charge_v that_o they_o may_v be_v guilty_a notwithstanding_o that_o concession_n of_o own_v one_o god_n and_o that_o in_o divers_a respect_n that_o guilt_n be_v actual_o contract_v by_o they_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o this_o high_a offence_n by_o tertullian_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n minucius_n faelix_fw-la origen_n against_o celsus_n s._n cyprian_n de_fw-fr vanitate_fw-la idolorum_fw-la arnobius_n lactantius_n julius_n firmicus_n maternus_n and_o a_o long_a order_n of_o other_o and_o to_o cite_v they_o in_o all_o the_o place_n which_o be_v pertinent_a to_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o repeat_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o work_n the_o matter_n be_v so_o notorious_a that_o i_o will_v illustrate_v it_o only_o by_o a_o single_a instance_n let_v that_o instance_n be_v make_v in_o julian_n the_o apostate_n if_o he_o be_v ever_o a_o christian_a in_o who_o the_o tare_n of_o gentilism_n be_v sow_v so_o very_o early_o by_o libanius_n and_o appear_v ripe_a so_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o empire_n shine_v upon_o he_o this_o man_n have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o be_v since_o his_o time_n as_o a_o manifest_a and_o infamous_a idolater_n and_o a_o very_a bigot_n in_o heathenism_n and_o yet_o he_o acknowledge_v one_o god_n and_o he_o who_o be_v true_o the_o lord_n of_o lord_n he_o declare_v this_o to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o sect_n 115._o that_o there_o be_v a_o common_a parent_n and_o king_n of_o men._n he_o worship_v that_o jupiter_n oper._n who_o be_v the_o giver_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o good_a who_o be_v 354._o the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a be_v he_o worship_v though_o not_o without_o the_o intermixture_n of_o a_o false_a religion_n the_o god_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob._n he_o say_v so_o much_o in_o term_n in_o one_o place_n 〈◊〉_d and_o upon_o his_o oath_n he_o say_v the_o same_o elsewhere_o open_a in_o effect_n whilst_o he_o report_v the_o pain_n he_o take_v though_o perfect_o in_o vain_a to_o raise_v the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n out_o of_o its_o ruin_n and_o thereby_o as_o he_o pretend_v to_o erect_v a_o monument_n to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v sacred_a it_o be_v true_a that_o s._n cyril_n do_v bring_v his_o sincerity_n under_o question_n 356._o and_o believe_v that_o in_o his_o heart_n he_o place_v the_o god_n of_o abraham_n among_o his_o topical_a deity_n yet_o for_o jupiter_n ithometes_n 〈◊〉_d worship_v by_o julian_n s._n cyril_n grant_v he_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o go_n and_o why_o he_o shall_v think_v that_o julian_n believe_v not_o the_o god_n of_o abraham_n to_o be_v the_o true_a jehovah_n i_o can_v ready_o conjecture_v see_v that_o emperor_n have_v perufe_v the_o old_a testament_n which_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v the_o creator_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o not_o mere_o as_o the_o nation_n transplant_v into_o samaria_n gross_o imagine_v the_o god_n of_o the_o land_n 27._o if_o now_o julian_n and_o some_o other_o heathen_n entertain_v so_o worthy_a a_o notion_n of_o god_n they_o be_v so_o far_o acquit_v of_o that_o sort_n of_o idolatry_n which_o establish_v the_o polytheism_n of_o some_o or_o many_o eoequal_a god_n but_o still_o they_o may_v be_v in_o other_o regard_n the_o worshipper_n of_o idol_n that_o they_o may_v be_v so_o appear_v from_o the_o definition_n of_o idolatry_n in_o which_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o give_v away_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n to_o another_o object_n be_v a_o degree_n of_o that_o crime_n though_o it_o be_v not_o his_o supreme_a honour_n though_o we_o do_v not_o take_v the_o crown_n of_o incommunicable_a honour_n from_o he_o and_o by_o our_o fancy_n place_v it_o on_o a_o creature_n it_o appear_v again_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v by_o god_n himself_o accuse_v of_o idolatry_n even_o when_o they_o in_o part_n own_a and_o worship_v he_o and_o before_o they_o be_v whole_o lead_v into_o captivity_n and_o mingle_v again_o among_o the_o heathen_a they_o have_v not_o forget_v perfect_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n in_o who_o law_n they_o read_v though_o like_o adulteress_n they_o share_v their_o love_n with_o idol_n wherefore_o god_n almighty_a require_v hosea_n not_o as_o i_o think_v in_o a_o literal_a sense_n but_o according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o a_o prophetical_a scene_n to_o take_v unto_o he_o a_o adulteress_n 3._o thereby_o personate_n the_o state_n betwixt_o himself_o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n who_o though_o they_o have_v not_o reject_v he_o as_o their_o true_a and_o supreme_a husband_n yet_o they_o have_v go_v a_o whore_v after_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o provoke_v god_n to_o give_v they_o a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n whilst_o i_o be_o here_o affirm_v that_o a_o people_n who_o own_o one_o god_n may_v yet_o commit_v idolatry_n i_o mean_v not_o this_o mere_o of_o such_o who_o judge_v he_o to_o be_v nature_n the_o sun_n or_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n all_o which_o be_v finite_a or_o imaginary_a object_n and_o by_o consequence_n idol_n as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v adore_v in_o the_o place_n of_o god_n but_o i_o speak_v even_o of_o the_o gentile_n who_o own_a one_o true_a incomprehensible_a creator_n who_o with_o callicratidas_n the_o pythagorean_n 20._o acknowledge_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o best_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o such_o as_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n some_o of_o these_o do_v actual_o commit_v idolatry_n in_o their_o worship_n of_o the_o statue_n of_o god_n of_o demon_n and_o of_o the_o image_n of_o those_o subordinate_a deity_n part_n 6._o of_o their_o idolatry_n in_o worship_v the_o statue_n of_o god_n first_o their_o idolatry_n consist_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o statue_n of_o god_n this_o indeed_o be_v not_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o that_o false_a religion_n for_o they_o do_v not_o hereby_o dethrone_v god_n and_o give_v to_o the_o creature_n his_o most_o essential_a perfection_n but_o yet_o they_o give_v away_o such_o honour_n as_o he_o have_v not_o bestow_v who_o be_v the_o proprietor_n of_o it_o they_o do_v so_o in_o the_o worship_n both_o of_o the_o natural_a and_o of_o the_o artificial_a statue_n of_o god_n the_o principal_a natural_a statue_n be_v the_o sun_n for_o some_o of_o the_o philosophical_a gentile_n make_v not_o the_o sun_n itself_o the_o ultimate_a object_n of_o their_o worship_n but_o they_o adore_v god_n in_o it_o hence_o they_o give_v to_o vulcan_n that_o be_v the_o sun_n the_o name_n sometime_o of_o god_n and_o sometime_o of_o fire_n as_o plutarch_n c_o instruct_v we_o out_o of_o archilochus_n 23._o and_o maximus_n tyrius_n be_v one_o of_o more_o refine_a reason_n than_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o heathen_n will_v not_o confess_v that_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o fire_n be_v any_o further_o deify_v than_o as_o they_o be_v 371._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o statue_n or_o image_n of_o god_n the_o same_o excellent_a philosopher_n upbraid_v the_o persian_n for_o neglect_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o fruitful_a earth_n and_o the_o glorious_a sun_n and_o the_o great_a path_n of_o commerce_n the_o sea_n and_o choose_v the_o devour_a fire_n as_o their_o statue_n and_o their_o god_n in_o which_o word_n he_o suppose_v the_o presence_n of_o a_o deity_n in_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o fire_n to_o be_v only_o the_o statue_n or_o image_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o persian_a theology_n now_o in_o two_o thing_n consist_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o heathen_n whilst_o they_o worship_v the_o natural_a statue_n of_o god_n first_o they_o be_v idolatrous_a in_o set_v up_o those_o natural_a statue_n as_o the_o place_n of_o god_n peculiar_a residence_n and_o this_o the_o father_n object_v to_o the_o heathen_n show_v they_o that_o christianity_n represent_v god_n as_o one_o that_o fill_v the_o world_n and_o not_o as_o one_o that_o dwell_v like_o a_o star_n in_o some_o celestial_a sphere_n and_o teach_v they_o in_o their_o prayer_n to_o he_o to_o exalt_v their_o thought_n above_o all_o material_a heaven_n or_o as_o origen_n etc._n be_v please_v to_o express_v it_o above_o even_o supercoelestial_a place_n and_o for_o this_o they_o have_v reason_n for_o the_o gentile_n by_o worship_v creature_n as_o god_n statue_n give_v god_n relative_a honour_n to_o they_o whilst_o he_o own_v they_o only_o as_o his_o workmanship_n and_o not_o as_o his_o especial_a image_n or_o temple_n thereby_o likewise_o they_o breed_v in_o their_o mind_n a_o dishonourable_a idea_n of_o god_n as_o of_o one_o who_o like_o a_o finite_a be_v dwell_v in_o certain_a place_n this_o be_v not_o the_o notion_n of_o he_o among_o all_o but_o the_o worship_n of_o he_o by_o natural_a statue_n make_v all_o of_o they_o prone_a to_o it_o plato_n himself_o be_v under_o the_o temptation_n he_o
and_o on_o earth_n appoint_v a_o fit_a symbol_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v most_o solemn_o reverence_v this_o symbol_n for_o many_o year_n be_v but_o one_o the_o ox_n at_o memphis_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v double_v at_o memphis_n the_o ox_n apis_n be_v worship_v the_o ox_n mnevis_n at_o heliopolis_n 805._o macrobius_n 305._o speak_v of_o a_o three_o ox_n worship_v at_o hermuntis_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o call_v pacis_fw-la a_o name_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o apis_n it_o be_v its_o plain_a anagram_n after_o the_o cast_n away_o of_o a_o single_a letter_n but_o this_o pacis_fw-la be_v mistake_v for_o bacis_n a_o name_n by_o which_o as_o be_v say_v already_o mnevis_n be_v call_v and_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o bacchus_n more_o gentle_o pronounce_v so_o that_o this_o three_o ox_n be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n with_o the_o first_o and_o second_o part_n 11._o of_o the_o idol_n apis_n and_o mnevis_n and_o the_o commencement_n of_o their_o worship_n now_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o last_o query_n i_o be_o to_o say_v something_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o division_n of_o this_o symbol_n of_o the_o ox._n egypt_n as_o a_o learned_a etc._n man_n observe_v be_v of_o old_a divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o upper_z and_o the_o low_a of_o which_o the_o first_o he_o say_v have_v memphis_n the_o other_o heliopolis_n for_o its_o chief_a city_n though_o heliopolis_n be_v say_v by_o pliny_n 144._o to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o arabian_n and_o be_v therefore_o of_o no_o very_o ancient_a foundation_n compare_v to_o memphis_n and_o egypt_n be_v natural_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o upper_a in_o which_o be_v thebes_n the_o middle_n in_o which_o be_v memphis_n the_o low_a in_o which_o be_v heliopolis_n and_o now_o cairo_n or_o masre_o nigh_o the_o place_n where_o heliopolis_n once_o stand_v before_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o pastor_n there_o be_v but_o one_o king_n over_o all_o egypt_n who_o will_v scarce_o have_v permit_v so_o open_a a_o faction_n and_o so_o plain_a a_o emulation_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o imperial_a city_n if_o now_o i_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o make_v the_o multiplication_n of_o this_o idol_n almost_o equal_a with_o that_o of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o thing_n no_o way_n prove_v i_o will_v refer_v this_o to_o the_o time_n of_o amosis_n call_v tethmosis_n corrupt_o by_o josephus_n and_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o contemporary_a of_o shamgar_n amosis_n be_v that_o prince_n who_o first_o recover_v heliopolis_n from_o the_o pastor_n imagine_v to_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o arab-egyptians_a he_o be_v repute_v a_o theban_a and_o from_o he_o manetho_n begin_v his_o order_n of_o the_o theban_a king_n he_o set_v himself_o industrious_o to_o improve_v heliopolis_n and_o he_o may_v grace_v it_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o rival_n of_o the_o ancient_a memphis_n which_o he_o have_v not_o such_o personal_a reason_n