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rest_n apostle_n bishop_n peter_n 2,802 5 7.9482 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29039 A brief enquiry into the grounds and reasons, whereupon the infallibility of the Pope and the Church of Rome is said to be founded by Edward Bagshawe ... Bagshaw, Edward, 1629-1671. 1662 (1662) Wing B404; ESTC R9275 31,865 56

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ever_o do_v yet_o pretend_v to_o be_v peter_n be_v successor_n but_o only_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o undoubted_o he_o be_v the_o man_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o a_o usurper_n who_o have_v gain_v a_o crown_n by_o force_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o lawful_a heir_n shall_v say_v none_o do_v now_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o myself_o and_o therefore_o undoubted_o i_o have_v a_o true_a title_n i_o believe_v this_o be_v the_o first_o case_n wherein_o a_o confident_a and_o peremptory_a claim_n be_v ever_o think_v to_o give_v a_o rightful_a possession_n but_o i_o will_v no_o long_o fight_v with_o a_o shadow_n or_o pursue_v a_o enemy_n who_o have_v a_o bog_n for_o his_o retreat_n for_o so_o i_o account_v all_o argument_n take_v from_o unwritten_a tradition_n which_o be_v bellarmine_n last_o refuge_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o to_o allege_v old_a story_n which_o serve_v only_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o teller_n and_o 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minu●_n probi_fw-la bell._n prafat_n can_v but_o force_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o error_n but_o in_o his_o political_a or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o his_o ecclesiastical_a capacity_n as_o he_o be_v the_o pretend_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o vest_v with_o all_o those_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n which_o his_o favourer_n suppose_v to_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o universal_a bishop_n 2._o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o mean_v not_o the_o diffuse_a and_o scatter_a body_n of_o the_o papist_n but_o according_a to_o their_o own_o sense_n how_o absurd_a and_o insignificant_a soever_o the_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n of_o their_o church_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o council_n where_o they_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o meet_v with_o the_o great_a advantage_n and_o opportunity_n for_o the_o disquisition_n and_o search_n of_o truth_n 3._o by_o infallible_a i_o mean_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a fixed_z and_o unerring_a judgement_n in_o religious_a matter_n which_o thing_n alone_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o determination_n and_o cognizance_n of_o a_o church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n of_o the_o question_n thus_o explain_v in_o as_o great_a a_o latitude_n as_o any_o papist_n can_v possible_o understand_v it_o in_o i_o deny_v the_o pope_n whether_o consider_v as_o apart_o from_o or_o conjoin_v with_o as_o a_o part_n of_o a_o council_n to_o be_v infallible_a for_o the_o proof_n of_o which_o assertion_n though_o i_o may_v find_v out_o great_a variety_n of_o argument_n from_o the_o express_a and_o direct_a contradiction_n which_o have_v be_v among_o the_o pope_n themselves_o some_o reverse_v that_o which_o other_o have_v ratify_v and_o other_o establish_v that_o which_o their_o predecessor_n under_o the_o severe_a penalty_n have_v forbid_v yet_o since_o the_o proper_a and_o direct_a way_n of_o argue_v lie_v in_o show_v the_o weakness_n and_o insufficiency_n of_o those_o argument_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n that_o be_v the_o method_n which_o i_o purpose_v altogether_o to_o insist_v on_o for_o since_o this_o great_a and_o so_o much_o admire_v diana_n of_o the_o papist_n be_v no_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n a_o thing_n to_o be_v discern_v by_o its_o own_o light_n and_o to_o be_v credit_v mere_o for_o itself_o as_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v when_o it_o bear_v witness_v unto_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v general_o deny_v by_o all_o the_o protestant_n who_o make_v the_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o ground_n of_o their_o separation_n from_o they_o hence_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o we_o shall_v tame_o give_v up_o out_o assent_v to_o believe_v this_o infallibility_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o evident_a and_o conclude_a reason_n to_o enforce_v it_o from_o we_o if_o therefore_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o whatever_o bellarmine_n and_o when_o i_o mention_v he_o i_o mean_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o whole_a popish_a party_n have_v say_v