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rest_n bishop_n church_n presbyter_n 2,348 5 10.4986 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A04388 One of the foure sermons preached before the Kings Maiestie, at Hampton Court in September last This concerning the antiquitie and superioritie of bishops. Sept. 21. 1606. By the Reuerend Father in God William Lord Bishop of Rochester. Barlow, William, d. 1613. 1606 (1606) STC 1451; ESTC S100875 24,815 48

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to_o be_v presbyter_n and_o then_o bishop_n which_o take_v away_o that_o distinction_n of_o priority_n in_o order_n not_o of_o degree_n as_o if_o the_o call_n episcopal_a be_v a_o numeral_a not_o a_o m●nerall_a function_n a_o priority_n in_o order_n and_o not_o a_o superiority_n in_o degree_n for_o the_o word_n proper_o signify_v a_o stair_n or_o step_n as_o act._n 21._o 35_o 35._o paul_n stand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o stair_n which_o interpretation_n of_o i_o both_o council_n and_o father_n do_v co●firme_v 〈◊〉_d concil●u●_fw-la african_n call_v the_o three_o function_n ecclesiastical_a of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o degree_n of_o the_o church_n conc._n sardicen_n no_o man_n may_v be_v call_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n which_o have_v not_o rise_v by_o every_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sardie_n ad_fw-la culmen_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la conc._n calcedom_n chal._n to_o reduce_v a_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d back_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v sacrilege_n so_o nazian_n ath●_n speak_v of_o athanasius_n say_v that_o he_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o much_o pre-eminence_n &_o honour_n for_o his_o virtue_n as_o by_o his_o dignity_n &_o degree_n of_o saint_n basill_n also_o he_o say_v basil._n that_o he_o rise_v to_o his_o bishoprik_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o order_n and_o law_n of_o the_o spiritual_a ascent_n which_o metaphor_n saint_n hierom_n himself_o use_v to_o nepotian_n nepot_n if_o thou_o desire_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n gaudeo_fw-la de_fw-la ascensu_fw-la i_o rejoice_v at_o thy_o climb_v and_o of_o the_o same_o nepotian_n fit_a clericus_fw-la &_o per_fw-la solitos_fw-la gradus_fw-la presbyter_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n these_o degree_n nep._n be_v not_o distinct_a for_o they_o be_v not_o extant_a the_o first_o that_o be_v make_v be_v deacon_n act._n 6._o 66._o presbyter_n there_o be_v none_o solemn_o ordain_v that_o we_o read_v of_o till_o act._n 14._o 23._o ibid._n 14._o 23._o the_o high_a degree_n which_o be_v the_o function_n episcopal_n the_o apostle_n reserve_v unto_o themselves_o a_o long_a time_n and_o that_o for_o 3._o main_a reason_n first_o there_o be_v no_o church_n establish_v and_o but_o a_o few_o at_o the_o first_o convert_v wherefore_o all_o their_o whole_a labour_n they_o bend_v in_o turn_v the_o first_o key_n to_o open_v that_o door_n of_o faith_n act._n 14._o 27._o namely_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n 27_o which_o the_o apostle_n 1._o cor._n 16._o 9_o call_v a_o great_a door_n &_o effectual_a &_o all_o the_o help_n they_o can_v make_v either_o by_o prophet_n evangelist_n coadjutor_n pastor_n doctor_n planter_n waterer_n or_o whatsoever_o be_v little_a enough_o for_o that_o work_n second_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o many_o people_n even_o in_o settle_a church_n they_o haste_v not_o to_o place_v a_o bishop_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o great_a thing_n 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like_a pliny_n his_o amphisbaena_fw-la a_o serpent_n which_o have_v a_o head_n at_o each_o end_n of_o her_o body_n both_o strive_v which_o shall_v be_v the_o maister-head_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n toil_v the_o body_n most_o miserable_o &_o in_o the_o end_n rent_n &_o tear_n itself_o most_o lothson_o find_v i_o say_v those_o 2._o effect_n which_o use_v to_o follow_v parity_n &_o plurality_n viz._n dissension_n &_o confusion_n euagr._fw-la it_o be_v general_o decree_v as_o hierom_n confess_v ut_fw-la unus_fw-la caeteris_fw-la superponeretur_fw-la that_o one_o shall_v be_v place_v above_o the_o rest_n to_o govern_v both_o presbyter_n and_o flock_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a care_n of_o the_o church_n ad_fw-la unum_fw-la pertineret_fw-la