these_o speech_n he_o joyful_o yield_v up_o the_o ghost_n it_o be_v most_o true_a therefore_o which_o we_o at_o first_o affirm_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o endure_v of_o pain_n and_o torment_n be_v wrought_v by_o our_o reason_n lore_n which_o once_o determine_v and_o resolve_v make_v a_o prosperous_a suffering_n of_o pain_n with_o all_o patience_n who_o wise_o advise_v man_n to_o that_o which_o be_v best_a do_v settle_v &_o confirm_v our_o opinion_n victory_n to_o follow_v it_o if_o therefore_o reason_n and_o the_o inferior_a power_n be_v at_o variance_n we_o must_v subject_v they_o to_o reason_n if_o we_o will_v make_v a_o perfect_a victory_n with_o this_o guide_n of_o reason_n our_o father_n eleazar_n be_v most_o safe_o direct_v neither_o to_o be_v overcome_v with_o pain_n nor_o to_o give_v place_n unto_o unlawful_a enticement_n and_o allurement_n he_o save_v the_o ship_n of_o his_o body_n from_o all_o shipwreck_n that_o may_v arise_v by_o the_o tempestuous_a storm_n of_o vanity_n and_o suffer_v himself_o with_o no_o contrary_a wind_n to_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o right_a course_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v toss_v upon_o the_o wave_n of_o tyranny_n yet_o do_v it_o remain_v sound_a and_o unbroken_a and_o keep_v a_o direct_a course_n arrive_v in_o the_o haven_n of_o salvation_n never_o any_o man_n do_v seek_v so_o valiant_o to_o defend_v his_o city_n from_o a_o enemy_n as_o this_o holy_a old_a man_n do_v his_o soul_n who_o among_o stripe_n cross_n and_o flame_n be_v still_o the_o same_o man_n he_o be_v before_o for_o as_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a rock_n stand_v sase_a and_o resist_v the_o wave_n without_o any_o damage_n unto_o itself_o even_o so_o do_v the_o rock_n of_o reason_n in_o this_o man_n beat_v back_o the_o rage_n of_o those_o tempestuous_a wave_n that_o do_v beat_v against_o his_o body_n not_o permit_v they_o to_o break_v in_o and_o pierce_v the_o celestial_a and_o divine_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n o_o happy_a old_a man_n more_o bless_v than_o all_o of_o thy_o age_n rock_n o_o priest_n more_o sacred_a than_o all_o other_o priest_n who_o do_v not_o pollute_v thy_o sacred_a lip_n with_o profane_a meat_n impiety_n find_v no_o entrance_n that_o way_n from_o whence_o so_o many_o prayer_n to_o god_n have_v proceed_v the_o tyrant_n cruelty_n can_v not_o prevail_v against_o thou_o thou_o therefore_o be_v make_v a_o example_n praise_n for_o all_o priest_n of_o god_n to_o imitate_v such_o a_o one_o behoove_v it_o a_o priest_n to_o be_v more_o strong_a than_o torment_n more_o able_a to_o suffer_v then_o the_o torturer_n to_o inflict_v punishment_n more_o forcible_a than_o prince_n command_n yea_o and_o more_o potent_a than_o the_o fire_n wherein_o thou_o do_v perish_v and_o final_o thou_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v crown_v with_o the_o laurel_n of_o martyrdom_n for_o thy_o sufferance_n thou_o have_v surpass_v all_o antiquity_n thou_o shall_v be_v a_o example_n to_o all_o posterity_n if_o then_o feeble_a old_a age_n wherein_o all_o strength_n and_o heat_n of_o body_n be_v extinguish_v now_o unfit_a to_o suffer_v torment_n as_o be_v already_o break_v with_o age_n can_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o reason_n endure_v so_o many_o torment_n so_o many_o misery_n who_o dare_v deny_v reason_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o our_o sufferance_n we_o have_v see_v that_o all_o cruelty_n have_v be_v overcome_v by_o a_o determination_n to_o persist_v in_o the_o service_n and_o fear_n of_o god_n yet_o many_o affirm_v that_o not_o all_o man_n who_o use_v the_o advice_n of_o reason_n be_v able_a to_o undergo_v such_o agony_n but_o their_o assertion_n be_v vain_a and_o of_o no_o force_n for_o most_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o he_o only_o be_v overcome_v by_o pain_n who_o wisdom_n have_v not_o arm_v with_o patience_n and_o no_o marvel_n if_o he_o who_o rash_o enterprise_n so_o weighty_a a_o matter_n and_o with_o due_a consideration_n do_v at_o last_o forsake_v and_o repent_v himself_o of_o that_o which_o he_o so_o unaduised_o undertake_v but_o if_o we_o with_o due_a advice_n and_o deliberation_n arm_v ourselves_o it_o be_v not_o a_o easy_a matter_n to_o remove_v we_o by_o any_o misfortune_n from_o our_o determination_n when_o we_o make_v account_v that_o misfortune_n will_v betide_v we_o we_o be_v not_o easy_o dismay_v thereat_o when_o it_o do_v beride_v for_o that_o nothing_o befall_v we_o that_o we_o expect_v not_o therefore_o he_o that_o be_v wise_a and_o valiant_a be_v able_a to_o conquer_v his_o passion_n for_o that_o he_o do_v well_o deli_fw-la berate_a and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o agony_n can_v put_v his_o determination_n in_o execution_n neither_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o old_a man_n so_o much_o to_o be_v admire_v see_v child_n and_o as_o it_o be_v infant_n have_v so_o deserve_v commendation_n in_o this_o point_n that_o they_o do_v work_v astonishment_n in_o their_o tormentor_n for_o the_o courage_n and_o cruelty_n of_o antiochus_n be_v overcome_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o old_a age_n be_v 7._o now_o the_o more_o increase_v and_o by_o wicked_a counsel_n cause_v seven_o worthy_a child_n of_o the_o hebrew_n to_o be_v bring_v unto_o antioch_n out_o of_o their_o castle_n sosandrum_fw-la who_o be_v young_a in_o year_n and_o so_o as_o he_o think_v weak_a and_o unable_a to_o suffer_v torment_n his_o hope_n be_v that_o either_o by_o persuasion_n or_o terror_n of_o torture_n he_o may_v force_v they_o to_o renounce_v their_o religion_n he_o therefore_o command_v these_o seven_o together_o with_o their_o mother_n salomona_n who_o now_o grow_v well_o in_o year_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o so_o they_o according_a to_o his_o command_n be_v bring_v be_v of_o excellent_a beauty_n and_o worthy_a child_n of_o so_o virtuous_a a_o mother_n yea_o they_o resemble_v angel_n their_o face_n shine_v like_o the_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o sun_n their_o eye_n sparkle_v in_o most_o comely_a and_o decent_a manner_n as_o testify_v that_o they_o surpass_v in_o virtue_n all_o other_o of_o humane_a race_n and_o condition_n she_o be_v descend_v of_o most_o virtuous_a and_o noble_a parentage_n and_o so_o she_o herself_o have_v continue_v and_o live_v but_o that_o excellent_a feature_n of_o body_n enrich_v with_o nobility_n of_o blood_n and_o dignity_n be_v now_o also_o make_v more_o noble_a by_o virtue_n and_o fortitude_n wherein_o she_o pass_v all_o other_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o her_o commendation_n the_o tyrant_n behold_v they_o and_o their_o mother_n among_o they_o with_o merry_a and_o gladsome_a countenance_n he_o thus_o crafty_o speak_v unto_o the_o child_n i_o wish_v your_o good_a o_o admirable_a youngman_n brethren_n for_o so_o both_o your_o beauty_n of_o body_n and_o noble_a parentage_n persuade_v i_o do_v not_o therefore_o