to_o be_v fond_a of_o he_o may_v on_o this_o occasion_n set_v up_o symbol_n after_o symbol_n for_o one_o part_n of_o his_o care_n and_o a_o very_a great_a one_o be_v say_v to_o be_v religion_n he_o it_o be_v who_o purge_v heliopolis_n of_o the_o barbarous_a custom_n of_o sacrifice_a man_n in_o the_o room_n of_o which_o he_o substitute_v three_o image_n of_o wax_n the_o symbol_n it_o may_v be_v of_o apis_n in_o the_o three_o place_n of_o memphis_n hermuntis_n and_o heliopolis_n which_o render_v he_o proper_o a_o three-headed_a pluto_n what_o i_o say_v of_o his_o purge_a heliopolis_n be_v by_o porphyry_n 94._o relate_v from_o manetho_n who_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o it_o do_v mention_v calf_n in_o the_o plural_a for_o he_o say_v that_o man_n be_v offer_v to_o juno_n and_o prove_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o select_a pure_a and_o mark_v calf_n of_o egypt_n the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v little_a certainty_n in_o the_o story_n of_o amosis_n and_o least_o of_o all_o in_o the_o time_n of_o it_o and_o i_o may_v say_v the_o like_a of_o that_o of_o the_o pastor_n and_o for_o the_o bull_n at_o memphis_n and_o heliopolis_n i_o can_v but_o think_v they_o much_o late_a than_o the_o time_n of_o jeroboam_n if_o they_o have_v be_v extant_a long_o after_o herodotus_n who_o know_v egypt_n so_o well_o and_o speak_v so_o often_o of_o apis_n and_o of_o heliopolis_n who_o tradition_n he_o go_v to_o compare_v with_o those_o of_o memphis_n 103._o can_v as_o easy_o have_v mention_v mnevis_n too_o as_o diodorus_n siculus_n plutarch_n and_o strabo_n in_o aftertime_n part_n 12._o whence_o the_o original_a of_o apis_n may_v be_v obscure_v if_o now_o at_o length_n a_o new_a question_n shall_v be_v start_v and_o i_o shall_v be_v ask_v by_o any_o curious_a man_n how_o this_o discovery_n of_o apis_n as_o moses_n have_v not_o be_v make_v before_o how_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o symbol_n so_o know_v in_o egypt_n shall_v at_o length_n everywhere_o be_v mistake_v i_o will_v answer_v he_o thus_o the_o priest_n of_o egypt_n be_v very_o reserve_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o theology_n and_o they_o have_v great_a opportunity_n of_o conceal_v their_o mystery_n whilst_o the_o priesthood_n belong_v only_o to_o some_o certain_a family_n hence_o herodotus_n etc._n be_v so_o spare_v in_o his_o relation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n after_o inquiry_n make_v by_o he_o both_o at_o memphis_n and_o heliopolis_n and_o we_o learn_v from_o strabo_n how_o very_o rich_a the_o egyptian_n be_v of_o communicate_v their_o art_n much_o more_o of_o their_o religion_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o c._n that_o of_o the_o thirteen_o year_n which_o plato_n and_o eudoxus_n spend_v at_o heliopolis_n much_o time_n be_v consume_v not_o so_o much_o in_o learn_v astronomy_n as_o in_o prevail_v with_o the_o priest_n to_o teach_v they_o something_o of_o their_o mystery_n also_o they_o mix_v the_o name_n and_o rite_n of_o their_o deity_n and_o when_o the_o religion_n of_o greece_n come_v in_o with_o its_o arm_n they_o quite_o confound_v they_o such_o confusion_n in_o part_n happen_v before_o for_o cambyses_n make_v alteration_n in_o their_o rite_n and_o time_n have_v be_v so_o injurious_a to_o they_o through_o the_o invasion_n of_o arabian_n persian_n and_o other_o through_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o ptolomean_a library_n and_o other_o such_o accident_n that_o the_o very_a name_n of_o their_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o their_o god_n be_v either_o perfect_o forget_v or_o very_o imperfect_o and_o indistinct_o remember_v their_o grand_a tyrant_n be_v to_o few_o know_v by_o his_o name_n but_o call_v pharaoh_n a_o title_n of_o regal_a power_n common_a with_o he_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o egyptian_a prince_n of_o they_o who_o speak_v of_o his_o name_n some_o call_v he_o chenephren_n and_o other_o chencre_n chenchere_n or_o cenchre_n other_o arenasis_n 934._o other_o bocchoris_n other_o achernes_n other_o petisonius_fw-la other_o tuthmosis_n philastrius_n thammuz_n 338._o but_o of_o this_o argument_n enough_o and_o too_o much_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o man_n of_o this_o age_n in_o some_o of_o which_o the_o love_n of_o ease_n in_o other_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o appearance_n of_o nature_n have_v prevent_v the_o cultivation_n of_o philology_n which_o howsoever_o it_o be_v now_o the_o most_o neglect_a be_v not_o the_o most_o barren_a and_o fruitless_a part_n of_o the_o field_n of_o learning_n if_o any_o learned_a philologer_n shall_v think_v all_o this_o a_o device_n of_o fancy_n he_o may_v please_v still_o to_o abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o unjust_a tyranny_n than_o the_o imposition_n of_o notion_n upon_o a_o free_a judgement_n and_o for_o this_o notion_n of_o apis_n as_o the_o same_o with_o moses_n i_o propose_v it_o only_o as_o my_o present_a conjecture_n and_o not_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o my_o fix_a persuasion_n i_o will_v not_o contend_v about_o it_o or_o immodest_o contest_v it_o with_o any_o learned_a opponent_n i_o shall_v rather_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o arabian_n in_o that_o proverb_n of_o they_o 3._o which_o forbid_v i_o to_o shoot_v my_o soft_a quill_n at_o a_o statue_n of_o iron_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o mahometan_n mahomet_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o koreischites_n a_o tribe_n of_o the_o arabian_n the_o arabian_n be_v great_a idolater_n etc._n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o embrace_v any_o other_o religion_n for_o some_o year_n than_o that_o to_o which_o his_o education_n lead_v he_o with_o the_o arabian_n than_o he_o worship_v statue_n and_o daemon_n the_o statue_n of_o the_o arabian_n be_v those_o three_o mention_v in_o the_o koran_n allath_n alozza_n and_o menath_n 51._o idol_n of_o stone_n what_o the_o two_o latter_a be_v be_v not_o so_o well_o understand_v but_o most_o agree_v that_o by_o the_o former_a or_o allath_n be_v mean_v
number_v among_o they_o beyond_o the_o sea_n i_o will_v name_v only_a danaeus_n and_o hottinger_n daneus_n in_o his_o appendix_n to_o the_o catalogue_n of_o heresy_n write_v by_o st._n austin_n recount_v the_o heretic_n who_o have_v offend_v as_o he_o think_v in_o particular_a manner_n against_o the_o several_a precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n and_o under_o the_o second_o commandment_n he_o place_v the_o simonian_o the_o armenian_n the_o papist_n and_o some_o other_o as_o notorious_a violater_n of_o it_o hottinger_n 39_o distribute_v the_o false_a worship_n of_o the_o papist_n into_o six_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n under_o the_o greek_a name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bread-worship_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o marian-worship_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o saint-worship_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o angel-worship_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o relick-worship_n and_o last_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n part_n 2._o of_o the_o mitigation_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n against_o the_o papist_n the_o learned_a hugo_n grotius_n especial_o in_o his_o annotation_n on_o the_o consultation_n of_o cassander_n in_o his_o animadversion_n on_o the_o animadversion_n of_o rivet_n and_o in_o his_o votum_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_n the_o learned_a mr._n thorndike_n in_o his_o epilogue_n and_o in_o his_o just_a weight_n and_o measure_n curcellaeus_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o adrian_n patius_fw-la 859._o these_o three_o together_o with_o some_o other_o have_v pronounce_v a_o mild_a sentence_n in_o this_o cause_n though_o they_o approve_v not_o of_o such_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o worship_n of_o image_n as_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o design_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o modern_a authority_n but_o rather_o to_o look_v into_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o this_o i_o purpose_n to_o do_v so_o far_o only_o as_o angel_n or_o rather_o saint_n and_o image_n be_v the_o object_n of_o this_o disquisition_n of_o relic_n and_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n i_o forbear_v to_o say_v more_o than_o that_o little_a which_o follow_v for_o the_o first_o that_o which_o will_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n will_v help_v we_o sufficient_o in_o judge_v of_o the_o worship_n of_o relic_n if_o they_o be_v make_v object_n of_o religious_a adoration_n if_o they_o be_v honour_v as_o pledge_n of_o divine_a protection_n if_o they_o be_v trust_v in_o as_o shrine_v of_o divine_a virtue_n at_o adventure_n and_o in_o all_o age_n they_o become_v as_o the_o manna_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o for_o any_o other_o than_o the_o sabbath-day_n useless_a to_o the_o preserver_n offensive_a to_o god_n and_o unsavoury_a to_o man_n of_o sagacious_a nose_n concern_v that_o substance_n which_o after_o sacramental_a consecration_n appear_v as_o bread_n that_o excellent_a church_n in_o who_o safe_a communion_n i_o have_v always_o live_v do_v still_o call_v it_o bread_n for_o the_o priest_n after_o have_v consecrate_v the_o element_n and_o receive_v the_o communion_n himself_o in_o both_o kind_n be_v require_v by_o the_o rubric_n of_o that_o office_n to_o administer_v to_o other_o and_o when_o he_o deliver_v the_o bread_n to_o any_o one_o to_o use_v this_o form_n the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v give_v for_o thou_o preserve_v thy_o body_n and_o soul_n to_o everlasting_a life_n now_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o worship_n of_o that_o substance_n which_o appear_v as_o bread_n will_v in_o effect_n be_v a_o discourse_n about_o the_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o show_v of_o that_o creature_n and_o run_v the_o disputant_n into_o another_o question_n which_o have_v be_v industrious_o sift_v by_o thousand_o neither_o be_v the_o print_a volume_n touch_v this_o subject_n few_o or_o small_a there_o be_v a_o great_a heap_n 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with_o which_o the_o acute_a grotius_n adorn_v the_o consultation_n of_o cassander_n 2._o do_v in_o this_o point_n own_o the_o orthodoxy_n of_o the_o roman_a faith_n in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o divine_a trin-unity_n there_o be_v nothing_o say_v he_o controvert_v betwixt_o papist_n and_o protestant_n and_o thus_o much_o be_v true_a if_o speak_v of_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o for_o they_o herein_o adhere_v to_o catholic_n doctrine_n thus_o do_v the_o protestant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o all_o do_v not_o so_o either_o here_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n who_o common_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o protestant_n curcellaeus_n for_o instance_n sake_n be_v call_v a_o protestant_n yet_o may_v seem_v no_o other_o than_o a_o tritheite_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o first_o of_o those_o four_o disputation_n which_o he_o write_v against_o his_o sharp_a adversary_n maresius_n the_o romanist_n then_o profess_v the_o true_a catholic_n faith_n in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o own_v the_o second_o synod_n of_o nice_a which_o though_o it_o favour_v image_n so_o very_o high_o yet_o it_o ascribe_v latria_n to_o god_n only_o etc._n they_o seem_v injurious_a to_o they_o who_o do_v not_o only_o charge_v they_o with_o idolatry_n but_o also_o aggravate_v that_o idolatry_n as_o equal_a to_o the_o false_a worship_n of_o the_o most_o barbarous_a gentile_n they_o seem_v unjust_a i_o say_v in_o so_o do_v unless_o this_o be_v their_o meaning_n that_o the_o least_o degree_n of_o that_o crime_n under_o the_o light_n of_o christianity_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o great_a under_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o heathenism_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o romanist_n who_o worship_n the_o true_a god_n do_v not_o worship_v universal_a nature_n or_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n in_o place_n of_o the_o supreme_a deity_n as_o do_v million_o of_o pagan_n also_o for_o the_o angel_n which_o they_o worship_v they_o justify_v only_o the_o adoration_n of_o those_o spirit_n who_o persist_v in_o their_o first_o estate_n of_o unspotted_a holiness_n and_o they_o renounce_v in_o baptism_n abrenuntio_fw-la the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o when_o a_o heathen_a be_v by_o they_o baptize_v the_o priest_n simulacra_fw-la after_o have_v sign_v he_o first_o on_o the_o forehead_n and_o then_o on_o the_o breast_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n do_v exhort_v he_o in_o this_o form_n abhor_v idol_n reject_v their_o image_n but_o the_o gentile_n sacrifice_v to_o devil_n and_o to_o such_o who_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v evil_a daemon_n because_o they_o accept_v of_o such_o sacrifice_n as_o be_v unagreeable_a to_o the_o justice_n and_o charity_n and_o piety_n of_o mankind_n sacrifice_n vile_a and_o bloody_a such_o who_o smoke_n may_v be_v discern_v by_o a_o common_a nostril_n to_o smell_v of_o the_o stench_n of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o heathen_n express_o deny_v the_o practice_n of_o such_o worship_n and_o make_v to_o the_o christian_n this_o follow_a profession_n magni_fw-la we_o worship_v not_o evil_a daemon_n those_o spirit_n which_o you_o call_v angel_n those_o we_o also_o worship_n the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a god_n and_o the_o ministery_n of_o the_o great_a god_n for_o hero_n they_o worship_v those_o only_o who_o they_o believe_v to_o have_v profess_v christian_a religion_n and_o to_o have_v be_v visible_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o into_o that_o whatsoever_o particular_a communion_n it_o be_v which_o afterward_o they_o visible_o own_v they_o be_v at_o first_o baptise_a whereas_o the_o gentile_n worship_v many_o who_o have_v be_v worshipper_n of_o false_a god_n such_o worshipper_n be_v castor_n pollux_n quirinus_n among_o the_o roman_n these_o first_o worship_v false_a deity_n and_o be_v afterward_o worship_v themselves_o with_o the_o like_a undue_a honour_n