shall_v belong_v to_o one_o &_o he_o shall_v be_v style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n particular_o over_o this_o clergy_n here_o assemble_v timothy_n who_o be_v subscribe_v in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o second_o epistle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 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nor_o foot_n but_o whole_a belly_n they_o be_v all_o entia_fw-la they_o have_v all_o the_o honour_n all_o the_o manor_n and_o all_o the_o ●at_a of_o the_o land_n but_o with_o we_o again_o it_o be_v come_v round_o for_o now_o that_o we_o have_v con_n and_o sci_n a_o learned_a god_n be_v thank_v and_o a_o religious_a clergy_n the_o entia_fw-la be_v go_v our_o maintenance_n be_v imb●aseled_a our_o honour_n envy_v yea_o even_o that_o poor_a ens_fw-la &_o vrum_n which_o by_o god_n and_o the_o king_n favour_n we_o enjoy_v be_v of_o late_o cast_v whole_a into_o the_o king_n mercy_n as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v make_v u●_n non_fw-la 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o authority_n and_o pre-eminence_n over_o the_o clergy_n be_v all_o 〈◊〉_d in_o they_o and_o u●_n they_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o we_o derive_v it_o from_o they_o which_o be_v manifest_a in_o two_o principal_a thing_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n then_o and_o we_o now_o be_v superior_a unto_o the_o other_o clergy_n which_o for_o your_o better_a memory_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o word_n each_o very_a like_a to_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d first_o collation_n of_o reward_n which_o saint_n paul_n call_v ordination_n tit._n 1._o 5._o 5._o the_o high_a honour_n that_o a_o bishop_n can_v reward_v a_o scholar_n of_o desert_n withal_o to_o make_v he_o a_o priest_n of_o the_o high_a god_n second_o judicial_a censure_n i●_n their_o consistory_n and_o visitation_n not_o of_o the_o flock_n only_o but_o of_o the_o pastor_n also_o both_o which_o jurisdiction_n distributive_a and_o corrective_a the_o apostle_n keep_v unto_o themselves_o till_o they_o appoint_v bishop_n either_o substitute_n in_o their_o absence_n or_o successor_n after_o their_o death_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the●●alonica_fw-la where_o there_o be_v many_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
often_o confound_v yet_o the_o function_n be_v distinct_a for_o in_o the_o 24._o of_o matthew_n verse_n 45._o 45._o he_o that_o be_v appoint_v rector_n super_fw-la familiam_fw-la steward_n of_o the_o household_n under_o the_o chief_a lord_n be_v in_o the_o 49._o verse_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o fellow_n servant_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o meany_n all_o servant_n under_o one_o lord_n but_o yet_o some_o superior_a to_o other_o in_o office_n in_o the_o civil_a state_n be_v more_o familiar_a unto_o you_o this_o distinction_n will_v be_v more_o apparent_a for_o the_o stile_n of_o bar●n_n be_v a_o ti●tle_a belong_v to_o man_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o of_o noble_a birth_n but_o yet_o communicable_a to_o man_n scarce_o of_o mean_a worship_n yea_o even_o in_o that_o honourable_a rank_n both_o earl_n and_o lord_n be_v call_v baron_n yet_o their_o place_n and_o dignity_n unequal_a every_o earl_n be_v a_o baron_n but_o every_o baron_n not_o a_o earl_n so_o in_o this_o case_n both_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o general_a service_n to_o our_o lord_n 4●_n the_o dispensation_n of_o his_o word_n and_o mystery_n be_v all_o presbyter_n and_o fellow-presbyter_n but_o the_o style_n be_v communicable_a the_o term_n be_v not_o convertible_a for_o every_o bishop_n be_v a_o presbyter_n but_o every_o presbyter_n be_v not_o a_o bishop_n for_o s._n peter_n call_v himself_o a_o presbyter_n 1._o pet._n 5._o 1._o 1._o and_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n the_o community_n of_o name_n confound_v not_o the_o office_n neither_o shall_v we_o ever_o read_v that_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n enjoin_v by_o paul_n to_o timothy_n be_v commit_v to_o presbyter_n either_o to_o a_o singular_a person_n or_o to_o a_o whole_a college_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o bishop_n whereupon_o the_o very_a same_o authority_n both_o of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o church_n succeed_v reserve_v to_o their_o bishop_n only_o i_o marvel_v say_v hierom_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n