motion_n with_o a_o who_o make_v i_o a_o judge_n and_o a_o ruler_n over_o you_o when_o the_o jew_n be_v resolve_v to_o have_v make_v he_o king_n he_o flee_v from_o the_o very_a shadow_n of_o a_o crown_n when_o there_o be_v a_o strife_n among_o his_o own_o apostle_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o great_a like_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n which_o exercise_v lordship_n and_o authority_n over_o their_o subject_n he_o end_v the_o controversy_n with_o a_o short_a decision_n but_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o this_o charge_n s._n peter_n particular_o apply_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v lord_n over_o god_n 5._o heritage_n that_o the_o young_a shall_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o elder_a yea_o all_o of_o they_o be_v subject_a one_o to_o another_o and_o be_v clothe_v with_o humility_n for_o that_o god_n resist_v the_o proud_a and_o give_v grace_n to_o the_o humble_a have_v the_o excellent_a rule_n here_o lay_v down_o by_o s._n peter_n be_v observe_v by_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n the_o christian_a world_n have_v be_v free_a from_o those_o infinite_a disturbance_n and_o distraction_n which_o the_o pride_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n have_v bring_v upon_o it_o for_o certain_o among_o all_o the_o corruption_n and_o innovation_n of_o that_o church_n nothing_o be_v more_o palpable_a and_o notorious_a than_o a_o intolerable_a usurpation_n over_o the_o right_n of_o their_o brethren_n nothing_o more_o wild_a and_o extravagant_a than_o the_o challenge_v a_o supremacy_n over_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o affix_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n express_o contrary_a not_o only_o to_o the_o scripture_n the_o great_a canon_n of_o our_o faith_n but_o to_o the_o law_n of_o all_o ancient_a council_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n which_o however_o it_o allow_v a_o primary_n honour_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o roman_a prelate_n yet_o still_o set_v he_o out_o as_o it_o do_v to_o all_o other_o bishop_n the_o particular_a extent_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o evince_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n wherein_o i_o have_v trace_v the_o papal_a authority_n to_o those_o proper_a bound_n and_o limit_n within_o which_o it_o be_v confine_v of_o old_a and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n have_v brief_o survey_v the_o frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o that_o policy_n and_o government_n whereby_o it_o be_v manage_v in_o its_o pure_a and_o better_a time_n that_o which_o give_v birth_n to_o the_o whole_a discourse_n be_v this_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o in_o relate_v the_o act_n of_o the_o second_o general_a ix_o council_n represent_v the_o three_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n which_o decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o be_v new_a rome_n or_o the_o imperial_a city_n shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o honour_n next_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n a_o canon_n which_o they_o of_o rome_n can_v never_o pardon_v as_o which_o limit_n the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a prelate_n and_o declare_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v for_o the_o illustration_n of_o this_o canon_n i_o intend_v he_o that_o place_n to_o have_v add_v a_o digression_n concern_v the_o ancient_a power_n and_o precedence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o upon_o second_o thought_n refer_v it_o to_o a_o appendix_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n but_o that_o book_n swell_v into_o too_o great_a a_o bulk_n and_o this_o discourse_n be_v grow_v beyond_o the_o proportion_n that_o be_v at_o first_o design_v i_o be_v over-persuade_v by_o some_o friend_n to_o venture_v it_o abroad_o alone_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v i_o intend_v from_o the_o beginning_n it_o have_v come_v forth_o at_o least_o in_o some_o part_n more_o perfect_a than_o it_o be_v and_o with_o some_o advantage_n which_o now_o it_o be_v force_v to_o go_v without_o i_o have_v whole_o wave_v all_o debate_n concern_v the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o controversy_n that_o depend_v upon_o it_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o that_o argument_n and_o have_v chief_o insist_v upon_o those_o branch_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a government_n which_o have_v be_v less_o canvas_v among_o we_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n i_o have_v more_o light_o touch_v upon_o the_o pope_n universal_a supremacy_n it_o be_v his_o metropolitical_a and_o patriarchal_a power_n i_o principal_o design_v to_o inquire_v into_o i_o know_v volume_n have_v be_v write_v de_fw-fr primatu_fw-la papae_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la suburbicariis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v reduce_v what_o concern_v those_o matter_n into_o as_o narrow_a a_o compass_n as_o i_o can_v and_o have_v say_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o clear_v the_o argument_n and_o express_v my_o own_o sense_n about_o it_o if_o what_o be_v here_o say_v shall_v administer_v any_o light_n to_o this_o part_n of_o church-antiquity_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a if_o not_o i_o be_o content_a it_o shall_v follow_v the_o fate_n of_o many_o much_o better_a book_n to_o be_v throw_v aside_o it_o be_v never_o design_v to_o instruct_v the_o learned_a but_o only_o to_o form_v a_o short_a scheme_n of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o thing_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o who_o have_v not_o be_v much_o conversant_a in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n at_o least_o to_o give_v some_o aid_n and_o direction_n to_o the_o young_a sort_n who_o first_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o those_o ancient_a time_n and_o if_o it_o may_v but_o attain_v this_o end_n i_o shall_v think_v my_o time_n and_o pain_n have_v be_v well_o bestow_v the_o content_n chap._n i._n the_o state_n of_o the_o church-government_n and_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n till_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a a_o equality_n among_o the_o apostle_n as_o church_n governor_n appoint_v by_o christ_n peter_n pretend_a supremacy_n over_o the_o rest_n show_v to_o be_v vain_a and_o groundless_a if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v grant_v it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n early_o appearance_n of_o the_o pride_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n special_a advantage_n of_o that_o see_v to_o set_v up_o for_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n the_o foundation_n of_o that_o church_n by_o two_o great_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n rome_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o that_o church_n thereby_o the_o catholic_n faith_n long_a time_n preserve_v entire_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v large_a revenue_n afford_v