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Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
rest_n	appoint_v	day_n	sabbath_n	2,890	5	9.8604	5	false

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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A77209	An answer to M. Cawdry's two books of the Sabbath, lately come forth Wherein the author doth two things: 1. He vindicates himselfe from Mr Cawdrie's unfriendly abuse of him, in fathering upon him three texts of scripture, and three arguments deduced from them, to prove the perpetuity of the antient Sabbath, ... Wherein the author hath 1. Answered and confuted all that Mr. Cawdry hath wrote to corrupt the sense and meaning of the Commandement. 2. He hath restored the antient, genuine, and proper sense of the Commandement: and confirmed it by sundry undeniable arguments. By Theophilus Brabourne.	Brabourne, Theophilus, b. 1590.	1654 (1654)	Wing B4088; ESTC R229562	39,309	117

Lords day ●abbath so called but never so proved I shall not here alleadge any Scriptures against it nor confute any of Mr Cawdry's replies made by him to my answers which I made to their severall Texts of Scripture alleadged for the Lords day nor shall I need for Mr Cawdry hath rather replied to the answers of the Bishop of Ely to Dr Heyline and to Mr Primrose than to my answers and yet he hath carried it on so cunningly as his Reader cannot but thinke he hath confuted Mr Brabourne also and this must go among the Vulgar for an Answer to my Books this is one peece of Mr Cawdry's Sophistry he cannot be content to abuse me with fathering upon me falsely three Texts of Scripture but also he must make the world beleeve that he hath answered my books against the Lords-day Sabbath whereas he hath done no such thing he hath indeed mentioned my name often but never replied to my Answers and if he hath mentioned any of them instead of a Confutation he hath sleightly passed by and instead thereof he hath falne upon the Bishop Dr Heyline or Mr. Primrose It is usuall with most that write for the Lords day to have a fling at Mr B●abou ne in one Page they among many things carpe at some one and twenty or thirty Pages after they carpe at another and perhaps fifty or sixty Pages after they carpe at a third and so much for confutation of M. Brabourne thus have some done in their bookes from New-England and many in their books in Old England but none of them all dare undertake to confute all my Answers to their Texts for I have given not only one Answer but many Answers to every one of their Texts So Mr Cawdry perhaps may stumble upon some one of my many Answers but to go Text by Text and confute all my Answers answer by answer as is meete and reasonable I have not yet seene it nor do I beleeve that ever I shall see it his wit in passing these things by in silence so sleightly is to me an Argument that he is at a non-plus and therefore is faine to make a colour of an Answer and to bluster among the people with the wind of three great books so thinks Theoph. Brabourne Mr Brabourne's vindication of himselfe from the unfriendly abuse of Mr Cawdry fathering upon him no less than three Texts of Scripture and three Arguments deduced from them to prove the morality or perpetuity of the antient s●venth-day-Saturday-Sabbath the which things M. Brabourne doth in no case own The words of Mr Cawdry SEE Mr Cawdries book on the Sabbath his third part in p. 429 430. thus writing Of all that have wrote of this subject to wit the Sabbath day Mr. Brabourne is the largest and hath the greatest shew of Scripture and Reason for his opinion and therefore in confuting him we shall easily confute all the rest He hath produced five Texts of Scripture for hims●lfe we consider their strength in order Objection the first out of Gen. 2.3 The first is taken from Gen. 2.3 whence thus he argueth An Ordinance given in the state of innocency not peculiar to that state is perpetuall But by divine institution the seventh day was appointed to be the time of rest in Innocency and not appropriated to that state Ergo. To this Text and to this Argument deduced from it I answer At my first reading them my heart rose against them saying in my selfe surely Mr Cawdry hath done me wrong then I tooke my first booke of the Sabbath printed 1628. and sought among my twelve Arguments there for proofe of the perpetuity of the ancient seventh-day-Sabbath but there I could not find these things then I sought in my second book of the Sabbath printed 1632. among my twenty foure Arguments for the antient Sabbath and there I could not find these things Lastly because I would make a through and full search I spent some houres to turne over both my books page by page but neither so could I find these things wherefore I disclaime this first Text and Argument as none of mine Mr Cawdry in charging this and two other Texts upon me doth not say in which of my two books the Reader might find them nor in which of my twelve or twenty foure Arguments these things may be found nor in what page they may be found so the Reader is left to seek a needle in a bottle of hay there