wherein_o vigilantius_n be_v a_o presbyter_n do_v not_o crush_v that_o unprofitable_a vessel_n with_o his_o apostolic_a rod._n ●iparium_fw-la and_o it_o be_v thy_o humility_n rogat_fw-la say_v saint_n cyprian_n to_o rogatianus_n a_o bishop_n that_o thou_o will_v complain_v to_o i_o of_o the_o contumely_n offer_v unto_o thou_o by_o a_o deacon_n whereas_o thou_o may_v pro_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la tui_fw-la vigore_fw-la &_o cathedrae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la that_o be_v through_o the_o strength_n of_o thy_o office_n as_o thou_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o thy_o chair_n have_v power_n sufficient_a to_o revenge_v thyself_o on_o he_o and_o therefore_o will_v he_o ●hat_n if_o the_o deacon_n do_v still_o persist_v in_o that_o his_o malapert_a carriage_n he_o shall_v either_o deponere_fw-la or_o abstinere_fw-la depose_v he_o from_o his_o ministry_n or_o suspend_v he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o their_o clergy_n the_o nature_n whereof_o what_o it_o be_v you_o see_v we_o must_v now_o come_v to_o examine_v the_o authority_n whereon_o it_o be_v ground_v and_o that_o be_v in_o these_o word_n spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o his_o authority_n run_v through_o all_o the_o part_n as_o in_o the_o beginning_n i_o tell_v you_o of_o his_o immediate_a designment_n of_o any_o to_o the_o place_n we_o speak_v not_o yet_o though_o ●ome_v refer_v the_o call_n of_o timothy_n to_o his_o bishopric_n upon_o those_o word_n 18._o per_fw-la prophetiam_fw-la thereunto_o oecumenius_n upon_o that_o place_n ibid._n infer_v that_o general_a conclusion_n that_o bishop_n be_v not_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pell-mell_o at_o all_o adventure_n but_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o speak_v of_o their_o appointment_n by_o man_n endue_v with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n from_o above_o 49._o that_o be_v the_o apostle_n for_o every_o ordinance_n apostolic_a we_o take_v to_o be_v the_o action_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o trial_n whereof_o we_o will_v follow_v m._n beza_n 23._o sure_o say_v he_o si_fw-mi ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la apostolis_n profecta_fw-la esset_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o i_o can_v find_v this_o superiority_n of_o a_o bishop_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o clergy_n to_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o apostle_n i_o will_v not_o fear_v to_o attribute_v it_o divinae_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la dispositioni_fw-la whole_o and_o full_o to_o the_o divine_a institution_n 4._o let_v we_o then_o join_v that_o issue_n saint_n augustine_n shall_v begin_v that_o which_o the_o whole_a church_n retain_v and_o no_o council_n have_v first_o decree_v and_o be_v never_o al●red_v must_v be_v believe_v to_o be_v a_o apostolical_a ordinance_n now_o ●or_a this_o particular_a euag._n saint_n hierom_n himself_o c●nfesseth●_n that_o not_o one_o church_n only_o but_o the_o whole_a world_n decree_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n ut_fw-la unus_fw-la coeteris_fw-la superpo●er●tur_fw-la as_o for_o a_o council_n that_o first_o erect_v it_o there_o be_v none_o the_o canon_n ubique_fw-la which_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o they_o be_v call_v apostolorum_fw-la canon_n 4._o distinguish_v the●_n degree_n as_o we_o now_o have_v they_o the_o nicen_n council_n which_o be_v the_o first_o general_n we_o have_v in_o print_n extant_a 7._o reckon_v they_o in_o the_o same_o order_n with_o the_o same_o prerogative_n and_o establish_v they_o to_o be_v continue_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o former_a custom_n with_o this_o short_a aphorism_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o alteration_n there_o be_v none_o for_o 1500._o year_n together_o until_o young_a josua_n his_o emulation_n envy_v that_o some_o have_v the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n 29_o more_o than_o other_o envy_v thou_o for_o my_o sake_n join_v with_o corah_n his_o repine_n that_o some_o have_v the_o key_n of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o other_o you_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o you_o 3._o moses_n and_o aaron_n i_o say_v not_o for_o 1500_o year_n do_v any_o church_n alter_v that_o government_n or_o opinion_n perhaps_o a_o peddle_a heretic_n or_o two_o the●al●s_v