Selected quad for the lemma: rest_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
rest_n appoint_v day_n sabbath_n 2,890 5 9.8604 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56708 A treatise of repentance and of fasting especially of the Lent-fast : in III parts. Patrick, Simon, 1626-1707. 1686 (1686) Wing P857; ESTC R26184 77,506 248

There are 2 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

such_o indecency_n as_o be_v express_v by_o those_o two_o follow_a comparison_n s._n chrysostom_n indeed_o understand_v these_o comparison_n and_o most_o now_o follow_v he_o herein_o as_o if_o our_o lord_n have_v say_v that_o his_o disciple_n be_v yet_o raw_a and_o infirm_a be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o severe_a discipline_n of_o fast_v but_o may_v receive_v hurt_v by_o it_o as_o a_o old_a garment_n do_v by_o the_o sew_v a_o new_a piece_n of_o cloth_n to_o it_o and_o old_a bottle_n by_o put_v new_a wine_n into_o they_o but_o beside_o other_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v to_o this_o which_o i_o can_v answer_v it_o seem_v unaccountable_a why_o christ_n disciple_n shall_v not_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o john_n and_o very_o hard_a to_o affirm_v that_o john_n impose_v such_o discipline_n upon_o his_o disciple_n as_o christ_n judge_v will_v be_v prejudicial_a and_o noxious_a unto_o he_o i_o rest_v therefore_o in_o the_o forename_a exposition_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o scope_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o intend_v not_o to_o reject_v fast_v or_o to_o say_v his_o disciple_n be_v not_o yet_o fit_a for_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o fit_a for_o they_o for_o there_o be_v to_o every_o thing_n a_o season_n and_o a_o time_n to_o every_o purpose_n under_o heaven_n in_o which_o time_n god_n have_v make_v every_o thing_n beautiful_a as_o solomon_n speak_v in_o three_o eccles_n 1_o 11._o now_o be_v the_o time_n of_o gladness_n while_o he_o be_v present_a in_o person_n with_o they_o and_o they_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o marriage-feast_n mention_v xxii_o matth._n 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n in_o which_o fast_v be_v unbeseeming_a but_o the_o time_n of_o mourn_v be_v come_n when_o he_o be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o and_o they_o fall_v into_o great_a distress_n and_o in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o without_o any_o bid_n and_o according_o we_o find_v they_o be_v in_o fast_n often_o as_o s._n paul_n speak_v of_o himself_o 2_o corinth_n xi_o 27._o and_o herein_o as_o well_o as_o all_o thing_n else_o approve_a themselves_o as_o minister_n of_o god_n vi_fw-la 4_o 5._o and_o teach_v other_o also_o the_o frequent_a use_n hereof_o which_o be_v observe_v so_o careful_o in_o all_o follow_a age_n that_o s._n basil_n bold_o pronounce_v repentance_n jejunio_fw-la hom._n 1._o de_fw-la jejunio_fw-la without_o fast_v to_o be_v a_o idle_a business_n but_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o another_o chapter_n when_o i_o have_v first_o show_v in_o the_o next_o of_o what_o use_n fast_v be_v in_o religion_n and_o i_o shall_v end_v this_o chapter_n with_o this_o plain_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v which_o will_v serve_v for_o a_o introduction_n to_o what_o follow_v if_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o call_v ourselves_o to_o a_o account_n for_o our_o sin_n to_o humble_v ourselves_o before_o god_n to_o repent_v and_o to_o beg_v pardon_n for_o they_o we_o may_v easy_o know_v what_o obligation_n we_o have_v to_o fast_v and_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n whether_o it_o become_v a_o penitent_a to_o present_v himself_o before_o god_n full_a or_o fast_v and_o in_o which_o of_o these_o way_n he_o think_v sorrow_n and_o grief_n be_v to_o be_v express_v and_o the_o compassion_n of_o he_o who_o we_o have_v offend_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v move_v chap._n xii_o the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o religious_a fast_n fast_v serve_v as_o a_o help_n to_o so_o many_o christian_a duty_n with_o which_o it_o be_v frequent_o join_v that_o i_o can_v mention_v they_o all_o in_o this_o little_a treatise_n wherein_o i_o consider_v it_o chief_o as_o a_o act_n of_o humiliation_n and_o a_o part_n of_o repentance_n whereby_o we_o both_o abase_v ourselves_o before_o god_n and_o acknowledge_v our_o unworthiness_n of_o the_o least_o of_o his_o mercy_n and_o also_o afflict_v and_o punish_v ourselves_o for_o our_o former_a excess_n and_o other_o sin_n which_o it_o help_v we_o also_o to_o cure_v and_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o abasement_n and_o serve_v to_o humble_a and_o lay_v we_o low_o in_o our_o own_o thought_n the_o psalmist_n in_o so_o