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religion_n write_v year_n yearly_a 16 3 9.4285 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70807 The English atlas Pitt, Moses, fl. 1654-1696.; Nicolson, William, 1655-1727.; Peers, Richard, 1645-1690. 1680 (1680) Wing P2306; Wing P2306A; Wing P2306B; Wing P2306C; ESTC R2546 1,041,941 640

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dedicate_v to_o he_o so_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a that_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o johannes_n magnus_n who_o tell_v prodigious_a story_n of_o the_o golden_a roof_n etc._n etc._n the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o cuzco_n be_v but_o a_o poor_o adorn_v chapel_n to_o it_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o stupendous_a fabric_n their_o god_n be_v set_v upon_o a_o bed_n or_o couch_n with_o a_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n adorn_v with_o twelve_o star_n and_o a_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n upon_o his_o right_a hand_n stand_v oden_n or_o othen_n arm_v like_o a_o soldier_n cap_n a-pie_n not_o unlike_o the_o roman_a god_n mars_n on_o his_o left_a be_v place_v the_o goddess_n freia_n their_o venus_n hold_v a_o sword_n in_o one_o and_o a_o bow_n in_o the_o other_o hand_n these_o three_o deity_n be_v have_v in_o special_a reverence_n among_o they_o votary_n come_v from_o very_o remote_a part_n every_o nine_o year_n to_o visit_v the_o temple_n and_o pay_v their_o devotion_n offer_v the_o most_o precious_a gift_n they_o can_v provide_v and_o sacrifice_n for_o nine_o day_n together_o pythagorean-like_a count_a nine_a a_o auspicious_a number_n and_o on_o every_o day_n nine_o sort_n of_o animal_n three_o of_o every_o sort_n not_o spare_v their_o servant_n friend_n child_n nor_o even_o their_o own_o self_n from_o be_v part_n of_o such_o bloody_a victim_n this_o they_o do_v not_o by_o choice_n every_o votary_n strive_v to_o be_v present_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o his_o god_n but_o by_o lot_n take_v he_o on_o who_o the_o lot_n fall_v tie_v a_o cord_n about_o his_o middle_n and_o so_o let_v he_o down_o alive_a into_o a_o large_a well_o dig_v close_o by_o the_o temple_n for_o that_o purpose_n if_o he_o expire_v quiet_o and_o without_o any_o great_a struggle_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o water_n they_o conclude_v that_o their_o god_n be_v please_v and_o their_o petition_n hear_v if_o otherwise_o and_o he_o seem_v to_o die_v with_o any_o reluctancy_n they_o suppose_v their_o god_n be_v 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martyrdom_n in_o the_o year_n 995._o but_o this_o conjecture_n be_v vain_a and_o precarious_a for_o where_o any_o city_n of_o this_o name_n former_o stand_v or_o its_o ruin_n can_v at_o this_o day_n be_v find_v only_o he_o himself_o can_v tell_v we_o johannes_n annius_n viterbiensis_n tell_v we_o the_o prussian_n be_v at_o first_o call_v pruti_fw-la and_o that_o from_o one_o prutus_n a_o scythian_a king_n grandchild_n to_o noah_n that_o this_o nation_n be_v a_o offspring_n of_o the_o ancient_a scythian_n be_v indeed_o allowable_a but_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o story_n we_o can_v say_v no_o more_o then_o that_o it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o nimble_a this_o author_n and_o his_o feign_a berosus_n be_v at_o counterfeit_v of_o name_n in_o the_o etymology_n of_o country_n other_o of_o the_o same_o authority_n with_o viterbiensis_n bring_v the_o prussian_n out_o of_o asia_n under_o the_o command_n of_o prussia_n a_o king_n of_o bythinia_n some_o will_v have_v the_o word_n prussi_fw-fr or_o prutheni_fw-la corrupt_v
withal_o when_o her_o young_a one_o be_v fledge_v and_o go_v the_o inhabitant_n take_v away_o the_o down_o and_o cleanse_v it_o for_o use_n if_o the_o feather_n be_v pull_v off_o by_o man_n hand_n they_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o immediate_o rot_v away_o another_o notable_a sort_n of_o bird_n they_o have_v which_o they_o call_v a_o imbrim_n with_o a_o long_a neck_n and_o beak_n the_o back_o grey_a and_o chequered_a with_o white_a spot_n with_o a_o white_a ring_n about_o the_o neck_n this_o bird_n have_v two_o hole_n under_o her_o wing_n each_o large_a enough_o to_o hold_v a_o egg_n here_o it_o be_v think_v she_o hatch_v two_o egg_n at_o once_o be_v never_o see_v with_o above_o two_o young_a one_o at_o a_o time_n nor_o know_v to_o come_v ashore_o