like_o mad_a man_n resist_v my_o command_n avoid_v not_o only_a torment_n but_o death_n also_o for_o i_o desire_v not_o only_o to_o exalt_v you_o unto_o honour_n but_o also_o to_o increase_v your_o riches_n and_o possession_n contemn_v the_o superstitious_a and_o superfluous_a belief_n of_o your_o countryman_n and_o embrace_v our_o religion_n which_o if_o you_o refuse_v to_o do_v as_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o i_o will_v devise_v all_o torment_n whereby_o i_o may_v by_o a_o linger_a and_o painful_a death_n consume_v you_o and_o to_o the_o end_n to_o terrify_v they_o the_o more_o he_o command_v all_o instrument_n of_o torment_n to_o be_v present_v unto_o their_o view_n and_o eyesight_n so_o wheel_n rod_n hook_n rake_n rack_n caudron_n cagâ—…_n gridiron_n be_v bring_v forth_o and_o engine_n to_o torment_v the_o finger_n and_o hand_n gauntlet_n awl_n bellows_n brazen_a pot_n and_o fry_a pan_n for_o these_o be_v the_o name_n which_o we_o find_v for_o that_o which_o i_o term_v bellows_n be_v a_o thin_a plate_n of_o iron_n to_o kindle_v or_o blow_v the_o fire_n with_o like_a a_o fan_n and_o far_o more_o horrible_a device_n of_o torment_n be_v show_v unto_o they_o too_o long_o to_o rehearse_v whereof_o they_o have_v have_v a_o sight_n antiochus_z say_z consent_v unto_o i_o o_o prudent_a young_a man_n for_o if_o that_o i_o command_v you_o to_o commit_v a_o sin_n yet_o do_v you_o not_o offend_v in_o do_v it_o see_v you_o commit_v it_o only_o upon_o compulsion_n but_o the_o young_a constancy_n youth_n inflame_v with_o a_o divine_a spirit_n and_o sense_n contemn_v so_o many_o kind_n of_o torment_n and_o despise_v the_o tyrant_n threat_n and_o flattery_n and_o most_o godly_a for_o they_o give_v he_o no_o just_a occasion_n they_o do_v drive_v the_o tyrant_n into_o a_o great_a rage_n and_o by_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a how_o reason_n be_v master_n over_o passion_n for_o if_o any_o slothful_a man_n not_o before_o train_v up_o to_o it_o shall_v of_o a_o sudden_a come_v to_o such_o a_o push_n at_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o such_o torment_v
it_o desire_v for_o example_n sake_n reason_n can_v hinder_v thou_o from_o be_v angry_a but_o it_o can_v so_o work_v that_o thou_o commit_v no_o impiety_n when_o thou_o be_v angry_a in_o like_a manner_n it_o can_v hinder_v thou_o from_o desire_v filthy_a pleasure_n yet_o can_v it_o cause_v thou_o not_o to_o yield_v unto_o it_o reason_n therefore_o can_v utter_o extinguish_v vice_n but_o only_o bridle_v it_o witness_v in_o this_o the_o chirst_n example_n of_o holy_a david_n who_o fight_v against_o stranger_n with_o great_a success_n and_o be_v at_o evening_n weary_a and_o faint_a he_o come_v unto_o his_o princely_a tabernacle_n that_o be_v guard_v by_o his_o soldier_n where_o 28._o he_o find_v they_o all_o at_o meat_n yet_o himself_o be_v thirsty_a dare_v not_o drink_v notwithstanding_o water_n be_v hard_o by_o only_o for_o that_o religion_n dissuade_v he_o for_o he_o have_v vow_v not_o to_o drink_v before_o he_o have_v conquer_v his_o enemy_n he_o also_o forbid_v his_o man_n to_o drink_v so_o that_o they_o may_v fight_v more_o courageous_o if_o not_o for_o that_o they_o be_v valiant_a at_o least_o for_o that_o they_o may_v so_o have_v drink_n while_o thus_o his_o thirst_n increase_v three_o young_a man_n of_o strong_a body_n arm_v themselves_o and_o take_v with_o they_o a_o vessel_n to_o put_v water_n in_o they_o go_v unto_o the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o there_o assault_v the_o watchman_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o death_n flee_v and_o so_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o camp_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o come_v where_o the_o water_n be_v and_o take_v some_o from_o thence_o they_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o king_n but_o holy_a david_n desire_v so_o bridle_v his_o humane_a appetite_n that_o by_o reason_n he_o quench_v his_o desire_n and_o show_v a_o excellent_a token_n of_o patience_n teach_v how_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o thing_n for_o take_v the_o water_n he_o have_v much_o wish_v for_o and_o which_o have_v be_v get_v with_o such_o danger_n he_o present_o pour_v it_o on_o the_o ground_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v for_o thirst_n then_o to_o offend_v the_o divine_a majesty_n yet_o reason_n be_v not_o so_o forcible_a that_o it_o be_v able_a without_o due_a consideration_n to_o repress_v the_o inordinate_a motion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o mitigate_v the_o grief_n of_o the_o body_n but_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o come_v to_o our_o history_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o former_a discourse_n to_o be_v think_v impertinent_a for_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o appertain_v to_o the_o matter_n ensue_v such_o be_v the_o wisdom_n and_o fidelity_n nicanor_n of_o our_o forefather_n that_o seleucus_n king_n of_o asia_n enrich_v our_o priest_n and_o be_v a_o man_n of_o another_o religion_n do_v ascribe_v all_o his_o action_n and_o worthy_a deed_n to_o the_o religion_n and_o faith_n of_o our_o ancestor_n but_o wicked_a man_n madness_n can_v not_o herewith_o be_v satisfy_v for_o one_o simon_n hate_v the_o country_n high_a priest_n onias_n and_o find_v no_o way_n or_o mean_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o he_o in_o his_o own_o country_n he_o go_v unto_o appolonius_fw-la governor_n of_o syria_n phoenicia_n and_o cilicia_n and_o before_o he_o in_o a_o public_a assembly_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o can_v help_v the_o king_n to_o a_o infinite_a treasure_n for_o quoth_v he_o there_o be_v hide_v in_o jerusalem_n a_o infinite_a deal_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o by_o right_n belong_v unto_o king_n seleucus_n appolonius_fw-la hearing_n this_o praise_v and_o commend_v simon_n and_o confiscate_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o the_o treasure_n house_n of_o seleucus_n and_o have_v authority_n from_o the_o king_n to_o get_v it_o he_o levy_v jerusalem_n a_o army_n and_o so_o accompany_v with_o simon_n come_v unto_o our_o country_n purpose_v if_o any_o violence_n be_v offer_v to_o use_v the_o defence_n of_o his_o soldier_n when_o the_o treasure_n house_n of_o our_o temple_n be_v now_o a_o sack_n onias_n weep_v bitter_o and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o heavy_a sight_n to_o they_o to_o who_o this_o treasure_n be_v commit_v to_o see_v it_o or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o take_v away_o but_o appolonius_fw-la neither_o respect_v the_o tear_n and_o entreaty_n of_o the_o old_a man_n woman_n nor_o child_n press_v into_o the_o temple_n they_o all_o pray_v god_n to_o punish_v he_o and_o to_o defend_v their_o temple_n be_v now_o with_o a_o great_a guard_n of_o arm_a man_n enter_v into_o the_o holy_a temple_n there_o appear_v certain_a angel_n on_o horseback_n with_o weapon_n in_o brightness_n their_o