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rest_n begin_v day_n sabbath_n 3,503 5 10.2207 5 false
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A61105 The vvay to everlasting happinesse: or, the substance of christian religion methodically and plainly handled in a familiar discourse dialogue-wise: wherein, the doctrine of the Church of England is vindicated; the ignorant instructed, and the faithfull directed in their travels to heaven. By Benjamin Spencer, preacher of the word of God at Bromley neer Bow in Middlesex. Spencer, Benjamin, b. 1595? 1659 (1659) Wing S4945; ESTC R222156 362,911 329

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act_n 2.46_o that_o be_v in_o their_o private_a oratory_n or_o upper_a room_n set_v apart_o for_o holy_a occasion_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o use_n when_o church_n be_v build_v except_o for_o devotion_n of_o the_o private_a family_n another_o meeting_n you_o find_v act_n 4.23_o where_o god_n shake_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v assemble_v and_o they_o be_v all_o fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n another_o meeting_n you_o find_v act_v 6.2_o about_o choose_v the_o seven_o deacon_n of_o who_o stephen_n be_v one_o who_o be_v the_o first_o martyr_n that_o suffer_v death_n for_o christ_n act_v 7.58_o then_o begin_v persecution_n to_o wax_v hot_a by_o reason_n of_o saul_n be_v too_o zealous_a for_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n act_v 8.4_o and_o so_o the_o church_n be_v scatter_v but_o he_o be_v convert_v act_v 9_o then_o have_v the_o church_n rest_n and_o multiply_v exceed_o ver_fw-la 31._o and_o spread_v very_o far_o and_o at_o antioch_n they_o be_v first_o call_v christian_n act_n 11.26_o then_o herod_n agrippa_n to_o curry_v favour_n with_o the_o jew_n act_n 12.2_o kill_v james_n and_o imprison_v peter_n but_o god_n smite_v he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o vain_a glory_n act_v 12.23_o the_o next_o special_a meeting_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v act_n 15.16_o the_o first_o council_n that_o ever_o be_v who_o determine_v the_o great_a question_n of_o circumcision_n negative_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o gentile_n other_o meeting_n there_o be_v in_o divers_a place_n according_a as_o the_o church_n increase_v and_o be_v transplant_v in_o divers_a region_n as_o act_n 20.7_o at_o troas_n mathe._n but_o have_v they_o any_o public_a meeting_n place_v call_v church_n in_o those_o time_n phila._n the_o first_o they_o have_v be_v those_o oratory_n which_v the_o jew_n have_v on_o top_n of_o their_o house_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v the_o upper_a room_n which_o though_o the_o roman_n call_v caenaculum_fw-la or_o a_o banquet_a room_n because_o it_o be_v like_o their_o feast_a room_n on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n yet_o neither_o the_o jew_n nor_o christian_n use_v it_o but_o in_o religious_a devotion_n and_o therefore_o where_o christ_n eat_v the_o passeover_n and_o celebrate_v his_o last_o supper_n be_v hold_v a_o place_n sacred_a though_o appertain_v to_o some_o private_a house_n of_o some_o of_o the_o disciple_n in_o this_o place_n some_o say_v that_o christ_n appear_v to_o his_o disciple_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n 3._o nicepho_n &_o bed_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la sanct._n to_o 3._o c._n 3._o and_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n after_o to_o thomas_n with_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o here_o james_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o seven_o deacon_n elect_v and_o the_o first_o council_n hold_v 16._o cyr._n hieros_n cat_n 16._o act_v 15._o and_o saint_n cyril_n call_v it_o the_o upper_a church_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v also_o upon_o they_o act_v 2._o and_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v the_o place_n prophesy_v