imprimatur_fw-la guil._n jane_n r._n p._n d._n hen._n episc._n lond._n a_o sacris_fw-la dom._n nou._n 10._o 1677._o of_o idolatry_n a_o discourse_n in_o which_o be_v endeavour_v a_o declaration_n of_o its_o distinction_n from_o superstition_n its_o notion_n cause_n commencement_n and_o progress_n its_o practice_n charge_v on_o gentile_n jew_n mahometan_n gnostic_n manichee_n arian_n socinian_o romanist_n as_o also_o of_o the_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v vouchsafe_v towards_o the_o cure_n of_o it_o by_o the_o shechinah_n of_o his_o son_n by_o tho._n tenison_n b._n d._n chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o late_a fellow_n of_o corpus-christi_a college_n in_o cambridge_n london_n print_v for_o francis_n titan_n at_o the_o three-dagger_n in_o fleetstreet_n over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n 1678._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a robert_n earl_n of_o manchester_n one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n bedchamber_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n etc._n etc._n my_o lord_n it_o be_v now_o a_o year_n and_o almost_o another_o since_o i_o write_v a_o letter_n for_o private_a use_n about_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n a_o practice_n most_o scandalous_a to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o as_o some_o use_v it_o so_o extreme_o ridiculous_a that_o the_o very_a statue_n have_v it_o any_o apprehension_n will_v modest_o bow_v itself_o and_o prevent_v the_o adorer_n from_o that_o small_a beginning_n have_v arisen_a a_o book_n sufficient_o big_a but_o of_o the_o less_o solidity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hasty_a growth_n of_o it_o more_o art_n together_o with_o more_o hour_n of_o leisure_n will_v have_v make_v it_o a_o lesser_a volume_n for_o in_o write_v of_o book_n as_o in_o carve_v of_o statue_n the_o cut_v away_o of_o each_o superfluity_n be_v a_o work_n of_o skill_n and_o time_n but_o if_o this_o volume_n be_v equal_o great_a and_o good_a it_o will_v be_v the_o more_o suitable_a present_n for_o your_o lordship_n 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argument_n of_o the_o modern_a it_o be_v true_a i_o have_v say_v many_o thing_n which_o the_o church_n have_v not_o say_v for_o i_o be_v unwilling_a to_o disgust_v any_o curious_a reader_n by_o serve_v up_o nothing_o but_o what_o have_v former_o be_v often_o set_v before_o he_o but_o against_o the_o church_n i_o be_o not_o conscious_a that_o i_o have_v write_v a_o syllable_n and_o for_o some_o speculation_n which_o may_v have_v be_v subject_a to_o misconstruction_n i_o have_v commit_v they_o to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o best_a keeper_n of_o secret_n the_o fire_n if_o any_o offensive_a phrase_n or_o notion_n have_v escape_v i_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o be_o show_v it_o i_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o blot_v it_o out_o than_o i_o be_v ever_o to_o write_v it_o touch_v my_o manner_n of_o writing_n i_o crave_v leave_n to_o observe_v a_o few_o thing_n about_o the_o stile_n and_o the_o temper_n of_o this_o discourse_n concern_v stile_n have_v it_o be_v my_o talon_n it_o have_v not_o be_v possible_a in_o such_o a_o historical_a and_o philological_a argument_n to_o have_v make_v any_o considerable_a use_n of_o it_o a_o discourse_n into_o which_o the_o word_n of_o other_o man_n of_o differ_v profession_n age_n country_n language_n and_o style_n be_v so_o frequent_o weave_v must_v needs_o be_v uneven_a and_o particoloured_a concern_v the_o temper_n observe_v in_o this_o writing_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o unnecessary_a heat_n and_o severe_a language_n for_o i_o can_v persuade_v myself_o that_o the_o witchcraft_n of_o error_n can_v be_v remove_v or_o so_o much_o as_o weaken_v by_o the_o mere_a scratch_n of_o the_o pen._n it_o have_v also_o be_v my_o care_n not_o to_o misrepresent_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o from_o who_o i_o differ_v yet_o i_o be_o sensible_a that_o this_o very_a impartiality_n with_o which_o i_o move_v in_o the_o middle_a path_n will_v draw_v upon_o i_o the_o censorious_a lash_n of_o many_o zealot_n who_o place_n themselves_o on_o either_o hand_n those_o who_o jesuitick_a bygotry_n possess_v will_v say_v i_o have_v malicious_o blacken_v their_o church_n other_o who_o overrigid_a humour_n must_v needs_o pass_v for_o the_o only_a protestancy_n who_o religion_n show_v itself_o in_o nothing_o but_o in_o a_o fierce_a and_o indiscreet_a zeal_n against_o popery_n will_v think_v my_o pen_n have_v flatter_v they_o will_v cry_v out_o that_o it_o have_v imitate_v his_o pencil_n who_o draw_v the_o loose_a gabrielle_n in_o the_o figure_n of_o chaste_a diana_n but_o i_o have_v i_o hope_v avoid_v both_o those_o extreme_n most_o certain_a i_o be_o i_o have_v study_v to_o do_v so_o and_o if_o just_a moderation_n must_v be_v blame_v i_o be_o willing_a to_o be_v a_o sufferer_n in_o so_o good_a so_o honourable_a a_o cause_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o enemy_n of_o who_o censure_n i_o be_o also_o in_o some_o expectation_n though_o in_o no_o fear_n at_o all_o i_o mean_v the_o low_a sort_n of_o critic_n into_o who_o province_n of_o philology_n i_o have_v sometime_o step_v this_o sort_n of_o man_n seem_v to_o i_o like_o those_o wretched_a barbarian_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n who_o idol_n be_v a_o certain_a bundle_n of_o feather_n religious_a man_n of_o the_o warm_a temper_n be_v not_o more_o earnest_n about_o matter_n of_o faith_n than_o these_o be_v in_o question_n of_o wit_n and_o debate_n about_o word_n and_o tittle_n for_o though_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o thing_n they_o contend_v about_o be_v insignificant_a yet_o they_o think_v that_o power_n and_o mastery_n in_o any_o thing_n be_v worthy_a their_o zeal_n if_o i_o have_v but_o mispel_v the_o name_n of_o some_o heathen-god_n i_o expect_v severe_a usage_n from_o such_o grammarian_n but_o though_o they_o shall_v prove_v angry_a i_o will_v not_o retaliate_v it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o keep_v up_o a_o controversy_n begin_v about_o a_o
he_o a_o homage_n more_o agreeable_a to_o his_o divine_a and_o to_o their_o own_o reasonable_a though_o humane_a nature_n they_o will_v then_o serve_v he_o with_o that_o pure_a religion_n or_o sincere_a christianity_n which_o be_v not_o adulterate_v either_o with_o idolatry_n or_o superstition_n of_o these_o the_o notion_n be_v so_o common_o entangle_v that_o hesychius_n expound_v the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o superstitious_a person_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o idolater_n and_o the_o translator_n of_o the_o psalm_n *_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o vain_a or_o empty_a that_o be_v the_o exceed_a 7._o vanity_n of_o idol_n by_o superstitious_a vanity_n i_o will_v in_o the_o first_o place_n offer_v to_o the_o reader_n a_o distinct_a consideration_n of_o they_o superstition_n if_o we_o have_v regard_v only_o to_o the_o bare_a derivation_n of_o its_o name_n in_o the_o greek_a or_o latin_a tongue_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o single_a branch_n of_o idolatry_n it_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o divi_z coelestes_fw-la semper_fw-la habiti_fw-la as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n speak_v that_o be_v of_o the_o sempiternal_a daemon_n and_o also_o of_o those_o quos_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la merita_fw-la vocârunt_fw-la as_o the_o same_o law_n distinguish_v of_o such_o hero_n and_o superexi_a soul_n as_o be_v through_o their_o eminent_a and_o exemplary_a virtue_n translate_v from_o earth_n to_o heaven_n yet_o in_o the_o notion_n of_o plutarch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o superstition_n consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o bare_a worship_n of_o such_o invisible_a power_n as_o in_o that_o servility_n and_o horror_n of_o mind_n which_o possess_v the_o worshipper_n and_o incline_v they_o like_o those_o who_o flatter_v tyrant_n to_o hate_v they_o and_o yet_o to_o fawn_v on_o they_o and_o to_o suppose_v they_o apt_a to_o be_v appease_v etc._n by_o ceremonious_a and_o insignificant_a crouching_n use_n have_v further_a extend_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n insomuch_o that_o sometime_o it_o comprehend_v not_o only_o all_o manner_n of_o idolatry_n but_o also_o every_o false_a and_o offensive_a way_n which_o disguise_v itself_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o religion_n thus_o socrates_n the_o historian_n 〈◊〉_d when_o he_o mention_v the_o sign_n which_o julian_n give_v of_o his_o proneness_n to_o superstition_n he_o mean_v by_o that_o word_n the_o whole_a religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n but_o there_o be_v still_o behind_o its_o proper_a and_o especial_a notion_n and_o the_o synod_n of_o mechlin_n have_v attempt_v to_o set_v down_o a_o true_a description_n of_o it_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v command_v the_o abolish_n of_o all_o superstition_n the_o father_n of_o this_o synod_n go_v about_o to_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o precept_n and_o they_o do_v it_o 801._o after_o the_o follow_a manner_n this_o synod_n say_v they_o teach_v that_o all_o that_o use_v of_o thing_n be_v superstitious_a which_o be_v perform_v without_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n by_o certain_a customary_a rite_n and_o observance_n of_o which_o no_o reasonable_a cause_n can_v be_v assign_v and_o when_o trust_n be_v put_v in_o they_o and_o a_o expectation_n be_v raise_v of_o a_o event_n follow_v from_o such_o rite_n and_o not_o hope_v for_o without_o they_o from_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n also_o when_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n they_o be_v do_v rather_o out_o of_o rashness_n and_o lightness_n than_o out_o of_o piety_n and_o religion_n but_o this_o description_n be_v in_o many_o respect_v defective_a for_o many_o of_o the_o usage_n which_o it_o decri_v do_v not_o relate_v to_o religion_n and_o they_o deserve_v rather_o the_o name_n of_o folly_n impertinence_n and_o ludicrous_a enchantment_n unless_o a_o man_n will_v distinguish_v concern_v the_o kind_n of_o superstition_n and_o call_v some_o the_o superstition_n of_o common_a life_n and_o other_o the_o superstition_n of_o worship_n the_o rite_n of_o the_o former_a kind_n become_v the_o more_o superstitious_a if_o their_o event_n be_v expect_v from_o some_o presume_a saint_n for_o then_o a_o impertinent_a custom_n become_v a_o impiety_n or_o the_o usage_n of_o a_o magical_a charm_n by_o which_o invisible_a power_n be_v depend_v on_o for_o the_o production_n of_o visible_a effect_n if_o for_o instance_n sake_n a_o man_n