hand_n and_o shine_v with_o a_o fiery_a flame_n about_o they_o and_o they_o daunt_v the_o courage_n of_o this_o infidel_n appolonius_fw-la who_o present_o fall_v down_o flat_a upon_o his_o face_n and_o lie_v so_o a_o great_a while_n at_o last_o he_o come_v a_o little_a to_o himself_o and_o rise_v up_o he_o lean_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n who_o keep_v the_o temple_n not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v alone_o he_o be_v so_o terrify_v with_o the_o vision_n he_o have_v see_v when_o he_o come_v a_o little_a to_o himself_o and_o be_v in_o some_o hope_n of_o recovery_n he_o stretch_v both_o his_o hand_n towards_o heaven_n and_o himself_o despair_v to_o obtain_v pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n commit_v he_o beseech_v the_o hebrew_n to_o spoil_n who_o temple_n he_o come_v to_o make_v intercession_n for_o he_o himself_o with_o tear_n crave_v pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n and_o not_o only_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n but_o also_o confess_v himself_o to_o have_v deserve_v death_n and_o all_o punishment_n possible_a holy_a onias_n see_v this_o and_o fear_v life_n also_o that_o if_o appolonius_fw-la shall_v then_o die_v the_o hebrew_n will_v be_v suspect_v to_o have_v make_v he_o away_o he_o make_v prayer_n to_o god_n for_o he_o and_o so_o obtain_v his_o enemy_n life_n appolonius_fw-la present_o haste_v to_o seleucus_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v what_o have_v happen_v but_o when_o he_o come_v he_o find_v seleucus_n dead_a and_o antiochus_n reign_v in_o his_o steed_n a_o man_n of_o tyrannous_a nature_n who_o bear_v a_o ancient_a grudge_n to_o onias_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o therefore_o make_v jason_n his_o brother_n high_a priest_n in_o his_o steed_n jason_n promise_v antiochus_n in_o lieu_n of_o this_o good_a turn_n to_o pay_v he_o three_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o jew_n threescore_o talent_n of_o silver_n every_o year_n this_o jason_n be_v now_o make_v high_a priest_n and_o chief_a among_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n he_o present_o force_v all_o the_o people_n to_o impiety_n and_o to_o forsake_v religion_n so_o that_o to_o build_v bath_n he_o hinder_v the_o defence_n and_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o all_o doctor_n of_o our_o nation_n conspire_v with_o he_o in_o this_o iniquity_n but_o hereat_o god_n be_v present_o wroth_a who_o be_v displease_v it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o seek_v foreign_a enemy_n for_o antiochus_n himself_o be_v incite_v to_o rage_n against_o they_o who_o war_a against_o ptolomaeus_n king_n of_o egypt_n he_o hear_v it_o report_v that_o the_o jew_n do_v deem_v he_o to_o be_v dead_a yet_o be_v he_o very_o gallant_o entertain_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o present_o after_o the_o fight_n he_o make_v a_o edict_n that_o who_o so_o among_o the_o jew_n refuse_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n that_o he_o shall_v present_o die_v upon_o the_o wheel_n but_o the_o godly_a mind_v of_o our_o nation_n do_v little_o esteem_v this_o edict_n yea_o the_o woman_n circumcise_n their_o infant_n as_o our_o law_n require_v do_v afterward_o cast_v themselves_o down_o headlong_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v so_o obtain_v a_o present_a death_n without_o long_a delay_n antiochus_n perceive_v that_o the_o severity_n of_o his_o edict_n can_v not_o compel_v the_o hebrew_n to_o forsake_v their_o religion_n but_o that_o man_n voluntary_o do_v choose_v death_n he_o sit_v in_o a_o eminent_a place_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o jew_n may_v behold_v he_o call_z all_z of_o they_o together_o he_o cause_v swine_n flesh_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o to_o be_v offer_v to_o every_o hebrew_n to_o eat_v among_o this_o whole_a multitude_n assemble_v from_o all_o place_n be_v one_o eleazar_n a_o priest_n well_o instruct_v eleazar_n in_o learning_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n a_o man_n of_o age_a year_n and_o of_o a_o very_a reverend_a countenance_n one_o that_o be_v know_v to_o all_o man_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o virtue_n to_o this_o man_n antiochus_n say_v thus_o be_v advise_v by_o i_o holy_a old_a man_n to_o eschew_v those_o torment_n prepare_v for_o such_o as_o be_v obstinate_a preserve_v thy_o reverend_a age_n and_o contemn_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o life_n take_v
spoil_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n in_o the_o country_n of_o persia._n for_o since_o he_o have_v only_o intend_v to_o commit_v sacrilege_n but_o have_v not_o effect_v it_o he_o merit_v not_o to_o suffer_v punishment_n for_o the_o same_o and_o if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o polybius_n that_o antiochus_n be_v punish_v by_o death_n for_o this_o occasion_n it_o be_v far_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a that_o his_o death_n befall_v he_o for_o the_o sacrilege_n he_o have_v commit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o our_o purpose_n be_v not_o to_o argue_v against_o those_o that_o maintain_v that_o polybius_n reason_n be_v of_o great_a truth_n and_o consequence_n then_o we_o be_v chap._n xiiii_o antiochus_n eupator_n discomfit_v the_o jew_n and_o besiege_v judas_n and_o shut_v he_o up_o in_o the_o temple_n before_o antiochus_n give_v up_o the_o ghost_n he_o call_v for_o philip_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a familiar_n and_o make_v he_o governor_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o have_v deliver_v the_o diadem_n into_o his_o hand_n assistance_n his_o royal_a robe_n and_o his_o ring_n with_o other_o jewel_n he_o charge_v he_o to_o bear_v and_o deliver_v they_o to_o his_o son_n antiochus_n require_v he_o earnest_o to_o have_v care_n of_o his_o bring_v up_o and_o to_o maintain_v the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o behalf_n until_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o year_n of_o discretion_n be_v fit_a to_o manage_v it_o himself_o this_o do_v antiochus_n die_v the_o hundred_o forty_o and_o nine_o yeâ—…re_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n after_o that_o lysias_n have_v certify_v the_o people_n of_o the_o king_n death_n he_o pâ—…oclaimed_v his_o son_n antiochus_n who_o at_o that_o time_n he_o have_v in_o his_o protection_n king_n surname_v he_o eupator_n according_a to_o the_o instruction_n that_o be_v give_v he_o about_o that_o time_n the_o garrison_n and_o apostate_n that_o be_v in_o the_o fortress_n in_o jerusalem_n do_v much_o mischief_n unto_o the_o jew_n for_o set_v upon_o those_o at_o unaware_o who_o ascend_v the_o temple_n to_o worship_n and_o offer_v their_o sacrifice_n they_o slay_v they_o for_o the_o fortress_n command_v the_o temple_n for_o these_o cause_v judas_n resolve_v to_o cut_v off_o these_o garrison_n and_o to_o that_o intent_n he_o assemble_v all_o the_o people_n and_o besiege_v