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its_o narcotic_a virtue_n yield_v themselves_o to_o be_v handle_v and_o take_v out_o of_o the_o water_n by_o such_o as_o have_v their_o hand_n anoint_v with_o it_o doubtless_o he_o that_o can_v get_v the_o oil_n of_o such_o a_o osprey_n as_o they_o talk_v of_o may_v work_v wonder_n with_o it_o §._o iii_o of_o the_o black_a eagle_n call_v melanaëtus_n or_o aquila_n valeria_n we_o see_v a_o bird_n of_o this_o kind_n keep_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o cage_n in_o the_o colour_n stadt-house_n of_o middleburgh_n in_o zealand_n it_o be_v double_a the_o bigness_n of_o a_o raven_n but_o lesser_a than_o the_o pygarg_fw-mi the_o jaw_n and_o eyelid_n be_v bare_a of_o feather_n and_o somewhat_o red_a the_o head_n neck_n and_o breast_n black_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o back_n between_o the_o shoulder_n be_v a_o large_a triangular_a white_a spot_n dash_v with_o red_a the_o rump_n red_a the_o lesser_a order_n or_o row_n of_o feather_n in_o the_o wing_n be_v of_o a_o buzzard_n colour_n then_o follow_v a_o black_a stroke_n or_o bar_n across_o the_o prime_a feather_n after_o that_o a_o white_a one_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o feather_n to_o the_o tip_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a ash-colour_n the_o beak_n be_v less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o pygarg_n black_a at_o the_o end_n then_o yellow_a as_o far_o as_o beak_n the_o sear_n or_o skin_n cover_v its_o base_a which_o be_v red_a the_o eye_n understand_v the_o irides_fw-la eye_n be_v of_o a_o hazel_n colour_n the_o leg_n be_v feather_v down_o but_o a_o little_a below_o the_o knee_n leg_n the_o naked_a part_n be_v red_a the_o talon_n very_o long_o those_o bird_n which_o aldrovandus_n have_v set_v forth_o for_o melanaëti_n or_o black_a eagle_n although_o we_o they_o differ_v in_o some_o mark_n from_o this_o here_o describe_v as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o bluish_a horny_a colour_n of_o the_o beak_n in_o the_o dark_a ferrugineous_a colour_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n and_o neck_n and_o that_o their_o leg_n be_v almost_o whole_o 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the_o whiteness_n of_o its_o rump_n or_o train_n which_o word_n gaza_n render_v in_o latin_a albicilla_n name_n the_o male_a which_o we_o describe_v be_v for_o bigness_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o a_o turkey_n bigness_n it_o weigh_v eight_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a it_n be_v like_a the_o female_a in_o this_o as_o in_o other_o bird_n of_o weight_n prey_n may_v be_v big_a and_o more_o weighty_a it_o be_v length_n from_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o beak_n to_o the_o length_n end_n of_o the_o train_n be_v two_o foot_n and_o nine_o inch_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o talon_n two_o foot_n and_o five_o inch_n the_o distance_n from_o tip_n to_o tip_v of_o the_o wing_n stretch_v out_o seven_o foot_n want_v breadth_n but_o one_o inch_n or_o two_o yard_n and_o eleven_o inch_n from_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o beak_n to_o the_o nostril_n be_v near_o two_o inch_n to_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o mouth_n three_o to_o the_o eye_n almost_o so_o beak_n much_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o beak_n a_o inch_n and_o a_o quarter_n the_o hook_a part_n of_o the_o upper_a mandible_a over-hanging_a the_o low_a three_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch._n the_o nostril_n nares_n oblique_a and_o half_a a_o inch_n long_o the_o second_o or_o middle_a bone_n of_o the_o leg_n be_v six_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a long_a the_o three_o or_o lowermost_a no_o more_o than_o three_o and_o a_o half_a the_o colour_n beak_n of_o the_o beak_n be_v yellow_a and_o also_o of_o the_o sear_n or_o skin_n cover_v its_o basis_n as_o far_o as_o the_o nostril_n in_o the_o palate_n it_o have_v a_o cavity_n equal_a to_o the_o tongue_n the_o tongue_n broad_a eye_n fleshly_a black_a at_o the_o tip_n the_o side_n or_o edge_n of_o the_o beak_n sharp_a the_o eye_n great_a withdraw_v or_o sink_v in_o the_o head_n