be_v altogether_o impertinent_a and_o unconcluding_a indeed_o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o plain_a beg_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n my_o deduction_n from_o thence_o will_v be_v infallible_a viz._n that_o we_o have_v as_o yet_o no_o reason_n to_o believe_v the_o pope_n infallibility_n to_o clear_v up_o this_o the_o best_a way_n will_v be_v to_o take_v a_o short_a view_n of_o those_o argument_n which_o bellarmine_n allege_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr pontifice_fw-la romano_n and_o they_o be_v brief_o these_o three_o 1._o some_o text_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o some_o analogical_a inference_n out_o of_o the_o old_a 3._o some_o absurdity_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v follow_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n shall_v we_o not_o allow_v the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v infallible_a 1._o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o bellarmine_n and_o all_o writer_n since_o he_o do_v urge_v to_o prove_v the_o pope_n infallibility_n by_o be_v these_o three_o mat._n 16.18_o 19_o luk._n 22.31_o 32._o job_n 21.15_o 17._o from_o which_o they_o draw_v these_o three_o conclusion_n 1._o that_o in_o those_o forementioned_a place_n our_o saviour_n do_v confer_v upon_o peter_n some_o special_a privilege_n above_o and_o beyond_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o they_o be_v 1._o supremacy_n in_o matthew_n 2._o infallibility_n in_o luke_n 3._o universal_a episcopacy_n in_o john_n 2._o they_o assume_v that_o whatever_o be_v bestow_v upon_o peter_n be_v not_o confine_v unto_o his_o person_n but_o be_v promise_v likewise_o unto_o his_o successor_n since_o what_o be_v grant_v unto_o peter_n be_v give_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o die_v with_o he_o 3._o they_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v peter_n successor_n both_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rome_n and_o also_o in_o all_o his_o other_o privilege_n and_o for_o the_o last_o they_o allege_v nothing_o but_o the_o credit_n of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v apostolical_a tradition_n whether_o or_o no_o these_o deduction_n be_v clear_a in_o the_o text_n or_o violent_o hale_v and_o wrest_v from_o they_o with_o so_o much_o impudent_a and_o shameless_a sophistry_n as_o a_o wise_a and_o disinterest_v person_n will_v blush_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o will_v best_o appear_v by_o examine_v the_o place_n themselves_o and_o if_o when_o they_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o rack_n they_o can_v be_v force_v to_o confess_v so_o much_o as_o bellarmine_n and_o the_o pope_n parasite_n conclude_v from_o they_o i_o shall_v then_o consent_v to_o dethrone_v scripture_n from_o its_o plainness_n and_o perspicuity_n but_o till_o then_o i_o must_v take_v leave_n to_o think_v that_o that_o church_n do_v very_o wise_o which_o make_v ignorance_n and_o implicit_a faith_n the_o mother_n of_o devotion_n for_o nothing_o less_o than_o a_o overawe_v and_o religious_a stupidity_n will_v make_v any_o man_n submit_v unto_o such_o impossible_a and_o far_o fetch_v interpretation_n 1._o the_o place_n in_o mat._n 16.18_o 19_o run_v thus_o and_o jesus_n answer_v and_o say_v unto_o he_o i._n e._n to_o peter_n bless_v be_v thou_o simon_n barjona_n for_o flesh_n and_o blood_n have_v not_o reveal_v this_o to_o thou_o but_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o i_o say_v also_o unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n which_o place_n they_o thus_o interpret_v 1._o by_o the_o rock_n upon_o which_o christ_n say_v he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n be_v mean_v the_o person_n of_o peter_n and_o the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o he_o signify_v say_v they_o that_o the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o thus_o they_o understand_v likewise_o his_o have_v of_o the_o key_n 2._o by_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o loose_v they_o understand_v the_o power_n of_o command_v and_o punish_v of_o make_v and_o repeal_n law_n with_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o a_o sovereign_n and_o legislative_a power_n 3._o they_o tell_v we_o that_o whatever_o peter_n have_v here_o be_v likewise_o grant_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v his_o successor_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v the_o rock_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v toss_v about_o with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n and_o therefore_o be_v infallible_a but_o i_o answer_v 1._o upon_o supposition_n that_o peter_n here_o be_v constitute_v as_o they_o call_v he_o head_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n yet_o how_o will_v this_o personal_a privilege_n any_o more_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n