many_o word_n tell_v we_o when_o he_o say_v xxiv_o psal_n 13._o my_o clothing_n be_v sackcloth_n i_o humble_v my_o soul_n with_o fast_v nor_o have_v sackcloth_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n a_o different_a meaning_n for_o by_o put_v on_o such_o course_n clothing_n as_o mr._n mede_n observe_v they_o rank_v themselves_o with_o man_n of_o the_o mean_a and_o low_a condition_n which_o be_v the_o intention_n also_o of_o put_v ash_n and_o sometime_o earth_n upon_o their_o head_n as_o if_o they_o be_v below_o the_o low_a of_o god_n creature_n and_o of_o sit_v or_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o which_o by_o that_o posture_n they_o level_v themselves_o and_o it_o may_v be_v add_v of_o pour_v out_o water_n before_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a ceremony_n upon_o their_o fasting-day_n 1_o sam._n seven_o 6._o in_o token_n of_o their_o humiliation_n say_v rabbi_n solomon_n upon_o that_o place_n as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v behold_v o_o lord_n we_o be_v before_o thou_o as_o these_o water_n that_o be_v pour_v out_o that_o be_v nothing_o worth_a the_o same_o they_o confess_v by_o abstain_v from_o all_o sort_n of_o food_n which_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n that_o they_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o live_v upon_o god_n earth_n any_o long_o thus_o when_o ahab_n in_o the_o 1_o king_n xxi_o 27._o rend_v his_o clothes_n which_o be_v another_o act_n of_o humiliation_n make_v they_o look_v like_o beggar_n and_o put_v sackcloth_n on_o his_o flesh_n and_o fast_v and_o lay_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o go_v soft_o as_o a_o man_n quite_o deject_v god_n himself_o in_o the_o 29._o ver._n call_v this_o ahab'_v humble_v himself_o before_o he_o and_o promise_n thereupon_o to_o remit_v something_o of_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o he_o in_o not_o execute_v it_o so_o soon_o as_o be_v intend_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a effect_n and_o expression_n of_o sorrow_n i_o need_v not_o trouble_v myself_o to_o demonstrate_v daniel_n call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o mourn_v x._o dan._n 2_o 3._o and_o what_o he_o call_v mourning_n and_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o angel_n afterward_o ver._n 12._o take_v special_a notice_n of_o it_o call_v chasten_v himself_o before_o his_o god_n and_o so_o we_o translate_v the_o psalmist_n word_n lxix_o psal_n 10._o when_o i_o weep_v and_o chastened_a my_o soul_n with_o fast_v etc._n etc._n for_o no_o abstinence_n or_o sorrow_n can_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o penitence_n but_o such_o as_o be_v afflictive_a which_o be_v so_o much_o intend_v in_o fast_v that_o they_o be_v word_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n according_a to_o that_o know_a rule_n among_o the_o jew_n wheresoever_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o afflict_v the_o soul_n it_o mean_v fast_v thus_o the_o great_a fast_o appoint_v by_o god_n to_o be_v yearly_o observe_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o ten_o month_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o xuj_o leu._n 29_o 31._o it_o shall_v be_v a_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n unto_o you_o and_o you_o shall_v afflict_v your_o soul_n by_o a_o statute_n for_o ever_o and_o whatsoever_o soul_n it_o be_v as_o it_o follow_v xxiii_o 29._o that_o shall_v not_o be_v afflict_v on_o that_o same_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o his_o people_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o other_o fast_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o word_n of_o ezra_n which_o be_v the_o most_o express_a of_o any_o to_o this_o purpose_n viij_o 21._o then_o i_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a at_o the_o river_n ahava_n that_o we_o may_v afflict_v ourselves_o before_o our_o god_n for_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n be_v in_o itself_o troublesome_a &_o painful_a to_o the_o body_n as_o s._n austin_n very_o well_o observe_v no_o fame_n &_o sit_fw-la be_v dolores_fw-la sunt_fw-la vrunt_fw-la 31._o lib._n x_o confess_v c._n 31._o &_o sicut_fw-la febris_fw-la necant_fw-la nisi_fw-la alimentorum_fw-la medicina_fw-la succurrunt_fw-la and_o shall_v call_v to_o our_o mind_n the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o pain_n and_o anguish_n that_o our_o conscience_n feel_v the_o sharp_a sting_n of_o guilt_n and_o we_o be_v prick_v in_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v may_v more_o thankful_o embrace_v the_o remedy_n and_o speedy_o also_o seek_v for_o relief_n by_o a_o unfeigned_a repentance_n fast_v have_v also_o something_o of_o a_o penal_a chastisement_n in_o it_o whereby_o we_o take_v revenge_n upon_o ourselves_o as_o i_o show_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n and_o punish_v ourselves_o for_o