it_o this_o enterprise_n be_v undertake_v in_o the_o year_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o after_o that_o seleucus_n have_v usurp_v the_o government_n of_o those_o country_n have_v therefore_o make_v he_o certain_a engine_n and_o raise_v diverse_a ram_n he_o industrious_o continue_v the_o siege_n but_o diverse_a of_o those_o apostate_n that_o be_v revolt_v and_o of_o that_o garrison_n issue_v out_o by_o night_n and_o assemble_v together_o such_o man_n as_o be_v of_o so_o malicious_a nature_n as_o themselves_o they_o come_v unto_o king_n antiochus_n require_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v abuse_v in_o such_o sort_n by_o those_o of_o our_o nation_n nor_o so_o careless_o neglect_v by_o they_o consider_v their_o disgrace_n grow_v by_o his_o father_n service_n for_o who_o sake_n they_o have_v forsake_v their_o own_o religion_n &_o follow_v his_o law_n and_o ordinance_n furthermore_o they_o infer_v that_o the_o fortress_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v surprise_v by_o judas_n and_o his_o associate_n except_o some_o present_a succour_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o when_o antiochus_n the_o young_a have_v notice_n hereof_o he_o be_v sore_o displease_v and_o send_v for_o his_o captain_n and_o friend_n command_v they_o to_o hire_v strange_a soldier_n and_o all_o those_o in_o his_o kingdom_n who_o be_v of_o year_n to_o bear_v bethzacharia_n arm_n so_o that_o he_o gather_v in_o short_a time_n a_o army_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o thirty_o two_o elephant_n and_o with_o this_o equipage_n depart_v he_o out_o of_o antioch_n commit_v his_o army_n to_o lysias_n direction_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v into_o idumaea_n he_o go_v up_o unto_o bethsura_n a_o wall_a city_n and_o very_o difficult_a to_o be_v surprise_v which_o he_o besiege_v and_o begird_v but_o with_o such_o disadvantage_n that_o the_o bethsurians_n resist_v he_o valiant_o and_o sally_v out_o upon_o he_o burn_v those_o preparation_n and_o engine_n which_o he_o have_v furnish_v for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o town_n when_o as_o therefore_o a_o long_a time_n be_v consume_v about_o this_o siege_n judas_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o king_n approach_n raise_v his_o camp_n from_o before_o the_o castle_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o march_v forward_o to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n he_o shut_v his_o army_n in_o a_o certain_a straight_o in_o a_o place_n call_v bethzacharia_a some_o seventie_o stound_n distant_a from_o the_o enemy_n camp_n the_o king_n have_v tiding_n hereof_o raise_v his_o siege_n from_o bethsura_n &_o march_v towards_o the_o straight_a wherein_o judas_n army_n be_v enclose_v and_o about_o the_o morning_n he_o set_v his_o soldier_n in_o battle_n array_n he_o first_o of_o all_o cause_v his_o elephant_n to_o march_v one_o after_o another_o through_o the_o straight_a for_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o march_v in_o square_n about_o every_o elephant_n be_v one_o thousand_o footman_n and_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n these_o elephant_n bear_v high_a tower_n on_o their_o back_n garnish_v with_o archer_n touch_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o ascend_v two_o several_a way_n by_o the_o mountain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o most_o intire_a friend_n command_v they_o with_o a_o huge_a shout_n and_o cry_v to_o charge_v their_o enemy_n &_o to_o discover_v their_o golden_a and_o brazen_a buckler_n to_o the_o end_n the_o reflection_n thereof_o may_v dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o jew_n whereupon_o the_o mountain_n resound_v with_o fearful_a cry_n of_o antiochus_n army_n yet_o be_v not_o judas_n any_o way_n amate_v hereat_o for_o entertain_v the_o charge_n with_o a_o noble_a courage_n he_o slay_v almost_o six_o hundred_o of_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n but_o eleazar_n surname_v auranes_n judas_n brother_n see_v a_o huge_a elephant_n among_o the_o rest_n arm_v with_o royal_a trappings_n &_o suppose_v that_o the_o king_n be_v upon_o the_o same_o he_o run_v against_o he_o with_o a_o mighty_a courage_n and_o after_o he_o have_v slay_v diverse_a of_o they_o that_o environ_v the_o elephant_n and_o scatter_v the_o rest_n he_o thrust_v his_o sword_n into_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o wound_v he_o to_o the_o death_n so_o that_o the_o elephant_n fall_v upon_o eleazar_n slay_v he_o with_o the_o weight_n thereof_o and_o thus_o noble_o die_v this_o worthy_a man_n besiege_v overthrow_v a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o enemy_n through_o his_o infinite_a valour_n judas_n see_v his_o enemy_n force_n so_o great_a in_o number_n retire_v back_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o continue_v his_o siege_n and_o antiochus_n send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o bethsura_n to_o surprise_v the_o same_o and_o with_o the_o rest_n he_o himself_o march_v onward_o to_o jerusalem_n the_o bethsurite_n be_v afraid_a of_o this_o mighty_a army_n of_o the_o king_n and_o see_v their_o necessary_a provision_n fail_v they_o yield_v up_o their_o city_n after_o they_o have_v take_v the_o king_n oath_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v no_o outrage_n when_o as_o therefore_o antiochus_n become_v lord_n of_o this_o city_n he_o offer_v they_o no_o injury_n only_o he_o thrust_v they_o out_o disarm_v from_o the_o city_n and_o plant_v a_o garrison_n therein_o he_o spend_v a_o long_a time_n also_o in_o besiege_v the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o that_o they_o who_o keep_v the_o same_o defend_v it_o valiant_o for_o against_o every_o engine_n the_o king_n build_v &_o raise_v up_o against_o they_o they_o erect_v a_o counter-engine_n their_o only_a want_n be_v victual_n because_o their_o old_a provision_n be_v consume_v &_o the_o ground_n have_v not_o be_v manure_v that_o year_n because_o it_o be_v the_o seven_o in_o which_o according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o country_n &_o soil_n shall_v not_o be_v stir_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o diverse_a of_o those_o that_o be_v besiege_v flee_v secret_o for_o want_n of_o victual_n insomuch_o that_o very_o few_o remain_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o this_o estate_n be_v they_o who_o be_v besiege_v in_o the_o temple_n when_o as_o king_n antiochus_n and_o lysias_n the_o general_n have_v receive_v tiding_n that_o philip_n come_v out_o of_o persia_n intend_v he_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n they_o conclude_v to_o give_v over_o the_o siege_n for_o that_o time_n and_o to_o march_v forward_o against_o philip_n without_o give_v any_o inkling_n thereof_o either_o to_o his_o soldier_n or_o captain_n he_o only_o command_v that_o lysias_n shall_v communicate_v the_o same_o with_o the_o captain_n