if_o he_o be_v peter_n successor_n than_o what_o our_o saviour_n elsewhere_o say_v to_o peter_n why_o do_v thou_o doubt_v o_o thou_o of_o little_a faith_n do_v note_v the_o pope_n uncertainty_n and_o instability_n in_o believe_v or_o 14.31_o mat._n 14.31_o what_o our_o saviour_n present_o after_o speak_v get_v thou_o behind_o i_o satan_n do_v signify_v that_o every_o pope_n be_v a_o incarnate_a devil_n or_o to_o take_v the_o mild_a interpretation_n a_o adversary_n to_o christ_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n for_o what_o reason_n can_v be_v assign_v why_o the_o pope_n may_v not_o as_o well_o succeed_v in_o peter_n personal_a defect_n as_o into_o his_o privilege_n since_o the_o scripture_n be_v utter_o silent_a either_o that_o he_o have_v or_o that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o successor_n in_o either_o but_o 2._o i_o deny_v the_o supposition_n upon_o
it_o 15._o act._n 15._o why_o do_v not_o peter_n then_o preside_v as_o chief_a why_o do_v he_o suffer_v the_o business_n to_o be_v dispute_v after_o he_o have_v declare_v his_o own_o judgement_n why_o do_v james_n who_o speak_v after_o he_o give_v he_o no_o more_o honourable_a stile_n then_o plain_a simeon_n and_o seem_v himself_o in_o say_v my_o sentence_n be_v to_o give_v the_o whole_a solution_n of_o the_o query_n as_o also_o the_o form_n of_o the_o future_a decree_n without_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o peter_n decision_n whence_o come_v it_o that_o after_o a_o strict_a debate_n the_o result_n be_v in_o the_o council_n it_o please_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n with_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o the_o superscription_n of_o the_o letter_n run_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o brethren_n and_o the_o decree_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o without_o any_o mention_n of_o peter_n at_o all_o who_o supremacy_n and_o infallibility_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v thus_o silent_o pass_v over_o that_o the_o church_n afterward_o may_v know_v whether_o to_o to_o have_v recourse_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o scruple_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o we_o hear_v no_o news_n of_o peter_n after_o but_o the_o story_n be_v continue_v whole_o about_o paul_n as_o if_o the_o primacy_n have_v be_v transfer_v to_o he_o sure_o the_o holy_a penman_n who_o mention_n so_o many_o of_o paul_n travel_n that_o be_v of_o far_o less_o moment_n will_v not_o have_v omit_v peter_n journey_n to_o rome_n his_o sit_a bishop_n there_o for_o eighteen_o year_n and_o fix_v the_o succession_n and_o infallibility_n to_o boot_v upon_o that_o see_v have_v he_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o afterward_o when_o paul_n meet_v peter_n at_o antioch_n 2._o gal._n 2._o why_o do_v he_o not_o veil_v to_o he_o but_o irreverent_o stand_v upon_o his_o term_n and_o open_o reprove_v he_o last_o for_o instance_n be_v infinite_a in_o this_o kind_n why_o do_v that_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n himself_o 5._o 1_o pet._n 5._o disclaim_v any_o such_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n still_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o fellow-eld_a and_o utter_o forbid_v any_o pretension_n of_o lordship_n and_o sovereignty_n even_o over_o the_o flock_n they_o feed_v much_o more_o over_o their_o fellow_n minister_n certain_o none_n of_o these_o thing_n can_v consist_v with_o that_o grant_n which_o bellarmine_n fond_o suppose_v be_v here_o make_v to_o peter_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v just_o conclude_v that_o the_o word_n have_v another_o interpretation_n which_o be_v plain_o this_o our_o saviour_n ask_v his_o disciple_n what_o man_n think_v of_o he_o and_o who_o they_o take_v he_o to_o be_v after_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o various_a opinion_n of_o other_o he_o continue_v to_o ask_v they_o they_o whereupon_o peter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n reply_v thou_o be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o article_n that_o then_o be_v oppugn_v our_o saviour_n pronounce_v he_o bless_v for_o it_o not_o as_o if_o other_o believer_n be_v not_o equal_o bless_v and_o do_v not_o obtain_v this_o faith_n by_o revelation_n too_o for_o so_o the_o apostle_n paul_n say_v express_o 12._o 1_o cor._n 12._o that_o none_o can_v call_v jesus_n lord_n i._n e._n christ_n but_o by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n but_o those_o word_n be_v speak_v exclusive_o as_o to_o any_o outward_a mean_n whereby_o he_o may_v attain_v that_o knowledge_n for_o that_o no_o less_o power_n than_o the_o immediate_a action_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n can_v make_v a_o man_n to_o believe_v on_o christ_n be_v not_o only_o evident_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o exceed_v all_o