liberal_a hospitality_n it_o be_v send_v forth_o emissary_n to_o plant_n christianity_n in_o other_o country_n and_o thereby_o claim_v superiority_n over_o they_o the_o pride_n of_o that_o church_n severe_o censure_v by_o s._n basil_n a_o general_a scheme_n of_o the_o subordination_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o bishop_n archbishop_n and_o patriarch_n and_o the_o conformity_n herein_o to_o the_o civil_a state_n episcopal_a government_n how_o it_o spread_v itself_o at_o first_o metropolitan_n introduce_v and_o why_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n out_o of_o cyprian_a and_o other_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n by_o provincial_a synod_n what_o thing_n usual_o manage_v there_o foreign_a church_n how_o mutual_o transact_v with_o one_o another_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n in_o this_o period_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o other_o great_a see_v pope_n melchiade_n appoint_a commissioner_n by_o constantine_n donatus_n appeal_v from_o his_o judgement_n his_o sentence_n bring_v under_o examination_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o arles_n page_n 1_o chap._n ii_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o it_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n the_o six_o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a set_v down_o with_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o seven_o observation_n draw_v from_o that_o canon_n i._o that_o the_o large_a bound_n of_o ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n be_v the_o roman_a province_n a._n province_n what_o whether_o the_o country_n in_o italy_n so_o call_v ii_o that_o the_o chief_a church-governour_n in_o every_o province_n be_v the_o metropolitan_a the_o prudence_n and_o convenience_n of_o that_o way_n of_o government_n patriarch_n prove_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o nicene_n canon_n iii_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n no_o less_o than_o the_o rest_n have_v his_o proper_a and_o limit_a metropolitical_a power_n this_o own_a by_o some_o of_o the_o great_a champion_n of_o rome_n iv._o that_o the_o metropolitick_a see_v of_o rome_n alexandria_n and_o antioch_n be_v ever_o of_o the_o great_a note_n in_o the_o christian_a
of_o rome_n upon_o other_o see_v especial_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n the_o roman_a bishop_n break_v the_o bound_n of_o all_o law_n and_o canon_n their_o take_a hold_n of_o all_o occasion_n of_o magnify_v their_o own_o power_n instance_n of_o julius_n damasus_n innocent_n zosimus_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o briskness_n and_o activity_n of_o pope_n leo._n his_o many_o letter_n write_v to_o advance_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o authority_n his_o jealous_a eye_n upon_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n the_o attempt_n and_o act_n of_o his_o legate_n in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n their_o mighty_a opposition_n against_o the_o pass_a the_o xxviii_o canon_n of_o that_o synod_n the_o fraud_n of_o paschasinus_n in_o cite_v the_o six_o canon_n of_o nice_a their_o protestation_n against_o the_o power_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n pope_n leo_n zeal_n and_o rage_n against_o these_o synodal_n proceed_n faelix_fw-la his_fw-la excommunicate_v acacius_n of_o constantinople_n the_o pretend_a occasion_n of_o that_o sentence_n the_o same_o spleen_n continue_v and_o carry_v on_o by_o pope_n gelasius_n a_o reconciliation_n procure_v by_o the_o emperor_n justin_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n pope_n john_n insult_v over_o epiphanius_n in_o his_o own_o church_n at_o constantinople_n john_n the_o second_v rant_a letter_n to_o justinian_n the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n assume_v the_o title_n of_o ecumenical_a patriarch_n this_o in_o what_o sense_n probable_o mean_v the_o passionate_a resentment_n of_o pope_n pelagius_n hereat_o the_o same_o zeal_n show_v by_o his_o successor_n gregory_n the_o great_a his_o letter_n write_v upon_o that_o occasion_n the_o hard_a word_n he_o every_o where_o bestow_v upon_o that_o title_n his_o mistake_n about_o the_o offer_n of_o that_o title_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o chalcedon_n council_n the_o true_a state_n of_o that_o case_n this_o title_n frequent_o give_v to_o the_o constantinopolitan_a bishop_n in_o the_o council_n under_o menna_n before_o john_n assume_v it_o baronius_n poor_a evasion_n of_o that_o matter_n gregory_n still_o continue_v to_o thunder_v out_o anathema_n against_o this_o title_n all_o this_o suspect_a to_o be_v but_o noise_n and_o the_o quarrel_n only_o because_o themselves_o have_v not_o the_o title_n phocas_n his_o usupation_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o monstrous_a villainy_n and_o wickedness_n of_o that_o man_n pope_n gregory_n scandalous_o flatter_v caress_n to_o he_o and_o his_o empress_n boniface_n the_o three_o make_v suit_n to_o phocas_n and_o procure_v the_o title_n of_o ecumenical_a to_o be_v affix_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o pope_n daily_a enlargement_n of_o their_o power_n and_o tyranny_n and_o their_o advantage_n for_o so_o do_v the_o whole_a conclude_v with_o the_o canon_n or_o dictate_v of_o pope_n hildebrand_n page_n 267_o errata_fw-la page_n 5._o line_n 8._o read_v whosoever_o p._n 52._o l._n 21._o r._n administration_n p._n 73._o marg_n r._n iii._o p._n 75._o l._n 12._o r._n head_n p._n 110._o l._n 19_o r._n crustuminum_fw-la p._n 133._o l._n 15._o r._n large_a p._n 136._o l._n 3._o r._n desire_n p._n 152._o l._n 12._o after_o who_o add_v be_v p._n 173._o l._n 4._o r._n this_o p._n 187._o l._n 22._o r._n they_o p._n 300._o l._n 4._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 304._o l._n 13._o r._n isidore_n a_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n by_o bishop_n metroplitan_o and_o patriarch_n etc._n etc._n chap._n i._n the_o state_n of_o the_o church-government_n and_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n till_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a a_o equality_n among_o the_o apostle_n as_o church_n governor_n appoint_v by_o christ_n peter_n pretend_a supremacy_n over_o the_o rest_n show_v to_o be_v vain_a and_o groundless_a if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v grant_v it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n early_o appearance_n of_o the_o pride_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n special_a advantage_n of_o that_o see_v to_o set_v up_o for_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n the_o foundation_n of_o that_o church_n by_o two_o great_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n rome_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o that_o church_n thereby_o the_o catholic_n faith_n long_a time_n preserve_v entire_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v large_a revenue_n afford_v liberal_a hospitality_n it_o be_v send_v forth_o emissary_n to_o plant_n christianity_n in_o other_o country_n and_o thereby_o claim_v superiority_n over_o they_o the_o pride_n of_o that_o church_n severe_o censure_v by_o st._n