in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o aerius_n elsewhere_o fancy_v unto_o themselves_o a_o parity_n but_o their_o ground_n be_v malecontentment_n as_o eusebius_n and_o epiphanius_n both_o witness_n 75._o because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v make_v bishop_n which_o they_o earnest_o affect_v egesippus_fw-la the_o ancient_a historian_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n have_v brand_v theblis_n 22._o with_o a_o mark_n that_o will_v not_o out_o while_o there_o be_v book_n extant_a viz._n that_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n remain_v no_o way_n infect_v with_o error_n in_o so_o much_o that_o she_o be_v by_o man_n style_v a_o virgin_n the_o first_o that_o corrupt_v she_o be_v thebulis_fw-la because_o he_o be_v not_o make_v bishop_n so_o that_o by_o saint_n augustine_n inference_n the_o institution_n be_v apostolical_a and_o therefore_o by_o m._n beza_n his_o concession_n divine_a but_o this_o be_v perhaps_o but_o a_o oblique_a and_o indirect_a proof_n sure_o we_o be_v no_o arcadian_n to_o fetch_v our_o pedigree_n from_o beyond_o the_o moon_n shall_v history_n of_o fact_n or_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a be_v our_o herald_n for_o record_n hist._n eusebius_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o historiographer_n that_o we_o have_v ●par●●m_n for_o 300._o year_n succession_n name_v the_o person_n and_o calculate_v the_o time_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o four_o principal_a church_n of_o the_o world_n jerusalem_n antioch_n rome_n and_o alexandria_n socrates_n socrat._n and_o theodoret_n the_o rest_n theodoret._n who_o lineal_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o those_o see_v until_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a who_o with_o 314._o bishop_n more_o subscribe_v unto_o that_o general_n council_n and_o that_o which_o eusebius_n witness_v of_o those_o four_o 63._o the_o same_o do_v irenaeus_n more_o ancient_a than_o he_o by_o almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n justify_v to_o be_v the_o case_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n that_o the_o bishop_n they_o govern_v can_v derive_v their_o succession_n from_o they_o to_o who_o the_o apostle_n by_o hand_n deliver_v the_o say_a church_n to_o govern_v in_o every_o place_n 1._o which_o certain_a successive_a propagation_n saint_n augustine_n make_v the_o main_a root_n of_o christian_a society_n prescript_n and_o tertullian_n the_o main_a proof_n of_o true_a doctrine_n and_o here_o if_o i_o will_v seem_v ambitious_a in_o heap_v author_n i_o may_v go_v downward_o from_o irenaeus_n through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o father_n delineat_v this_o succession_n and_o thereby_o trouble_v rather_o your_o patience_n than_o my_o own_o memory_n the_o best_a course_n therefore_o to_o determine_v this_o question_n in_o this_o short_a time_n allot_v i_o will_v be_v as_o i_o think_v if_o we_o make_v he_o the_o umper_n who_o they_o make_v our_o accuser_n that_o be_v s._n hierom_n
who_o master_n beza_n with_o other_o do_v principal_o rely_v upon_o sarav_n nam_fw-la cui_fw-la notior_fw-la for_o who_o say_v beza_n be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o age_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n than_o hierom_n yes_o sure_o a_o dozen_o more_o in_o print_n of_o as_o great_a note_n and_o truth_n as_o he_o who_o all_o concord_n the_o succession_n and_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n to_o be_v apostolical_a but_o what_o say_v hierom_n first_o he_o will_v have_v this_o same_o excelsiorem_fw-la gradum_fw-la of_o bishop_n over_o the_o clergy_n to_o begin_v in_o alexandria_n evagr_a à_fw-fr marco_n euangelista_fw-la aster_n s._n mark_v the_o evangelist_n for_o they_o will_v make_v the_o preposition_n to_o be_v exclusive_a as_o if_o in_o saint_n mark_v time_n neither_o that_o prelacy_n be_v hear_v of_o nor_o then_o elsewhere_a but_o in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n only_o well_o can_v bishop_n go_v no_o high_o for_o their_o superiority_n they_o need_v not_o be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o progeny_n for_o saint_n mark_v die_v 24._o and_o anni●nus_n present_o succeed_v he_o six_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o either_o saint_n peter_n or_o saint_n paul_n thirty_o five_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o apostle_n forty_o five_o year_n before_o simon_n cleophas_n who_o be_v one_o of_o our_o lord_n disciple_n of_o who_o