persuade_v he_o not_o to_o favour_v the_o intention_n of_o xin_n this_o precedent_n conceal_v the_o venom_n he_o have_v in_o his_o heart_n under_o fair_a and_o specious_a promise_n but_o in_o effect_n he_o give_v in_o a_o most_o pernicious_a memorial_n wherein_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o request_n of_o xin_n be_v so_o just_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o shall_v have_v think_v he_o have_v do_v well_o if_o without_o expect_v any_o other_o leave_n from_o the_o king_n but_o only_o by_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n he_o have_v dispatch_v order_n throughout_o all_o the_o province_n for_o the_o extermination_n and_o banishment_n of_o all_o the_o father_n except_v only_o those_o of_o pekim_n because_o he_o see_v they_o well_o back_v and_o support_v tax_v by_o these_o word_n both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o mandarines_n who_o do_v protect_v they_o the_o memorial_n be_v so_o handsome_o weave_v and_o the_o word_n place_v so_o 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place_n and_o family_n who_o do_v practice_v this_o sign_v with_o the_o crosse._n we_o send_v a_o brother_n of_o our_o society_n thither_o with_o this_o information_n but_o with_o all_o the_o diligence_n he_o can_v use_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o discover_v any_o thing_n of_o what_o he_o seek_v for_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v a_o suspicion_n of_o he_o or_o that_o real_o this_o custom_n or_o those_o family_n be_v extinct_a notwithstanding_o the_o jew_n do_v still_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v ancient_o many_o of_o these_o who_o do_v reverence_v the_o cross_n particular_o in_o the_o northern_a province_n and_o that_o have_v gain_v a_o great_a reputation_n by_o their_o skill_n in_o learning_n and_o arm_n they_o do_v cause_v the_o chiness_n to_o have_v a_o great_a suspicion_n of_o they_o so_o that_o think_v themselves_o no_o long_o safe_a they_o disperse_v themselves_o into_o several_a place_n other_o who_o remain_v behind_o dissemble_v the_o religion_n they_o have_v 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after_o our_o manner_n which_o i_o see_v in_o the_o province_n of_o nankim_n we_o then_o consider_v on_o one_o side_n the_o great_a scarcity_n of_o evident_a sign_n for_o the_o prove_v a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n &_o which_o be_v authorize_v by_o so_o many_o pen_n and_o powerful_a reason_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o we_o be_v in_o doubt_n and_o perplexity_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v the_o thing_n for_o infallible_a as_o real_o it_o be_v we_o make_v use_v of_o some_o other_o way_n to_o find_v out_o other_o reason_n and_o motive_n why_o we_o thus_o fail_v of_o all_o manifest_a sign_n different_a from_o what_o the_o jew_n have_v tell_v we_o discourse_v with_o ourselves_o in_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o tartar_n conquer_v china_n there_o be_v many_o christian_n who_o have_v sumptuous_a church_n be_v much_o favour_v by_o they_o as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o relation_n of_o paulus_n venetus_n afterward_o when_o humuù_n endeavour_v to_o reâ—gaine_o the_o kingdom_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o tartar_n the_o moor_n take_v part_n with_o the_o chiness_n and_o lend_v they_o their_o assistance_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o victory_n which_o they_o obtain_v in_o acknowledgement_n whereof_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o remain_v in_o china_n with_o liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o of_o their_o mosches_n the_o christian_n incline_v to_o the_o tartar_n and_o they_o be_v overcome_v in_o that_o war_n the_o christian_n also_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o estate_n and_o some_o be_v slay_v other_o change_v their_o religion_n other_o fly_v and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o secret_a place_n in_o a_o short_a time_n all_o sign_n and_o memory_n of_o our_o religion_n perish_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o discover_v any_o thing_n with_o all_o the_o diligence_n we_o use_v to_o that_o purpose_n to_o conclude_v we_o remain_v very_o disconsolate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o great_a darkness_n when_o it_o please_v the_o only_a fountain_n of_o light_a to_o draw_v we_o out_o of_o this_o obscurity_n with_o a_o most_o clear_a testimony_n that_o the_o gospel_n have_v flourish_v there_o many_o age_n since_o the_o thing_n fall_v out_o thus_o in_o the_o year_n 1625_o as_o they_o be_v dig_v the_o foundation_n for_o to_o erect_v a_o certain_a building_n near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o siganâ—ù_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o province_n of_o xemâ—â—_n the_o workman_n light_v upon_o a_o table_n of_o stone_n above_o nine_o palm_n long_o and_o more_o than_o four_o in_o breadth_n and_o above_o one_o palm_n in_o thickness_n the_o top_n of_o it_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o extremity_n or_o end_n of_o the_o length_n thereof_o end_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n above_o two_o palm_n in_o height_n and_o above_o one_o palm_n breadth_n at_o the_o basis._n on_o the_o plain_a of_o this_o pyramid_n there_o be_v a_o well_o form_v cross_n the_o extremity_n whereof_o end_n in_o flower-deluce_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o that_o cross_n which_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v