basil_n a_o general_a scheme_n of_o the_o subordination_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o bishop_n archbishop_n and_o patriarch_n and_o the_o conformity_n herein_o to_o the_o civil_a state_n episcopal_a government_n how_o it_o spread_v itself_o at_o first_o metropolitan_n introduce_v and_o why_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n out_o of_o cyprian_a and_o other_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n by_o provincial_a synod_n what_o thing_n usual_o manage_v there_o foreign_a church_n how_o mutual_o transact_v with_o one_o another_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n in_o this_o period_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o other_o great_a see_v pope_n melchiade_n appoint_a commissioner_n by_o constantine_n donatus_n appeal_v from_o his_o judgement_n his_o sentence_n bring_v under_o examination_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o arles_n i._o order_n and_o government_n be_v so_o essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o mankind_n that_o no_o society_n whether_o civil_a or_o sacred_a can_v subsist_v without_o it_o where_o there_o be_v none_o to_o command_v there_o will_v be_v none_o to_o obey_v and_o where_o every_o one_o be_v leave_v to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v there_o must_v be_v confusion_n and_o every_o evil_a work_n no_o soon_o therefore_o have_v our_o bless_a saviour_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o he_o choose_v twelve_o who_o he_o name_v apostle_n to_o who_o care_n and_o conduct_v he_o commit_v the_o administration_n of_o it_o these_o he_o invest_v with_o equal_a power_n upon_o these_o he_o derive_v the_o same_o mission_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o 21._o all_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o preach_v plant_v and_o propagate_v the_o church_n to_o feed_v and_o rule_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n to_o go_v teach_v and_o baptize_v all_o nation_n the_o same_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n commit_v to_o one_o as_o well_o as_o another_o that_o whatsoever_o sin_n they_o shall_v remit_v they_o shall_v be_v remit_v and_o whosoever_o sin_n they_o retain_v they_o shall_v be_v retain_v the_o same_o holy_a spirit_n breathe_v upon_o all_o with_o a_o receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o it_o be_v confident_o pretend_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o s._n peter_n that_o a_o paramount_n authority_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o and_o that_o not_o only_o above_o but_o over_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o be_v constitute_v by_o our_o lord_n prince_n and_o head_n of_o the_o college_n the_o other_o apostle_n be_v indeed_o shepherd_n of_o the_o flock_n but_o be_v themselves_o christ_n sheep_n and_o st._n peter_n appoint_v pastor_n over_o they_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o bold_o assert_v at_o a_o venture_n and_o attempt_v to_o be_v make_v good_a by_o such_o warrant_n from_o scripture_n as_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o necessity_n of_o maintain_v a_o desperate_a cause_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o produce_v and_o as_o no_o such_o charter_n can_v be_v produce_v sign_v by_o our_o saviour_n so_o neither_o do_v we_o find_v s._n peter_n challenge_v much_o less_o exercise_v any_o such_o superiority_n he_o submit_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o apostolical_a college_n and_o render_v himself_o accountable_a to_o they_o for_o his_o action_n style_v himself_o no_o more_o than_o their_o fellow-presbyter_n and_o caution_n against_o lording_n over_o god_n heritage_n 3._o how_o open_o do_v s._n paul_n assert_v that_o he_o come_v not_o a_o whit_n behind_o 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o very_o chief_a apostle_n and_o that_o the_o gospel_n 7._o of_o the_o uncircumcision_n be_v commit_v unto_o he_o as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o circumcision_n be_v to_o peter_n james_n and_o john_n be_v say_v to_o be_v pillar_n 9_o as_o well_o as_o he_o nay_o the_o whole_a twelve_o apostle_n be_v equal_o style_v the_o twelve_o foundation_n of_o the_o 14._o new_a jerusalem_n that_o descend_v out_o of_o heaven_n and_o it_o be_v indifferent_o promise_v to_o all_o that_o they_o shall_v 28._o sit_v upon_o twelve_o throne_n judge_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n nay_o when_o a_o strife_n arise_v among_o
they_o which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v great_a in_o his_o kingdom_n our_o lord_n on_o purpose_n to_o silence_v all_o such_o ambitious_a attempt_n for_o the_o future_a plain_o tell_v they_o that_o though_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v 27._o dominion_n over_o their_o subject_n and_o they_o that_o be_v great_a exercise_v authority_n upon_o they_o yet_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o but_o whosoever_o will_v be_v great_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o minister_n and_o whosoever_o will_v be_v chief_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o servant_n ii_o and_o yet_o after_o all_o shall_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o our_o lord_n give_v s._n peter_n some_o kind_n of_o superior_a power_n over_o the_o rest_n yet_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o those_o privilege_n be_v to_o be_v haereditary_a and_o be_v not_o to_o determine_v and_o expire_v with_o s._n peter_n person_n bellarmine_n 803._o plead_v that_o it_o be_v found_v in_o a_o right_n of_o succession_n and_o this_o right_o settle_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o by_o our_o lord_n own_o institution_n who_o express_o command_v s._n peter_n to_o fix_v the_o apostolical_a seat_n at_o rome_n the_o proof_n he_o bring_v to_o make_v good_a this_o command_n be_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o a_o apocryphal_a epistle_n of_o pope_n marcellus_n long_o since_o discard_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n as_o the_o most_o notorious_a cheat_n and_o imposture_n that_o ever_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o at_o best_a a_o uncertain_a story_n of_o our_o lord_n appear_v to_o peter_n and_o that_o too_o nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o not_o dare_v to_o trust_v to_o they_o he_o fair_o quit_v supr_n the_o jus_o divinum_fw-la and_o confess_v that_o the_o pontifical_a succession_n have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n however_o that_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n pious_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o be_v perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v so_o and_o perhaps_o not_o we_o may_v do_v well_o to_o believe_v it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a ground_n for_o it_o a_o admirable_a foundation_n to_o build_v so_o important_a a_o claim_n upon_o and_o for_o the_o sake_n whereof_o they_o have_v now_o for_o many_o age_n create_v so_o much_o trouble_v and_o disturbance_n to_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o case_n lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v general_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o