way_n but_o content_v ourselves_o with_o prayer_n and_o some_o kind_n of_o repentance_n without_o such_o humiliation_n and_o chasten_v of_o ourselves_o as_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o condition_n require_v chap._n xiii_o of_o fasting-day_n particular_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n the_o church_n of_o god_n therefore_o have_v always_o set_v some_o time_n a_o part_n for_o fast_v as_o well_o as_o prayer_n and_o think_v it_o a_o duty_n of_o such_o continual_a use_n that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a it_o shall_v be_v long_o intermit_v for_o mankind_n be_v subject_a frequent_o to_o run_v into_o sin_n it_o be_v but_o reason_n they_o shall_v be_v frequent_o put_v in_o mind_n of_o call_v themselves_o to_o a_o account_n and_o return_v to_o he_o with_o sorrowful_a humiliation_n for_o their_o fault_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a and_o no_o less_o wholesome_a ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n that_o we_o shall_v from_o week_n to_o week_n assemble_v ourselves_o for_o this_o end_n to_o search_v and_o try_v our_o way_n and_o with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n to_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n that_o thereby_o we_o may_v turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n from_o we_o which_o otherways_o either_o in_o general_a or_o particular_a may_v fall_v upon_o we_o to_o except_v against_o this_o because_o there_o be_v no_o divine_a commandment_n upon_o record_n for_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a for_o in_o the_o ancient_a religion_n of_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v no_o precept_n give_v by_o their_o lawgiver_n for_o more_o fast_n than_o one_o throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n which_o be_v that_o i_o name_v before_o on_o the_o great_a day_n of_o expiation_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o hold_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o observe_v many_o other_o fast_n upon_o set_a day_n in_o several_a month_n some_o of_o which_o be_v remember_v in_o scripture_n and_o approve_v by_o god_n though_o not_o prescribe_v by_o his_o particular_a commandment_n read_v seven_o zach._n 3_o 5._o viij_o 19_o where_o you_o will_v find_v that_o four_o fast_n in_o several_a month_n have_v be_v upon_o good_a reason_n ordain_v they_o dare_v not_o alter_v they_o though_o the_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v alter_v without_o a_o divine_a direction_n which_o their_o elder_n by_o who_o authority_n they_o be_v first_o appoint_v desire_v to_o receive_v from_o the_o prophet_n but_o it_o be_v most_o to_o my_o purpose_n to_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v also_o weekly_o as_o well_o as_o those_o monthly_a fast_n among_o that_o people_n which_o our_o saviour_n find_v in_o use_n when_o he_o come_v and_o do_v not_o reprove_v no_o more_o than_o prayer_n and_o pay_v of_o tithe_n which_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi mention_n together_o therewith_o in_o xviii_o luke_n 11_o 12._o the_o pharisee_n stand_v and_o pray_v thus_o with_o himself_o god_n i_o thank_v thou_o that_o i_o be_o not_o as_o other_o man_n etc._n etc._n i_o fast_o twice_o in_o the_o week_n i_o give_v tithe_n of_o all_o that_o i_o possess_v which_o be_v all_o commendable_a thing_n if_o his_o vanity_n have_v not_o make_v he_o glory_n in_o they_o and_o despise_v other_o people_n and_o therefore_o the_o pharisee_n frequent_a fast_n be_v mention_v i_o observe_v before_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o gospel_n together_o with_o that_o of_o john_n disciple_n who_o also_o fast_v oft_o without_o the_o least_o reflection_n upon_o they_o for_o it_o as_o if_o they_o be_v superstitious_a or_o do_v more_o than_o need_v no_o our_o bless_a saviour_n rather_o approve_v of_o their_o strictness_n in_o this_o for_o he_o say_v his_o disciple_n shall_v not_o be_v behind_o with_o they_o in_o fast_v hereafter_o though_o for_o the_o present_a there_o be_v a_o special_a reason_n why_o they_o do_v not_o practice_v it_o of_o which_o speech_n of_o our_o saviour_n i_o shall_v make_v considerable_a use_n present_o when_o i_o have_v note_v that_o the_o two_o day_n on_o which_o they_o fast_v every_o week_n be_v the_o second_o and_o the_o five_o that_o be_v our_o monday_n and_o thursday_n which_o day_n no_o doubt_n be_v choose_v because_o they_o have_v be_v of_o old_a day_n of_o prayer_n which_o the_o devout_a sort_n observe_v with_o fast_v also_o for_o such_o reason_n as_o i_o have_v already_o name_v if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o maimonides_n these_o day_n be_v appoint_v by_o moses_n himself_o for_o solemn_a assembly_n which_o