the_o adjoin_a sea_n furnish_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o cod_n whiteing_n large_a flounder_n etc._n etc._n beside_o murt_n a_o kind_n of_o pilchard_n so_o plentiful_a in_o these_o part_n that_o the_o havens_n and_o creek_n be_v fill_v with_o they_o of_o these_o with_o the_o seal_n grind-whale_n and_o dogfish_n which_o be_v former_o catch_v in_o great_a number_n upon_o their_o coast_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o fero-island_n make_v ancient_o a_o vast_a advantage_n but_o of_o late_a year_n their_o fishing-trade_n be_v strange_o decay_v these_o island_n be_v first_o inhabit_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o harold_n surname_v the_o fair-haired_a king_n of_o norway_n in_o the_o year_n 868._o for_o that_o king_n have_v take_v a_o resolution_n to_o reduce_v all_o norway_n under_o the_o subjection_n of_o one_o prince_n fall_v foul_a upon_o all_o the_o petit_fw-fr prince_n in_o that_o kingdom_n who_o subject_n be_v by_o this_o mean_n either_o undo_v by_o the_o war_n or_o dispossess_v of_o their_o inheritance_n resolve_v to_o seek_v out_o other_o habitation_n and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o grimar_n camban_n a_o pirate_n at_o last_o seat_v themselves_o in_o these_o island_n regni_fw-la norvegiae_fw-la nova_fw-la et_fw-la accurata_fw-la descriptio_fw-la f._n lamb_n sculp_v to_o the_o worp_n will_v mark_n cottle_n esq_n registe_n r_o of_o the_o prerogative_n court_n this_o map_n be_v humble_o dedicate_v episcopatus_fw-la bergensis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la janssonio-waesbergiorum_a et_fw-la mosis_fw-la pitt_n nova_fw-la et_fw-la accurata_fw-la tabula_fw-la episcopatwm_fw-la stavangriensis_n bergensis_fw-la et_fw-la asloiensis_fw-la vicinarumque_fw-la aliquot_fw-la territoriorum_fw-la excudebant_fw-la janssonio-waesbergii_a et_fw-fr moses_n pitt_n their_o diet_n be_v moderate_a and_o frugal_a on_o milk_n fish_n gruel_n and_o flesh_n they_o dry_v both_o their_o fish_n and_o flesh_n in_o the_o wind_n without_o salt_n have_v windhouse_n build_v for_o this_o purpose_n after_o the_o flesh_n be_v dry_v they_o boil_v it_o in_o water_n and_o thicken_v the_o broth_n with_o barly-meal_n which_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o their_o great_a delicacy_n the_o man_n wear_v woollen_a shirt_n flannel_n trowce_n and_o waistcoat_n with_o short_a loose_a coat_n of_o the_o same_o the_o woman_n rich_a and_o poor_a go_v all_o alike_o in_o strait_a gown_n without_o skirt_n their_o stomacher_n be_v common_o large_a and_o adorn_v with_o thin_a guilt_n jingle_v plate_n of_o tin_n their_o shoe_n which_o have_v no_o sole_n but_o be_v make_v of_o piece_n of_o leather_n draw_v together_o at_o the_o heel_n and_o toe_n and_o fasten_v with_o a_o string_n or_o ribbon_n above_o the_o ankle_n be_v of_o sheepskin_n for_o the_o woman_n and_o tan_a neats-leather_n for_o the_o man_n they_o lie_v on_o bed_n of_o hay_n overspread_v with_o piece_n of_o flannel_n the_o norwegian_a tongue_n be_v heretofore_o general_o speak_v in_o the_o fero-island_n but_o of_o late_a year_n the_o danish_a dialect_n have_v much_o prevail_v however_o in_o the_o northern_a island_n their_o language_n be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n make_v up_o of_o norwegian_a word_n and_o phrase_n though_o the_o southern_a inhabitant_n make_v use_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a dialect_n the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o these_o island_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o six_o district_n of_o norderoe_n osteroe_n stromoe_n waagoe_n sandoe_n and_o sanderoe_n to_o each_o of_o these_o district_n belong_v a_o sheriff_n who_o as_o judge_n determine_v all_o cause_n and_o controversy_n of_o less_o moment_n these_o sheriff_n gather_v the_o king_n tithe_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o order_n they_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n commissary_n the_o people_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o norway_n have_v no_o peculiar_a law_n of_o their_o own_o they_o have_v a_o general_a session_n hold_v once_o a_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n at_o thors-haven_n in_o which_o the_o king_n commissary_n or_o bailiff_n preside_v as_o judge_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o six_o sheriff_n who_o exhibit_v to_o the_o court_n all_o lawsuit_n either_o civil_a or_o criminal_a which_o come_v not_o under_o the_o