shall_v fall_v into_o that_o conceit_n which_o have_v possesle_v many_o even_o origen_n 262._o himself_o that_o certain_a name_n signify_v by_o nature_n and_o not_o by_o institution_n and_o that_o a_o event_n will_v follow_v from_o a_o certain_a ceremonious_a pronunciation_n or_o other_o use_n of_o they_o he_o merit_v the_o title_n of_o a_o trifle_a and_o credulous_a philosopher_n but_o if_o he_o make_v such_o use_n of_o word_n suppose_v of_o adonai_n or_o sabaoth_n which_o origen_n believe_v to_o lose_v their_o virtue_n if_o turn_v into_o any_o other_o language_n and_o hope_v thence_o for_o the_o event_n from_o god_n through_o the_o intercession_n of_o some_o spirit_n he_o deserve_v the_o reproof_n due_a to_o a_o superstitious_a man_n who_o by_o suppose_v a_o divine_a attendance_n on_o his_o trifle_n do_v high_o dishonour_n god_n and_o his_o saint_n neither_o do_v the_o synod_n of_o mechlin_n absolve_v such_o rite_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o superstition_n by_o add_v to_o the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n the_o prescription_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n though_o it_o may_v render_v some_o rite_n indifferent_a in_o their_o nature_n expedient_a not_o to_o say_v necessary_a in_o point_n of_o obedience_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n if_o riâ—…es_v of_o worship_n be_v exceed_o numerous_a under_o christianity_n if_o they_o be_v light_n and_o indecent_a if_o be_v in_o themselves_o indifferent_a or_o decent_a in_o their_o use_n they_o be_v impose_v or_o observe_v as_o necessary_a duty_n the_o stamp_n of_o authority_n do_v not_o much_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o they_o wherefore_o other_o 32._o have_v in_o more_o accurate_a manner_n define_v superstition_n a_o worship_n relate_v to_o god_n proceed_v from_o a_o certain_a inclination_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v common_o call_v a_o good_a intention_n and_o spring_v always_o from_o man_n brain_n separately_z from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o neither_o in_o this_o definition_n be_v we_o to_o rest_v for_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o man_n brain_n answer_v the_o piety_n of_o his_o intention_n the_o worship_n which_o he_o offer_v though_o not_o command_v in_o scripture_n if_o not_o forbid_v by_o it_o may_v be_v grateful_a to_o god_n i_o shall_v therefore_o choose_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o describe_v superstition_n it_o be_v a_o corruption_n of_o public_a or_o private_a worship_n either_o in_o the_o substance_n or_o in_o the_o rite_n of_o it_o whereby_o man_n actuate_v by_o servile_a motive_n perform_v or_o omit_v in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o urge_v upon_o or_o forbid_v to_o other_o any_o thing_n as_o in_o its_o nature_n religious_a or_o sinful_a which_o god_n have_v neither_o require_v nor_o disallow_v either_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o right_a reason_n or_o by_o his_o revealed_z will._n it_o be_v the_o pay_v of_o our_o religious_a tribute_n to_o god_n or_o a_o idol_n in_o coin_n of_o our_o own_o mintage_n the_o positive_a part_n of_o it_o be_v the_o addition_n of_o our_o own_o numberless_a absurd_a or_o decent_a invention_n to_o the_o prescription_n of_o god_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o law_n and_o rite_n equal_a or_o superior_a to_o those_o by_o he_o enact_v first_o a_o observance_n of_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o admit_v of_o excuse_n or_o praise_v in_o their_o single_a consideration_n be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o superstition_n for_o it_o prejudice_v the_o substance_n of_o our_o duty_n by_o distract_n our_o attention_n and_o be_v unagreeable_a to_o the_o christianity_n which_o we_o profess_v because_o it_o be_v not_o as_o be_v the_o mosaic_a a_o typical_a religion_n the_o greek_a church_n as_o well_o as_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o latin_a abound_v 20._o with_o ceremony_n and_o the_o ritual_n be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o bulk_n that_o they_o look_v like_o volume_n too_o big_a for_o the_o very_a temple_n much_o more_o for_o the_o church_n neither_o probable_o shall_v such_o a_o number_n of_o rite_n have_v ever_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o jew_n if_o their_o ritual_a temper_n their_o conversation_n with_o a_o people_n of_o like_a ritual_a disposition_n and_o the_o use_n of_o type_n in_o shadow_v out_o the_o messiah_n have_v not_o move_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n to_o prescribe_v they_o the_o late_a pretender_n to_o the_o latin_a text_n and_o english_a translation_n of_o the_o order_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n
principal_o the_o sun_n though_o great_a man_n likewise_o when_o deify_v after_o their_o death_n obtain_v that_o name_n as_o a_o title_n of_o high_a renown_n and_o from_o the_o many_o name_n of_o canonize_v hero_n give_v to_o the_o sun_n have_v rise_v a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o uncertainty_n and_o confusion_n with_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v perplex_v in_o the_o labyrinth_n of_o heathen_a mythologer_n this_o however_o be_v general_o confess_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o first_o idol_n instead_o of_o which_o why_o jarchi_n 4._o have_v put_v man_n or_o herb_n into_o the_o first_o place_n be_v hard_o to_o understand_v till_o he_o come_v and_o be_v his_o own_o elias_n maimonides_n begin_v with_o the_o star_n and_o he_o have_v ground_n not_o only_o from_o natural_a reason_n but_o from_o the_o authority_n also_o of_o job_n and_o moses_n job_n 28._o thus_o express_v the_o idolatry_n of_o those_o ancient_a time_n in_o which_o he_o live_v if_o i_o behold_v the_o sun_n when_o it_o shine_v or_o the_o moon_n walk_v in_o brightness_n and_o my_o heart_n have_v be_v secret_o entice_v or_o my_o mouth_n have_v kiss_v my_o hand_n if_o with_o devotion_n of_o soul_n or_o profession_n of_o outward_a ceremony_n i_o have_v worship_v those_o heavenly_a body_n which_o by_o their_o height_n motion_n and_o lustre_n ravish_v the_o sense_n this_o also_o be_v a_o iniquity_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o judge_n for_o i_o shall_v have_v deny_v the_o god_n that_o be_v above_o moses_n give_v caution_n to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n 19_o who_o be_v come_v out_o of_o that_o idolatrous_a land_n of_o egypt_n and_o be_v journey_v towards_o idolatrous_a canaan_n who_o be_v come_v from_o temptation_n and_o go_v likewise_o towards_o it_o that_o when_o they_o lift_v up_o their_o eye_n to_o the_o heaven_n they_o shall_v arm_v their_o mind_n against_o that_o enchantment_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a by_o the_o sensible_a glory_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n rabbi_n levi_n ben_n gerson_n 4._o gloss_v upon_o this_o place_n in_o moses_n observe_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v first_o name_v because_o his_o virtue_n be_v most_o manifest_a the_o most_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o world_n say_v diodorus_n siculus_n mean_v they_o that_o live_v soon_o after_o the_o flood_n and_o particular_o the_o 10._o egyptian_n contemplate_v the_o world_n above_o they_o and_o be_v astonish_v with_o high_a admiration_n at_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o universe_n believe_v that_o there_o be_v eternal_a god_n and_o that_o the_o two_o principal_a of_o they_o be_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n of_o which_o they_o call_v the_o first_o osiris_n and_o the_o second_o isis._n and_o of_o late_a year_n when_o the_o mariner_n compass_n direct_v man_n to_o a_o new_a world_n in_o america_n people_a no_o doubt_n from_o several_a distant_a part_n of_o the_o old_a many_o different_a idol_n be_v find_v in_o peculiar_a place_n but_o for_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v a_o deity_n both_o in_o mexico_n and_o peru._n babylon_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n not_o egypt_n as_o the_o author_n de_fw-fr dea_fw-la syria_n etc._n and_o some_o in_o diodorus_n siculus_n 12._o who_o make_v sol_fw-mi the_o first_o king_n of_o it_o have_v erroneous_o conjecture_v for_o egypt_n be_v not_o a_o nation_n when_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o be_v worship_v in_o chaldea_n where_o ur_fw-la it_o may_v be_v in_o aftertime_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o that_o hot_a luminary_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o lesser_a babylon_n babylon_n infect_v egypt_n assyria_n phoenicia_n and_o they_o spread_v the_o contagion_n throughout_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n and_o other_o appearance_n in_o heaven_n or_o the_o air_n such_o as_o comet_n and_o meteor_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o former_a be_v apt_a to_o draw_v on_o that_o of_o the_o latter_a succeed_v the_o false_a religion_n towards_o hero_n confound_v as_o i_o guess_v with_o original_a demon_n or_o angel_n and_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o day_n of_o serug_v according_a to_o eusebius_n epiphanius_n and_o syncellus_n the_o sun_n be_v no_o soon_o call_v bel_n baal_n or_o el_n that_o be_v lord_n or_o governor_n but_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n of_o renown_n be_v also_o flatter_v with_o like_a appellation_n and_o become_v proper_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o people_n nimrod_n and_o osiris_n be_v baal_n and_o the_o king_n of_o phoenicia_n be_v bel_n and_o they_o have_v religious_a veneration_n pay_v to_o they_o if_o other_o demon_n be_v worship_v as_o no_o doubt_n they_o be_v be_v permit_v to_o appear_v to_o they_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o gentile_n do_v not_o by_o they_o misunderstand_v the_o deify_v soul_n of_o some_o of_o their_o ancestor_n distinct_o or_o confuse_o remember_v rather_o than_o natural_a genii_n or_o angel_n for_o such_o being_n owe_v much_o of_o their_o manifestation_n as_o such_o to_o the_o tradition_n convey_v in_o the_o loin_n of_o abraham_n and_o moses_n the_o worship_n of_o demon_n be_v follow_v by_o that_o of_o pillar_n or_o artless_a monument_n of_o remembrance_n 39_o such_o a_o monument_n be_v that_o pillar_n anoint_v by_o jacob._n it_o be_v no_o idol_n in_o the_o quality_n in_o which_o he_o make_v it_o but_o a_o record_n of_o the_o divine_a presence_n but_o it_o be_v common_o think_v that_o other_o do_v take_v from_o it_o a_o pattern_n of_o their_o folly_n statue_n or_o image_n be_v of_o a_o like_a ancient_a date_n as_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o history_n of_o the_o teraphim_n though_o artist_n be_v then_o rare_a the_o infancy_n of_o this_o new_a world_n be_v also_o the_o infancy_n both_o of_o mechanical_a and_o liberal_a arts._n idolater_n likewise_o choose_v for_o their_o deity_n live_v statue_n such_o as_o the_o bull_n in_o egypt_n for_o the_o heavenly_a taurus_n according_a to_o lucian_n d._n or_o rather_o for_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o of_o a_o hero_n according_a to_o truth_n pausanias_n in_o his_o survey_n of_o greece_n find_v stone_n sharpen_v at_o the_o top_n to_o have_v be_v the_o early_a symbol_n of_o their_o go_n they_o be_v it_o may_v be_v cones_n relate_v to_o the_o sun_n the_o parent_n of_o fire_n which_o as_o be_v before_o note_v ascend_v a_o pyramid_n and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o element_n of_o triangular_a figure_n by_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n of_o greece_n etc._n scaliger_n in_o that_o learned_a appendix_n of_o he_o to_o his_o book_n of_o the_o emendation_n of_o the_o account_n of_o time_n do_v mention_n rude_a stone_n as_o the_o original_a statue_n in_o phenicia_n what_o the_o first_o symbol_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v be_v not_o distinct_o understand_v one_o will_v guess_v by_o numa_n temple_n they_o be_v symbol_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o for_o particular_a image_n we_o have_v it_o upon_o the_o good_a authority_n of_o a_o most_o learned_a roman_a 272._o that_o a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n be_v pass_v ere_o they_o come_v in_o among_o they_o under_o christianity_n the_o vanity_n and_o veneration_n of_o image_n succeed_v the_o symbol_n of_o the_o cross._n at_o this_o day_n the_o barbarian_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n reverence_n stone_n like_o our_o great_a landmark_n as_o fetiche_n or_o divine_a statue_n 174._o believe_v they_o to_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o world_n itself_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o short_a account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o idol_n that_o they_o may_v plead_v antiquity_n but_o still_o their_o age_n be_v nothing_o if_o we_o compare_v it_o to_o his_o who_o be_v god_n everlasting_a chap._n v._o of_o those_o who_o be_v charge_v with_o idolatry_n and_o of_o the_o conformity_n or_o inconformity_n of_o their_o worship_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o idolatry_n of_o gentile_n jew_n mahometan_n christian_n among_o they_o who_o have_v profess_v christianity_n of_o the_o gnostic_n manichee_n arrian_n socinian_o roman-catholic_n the_o real_a catholic_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o first_o of_o the_o idolatry_n charge_v on_o the_o gentile_n part_n 1._o how_o far_o the_o gentile_n be_v ignorant_a of_o one_o supreme_a god_n i_o have_v insist_v hitherto_o on_o the_o nature_n occasion_n and_o commencement_n of_o idolatry_n the_o next_o consideration_n shall_v extend_v to_o the_o person_n charge_v with_o it_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o they_o who_o have_v first_o and_o most_o general_o transgress_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o gentile_n concern_v their_o worship_n it_o be_v here_o proper_a for_o i_o to_o attempt_v the_o resolution_n of_o three_o question_n first_o whether_o the_o gentile_n acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a god_n second_o whether_o they_o make_v religious_a application_n to_o he_o three_o whether_o upon_o the_o concession_n of_o such_o acknowledgement_n and_o application_n they_o may_v be_v and_o real_o be_v chargeable_a with_o