are 238. pages in my former booke and 632. pages in my latter booke so it is not easie for any man to find a thing without direction but it is too common with some Writers in a weake cause wittily I might say wickedly to omit the quotation of the booke and page and then to foist in what they please of their owne the easilier to deceive the Reader to abuse the Author and the better to gaine credit to their weake cause by begetting a sleighty opinion of their Adversary The second Text. Mr Cawdry in the place fore cited and page 430. thus writeth Objection the second The second place of Scripture is that of Exod. 31.16 where the Sabbath is call'd An everlasting Covenant and therefore it is still in force To this Text and the Argument deduced from it I answer as before that I have sought for these things in my first booke and in my twelve Arguments and in my second booke and in my twenty foure Arguments there for the seventh-day Sabbath for where else should I seeke but among my Arguments for this Text and Argument But there I finde them not yea I have cursorily sought page by page in both my books but yet I cannot find them wherefore I disclaime them as none of mine I yet remember that before I printed my first book I had thoughts of this Text Exod 31.16 where the Sabbath is called an Everlasting Covenant but I then fore-saw that I could not from these words frame a sound Argument to prove the perpetuity of the ancient Sabbath because Circumcision is called an Everlasting Covenant also wherefore I laid it aside and will Mr Cawdry now father this weake Argument upon me What can his end of it be but to render me the cause I have in hand ridiculous and contemptible To deceive his Reader And to winne vaine applause to himselfe and his cause The third Text. Mr Cawdry in the place first cited and in page 430. thus writeth Objection the third from Isa 66.23 The third Text is Isa 66.23 where the Prophet speaking of the renewed state of the Church by Christ saith from month to month and Sabbath to Sabbath all flesh should come to worship the Lord. To this Text he answereth that the continuance and perpetuity of the S●bbath can no more be concluded hence than of the New Moons which are mentioned with the Sabbath yet by himselfe granted to be abolished I have sought among my twelve Arguments in one of my books and my twenty foure Arguments

Commandement and also by the ordinall first ascribed to the Lords day Argument the third My third Argument shall be taken out of the last part of the fourth Commandement saying For God rested the seventh day and sanctified the Sabbath day so here we have the seventh day men●ioned before in the Commandement Exod 20.10 repeated and the Sabbath day mentioned before in the Commandement Exod. 20.8 repeated also whence I gather that the words Sabbath day at the beginning of the Commandement and the same words at the ending of the Commandement speake both of one and the same revolution of time and day and the words seventh day in the former part of the Commandement and the same words repeated in the latter part of the Commandement are to be understood of the same time and day For 1. In a continued speech one word or phrase often repeated is to be understood in one and the same sense so as if in the latter part of the speech the words be definite then so they must be in the former part also 2. Gods rest on the seventh day and sanctifying the Sabbath day are brought as an Argument reason or motive to perswade men to keepe this seventh-day Sabbath now the same words in the question or conclusion repeated in the Argument or motive must have one and the same sense if there be faire dealing so as if the one be to be understood definitely and of a time certaine then so must the other be understood also 3. These words the seventh daies rest of God and Gods sanctifying the Sabbath day are propounded as Gods example for us to imitate and follow now the Scholar must follow his Copy as neare as possibly he can Moses was to follow Gods paterne of the Tabernacle even to an haires breadth if possible so are we to imitate Gods example by keeping the same seventh-day-Sabbath weekly which God kept at the Creation By these three reasons it appeares that being the same words must have the same sense in all the fourth Commandement and that the day wherein God rested at the Creation and which then he sanctified being it was the seventh and last day of the weeke folloWing his sixe daies creating it was not any one day of the seven but the last day of the seven definitely therefore the fourth Commandement is to be expounded throughout from the beginning to the ending of it for the seventh and last day of the weeke which is a fixed limited and definite day not a day at randome rovers and uncertaine as any one day of the seven The day I say whereon God rested at the Creation being ce●tainly the seventh and last day of the seven or weeke the whole fourth Commandement must be expounded of the same seventh and last day of the seven or weeke certainly not at rovers as appeares by my three reasons given so far of my third Argument Argument