we_o read_v luke_n 24._o 24._o who_o be_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o saint_n james_n and_o therefore_o make_v bishop_n because_o he_o be_v our_o lord_n kinsman_n as_o eusebius_n witness_v 22._o so_o that_o this_o superiority_n though_o it_o begin_v as_o they_o say_v in_o the_o next_o successor_n to_o saint_n mark_v be_v extant_a in_o the_o church_n these_o apostle_n viventibus_fw-la videntibus_fw-la approbantibus_fw-la living_n see_v approve_v it_o for_o silence_n argue_v if_o not_o a_o approbation_n yet_o no_o dislike_n but_o hierom_n confess_v that_o saint_n mark_v himself_o the_o interpreter_n of_o saint_n peter_n for_o the_o gospel_n which_o bear_v saint_n mark_v name_n he_o receive_v from_o saint_n peter_n own_o mouth_n as_o some_o write_v be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n lacobi_fw-la and_o be_v there_o bishop_n only_o in_o alexandria_n no_o for_o hierom_n also_o witness_v that_o james_n the_o just_a our_o lord_n brother_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o so_o ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n present_o after_o our_o lord_n passion_n yea_o bishop_n doubtless_o but_o not_o superior_n over_o their_o brethren_n before_o that_o time_n which_o be_v after_o saint_n mark_v ignatius_n ●gnatio_fw-la who_o as_o hierom_n himself_o record_v conver●ed_v with_o the_o apostle_n and_o see_v christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n by_o good_a likelihood_n as_o some_o think_v one_o of_o those_o five_o hundred_o brethren_n of_o who_o saint_n paul_n 1._o cor._n 15._o smyrn_n 6._o speak_v or_o rather_o as_o ignatius_n of_o himself_o witness_v even_o then_o when_o christ_n say_v to_o his_o disciple_n handle_v i_o and_o see_v for_o a_o spirit_n have_v not_o flesh_n &_o bone_n &c_n &c_n luke_n 24._o ●9_n the_o second_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n antioch_n after_o saint_n peter_n write_v to_o the_o an●iochians_n for_o among_o they_o he_o be_v a_o presbyter_n to_o remember_v euodius_n their_o bishop_n who_o first_o receive_v from_o the_o apostel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o praelacie_n and_o superiority_n above_o we_o trall_n for_o episcopus_fw-la est_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la princeps_fw-la say_v the_o same_o father_n elsewhere_a and_o afterwards_o when_o himself_o come_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o same_o church_n be_v carry_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v martyr_v for_o his_o profession_n he_o write_v unto_o the_o pastor_n and_o clergy_n of_o antioch_n that_o they_o will_v be_v diligent_a in_o feed_v the_o flock_n commit_v unto_o they_o until_o god_n do_v show_v unto_o they_o antiochen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o shall_v rule_v over_o they_o sar_n after_o his_o death_n but_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la sarsenses_n injoin_v in_o particular_a each_o order_n his_o subjection_n presbyter_n be_v obedient_a to_o your_o bishop_n deacon_n be_v subject_a to_o your_o presbyter_n and_o layman_n to_o all_o his_o conclusion_n be_v very_o pathetical_a my_o soul_n for_o they_o who_o observe_v this_o order_n the_o lord_n will_v be_v always_o with_o they_o this_o be_v bless_v ignatius_n to_o who_o our_o saviour_n appear_v and_o speak_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n in_o a_o story_n that_o he_o rehearse_v of_o s._n john_n report_v that_o the_o say_a apostle_n after_o his_o return_n from_o pathmos_n 23._o in_o some_o place_n where_o he_o come_v make_v bishop_n and_o choose_v into_o the_o clergy_n such_o as_o the_o holy-ghost_n think_v fit_a and_o upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o young_a man_n of_o who_o he_o take_v especial_a like_n turn_v unto_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v as_o the_o story_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d superior_n or_o set_v over_o they_o all_o commit_v the_o youth_n to_o his_o custody_n which_o bishop_n after_o his_o return_n he_o call_v caput_fw-la illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o head_n of_o that_o church_n 〈◊〉_d yea_o hierom_n himself_o acknowledge_v that_o unless_o to_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v give_v exhort_v quaed●m_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la emi●●ns_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o a_o extraordinary_a &_o pe●reles_a pre-eminence_n above_o the_o rest_n tot_fw-la essent_fw-la schismata_fw-la