find_v grave_v on_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o apostle_n s_o thomas_n in_o the_o town_n of_o meliapor_n and_o as_o they_o be_v ancient_o paint_v in_o europe_n of_o which_o there_o be_v some_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n this_o cross_n be_v encompass_v as_o it_o be_v with_o certain_a cloud_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o be_v three_o traverse_n line_n each_o consist_v of_o three_o great_a letter_n be_v all_o such_o as_o be_v common_o use_v in_o china_n very_o fair_o grave_v with_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o letter_n be_v engrave_v the_o whole_a superficies_n of_o the_o stone_n as_o also_o the_o thickness_n thereof_o the_o which_o notwithstanding_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n in_o that_o some_o of_o the_o letter_n grave_v thereon_o be_v foreign_a neither_o be_v they_o know_v here_o at_o the_o first_o find_v of_o it_o scarce_o have_v the_o chiness_n discover_v and_o cleanse_v this_o notable_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n when_o excite_v by_o the_o fervour_n of_o their_o natural_a curiosity_n they_o run_v to_o the_o governor_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o it_o who_o be_v much_o joy_v at_o this_o news_n present_o come_v to_o see_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v place_v upon_o a_o fair_a pedestal_n under_o a_o small_a arch_n sustain_v by_o pillar_n at_o each_o end_n thereof_o and_o open_a at_o the_o side_n that_o it_o may_v be_v both_o defend_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o weather_n and_o also_o feast_v the_o eye_n of_o such_o as_o be_v true_a lover_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n he_o cause_v it_o also_o to_o be_v set_v within_o the_o circuit_n of_o a_o temple_n belong_v to_o the_o bonzi_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v take_v up_o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a concourse_n of_o people_n to_o see_v this_o stone_n partly_o for_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o and_o partly_o for_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o strange_a character_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v thereon_o and_o as_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o religion_n be_v at_o this_o day_n very_o much_o spread_v abroad_o in_o china_n a_o gentile_a who_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n unto_o a_o grave_a christian_a mandarine_n name_v leo_n be_v present_a there_o present_o understand_v the_o mystery_n of_o that_o writing_n and_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o his_o friend_n send_v he_o a_o copy_n thereof_o although_o he_o be_v distant_a above_o a_o month_n and_o a_o half_n voyage_n the_o mandarine_a dwell_n in_o the_o city_n of_o hamâ—â—â—â—_n whither_o our_o father_n have_v retire_v themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a persecution_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n this_o copy_n be_v receive_v with_o a_o spiritual_a jubilee_n and_o many_o exterior_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n as_o a_o irrefragable_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a christiâ—â—â—y_n in_o china_n which_o have_v be_v so_o much_o desire_v and_o seek_v after_o for_o no_o less_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o writing_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v anon_o three_o year_n after_o in_o the_o year_n 1628._o some_o of_o our_o father_n go_v into_o that_o province_n in_o the_o company_n of_o a_o christian_a mandarine_n who_o have_v occasion_n to_o go_v thither_o they_o found_v a_o church_n and_o house_n in_o the_o capital_a city_n thereof_o for_o the_o service_n of_o our_o good_a god_n that_o he_o who_o be_v please_v to_o discover_v so_o precious_a a_o memorial_n of_o the_o possession_n take_v in_o that_o country_n by_o his_o divine_a law_n will_v also_o facilitate_v the_o restitution_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o place_n it_o be_v my_o good_a fortune_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o and_o i_o esteem_v it_o a_o happy_a abode_n in_o that_o i_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o see_v the_o stone_n
year_n 757._o xi_o tai_n zun_n vemvu_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n 764._o xii_o kien_fw-fr chum_n xim_o be_v king_n in_o the_o year_n 781._o xii_o va_o xe_n chi_fw-mi chim_z be_v a_o place_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o pagod_n and_o signify_v a_o remote_a country_n poli_fw-fr say_v the_o interpreter_n be_v some_o vessel_n of_o glass_n fourteen_o taso_n be_v a_o bonzo_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o pagod_n who_o make_v a_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o bonzi_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o that_o religion_n and_o take_v care_n to_o lodge_v they_o and_o provide_v all_o necessary_n for_o they_o xix_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n etc._n etc._n signify_v that_o all_o obey_v that_o king_n xxii_o kien_fw-fr chum_n be_v the_o year_n 782._o in_o the_o other_o paragraph_n whereon_o we_o have_v make_v no_o annotation_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o obscurity_n to_o require_v it_o it_o appear_v then_o evident_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o this_o venerable_a antiquity_n that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v plant_v in_o china_n by_o the_o mean_v abovesaid_a