overhung_a and_o defend_v by_o eyebrow_n prominent_a like_o the_o eve_n of_o a_o house_n the_o irides_fw-la of_o a_o pale_a hazel_n colour_n in_o one_o bird_n which_o we_o see_v of_o this_o sort_n they_o be_v red_a in_o another_o yellow_a the_o foot_n be_v yellow_a in_o the_o foot_n sole_n be_v callous_a rough_a knob_n or_o fleshy_a protuberance_n as_o in_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n the_o talon_n large_a sharp_a and_o crooked_a that_o of_o the_o back-toe_n as_o general_o in_o most_o talon_n bird_n be_v great_a that_o of_o the_o middle_a toe_n a_o inch_n long_o the_o toe_n itself_o be_v two_o inch_n the_o head_n be_v pale_a or_o whitish_a the_o feather_n be_v sharp-pointed_a and_o their_o shaft_n body_n black_a the_o neck_n cover_v with_o narrow_a feather_n the_o upper_a part_n thereof_o something_o red_a the_o rump_n blackish_a else_o the_o whole_a body_n round_o of_o a_o dark_a ferrugineous_a colour_n the_o number_n of_o prime_a feather_n in_o each_o wing_n be_v about_o twenty_o six_o or_o twenty_o seven_o whereof_o the_o three_o and_o four_o be_v the_o long_a the_o second_v short_a by_o half_a a_o inch_n wing-feather_n than_o the_o three_o and_o the_o first_o by_o three_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a than_o the_o second_o the_o wing_n wing_n when_o close_v reach_v not_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o train_n of_o the_o pinion_v feather_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o flag_n they_o make_v quill_n for_o virginal_n and_o very_o good_a write_v pen_n all_o the_o prime_a feather_n of_o the_o wing_n be_v black_a the_o lesser_a row_n of_o the_o wing-feather_n have_v their_o edge_n of_o a_o ash-colour_n the_o tail_n be_v eleven_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a long_a make_v up_o train_n of_o twelve_o feather_n the_o upper_a or_o extreme_a part_n for_o above_o half_a way_n be_v white_a the_o low_a black_a the_o extreme_a or_o outmost_a feather_n be_v short_a the_o rest_n gradual_o long_o to_o the_o middlemost_a it_o have_v a_o large_a gall_n long_a testicle_n small_a gut_n have_v many_o revolution_n and_o be_v gut_n by_o measure_n one_o hundred_o thirty_o two_o inch_n or_o eleven_o foot_n long_o a_o small_a stomach_n above_o which_o the_o gullet_n be_v dilate_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o bag_n granulate_v on_o the_o inside_n with_o many_o small_a protuberancy_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v glandule_n and_o which_o be_v squeeze_v a_o little_a yield_v a_o kind_n of_o pap_n or_o slime_n serve_v it_o be_v like_a as_o a_o menstruum_fw-la to_o help_n macerate_v the_o meat_n in_o the_o stomach_n it_o have_v a_o vast_a craw_n small_a short_a appendix_n or_o blind_a gut_n viz._n not_o more_o than_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n long_o this_o bird_n shoot_v dead_a by_o a_o certain_a fowler_n we_o buy_v and_o describe_v at_o venice_n in_o the_o year_n 1664._o and_o from_o the_o white_a ring_n about_o the_o tail_n denominate_v it_o pygargus_fw-la it_o differ_v from_o that_o we_o have_v entitle_v the_o golden_a eagle_n with_o a_o white_a ring_n about_o its_o tail_n chief_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o head_n and_o beak_n so_o that_o i_o suspect_v it_o may_v be_v the_o same_o as_o also_o with_o the_o golden_a eagle_n of_o aldrovandus_n notwithstanding_o the_o white_a colour_n of_o the_o train_n which_o perchance_o may_v alter_v with_o age_n yet_o it_o differ_v also_o from_o it_o in_o other_o accident_n as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o yellow_a colour_n of_o the_o beak_n if_o these_o three_o bird_n be_v not_o the_o same_o yet_o be_v they_o very_o like_a and_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o one_o another_o perchance_o the_o only_a difference_n may_v be_v in_o age_n or_o sex_n the_o pygargus_fw-la of_o beak_n aldrovandus_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o different_a kind_n which_o he_o describe_v in_o aldrovand_n these_o word_n it_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a magnitude_n as_o big_a as_o a_o large_a dunghil-cock_n the_o bill_n all_o over_o yellow_a hook_a and_o bend_v by_o little_a and_o little_a from_o the_o very_a root_n to_o the_o utmost_a tip_n or_o