s._n peter_n be_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o yet_o i_o believe_v can_v never_o be_v make_v good_a that_o he_o constitute_v that_o church_n and_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n there_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o i_o easy_o grant_v but_o this_o make_v he_o not_o proper_o bishop_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o the_o pope_n can_v proper_o be_v his_o successor_n dye_v he_o may_v there_o but_o how_o come_v this_o to_o entitle_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o succession_n if_o so_o then_o as_o a_o learned_a man_n graec._n of_o the_o greek_a church_n long_o since_o urge_v in_o this_o case_n because_o our_o lord_n die_v at_o jerusalem_n therefore_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o possess_v the_o seat_n of_o our_o great_a highpriest_n may_v claim_v a_o universal_a superiority_n and_o challenge_v to_o be_v as_o much_o great_a than_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o christ_n be_v than_o peter_n once_o more_o let_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o this_o supremacy_n be_v entail_v not_o only_o upon_o s._n peter_n but_o upon_o his_o successor_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lodge_v in_o the_o see_v of_o antioch_n where_o they_o grant_v s._n peter_n reside_v as_o bishop_n several_a year_n before_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o which_o therefore_o in_o all_o reason_n ought_v to_o challenge_v a_o primary_n title_n a_o objection_n which_o bellarmin_n with_o all_o the_o subtlety_n of_o his_o wit_n and_o learning_n be_v not_o able_a to_o claw_v off_o so_o many_o insuperable_a bar_n be_v there_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n to_o this_o sovereign_a and_o unaccountable_a authority_n of_o their_o church_n iii_o but_o what_o power_n soever_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v pretend_v to_o derive_v from_o s._n peter_n sure_o i_o be_o they_o thus_o far_o inherit_v too_o much_o of_o his_o spirit_n and_o temper_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o mean_v that_o rash_a and_o busy_a fervour_n and_o eagerness_n so_o frequent_o note_v in_o he_o by_o the_o ancient_n forward_a like_o he_o to_o speak_v run_v and_o interpose_v at_o every_o turn_n and_o forward_o like_o he_o too_o to_o smite_v with_o the_o sword_n when_o meet_v with_o the_o least_o opposition_n no_o soon_o be_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o five_o persecution_n somewhat_o cool_v and_o the_o church_n enter_v a_o little_a upon_o more_o calm_a and_o prosperous_a day_n but_o we_o find_v pope_n victor_n an._n 196._o pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o some_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n about_o the_o time_n of_o celebrate_v easter_n and_o though_o they_o justify_v themselves_o to_o the_o christian_a world_n by_o apostolical_a practice_n and_o a_o constant_a uninterrupted_a observation_n ever_o since_o yet_o because_o refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o hasty_o throw_v they_o under_o excommunication_n to_o the_o great_a disturbance_n and_o amazement_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o which_o he_o be_v severe_o rebuke_v by_o the_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n of_o that_o time_n especial_o the_o mild_a and_o peaceable_a irenaeus_n it_o be_v not_o much_o above_o half_a a_o age_n after_o this_o when_o the_o practice_n of_o baptise_v a_o new_a those_o who_o have_v be_v baptise_a by_o heretic_n begin_v mighty_o to_o prevail_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o east_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o african_a church_n stephen_n who_o be_v then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n storm_v hereat_o and_o in_o a_o great_a rage_n public_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v hold_v no_o communion_n with_o they_o and_o when_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n whereby_o church_n mutual_o act_v in_o those_o day_n they_o send_v some_o bishop_n to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o practice_n he_o proud_o refuse_v 150._o either_o to_o see_v they_o or_o speak_v with_o they_o and_o not_o content_a to_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o peace_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n he_o deny_v they_o the_o common_a office_n of_o humanity_n and_o charity_n forbid_v the_o christian_n at_o rome_n so_o much_o as_o to_o entertain_v they_o to_o cyprian_n he_o give_v very_o hard_a word_n call_v he_o false_a christ_n false_a apostle_n deceitful_a worker_n and_o no_o better_a do_v he_o treat_v firmilian_a bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o cappadocia_n and_o the_o church_n of_o iconium_n but_o cyprian_n though_o a_o man_n otherwise_o of_o great_a gentleness_n and_o moderation_n plain_o tell_v he_o 129._o that_o this_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o proud_a impertinent_a imprudent_a self-contradicting_a humour_n that_o it_o proceed_v from_o blindness_n and_o perverseness_n from_o obstinacy_n and_o presumption_n and_o direct_o tend_v to_o the_o patronage_n and_o encouragement_n of_o error_n and_o heresy_n firmilian_a charge_v etc._n he_o with_o inhumanity_n audaciousness_n and_o insolence_n with_o do_v very_o unjust_a and_o unwarrantable_a thing_n that_o they_o at_o rome_n however_o vain_o pretend_v apostolical_a authority_n do_v not_o themselves_o exact_o observe_v primitive_a tradition_n that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o disdain_n stephen_n open_a and_o manifest_a folly_n who_o while_o he_o boast_v so_o much_o of_o the_o eminency_n of_o his_o episcopal_a place_n and_o contend_v that_o he_o have_v the_o succession_n of_o peter_n upon_o who_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lay_v do_v yet_o hereby_o introduce_v several_a other_o rock_n and_o build_v new_a church_n upon_o they_o and_o when_o not_o long_o after_o the_o controversy_n come_v to_o be_v canvas_v in_o a_o synod_n of_o eighty_o seven_o african_a bishop_n who_o cyprian_n have_v assemble_v at_o carthage_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o speech_n that_o he_o make_v at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o council_n cyprian_n tax_v the_o pride_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n tell_v 282._o they_o that_o they_o shall_v all_o free_o speak_v their_o mind_n without_o judge_v or_o excommunicate_v any_o that_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n that_o none_o of_o they_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o make_v himself_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n or_o by_o a_o tyrannical_a threaten_a to_o force_v his_o colleague_n into_o a_o necessity_n of_o compliance_n since_o every_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o liberty_n grant_v to_o he_o have_v his_o proper_a rule_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o can_v no_o more_o be_v judge_v by_o