create_a ability_n but_o likewise_o from_o those_o perpetual_a contradiction_n and_o doubt_n which_o beleiver_n themselves_o have_v before_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v explain_v and_o solve_v they_o the_o promise_n therefore_o which_o our_o saviour_n make_v to_o peter_n of_o give_v he_o the_o key_n etc._n etc._n concern_v all_o the_o apostle_n since_o they_o be_v believer_n and_o disciple_n as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o so_o our_o saviour_n enlarge_v it_o after_o his_o resurrection_n in_o that_o general_a commission_n who_o sin_n soever_o you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v i_o e._n by_o your_o preach_v who_o you_o do_v declare_v to_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o sin_n if_o they_o repent_v not_o and_o believe_v the_o gospel_n their_o sin_n be_v retain_v i_o e._n bind_v and_o tie_v fast_o to_o they_o for_o god_n will_v never_o pardon_v such_o but_o other_o that_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n be_v remit_v i_o e._n loose_v and_o absolve_v so_o that_o the_o result_n of_o all_o be_v this_o from_o this_o place_n can_v be_v infer_v either_o 1._o that_o peter_n be_v that_o rock_n upon_o which_o christ_n will_v build_v his_o church_n but_o rather_o christ_n himself_o confess_v by_o peter_n or_o 2._o that_o peter_n here_o have_v any_o preeminence_n of_o power_n authority_n and_o infallibility_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o receive_v this_o promise_n only_o as_o a_o prolocutor_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o who_o name_n he_o speak_v and_o they_o be_v afterward_o join_v all_o equal_o in_o the_o same_o commission_n much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v deduce_v 3._o that_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v not_o once_o mention_v be_v peter_n sucessour_n or_o have_v the_o least_o pretention_n to_o claim_v any_o thing_n from_o he_o unless_o it_o be_v his_o error_n and_o fallibility_n 2._o the_o second_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o patronage_n of_o peter_n first_o and_o then_o of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n be_v that_o which_o if_o they_o have_v search_v the_o whole_a scripture_n they_o can_v not_o have_v find_v one_o that_o do_v more_o direct_o make_v against_o it_o the_o place_n be_v luc._n 22.31_o 32._o simon_n simon_n behold_v satan_n have_v desire_v to_o have_v you_o that_o he_o may_v sift_v you_o as_o wheat_n but_o i_o have_v pray_v for_o thou_o that_o thy_o faith_n fail_v not_o and_o when_o thou_o be_v convert_v strengthen_v thy_o brethren_n here_o though_o by_o a_o most_o miserable_a instance_n we_o find_v how_o frail_a and_o fallible_a peter_n be_v yet_o bellarmine_n draw_v from_o hence_o two_o privilege_n that_o be_v confer_v upon_o peter_n 1._o that_o peter_n may_v never_o fall_v from_o the_o faith_n how_o much_o soever_o he_o be_v tempt_v of_o the_o devil_n 2._o that_o none_o of_o his_o successor_n shall_v ever_o teach_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o grant_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o prayer_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o peter_n recover_v his_o station_n again_o after_o so_o great_a a_o shake_n but_o withal_o i_o add_v that_o this_o be_v no_o peculiar_a privilege_n to_o peter_n but_o in_o common_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o be_v more_o clear_a in_o joh._n 17._o v._n 9_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o peter_n be_v particular_o speak_v to_o be_v because_o our_o saviour_n foresee_v he_o shall_v more_o foul_o miscarry_v and_o therefore_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o this_o cordial_n to_o relieve_v he_o but_o the_o second_o be_v so_o little_a to_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o text_n viz_o that_o the_o pope_n as_o peter_n successor_n shall_v never_o teach_v false_a doctrine_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o extreme_a vanity_n in_o i_o to_o go_v about_o to_o confute_v it_o only_o one_o fetch_v of_o bellarmine_n be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v when_o we_o object_n that_o if_o this_o place_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o peter_n successor_n than_o it_o must_v presuppose_v that_o all_o the_o pope_n who_o will_v needs_o intrude_v into_o that_o title_n must_v first_o deny_v christ_n and_o after_o that_o be_v convert_v before_o they_o can_v strengthen_v their_o brethren_n or_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o faith_n themselves_o to_o this_o bellarmine_n reply_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o signify_v peter_n be_v turn_v from_o sin_n but_o his_o turn_a himself_o to_o the_o weak_a brethren_n to_o discourse_v with_o they_o which_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o so_o merry_a sophistry_n that_o it_o only_o serve_v to_o show_v the_o wretched_a boldness_n of_o partial_a and_o self-designing_a man_n when_o they_o make_v use_v of_o scripture_n to_o shore_n up_o and_o to_o underprop_v their_o ill_n get_v greatness_n the_o plain_a place_n than_o shall_v not_o escape_v their_o perverse_a and_o irregular_a fancy_n as_o this_o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o gracious_a promise_n make_v of_o peter_n recovery_n and_o conversion_n be_v make_v to_o signify_v just_a nothing_o but_o the_o impiety_n of_o those_o man_n who_o dare_v thus_o abuse_v it_o 3._o the_o three_o and_o last_o place_n which_o be_v urge_v in_o this_o controverfie_v and_o