idolatry_n first_o then_o i_o inquire_v how_o far_o the_o gentile_n own_a one_o supreme_a god_n this_o enquiry_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o nice_a and_o accurate_a resolution_n for_o there_o be_v no_o one_o systeme_n of_o the_o gentile_a theology_n as_o there_o be_v of_o judaisme_n mahometanism_n and_o the_o christian_a religion_n divers_a person_n in_o divers_a place_n have_v divers_a apprehension_n concern_v a_o deity_n and_o divers_a rite_n of_o worship_n and_o those_o distinct_a rite_n by_o the_o commerce_n of_o nation_n be_v often_o so_o mix_v together_o that_o they_o make_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o the_o dregs_o of_o the_o people_n among_o the_o gentile_n who_o god_n have_v give_v up_o to_o brutishness_n of_o mind_n do_v rise_v little_o high_o than_o object_n of_o sense_n they_o worship_v many_o of_o they_o together_o each_o as_o supreme_a in_o its_o kind_n or_o no_o otherwise_o unequal_a than_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n or_o the_o other_o celestial_a body_n by_o the_o adoration_n of_o which_o the_o ancient_a idolater_n as_o job_n 28._o intimate_v deny_v or_o exclude_v the_o god_n that_o be_v above_o porphyry_n himself_o one_o of_o the_o most_o plausible_a apologist_n for_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n do_v own_o in_o some_o the_o most_o gross_a and_o blockish_a idolize_v of_o mean_a object_n he_o tell_v we_o 98._o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o matter_n at_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v amaze_v if_o most_o ignorant_a man_n esteem_v wood_n and_o stone_n divine_a statue_n see_v they_o who_o be_v unlearned_a look_v upon_o monument_n which_o have_v inscription_n on_o they_o as_o ordinary_a stone_n and_o esteem_v valuable_a table_n as_o piece_n of_o common_a wood_n and_o regard_v book_n no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o so_o many_o bundle_n of_o paper_n sensible_n object_n arrest_v the_o stupid_a and_o unactive_a mind_n of_o the_o vulgar_a who_o like_o those_o indevout_a etc._n idolater_n of_o japan_n reason_v no_o further_o concern_v the_o original_n or_o government_n of_o the_o world_n for_o few_o head_n be_v exercise_v by_o philosophy_n and_o we_o meet_v not_o with_o one_o peasant_n of_o a_o thousand_o among_o ourselves_o who_o ask_v how_o the_o sun_n enlighten_v this_o globe_n though_o he_o believe_v the_o body_n of_o it_o no_o big_a than_o his_o bushel_n such_o head_n be_v incline_v to_o turn_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n into_o a_o lie_n to_o exchange_v the_o sovereign_a deity_n for_o that_o which_o be_v esteem_v a_o god_n but_o be_v not_o and_o to_o multiply_v the_o kind_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o considerable_a effect_n and_o appearance_n who_o cause_n be_v only_o know_v to_o the_o secretary_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v more_o probable_a still_o that_o many_o gentile_n reach_v no_o high_a in_o their_o devotion_n than_o to_o demon_n saint_n paul_n tax_v they_o 20._o with_o offer_v to_o devil_n and_o not_o to_o god_n the_o same_o apostle_n inform_v the_o lycaonian_o 15._o that_o the_o design_n of_o his_o preach_v be_v the_o convert_n of_o man_n from_o vanity_n that_o be_v from_o their_o many_o idol_n which_o be_v not_o what_o they_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v which_o be_v no_o deity_n be_v in_o that_o respect_n nothing_o and_o vanity_n unto_o one_o god_n the_o true_a and_o live_a god_n from_o who_o therefore_o these_o many_o idol_n have_v withdraw_v many_o of_o the_o heathen_a the_o inferior_a object_n have_v thrust_v the_o superior_a out_o of_o possession_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o that_o woman_n under_o the_o papacy_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v forsake_v god_n for_o the_o virgin_n and_o the_o virgin_n in_o heaven_n for_o that_o lady_n as_o she_o call_v she_o which_o she_o see_v before_o her_o eye_n in_o the_o church_n 287._o divers_a idol_n i_o say_v may_v crowd_v the_o sovereign_a god_n out_o of_o their_o mind_n jehovah_n may_v be_v banish_v whilst_o their_o imagination_n be_v fill_v with_o many_o hundred_o of_o jupiter_n with_o no_o few_o than_o thirty_o thousand_o in_o the_o account_n of_o hesiod_n if_o he_o swell_v not_o the_o reckon_n with_o name_n and_o surname_n instead_o of_o distinct_a go_n some_o of_o the_o gentile_n who_o know_v god_n that_o be_v have_v mean_n by_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v see_v 21._o of_o ascend_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o invisible_a creator_n do_v notwithstanding_o not_o true_o know_v he_o nor_o reach_v he_o by_o that_o wisdom_n or_o vain_a sort_n of_o philosophy_n 5._o which_o do_v not_o edify_v they_o though_o it_o puff_v they_o up_o part_n 2._o of_o their_o worship_n of_o universal_a nature_n etc._n etc._n as_o god_n this_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n concern_v many_o of_o the_o gentile_n but_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o believe_v the_o same_o thing_n concern_v they_o all_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o history_n of_o ancient_a and_o modern_a idolatry_n and_o from_o the_o write_n of_o some_o of_o the_o gentile_n that_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o one_o supreme_a deity_n be_v not_o whole_o banish_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o pagan_a world_n but_o herein_o likewise_o some_o of_o they_o great_o err_v for_o first_o there_o be_v those_o among_o they_o who_o acknowledge_v universal_a nature_n as_o that_o one_o supreme_a deity_n this_o deity_n the_o egyptian_n veil_v sometime_o under_o the_o name_n of_o minerva_n and_o isis_n before_o who_o temple_n sai_n as_o plutarch_n witness_v this_o inscription_n be_v to_o be_v read_v i_o be_o all_o that_o which_o be_v and_o be_v and_o will_v be_v hereafter_o and_o in_o her_o image_n be_v place_v the_o emblem_n of_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o thing_n with_o which_o nature_n be_v furnish_v 189._o such_o a_o deity_n the_o arcadian_n worship_v under_o the_o proper_a title_n of_o pan_n who_o as_o pornutus_n contend_v etc._n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o universe_n the_o same_o pornutus_n proceed_v in_o show_v that_o his_o low_a part_n be_v shaggy_a and_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o goat_n and_o that_o by_o it_o be_v mean_v the_o asperity_n of_o the_o earth_n bardesanes_n syrus_n 284._o describe_v at_o large_a the_o statue_n of_o the_o universe_n by_o which_o the_o brahmin_n worship_v nature_n it_o be_v a_o image_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o cubit_n in_o height_n it_o have_v its_o hand_n extend_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross._n it_o have_v a_o face_n masculine_a on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o feminine_a on_o the_o other_o it_o have_v the_o sun_n on_o one_o of_o its_o breast_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o moon_n and_o on_o the_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o angel_n together_o with_o the_o heaven_n mountain_n sea_n river_n the_o ocean_n plant_n and_o animal_n and_o such_o other_o part_n in_o nature_n as_o make_v up_o the_o universe_n yet_o i_o can_v say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o statue_n of_o their_o supreme_a deity_n for_o they_o tell_v we_o concern_v it_o that_o this_o be_v the_o image_n which_o god_n set_v before_o his_o son_n when_o he_o make_v the_o world_n as_o a_o pattern_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v form_v his_o work_n but_o i_o may_v say_v it_o more_o true_o of_o some_o worshipper_n of_o isis_n that_o they_o suppose_v her_o supreme_a and_o do_v adore_v she_o not_o with_o other_o as_o the_o inferior_a earth_n but_o in_o the_o quality_n as_o i_o just_a now_o note_v of_o universal_a nature_n so_o pignorius_n have_v teach_v we_o 3._o and_o before_o he_o servius_n and_o macrobius_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o the_o infcription_n on_o a_o ancient_a marble_n at_o capua_n ow_v isis_n as_o all_o thing_n c_o a_o like_a opinion_n may_v be_v with_o ground_n entertain_v concern_v vesta_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fire_n or_o sun_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o her_o temple_n as_o plutarch_n in_o numa_n have_v suggest_v wherefore_o no_o image_n be_v consecrate_v to_o she_o beside_o that_o of_o her_o temple_n which_o by_o its_o roundness_n denote_v the_o world_n and_o by_o its_o sempiternal_a fire_n the_o sun_n in_o it_o that_o fire_n be_v renew_v each_o year_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 242._o in_o allusion_n sure_a to_o the_o vigour_n of_o that_o planet_n which_o then_o begin_v in_o especial_a manner_n to_o comfort_v those_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n other_o again_o among_o the_o gentile_n adore_v the_o sun_n as_o the_o one_o sovereign_a deity_n such_o be_v they_o in_o julius_n firmicus_n who_o express_v their_o devotion_n in_o this_o form_n o_o sol_n thou_o best_o and_o great_a of_o thing_n thou_o mind_n of_o the_o universe_n thou_o guide_v and_o prince_n of_o all_o princepsqâ—…_n a_o like_a egyptian_a form_n translate_v out_o of_o that_o language_n by_o euphantus_n be_v remember_v by_o porphyry_n and_o thus_o it_o begin_v etc._n o_o sun_n thou_o lord_n of_o all_o and_o you_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o god_n