remove_v to_o nova_n justinianopolis_n in_o the_o hellespont_n the_o father_n of_o the_o six_o council_n in_o trullo_n confirm_v thirty-nine_o his_o right_n to_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n for_o the_o holy_a father_n say_v they_o have_v determine_v that_o custom_n shall_v be_v preserve_v in_o every_o church_n vi_o that_o the_o ordination_n of_o provincial_a bishop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o prime_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o every_o metropolitan_a within_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n no_o man_n in_o those_o day_n be_v bind_v to_o go_v beyond_o his_o own_o metropolis_n much_o less_o do_v they_o know_v of_o any_o obligation_n to_o seek_v to_o rome_n either_o for_o consecration_n or_o confirmation_n and_o for_o this_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o express_v and_o peremptory_a as_o word_n can_v make_v they_o our_o great_a council_n have_v make_v provision_n herein_o by_o their_o four_o canon_n that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o province_n but_o because_o per_n hap_v business_n or_o distance_n may_v render_v that_o inconvenient_a and_o sometime_o impossible_a they_o decree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o three_o the_o rest_n testify_v their_o consent_n in_o writing_n and_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o validity_n of_o what_o be_v do_v shall_v be_v from_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a in_o every_o province_n and_o because_o the_o case_n of_o meletius_n be_v then_o before_o they_o and_o have_v raise_v a_o mighty_a noise_n and_o clamour_n they_o again_o establish_v this_o matter_n in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o six_o canon_n by_o way_n of_o recapitulation_n that_o whoever_o shall_v be_v make_v bishop_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o metropolitan_a his_o ordination_n shall_v be_v null_a and_o void_a and_o that_o if_o any_o doubt_n and_o dispute_v arise_v in_o this_o case_n the_o majority_n of_o vote_n shall_v carry_v it_o according_o in_o their_o synodical_a epistle_n 31._o to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n they_o tell_v they_o they_o have_v take_v care_n about_o the_o election_n of_o their_o bishop_n and_o that_o it_o must_v be_v with_o the_o concurrence_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n this_o constitution_n we_o find_v unanimous_o ratify_v by_o almost_o all_o follow_a council_n by_o that_o of_o antioch_n nineteeen_o most_o express_o by_o that_o of_o laodicea_n twelve_o by_o that_o of_o sardica_n vi_fw-la by_o the_o second_o twelve_o and_o four_o i._n council_n of_o carthage_n by_o the_o general_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n twenty-five_o who_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o neglect_n of_o some_o metropolitan_o in_o delay_v the_o ordination_n of_o their_o provincial_a bishop_n and_o in_o the_o particular_a controversy_n between_o anastasius_n of_o nice_a and_o eunomius_n of_o nicomedia_n 715._o they_o all_o with_o one_o voice_n ratify_v the_o nicene_n canon_n in_o all_o which_o canon_n and_o infinite_a more_o that_o may_v be_v mention_v there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intimation_n give_v of_o any_o prerogative_n peculiar_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o that_o he_o have_v any_o power_n to_o take_v this_o right_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o respective_a metropolitan_o nor_o be_v ordination_n the_o only_a privilege_n which_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a vest_n in_o metropolitan_o for_o though_o they_o more_o particular_o insist_v upon_o this_o because_o meletius_n have_v give_v such_o fresh_a occasion_n by_o violate_v the_o metropolitan_a right_n of_o alexandria_n yet_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o six_o canon_n they_o establish_v their_o privilege_n in_o general_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o ancient_a power_n and_o privilege_n that_o belong_v to_o their_o church_n in_o every_o province_n what_o these_o be_v practice_n and_o the_o subsequent_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n do_v inform_v we_o to_o take_v care_n that_o vacant_a see_v be_v well_o supply_v to_o call_v provincial_a synod_n to_o disperse_v canon_n there_o agree_v on_o for_o the_o common_a good_a to_o end_v controversy_n between_o their_o bishop_n to_o admonish_v the_o unruly_a to_o censure_v and_o suspend_v the_o irreregular_a to_o give_v communicatory_a letter_n to_o their_o provincial_a bishop_n that_o be_v to_o go_v into_o foreign_a part_n and_o such_o like_a in_o short_a the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n than_o which_o perhaps_o none_o ever_o make_v wise_a and_o better_a rule_n for_o the_o government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n order_v ix_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o province_n not_o only_o to_o honour_v their_o metropolitan_a but_o to_o do_v nothing_o of_o moment_n without_o his_o consent_n last_o i_o observe_v hence_o that_o this_o way_n of_o ecclesiastic_a administration_n be_v not_o any_o late_a novel_a institution_n but_o be_v found_v upon_o ancient_a custom_n and_o practice_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o canon_n most_o express_o how_o far_o this_o antiquity_n do_v extend_v it_o be_v not_o easy_a precise_o to_o determine_v salmasius_n 57_o himself_o grant_v it_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a and_o we_o will_v not_o have_v thank_v he_o for_o a_o large_a concession_n have_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n before_o that_o council_n be_v as_o clear_o transmit_v to_o we_o as_o they_o be_v afterward_o indeed_o the_o record_n and_o write_n of_o those_o early_a age_n be_v general_o lose_v and_o the_o defend_n christianity_n from_o the_o assault_n of_o heathen_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o heretic_n on_o the_o other_o take_v up_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o those_o few_o that_o remain_v so_o that_o little_a light_n be_v afford_v we_o to_o discover_v the_o original_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o to_o trace_v out_o the_o gradual_a advance_n of_o polity_n and_o church-discipline_n whether_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o fix_v a_o superior_a bishop_n in_o every_o metropolis_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o or_o whether_o the_o apostle_n only_o form_v the_o scheme_n and_o draught_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o follow_a age_n to_o erect_v and_o set_v it_o up_o as_o de_fw-fr marca_n 176._o think_v i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n who_o be_v curious_a about_o these_o matter_n to_o weigh_v their_o argument_n and_o then_o pass_v his_o sentence_n to_o i_o it_o seem_v probable_a that_o it_o actual_o commence_v not_o long_o after_o the_o apostolic_a age_n when_o sect_n and_o schism_n begin_v to_o break_v in_o apace_o and_o when_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o moderator_n be_v remove_v off_o the_o stage_n and_o controversy_n multiply_v between_o particular_a bishop_n it_o be_v find_v necessary_a to_o pitch_v upon_o one_o in_o every_o province_n to_o who_o the_o umpirage_n of_o case_n may_v be_v refer_v and_o by_o who_o all_o common_a and_o public_a