in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 636_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o it_o be_v not_o former_o bring_v thither_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n say_v do_v disperse_v themselves_o through_o the_o whole_a earth_n but_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o several_a other_o country_n that_o after_o it_o have_v once_o be_v propagate_v there_o by_o they_o it_o come_v in_o time_n to_o be_v extinguish_v and_o be_v again_o renew_a by_o the_o industry_n of_o other_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o india_n where_o s._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n have_v once_o preach_v the_o gospel_n but_o all_o memory_n thereof_o be_v lose_v about_o the_o year_n 800._o a_o rich_a armenian_a christian_n call_v thomas_n the_o canaanite_n restore_v the_o ancient_a religion_n in_o the_o city_n of_o mogo_n doven_z or_o patana_n repair_v the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v 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be_v lose_v be_v not_o much_o different_a both_o in_o india_n and_o china_n for_o by_o several_a conjecture_n it_o appear_v that_o thomas_n the_o cananite_n renew_v it_o in_o india_n in_o the_o eight_o century_n after_o christ_n and_o by_o this_o stone_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o seven_o centurie_n after_o christ_n when_o it_o be_v preach_v in_o china_n and_o therefore_o without_o much_o difficulty_n it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o establishment_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n there_o but_o rather_o a_o re-establishment_n of_o it_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part_n the_o second_o part_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o christianity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n in_o china_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o socrates_n he_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v no_o less_o injurious_a who_o speak_v against_o the_o sun_n than_o he_o who_o shall_v deny_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o light_n thereof_o with_o which_o it_o make_v the_o day_n and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o as_o tertul._n allegorize_v it_o that_o be_v the_o flower_n it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o a_o fault_n but_o rather_o more_o unpardonable_a in_o he_o who_o treat_v of_o the_o conversion_n of_o china_n shall_v deny_v franciscus_n xaverius_n to_o have_v be_v the_o flower_n of_o that_o day_n of_o grace_n which_o have_v be_v set_v there_o for_o so_o many_o age_n be_v now_o rise_v again_o upon_o the_o gentile_n of_o that_o monarchy_n he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o come_v to_o the_o gate_n thereof_o with_o that_o treasure_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n after_o he_o have_v communicate_v it_o to_o so_o many_o several_a kingdom_n and_o province_n the_o glorious_a saint_n leo_n speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n say_v jam_fw-la populos_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o circumcisione_n crediderunt_fw-la erudierat_fw-la jam_fw-la antiochenam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la fundaverat_fw-la jam_fw-la pontum_fw-la galatiam_fw-la cappadociam_fw-la asiam_fw-la atque_fw-la bithyniam_fw-la legibus_fw-la evangelicae_fw-la praedicationis_fw-la impleverat_fw-la nec_fw-la aut_fw-la dubius_fw-la de_fw-la provectu_fw-la operis_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la spatio_fw-la suae_fw-la ignarus_fw-la aetatis_fw-la trophaeum_fw-la crucis_fw-la christi_fw-la romanis_n arcibus_fw-la inferebat_fw-la all_o india_n do_v confess_v no_o less_o of_o their_o apostle_n to_o who_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o east_n though_o very_o large_a seem_v but_o narrow_a have_v already_o instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n the_o principal_a city_n thereof_o goa_n and_o cochin_n have_v plant_v the_o gospel_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o pescaria_n have_v convert_v the_o country_n of_o travancor_n instruct_v cambaâ—a_n and_o propagate_v the_o faith_n at_o malacca_n preach_v the_o true_a religion_n at_o macazar_n &_o the_o molucche_n island_n and_o final_o convert_v the_o king_n of_o bungo_n in_o â—iappon_o and_o fill_v all_o that_o kingdom_n with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n yet_o still_o the_o desire_n of_o a_o great_a harvest_n and_o to_o profit_v other_o nation_n suffer_v he_o not_o to_o rest_v studium_fw-la proficiendi_fw-la aliis_fw-la otii_fw-la illum_fw-la impatientem_fw-la reddidit_fw-la as_o robertus_fw-la abbas_n say_v of_o another_o labourer_n in_o the_o gospel_n unde_fw-la nec_fw-la aut_fw-la dubius_fw-la de_fw-la provect_n operis_fw-la aut_fw-la despatiâ—_n suae_fw-la ignarus_fw-la aetatis_fw-la trophaeum_fw-la crucis_fw-la christi_fw-la sinicis_n arcibus_fw-la inferebat_fw-la this_o be_v his_o aim_n these_o be_v his_o hope_n and_o desire_n with_o which_o he_o undertake_v the_o voyage_n of_o china_n when_o be_v arrive_v at_o sanciana_n where_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v appoint_v he_o shall_v end_v his_o day_n that_o be_v true_a which_o tertullian_n say_v deus_fw-la omnium_fw-la conditor_fw-la nil_fw-la non_fw-la ratione_fw-la providit_fw-la disposuit_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n be_v well_o appay_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o ardent_a desire_n which_o he_o have_v to_o sacrifice_v his_o life_n in_o this_o