quot_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la there_o will_v be_v as_o many_o schism_n as_o there_o be_v preestes_n and_o this_o shall_v serve_v fo●_n the_o first_o objection_n out_o of_o hierom._n but_o the_o second_o be_v that_o which_o they_o urge_v most_o for_o that_o seem_v to_o strike_v home_o namely_o that_o this_o maioritie_n of_o bishop_n come_v rather_o ex_fw-la consue●udine_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la by_o the_o church_n custom_n quam_fw-la dominicae_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la veritate_fw-la then_o by_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o lord_n ordinance_n some_o i_o know_v both_o papist_n and_o protestant_n 1._o be_v so_o angry_a with_o hierom_n for_o this_o that_o they_o rank_n he_o with_o aerius_n in_o the_o number_n of_o rank_a heretic_n as_o maintain_v by_o this_o speech_n the_o parity_n of_o minister_n a_o wrong_n to_o that_o father_n doubtless_o for_o what_o church_n mean_v he_o to_o who_o custom_n he_o ascribe_v it_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o after_o if_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n shall_v we_o think_v s._n hierom_n will_v fasten_v upon_o they_o such_o a_o crime_n as_o that_o they_o will_v erect_v such_o a_o office_n contrary_a or_o not_o consonant_a unto_o their_o master_n prescript_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o mean_v of_o that_o church_n ibidem_fw-la for_o in_o the_o same_o place_n show_v what_o occasion_v this_o pre-eminence_n of_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n he_o say_v it_o begin_v when_o the_o devil_n make_v that_o faction_n in_o the_o church_n that_o one_o will_v say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o another_o i_o be_o of_o apollo_n a_o third_o i_o be_o of_o cephas_n and_o a_o other_o i_o be_o of_o christ_n and_o this_o be_v as_o appear_v 1._o cor._n 1._o 1._o in_o the_o time_n and_o prime_n of_o the_o apostle_n yea_o indeed_o hierom_n be_v direct_v that_o the_o suppress_n of_o schism_n occasion_v the_o first_o source_n and_o erection_n of_o bishop_n as_o the_o best_a remedy_n against_o they_o and_o when_o be_v schism_n more_o rise_v then_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o be_v no_o church_n to_o who_o saint_n paul_n write_v a_o epistle_n but_o he_o complain_v of_o they_o where_o by_o the_o way_n two_o thing_n we_o may_v observe_v here-hence_o by_o this_o occasion_n of_o saint_n hieroms_n speech_n rogat_fw-la first_o that_o of_o saint_n cyprian_n that_o this_o malign_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n be_v a_o infallible_a note_n of_o schismatic_n for_o as_o you_o may_v know_v that_o demetrius_n and_o his_o fellow_n goldsmith_n by_o raise_v a_o tumult_n against_o paul_n be_v diana_n tradesman_n because_o they_o foresee_v if_o christ_n be_v preach_v 19_o down_o must_v diana_n and_o withal_o their_o gain_n so_o may_v we_o descry_v who_o be_v incline_v to_o faction_n by_o their_o spurn_v against_o this_o superiority_n because_o if_o bishop_n be_v raise_v their_o schism_n must_v be_v scatter_v second_o if_o advance_v of_o bishop_n be_v the_o suppress_n of_o schism_n as_o their_o own_o author_n affirm_v and_o saint_n paul_n propehsy_v 1._o cor._n 11._o 11._o oportet_fw-la haereses_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o there_o must_v and_o will_v be_v heresy_n and_o schism_n while_o the_o world_n stand_v then_o sure_o it_o behove_v your_o majesty_n to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o church_n and_o kingdom_n be_v commit_v if_o you_o will_v have_v schism_n abandon_v to_o maintain_v and_o continue_v this_o government_n episcopal_a unless_o as_o it_o please_v you_o to_o write_v to_o your_o most_o noble_a son_n you_o will_v retain_v
faction_n in_o your_o kingdom_n ●2_n as_o socrates_n do_v his_o wife_n xanthippe_n to_o try_v your_o own_o patience_n and_o the_o church_n constancy_n but_o to_o answer_v the_o point_n if_o this_o superiority_n come_v by_o a_o custom_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o they_o we_o must_v think_v do_v nothing_o derogatory_n to_o their_o master_n precept_n why_o then_o shall_v hierom_n say_v it_o come_v not_o by_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o lord_n ordinance_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n by_o a_o pretty_a distinction_n upon_o that_o place_n 1._o cor._n ●_o ●_o you_o be_v god_n husbandry_n give_v i_o a_o good_a hint_n for_o a_o fit_a resolution_n the_o apostle_n say_v he_o manure_v the_o church_n with_o a_o double_a