of_o as_o be_v near_o to_o mount_v zion_n psalm_n 50.2_o out_o of_o zion_n god_n appear_v in_o perfect_a beauty_n in_o which_o psalm_n the_o spirit_n also_o seem_v to_o refuse_v carnal_a facrifice_n which_o be_v gospel-like_a doctrine_n also_o it_o be_v prophesy_v that_o out_o of_o zion_n shall_v go_v forth_o the_o law_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n out_o of_o jerusalem_n to_o which_o many_o people_n shall_v flock_v and_o so_o they_o do_v act_v 2._o and_o thus_o his_o foundation_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o holy_a mountain_n and_o he_o have_v show_v that_o he_o love_v the_o gate_n of_o zion_n more_o than_o all_o the_o dwelling_n of_o jacob_n 27._o vide_fw-la high_a in_o epitap_n paulae_fw-la epi._n 27._o because_o he_o i._n christ_n be_v there_o produce_v by_o the_o gospel_n promulgation_n which_o never_o come_v from_o the_o temple_n though_o divulge_v from_o a_o place_n near_o to_o zion_n which_o place_n be_v enclose_v afterward_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v antiquity_n with_o a_o fair_a church_n call_v the_o church_n of_o zion_n in_o process_n of_o time_n as_o the_o church_n christian_n increase_v no_o doubt_n they_o build_v place_n of_o recess_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v synagogue_n who_o religion_n be_v estrange_v as_o much_o from_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o the_o christian_n be_v and_o in_o these_o place_n they_o do_v ordinary_o assemble_v to_o perform_v divine_a duty_n unless_o they_o be_v hinder_v by_o necessity_n mathe._n i_o pray_v give_v i_o some_o instance_n of_o these_o phila._n we_o read_v that_o as_o at_o first_o they_o have_v their_o upper_a room_n for_o oratory_n so_o afterward_o they_o have_v place_n of_o worship_n build_v in_o field_n 〈◊〉_d euseb_n eccle_n hist_o lib._n 2._o c._n 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o they_o hear_v the_o scripture_n interpret_v and_o have_v several_a class_n for_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o sing_v psalm_n and_o have_v distinction_n of_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n we_o see_v also_o in_o paul_n epistle_n that_o he_o salute_v some_o with_o their_o household_n only_o as_o aristobulus_n and_o narcissus_n assyncritus_n 4._o rom._n 16._o oecume_v in_o in_o rom._n 16._o and_o col._n 4._o and_o phlegon_n but_o other_o he_o salute_v with_o the_o church_n at_o their_o house_n i._o all_o those_o that_o there_o common_o assemble_v so_o he_o salute_v nymphas_n col._n 4.15_o and_o philemon_n and_o aquila_n and_o priscilla_n rom._n 16._o which_o show_v their_o house_n or_o part_n of_o they_o dedicate_v to_o pious_a use_n in_o common_a so_o theophilus_n to_o who_o st_n luke_n dedicate_v his_o gospel_n 10._o hiero._n in_o ep_v 2._o ad_fw-la galat._n clem._n in_o recog_n lib._n 10._o and_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v dedicate_v his_o house_n at_o antioch_n to_o this_o purpose_n this_o be_v about_o thirty_o eight_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o eusebius_n report_v that_o st_n mark_n have_v divers_a church_n in_o alexandria_n in_o his_o history_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o so_o st_o paul_n at_o corinth_n as_o we_o may_v collect_v from_o 1_o cor._n 11.22_o say_n have_v you_o not_o house_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o or_o do_v you_o despise_v the_o church_n of_o god_n so_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n and_o his_o colony_n of_o christian_n build_v the_o church_n of_o glassenbury_n in_o england_n angli_fw-la hist_o angli_fw-la which_o be_v burn_v be_v build_v again_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o letter_n patent_n so_o crescens_n cause_v a_o church_n to_o be_v build_v at_o vienna_n so_o in_o 79._o 4._o eus_n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o there_o be_v a_o great_a church_n build_v at_o ephesus_n by_o st_n john_n say_v eusebius_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 