enterprise_n as_o abraham_n have_v to_o sacrifice_v the_o life_n of_o his_o son_n isaac_n cause_v he_o to_o ascend_v up_o into_o mount_n sancian_n as_o he_o do_v moses_n into_o mount_n nebo_n after_o he_o have_v show_v he_o the_o land_n he_o so_o much_o desire_v to_o conquer_v mortuus_fw-la est_fw-la jubente_fw-la deo_fw-la the_o good_a man_n die_v by_o the_o ordination_n and_o appointment_n of_o heaven_n after_o he_o have_v see_v and_o show_v unto_o his_o son_n that_o land_n which_o he_o have_v gain_v like_o another_o jacob_n for_o joseph_n with_o the_o bow_n of_o his_o will_n and_o the_o arrow_n of_o his_o desire_n leave_v they_o for_o a_o inheritance_n the_o conquest_n thereof_o together_o with_o his_o hereditary_a spirit_n which_o his_o son_n and_o follower_n have_v receive_v in_o part_n make_v their_o assault_n and_o at_o length_n enter_v this_o place_n and_o it_o be_v now_o about_o fifty_o year_n that_o they_o have_v keep_v it_o with_o many_o labour_n travel_n persecution_n imprisonment_n bastinado_n and_o in_o a_o word_n egentes_fw-la angustiati_fw-la afflicti_fw-la these_o be_v the_o arm_n with_o which_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o by_o mean_n whereof_o together_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n so_o many_o man_n have_v be_v convert_v unto_o christianity_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o this_o follow_a relation_n after_o my_o return_n into_o europe_n and_o that_o my_o intention_n of_o seek_v labourer_n for_o this_o vine-yard_n be_v once_o divulge_v present_o there_o be_v so_o many_o pretender_n who_o make_v suit_n to_o i_o to_o be_v receive_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o province_n of_o our_o society_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v not_o receive_v many_o letter_n from_o several_a of_o the_o father_n wherein_o they_o do_v not_o only_o offer_v themselves_o but_o
province_n be_v like_o a_o turbulent_a sea_n for_o there_o storm_n be_v never_o want_v one_o still_o succeed_v another_o until_o they_o have_v utter_o ruin_v our_o house_n at_o xaocheu_o it_o be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1613_o when_o the_o people_n of_o this_o city_n after_o many_o contrast_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o their_o sin_n do_v render_v they_o unworthy_a of_o those_o mercy_n the_o lord_n will_v have_v confer_v on_o they_o or_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o provide_v the_o father_n a_o more_o quiet_a and_o secure_a abode_n conspire_v in_o that_o violent_a manner_n against_o the_o father_n that_o the_o mandarines_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o litterati_fw-la the_o bonzi_n and_o the_o common_a people_n who_o with_o one_o accord_n cry_v our_o against_o the_o stranger_n do_v banish_v they_o by_o a_o public_a sentence_n pronounce_v against_o they_o which_o notwithstanding_o have_v thus_o much_o of_o good_a in_o it_o 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arrive_v in_o a_o few_o day_n at_o mount_n muilin_n where_o the_o source_n and_o head_n of_o that_o river_n rise_v at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o lie_v the_o city_n of_o namhium_fw-la which_o terminate_v that_o province_n here_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v that_o their_o bark_n shall_v rest_v like_o that_o of_o noah_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n and_o without_o ask_v any_o leave_n or_o desire_v the_o favour_n of_o any_o mandarines_n only_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o the_o lord_n they_o hire_v a_o house_n in_o that_o city_n where_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a for_o they_o to_o find_v one_o for_o their_o turn_n without_o the_o molestation_n or_o prohibition_n of_o any_o one_o whatsoever_o for_o when_o the_o lord_n will_v have_v a_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v all_o be_v easy_a even_o without_o pain_n and_o industry_n there_o they_o live_v with_o that_o little_a which_o they_o have_v save_v out_o of_o their_o shipwreck_n at_o xaocheu_fw-la and_o dress_v up_o a_o chapel_n in_o their_o house_n and_o as_o the_o report_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o these_o stranger_n begin_v to_o raise_v their_o curiosity_n so_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o visit_n to_o they_o do_v open_v a_o door_n to_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o that_o father_n gasper_n ferrera_n who_o have_v be_v with_o they_o in_o the_o late_a trouble_n present_o begin_v to_o baptize_v some_o of_o they_o and_o the_o year_n follow_v as_o i_o pass_v by_o that_o place_n to_o go_v to_o nankim_v there_o be_v although_o not_o a_o numerous_a yet_o a_o good_a and_o well_o instruct_v christianity_n who_o enjoy_v all_o peace_n and_o quietness_n until_o the_o year_n 1616_o when_o the_o persecution_n at_o nankim_n begin_v chap._n 6._o of_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n at_o the_o two_o residency_n of_o nancham_n and_o nankim_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o father_n mattheus_fw-la riccius_fw-la the_o father_n emmanuel_n dias_n and_o joannes_n soerius_fw-la labour_v with_o very_o good_a fruit_n in_o the_o residence_n of_o nancham_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o province_n of_o kiamsi_n and_o although_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v but_o of_o the_o common_a people_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o also_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o of_o the_o king_n kindred_n who_o