affair_n may_v be_v direct_v in_o the_o decline_a part_n of_o the_o second_o century_n we_o find_v philip_n style_v 144._o not_o only_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o gortyna_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n or_o diocese_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o crete_n among_o which_o pinytus_n be_v reckon_v bishop_n of_o the_o parochia_fw-la of_o gnossus_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o same_o century_n we_o find_v several_a provincial_a synod_n convene_v for_o determine_v the_o paschal_n controversy_n 190_o pope_n victor_n preside_v in_o that_o at_o rome_n in_o that_o of_o palestine_n theophilus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n and_o narcissus_n of_o jerusalem_n where_o narcissus_n be_v join_v with_o theophilus_n because_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v ever_o the_o place_n of_o honour_n next_o to_o his_o metropolitan_a of_o caesarea_n and_o this_o say_v our_o nicene_n father_n from_o custom_n and_o ancient_a tradition_n polycrates_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n at_o the_o request_n of_o victor_n summon_v a_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n i_o e._n of_o the_o lydian_a or_o proconsular_a asia_n whereof_o ephesus_n be_v the_o metropolis_n wherein_o he_o be_v precedent_n who_o all_o subscribe_v his_o opinion_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o pope_n victor_n in_o france_n there_o be_v a_o convention_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o several_a gallic_a dioceses_n wherein_o irenaeus_n bishop_n of_o the_o metropolis_n of_o lion_n be_v chief_a moderator_n bacchylus_n also_o bishop_n of_o corinth_n that_o be_v a_o metropolis_n too_o hold_v a_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o achaia_n if_o s._n i_o 44._o understand_v eusebius_n aright_o and_o in_o their_o name_n write_v a_o epistle_n about_o this_o matter_n this_o the_o author_n of_o the_o ancient_n synodicon_n 7._o call_v a_o provincial_a synod_n and_o express_o style_v bacchylus_n
place_n among_o the_o patriarch_n assign_v to_o he_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o six_o general_a council_n and_o because_o jerusalem_n lie_v in_o the_o border_n both_o of_o the_o antiochain_n and_o alexandrian_a patriarchates_n therefore_o to_o make_v up_o its_o jurisdiction_n we_o be_v tell_v citat_fw-la that_o something_o be_v take_v out_o of_o each_o the_o metropolitick_a see_v of_o rabath_n and_o berytus_n from_o he_o of_o alexandria_n as_o caesarea_n and_o scythopolis_n from_o he_o of_o antioch_n and_o that_o as_o a_o badge_n of_o his_o ancient_a subjection_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o caesarea_n still_o have_v the_o honour_n 196._o to_o ordain_v the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o upon_o the_o fame_n account_v he_o of_o heraclea_n have_v to_o consecrate_v the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o in_o this_o patriarchal_a capacity_n we_o find_v the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n subscribe_v in_o all_o council_n and_o upon_o occasion_n summon_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o patriarchate_n thus_o ann._n dxviii_o we_o find_v john_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o his_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o three_o palaestine_n send_v a_o letter_n 188._o to_o john_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o when_o the_o council_n at_o constantinople_n under_o menna_n have_v condemn_v anthimus_n severus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o acephali_n ann._n dxxxvi_o peter_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o he_o be_v all_o along_o call_v in_o the_o act_n etc._n of_o his_o council_n summon_v a_o patriarchal_a synod_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o three_o palestine_n province_n who_o confirm_v what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o council_n at_o constantinople_n and_o thenceforwards_o the_o patriarchate_n of_o jerusalem_n run_v smooth_a and_o currant_n through_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o what_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_n he_o have_v under_o he_o the_o old_a notitiae_fw-la 48._o give_v we_o this_o account_n the_o patriarch_n himself_o have_v immediate_o under_o he_o xxv_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nilus_n doxopatrius_fw-la supra_fw-la call_v they_o independent_a bishopric_n because_o subject_a to_o no_o other_o metropolitan_a beside_o which_o he_o have_v four_o metropolitan_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o caesarea_n who_o have_v twenty_o bishop_n under_o he_o he_o of_o scythopolis_n or_o basan_n who_o have_v nine_o rabath_n moabitis_fw-la or_o as_o doxopatrius_fw-la have_v it_o petra_n who_o have_v twelve_o and_o berytus_n who_o have_v xxxv_o which_o by_o the_o author_n we_o have_v cite_v be_v particular_o reckon_v up_o chap._n v._o the_o bound_n of_o the_o roman_a patriarchate_n a_o return_n to_o the_o roman_a patriarchate_n the_o limit_n hereof_o not_o express_o set_v down_o by_o the_o ancient_n unjust_o pretend_v to_o reach_v over_o the_o whole_a west_n this_o grant_v by_o they_o of_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o why_o the_o pope_n patriarchal_a power_n disow_v by_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n aquileia_n and_o ravenna_n the_o independency_n and_o opposition_n of_o those_o church_n to_o the_o roman_a see_v several_o evince_v by_o particular_a case_n and_o instance_n the_o power_n of_o metropolitan_o in_o france_n keep_v up_o independent_a from_o rome_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o confess_v and_o clear_v by_o de_fw-fr marca_n other_o instance_n of_o preserve_v their_o right_n against_o the_o pretension_n of_o rome_n hincmar_n of_o rheims_n and_o the_o synod_n of_o metz._n two_o other_o national_a churches_n instanced_a in_o the_o african_a and_o the_o britannic_a church_n the_o famous_a case_n of_o appeal_n in_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n a_o clear_a account_n of_o that_o matter_n their_o public_a reject_v the_o power_n which_o the_o pope_n challenge_v over_o those_o church_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n to_o pope_n boniface_n and_o celestine_n to_o that_o purpose_n several_a useful_a and_o proper_a corollary_n deduce_v from_o this_o story_n for_o the_o evince_a the_o vain_a pretension_n of_o the_o papal_a power_n over_o those_o church_n the_o boldness_n of_o some_o in_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o whole_a story_n the_o state_n of_o the_o britannic_a church_n the_o progress_n of_o religion_n and_o church-government_n here_o till_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o church_n govern_v by_o a_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n at_o augustine_n arrival_n their_o custom_n whole_o different_a from_o and_o independent_a upon_o rome_n their_o absolute_a refusal_n to_o own_o the_o authority_n of_o austin_n or_o the_o pope_n the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o bangor-monk_n suspicious_o charge_v upon_o austin_n the_o pope_n proper_a patriarchate_o most_o probable_o