believe_v they_o be_v i_o must_v affirm_v that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v own_v by_o any_o of_o they_o for_o many_o century_n that_o we_o have_v upon_o record_n many_o pregnant_a instance_n which_o do_v evince_v that_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o dream_n of_o it_o to_o draw_v up_o which_o i_o shall_v select_v only_o two_o or_o three_o famous_a case_n which_o bellarmine_n be_v please_v to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o 1._o 25._o euseb_n l_o b._n 5._o c._n 23_o 24_o 25._o the_o first_o instance_n shall_v be_v from_o that_o doughty_a dispute_n which_o be_v raise_v about_o the_o year_n 160._o concern_v the_o day_n when_o easter_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n keep_v easter-day_n precise_o upon_o the_o 14_o of_o march_n at_o which_o time_n the_o jew_n do_v solemnize_v their_o passeover_n but_o the_o western_a church_n after_o many_o meeting_n to_o settle_v this_o weighty_a controversy_n do_v agree_v that_o the_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v only_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o asian_a bishop_n notwithstanding_o this_o decree_n do_v persist_v in_o their_o former_a custom_n in_o which_o they_o be_v defend_v by_o polycrates_n who_o allege_v that_o philip_n the_o evangelist_n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o many_o other_o do_v transmit_v that_o traditional_a observance_n to_o they_o upon_o this_o victor_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o great_a heat_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6._o socrat_n lib._n 6._o say_v my_o author_n do_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o excommunicate_v all_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n but_o be_v sharp_o write_v against_o for_o it_o and_o stiff_o oppose_v in_o it_o he_o be_v force_v to_o revoke_v his_o sentence_n which_o story_n may_v afford_v we_o very_o many_o observation_n as_o 1._o that_o superstition_n and_o needless_a observation_n of_o day_n 2._o that_o imposition_n and_o abridge_n of_o christian_a liberty_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a 3._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n usurpation_n and_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o proper_a jurisdiction_n do_v begin_v to_o work_v very_o early_o but_o i_o wave_v these_o and_o only_a note_n that_o have_v the_o church_n of_o afia_n then_o think_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v infallible_a they_o will_v not_o so_o peremptory_o in_o so_o small_a a_o thing_n as_o the_o retain_v of_o a_o old_a custom_n have_v refuse_v to_o submit_v unto_o his_o judgement_n 2._o my_o second_o instance_n shall_v be_v from_o that_o controversy_n which_o for_o many_o year_n be_v very_o eager_o manage_v viz._n whether_o such_o as_o have_v receive_v baptism_n from_o heretic_n upon_o their_o return_n to_o the_o church_n fam._n cyprian_a epis_fw-la 92._o edit_fw-la fam._n shall_v be_v baptise_a again_z or_o not_o cyprian_a and_o all_o the_o african_a bishop_n maintain_v the_o necessity_n of_o rebaptising_a and_o in_o their_o letter_n to_o stephen_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o they_o have_v at_o large_a give_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o opinion_n they_o conclude_v so_o much_o dear_a brother_n have_v we_o inform_v you_o of_o not_o doubt_v because_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o your_o religion_n but_o such_o thing_n will_v please_v you_o which_o be_v both_o religious_a and_o true_a but_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o some_o be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o lay_v down_o any_o opinion_n which_o they_o have_v once_o take_v up_o but_o preserve_v that_o mutual_a agreement_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v among_o brethren_n they_o retain_v the_o custom_n which_o they_o have_v once_o be_v use_v to_o in_o which_o matter_n we_o neither_o force_v nor_o give_v a_o law_n to_o any_o since_o in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n prapositus_fw-la prapositus_fw-la every_o governor_n have_v absolute_a power_n of_o his_o own_o will_n as_o be_v to_o give_v unto_o god_n alone_o a_o reason_n of_o his_o act_n from_o which_o passage_n write_v by_o cyprian_a