or_o dii_n consentes_n consentib_fw-la nay_o of_o jove_n plato_n himself_o say_v etc._n that_o man_n esteem_v he_o the_o best_a and_o most_o just_a of_o the_o god_n and_o one_o who_o hold_v his_o father_n in_o chain_n for_o his_o unnatural_a cruelty_n to_o his_o child_n second_o because_o the_o worship_n of_o jupiter_n in_o how_o high_a a_o notion_n soever_o he_o be_v sometime_o take_v be_v not_o look_v upon_o only_o by_o it_o self_n but_o as_o the_o principal_a worship_n in_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n give_v denomination_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o it_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o jupiter_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o whole_a gentilism_n of_o rome_n pagan_n and_o he_o that_o have_v adore_v jupiter_n will_v by_o that_o have_v be_v judge_v to_o have_v be_v likewise_o a_o devout_a servant_n of_o juno_n and_o venus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o society_n of_o grecian_a and_o roman_a idol_n however_o under_o this_o name_n some_o of_o the_o wise_a gentile_n do_v mean_v the_o supreme_a deity_n distinct_a from_o their_o college_n of_o demon_n and_o i_o suppose_v marcus_n antoninus_n that_o philosophical_a prince_n to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o they_o he_o say_v indeed_o concern_v the_o thunder_a legion_n that_o they_o pray_v to_o a_o god_n which_o himself_o know_v not_o 〈◊〉_d not_o that_o he_o own_v not_o one_o supreme_a god_n but_o that_o he_o understand_v he_o not_o in_o the_o subsistence_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n in_o which_o quality_n the_o christian_n apply_v themselves_o to_o he_o three_o jupiter_n when_o thought_n of_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o one_o high_a god_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v in_o speculation_n he_o be_v actual_o but_o a_o evil_a demon._n for_o the_o person_n and_o thing_n which_o he_o countenance_v can_v never_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o true_a and_o righteous_a god_n let_v it_o then_o be_v grant_v for_o why_o shall_v man_n oppose_v the_o evidence_n of_o plain_a word_n that_o some_o gentile_n entertain_v a_o notion_n of_o that_o god_n who_o be_v one_o and_o supreme_a part_n 4._o what_o application_n they_o make_v to_o one_o god_n this_o be_v confess_v there_o be_v a_o second_o inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v whether_o such_o gentile_n worship_v he_o or_o make_v religious_a application_n to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o do_v so_o both_o by_o prayer_n sacrifice_n and_o image_n prayer_n to_o he_o be_v consequent_a to_o their_o apprehension_n of_o he_o as_o the_o all-sufficient_a and_o bountiful_a governor_n of_o mankind_n and_o sometime_o they_o pray_v to_o he_o in_o the_o very_a form_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o lord_n have_v mercy_n which_o the_o ancient_a christian_n use_v ennius_n in_o cicero_n jupiter_fw-la declare_v that_o jove_n be_v invoke_v by_o all._n he_o call_v he_o sublime_a candens_fw-la not_o mean_v the_o sun_n but_o the_o power_n that_o cause_v lightning_n and_o the_o jove_n who_o in_o euripides_n there_o also_o cite_v by_o tully_n be_v own_v as_o summus_n diun_v the_o supreme_a god_n simplicius_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o note_n on_o epictetus_n etc._n use_v this_o excellent_a form_n i_o address_v myself_o humble_o to_o thou_o o_o lord_n thou_o father_n and_o guide_n of_o our_o reason_n that_o we_o may_v be_v mindful_a of_o that_o nobility_n with_o which_o thou_o have_v adorn_v we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v purge_v from_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o brutish_a affection_n govern_v they_o as_o become_v we_o and_o use_v they_o as_o instrument_n if_o simplicius_n be_v say_v to_o learn_v this_o under_o christianity_n that_o can_v be_v object_v against_o socrates_n and_o plato_n socrates_n pray_v etc._n etc._n not_o only_o to_o the_o god_n but_o to_o the_o supreme_a god_n under_o the_o title_n of_o pan_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o he_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v beautiful_a within_o and_o that_o he_o may_v esteem_v the_o wiseman_n only_o to_o be_v the_o man_n true_o wealthy_a refer_v to_o the_o thing_n before_o discourse_v of_o in_o the_o phaedrus_n of_o plato_n the_o same_o plato_n begin_v his_o second_o dialogue_n call_v alcibiades_n e_z by_o this_o question_n put_v to_o that_o philosopher_n by_o socrates_n who_o apprehend_v he_o to_o be_v in_o a_o deep_a contemplation_n whether_o he_o be_v go_v about_o to_o call_v on_o god_n and_o thence_o occasion_n be_v take_v of_o say_v many_o wise_a thing_n on_o that_o subject_a in_o the_o sequel_n of_o that_o dialogue_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o discourse_n he_o repeat_v a_o very_a prudent_a form_n of_o prayer_n use_v by_o a_o poet_n etc._n who_o beseech_v his_o god_n to_o give_v he_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v good_a for_o he_o though_o he_o shall_v happen_v not_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o to_o keep_v from_o he_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v hurtful_a though_o through_o error_n he_o shall_v make_v supplication_n for_o they_o again_o in_o timaeus_n plato_n observe_v 27._o that_o those_o who_o have_v any_o share_n of_o understanding_n when_o they_o undertake_v any_o thing_n be_v it_o of_o small_a or_o of_o great_a concernment_n do_v always_o invoke_v god_n to_o such_o invocation_n he_o exhort_v 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o constitution_n of_o any_o city_n or_o civil_a body_n and_o he_o urge_v prayer_n in_o so_o many_o place_n that_o i_o have_v not_o room_n for_o the_o repetition_n of_o they_o in_o that_o compass_n to_o which_o i_o have_v design_v to_o confine_v my_o discourse_n for_o sacrifice_n that_o also_o the_o gentile_n offer_v to_o god_n plato_n join_v both_o together_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o theages_n there_o 131._o theages_n exhort_v to_o a_o appease_n of_o the_o numen_fw-la worship_v by_o socrates_n by_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o demodocus_n and_o socrates_n be_v consent_v to_o it_o and_o porphyry_n suppose_v some_o gentile_n to_o have_v offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o supreme_a god_n whilst_o he_o tax_v they_o for_o offer_v to_o he_o animal_n as_o unmeet_a oblation_n or_o indeed_o any_o thing_n beside_o a_o pure_a mind_n martinius_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o china_n 149._o think_v that_o people_n to_o have_v worship_v the_o true_a supreme_a god_n under_o the_o name_n of_o xangti_n and_o he_o further_o observe_v that_o they_o offer_v prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o he_o though_o they_o use_v no_o image_n in_o his_o worship_n for_o image_n the_o gentile_n use_v they_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o one_o god_n and_o not_o only_o whilst_o they_o religious_o observe_v their_o demon_n origen_n suppose_v statue_n of_o both_o kind_n in_o use_n among_o they_o where_o he_o say_v 362._o that_o those_o heathen_n expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o derision_n of_o all_o man_n of_o sound_a mind_n who_o after_o their_o philosophical_a disputation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o god_n or_o god_n respect_v statue_n and_o either_o pray_v to_o they_o or_o endeavour_v by_o the_o contemplation_n of_o they_o as_o by_o conspicuous_a sign_n to_o raise_v their_o mind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o intelligible_a deity_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o he_o continue_v his_o discourse_n the_o mean_a christian_n be_v effectual_o persuade_v that_o all_o the_o world_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n and_o he_o pray_v to_o he_o in_o all_o place_n with_o closed_z eye_n but_o with_o the_o light_n of_o his_o mind_n erect_v towards_o heaven_n this_o have_v be_v no_o refutation_n of_o celsus_n if_o the_o gentile_n have_v not_o worship_v the_o god_n that_o be_v every_o where_o without_o image_n by_o prayer_n and_o a_o pure_a intention_n origen_n in_o the_o same_o book_n 376._o in_o answer_n to_o celsus_n who_o have_v deny_v image_n to_o be_v worship_v as_o god_n and_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v divine_a statue_n only_o reply_v in_o this_o manner_n we_o can_v think_v these_o image_n to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o divine_a statue_n see_v we_o circumscribe_v not_o the_o incorporeal_a and_o invisible_a god_n with_o any_o figure_n he_o suppose_v the_o heathen_a have_v do_v so_o else_o he_o have_v in_o vain_a contend_v against_o their_o statue_n by_o such_o a_o argument_n fetch_v from_o the_o spirituality_n and_o ubiquity_n not_o of_o demon_n but_o of_o the_o true_a and_o sovereign_a god_n to_o he_o it_o appear_v that_o some_o gentile_n do_v apply_v themselves_o in_o the_o three_o way_n abovemention_v of_o prayer_n sacrifice_n and_o image-worship_n part_n 5._o whether_o they_o worship_v one_o god_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o that_o sin_n now_o that_o be_v prove_v a_o three_o question_n come_v to_o be_v resolve_v whether_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o one_o god_n by_o the_o gentile_n and_o their_o application_n to_o he_o be_v grant_v they_o be_v yet_o liable_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o enquiry_n i_o purpose_v to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v still_o
up_o their_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o heaven_n when_o god_n heal_v they_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o aesculapius_n as_o to_o he_o that_o remove_v their_o distemper_n from_o they_o this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a iniquity_n and_o the_o common_a ground_n or_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v high_o unworthy_a of_o the_o true_a god_n for_o most_o of_o they_o who_o believe_v not_o his_o immediate_a providence_n do_v measure_n his_o action_n by_o those_o of_o worldly_a potentate_n they_o conceive_v he_o out_o of_o state_n to_o do_v little_a by_o his_o own_o person_n or_o out_o of_o ease_n and_o softness_n to_o commit_v the_o management_n of_o his_o affair_n to_o other_o both_o by_o temporary_a command_n and_o by_o stand_a commission_n as_o if_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o business_n can_v distract_v or_o weary_v he_o who_o be_v infinite_a in_o knowledge_n and_o greatness_n and_o power_n thus_o st._n cyril_n 60._o judge_v of_o they_o who_o substitute_v less_o deity_n under_o he_o that_o be_v supreme_a he_o think_v that_o they_o impeach_v god_n of_o arrogance_n or_o sloth_n or_o want_v of_o goodness_n which_o envy_v none_o the_o good_a it_o can_v do_v and_o isaiah_n tacit_o upbraid_v those_o who_o disinherit_v his_o providence_n of_o the_o like_a vile_a opinion_n concern_v he_o whilst_o he_o say_v of_o the_o creator_n 28._o that_o he_o faint_v not_o neither_o be_v weary_a second_o the_o gentile_n be_v idolater_n through_o the_o worship_n they_o give_v to_o such_o demon_n as_o be_v evil_a spirit_n it_o be_v true_a that_o plato_n own_v no_o inferior_a deity_n but_o such_o as_o be_v by_o he_o esteem_v good_a he_o maintain_v this_o in_o his_o ten_o book_n of_o law_n and_o st._n austin_n confess_v it_o to_o be_v his_o judgement_n virtutum_fw-la he_o say_v in_o his_o phaedo_fw-la etc._n that_o none_o be_v to_o be_v register_v among_o the_o god_n but_o such_o who_o have_v study_v philosophy_n and_o depart_v pure_a out_o of_o this_o life_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o demon_n who_o afflict_v man_n he_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v rather_o of_o good_a spirit_n execute_v justice_n than_o of_o evil_a angel_n vent_v their_o malice_n but_o whatsoever_o his_o opinion_n be_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o heathen_n worship_v such_o demon_n as_o be_v moral_o malignant_a and_o such_o porphyry_n 96._o esteem_v those_o genii_n who_o have_v bloody_a sacrifice_n offer_v to_o they_o the_o gentile_n sacrifice_v to_o devil_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n which_o be_v not_o only_o not_o god_n but_o enemy_n and_o profess_a rebel_n against_o he_o 20._o they_o be_v in_o porphyry_n account_n terrestrial_a demon_n such_o who_o have_v gross_a vehicles_n and_o consequent_o be_v of_o the_o mean_a and_o vile_a sort_n of_o their_o genii_n and_o as_o they_o love_v to_o speak_v sink_v deep_a into_o matter_n psellus_n and_o porphyry_n represent_v they_o as_o unite_v to_o a_o body_n of_o so_o gross_a contexture_n etc._n that_o they_o can_v smell_v the_o odour_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o be_v fat_a with_o the_o steam_n of_o human_a blood_n lucian_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sacrificiis_fw-la abound_v with_o pleasant_a or_o rather_o to_o they_o who_o pity_v the_o decay_n of_o human_a nature_n with_o very_o sad_a story_n of_o the_o revel_n of_o demon_n whether_o they_o be_v terrestrial_a one_o or_o not_o i_o here_o forbear_v to_o dispute_v but_o i_o conclude_v concern_v they_o that_o they_o be_v evil_a their_o nature_n show_v itself_o by_o the_o service_n which_o they_o accept_v by_o the_o person_n who_o they_o have_v favour_v and_o by_o the_o appearance_n and_o wonder_n with_o which_o they_o sometime_o encourage_v they_o the_o rite_n with_o which_o they_o be_v worship_v be_v bloody_a rude_a unclean_a such_o as_o a_o honest_a man_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o observe_v 129._o porphyry_n though_o a_o gentile_a have_v record_v many_o of_o the_o bloody_a sacrifice_n etc._n offer_v by_o the_o rhodian_n phoenician_n and_o grecian_n and_o he_o tell_v of_o a_o man_n in_o his_o time_n sacrifice_v in_o rome_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o jupiter_n latialis_n the_o like_a barbarity_n be_v common_o use_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o moloch_n and_o bellona_n and_o he_o must_v have_v such_o a_o measure_n of_o assurance_n as_o will_v suffer_v he_o no_o more_o to_o blush_v than_o his_o ink_n who_o write_v down_o all_o the_o obscenity_n use_v in_o her_o worship_n who_o they_o usual_o call_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o go_n origen_n tell_v celsus_n concern_v the_o christian_n 133._o that_o they_o have_v