not_o to_o be_v of_o small_a force_n to_o correct_v and_o amend_v our_o manner_n these_o our_o custom_n have_v in_o they_o nothing_o that_o any_o that_o search_v they_o can_v just_o reprehend_v they_o be_v now_o also_o though_o many_o be_v persuade_v the_o contrary_a consecrate_a and_o confirm_v by_o their_o antiquity_n so_o that_o we_o must_v needs_o make_v a_o conscience_n of_o it_o to_o forsake_v our_o law_n that_o have_v endure_v so_o many_o age_n these_o be_v the_o injury_n that_o these_o people_n by_o violence_n offer_v we_o they_o sacrilegious_o take_v from_o we_o the_o money_n dedicate_v to_o god_n they_o impose_v tribute_n upon_o we_o who_o be_v free_a they_o upon_o festival_n day_n force_v we_o to_o their_o tribunal_n to_o law_n and_o other_o profane_a business_n without_o any_o necessity_n but_o only_o in_o contumely_n and_o disgrace_n of_o our_o religion_n which_o they_o know_v well_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o they_o persecute_v with_o unjust_a and_o unlawful_a hatred_n for_o your_o empire_n equal_o provide_v for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o your_o subject_n do_v not_o only_o nourish_v the_o mutual_a concord_n of_o they_o all_o but_o also_o resist_v hatred_n and_o malice_n these_o be_v the_o injury_n most_o worthy_a agrippa_n whereof_o we_o seek_v redress_v at_o thy_o hand_n request_v thou_o that_o hereafter_o we_o may_v live_v according_a to_o our_o religion_n as_o before_o time_n and_o that_o our_o adversary_n may_v have_v no_o more_o authority_n over_o we_o than_o we_o over_o they_o which_o be_v not_o only_a justice_n and_o equity_n but_o already_o also_o grant_v by_o your_o clemency_n and_o there_o be_v yet_o extant_a to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o capitol_n many_o decree_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o senate_n concern_v this_o matter_n engrave_v in_o brass_n which_o be_v read_v unto_o this_o day_n doubtless_o for_o our_o truth_n and_o fidelity_n so_o oftentimes_o try_v or_o at_o least_o though_o we_o not_o deserve_v it_o yet_o holy_a and_o inviolate_a for_o you_o do_v not_o only_o not_o withdraw_v from_o we_o &_o all_o other_o nation_n your_o former_a benefit_n grant_v unto_o we_o but_o you_o do_v rather_o every_o day_n beside_o all_o hope_n and_o expectation_n increase_v they_o all_o which_o time_n will_v not_o suffer_v i_o to_o recount_v and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o seem_v vane_o to_o boast_v of_o our_o duty_n and_o officiousness_n towards_o you_o and_o also_o omit_v other_o thing_n that_o be_v past_a our_o king_n now_o sit_v with_o you_o can_v sufficient_o testify_v it_o so_o to_o be_v for_o what_o kind_n of_o love_n &_o good_a will_n have_v he_o omit_v to_o show_v unto_o your_o nation_n where_o be_v he_o not_o prove_v trusty_a what_o have_v he_o not_o devise_v to_o honour_v you_o where_o stand_v you_o in_o need_n when_o he_o be_v not_o the_o first_o man_n to_o help_v you_o why_o therefore_o shall_v not_o we_o receive_v some_o favour_n for_o his_o desert_n i_o will_v not_o omit_v to_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o fortitude_n of_o his_o father_n antipater_n who_o come_v with_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n to_o assist_v caesar_n in_o the_o agyptian_a war_n wherein_o he_o so_o valiant_o behave_v himself_o that_o neither_o by_o sea_n nor_o land_n any_o one_o in_o those_o war_n deserve_v more_o commendation_n than_o himself_o i_o will_v not_o at_o this_o time_n recount_v how_o much_o good_a he_o do_v caesar_n in_o those_o war_n and_o what_o and_o how_o great_a reward_n he_o therefore_o receive_v but_o rather_o i_o shall_v first_o of_o all_o put_v you_o in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o letter_n that_o the_o emperor_n write_v unto_o the_o senate_n concern_v this_o matter_n wherewith_o he_o obtain_v for_o antipater_n the_o honour_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n for_o this_o only_a argument_n have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v declare_v that_o we_o do_v not_o obtain_v such_o favour_n without_o desert_n &_o request_v thou_o now_o to_o confirm_v the_o same_o of_o who_o we_o may_v just_o hope_v for_o new_a benefit_n see_v such_o friendship_n and_o familiarity_n between_o thou_o and_o our_o king_n for_o we_o have_v understand_v by_o our_o nation_n that_o dwell_v in_o judaea_n how_o many_o offering_n thou_o do_v there_o sacrifice_v unto_o our_o god_n &_o with_o what_o vow_n thou_o honour_v he_o how_o thou_o fea_v the_o people_n and_o waste_v delight_v in_o that_o mutual_a hospitality_n all_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o friendship_n confirm_v between_o so_o great_a a_o roman_a prince_n and_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n even_o in_o herodes_n house_n by_o all_o these_o we_o humble_o request_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n nothing_o but_o this_o only_a that_o thou_o will_v not_o permit_v we_o deceitful_o to_o be_v defraud_v of_o that_o which_o you_o yourselves_o have_v already_o grant_v unto_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n now_o no_o one_o of_o the_o greek_n offer_v to_o oppose_v himself_o against_o that_o which_o nicholaus_fw-la do_v speak_v for_o this_o be_v no_o contention_n to_o a_o judge_n concern_v their_o right_n but_o only_o a_o deprecation_n and_o supplication_n to_o avoid_v injury_n neither_o do_v they_o deny_v it_o only_o thus_o they_o excuse_v themselves_o that_o the_o jew_n dwell_v among_o they_o be_v troublesome_a unto_o they_o but_o the_o jew_n show_v themselves_o to_o be_v free_a citizen_n and_o to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o religion_n and_o law_n of_o their_o country_n without_o any_o privilege_n man_n molestation_n or_o injury_n wherefore_o agrippa_n understand_v that_o they_o be_v wrong_v answer_v thus_o that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o gratify_v they_o for_o his_o friend_n herod_n sake_n but_o also_o for_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o demand_v a_o reasonable_a matter_n wherefore_o though_o they_o have_v demand_v a_o great_a thing_n of_o he_o he_o will_v have_v grant_v they_o whatsoever_o he_o may_v without_o preiudicy_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o now_o see_v they_o only_o demand_v of_o he_o that_o which_o already_o the_o roman_n have_v grant_v unto_o they_o he_o will_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v unto_o they_o the_o benefit_n which_o they_o have_v already_o receive_v at_o the_o roman_n hand_n and_o provide_v that_o henceforth_o no_o man_n shall_v molest_v they_o lesbus_n for_o live_v according_a to_o the_o institution_n and_o ordinance_n of_o their_o country_n have_v thus_o speak_v he_o dismiss_v the_o assembly_n then_o herode_fw-la arise_v thank_v he_o in_o all_o their_o name_n and_o then_o after_o mutual_a embrace_v one_o another_o they_o depart_v take_v their_o leaf_n from_o lesbus_n chap._n v._n 8._o how_o herode_fw-la return_v into_o judaea_n the_o king_n have_v a_o prosperous_a wind_n within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o