he_o know_v can_v not_o with_o safety_n be_v long_o discontinue_v and_o therefore_o say_v he_o our_o master_n moses_n appoint_v israel_n to_o read_v the_o law_n at_o morning_n prayer_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o upon_o the_o second_o and_o the_o five_o that_o they_o may_v not_o rest_v three_o day_n from_o hear_v the_o law_n upon_o which_o day_n even_o they_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o village_n as_o mr._n thorndike_n viij_o thorndike_n relig._n assembly_n chap._n viij_o further_a observe_v out_o of_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o assemble_v in_o the_o synagogue_n though_o on_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n in_o the_o week_n they_o do_v not_o tie_v they_o to_o it_o no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v to_o fast_v on_o those_o day_n with_o which_o the_o strict_a and_o devout_a sort_n of_o people_n observe_v they_o as_o not_o only_o the_o gospel_n but_o their_o own_o writer_n inform_v we_o now_o these_o two_o day_n have_v be_v thus_o set_v apart_o from_o ancient_a time_n for_o prayer_n and_o fast_v those_o pious_a jew_n who_o become_v christian_n can_v not_o think_v of_o be_v less_o religious_a and_o devout_a under_o the_o gospel_n than_o they_o have_v be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o still_o continue_v to_o observe_v two_o such_o day_n every_o week_n though_o not_o the_o very_a same_o for_o as_o instead_o of_o the_o seven_o which_o be_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n they_o now_o keep_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o the_o principal_a time_n for_o their_o assembly_n so_o instead_o of_o the_o second_o and_o the_o five_o they_o choose_v the_o four_o and_o the_o six_o which_o be_v our_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n for_o the_o two_o other_o day_n on_o which_o they_o weekly_o hold_v solemn_a assembly_n and_o for_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n it_o be_v likely_a for_o which_o moses_n or_o the_o elder_n choose_v the_o other_o because_o they_o be_v at_o the_o same_o convenient_a distance_n from_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o monday_n and_o thursday_n be_v from_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o hereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o as_o maimon_n speak_v no_o three_o day_n pass_v without_o the_o more_o solemn_a sort_n of_o assembly_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o church_n in_o epiphanius_n his_o time_n which_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o these_o two_o day_n as_o the_o state_v day_n for_o fast_v and_o prayer_n which_o he_o avow_v so_o confident_o against_o the_o aerian_o that_o he_o fear_v not_o to_o ask_v this_o question_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 6._o etc._n haeres_fw-la lxxv_o n_z 6._o who_o be_v there_o that_o consent_v not_o in_o this_o throughout_o all_o the_o climate_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o four_o day_n and_o the_o day_n before_o the_o sabbath_n i._n e._n the_o six_o day_n be_v fast_n determine_v or_o appoint_v in_o the_o church_n no_o body_n he_o know_v dare_v contradict_v this_o challenge_n and_o undertake_v to_o show_v the_o contrary_a which_o be_v the_o more_o remarkable_a because_o he_o represent_v they_o as_o set_v day_n by_o a_o settle_a decree_n or_o ordinance_n and_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o a_o apostolical_a constitution_n all_o shall_v fast_o on_o those_o two_o day_n which_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o i_o so_o unlikely_a as_o it_o do_v to_o some_o when_o i_o reflect_v upon_o those_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o answer_n to_o those_o that_o ask_v why_o the_o disciple_n of_o john_n and_o of_o the_o pharisee_n fast_v oft_o but_o he_o do_v not_o wherein_o as_o he_o no_o way_n condemn_v what_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o do_v for_o that_o which_o be_v a_o virtue_n in_o john_n disciple_n can_v not_o be_v a_o crime_n in_o the_o pharisee_n so_o he_o do_v not_o go_v about_o to_o excuse_v his_o disciple_n from_o the_o like_a obligation_n but_o plain_o say_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o present_a yet_o when_o he_o be_v go_v from_o they_o they_o also_o shall_v fast_o in_o those_o day_n and_o i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o we_o shall_v not_o think_v that_o he_o mean_v they_o shall_v fast_o as_o oft_o about_o which_o the_o question_n be_v as_o the_o other_o do_v which_o be_v twice_o every_o week_n of_o which_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a to_o understand_v the_o often_o fast_v both_o of_o john_n disciple_n and_o of_o the_o pharisee_n i_o can_v but_o conclude_v the_o apostle_n also_o when_o our_o saviour_n have_v leave_v the_o world_n