learn_v to_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_a as_o of_o devil_n by_o their_o greediness_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o by_o their_o presence_n amid_o the_o nidor_n of_o they_o by_o which_o they_o deceive_v those_o who_o make_v not_o god_n their_o refuge_n and_o in_o another_o place_n 123._o he_o prove_v this_o truth_n out_o of_o their_o own_o history_n and_o he_o instance_v particular_o in_o their_o deity_n hercules_n and_o he_o object_v against_o he_o his_o immoral_a love_n and_o that_o vile_a effeminacy_n which_o their_o own_o author_n record_n i_o will_v not_o tell_v over_o again_o their_o foolish_a story_n so_o very_o often_o tell_v already_o but_o offer_v to_o the_o reader_n a_o relation_n of_o fresh_a date_n out_o of_o idolatrous_a america_n in_o mexico_n say_v a_o author_n 115._o who_o have_v sojourn_v in_o that_o city_n the_o heathen_n have_v dark_a house_n full_a of_o idol_n great_a and_o small_a and_o wrought_v of_o sundry_a metal_n these_o be_v all_o bathe_v and_o wash_v with_o blood_n the_o blood_n of_o man_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o inch_n thick_a with_o blood_n and_o the_o floor_n a_o foot_n the_o priest_n go_v daily_o into_o those_o oratory_n and_o suffer_v none_o other_o but_o great_a personage_n to_o enter_v with_o they_o and_o when_o any_o of_o such_o condition_n go_v in_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o offer_v some_o man_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n that_o the_o priest_n may_v wash_v their_o hand_n and_o sprinkle_v the_o house_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o victim_n with_o such_o sacrifice_n no_o good_a angel_n can_v be_v please_v wherefore_o the_o worship_n of_o such_o be_v a_o honour_n do_v not_o to_o god_n or_o his_o minister_n but_o to_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n who_o live_v in_o perfect_a defiance_n of_o true_a religion_n be_v a_o idolatry_n so_o detestable_a that_o i_o have_v not_o at_o hand_n a_o name_n of_o sufficient_a infamy_n to_o bestow_v upon_o it_o part_n 8._o of_o their_o idolatry_n in_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o demon_n three_o the_o gentile_n be_v idolater_n in_o worship_v the_o statue_n or_o image_n of_o demon_n or_o heroe_n either_o as_o those_o power_n be_v repute_v the_o deputy_n of_o god_n or_o as_o they_o be_v real_o evil_a spirit_n the_o religious_a honour_n give_v to_o the_o prototype_n be_v idolatrous_a and_o therefore_o the_o honour_n do_v to_o the_o image_n respect_v the_o prototype_n be_v such_o also_o so_o he_o that_o bow_v towards_o the_o chair_n of_o a_o usurper_n do_v give_v away_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o true_a sovereign_n because_o the_o external_a sign_n of_o his_o submission_n be_v ultimate_o refer_v to_o the_o usurper_n himself_o the_o honour_n which_o the_o gentile_n do_v to_o their_o statue_n redound_v general_o to_o their_o demon_n for_o their_o theology_n do_v not_o set_v up_o such_o image_n whatsoever_o vulgar_a fancy_n or_o practice_n do_v as_o final_a object_n of_o worship_n or_o god_n in_o themselves_o it_o set_v they_o up_o as_o place_n of_o divine_a residence_n wherein_o the_o genii_fw-la be_v think_v to_o dwell_v or_o to_o afford_v their_o especial_a presence_n in_o oracle_n and_o other_o supernatural_a aid_n as_o the_o true_a god_n be_v say_v to_o dwell_v amid_o the_o cherubim_n the_o egyptian_n as_o ruffinus_n 23._o stori_v entertain_v this_o superstitious_a persuasion_n among_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o that_o if_o any_o man_n have_v lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o the_o statue_n of_o serapis_n the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n will_v have_v be_v mix_v together_o in_o a_o new_a chaos_n olympius_n the_o sophist_n â—…ales_n exhort_v the_o gentile_n still_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o religion_n of_o their_o god_n notwithstanding_o the_o christian_n deface_v their_o statue_n and_o he_o give_v they_o this_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o counsel_n because_o say_v he_o though_o the_o image_n be_v corruptible_a thing_n yet_o in_o they_o do_v dwell_v etc._n virtue_n or_o demon_n which_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o statue_n take_v their_o flight_n to_o heaven_n this_o opinion_n arnobius_n etc._n and_o lactantius_n 145._o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v common_a among_o the_o gentile_n and_o we_o may_v still_o read_v it_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o wise_a shall_v i_o say_v
a_o deess_n like_o venus_n or_o urania_n 253._o she_o have_v also_o among_o they_o the_o name_n of_o cabar_n or_o cuba_n 153._o herodotus_n remember_v this_o arabian_a urania_n by_o the_o name_n of_o alilat_n in_o his_o thalia_n 〈◊〉_d though_o in_o his_o clio_n 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v call_v she_o alitta_n neither_o do_v they_o worship_v statue_n alone_o but_o they_o worship_v daemon_n too_o of_o which_o such_o statue_n be_v general_o the_o symbol_n there_o be_v mention_n in_o the_o koran_n in_o suratâ_fw-la noachi_n of_o vodda_n seraha_n jaguth_n jauk_n neser_n beidavi_fw-la 156._o tell_v we_o that_o these_o be_v the_o name_n of_o good_a man_n who_o live_v betwixt_o adam_n and_o noah_n that_o after_o death_n image_n be_v make_v of_o they_o that_o from_o they_o a_o benediction_n may_v be_v obtain_v that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o be_v worship_v that_o vodda_n be_v represent_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n seraha_o of_o a_o woman_n jaguth_n of_o a_o lion_n jauk_n of_o a_o horse_n neser_n of_o a_o eagle_n and_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o arabian_n other_o author_n make_v mention_n of_o their_o worship_n of_o bacchus_n hesychius_n call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tertullian_n etc._n diasares_n or_o disares_n as_o it_o be_v read_v in_o the_o late_a edition_n of_o paris_n that_o name_n may_v be_v but_o the_o corruption_n of_o osiris_n though_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v take_v from_o a_o mountainous_a place_n in_o arabia_n call_v dusares_n and_o mention_v by_o stephanus_n de_fw-fr urbibus_fw-la the_o arabian_n also_o worship_v angel_n as_o well_o as_o hero_n call_v they_o proverbial_o the_o daughter_n of_o god_n the_o koran_n charge_v they_o with_o this_o idolatry_n in_o suratâ_fw-la de_fw-la bestiis_fw-la say_v they_o join_v genii_n that_o be_v angel_n as_o companion_n to_o god_n mahomet_n grow_v weary_a of_o this_o false_a worship_n about_o the_o forty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o perhaps_o of_o all_o real_a religion_n invent_v a_o new_a one_o of_o his_o own_o which_o have_v grow_v exceed_v rank_o since_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o it_o as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o many_o deadly_a and_o poisonous_a weed_n in_o this_o new_a religion_n of_o his_o he_o applaud_v himself_o as_o the_o restorer_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o one_o god_n and_o declame_v vehement_o against_o idol_n and_o no_o wonder_n for_o he_o take_v to_o he_o a_o nestorian_a monk_n as_o his_o assistant_n and_o he_o be_v himself_o the_o son_n of_o a_o jewess_n to_o who_o religion_n he_o may_v have_v some_o respect_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o relation_n though_o his_o mother_n die_v too_o soon_o to_o instil_v her_o principle_n into_o he_o this_o impostor_n in_o the_o koran_n call_v the_o gentile_n associator_n or_o such_o as_o join_v other_o with_o god_n as_o sharer_n and_o fellow_n in_o his_o government_n because_o they_o worship_v angel_n and_o man_n in_o the_o place_n of_o go_n he_o give_v the_o like_a name_n to_o the_o jew_n because_o of_o their_o high_a veneration_n for_o ezra_n who_o in_o his_o uncharitable_a opinion_n they_o have_v set_v up_o as_o the_o fellow_n of_o the_o deity_n he_o also_o call_v the_o christian_n associator_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o trinity_n which_o they_o worship_v his_o blasphemous_a pride_n dethrone_v christ_n and_o set_v up_o himself_o as_o a_o great_a prophet_n he_o perpetual_o inculcate_v the_o worship_n of_o one_o god_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o forty_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o promise_v paradise_n to_o his_o disciple_n if_o they_o bear_v witness_v that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n but_o the_o one_o supreme_a god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v his_o apostle_n 249._o his_o minister_n when_o they_o call_v the_o people_n to_o prayer_n cry_v alla_n achbar_n alla_n that_o be_v god_n the_o high_a god_n not_o alla_n ova_fw-la kubar_fw-la alla_fw-mi god_n and_o venus_n their_o deity_n as_o some_o have_v imagine_v 287._o as_o if_o they_o have_v worship_v their_o gentile_a allath_n cabar_n or_o cuba_n after_o they_o have_v become_v the_o disciple_n of_o mahomet_n elmacinus_fw-la 3._o sum_v up_o the_o precept_n of_o mahomet_n begin_v in_o this_o manner_n mahomet_n in_o the_o forty-fourth_a year_n of_o his_o age_n publish_v his_o call_n his_o pretend_a commission_n from_o god_n for_o before_o that_o time_n he_o have_v secret_o invite_v the_o people_n to_o his_o religion_n in_o the_o publication_n of_o it_o first_o he_o teach_v they_o to_o believe_v in_o god_n alone_o second_o to_o worship_n and_o adore_v he_o three_o he_o destroy_v the_o worship_n of_o idol_n in_o the_o forty-first_a surata_n of_o the_o koran_n he_o condemn_v the_o worship_n of_o angel_n and_o this_o worship_n say_v beidari_fw-la 158._o he_o abolish_v first_o at_o mecca_n for_o image_n he_o be_v so_o severe_a against_o the_o worship_n of_o they_o that_o he_o forbid_v all_o statue_n and_o picture_n a_o law_n by_o which_o the_o grand_a signior_n lose_v much_o glory_n and_o ornament_n in_o his_o empire_n he_o break_v in_o piece_n 98._o with_o his_o own_o hand_n a_o wooden_a dove_n find_v in_o caaba_n he_o send_v chaledus_fw-la to_o destroy_v the_o idol_n alozza_n 91._o chaledus_fw-la pull_v down_o the_o house_n or_o temple_n and_o burn_v the_o image_n or_o tree_n with_o fire_n thence_o a_o daemoness_n issue_v out_o with_o great_a exclamation_n and_o he_o smite_v she_o with_o his_o sword_n which_o when_o he_o have_v report_v to_o mahomet_n he_o assure_v he_o that_o that_o daemoness_n be_v alozza_n who_o worship_n shall_v thenceforth_o cease_v notwithstanding_o all_o this_o his_o disciple_n be_v accuse_v of_o a_o double_a idolatry_n first_o they_o be_v accuse_v as_o worshipper_n of_o their_o prophet_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o high_a lieutenant_n of_o god_n and_o mahomet_n himself_o give_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o worship_n by_o teach_v they_o this_o creed_n that_o there_o be_v one_o god_n and_o mahomet_n his_o prophet_n set_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v at_o god_n right_a hand_n it_o be_v most_o notorious_a that_o they_o pray_v frequent_o to_o he_o and_o they_o pray_v not_o only_o to_o he_o to_o intercede_v for_o they_o with_o god_n but_o to_o give_v they_o present_a assistance_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n for_o this_o it_o seem_v be_v one_o of_o their_o form_n in_o which_o they_o pray_v for_o the_o grand_a signior_n 165._o god_n make_v you_o victorious_a over_o your_o enemy_n and_o may_v our_o good_a prophet_n pour_v down_o his_o blessing_n into_o your_o heart_n and_o in_o this_o worship_n they_o offend_v two_o way_n for_o they_o give_v the_o honour_n to_o mahomet_n of_o a_o power_n which_o god_n have_v not_o bestow_v by_o commission_n upon_o he_o and_o which_o he_o have_v not_o in_o himself_o as_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o his_o kind_n and_o they_o give_v this_o honour_n not_o mere_o to_o a_o hero_n but_o to_o the_o wicked_a soul_n of_o a_o vile_a impostor_n second_o they_o be_v accuse_v as_o worshipper_n of_o the_o tomb_n of_o their_o prophet_n i_o have_v not_o read_v in_o any_o good_a author_n that_o they_o bow_v or_o kneel_v to_o it_o as_o to_o a_o object_n of_o worship_n and_o yet_o i_o find_v it_o say_v of_o they_o by_o cornelius_n curtius_n colunt_fw-la that_o they_o worship_v the_o urn_n of_o their_o prophet_n he_o i_o confess_v be_v not_o a_o competent_a witness_n for_o a_o little_a before_o have_v assert_v a_o summus_fw-la cultus_fw-la that_o be_v sure_a supreme_a worship_n to_o be_v merit_v by_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o cross_n etc._n he_o say_v of_o the_o jew_n that_o they_o in_o such_o manner_n venerate_v the_o rod_n of_o aaron_n the_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n and_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n yet_o this_o methinks_v may_v be_v pronounce_v against_o they_o as_o a_o righteous_a sentence_n that_o if_o they_o expect_v as_o they_o appear_v to_o do_v some_o extraordinary_a blessing_n at_o the_o tomb_n at_o mecha_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o their_o prophet_n and_o of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n they_o exercise_v a_o religious_a trust_n in_o that_o which_o be_v a_o lie_n and_o they_o be_v tempt_v as_o often_o as_o the_o event_n pray_v for_o succeed_v their_o pilgrimage_n and_o devotion_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o a_o impostor_n for_o who_o sake_n god_n do_v not_o will_v not_o hear_v they_o and_o such_o trust_n and_o thanks_o be_v high_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o true_a god_n who_o dwell_v not_o in_o any_o shrine_n and_o delight_v not_o in_o any_o false_a prophet_n such_o idolatrous_a trust_n some_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o put_v in_o the_o magical_a coin_n or_o gem_n which_o be_v use_v by_o they_o many_o of_o they_o be_v mention_v by_o hottinger_n etc._n and_o among_o they_o one_o which_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o twenty_o surata_n in_o circular_a