20._o and_o many_o be_v build_v also_o in_o rome_n by_o the_o apostle_n mean_n 25_o euseb_n l._n 2._o c._n 25_o and_o sure_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o dedicate_a place_n to_o holy_a worship_n be_v because_o christian_n be_v teach_v by_o scripture_n that_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n be_v most_o sacred_a and_o incommunicable_a so_o those_o thing_n by_o which_o they_o worship_v shall_v not_o be_v make_v common_a and_o indeed_o therefore_o christian_n be_v well_o admonish_v by_o a_o ancient_a holy_a writer_n corinth_n clem._n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la corinth_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n as_o god_n have_v express_v they_o to_o be_v do_v in_o regard_n both_o of_o time_n when_o and_o person_n whereby_o and_o place_n wherein_o that_o so_o we_o may_v be_v accept_v of_o he_o all_o these_o we_o find_v in_o the_o first_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n mathe._n i_o pray_v go_v on_o and_o give_v i_o a_o further_a light_n phila._n we_o find_v ignatius_n reprove_v trajan_n in_o a_o church_n 19_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 19_o as_o nicephorus_n report_v and_o 117._o the_o emperor_n adrian_n command_v christian_a church_n to_o be_v build_v adri._n dion_n in_o adri._n and_o forbid_v to_o place_v the_o image_n of_o the_o roman_a god_n therein_o and_o ignatius_n write_v to_o the_o magnesian_o philad_n vid._n epist_n ad_fw-la ad_fw-la philad_n charge_v they_o to_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n to_o use_v one_o common_a prayer_n with_o one_o heart_n as_o come_v to_o one_o temple_n of_o god_n one_o altar_n and_o one_o christ_n so_o we_o find_v polycarpus_n receive_v the_o communion_n in_o a_o church_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 169._o and_o theophylus_fw-la antiochenus_fw-la 25._o eus_n l._n 5._o c._n 25._o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o autolycum_n say_v that_o as_o the_o sea_n have_v land_n that_o be_v fruitful_a so_o the_o world_n have_v synagogue_n call_v church_n wherein_o truth_n be_v preserve_v whereby_o man_n may_v be_v save_v and_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n distinguish_v the_o church_n
overseer_n while_o they_o live_v and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o other_o faithful_a man_n afterward_o james_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o say_v eusebius_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o and_o st_n jerome_n say_v the_o apostle_n ordain_v he_o so_o and_o theodoret_n upon_o the_o philip._n chap._n 1._o say_v that_o epaphroditus_n have_v the_o episcopal_a office_n settle_v on_o he_o because_o paul_n call_v he_o their_o apostle_n eph._n 2.25_o mathe._n why_o be_v not_o bishop_n trust_v with_o the_o church_n at_o the_o first_o erect_v of_o it_o phila._n because_o the_o church_n have_v at_o first_o more_o need_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n 75._o epiph._n count_v aerium_fw-la lib._n 3._o ho._n 75._o for_o whilst_o the_o apostle_n continue_v near_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v plant_v church_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o bishop_n or_o overseer_n save_v themselves_o by_o their_o presence_n letter_n or_o messenger_n but_o when_o they_o be_v final_o to_o forsake_v those_o part_n than_o they_o do_v secure_v the_o church_n by_o fit_a substitute_n 2._o sufficient_a man_n for_o the_o office_n be_v very_o scarce_o to_o be_v have_v as_o phil._n 2._o i_o have_v no_o man_n like_o timotheus_n who_o will_v faithful_o care_v for_o your_o matter_n for_o all_o seek_v their_o own_o 8._o calv._n insilt_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o 3._o faction_n begin_v by_o the_o equality_n of_o presbyter_n as_o some_o among_o the_o galathian_o set_v up_o circumcision_n so_o phil._n 3._o some_o be_v call_v dog_n and_o evil_a worker_n and_o be_v the_o enemy_n to_o the_o cross_n