the fourth My fourth Argument shall be taken out of the body of the fourth Commandement saying Sixe daies shalt thou labour but the seventh day thou shalt rest Exod. 20.9 10. For in sixe daies the Lord made the heaven and the earth c. and he rested the seventh day Exod. 20.11 whence I note that the sixe daies wherein God created the world were his working daies and they all went together no resting or Sabbath day comming betweene them and the sixe working daies of man went also all together no resting or Sabbath day comming betweene them whence it follows that of necessity the Sabbath day in the fourth Commandement could not possibly be appointed for one day of seven indefinitely that is for any one day of the seven indifferently for the sixe daies labour ought to go together for working daies and therefore the Sabbath day could not come in betweene any of the sixe working daies or be any one of them wherefore of necessity the Sabbath day must fall after the sixe working daies upon the seventh and last day of the weeke and not upon any one of the seven daies so far of my fourth Argument Argument the fifth If there never was from the giving of the Law upon Mount Sinai downe to our times any day known in the Churches but one weekly day for the seventh day nor any day known for the Sabbath day weekly but one namely Saturday the seventh and last day of the weeke then the fourth Commandement ought to be expounded of that one seventh day definitely and of that one Sabbath day namely Saturday the seventh and last d●y of the weeke and not for any one of the seven daies or for a Sabbath day at rovers and uncertainly But there never was from the giving of the Law upon Mount Sinai down to our times any day known in the Churches but one weekely day for the seventh day nor any day known for the Sabbath day weekly but one namely Saturday the seventh and last day of the weeke Therefore the fourth Commandement ought to be expounded of that one seventh day definitely and of that one Sabbath day namely Saturday the seventh and last day of the weeke and not for any one of the seven daies or for a Sabbath day at rovers and uncertainly As for the first proposition it is so cleare as it needs no proofe only remember this that we speake of a Sabbath weekly not of any anniversary and yearely Sabbath which belonged not to the fourth Commandement but to their severall and ceremoniall Commandements but we have to do only with the fourth Commandement and the weekely Sabbaths in relation to it And so I come to prove my second Proposition in both the parts 1. At the Creation God began to number the daies of the weeke by these ordinall numbers the first second third fourth fifth sixth and the last was the seventh day Gen. 1.5 8 c. Gen. 2.2 3. this numbring of the weeke daies continued in the Church unto the giving of the Law upon Mount Sinai Exod. ●0 9 10. from thence it continued in the Church untill Christs time Mat. 28.1 Mar. 16 2 9. and in all these times no day was known to be the seventh but one namely Saturday and from Christs time unto ours it is still so known for all Divines Antient and Moderne call our Sunday or Lords day the first day of the weeke and so consequently Saturday if you reckon onwards the seventh day so there being no seventh day but one namely Saturday the fourth Commandement must be expounded of Saturday the seventh day and not of one day in seven uncertainly 2. As for the name Sabbath day it began in the Church for a weekly day before the giving of the L●w Exod. 16.22 23. from thence unto the giving of the Law it continued for a weekly day Exod. 20.8 9 10. from the giving of the Law unto Christ it still continued in the Church Isa 56.2 6. Isa 58.13 N●h 13.15 Mat. 28 1. Luk. 23.56 with Luk. 24 1. and from Christ's time in hath continued unto our

my sixth Argument Argument the seventh If the Lords day be rightly expounded for the first day of the weeke and not for any one day of the weeke uncertaine which day it is then the Sabbath day must be expounded for the seventh and last day of the weeke and not for any one day of the seven uncertaine which day it is The reason hereof is one and the same for when you read of a day called the Lords day Rev. 1.10 you understand it of the first day of the weeke and of no other day because you read elsewhere that Christ our Lord rose on the first day of the weeke Mar. 16.9 so when we read of the Sabbath day Exod. 20.8 and read againe in the same fourth Commandement The seventh day is the Sabbath Exod. 20.10 we must understand it of the seventh and last day of the week and of no other day for if the ordinall number first be understood properly for the first day of the seven and not improperly for any one of the seven as touching the Lords day so the ordinall number seventh must be understood properly also for the last of seven not improperly for any one of the seven as touching the antient Sabbath day if the one be taken properly so must the other and if the one be take improperly so may the other so far of my seventh Argument Thus I have proved by seven Arguments that the fourth Commandement must