be_v baptize_v and_o carry_v themselves_o very_o exemplary_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n i_o have_v since_o know_v some_o of_o they_o who_o do_v very_o much_o benefit_n that_o christianity_n by_o the_o good_a pattern_n and_o example_n of_o their_o life_n and_o when_o i_o depart_v from_o china_n don_n pedro_n be_v then_o live_v who_o be_v so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o yearly_a letter_n for_o have_v carry_v himself_o like_o a_o good_a christian_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o even_o in_o the_o torment_n which_o he_o sustain_v with_o great_a constancy_n his_o house_n many_o time_n afford_v a_o sanctuary_n to_o the_o father_n and_o a_o church_n to_o the_o christian_n who_o go_v common_o thither_o during_o their_o trouble_n and_o persecution_n which_o be_v not_o want_v there_o neither_o do_v they_o fail_v to_o produce_v that_o fruit_n which_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o do_v in_o new_a christianity_n there_o dwell_v in_o this_o city_n many_o of_o the_o king_n kindred_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v very_o insolent_a partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o blood_n and_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o idle_a and_o easy_a life_n they_o lead_v these_o do_v often_o give_v the_o father_n much_o trouble_n and_o one_o time_n be_v resolve_v to_o surprise_v the_o house_n where_o they_o live_v and_o to_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v proceed_v so_o far_o in_o it_o that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o they_o have_v put_v their_o purpose_n in_o execution_n have_v not_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n be_v change_v who_o have_v end_v his_o time_n resign_v his_o place_n to_o another_o who_o although_o he_o be_v new_a in_o that_o office_n yet_o be_v not_o new_a in_o the_o acquaintance_n of_o the_o father_n the_o litterati_fw-la who_o when_o they_o have_v only_o take_v their_o first_o degree_n of_o bachelor_n be_v another_o sort_n of_o troublesome_a people_n have_v undertake_v to_o oppose_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o persecute_v the_o preacher_n thereof_o as_o according_o they_o do_v many_o time_n but_o once_o in_o particular_a many_o of_o they_o conspire_v together_o to_o pluck_v up_o this_o evil_a weed_n as_o they_o call_v it_o by_o the_o root_n frame_v a_o memorial_n wherein_o they_o name_v some_o of_o the_o father_n by_o their_o name_n and_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o design_n they_o have_v disperse_v themselves_o into_o five_o several_a province_n that_o they_o keep_v a_o constant_a correspondence_n one_o with_o another_o that_o they_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n to_o rob_v and_o assassinate_v the_o people_n that_o they_o teach_v man_n not_o to_o reverence_v the_o image_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o not_o to_o worship_v the_o pagod_n but_o break_v and_o burn_v they_o that_o they_o seduce_v the_o ignorant_a people_n and_o teach_v they_o to_o worship_v a_o moor_n for_o so_o in_o that_o province_n they_o call_v the_o europaean_n say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a god_n that_o they_o make_v assembly_n and_o meeting_n and_o hinder_v people_n from_o follow_v their_o business_n that_o they_o have_v almost_o pervert_v the_o whole_a city_n and_o though_o at_o the_o beginning_n there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o of_o their_o sect_n yet_o now_o they_o be_v multiply_v to_o 20000._o in_o fine_a they_o say_v many_o other_o thing_n which_o sound_v so_o ill_o that_o there_o be_v none_o who_o doubt_v but_o that_o they_o will_v be_v sufficient_a whole_o to_o extirpate_v the_o father_n beside_o their_o adversary_n be_v many_o unite_v in_o one_o body_n and_o litterati_fw-la 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commandment_n in_o fine_a the_o business_n go_v so_o well_o and_o so_o contrary_a to_o what_o their_o adversary_n do_v hope_n and_o expect_v and_o so_o much_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o father_n that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v public_o commend_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o very_a gentile_n themselves_o and_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o father_n in_o that_o city_n confirm_v by_o a_o public_a sentence_n and_o draw_v up_o in_o writing_n which_o till_o that_o time_n can_v never_o be_v obtain_v and_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n triumph_v in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o devil_n in_o hell_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o they_o that_o be_v christian_n already_o enjoy_v all_o the_o liberty_n they_o can_v desire_v and_o they_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o turn_v christian_n can_v do_v it_o without_o any_o caution_n or_o secrecy_n and_o true_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o that_o prove_v example_n of_o great_a edification_n and_o though_o i_o do_v purposely_o forbear_v to_o mention_v they_o for_o brevity_n sake_n yet_o i_o will_v relate_v one_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o residence_n because_o it_o be_v tell_v i_o by_o the_o same_o christian_n himself_o a_o little_a before_o my_o departure_n for_o europe_n i_o be_v stand_v one_o day_n in_o the_o church_n which_o we_o have_v in_o this_o city_n when_o i_o see_v a_o man_n come_v in_o thither_o to_o say_v his_o prayer_n and_o not_o know_v he_o i_o stay_v till_o he_o