the_o toe_n be_v dispose_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o other_o owl_n for_o the_o outmost_a fore-toe_n may_v be_v turn_v to_o stand_v backward_o and_o so_o imitate_v a_o hind-toe_n and_o perform_v the_o same_o office_n aldrovandus_n describe_v two_o sort_n of_o asio_fw-la or_o the_o lesser_a horn-owl_n the_o description_n of_o the_o former_a do_v in_o most_o particular_n agree_v to_o the_o bird_n we_o have_v describe_v see_v and_o compare_v both_o description_n bellonius_fw-la his_o otus_n be_v without_o doubt_v the_o same_o with_o we_o these_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n frequent_v and_o abide_v in_o mountainous_a place_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a our_o church-owl_n and_o brown_a owl_n etc._n etc._n delight_n in_o low_a and_o plain_a country_n §._o iii_o *_o the_o little_a horn-owl_n scops_n aldrovandi_fw-la the_o bird_n which_o the_o italian_n especial_o about_o bononia_n call_v chiwino_n be_v the_o least_o save_o one_o of_o all_o rapacious_a nocturnal_a bird_n big_a than_o a_o thrush_n and_o somewhat_o lesser_a than_o a_o pigeon_n full_o nine_o inch_n long_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o bubo_n only_o in_o magnitude_n and_o something_o in_o colour_n it_o be_v head_n be_v round_o like_o a_o ball_n cover_v with_o small_a soft_a feather_n all_o over_o of_o a_o lead-colour_n the_o bill_n short_a hook_a and_o black_a the_o ear_n or_o feather_n stand_v up_o in_o fashion_n of_o ear_n scarce_o appear_v in_o a_o dead_a bird_n but_o be_v more_o manifest_a in_o a_o live_n and_o consist_v only_o of_o one_o feather_n apiece_o the_o chief_a colour_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o far_o as_o appear_v to_o sight_n be_v cinereous_a have_v here_o and_o there_o something_o of_o plumbeous_a mingle_v with_o it_o curious_o speckle_v with_o many_o white_a spot_n more_o elegant_o than_o any_o other_o nocturnal_a rapacious_a bird_n in_o the_o great_a feather_n of_o the_o wing_n and_o tail_n it_o be_v mark_v with_o transverse_a white_a spot_n all_o the_o other_o feather_n 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a_o long_a tail_n and_o long_a ear_n or_o horn_n than_o the_o italian_a chiwino_n in_o other_o respect_n like_o chap._n ii_o of_o nocturnal_a rapacious_a bird_n without_o ear_n or_o horn_n §._o i._o the_o common_a brown_a or_o ivy-owl_n strix_n aldrov_n the_o bird_n we_o describe_v be_v a_o cock_n it_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pigeon_n but_o rounder-bodied_n and_o seem_v big_a than_o it_o be_v it_o weigh_v twelve_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v length_n from_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o beak_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o tail_n be_v fourteen_o inch_n its_o breadth_n or_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o wing_n spread_v two_o foot_n and_o nine_o inch_n the_o bill_n from_o the_o point_n to_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v a_o inch_n long_a or_o more_o of_o a_o horn-colour_n or_o rather_o a_o light_n blue_a the_o mouth_n be_v wide_a but_o the_o bill_n short_a than_o in_o the_o barn-owl_n the_o tongue_n not_o very_o fleshy_a nor_o broad_a a_o little_a divide_v at_o the_o tip_n eye_n in_o the_o palate_n be_v a_o cavity_n equal_a to_o the_o tongue_n it_o have_v huge_a eye_n at_o least_o twice_o so_o big_a as_o those_o of_o the_o barn_n or_o white_a owl_n and_o protuberant_a it_o have_v membrane_n for_o nictation_n draw_v from_o above_o downward_o have_v black_a edge_n the_o border_n of_o the_o eyelid_n be_v broad_a than_o ordinary_a and_o their_o edge_n red_a the_o ear-hole_n be_v ear_n three_o time_n as_o great_a as_o in_o the_o white_a owl_n and_o cover_v with_o valve_n a_o circle_n of_o feather_n encompass_n the_o eye_n and_o chin_n like_o a_o woman_n hood_n as_o in_o the_o barn-owl_n but_o face_n not_o stand_v up_o so_o high_a as_o in_o that_o this_o circle_n or_o hood_n consist_v of_o a_o double_a row_n of_o feather_n the_o exterior_a more_o rigid_a variegated_a with_o white_a black_a and_o red_a the_o interior_a consist_v of_o soft_a feather_n of_o a_o white_a mingle_v with_o a_o flame-colour_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o