atrive_v at_o caesarea_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o call_v together_o all_o the_o people_n as_o well_o the_o citizen_n tribute_n as_o also_o the_o country_n people_n then_o present_a there_o he_o tell_v they_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o journey_n and_o how_o he_o have_v obtain_v immunity_n for_o the_o jew_n live_v in_o asia_n that_o they_o may_v converse_v there_o among_o the_o gentile_n without_o any_o molestation_n then_o he_o recount_v unto_o they_o what_o felicity_n they_o have_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v by_o his_o reign_n see_v that_o his_o great_a care_n be_v so_o to_o provide_v for_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o may_v want_v nothing_o and_o to_o gratify_v they_o the_o more_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v free_o remit_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o tax_n and_o tribute_n they_o be_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o year_n past_a the_o people_n great_o comfort_v as_o well_o with_o the_o king_n speech_n unto_o they_o as_o with_o his_o liberality_n depart_v joyful_o wish_v the_o king_n all_o happiness_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o discord_n in_o herodes_n house_n between_o he_o and_o his_o son_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o discord_n of_o his_o house_n be_v daily_o increase_v for_o salome_n great_o malign_v hatred_n the_o two_o young_a man_n as_o have_v a_o hereditary_a hatred_n root_v in_o her_o heart_n and_o presume_v by_o reason_n of_o her_o good_a success_n in_o her_o exploit_n practise_v against_o their_o mother_n to_o labour_v all_o way_n possible_a not_o to_o leave_v any_o alive_a that_o may_v revenge_v her_o death_n who_o die_v not_o deserve_v it_o and_o she_o want_v no_o occasion_n for_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o young_a man_n be_v not_o very_o well_o affect_v towards_o their_o father_n partly_o for_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o mother_n death_n &_o partly_o also_o for_o that_o they_o desire_v the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o they_o upbraid_v salome_n and_o pheroras_n do_v renew_v their_o old_a hatred_n against_o they_o who_o daily_o practise_v by_o all_o mean_v they_o can_v to_o overthrow_v they_o the_o young_a man_n also_o hate_v they_o but_o not_o
after_o this_o they_o give_v a_o entrance_n to_o those_o most_o grievous_a flotus_fw-la mischief_n and_o calamity_n that_o befall_v the_o jew_n for_o they_o spread_v the_o seed_n of_o that_o war_n which_o be_v awaken_v under_o florus_n government_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n after_o that_o vespasian_n have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o declare_v he_o cause_v they_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o that_o province_n and_o make_v they_o seek_v their_o habitation_n elsewhere_o the_o xx._n book_n of_o the_o antiqvity_n of_o the_o jew_n write_v by_o flavius_n josephus_n the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o 20._o book_n 1_o the_o dissension_n between_o the_o philadelphian_o and_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o ephode_n which_o be_v the_o sacerdotal_a stole_n 2_o how_o helena_n queen_n of_o adiabena_n and_o her_o son_n embrace_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o jew_n 3_o the_o governor_n tiberius_n alexander_n punish_v the_o son_n of_o judas_n of_o galtlee_n 4_o how_o agreat_a number_n of_o jew_n be_v slay_v about_o the_o temple_n 5_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o the_o samaritan_n 6_o the_o action_n of_o foelix_n precedent_n of_o judaea_n 7_o the_o government_n of_o porcius_n festus_n in_o judaea_n and_o of_o certain_a murderer_n 8_o albinus_n government_n 9_o how_o florus_n who_o succeed_v albinus_n enforce_v so_o many_o injury_n against_o the_o jew_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o fall_v to_o arm_n chap._n i._n the_o dissension_n between_o the_o philadelphian_o and_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o ephode_n which_o be_v the_o sacerdotal_a stole_n after_o king_n agrippa_n decease_n as_o we_o have_v heretofore_o declare_v in_o our_o former_a syria_n book_n the_o emperor_n claudius_n send_v cassius_n longinus_n to_o succeed_v marsus_n in_o the_o government_n of_o syria_n who_o he_o displace_v of_o that_o honour_n in_o memory_n of_o agrippa_n who_o during_o his_o life_n time_n have_v oftentimes_o require_v by_o his_o letter_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o suffer_v marsus_n to_o govern_v the_o estate_n of_o syria_n as_o soon_o as_o cuspius_n fadus_n come_v into_o jewrie_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o that_o country_n which_o he_o be_v to_o govern_v under_o caesar_n he_o find_v the_o jew_n that_o dwell_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o jordan_n in_o a_o uproar_n who_o have_v take_v arm_n against_o the_o philadelphian_o about_o the_o limit_n of_o a_o certain_a village_n call_v mia_fw-la which_o be_v store_v with_o valiant_a man_n at_o arm_n now_o have_v those_o who_o inhabit_v philadelphian_o beyond_o jordan_n arm_v themselves_o in_o this_o manner_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o governor_n &_o have_v slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o philadelphian_o which_o when_o fadus_n understand_v he_o be_v sore_o displease_v for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o reserve_v the_o cause_n to_o his_o hear_n and_o open_v their_o grief_n they_o have_v conceive_v against_o the_o philadelphian_o but_o be_v so_o bold_a of_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o without_o fear_n to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o weapon_n have_v therefore_o apprehend_v some_o three_o of_o they_o who_o have_v be_v principal_n and_o author_n of_o the_o sedition_n he_o command_v they_o to_o prison_n and_o execute_v vestment_n one_o of_o they_o call_v annibas_n and_o banish_v the_o other_o two_o who_o name_n be_v amaram_fw-la and_o eleazar_n anon_o after_o this_o tholomaeus_n the_o archthiefe_n be_v also_o take_v and_o bring_v unto_o he_o who_o command_v he_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o that_o he_o have_v do_v many_o robbery_n in_o idumaea_n and_o arabia_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o the_o country_n of_o judaea_n be_v clear_v of_o all_o thief_n by_o the_o care_n and_o providence_n of_o fadus_n after_o this_o he_o send_v for_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o jerusalem_n command_v they_o according_a to_o the_o emperor_n direction_n that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v up_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o antonia_n the_o long_a and_o sacred_a robe_n which_o the_o high_a priest_n only_o be_v accustom_v to_o wear_v to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v at_o the_o roman_n disposition_n as_o in_o time_n past_o it_o have_v be_v this_o command_n of_o his_o they_o dare_v not_o contradict_v yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o require_v fadus_n and_o longinus_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v come_v to_o jerusalem_n with_o a_o great_a power_n for_o fear_v the_o jew_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o injunction_n shall_v grow_v to_o rebellion_n first_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o send_v their_o ambassador_n unto_o caesar_n to_o beseech_v he_o that_o the_o sacred_a robe_n may_v remain_v in_o their_o custody_n second_o that_o it_o may_v please_v they_o to_o expect_v the_o answer_n which_o caesar_n will_v return_v upon_o this_o their_o request_n fadus_n give_v they_o this_o answer_n that_o he_o permit_v they_o to_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n provide_v that_o before_o hand_n they_o deliver_v he_o their_o child_n for_o hostage_n which_o when_o they_o have_v ready_o perform_v the_o ambassador_n be_v send_v away_o now_o when_o they_o come_v to_o rome_n the_o young_a agrippa_n who_o be_v his_o son_n that_o late_o die_v know_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n and_o be_v ordinary_o accustom_v to_o attend_v upon_o caesar_n according_a as_o we_o have_v heretofore_o declare_v beseech_v caesar_n that_o he_o will_v grant_v the_o jew_n their_o request_n as_o touch_v the_o sacred_a robe_n and_o that_o it_o may_v please_v he_o to_o signify_v no_o less_o unto_o fadus_n on_o this_o his_o petition_n claudius_n give_v the_o ambassador_n audience_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o favour_v their_o suit_n will_v they_o to_o be_v thankful_a to_o agrippa_n upon_o who_o suit_n he_o respect_v they_o and_o allow_v of_o their_o demand_n and_o beside_o this_o answer_n he_o deliver_v they_o a_o letter_n to_o this_o effect_n claudius_n caesar_n germanicus_n conserver_n of_o the_o people_n consul_n create_v the_o five_o time_n emperor_n the_o four_o time_n father_n of_o the_o country_n the_o ten_o time_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o senate_n people_n and_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n health_n be_v require_v by_o our_o well-beloved_a agrippa_n who_o i_o both_o have_v and_o at_o this_o present_a do_v bring_v up_o with_o i_o and_o who_o i_o know_v to_o be_v most_o devout_a i_o have_v hear_v your_o ambassador_n who_o be_v admit_v to_o my_o presence_n by_o his_o mean_n and_o have_v receive_v their_o thanks_n for_o the_o benefit_n i_o have_v bestow_v on_o your_o nation_n i_o have_v also_o willing_o incline_v to_o that_o instant_n and_o express_a request_n you_o have_v make_v unto_o i_o and_o it_o be_v my_o pleasure_n the_o sacred_a robe_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o holy_a mitre_n remain_v in_o your_o custody_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o our_o most_o dear_a and_o right_o honour_a ftiend_n vitellius_n heretofore_o ordain_v to_o which_o demand_n of_o you_o i_o vouchsafe_v my_o allowance_n first_o in_o regard_n of_o my_o own_o piety_n and_o for_o that_o i_o desire_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v serve_v god_n according_a to_o his_o own_o religion_n next_o for_o that_o i_o be_o resolve_v that_o in_o so_o do_v i_o shall_v gratify_v king_n herod_n &_o young_a aristobulus_n who_o piety_n towards_o i_o i_o be_o privy_a to_o and_o who_o good_a affection_n towards_o you_o i_o can_v witness_v with_o who_o i_o have_v have_v diverse_a occasion_n of_o friendship_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o virtue_n as_o for_o the_o honour_n that_o i_o bear_v unto_o they_o i_o have_v also_o write_v to_o this_o effect_n to_o cuspius_n fadus_n my_o agent_n the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v my_o letter_n are_z cornelius_z the_o son_n of_o ceron_n trypon_n the_o son_n of_o theudion_n dorotheus_n the_o son_n of_o nathanael_n and_o john_n the_o son_n of_o john_n give_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n wherein_o rufus_n and_o pompeius_n syluanus_n be_v consul_n izates_n at_o that_o same_o time_n herode_fw-la who_o be_v agrippa_n brother_n that_o late_o decease_v to_o who_o hand_n in_o time_n past_o the_o government_n of_o chalcis_n have_v be_v commit_v require_v the_o emperor_n claudius_n to_o grant_v he_o the_o power_n over_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o sacred_a vestment_n and_o necessary_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o choose_v the_o high_a priest_n all_o which_o he_o obtain_v and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o power_n remain_v in_o all_o his_o successor_n according_a to_o this_o authority_n herode_fw-la depose_v canthara_n from_o the_o priesthood_n and_o give_v the_o succession_n thereof_o to_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o canëus_fw-la chap._n ii_o how_o helena_n queen_n of_o adiabena_n and_o her_o son_n embrace_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o that_o
by_o many_o age_n for_o our_o law_n establish_v among_o we_o have_v be_v imitate_v of_o all_o other_o nation_n for_o though_o the_o first_o greek_n do_v colourable_o observe_v law_n yet_o all_o their_o philosopher_n do_v imitate_v we_o and_o our_o opinion_n of_o god_n and_o gentile_n in_o humility_n teach_v other_o communion_n of_o life_n and_o conversation_n yea_o the_o common_a people_n do_v long_o since_o imitate_v our_o piety_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o nation_n either_o greek_n or_o barbarian_n who_o have_v not_o after_o some_o manner_n observe_v a_o sabaoth_n as_o we_o do_v and_o fast_v day_n and_o candlestick_n with_o light_n all_o which_o they_o learn_v of_o we_o yea_o many_o do_v also_o observe_v our_o custom_n concern_v their_o meat_n and_o our_o unity_n and_o concord_n wherein_o we_o excel_v all_o other_o nation_n our_o community_n also_o and_o industry_n in_o art_n and_o labour_n and_o sufferance_n for_o our_o law_n and_o which_o be_v most_o to_o be_v admire_v our_o law_n not_o have_v any_o to_o force_v we_o to_o observe_v it_o have_v so_o oblige_v our_o heart_n that_o as_o god_n be_v of_o all_o the_o world_n honour_v without_o compulsion_n so_o be_v our_o law_n among_o we_o all_o we_o not_o force_v thereunto_o and_o whosoever_o do_v diligent_o consider_v his_o own_o nation_n and_o family_n shall_v find_v that_o which_o i_o have_v report_v to_o be_v true_a i_o will_v now_o general_o reprehend_v the_o voluntary_a malice_n of_o all_o man_n for_o either_o they_o mean_v that_o we_o have_v these_o good_a law_n do_v yet_o little_o esteem_v they_o and_o follow_v worse_o book_n or_o if_o they_o do_v not_o so_o mean_a let_v they_o hold_v their_o malicious_a tongue_n from_o any_o further_a calumniatiation_n for_o i_o do_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o cause_n for_o that_o i_o bear_v any_o hatred_n to_o any_o man_n but_o for_o that_o i_o and_o all_o jew_n do_v honour_n and_o reverence_v our_o lawmaker_n and_o believe_v that_o whatsoever_o he_o prophesy_v proceed_v from_o god_n yea_o although_o ourselves_o do_v not_o know_v the_o goodness_n of_o our_o law_n yet_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o