come_v out_o and_o then_o i_o ask_v he_o who_o he_o be_v he_o answer_v father_n i_o be_o a_o christian_n and_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o city_n but_o be_o by_o profession_n a_o merchant_n in_o nankim_n and_o at_o certain_a time_n i_o come_v hither_o to_o see_v my_o parent_n &_o then_o i_o come_v to_o church_n according_a to_o my_o duty_n i_o ask_v he_o who_o do_v baptise_v he_o he_o answer_v i_o father_n john_n della_fw-it rocca_n and_o it_o be_v say_v he_o in_o this_o manner_n i_o have_v be_v sickly_a many_o year_n and_o have_v spend_v all_o my_o poor_a fortune_n upon_o the_o physician_n without_o receive_v any_o help_n from_o they_o my_o friend_n use_v to_o visit_v i_o and_o among_o they_o two_o christian_n who_o one_o day_n be_v move_v with_o compassion_n towards_o i_o tell_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o turn_v christian_a and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v grant_v i_o my_o health_n i_o answer_v they_o if_o your_o god_n will_v restore_v i_o my_o health_n i_o be_o content_a to_o turn_v christian._n they_o go_v present_o to_o the_o father_n to_o ask_v he_o for_o a_o little_a holy_a water_n to_o give_v i_o to_o drink_v hope_v that_o it_o will_v have_v a_o good_a effect_n but_o the_o father_n answer_v they_o if_o he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o turn_v christian_a let_v he_o do_v it_o and_o our_o lord_n will_v send_v he_o health_n if_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o yet_o at_o least_o let_v he_o take_v care_n of_o the_o health_n of_o his_o soul_n which_o be_v more_o necessary_a than_o that_o of_o the_o body_n as_o for_o miracle_n the_o lord_n do_v they_o only_o when_o he_o please_v and_o if_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o shall_v not_o do_v a_o miracle_n then_o will_v that_o gentile_a despise_v and_o undervalue_v our_o religion_n they_o return_v to_o i_o sufficient_o disconsolate_a but_o i_o be_v much_o more_o deject_a when_o i_o hear_v that_o answer_n about_o two_o day_n after_o the_o same_o two_o christian_n be_v with_o i_o there_o come_v in_o another_o call_v peter_n with_o who_o i_o be_v also_o acquaint_v and_o he_o be_v a_o very_a zealous_a and_o fervent_a christian._n they_o tell_v he_o what_o have_v happen_v to_o they_o with_o the_o father_n but_o he_o reply_v what_o need_n have_v we_o of_o the_o father_n for_o this_o matter_n i_o have_v holy_a water_n myself_o at_o home_n let_v we_o give_v he_o some_o of_o it_o and_o i_o hope_v our_o lord_n will_v grant_v he_o his_o health_n he_o go_v present_o home_o and_o fetch_v a_o little_a of_o it_o they_o give_v it_o i_o and_o i_o drink_v it_o and_o not_o long_o after_o i_o perfect_o recover_v and_o that_o which_o many_o medicine_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v in_o so_o many_o year_n the_o holy_a water_n do_v in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n i_o go_v present_o to_o church_n to_o render_v thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o great_a mercy_n he_o have_v show_v i_o and_o after_o i_o have_v be_v well_o catechise_v and_o instruct_v in_o the_o principal_a matter_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n i_o be_v baptise_a i_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o this_o example_n in_o particular_a because_o it_o be_v relate_v to_o i_o by_o the_o person_n himself_o to_o who_o it_o happen_v although_o there_o never_o want_v many_o other_o of_o the_o like_a kind_n wherewith_o the_o lord_n do_v favour_v that_o church_n strengthen_v the_o christian_n and_o comfort_v the_o preacher_n thereof_o the_o residence_n of_o nankim_n do_v this_o while_n enjoy_v a_o perfect_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o the_o father_n gain_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o credit_n and_o reputation_n and_o be_v much_o esteem_v by_o several_a of_o the_o magistrate_n who_o do_v great_o favour_v they_o the_o number_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o faithful_a increase_v every_o day_n and_o for_o the_o great_a help_n thereof_o there_o be_v found_v a_o congregation_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n with_o those_o effect_n and_o fruit_n which_o be_v usual_o obtain_v by_o she_o diverse_a person_n of_o very_a considerable_a quality_n do_v present_v themselves_o to_o receive_v holy_a baptism_n among_o who_o kui_n tai_n zo_n be_v one_o who_o indeed_o be_v worthy_a of_o all_o praise_n for_o the_o great_a pain_n he_o take_v in_o this_o city_n to_o assist_v the_o father_n and_o for_o the_o many_o advantage_n he_o gain_v they_o by_o his_o authority_n this_o man_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v our_o intimate_a friend_n do_v still_o persist_v in_o his_o heathenism_n and_o although_o he_o commend_v our_o holy_a law_n and_o approve_v the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n thereof_o yet_o he_o think_v it_o very_o troublesome_a to_o observe_v a_o conceit_n which_o do_v usual_o withhold_v very_o many_o from_o the_o undertake_n of_o it_o but_o at_o length_n have_v overcome_v himself_o and_o all_o other_o difficulty_n he_o be_v baptise_a and_o call_v ignatius_n make_v his_o confession_n and_o public_a profession_n so_o resolute_a and_o devout_o that_o he_o do_v much_o comfort_n the_o father_n and_o encourage_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a neither_o be_v he_o content_v only_o to_o recite_v it_o but_o give_v it_o in_o write_v as_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o determinate_a resolution_n the_o which_o for_o