be expounded of Saturday the seventh and last day of the weeke and not of any one of the seven daies Now for ● further vindication of the fourth Commandement I shall shew how absurd it is for Mr Cawdry to deny the Saturday the seventh and last day to be expressely commanded in the fourth Commandement and to expound it of a Sabbath day indefinitely and of one day of seven indefinitely Of the absurdnesse to reject the exposition of the fourth Commandement for the Sabbath day definitely and the seventh and last day of the seven definitely and to expound it of a Sabbath day indefinitely and of a seventh day indefinitely or of one day in seven The first absurdity If by the word Sabbath in the fourth Commandement we may understand a Sabbath day uncertainly as a rest upon any of the seven daies and by the word seventh any one of the seven daies then we may keep two Sabbath daies together without six daies labour going betweene them As for example we may keep the Saturday the last of the weeke and Sunday the first of the next weeke and so two S●bbaths go together no working daies coming betweene them and is not this absurd For Saturday is one day of the seven in the former weeke and Sunday after is one day of the seven in the latter weeke Againe If the former please nor then take this Christ did lye in his grave upon Saturday which by the Jews was kept for the Sabbath day according to the fourth Commandement Luk. 23 56. Now if Christians kept the Sunday or Lords day being the next day following the Sabbath day were not then two Sabbath daies kept together without any working daies comming between them And is not this absurd Furthermore and if both daies were kept by the fourth Commandement is not this much more absurd So far of the first absurdity The second absurdity If by Sabbath we may understand a rest on any day of the weeke and by seventh any one of the seven daies then we may keepe by the fourth Commandement Sunday the Lords day this weeke in memory of Christs Resurrection and Good Friday in the next weeke or every other Friday in the yeare in memory of Christs Passion for as Sunday is one day of the seven in this weeke so Friday is one day of the seven in the next weeke and is not this absurd And to keepe these two daies by the fourth Commandement also is not this much more absurd so far of the second absurdity But perhaps you will say we have Scripture for the Lords day but you have none for Good Friday I answer If I would abuse Scripture for Friday as you abuse Scripture for the Lords day I could alledge a Text having as much colour in it as the best of your Texts see for this purpose Zech. 12.10 c. They shall looke upon me whom they have pierced and mourne for him as one mourneth for his only Son This Text may be applyed to Good Friday wherein Christ was pierced for our Sins and wrought the worke of our eternall Redemption and said upon his Crosse now It is finished Ioh. 19.30 So we may keep the Lords day every other weeke in memory of Christs Resurrection and every other Friday as our Christian Sabbath in memory of Christs Passion and our Redemption But you will say the Sabbath day is a day of rejoycing but Good Friday is a day of mourning To this I answer the Sabbath day in the fourth Commandement was kept in memory of the Creation and yet you can keepe the Lords day by the fourth Commandement in memory of the Resurrection why then may we not keepe sometimes the memory of Christs Passion and our Redemption on Friday by the fourth Commandement as well as Sunday or the Lords day in memory of the Resurrection by the fourth Commandement but a change in both I know indeed that this Text Zech. 12.10 is liable to many just exceptions and so is the best Text alledged by Mr Cawdry for the Lords day but would he be pleased to take Good Friday into his favour as he hath done the Lords day he could with a little of his Logick mingled with much of his Rhetorick and some of his Sophistry make this Text Zech. 12.10 as plausible a Text before the multitude for Good Friday as is his best Text for the Lords day And so I come to the third absurdity The third absurdity If by Sabbath we may understand any day of the weeke wherein we rest and by seventh any one day of the seven then first The Jews were no more bound to keepe Saturday the last day of seven than to keepe the Lords day or Sunday the first day of the seven for the Sunday was then some one day of the seven Secondly Then we Christians may keep the Saturday Sabbath for this day is one day of the seven but we may not keepe the Saturday as they say because it is Judaisme as they call it and it is expired and abolished as they say Now are not these two things two absurdities So far of this third absurdity The fourth absurdity To expound the fourth Commandement for one day of seven is absurd because we have but one day of sixe if they reject the seventh and last day of the weeke take away Saturday the seventh day as an abolished or expired day which may not be kept for feare of Judaisme and then you have remaining but sixe daies in every weeke and therefore if you take any day of these