head_n without_o the_o hood_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a brown_a the_o exterior_a circle_n of_o the_o hood_n compass_n the_o ear_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o interior_a feather_n of_o it_o where_o it_o pass_v the_o ear_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o cover_v of_o the_o ear_n the_o eye_n in_o this_o bird_n be_v near_o to_o the_o ear_n than_o in_o any_o other_o animal_n i_o know_v beyond_o the_o nostril_n and_o below_o the_o eye_n grow_v bristly_a feather_n have_v black_a shaft_n the_o back_n and_o upper_a side_n of_o the_o side_n body_n be_v particoloured_a of_o ferrugineous_a and_o dark_a brown_a the_o black_a take_v up_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o each_o feather_n and_o the_o ferrugineous_a the_o outside_n if_o one_o curious_o view_v and_o observe_v each_o single_a feather_n one_o shall_v find_v they_o wave_v with_o transverse_a line_n cinereous_a and_o brown_a alternate_o succeed_v each_o other_o the_o belly_n and_o low_a side_n of_o underside_n the_o body_n be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o the_o back_n but_o more_o dilute_a with_o a_o mixture_n of_o white_a the_o bottom_n of_o all_o the_o feather_n be_v black_a in_o this_o and_o other_o owl_n the_o feather_n invest_v the_o whole_a body_n be_v long_o or_o tall_a than_o in_o most_o other_o bird_n so_o that_o the_o bird_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o big_a than_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o foot_n be_v cover_v almost_o down_o to_o the_o claw_n with_o a_o thick_a dirty-white_a plumage_n sprinkle_v with_o small_a dark_a speck_n rather_o wave_v with_o dark_a line_n only_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o annulary_a scale_n bare_a the_o number_n of_o flag-feather_n in_o each_o wing_n be_v twenty_o four_o the_o exterior_a pinnulae_fw-la wing-feather_n web_n of_o the_o outmost_a whereof_o be_v terminate_v in_o slender_a point_n like_o bristle_n separate_v from_o each_o other_o and_o stand_v like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o fine_a comb._n the_o wing_n and_o tail-feather_n be_v mark_v with_o six_o or_o seven_o cross_a 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be_v make_v to_o turn_v also_o backward_o and_o supply_v the_o room_n of_o a_o back-toe_n as_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o kind_n the_o gut_n be_v thirty_o inch_n long_o and_o have_v many_o revolution_n the_o blind_a gut_n entrail_n be_v five_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a long_a towards_o their_o end_n tumid_a and_o full_a of_o excrement_n the_o liver_n divide_v into_o two_o lobe_n it_o have_v a_o large_a gall_n great_a black_a testicle_n the_o stomach_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o fleshy_a than_o in_o other_o carnivorous_a bird_n and_o above_o it_o a_o granulated_a echinus_n or_o ante-stomach_n in_o the_o stomach_n we_o find_v the_o fur_n of_o mouse_n it_o differ_v remarkable_o from_o the_o white_a owl_n in_o that_o the_o extreme_a feather_n of_o the_o wing_n owl_n be_v little_a and_o at_o least_o a_o hand-breadth_n short_a than_o the_o
and_o end_v in_o a_o sharp_a point_n the_o upper_a mandible_a arcuate_v and_o crooked_a at_o the_o point_n where_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o head_n a_o certain_a callous_a substance_n encompass_n its_o base_a as_o in_o parrot_n between_o this_o callous_a body_n and_o the_o first_o furrow_n anon_o to_o be_v describe_v be_v long_a hole_n for_o the_o nostril_n produce_v by_o the_o aperture_n of_o the_o mouth_n the_o bill_n be_v of_o two_o colour_n near_o the_o head_n *_o cinereous_a ash-coloured_n or_o livid_v towards_o the_o point_n red_a it_o have_v three_o furrow_n or_o groove_v impress_v in_o it_o one_o in_o the_o livid_fw-la part_n two_o in_o the_o red_a the_o mouth_n be_v yellow_a within_o the_o eye_n grey_a or_o ash-coloured_a the_o eyelid_n be_v strengthen_v with_o a_o black_a cartilege_n in_o the_o low_a be_v a_o carneous_a protuberance_n of_o a_o confusion_n livid_n colour_n in_o the_o upper_a a_o small_a triangular_a excrescency_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n the_o foot_n of_o some_o be_v yellow_a