the_o public_a edification_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o insert_v in_o this_o place_n and_o it_o say_v thus_o kui_fw-la ignatius_n bear_v in_o the_o second_o moon_n of_o the_o year_n call_v ciea_n which_o be_v about_o the_o month_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1549_o in_o the_o city_n of_o ciancieu_n of_o the_o country_n of_o sucieu_n in_o the_o province_n of_o nankim_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o yamin_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n i_o be_v draw_v by_o a_o profound_a consideration_n and_o move_v by_o a_o most_o sensible_a sorrow_n for_o my_o sin_n do_v desire_n to_o ask_v pardon_n of_o almighty_a god_n that_o he_o may_v give_v i_o the_o save_a water_n of_o baptism_n for_o to_o cancel_v they_o and_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v i_o sufficient_a grace_n to_o enter_v into_o his_o most_o holy_a law_n i_o consider_v with_o myself_o that_o be_v now_o 57_o year_n of_o age_n i_o have_v have_v eye_n all_o this_o while_n and_o yet_o have_v never_o look_v into_o his_o holy_a law_n i_o have_v have_v ear_n and_o yet_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o his_o sacred_a name_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n have_v follow_v the_o sect_n of_o scechia_n which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o very_a famous_a idol_n and_o although_o i_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v repugnant_a both_o to_o truth_n and_o reason_n i_o do_v very_o much_o enlarge_v and_o spread_v abroad_o that_o superstition_n the_o which_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v my_o very_a great_a fault_n and_o almost_o infinite_a sin_n which_o without_o doubt_n do_v deserve_v no_o less_o than_o the_o low_a depth_n of_o hell_n of_o late_a year_n it_o be_v my_o good_a fortune_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o truth_n who_o come_v from_o the_o great_a west_n mattheus_fw-la riccius_fw-la and_o lazarus_n catanaeus_n together_o with_o their_o companion_n sebastian_n fernandes_n these_o be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v open_a unto_o i_o the_o mystery_n of_o divine_a truth_n and_o now_o again_o of_o late_a i_o meet_v with_o john_n della_n rocca_n and_o his_o companion_n frances_n martinez_n these_o do_v confirm_v i_o
other_o side_n it_o give_v they_o much_o comfort_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o a_o certain_a christian_a call_v andrew_n concern_v who_o life_n and_o action_n very_o much_o may_v be_v say_v and_o especial_o of_o that_o courage_n and_o constancy_n which_o he_o show_v in_o all_o the_o torment_n they_o give_v he_o which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o admirable_a in_o a_o chinesse_n because_o that_o nation_n be_v by_o nature_n very_o cowardly_a and_o timorous_a yet_o we_o have_v have_v certain_a experience_n that_o even_o to_o this_o day_n the_o christian_a chiness_n in_o all_o occasion_n of_o persecution_n and_o trouble_n that_o have_v happen_v to_o they_o have_v ever_o continue_v firm_a in_o the_o faith_n so_o that_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n they_o have_v not_o be_v want_v to_o martyrdom_n but_o martyrdom_n have_v be_v want_v to_o they_o as_o be_v see_v in_o those_o of_o nankim_n and_o be_v prove_v in_o this_o good_a christian_a andrew_n this_o andrew_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o province_n of_o kiaâ—si_n where_o after_o he_o have_v live_v many_o year_n he_o remove_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o province_n of_o nankim_n where_o have_v have_v some_o information_n concern_v our_o religion_n he_o come_v up_o the_o father_n and_o after_o he_o have_v be_v well_o instruct_v by_o they_o in_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o our_o faith_n he_o receive_v baptism_n from_o they_o together_o with_o the_o name_n of_o andrew_n some_o few_o day_n after_o his_o whole_a family_n be_v baptise_a by_o the_o hand_n of_o father_n rocca_n who_o be_v superior_a there_o at_o that_o time_n after_o his_o baptism_n andrew_n become_v a_o pattern_n and_o example_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_n by_o endeavour_v to_o communicate_v to_o other_o the_o good_a which_o he_o have_v receive_v and_o to_o draw_v other_o to_o christ_n which_o succeed_v very_o happy_o very_o many_o be_v baptise_a by_o his_o persuasion_n he_o have_v a_o great_a devotion_n to_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o be_v the_o most_o zealous_a man_n of_o a_o whole_a fraternity_n which_o before_o the_o persecution_n of_o nankim_n be_v dedicate_v to_o she_o in_o our_o church_n there_o and_o after_o that_o when_o the_o father_n be_v banish_v he_o build_v a_o oratory_n in_o his_o own_o house_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o holy_a mother_n whither_o he_o use_v to_o assemble_v the_o christian_n and_o to_o exhort_v they_o to_o devotion_n and_o observance_n of_o our_o holy_a law_n at_o the_o time_n the_o father_n be_v imprison_v there_o and_o the_o other_o christian_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o prison_n he_o without_o any_o fear_n of_o that_o danger_n to_o which_o he_o do_v expose_v himself_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o serve_v they_o to_o visit_v comfort_n and_o assist_v they_o especial_o the_o father_n with_o many_o alm_n at_o his_o own_o expense_n not_o be_v content_a to_o perform_v these_o office_n of_o charity_n in_o his_o own_o person_n only_o he_o employ_v in_o they_o also_o a_o little_a boy_n that_o be_v