tillage_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o that_o of_o the_o euan._n john_n 20._o haec_fw-la scripta_fw-la sunt_fw-la direct_v write_v precept_n which_o our_o lord_n have_v leave_v they_o 〈…〉_z the_o other_o which_o saint_n paul_n 1_o cor._n 11._o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thing_n unwriten_a which_o they_o either_o do_v or_o speak_v as_o the_o time_n occasion_v and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n direct_v if_o any_o think_v that_o this_o make_v way_n to_o popish_a tradition_n unwritten_a verity_n it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o saint_n paul_n own_o distinction_n of_o praeceptum_fw-la and_o concilium_fw-la out_o of_o his_o own_o practice_n 1._o cor._n 7._o 6._o that_o he_o speak_v some_o thing_n by_o permission_n some_o thing_n by_o precept_n 6._o this_o speak_v i_o say_v he_o again_o verse_n 1●_n not_o the_o lord_n 12._o do_v paul_n utter_v any_o thing_n contrary_a or_o not_o agree_v to_o the_o lord_n his_o master_n doctrine_n no_o but_o persuade_v himself_o verse_n forty_o 40._o that_o he_o also_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n 25._o though_o i_o have_v say_v he_o verse_n 25._o no_o commandment_n from_o the_o lord_n yet_o i_o give_v this_o advice_n so_o mean_v s._n hierom_n that_o this_o matority_n of_o bishop_n be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o unwritten_a husbandry_n whereof_o clemens_n speak_v uz_o that_o there_o be_v no_o write_a precept_n or_o express_v rule_n from_o christ_n but_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o custom_n even_o then_o in_o all_o church_n i●enae_fw-la for_o so_o irenaeus_n long_o before_o he_o call_v it_o traditionem_fw-la apostolican_n toti_fw-la mundo_fw-la manifestan_n neither_o do_v this_o objection_n out_o of_o hieron_n make_v more_o against_o the_o priority_n of_o bishop_n then_o against_o the_o observe_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n whereof_o that_o speech_n of_o saint_n hierom_n may_v be_v as_o well_o yea_o more_fw-it true_o verify_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o ex_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quam_fw-la doninicae_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la veritate_fw-la that_o the_o seven_o day_n shall_v be_v keep_v holy_a there_o be_v express_a scripture_n both_o afore_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o creation_n 20._o and_o in_o the_o law_n at_o the_o four_o commandment_n but_o where_o be_v there_o any_o place_n either_o in_o the_o gospel_n that_o our_o saviour_n command_v or_o in_o the_o act_n and_o epistle_n that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v the_o alteration_n of_o sabatumin_n dominican_n the_o first_o day_n to_o be_v sanctify_v for_o the_o seven_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o revelation_n it_o be_v once_o name_v and_o call_v die_v dominicus_n 1_o which_o by_o all_o testimony_n be_v not_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o so_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v a_o day_n which_o david_n so_o entitle_v t●_n 118._o hic_fw-la est_fw-la die_v this_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n he_o have_v make_v it_o we_o will_v rejoice_v and_o be_v glad_a in_o it_o and_o that_o by_o all_o assurance_n be_v not_o the_o sabbath_n the_o truth_n therefore_o be_v that_o the_o church_n find_v the_o observation_n but_o not_o the_o first_o ordinance_n thereof_o continue_v it_o to_o be_v keep_v and_o account_v it_o as_o a_o apostolical_a institution_n and_o the_o very_a same_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o s._n hieroms_n speech_n in_o this_o point_n of_o praelacy_n save_v that_o the_o place_n of_o bishop_n be_v more_o apparent_a in_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v much_o have_v forget_v himself_o ma●_n for_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o marcelia_n confute_v or_o rather_o contemn_v the_o error_n of_o montanus_n this_o he_o put_v for_o one_o with_o they_o say_v he_o the_o bishop_n be_v thrust_v into_o the_o three_o place_n but_o with_o we_o in_o the_o christian_a orthodoxal_a church_n apostolorum_fw-la locum_fw-la tenent_fw-la episcopi_fw-la the_o bishop_n have_v the_o aposils_n room_n that_o be_v the_o first_o place_n yea_o elsewhere_a he_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v dominica_n dispositio_fw-la the_o lord_n own_o ordinance_n though_o indirect_o &_o oblique_o &_o that_o out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n 