so_o col._n 2._o some_o burden_v the_o church_n with_o tradition_n other_o corrupt_v the_o gospel_n with_o philosophy_n 2._o col._n 2._o so_o some_o impugn_a the_o resurrection_n 1_o cor._n 15._o and_o col._n 2._o other_o feign_v the_o day_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v at_o hand_n 2_o thes_n 2._o many_o wolf_n enter_v foretell_v act_v 20._o and_o false_a teacher_n 2_o pet._n 2._o yea_o many_o antichrist_n 1_o john_n 2._o and_o cap._n 4._o to_o prevent_v or_o repress_v which_o the_o apostle_n set_v up_o superintendent_o or_o bishop_n to_o rule_v the_o presbyter_n as_o they_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n that_o the_o gainsayer_n may_v be_v reprove_v tit._n 1.5_o and_o that_o they_o exercise_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n be_v plain_a in_o that_o he_o have_v power_n of_o ordination_n 4._o 1_o tim._n 5.2_o oecumen_fw-la in_o 1_o tim._n cap._n 4._o lay_v hand_n therefore_o sudden_o on_o no_o man_n 1_o tim._n 5._o and_o also_o the_o power_n of_o correction_n so_o 1_o tim._n 5.1_o rebuke_v not_o a_o elder_a but_o exhort_v he_o as_o a_o father_n which_o plain_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n and_o if_o we_o read_v ancient_a writer_n 4._o epiph._n haeres_fw-la 25._o cypr._n l._n 1._o ep._n 8._o &_o ep._n 4._o you_o will_v find_v beside_o the_o proof_n of_o scripture_n both_o reason_n and_o practice_n enough_o for_o the_o set_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n over_o presbyter_n although_o in_o many_o case_n the_o presbyter_n do_v associate_v the_o bishop_n mathe._n but_o how_o prove_v you_o bishop_n to_o be_v chief_a phila._n it_o be_v not_o unlike_a but_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v this_o order_n from_o the_o apostle_n will_v always_o continue_v it_o and_o therefore_o from_o the_o primitive_a time_n they_o have_v peculiar_a to_o themselves_o monachus_fw-la hier._n ad_fw-la rusti_fw-la monachus_fw-la singularity_n in_o succession_n and_o superiority_n in_o ordination_n by_o singularity_n i_o understand_v one_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n though_o divers_a presbyter_n and_o deacon_n in_o divers_a congregation_n and_o upon_o this_o singularity_n depend_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n lucif_n hier._n advers._fw-la lucif_n which_o else_o will_v be_v rend_v asunder_o by_o as_o many_o schism_n as_o there_o be_v priest_n it_o may_v be_v you_o will_v object_v that_o st_n paul_n seem_v to_o acknowledge_v many_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n 1.1_o phil._n 1.1_o as_o at_o philippi_n he_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n 25_o oecumen_fw-la in_o 1_o cap._n ad_fw-la phil._n chrys_n hom_n 1._o in_o 1_o chap._n ad_fw-la philip._n opt._n cont_n pamerianum_n l._n 25_o but_o these_o be_v presbyter_n yet_o call_v bishop_n because_o as_o yet_o the_o name_n be_v common_a to_o both_o but_o afterward_o they_o be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o proper_a name_n as_o theodoret_n write_v in_o the_o 1_o chap._n to_o the_o philippian_n and_o optatus_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o schismatic_n and_o a_o sinner_n that_o erect_v one_o bishop_n seat_n against_o another_o 2._o they_o have_v superiority_n in_o ordination_n for_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o less_o shall_v be_v bless_v of_o the_o great_a and_o that_o a_o superior_a must_v ordain_v the_o inferior_a it_o be_v true_a 4._o council_n cartha_n 4._o can._n 4._o that_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n say_v that_o presbyter_n shall_v lay_v their_o hand_n near_o the_o bishop_n hand_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v so_o that_o show_v that_o presbyter_n can_v ordain_v without_o a_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o their_o hand_n be_v only_o lay_v by_o way_n of_o consent_n and_o approbation_n or_o else_o the_o father_n and_o other_o council_n be_v deceive_v yea_o 1.4_o