a and_o ordinary_a way_n procure_v they_o which_o yet_o in_o many_o case_n she_o can_v do_v if_o she_o have_v not_o right_a to_o choose_v they_o 2._o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 3.21_o 22._o therefore_o she_o have_v a_o right_a to_o call_v they_o to_o herself_o if_o she_o depend_v upon_o either_o magistrate_n or_o patron_n or_o any_o other_o for_o a_o right_a to_o call_v her_o officer_n they_o be_v then_o rather_o give_v to_o they_o on_o who_o she_o shall_v so_o depend_v then_o to_o she_o 3._o otherwise_o the_o church_n sc_n the_o company_n of_o beseevers_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o any_o society_n as_o to_o the_o settle_n of_o herself_o in_o her_o best_a state_n no_o people_n without_o ruler_n over_o they_o and_o officer_n for_o their_o good_a but_o may_v settle_v such_o among_o themselves_o as_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o commonwealth_n show_v 4._o in_o this_o choice_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o great_a love_n betwixt_o the_o people_n and_o their_o officer_n and_o so_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o officer_n become_v more_o fruitful_a 5._o the_o faithful_a be_v to_o hear_v the_o true_a teacher_n to_o shun_v the_o false_a to_o try_v the_o spirit_n which_o import_v 1._o moral_a ability_n for_o choose_v 2._o a_o right_a of_o choose_v or_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o true_a minister_n add_v to_o these_o christian_a practice_n and_o experience_n what_o faithful_a soul_n make_v any_o scruple_n of_o leave_v a_o faithless_a and_o unedifying_a minister_n at_o home_n to_o go_v abroad_o for_o enjoy_v a_o faithful_a and_o edify_a ministry_n which_o yet_o may_v not_o be_v allow_v if_o christian_n have_v not_o a_o right_a to_o choose_v their_o own_o officer_n 3._o for_o testimony_n 1._o of_o the_o ancient_a church_n cyprian_n who_o live_v a_o great_a light_n of_o the_o church_n about_o 240_o year_n more_o or_o less_o after_o christ_n be_v plentiful_a herein_o as_o in_o the_o scripture_n testimony_n it_o appear_v so_o in_o those_o time_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o so_o in_o the_o reform_a church_n ordination_n of_o officer_n succeed_v their_o election_n hence_o cyprian_n to_o the_o presbyter_n deacon_n and_o all_o the_o people_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o minister_n most_o dear_a brethren_n we_o be_v always_o wont_a to_o advise_v with_o you_o and_o to_o weigh_v the_o manner_n and_o merit_n of_o every_o one_o by_o common_a counsel_n epist_n 33._o according_a to_o pamelius_n edition_n at_o the_o beginning_n cyprian_n to_o the_o people_n to_o avoid_v the_o faction_n of_o felicissimus_n and_o five_o presbyter_n side_v with_o he_o speak_v of_o they_o epist_n 40._o they_o mindful_a of_o their_o conspiracy_n against_o my_o episcopacy_n episcopacy_n distinct_a from_o presbytery_n have_v then_o place_n in_o the_o church_n though_o of_o a_o far_o pure_a stamp_n than_o our_o prelacy_n nay_o against_o your_o suffrage_n or_o election_n by_o vote_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n renew_v their_o old_a opposition_n etc._n etc._n he_o justify_v his_o own_o stand_n by_o the_o people_n choice_n of_o he_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n upon_o the_o occasion_n he_o speak_v epist_n 55._o cyprian_n to_o antonianus_n a_o brother_n about_o cornelius_n choose_v bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o people_n and_o the_o ministry_n and_o novatian_n seek_v to_o make_v himself_o bishop_n cornelius_n be_v thus_o justify_v that_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o ministry_n by_o the_o vote_n or_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n then_o present_a etc._n etc._n here_o be_v the_o minister_n testimony_n but_o the_o choice_n the_o people_n epist_n 52._o the_o same_o cornelius_n he_o justify_v against_o novatian_n and_o that_o with_o the_o concurrent_a judgement_n of_o a_o council_n assemble_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o people_n epist_n 67._o cyprian_n to_o the_o ministry_n of_o spain_n cyprian_n with_o his_o fellow-bishop_n assemble_v praise_v the_o ministry_n and_o people_n of_o spain_n that_o they_o have_v by_o lawful_a election_n place_v sabinus_n and_o felix_n in_o stead_n of_o basilides_n and_o martial_n lapse_v bishop_n we_o have_v here_o most_o pregnant_a testimony_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o people_n right_a in_o choose_v they_o when_o they_o have_v meet_v together_o read_v letter_n out_o of_o spain_n desire_v their_o advice_n where_o in_o answer_n cyprian_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n first_o urge_v of_o how_o great_a 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v that_o the_o minister_n or_o bishop_n be_v holy_a he_o thus_o speak_v further_o wherefore_o it_o behoove_v that_o with_o full_a diligence_n and_o sincere_a trial_n they_o be_v choose_v to_o the_o ministry_n who_o be_v such_o as_o god_n may_v hear_v their_o prayer_n neither_o let_v the_o people_n flatter_v themselves_o as_o though_o they_o may_v be_v free_a from_o guilt_n communicate_v with_o a_o sinful_a minister_n or_o bishop_n and_o afford_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o unjust_a and_o unlawful_a episcopacy_n or_o ministry_n of_o he_o that_o be_v set_v over_o they_o a_o little_a after_o therefore_o the_o people_n obey_v the_o lord_n commandment_n and_o fear_v god_n aught_o to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o a_o sinful_a church_n ruler_n neither_o mix_v themselves_o at_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o sacrilegious_a priest_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v the_o great_a power_n either_o of_o choose_v the_o worthy_a priest_n that_o be_v the_o language_n of_o those_o time_n for_o bishop_n