i_o suppose_v those_o be_v young_a one_o of_o other_o red_a situate_v backward_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o plain_a with_o the_o belly_n as_o they_o be_v in_o douker_n or_o loon_n so_o that_o the_o bird_n stand_v and_o walk_v almost_o perpendicular_o erect_v upon_o the_o tail_n it_o want_v the_o back-toe_n the_o inmost_a of_o the_o fore-toe_n be_v the_o short_a the_o middlemost_a the_o long_a the_o claw_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a blue_a incline_v to_o black_a the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n the_o neck_n and_o back_o be_v black_a the_o breast_n and_o belly_n white_a a_o ring_n or_o muffler_n of_o black_a produce_v from_o the_o neck_n encompass_n the_o throat_n the_o side_n of_o the_o head_n from_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o now_o mention_a muffler_n be_v white_a or_o of_o a_o very_a pale_a ash-colour_n so_o that_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n be_v include_v in_o these_o white_a space_n their_o wing_n be_v small_a make_v up_o of_o short_a feather_n nevertheless_o near_o the_o supersicy_n of_o the_o water_n they_o fly_v very_o swift_o they_o say_v that_o out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o can_v fly_v at_o all_o nor_o unless_o they_o do_v ever_o and_o anon_o dip_v their_o wing_n in_o the_o water_n the_o tail_n be_v two_o inch_n long_o make_v up_o of_o twelve_o feather_n all_o black_a the_o stomach_n within_o be_v yellow_a the_o liver_n divide_v into_o two_o lobe_n with_o a_o gall_n annex_v they_o build_v no_o nest_n but_o lay_v their_o egg_n upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n they_o breed_v in_o hole_n under_o ground_n which_o either_o they_o dig_v for_o themselves_o or_o borrow_v of_o the_o rabbit_n who_o they_o drive_v out_o and_o dispossess_v of_o their_o burrow_n they_o lay_v but_o one_o egg_n apiece_o which_o be_v especial_o remarkable_a but_o if_o you_o take_v away_o the_o egg_n out_o of_o any_o nest_n that_o bird_n will_v lay_v a_o second_o if_o you_o remove_v that_o a_o three_o and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o five_o it_o lay_v huge_a egg_n for_o its_o bigness_n even_o big_a than_o hen_n or_o duck_n of_o a_o red_a or_o sandy_a colour_n much_o sharp_a at_o one_o end_n than_o hen_n egg_n and_o blunt_a at_o the_o other_o in_o the_o island_n of_o man_n bardsey_n caldey_n farn_n godreve_n sillies_n and_o other_o small_a desert_n islet_n near_o the_o seashore_n they_o breed_v yearly_a in_o great_a number_n and_o not_o only_o in_o island_n but_o also_o on_o rock_n and_o cliff_n by_o the_o seaside_n about_o scarborough_n tenby_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o abide_v in_o the_o place_n mention_v be_v busy_a in_o breed_v and_o feed_v their_o young_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o autumn_n they_o fly_v away_o return_v again_o the_o next_o spring_n whither_o they_o fly_v and_o where_o they_o spend_v their_o winter_n we_o know_v not_o it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n or_o beginning_n of_o april_n there_o come_v over_o first_o some_o spy_n or_o harbinger_n which_o stay_v some_o two_o or_o three_o day_n as_o it_o be_v to_o view_v and_o search_v out_o the_o place_n they_o use_v to_o breed_v in_o and_o see_v whether_o all_o be_v well_o which_o do_v they_o depart_v and_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_v return_v again_o with_o the_o whole_a troup_n of_o their_o fellow_n but_o if_o that_o season_n happen_v to_o be_v stormy_a and_o tempestuous_a and_o the_o sea_n trouble_v there_o be_v abundance_n of_o they_o find_v cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n lean_a and_o perish_v with_o famine_n for_o they_o can_v unless_o the_o sea_n be_v calm_a either_o proceed_v in_o their_o journey_n or_o fish_n for_o their_o live_n in_o august_n they_o all_o depart_v nor_o be_v they_o see_v any_o more_o any_o where_o about_o our_o coast_n till_o the_o next_o spring_n the_o young_a which_o can_v then_o fly_v they_o leave_v to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v also_o of_o the_o auk_n and_o guillemot_n for_o these_o three_o kind_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n fly_v together_o and_o build_v in_o the_o