and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o africh_n who_o mer_o together_o in_o a_o council_n for_o that_o purpose_n it_o sufficient_o appear_v 1._o that_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n infallibility_n since_o they_o profess_v to_o retain_v their_o own_o judgement_n without_o subscribe_v to_o his_o 2._o that_o in_o the_o outward_a regimen_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n every_o bishop_n have_v equal_a power_n and_o ought_v not_o authoritative_o to_o prescribe_v and_o impose_v law_n upon_o another_o 73._o ibid._n ep._n 73._o as_o the_o same_o cyprian_a in_o another_o letter_n these_o thing_n say_v he_o according_a to_o my_o weak_a ability_n have_v i_o write_v not_o impose_v upon_o or_o pre-judging_a any_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o every_o bishop_n to_o do_v as_o he_o think_v fit_a since_o he_o have_v free_a power_n of_o his_o own_o will._n and_o afterward_o when_o stephen_n have_v declare_v his_o judgement_n that_o he_o will_v have_v none_o baptize_v again_o whatever_o heresy_n they_o come_v from_o but_o that_o the_o ancient_a custom_n shall_v be_v preserve_v whereby_o such_o convert_v be_v admit_v into_o church_n communion_n mere_o by_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n scripsit_fw-la ibid._n ep._n 74._o inter_fw-la catera_fw-la vel_fw-la superba_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la non_fw-la pertinentia_fw-la vel_fw-la sibi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la contraria_fw-la quae_fw-la improvidè_fw-la atque_fw-la imperitè_fw-fr scripsit_fw-la cyprian_a in_o stead_n of_o yield_v to_o his_o determination_n do_v tax_v his_o letter_n of_o pride_n folly_n and_o impertinence_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o those_o word_n of_o he_o wherein_o stephen_n command_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v vary_v from_o the_o accustom_a tradition_n whence_o say_v he_o be_v that_o tradition_n do_v it_o descend_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o gospel_n do_v it_o come_v from_o the_o command_v and_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o god_n testify_v in_o his_o command_n both_o to_o joshua_n and_o other_o that_o those_o thing_n only_o shall_v be_v do_v which_o be_v write_v and_o our_o lord_n christ_n when_o he_o send_v his_o apostle_n into_o the_o world_n command_v they_o to_o baptise_v and_o to_o teach_v all_o nation_n that_o they_o may_v observe_v and_o do_v all_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v command_v if_o therefore_o any_o such_o custom_n mean_v that_o of_o stephen_n be_v contain_v either_o in_o the_o gospel_n or_o in_o the_o epistle_n and_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n then_o let_v sach_v a_o holy_a and_o divine_a tradition_n be_v observe_v but_o what_o obstinacy_n what_o presumption_n be_v it_o to_o prefer_v humane_a tradition_n before_o a_o divine_a appointment_n what_o folly_n be_v it_o not_o to_o consider_v that_o god_n be_v angry_a as_o often_o as_o humane_a tradition_n do_v lessen_v and_o discountenance_v divine_a precept_n as_o he_o testify_v by_o the_o prophet_n isay_n and_o our_o saviour_n likewise_o in_o his_o gospel_n rebuke_v and_o chide_v the_o pharisee_n you_o reject_v the_o command_n of_o god_n that_o you_o may_v keep_v your_o own_o tradition_n of_o which_o word_n the_o apostle_n paul_n be_v mindful_a he_o likewise_o advise_v and_o instruct_v we_o say_v if_o any_o man_n teach_v otherwise_o and_o rest_n not_o in_o the_o sound_a word_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o in_o his_o doctrine_n he_o be_v puff_v up_o know_v nothing_o from_o such_o turn_n aside_o neither_o ought_v custom_n which_o have_v privy_o creep_v in_o among_o some_o to_o hinder_v truth_n from_o prevail_v for_o custom_n without_o truth_n est_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la sine_fw-la veritate_fw-la vetustas_fw-la erroris_fw-la est_fw-la be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o antiquity_n of_o error_n and_o it_o arise_v only_o from_o pride_n and_o presumption_n that_o one_o be_v apt_a to_o defend_v his_o own_o practice_n how_o false_a and_o erroneous_a soever_o rather_o than_o consent_v to_o that_o which_o be_v true_a and_o right_a in_o another_o for_o which_o reason_n the_o apostle_n paul_n write_v to_o timothy_n 〈◊〉_d docibilem_fw-la gr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d advise_v a_o bishop_n not_o to_o be_v contentious_a but_o meek_a and_o apt_a to_o teach_v but_o he_o be_v apt_a to_o teach_v who_o be_v gentle_a and_o endue_v with_o patience_n to_o learn_v for_o a_o bishop_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o teach_v but_o to_o learn_v since_o he_o teach_v best_o who_o continual_o grow_v and_o profit_v by_o learning_n which_o the_o apostle_n paul_n likewise_o declare_v when_o he_o admonish_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v reveal_v to_o another_o which_o sit_v by_o the_o first_o shall_v hold_v his_o peace_n religious_a and_o sincere_a mind_n be_v always_o prepare_v to_o lay_v aside_o error_n and_o to_o search_v for_o truth_n for_o if_o we_o return_v unto_o the_o head_n and_o original_a of_o divine_a tradition_n hamane_a error_n cease_v and_o when_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o heavenly_a appointment_n be_v once_o thorough_o discern_v whatever_o