that_o imitate_v they_o be_v a_o sufficient_a motive_n to_o induce_v we_o thereunto_o but_o i_o have_v at_o large_a and_o with_o all_o sincerity_n discourse_v our_o law_n and_o commonwealth_n in_o my_o book_n of_o our_o antiquity_n and_o i_o now_o again_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o they_o neither_o in_o contumely_n of_o other_o nation_n nor_o in_o praise_n of_o our_o own_o but_o only_o to_o reprove_v such_o as_o have_v most_o malicious_o say_v and_o impudent_o belie_v we_o contrary_a to_o the_o know_a truth_n and_o i_o think_v i_o have_v already_o full_o perform_v thâ—…_n which_o i_o promise_v for_o i_o have_v show_v our_o nation_n contrary_a to_o their_o affirmation_n to_o be_v most_o ancient_a which_o i_o have_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o ancient_a writer_n who_o in_o their_o work_n have_v mention_v us._n our_o adversary_n affirm_v we_o to_o have_v come_v of_o egyptian_n i_o have_v show_v that_o our_o forefather_n come_v into_o egypt_n out_o of_o some_o other_o place_n they_o allege_v that_o we_o be_v expel_v egypt_n for_o law_n their_o misery_n in_o that_o they_o be_v infect_v with_o disease_n i_o have_v prove_v that_o they_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o their_o own_o country_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o own_o prowess_n and_o force_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n other_o labour_v to_o defame_v our_o lawmaker_n as_o a_o wicked_a person_n who_o virtue_n many_o of_o ancient_a time_n &_o so_o long_a time_n as_o have_v be_v since_o he_o do_v witness_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o speak_v more_o large_o of_o our_o law_n for_o they_o by_o themselves_o appear_v pious_a and_o good_a &_o such_o as_o do_v not_o invite_v or_o incite_v we_o to_o the_o hatred_n of_o other_o nation_n but_o rather_o to_o communion_n and_o friendshp_n be_v both_o enemy_n to_o iniquity_n and_o commander_n of_o justice_n banisher_n of_o luxuriousness_n and_o teacher_n of_o frugality_n and_o labour_n forbid_v all_o war_n enterprise_v for_o avarice_n and_o prepare_v the_o people_n to_o show_v fortitude_n in_o they_o and_o for_o they_o inflict_v inevitable_a punishment_n upon_o their_o transgressor_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v deceive_v by_o gloasing_n speech_n and_o execute_v in_o action_n all_o that_o they_o in_o word_n command_v yea_o among_o we_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o &_o observation_n be_v more_o ready_a than_o the_o word_n of_o they_o i_o therefore_o confident_o affirm_v that_o we_o do_v teach_v more_o pious_a and_o virtuous_a manner_n than_o other_o nation_n law_n do_v for_o what_o can_v be_v better_o than_o inviolate_a piety_n what_o more_o just_a then_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n what_o more_o profitable_a and_o commodious_a then_o to_o be_v at_o unity_n and_o peace_n among_o ourselves_o and_o neither_o to_o forsake_v one_o another_o in_o calamity_n nor_o injury_n one_o another_o in_o prosperity_n to_o contemn_v and_o despise_v death_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o in_o peace_n to_o labour_n and_o till_o our_o ground_n &_o to_o use_v other_o art_n and_o work_n and_o always_o to_o think_v and_o believe_v that_o god_n behold_v all_o our_o action_n and_o rule_v and_o dispose_v all_o thing_n if_o this_o be_v either_o write_v or_o reserve_v by_o any_o one_o before_o this_o time_n we_o be_v then_o to_o thank_v they_o as_o be_v their_o scholar_n but_o if_o they_o be_v know_v never_o before_o to_o have_v be_v extant_a than_o we_o be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o first_o author_n and_o inventor_n of_o it_o let_v therefore_o all_o apion_n and_o moion_n go_v and_o all_o other_o that_o with_o they_o be_v convict_v of_o lie_v and_o slander_v and_o this_o bookeis_n write_v to_o the_o epaphroditus_n who_o love_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o other_o who_o by_o thou_o will_v or_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o same_o desiderius_n erasmus_n roterodamus_n to_o the_o most_o virtuous_a and_o learned_a father_n helias_n marceus_n the_o machabaetan_a ruler_n of_o the_o renown_a college_n of_o the_o machabaes_n i_o have_v not_o grudge_v virtuous_a father_n to_o dedicate_v unto_o thou_o a_o day_n labour_n wherein_o i_o have_v peruse_v and_o what_o in_o i_o lie_v amend_v the_o book_n which_o joseph_n write_v of_o the_o seven_o maccabee_n brethren_n and_o will_v it_o have_v lyen_fw-we in_o my_o power_n more_o abundant_o to_o have_v answer_v your_o expectation_n i_o have_v now_o for_o that_o i_o count_v the_o greek_a copy_n by_o the_o latin_a conjecture_v the_o greek_a and_o alter_v some_o thing_n yet_o but_o very_o few_o joseph_n do_v not_o falfe_o boast_v himself_o to_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o this_o book_n will_v sufficient_o witness_v the_o same_o wherein_o he_o show_v both_o great_a vanity_n and_o emphasis_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v handle_v that_o famous_a work_n with_o eloquent_a stile_n and_o ornament_n of_o discourse_n saint_n jerome_n for_o this_o cause_n entitle_v this_o book_n great_a eloquence_n suidas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o they_o both_o we_o amend_v the_o corrupt_a title_n &_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v of_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n for_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o book_n tend_v all_o to_o prove_v that_o reason_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o man_n except_o it_o bear_v sovereignty_n over_o all_o our_o inordinate_a appetite_n this_o be_v most_o evident_o prove_v by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n in_o the_o scripture_n which_o book_n the_o jew_n do_v not_o receive_v as_o canonical_a yet_o do_v they_o account_v it_o among_o their_o sacred_a writ_n i_o can_v but_o congratulate_v this_o worthy_a college_n which_o though_o famous_a for_o many_o other_o thing_n yet_o be_v more_o happy_a for_o that_o it_o be_v so_o bless_a as_o to_o enjoy_v so_o worthy_a and_o unspeakable_a a_o treasure_n or_o rather_o all_o colonia_n agrippina_n that_o happy_a and_o fortunate_a city_n yet_o in_o nothing_o more_o happy_a then_o for_o that_o it_o alone_o do_v in_o her_o bosom_n shrine_n so_o many_o so_o sacred_a and_o excellent_a pledge_n of_o piety_n yet_o shall_v it_o be_v more_o happy_a if_o it_o can_v express_v their_o virtue_n who_o sacred_a relic_n it_o so_o religious_o keep_v and_o imitate_v their_o manner_n who_o body_n it_o possess_v to_o wit_n if_o in_o sincerity_n of_o religion_n it_o imitate_v the_o piety_n of_o three_o king_n and_o the_o sacred_a purity_n of_o the_o eleven_o virgin_n if_o it_o resemble_v the_o most_o valiant_a young_a man_n the_o macchabee_n and_o the_o invincible_a courage_n of_o that_o woman_n who_o valorous_a constancy_n no_o misery_n can_v conquer_v and_o this_o best_a portion_n and_o part_n of_o her_o felicity_n this_o worthy_a city_n may_v bestow_v upon_o