same_o place_n a_o certain_a fisherman_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o winter_n he_o once_o find_v a_o puffin_n under_o water_n torpid_a among_o the_o rock_n not_o far_o from_o carnarvonshire_n bardsey_n island_n which_o be_v again_o cast_v into_o the_o sea_n straightway_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n believe_v it_o that_o will_n mr._n fr._n jessop_n send_v we_o one_o kill_v in_o the_o fresh_a water_n not_o far_o from_o sheffield_n in_o yorkshire_n much_o less_o than_o this_o we_o have_v describe_v which_o yet_o i_o think_v differ_v only_o in_o age_n for_o all_o mark_n agree_v of_o all_o the_o bird_n of_o this_o kind_n hitherto_o describe_v i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v true_a which_o mr._n johnson_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o underside_n be_v so_o far_o white_a as_o it_o be_v immerse_v in_o the_o water_n in_o swim_v the_o upper_a side_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v extant_a above_o the_o water_n be_v black_a the_o auk_n guillemot_n this_o bird_n and_o perchance_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o kind_a and_o the_o soland-goose_n lie_v but_o one_o egg_n and_o bring_v up_o but_o one_o young_a one_o at_o once_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a and_o worthy_a the_o observation_n but_o that_o egg_n for_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o bird_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a great_a one_o chap._n vi_o the_o greenland-dove_n or_o sea-turtle_n columba_n groenlandica_n dicta_fw-la hither_o also_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v that_o bird_n which_o in_o holland_n they_o call_v the_o greenland-dove_n for_o that_o also_o want_v the_o back-toe_n it_o be_v like_o the_o coulterneb_n but_o less_o its_o leg_n alike_o red_a its_o bill_n long_o not_o compress_v sideways_o sharp-pointed_a a_o little_a crooked_a at_o the_o end_n and_o prominent_a it_o have_v a_o large_a white_a spot_n on_o the_o upper_a surface_n of_o each_o wing_n else_o it_o be_v all_o over_o black_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o coot_n we_o count_v in_o each_o wing_n twenty_o six_o or_o twenty_o seven_o quil-feather_n i_o guess_v this_o bird_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o puffinet_n of_o the_o farn_v island_n which_o they_o tell_v we_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o dove_n it_o be_v whole_a body_n in_o summertime_n be_v black_a except_v a_o white_a spot_n in_o each_o wing_n but_o turn_v white_a in_o the_o winter_n that_o it_o have_v a_o narrow_a sharp_a bill_n that_o it_o build_v in_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o rock_n and_o lay_v two_o eggs._n i_o persuade_v myself_o also_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o turtledove_n of_o the_o bass_n island_n near_o edinburgh_n in_o scotland_n be_v thereto_o induce_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o name_n why_o they_o call_v it_o a_o dove_n or_o turtle_n i_o can_v certain_o tell_v it_o be_v indeed_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o turtle_n and_o lay_v they_o say_v two_o egg_n at_o once_o like_o they_o and_o possible_o there_o may_v be_v some_o agreement_n in_o their_o voice_n or_o note_n section_n ii_o whole-footed_n bird_n with_o four_o fore-toe_n or_o four_o toe_n all_o webed_n together_o chap._n 1._o the_o pelecan_n onocrotalus_n sive_fw-la pelecanus_n aldrov_n the_o length_n of_o this_o bird_n from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o bill_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o foot_n or_o of_o the_o tail_n be_v sixty_o inch_n of_o the_o bill_n itself_o from_o the_o tip_n to_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o mouth_n fourteen_o the_o space_n between_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o bill_n be_v feather_n naked_a its_o feather_n be_v almost_o like_o a_o goose_n those_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n long_o than_o the_o rest_n stand_v up_o like_o a_o crest_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n white_a yet_o the_o neck_n be_v yellowish_a the_o shaft_n of_o the_o