1._o allegorical_o out_o of_o ps._n 45._o wherein_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v rep●elented_v in_o the_o person_n of_o salomon_n queen_n 44._o upon_o those_o word_n ver_fw-la 16._o prepatribus_fw-la ●ati_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tibi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d let_v it_o not_o gree●e_v thou_o say_v s._n austen_n that_o the_o 〈…〉_z not_o peter_n &_o paul_n by_o who_o thou_o be_v beget_v for_o o●_n thy_o own_o brood_n a_o fatherhood_n be_v grow_v unto_o thou_o instead_o of_o father_n child_n be_v bear_v unto_o thou_o quos_fw-la 〈…〉_z principes_fw-la s●per_n omnen●erran_v ibid._n that_o be_v say_v s._n hieron_n the_o gospel_n be_v spread_v through_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n in_o they_o bishop_n be_v place_v ruler_n of_o the_o church_n second_o by_o comparison_n wherein_o he_o plain●ly_o 〈…〉_z what_o he_o mean_v by_o those_o word_n 〈…〉_z the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n namely_o a_o apostolic_a ordinance_n ut_fw-la sc●amus_fw-la say_v he_o apostolicas_fw-la traditiones_fw-la sumptas_fw-la de_fw-la vete●i_fw-la testamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o we_o may_v know_v how_o the_o apostle_n ground_v their_o tradition_n or_o ordinance_n upon_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o from_o thence_o fetch_v their_o model_n this_o be_v one_o particular_a that_o which_o aaron_n his_o son_n and_o levite_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n the_o very_a same_o let_v bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n challenge_v in_o the_o church_n to_o they_o sclues_z t●is_fw-mi be_v sufficient_a if_o we_o shall_v rest_v here_o but_o neither_o s._n hierom_n not_o they_o must_v so_o pass_v as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o direct_o the_o lord_n own_o institution_n for_o spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la not_o only_o by_o the_o apostle_n who_o have_v receive_v he_o in_o great_a measure_n but_o even_o by_o christ_n himself_o who_o joh._n 3_o 3._o be_v endue_v with_o the_o spirit_n without_o measure_n ordain_v this_o superiority_n if_o we_o will_v credit_n s._n hierom_n his_o ancient_n by_o many_o year_n s_o cypri_n let_v the_o deacon_n remember_v that_o apostolos_fw-la rogat_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la episc●pos_fw-la do●inu_n ipse_fw-la eleger●t_fw-la the_o lord_n himself_o choose_v apostle_n that_o be_v bishop_n but_o the_o apostle_n after_o our_o saviour_n his_o ascension_n choose_v deacon_n to_o serve_v they_o at_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v bishop_n beside_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n hierom_n himself_o by_o allusion_n confess_v non_fw-fr om●es_fw-fr episcopi_fw-la episcop●s●●t_n ●liod_n all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o place_n and_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n be_v not_o bishop_n attend_v ●etrum_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d consider_v look_v upon_o peter_n but_o withal_o behold_v judas_n for_o they_o who_o we_o now_o call_v bishop_n 1._o be_v then_o call_v apostle_n say_v theod._n yea_o though_o they_o all_o be_v silent_a in_o that_o point_n the_o holy_a g●ost_n will_v confirm_v it_o who_o speak_v of_o matthi●s_n choice_n into_o judas_n his_o room_n in_o express_a term_n call_v apostolatum_n episcopatum_n act_n 1._o 20._o 109._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o the_o psa._n 109._o let_v another_o take_v his_o bishopship_n saint_n hilary_n with_o many_o of_o the_o fathers●f●irme_a ●f●irme_z that_o our_o saviour_n in_o direct_a word_n appoint_v this_o superiority_n episcopal_a over_o their_o brethren_n in_o that_o place_n and_o part_n of_o his_o last_o sermon_n 24._o mat._n 24._o 45._o who_o be_v a_o faithful_a and_o wise_a servant_n quem_fw-la dominus_fw-la constituet_fw-la super_fw-la familiam_fw-la who_o the_o lord_n shall_v make_v ruler_n ●uer_v his_o household_n but_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o apocalypse_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d admit_v no_o contradiction_n where_o our_o lord_n himself_o will_v s._n john_n to_o write_v unto_o the_o 7._o angel_n of_o the_o 7._o church_n wherein_o 3._o thing_n be_v very_o worthy_a observation_n first_o he_o call_v they_o angel_n there_o be_v their_o eminence_n both_o for_o dignity_n and_o integirtie_a second_o they_o have_v the_o trial_n both_o for_o proof_n and_o reproof_n of_o their_o clergy_n