show_v to_o be_v of_o equal_a extent_n with_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o vicarius_fw-la urbicus_n what_o province_n under_o his_o government_n the_o roman_a synod_n consist_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o province_n a_o twofold_n patriarchate_o of_o the_o pope_n trifle_v and_o precarious_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n daily_o amplify_a their_o jurisdiction_n the_o mean_n whereby_o they_o do_v this_o brief_o intimate_v i._o have_v thus_o dispatch_v the_o other_o patriarch_n we_o return_v to_o he_o of_o rome_n ever_o allow_v to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o honourable_a of_o the_o number_n what_o his_o patriarchal_a bound_n be_v the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n have_v not_o so_o particular_o set_v out_o as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o rest_n and_o here_o the_o champion_n of_o that_o church_n when_o they_o find_v themselves_o press_v upon_o and_o that_o rhe_n pope_n universal_a and_o apostolical_a power_n be_v a_o post_n not_o to_o be_v defend_v present_o retreat_n to_o his_o patriarchate_n which_o with_o great_a confidence_n they_o extend_v over_o the_o whole_a western_a world_n be_v content_a with_o half_a when_o they_o can_v have_v all_o and_o to_o this_o prodigious_a latitude_n some_o 63._o of_o they_o stretch_v the_o suburbicary_n church_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a western_a empire_n have_v be_v nothing_o but_o the_o suburb_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n they_o tell_v we_o rufinus_n mean_v the_o canon_n of_o nice_a and_o this_o upon_o no_o wise_a reason_n than_o what_o be_v as_o trifle_a and_o precarious_a as_o the_o other_o that_o the_o whole_a west_n be_v the_o special_a diocese_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o this_o look_n rather_o like_o fancy_n and_o romance_n than_o that_o grave_n and_o sober_a argue_v that_o become_v those_o great_a name_n that_o use_v it_o omit_v therefore_o this_o extravagant_a notion_n of_o suburbicary_n church_n come_v we_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o herein_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v they_o have_v the_o late_a greek_n zonaras_n balsamon_n barlaam_n nilus_n etc._n etc._n on_o their_o side_n who_o very_o liberal_o give_v he_o all_o the_o western_a province_n and_o that_o too_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o six_o canon_n of_o nice_a a_o concession_n which_o they_o make_v not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o any_o kindness_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o partly_o out_o of_o a_o design_n to_o magnify_v the_o power_n and_o greatness_n of_o their_o own_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o be_v to_o share_v equal_a privilege_n with_o he_o of_o rome_n partly_o because_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o keep_v the_o pope_n within_o any_o bound_n who_o restless_a ambition_n they_o see_v carry_v all_o before_o it_o and_o therefore_o care_v not_o to_o throw_v he_o the_o west_n for_o his_o portion_n for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o care_n or_o concernment_n what_o become_v of_o it_o be_v main_o intent_n upon_o preserve_v their_o jurisdiction_n at_o home_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o by_o the_o way_n remark_n the_o indiscreet_a and_o injudicious_a zeal_n of_o a_o very_a learned_a man_n 171._o who_o confident_o assert_n that_o in_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o frank_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n god_n by_o a_o peculiar_a providence_n let_v the_o eastern_a part_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o western_a army_n that_o so_o those_o famous_a patriarchal_a see_v may_v learn_v to_o strike_v sail_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o own_o the_o greatness_n and_o dignity_n of_o that_o church_n beside_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o in_o this_o concession_n the_o greek_n take_v their_o measure_n of_o thing_n from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o time_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n entire_o subdue_v the_o western_a province_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o in_o the_o better_o and_o more_o early_a age_n the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o and_o indeed_o that_o the_o pope_n patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n be_v far_o enough_o from_o extend_v over_o the_o whole_a west_n there_o can_v be_v no_o better_a evidence_n than_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o western_a church_n in_o those_o day_n that_o do_v not_o upon_o occasion_n oppose_v the_o power_n and_o remonstrate_v against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n in_o italy_n we_o need_v go_v no_o further_o than_o
another_o than_o he_o himself_o can_v judge_v other_o that_o in_o these_o matter_n they_o be_v to_o expect_v the_o judgement_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o alone_o have_v power_n both_o of_o appoint_v governor_n over_o his_o church_n and_o of_o call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n for_o their_o administration_n iv._o by_o these_o instance_n and_o many_o more_o no_o doubt_n which_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n will_v have_v set_v before_o we_o have_v the_o church_n record_n come_v safe_a to_o we_o it_o appear_v how_o early_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n set_v out_o to_o usurp_v a_o dominion_n over_o the_o church_n and_o though_o they_o general_o meet_v with_o opposition_n yet_o they_o still_o go_v on_o and_o vigorous_o improve_v all_o advantage_n with_o what_o success_n the_o christian_a world_n have_v now_o for_o many_o age_n find_v to_o their_o cost_n and_o certain_o never_o any_o stand_v fair_a to_o start_v and_o carry_v on_o such_o a_o design_n for_o first_o their_o church_n be_v not_o only_o apostolical_a but_o have_v be_v found_v by_o two_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n which_o give_v a_o mighty_a reputation_n to_o it_o in_o after_o age_n the_o christian_a world_n bear_v a_o extraordinary_a reverence_n to_o those_o great_a name_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_v know_v how_o to_o improve_v to_o their_o own_o advantage_n for_o this_o reason_n irenaeus_n 232._o call_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o great_a and_o most_o eminent_a church_n and_o most_o universal_o know_v as_o be_v found_v by_o the_o two_o most_o glorious_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n and_o s._n augustine_n 728._o say_v that_o in_o it_o there_o always_o flourish_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o apostolic_a chair_n and_o origen_n take_v a_o journey_n 216._o on_o purpose_n to_o rome_n to_o gratify_v his_o curiosity_n with_o the_o sight_n of_o so_o ancient_a and_o renown_a a_o church_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n must_v be_v discharge_v very_o many_o of_o those_o great_a thing_n which_o several_a of_o the_o father_n speak_v so_o liberal_o concern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o think_v they_o can_v never_o