else_o white_a the_o seven_o have_v only_o a_o black_a spot_n near_o the_o tip_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v white_a in_o brief_a the_o ridge_n upper_a or_o forepart_n of_o the_o wing_n extend_v be_v all_o along_o black_a which_o colour_n near_o the_o back_o be_v dilate_v into_o a_o large_a and_o broad_a stroke_n or_o spot_n the_o bill_n be_v more_o than_o a_o inch_n long_o something_o arcuate_v or_o bend_v downward_o especial_o towards_o the_o point_n which_o be_v sharp_a of_o a_o black_a colour_n the_o low_a mandible_a not_o far_o from_o the_o tip_n bunch_a out_o into_o a_o angle_n underneath_o as_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o kind_n its_o leg_n and_o foot_n be_v of_o ash_n or_o livid_n colour_n its_o claw_n black_a it_o have_v some_o rudiment_n of_o a_o hind-toe_n rather_o than_o a_o perfect_a toe_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o carneous_a knob_v without_o any_o claw_n the_o leg_n also_o be_v destitute_a of_o feather_n for_o about_o the_o length_n of_o a_o inch_n above_o the_o knee_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o mouth_n within_o and_o the_o tongue_n be_v like_a that_o of_o a_o apple_n assyrian_a apple_n as_o bellonius_fw-la have_v observe_v the_o tail_n be_v five_o inch_n long_o make_v up_o of_o twelve_o almost_o equal_a feather_n the_o number_n of_o quil-feather_n in_o each_o wing_n twenty_o eight_o or_o twenty_o nine_o this_o bird_n be_v easy_o know_v and_o distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n that_o we_o have_v hitherto_o observe_v by_o its_o want_v the_o back-toe_n it_o be_v common_a on_o our_o seacoast_n §._o vi_o the_o pewit_n or_o black-cap_n call_v in_o some_o place_n the_o sea-crow_n and_o mire-crow_n larus_n cinereus_fw-la ornithologi_fw-la 73._o aldrov_n also_o the_o larus_n cinereus_fw-la tertius_fw-la aldrov_n the_o cepphus_n of_o turner_n and_o gesner_n it_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o tame_a pigeon_n that_o which_o we_o describe_v weigh_v about_o ten_o ounce_n its_o length_n from_o tip_n of_o bill_n to_o end_v of_o tail_n be_v fifteen_o inch_n its_o breadth_n thirty_o seven_o it_o be_v bill_n be_v of_o a_o sanguine_a colour_n bend_v something_o downward_o from_o the_o point_n to_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o mouth_n two_o inch_n long_o the_o palate_n be_v of_o a_o red-lead_a colour_n the_o eye_n hazel-coloured_n the_o edge_n of_o the_o eyelid_n red_a both_o upper_a and_o low_a eyelid_n towards_o the_o hind-part_n of_o the_o head_n be_v compass_v with_o white_a feather_n the_o head_n and_o throat_n be_v black_a but_o dilute_a the_o middle_n of_o the_o back_o ash-coloured_a the_o neck_n tail_n breast_n and_o belly_n white_a the_o number_n of_o quil-feather_n in_o each_o wing_n twenty_o nine_o the_o tip_n and_o extreme_a edge_n of_o the_o first_o be_v white_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o feather_n black_a the_o follow_a feather_n to_o the_o ten_o have_v black_a tip_n yet_o with_o some_o diversity_n in_o several_a bird_n else_o the_o whole_a wing_n be_v ash-coloured_a the_o tail_n all_o snow-white_a of_o about_o five_o 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body_n between_o the_o very_a lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o windpipe_n enter_v the_o breastbone_n and_o come_v out_o again_o below_o the_o merrithought_n the_o stomach_n be_v very_o fleshy_a and_o furnish_v with_o thick_a muscle_n above_o the_o stomach_n the_o gullet_n be_v dilate_v into_o a_o bag_n thick-set_a and_o as_o it_o be_v granulate_v within_o with_o many_o papillary_a glandule_n excern_v a_o kind_n of_o saliva_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o menstruum_fw-la to_o macerate_v the_o meat_n the_o windpipe_n reflect_v in_o form_n of_o a_o trumpet_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o contrive_v and_o form_v by_o nature_n for_o modulate_v the_o voice_n hence_o what_o the_o ancient_n have_v deliver_v concern_v the_o sing_n of_o swan_n if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o i_o much_o doubt_v seem_v chief_o to_o agree_v to_o this_o bird_n and_o not_o to_o the_o tame_a swan_n for_o my_o part_n those_o story_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o sing_n of_o swan_n viz._n that_o those_o bird_n at_o other_o