his_o son_n who_o he_o send_v to_o the_o father_n that_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o he_o to_o send_v he_o of_o errant_n and_o other_o little_a occasion_n likewise_o at_o our_o return_n thither_o he_o lend_v we_o his_o house_n for_o our_o habitation_n when_o we_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o christian_n of_o that_o place_n and_o for_o a_o infirmary_n or_o hospital_n when_o any_o be_v sick_a who_o he_o serve_v and_o take_v care_n of_o with_o great_a charity_n and_o affection_n these_o and_o other_o good_a work_n do_v the_o lord_n pay_v he_o by_o crown_v he_o with_o martyrdom_n and_o make_v he_o to_o suffer_v death_n for_o his_o sake_n the_o good_a old_a man_n patient_o suffer_v the_o torment_n and_o bastinado_n abovemention_v and_o when_o as_o the_o last_o which_o he_o receive_v beside_o that_o they_o be_v very_o cruel_a one_o be_v also_o lay_v on_o upon_o the_o wound_n and_o stripe_n but_o late_o inflict_v on_o he_o before_o other_o tribunal_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o a_o old_a man_n who_o though_o he_o be_v strong_a in_o courage_n yet_o be_v but_o weak_a in_o body_n shall_v render_v his_o life_n to_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o torment_n since_o the_o young_a of_o those_o christian_n and_o those_o of_o the_o most_o robu_v complexion_n do_v hardly_o escape_v with_o life_n thus_o he_o die_v leave_v that_o church_n much_o edify_v by_o his_o good_a example_n and_o much_o afflict_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o he_o for_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o father_n to_o they_o all_o and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o father_n a_o master_n he_o be_v bury_v decent_o in_o a_o particular_a sepulchre_n by_o himself_o to_o the_o end_n that_o one_o day_n he_o may_v have_v those_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o perform_v with_o great_a solemnity_n chap._n 12._o how_o thing_n begin_v to_o be_v quiet_a and_o settle_a and_o how_o the_o father_n be_v send_v for_o to_o court_n by_o order_n of_o the_o mandarines_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o come_v better_a news_n from_o nankim_n whither_o the_o father_n have_v send_v a_o man_n on_o purpose_n with_o letter_n from_o themselves_o as_o also_o from_o our_o doctor_n to_o comfort_v and_o strengthen_v the_o christian_n there_o in_o their_o affliction_n and_o trouble_n although_o the_o lord_n have_v so_o fill_v their_o heart_n with_o courage_n and_o contentment_n that_o they_o have_v little_a need_n of_o any_o humane_a consolation_n this_o man_n return_v with_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o news_n which_o be_v already_o spread_v abroad_o assure_v they_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v quiet_a the_o same_o also_o be_v write_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o their_o letter_n for_o the_o mandarines_n see_v that_o the_o plot_n do_v not_o take_v and_o that_o the_o memorial_n be_v not_o present_v at_o pekim_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o xin_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o office_n they_o present_o change_v their_o stile_n and_o opinion_n they_o set_v the_o christian_n at_o liberty_n 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themselves_o constant_a to_o he_o and_o this_o memorial_n of_o he_o i_o owe_v as_o well_o to_o the_o singular_a friendship_n he_o be_v please_v to_o contract_v with_o i_o as_o also_o to_o his_o eminent_a virtue_n of_o which_o i_o myself_o &_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christian_n in_o china_n be_v both_o spectator_n and_o admirer_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o province_n of_o nanquin_n in_o the_o city_n changcho_n be_v call_v kiu_n thomas_n a_o name_n most_o worthy_a of_o eternal_a memory_n during_o the_o saccage_n of_o these_o province_n news_n arrive_v from_o the_o country_n of_o suchuen_n which_o the_o notorious_a brigand_n call_v changhienchungus_n famous_a for_o his_o strange_a cruelty_n and_o abominable_a villainy_n have_v so_o waste_v that_o it_o begin_v again_o to_o be_v shake_v with_o several_a tempest_n of_o war_n &_o though_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v quite_o destroy_v in_o the_o last_o battle_n yet_o from_o thence_o do_v appear_v 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sign_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o st_n paul_n churchyard_n annal_n veteris_fw-la testamenti_fw-la à _fw-la primâ_fw-la mundi_fw-la origine_fw-la deducti_fw-la unâ_fw-la cum_fw-la rerurn_n asiaticarum_fw-la &_o aegyptiacarum_fw-la chronico_fw-la a_o tempoâ—ris_n historici_fw-la principio_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la maccabaicarum_fw-la initia_fw-la producto_fw-la a_fw-la viro_fw-la reverendissimo_fw-la &_o doctissimo_fw-la jacobo_n usserio_n archiepiâ—copo_n armachno_n folio_n ejusdem_fw-la annalium_fw-la pars_fw-la secunda_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la annum_fw-la christi_fw-la octogesimum_fw-la producitur_fw-la unà _fw-la cum_fw-la harmoniâ—_n evangeliorum_fw-la ab_fw-la exercitatissimo_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la doctore_fw-la johanne_n richardsono_fw-it episcopo_fw-la ardachensi_fw-la conscripta_fw-la folio_n ejusdem_fw-la de_fw-la textûs_fw-la hebraici_n veteris_fw-la testamenti_fw-la variantibus_fw-la lectionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la ludovicum_n cappellum_fw-la epistola_fw-la 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