it_o be_v clear_a they_o can_v yet_o that_o any_o of_o peter_n personal_a privilege_n shall_v be_v communicate_v to_o another_o who_o will_v needs_o usurp_v his_o name_n and_o style_v himself_o his_o successor_n can_v as_o little_a be_v maintain_v as_o that_o his_o power_n of_o miracle_n his_o gift_n of_o tongue_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v continue_v which_o the_o pope_n as_o yet_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o bellarmine_n first_o plea_n from_o scripture_n be_v so_o far_o from_o demonstration_n that_o it_o be_v scarce_o tolerable_a sophistry_n and_o so_o much_o in_o answer_n to_o his_o first_o argument_n second_o arg._n 2_o the_o second_o argument_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n 1_o bellar._n de_fw-fr s●●mo_fw-la pontif._n l._n 4_o 1_o be_v take_v from_o the_o analogy_n and_o resemblance_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v between_o the_o jewish_a and_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o in_o the_o jewish_a church_n say_v bella_n i_o there_o be_v a_o high_a priest_n which_o be_v infallible_a unto_o who_o they_o be_v command_v to_o have_v recourse_n in_o all_o difficult_a cause_n and_o to_o abide_v by_o his_o determination_n as_o appear_v deut._n 17.8_o 14._o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n there_o be_v the_o same_o if_o not_o great_a necessity_n because_o of_o the_o extent_n of_o it_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o must_v likewise_o be_v some_o visible_a infallible_a judge_n for_o the_o end_n of_o controversy_n which_o will_v daily_o arise_v among_o christian_n and_o this_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o this_o argument_n from_o analogy_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o similitude_n and_o resemblance_n between_o the_o jewish_a and_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o have_v the_o same_o outward_a oeconomy_n and_o form_n of_o administration_n as_o in_o a_o visible_a highpriest_n with_o other_o rite_n and_o ordinance_n answerable_a to_o such_o a_o visibility_n but_o in_o the_o spiritual_a and_o inward_a performance_n of_o what_o heretofore_o be_v material_o and_o outward_o represent_v 9.10_o he_o be_v 9.10_o so_o that_o the_o jewish_a sacrifice_n do_v not_o import_v that_o they_o shall_v always_o be_v continue_v but_o as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v to_o last_v only_o until_o that_o great_a sacrifice_n be_v offer_v of_o which_o all_o the_o other_o be_v only_a faint_a and_o weak_a preludium_n the_o like_a be_v declare_v concern_v their_o meat_n and_o drink_n their_o wash_n and_o bodily_a purification_n 7.18_o heb._n 7.18_o with_o other_o carnal_a and_o on_o side_n ordinance_n which_o be_v only_o impose_v until_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n and_o after_o that_o be_v not_o that_o we_o read_v of_o to_o be_v continue_v with_o new_a name_n and_o under_o another_o form_n but_o utter_o to_o be_v abolish_v 7.18_o heb._n 7.18_o because_o of_o their_o weakness_n and_o unprofitableness_n the_o like_o the_o apostle_n observe_v concern_v the_o high_a priest_n into_o who_o room_n our_o saviour_n succeed_v who_o be_v call_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o another_o order_n than_o that_o of_o aaron_n even_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedeck_v who_o can_v supply_v all_o defect_n of_o his_o church_n without_o appoint_v a_o visible_a head_n in_o his_o place_n by_o his_o own_o immediate_a energy_n since_o he_o live_v for_o ever_o 7.25_o heb._n 7.25_o to_o make_v intercession_n for_o they_o so_o that_o if_o any_o upon_o earth_n now_o will_v pretend_v to_o bear_v the_o same_o place_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n that_o aaron_n do_v in_o the_o jewish_a he_o must_v be_v able_a to_o show_v the_o same_o divine_a warrant_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n observe_v 5._o heb._n 5.4_o 5._o no_o man_n take_v this_o honour_n to_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n as_o be_v aaron_n so_o also_o christ_n do_v not_o glorify_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o high_a priest_n but_o he_o that_o say_v to_o he_o thou_o be_v my_o son_n this_o day_n i_o have_v beget_v thou_o let_v then_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n but_o deal_v aboveboard_n and_o show_v we_o some_o such_o plain_a place_n of_o scripture_n which_o do_v authorize_v his_o plea_n and_o then_o let_v they_o be_v anathema_n that_o will_v not_o submit_v