tit._n 1.4_o beside_o the_o scripture_n settle_v it_o in_o the_o bishop_n not_o in_o the_o presbyter_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o another_o council_n who_o reject_v a_o presbyter_n that_o be_v ordain_v or_o consecrate_v by_o another_o presbyter_n though_o the_o bishop_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n but_o suffer_v the_o other_o presbyter_n to_o read_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n 69._o council_n hispalenf_n ca._n 5._o epiph._n haer_fw-mi 69._o because_o himself_o be_v trouble_v with_o sore_a eye_n and_o can_v not_o well_o read_v so_o be_v one_o colluthus_n a_o presbyter_n reprove_v and_o all_o the_o presbyter_n that_o he_o have_v presumptuous_o make_v be_v reject_v in_o a_o general_a council_n so_o it_o be_v decree_v against_o maximus_n a_o presbyter_n in_o the_o same_o case_n 2._o athan._n apol_n 2._o by_o the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n can._n 4._o mathe._n but_o how_o prove_v you_o their_o succession_n phila._n first_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n place_v some_o in_o divers_a city_n in_o their_o life_n time_n as_o timothy_n at_o ephesus_n where_o onesimus_n succeed_v eus_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 35._o titus_n at_o crect_n epaphroditus_n at_o philippi_n polycarpus_n at_o smyrna_n by_o st_n john_n linus_n at_o rome_n by_o st_n peter_n 1._o iren._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o eus_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o james_n at_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o he_o be_v succeed_v by_o forty_o bishop_n unto_o macarius_n who_o sit_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 22._o eus_n l._n 3._o c._n 22._o so_o euodias_n succeed_v peter_n at_o antioch_n ignatius_n be_v next_o who_o have_v see_v christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n 4._o hieron_n in_o ignat._n col._n 4._o mark_v st_n peter_n scholar_n be_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n to_o who_o succeed_v arianus_n caius_z of_o who_o paul_n speak_v rom._n 16._o be_v bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n archippus_n of_o coloss_n dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n and_o so_o look_v and_o you_o shall_v find_v succession_n maintain_v by_o a_o holy_a care_n of_o the_o church_n ruler_n commend_v it_o one_o to_o the_o other_o especial_o in_o those_o place_n and_o city_n that_o have_v their_o first_o bishop_n from_o the_o apostle_n hand_n and_o we_o find_v they_o in_o a_o plain_a succession_n for_o 676_o year_n after_o christ_n in_o the_o four_o five_o and_o sixth_o general_a council_n but_o by_o war_n persecution_n and_o the_o like_a the_o succession_n have_v be_v in_o many_o place_n interrupt_v and_o sometime_o at_o a_o stop_n in_o rome_n itself_o but_o yet_o this_o show_v there_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v also_o so_o far_o as_o i_o see_v a_o succession_n of_o they_o continue_v evagrium_fw-la hieron_n ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o presbyter_n themselves_o till_o they_o grow_v factious_a in_o case_n there_o be_v none_o settle_v by_o the_o precede_a bishop_n they_o do_v elect_v one_o out_o of_o themselves_o and_o place_v he_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o call_v he_o bishop_n and_o this_o say_v st_n jerom_n be_v general_a throughout_o the_o world_n after_o that_o man_n begin_v to_o challenge_v those_o that_o they_o baptize_v to_o be_v their_o own_o and_o not_o christ_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o one_o of_o the_o many_o presbyter_n in_o a_o city_n or_o province_n shall_v be_v choose_v titum_fw-la hieron_n in_o 1._o c._n epist_n ad_fw-la titum_fw-la and_o set_v above_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o the_o whole_a care_n of_o that_o church_n shall_v appertain_v and_o in_o these_o succession_n continue_v of_o one_o and_o no_o more_o though_o the_o presbyter_n be_v many_o antiochen_n