cognizance_n of_o their_o petit_fw-la commission_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v thirty-six_a more_o six_z for_o each_o district_n choose_v like_o our_o juryman_n to_o assist_v the_o commissary_n in_o pronounce_v of_o sentence_n and_o a_o recorder_n appoint_v to_o register_v the_o proceed_n and_o sentence_n the_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o minister_n who_o meet_v and_o sit_v once_o a_o year_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a synod_n one_o be_v elect_v to_o preside_v over_o the_o rest_n with_o the_o title_n of_o provost_n these_o people_n be_v first_o convert_v to_o christianity_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o olaus_n trygeson_n king_n of_o denmark_n in_o the_o year_n 1000_o by_o sigismond_n bresteson_n a_o ferroyer_n bear_v and_o send_v into_o his_o own_o country_n by_o the_o say_a king_n for_o this_o purpose_n after_o the_o augsburg_n confession_n be_v embrace_v in_o denmark_n and_o norway_n it_o soon_o reach_v these_o island_n there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n thirty-nine_a parish_n in_o all_o the_o island_n which_o be_v supply_v by_o so_o many_o pastor_n of_o the_o lutheran_n religion_n beside_o sunday_n holiday_n and_o the_o usual_a day_n of_o prayer_n as_o in_o other_o place_n these_o man_n observe_v yearly_a six_o peculiar_a day_n of_o prayer_n viz._n three_o in_o ascention-week_n and_o three_o in_o michaelmas-week_n they_o have_v but_o one_o public_a school_n among_o they_o which_o be_v endow_v by_o king_n christian_n iu._n and_o nicolas_n trolle_v former_o governor_n of_o roschild_n and_o vice-admiral_n of_o denmark_n this_o furnish_v the_o university_n of_o copenhagen_n oft_o time_n with_o as_o able_a scholar_n as_o any_o other_o school_n in_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n dominion_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o these_o island_n be_v skin_n feather_n tallow_n train-oyl_n and_o stocking_n upon_o all_o which_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a price_n set_v stocking_n be_v the_o chief_a staple_n commodity_n they_o have_v in_o make_v of_o which_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n rich_a and_o poor_a priest_n and_o plowman_n be_v force_v to_o employ_v themselves_o to_o help_v out_o the_o small_a income_n of_o their_o mean_a possession_n and_o inconsiderable_a stipend_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o schetland_n schetland_n or_o hetland_n as_o arngrim_n ionas_n will_v have_v the_o word_n write_v be_v a_o island_n lie_v between_o the_o fero-island_n and_o the_o promontory_n of_o schagen_n in_o jutland_n it_o have_v be_v long_o a_o dispute_n among_o the_o best_a geographer_n whether_o this_o be_v not_o the_o ancient_a thule_n gasper_n peucer_n tell_v we_o and_o our_o learned_a cambden_n encourage_v we_o to_o believe_v he_o that_o this_o island_n be_v call_v by_o the_o northern_a mariner_n to_o this_o day_n thilensell_n pomponius_n mela_n say_v of_o thule_n that_o it_o be_v belgarum_n which_o mr._n cambden_n read_v bergarum_fw-la understanding_n thereby_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o berghen_n littori_fw-la opposita_fw-la which_o account_n agree_v well_o with_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o island_n beside_o say_v mr._n cambden_n schetland_n be_v about_o two_o day_n sail_v from_o cathness_n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v the_o exact_a distance_n between_o thule_n and_o the_o caledonian_n promontory_n in_o solinus_n be_v relation_n again_o schetland_n lie_v in_o 63_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n as_o well_o as_o ptolomy_n thule_n whether_o our_o learned_a antiquary_n read_v solinus_n aright_o or_o no_o i_o shall_v not_o venture_v to_o question_v though_o i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o that_o read_v the_o place_n quote_v thus_o a_o caledoniae_n promontorio_fw-la thulen_n petentes_fw-la bidui_fw-la navigatione_n excipiunt_fw-la haebudae_fw-la insulae_fw-la and_o not_o as_o the_o vulgar_a copy_n have_v it_o a_o caledoniae_n promontorio_fw-la thulen_n petentibus_fw-la bidui_fw-la navigatio_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o follow_v ab_fw-la orcadibus_fw-la thulen_n usque_fw-la quinque_fw-la dierum_fw-la ac_fw-la noctium_fw-la navigatio_fw-la est_fw-la however_o i_o be_o afraid_a the_o latitude_n of_o schetland_n will_v not_o be_v find_v to_o exceed_v sixty_o degree_n and_o a_o few_o odd_a