unto_o he_o dictate_v but_o since_o this_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o offer_v we_o can_v be_v faithful_a to_o the_o honour_n and_o prerogative_n of_o out_o great_a and_o only_a high_a priest_n if_o we_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o this_o pretend_a vicar_n of_o he_o as_o a_o bold_a and_o unwarrantable_a intruder_n but_o 2._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o high_a priest_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v at_o all_o infallible_a nor_o do_v the_o place_n allege_v evince_v so_o much_o 17.11_o deut._n 17.11_o for_o there_o moses_n speak_v not_o of_o religious_a but_o of_o civil_a cause_n and_o command_v that_o the_o party_n litigant_fw-la shall_v do_v according_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n which_o they_o shall_v teach_v thou_o so_o that_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v not_o to_o pronounce_v according_a to_o tradition_n or_o private_a fancy_n but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o whoso_o consult_v may_v speak_v infallible_o not_o as_o if_o the_o high_a priest_n mere_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n and_o place_n be_v more_o privilege_v from_o error_n than_o the_o common_a jew_n but_o because_o god_n do_v give_v his_o law_n for_o a_o infallible_a rule_n and_o in_o all_o part_n that_o concern_v his_o own_o worship_n have_v make_v it_o so_o plain_a and_o particulat_v that_o unless_o they_o will_v they_o can_v not_o mistake_v it_o but_o for_o want_v of_o take_v heed_n to_o it_o we_o find_v that_o in_o david_n time_n both_o himself_o and_o all_o the_o priest_n do_v err_v in_o conceive_v that_o the_o ark_n may_v be_v carry_v upon_o a_o cart_n which_o be_v express_o command_v to_o be_v carry_v upon_o the_o priest_n shoulder_n whereupon_o when_o god_n smite_v uzzah_n 4._o numb_a 4._o david_n acknowledge_v that_o a_o breach_n be_v make_v upon_o they_o 15.13_o 2_o chron_n 15.13_o because_o they_o seek_v he_o not_o in_o the_o due_a order_n beside_o in_o the_o general_a apostasy_n of_o the_o people_n which_o the_o prophet_n so_o sad_o complain_v of_o and_o so_o much_o inveigh_v against_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o imagine_v 16.10_o 2_o reg_n 16.10_o that_o the_o high_a priest_n continue_v steadfast_a in_o religion_n since_o in_o all_o probability_n uriah_n the_o priest_n who_o ahaz_n employ_v in_o build_v a_o idolatrous_a altar_n be_v the_o chief_a priest_n at_o that_o time_n and_o not_o only_o a_o partaker_n in_o but_o a_o promoter_n of_o that_o wicked_a king_n abomination_n we_o read_v likewise_o that_o none_o be_v more_o fierce_a against_o jeremy_n and_o other_o of_o god_n prophet_n than_o the_o priest_n and_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o dispute_n we_o have_v it_o plain_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v for_o many_o age_n none_o in_o that_o church_n that_o can_v infallible_o guide_v they_o so_o the_o psalmist_n 74.9_o psal_n 74.9_o we_o see_v not_o our_o sign_n there_o be_v no_o more_o any_o prophet_n neither_o be_v among_o we_o any_o that_o know_v how_o long_o and_o in_o ezra_n we_o find_v that_o the_o tirshatha_n or_o governor_n as_o some_o think_v nebemiah_n 2.63_o ezra_n 2.63_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o eat_v of_o the_o most_o holy_a thing_n till_o there_o stand_v up_o a_o priest_n with_o urim_n and_o thummim_n who_o be_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o lord_n in_o difficult_a case_n according_a to_o the_o command_n give_v to_o joshua_n 25.21_o numb_a 25.21_o that_o he_o shall_v consult_v with_o eleazar_n the_o priest_n who_o be_v to_o ask_v counsel_n for_o he_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o urim_n which_o in_o ezra_n time_n be_v utter_o cease_v and_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o ever_o it_o revive_v again_o just_o as_o much_o infallibility_n therefore_o as_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o sanhedrim_n have_v in_o our_o saviour_n time_n when_o they_o put_v he_o to_o death_n i_o be_o content_a to_o allow_v unto_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o council_n of_o his_o call_n and_o more_o than_o that_o this_o argument_n from_o analogy_n will_v not_o amount_v to_o for_o if_o they_o be_v so_o fatal_o deceive_v in_o so_o important_a and_o evident_a a_o truth_n who_o have_v as_o bellarmine_n suppose_v a_o clear_a promise_n of_o be_v infallible_o assist_v how_o much_o more_o liable_a to_o error_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v no_o promise_n nor_o pretence_n of_o plea_n but_o only_o a_o usurp_a and_o unjust_a possession_n since_o then_o 1._o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v only_o a_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o do_v not_o figure_v any_o other_o person_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n who_o be_v to_o bear_v a_o resemblance_n to_o