time_n 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than_o what_o we_o have_v presume_v wherefore_o i_o make_v more_o account_n of_o the_o testimony_n he_o allege_v as_o of_o frederick_n pendasius_fw-la that_o affirm_v he_o have_v often_o hear_v swan_n sing_v sweet_o in_o the_o lake_n of_o mantua_n as_o he_o be_v row_v up_o and_o down_o in_o a_o boat_n but_o as_o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o george_n braun_n concern_v flock_n of_o swan_n in_o the_o sea_n near_o london_n meeting_n and_o as_o it_o be_v welcome_v the_o fleet_n of_o ship_n return_v home_o with_o loud_a and_o cheerful_a sing_n be_v without_o doubt_n most_o false_a we_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n 13._o olaus_n wormius_n of_o late_o confirm_v the_o opinion_n of_o aldrovand_n and_o the_o report_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o sing_n of_o swan_n produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o some_o of_o his_o familiar_n and_o scholar_n who_o profess_v themselves_o to_o have_v hear_v their_o music_n there_o be_v say_v he_o in_o my_o family_n a_o very_a honest_a young_a man_n one_o mr._n john_n rostorph_n student_n in_o divinity_n a_o norwegian_a by_o nation_n this_o man_n do_v upon_o his_o credit_n and_o with_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o oath_n solemn_o affirm_v that_o himself_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o dronten_a do_v once_o by_o the_o seashore_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n hear_v a_o unusual_a and_o most_o sweet_a murmur_v compose_v of_o most_o pleasant_a whistling_n and_o sound_n which_o when_o as_o he_o know_v not_o whence_o it_o come_v or_o how_o it_o be_v make_v for_o that_o he_o see_v no_o man_n near_o which_o may_v be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o look_v round_o about_o he_o and_o climb_v up_o the_o top_n of_o a_o certain_a promontory_n he_o espy_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o swan_n gather_v together_o in_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o sea_n near_o hand_n make_v that_o harmony_n a_o sweet_a than_o which_o in_o all_o his_o life_n time_n he_o have_v never_o hear_v by_o some_o islander_n my_o scholar_n i_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o 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in_o the_o first_o row_n when_o it_o be_v angry_a it_o hiss_v like_o a_o serpent_n it_o be_v very_o long-lived_a a_o certain_a friend_n of_o we_o of_o undoubted_a fidelity_n tell_v we_o that_o his_o father_n have_v once_o a_o goose_n that_o be_v know_v to_o be_v eighty_o year_n old_a which_o for_o aught_o he_o know_v may_v have_v live_v the_o other_o eighty_o year_n have_v he_o not_o be_v constrain_v to_o kill_v it_o for_o its_o mischievousness_n in_o beat_v and_o destroy_v the_o young_a goose_n but_o of_o the_o goose_n a_o bird_n so_o well_o know_v in_o all_o nation_n more_o than_o enough_o §._o ii_o the_o common_a wild_a goose_n anser_n ferus_fw-la in_o bigness_n it_o equal_v a_o tame_a goose_n be_v for_o the_o shape_n of_o its_o
which_o be_v black_a the_o feather_n on_o the_o forehead_n descend_v down_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bill_n in_o a_o peak_n or_o angle_v the_o nostril_n be_v great_a at_o a_o pretty_a distance_n from_o the_o plumage_n the_o irides_fw-la of_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o yellow_a or_o gold_n colour_n the_o ear_n small_a as_o perchance_o in_o all_o water-sowl_a the_o head_n especial_o the_o crown_n of_o a_o dark_a purple_a incline_v to_o black_a or_o rather_o black_a with_o some_o mixture_n of_o purple_a whence_o at_o venice_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o italy_n it_o be_v call_v capo_n negro_n it_o have_v a_o crest_n or_o cop_z hang_v down_o backward_o from_o the_o head_n of_o a_o inch_n and_o halflong_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o neck_n shoulder_n back_o in_o fine_a the_o whole_a upper_a part_n be_v a_o dark_a brown_a almost_o black_a the_o wing_n be_v short_a all_o the_o covert_a feather_n black_a the_o four_o outmost_a quill_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o the_o body_n the_o succeed_a little_a 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