express_v a_o veneration_n big_a enough_o towards_o s._n peter_n and_o consequent_o towards_o the_o place_n which_o he_o have_v honour_v with_o his_o doctrine_n and_o residence_n and_o water_v with_o his_o blood_n which_o however_o speak_v by_o they_o out_o of_o a_o devout_a intent_n prove_v the_o first_o round_n of_o that_o ladder_n by_o which_o the_o roman_a bishop_n mount_v up_o to_o a_o supremacy_n above_o the_o rest_n it_o happen_v in_o a_o few_o age_n that_o nothing_o be_v talk_v of_o at_o rome_n but_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v till_o almost_o every_o thing_n there_o become_v apostolical_a and_o be_v cover_v with_o s._n peter_n name_n second_o their_o church_n be_v plant_v in_o the_o imperial_a city_n a_o place_n that_o seem_v bear_v for_o empire_n and_o sovereignty_n that_o have_v long_o since_o conquer_a and_o at_o that_o time_n govern_v lectii_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n a_o city_n that_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o majesty_n and_o magnificence_n where_o all_o great_a affair_n be_v transact_v and_o all_o the_o scene_n of_o glory_n and_o greatness_n represent_v in_o a_o little_a compass_n which_o can_v not_o but_o reflect_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a lustre_n upon_o those_o bishop_n that_o sit_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o make_v they_o appear_v considerable_o big_a more_o conspicuous_a and_o useful_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o brethren_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o general_a confluence_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o rome_n enable_v they_o in_o a_o little_a time_n to_o draw_v the_o cognizance_n of_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n from_o all_o part_n thither_o it_o be_v this_o conveniency_n of_o situation_n give_v they_o opportunity_n to_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o by_o their_o power_n to_o enlarge_v their_o own_o border_n yea_o and_o to_o succour_v and_o relieve_v their_o client_n and_o dependent_n which_o make_v many_o to_o court_v their_o protection_n and_o assistance_n though_o often_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n this_o be_v especial_o do_v after_o the_o emperor_n become_v christian_n the_o roman_a church_n be_v by_o they_o enrich_v with_o vast_a honour_n and_o privilege_n account_v that_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o church_n will_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o the_o splendour_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o though_o the_o imperial_a seat_n be_v quick_o translate_v to_o another_o place_n yet_o beside_o that_o the_o emperor_n a_o long_a time_n retain_v their_o affection_n for_o rome_n what_o the_o pope_n lose_v in_o one_o sense_n he_o gain_v in_o another_o make_v use_n of_o the_o emperor_n absence_n to_o enhance_v his_o own_o power_n and_o revenue_n till_o he_o be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o lord_n it_o over_o his_o brethren_n but_o over_o prince_n themselves_o three_o the_o roman_a church_n continue_v for_o several_a age_n the_o seat_n of_o true_a apostolic_a doctrine_n maintain_v that_o character_n that_o s_o paul_n have_v give_v they_o that_o their_o faith_n be_v speak_v of_o throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n it_o be_v here_o preserve_v pure_a and_o uncorrupt_a while_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n beside_o be_v over_o run_v with_o error_n and_o heresy_n and_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o schism_n and_o faction_n this_o make_v rome_n in_o those_o day_n while_o it_o remain_v sound_a and_o orthodox_n in_o a_o manner_n the_o standard_n of_o catholic_n communion_n most_o other_o church_n veer_v in_o point_n of_o communion_n as_o they_o find_v the_o wind_n blow_n from_o that_o quarter_n and_o see_v how_o the_o business_n fare_v at_o rome_n according_o theodosius_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n resolve_v to_o reform_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n then_o miserable_o degenerate_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n command_v 708._o that_o that_o faith_n only_o shall_v take_v place_n that_o be_v profess_v by_o pope_n damasus_n and_o peter_n of_o alexandria_n that_o faith_n and_o religion_n which_o s._n peter_n have_v deliver_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o which_o have_v all_o along_o till_o that_o time_n flourish_v there_o this_o make_a way_n for_o appeal_n every_o party_n be_v desirous_a to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o that_o church_n and_o to_o have_v its_o bishop_n pronounce_v for_o their_o cause_n till_o from_o a_o honorary_a arbitration_n it_o come_v to_o be_v claim_v as_o a_o right_n and_o due_a and_o person_n especial_o those_o who_o be_v persecute_v in_o their_o own_o country_n for_o their_o adherence_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v the_o more_o encourage_v to_o repair_v hither_o because_o here_o they_o be_v kind_o treat_v and_o hospitable_o entertain_v a_o piece_n of_o charity_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o ample_a possession_n and_o large_a endowment_n be_v very_o capable_a to_o afford_v for_o beside_o their_o stand_a rent_n and_o revenue_n their_o gain_n by_o collection_n and_o oblation_n be_v so_o great_a that_o by_o they_o alone_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n damasus_n they_o be_v enable_v to_o live_v in_o a_o state_n and_o grandeur_n like_o that_o of_o temporal_a prince_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o account_n give_v by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n 1739._o and_o the_o story_n be_v know_v of_o praetextatus_n a_o zealous_a gentile_n design_v to_o be_v consul_n who_o reflect_v upon_o the_o plenty_n of_o that_o see_v be_v wont_n pleasanly_a to_o tell_v 165._o pope_n damasus_n make_v i_o but_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o i_o will_v immediate_o become_v a_o christian_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o church_n can_v never_o want_v plentiful_a income_n flow_v in_o upon_o it_o and_o as_o charitable_a it_o be_v in_o those_o day_n as_o it_o be_v wealthy_a and_o be_v not_o only_o very_a kind_n to_o stranger_n when_o they_o come_v thither_o but_o be_v wont_a to_o transmit_v very_o liberal_a distribution_n of_o its_o charity_n to_o foreign_a church_n to_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o brethren_n that_o be_v under_o persecution_n and_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o mine_n as_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o letter_n 145._o to_o soter_n bishop_n of_o rome_n write_v about_o the_o year_n clxxiv_o and_o that_o this_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o that_o church_n from_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o christianity_n four_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n be_v capable_a of_o propagate_a the_o christian_a doctrine_n into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o west_n to_o send_v out_o disciple_n receive_v dispatch_n transmit_v direction_n and_o supply_v all_o
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