that_o it_o be_v a_o fond_a thing_n vain_o invent_v and_o ground_v upon_o no_o warranty_n of_o scripture_n but_o rather_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n now_o what_o can_v we_o judge_v of_o that_o worship_n which_o have_v for_o its_o object_n something_o else_o beside_o god_n and_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o scripture_n we_o can_v but_o think_v it_o not_o a_o mere_a impertinence_n but_o a_o wicked_a act_n a_o act_n which_o by_o contradict_v his_o authority_n diminish_v his_o honour_n and_o be_v a_o act_n of_o worship_n nothing_o less_o than_o one_o degree_n of_o idolatry_n again_o in_o its_o twenty-eighth_a article_n it_o teach_v concern_v the_o consecrate_a element_n that_o they_o be_v not_o by_o christ_n institution_n or_o ordinance_n reserve_v carry_v about_o lift_v up_o and_o worship_v by_o which_o word_n it_o note_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n not_o as_o a_o innocent_a circumstance_n add_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o that_o church_n but_o as_o a_o unlawful_a worship_n though_o it_o do_v not_o express_o brand_v it_o with_o the_o name_n of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o rubric_n after_o the_o communion_n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o consecrate_a element_n be_v upon_o this_o reason_n forbid_v because_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v still_o in_o their_o very_a natural_a substance_n and_o it_o be_v there_o add_v that_o they_o so_o remain_v the_o adoration_n of_o they_o will_v be_v idolatry_n to_o be_v abhor_v by_o all_o faithful_a christian_n this_o rubric_n do_v in_o effect_n charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o gross_a idolatry_n for_o it_o suppose_v the_o object_n which_o they_o material_o worship_v to_o be_v in_o its_o natural_a substance_n still_o a_o creature_n and_o a_o creature_n disjoin_v from_o personal_a union_n with_o christ_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o their_o st._n thomas_n latitas_fw-la insert_v into_o their_o missal_n a_o deity_n latent_fw-la under_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o it_o conclude_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o such_o a_o substance_n be_v such_o idolatry_n as_o christian_a religion_n abhor_v it_o do_v not_o indeed_o affirm_v in_o term_n that_o the_o worship_n of_o such_o a_o substance_n by_o a_o romanist_n who_o very_o think_v it_o to_o be_v not_o bread_n but_o a_o divine_a body_n be_v idolatry_n but_o it_o say_v that_o whence_o such_o a_o conclusion_n may_v be_v infer_v it_o say_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v still_o bread_n in_o its_o substance_n and_o if_o it_o be_v real_o such_o whilst_o it_o be_v worship_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o worshipper_n can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n though_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o unavoidableness_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o ignorance_n it_o may_v extenuate_v the_o crime_n upon_o supposition_n that_o still_o it_o be_v very_a bread_n in_o its_o substance_n costerus_n and_o it_o may_v be_v bellarmine_n himself_o will_v have_v condemn_v the_o latria_n of_o it_o as_o the_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o a_o creature_n even_o in_o paul_n the_o simple_a of_o who_o story_n say_v that_o he_o be_v extreme_o devout_a but_o withal_o that_o he_o know_v not_o which_o be_v first_o the_o apostle_n or_o the_o prophet_n and_o here_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o wide_a distance_n betwixt_o this_o say_n that_o idolatry_n be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n and_o this_o assertion_n that_o idolatry_n in_o any_o degree_n of_o it_o and_o in_o a_o person_n under_o any_o kind_n of_o circumstance_n actual_o damn_v i_o will_v here_o also_o commend_v it_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o reader_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n speak_v this_o of_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o corporal_a substance_n of_o the_o element_n present_v in_o the_o eucharist_n after_o consecration_n and_o not_o of_o the_o real_a and_o essential_a presence_n of_o christ._n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o leave_v out_o the_o term_n of_o real_a and_o essential_a use_v in_o the_o book_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o 6._o as_o subject_a to_o misconstruction_n real_a it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v present_a in_o its_o real_a effect_n and_o they_o be_v the_o essence_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o a_o communicant_a do_v receive_v it_o for_o he_o receive_v it_o not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o privilege_n aeternam_fw-la but_o i_o comprehend_v not_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o mystery_n and_o therefore_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o explication_n of_o other_o who_o have_v better_a skill_n in_o untie_v of_o knot_n in_o the_o commination_n use_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n till_o god_n be_v please_v to_o restore_v the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n a_o curse_n be_v denounce_v against_o all_o those_o who_o make_v any_o carve_v or_o melt_a image_n to_o worship_v it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o curse_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n denounce_v on_o ash-wednesday_n it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o deuteronomy_n 15._o and_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o verse_n in_o that_o book_n use_v at_o large_a in_o the_o former_a common-prayer-book_n in_o these_o word_n curse_a be_v the_o man_n that_o make_v any_o carve_v or_o melt_a image_n a_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o work_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o craftsman_n and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o secret_a place_n to_o worship_v it_o that_o be_v though_o it_o be_v do_v without_o scandal_n to_o man_n and_o in_o such_o private_a manner_n as_o to_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n which_o the_o law_n inflict_v on_o know_v and_o public_a offender_n but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n repeat_v this_o law_n in_o its_o commination_n do_v thereby_o own_o it_o to_o be_v still_o of_o validity_n and_o to_o oblige_v christian_a man_n the_o homily_n which_o be_v a_o appendage_n to_o our_o church_n do_v express_o arraign_v the_o roman-catholic_n as_o idolater_n in_o the_o learned_a discourse_n of_o the_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n also_o english_a prince_n and_o bishop_n have_v declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o in_o his_o injunction_n 9_o reckon_v picture_n and_o painting_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o adorn_v by_o the_o romanist_n among_o the_o monument_n of_o idolatry_n of_o the_o injunction_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n this_o be_v the_o thirtyfifth_a 73._o that_o no_o person_n keep_v in_o their_o house_n any_o abuse_a image_n table_n picture_n painting_n or_o other_o monument_n of_o feign_a miracle_n pilgrimage_n idolatry_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o article_n of_o inquiry_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n 238._o this_o be_v one_o and_o pertinent_a to_o our_o present_a discourse_n whether_o you_o know_v any_o that_o keep_v in_o their_o house_n any_o undefaced_a image_n table_n picture_n painting_n or_o other_o monument_n of_o feign_a and_o false_a miracle_n pilgrimage_n idolatry_n and_o superstition_n and_o do_v adore_v they_o especial_o such_o as_o have_v be_v set_v up_o in_o church_n chapel_n and_o oratory_n this_o likewise_o be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o visitation_n set_v forth_o by_o cranmer_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o whether_o parson_n etc._n etc._n have_v not_o remove_v and_o take_v away_o and_o utter_o extinct_a and_o destroy_v in_o their_o church_n chapel_n and_o house_n all_o image_n all_o shrine_n picture_n painting_n and_o all_o other_o monument_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n bishop_n jewel_n opinion_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o his_o word_n may_v be_v spare_v and_o that_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o pen_v and_o which_o make_v a_o part_n of_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o which_o he_o call_v etc._n the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o practice_n vile_a and_o plain_o heathenish_a be_v put_v into_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o reform_a under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o english_a confession_n etc._n but_o the_o church_n confession_n it_o can_v be_v call_v with_o respect_n to_o her_o authority_n which_o do_v not_o frame_v it_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v in_o its_o substance_n and_o in_o its_o conformity_n to_o her_o article_n for_o other_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o very_a learned_a person_n the_o hannibal_n and_o terror_n of_o modern_a rome_n rome_n have_v name_v enough_o t._n g._n have_v indeed_o except_v against_o many_o of_o the_o jury_n but_o whether_o he_o have_v not_o illegal_o challenge_v so_o many_o of_o they_o remain_v a_o question_n or_o rather_o it_o be_v with_o the_o judicious_a out_o of_o dispute_n the_o sentence_n of_o private_a man_n speak_v on_o this_o occasion_n both_o here_o and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n either_o broad_o etc._n or_o indirect_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v
though_o it_o may_v be_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o have_v not_o in_o all_o age_n know_v according_a to_o what_o be_v in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o st._n john_n what_o jesus_n christ_n will_v do_v next_o yet_o that_o still_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n as_o it_o be_v the_o saint_n have_v be_v guide_v to_o seek_v for_o those_o thing_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n which_o he_o be_v about_o to_o accomplish_v also_o that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n have_v a_o share_n and_o a_o hand_n in_o christ_n government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o knowledge_n 8._o by_o the_o angel_n that_o be_v continual_o messenger_n from_o heaven_n to_o earth_n of_o the_o great_a thing_n that_o be_v do_v here_o and_o he_o that_o write_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n make_v this_o application_n of_o mr._n goodwin_n doctrine_n now_o say_v he_o what_o may_v we_o think_v the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n who_o within_o these_o ten_o year_n last_o pass_v lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n he_o mean_v the_o army-saint_n from_o the_o year_n forty-four_a to_o that_o of_o fifty-four_a who_o die_v in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bad_a old_a cause_n be_v employ_v about_o at_o this_o time_n they_o understand_v by_o the_o angel_n what_o great_a change_v be_v come_v to_o pass_v on_o our_o earth_n those_o of_o who_o saintship_n we_o have_v better_a assurance_n though_o in_o a_o state_n of_o rest_n and_o light_n be_v esteem_v by_o the_o father_n but_o a_o kind_n of_o free_a prisoner_n not_o be_v acquit_v by_o the_o public_a sentence_n of_o the_o general_n judgement_n etc._n and_o their_o opinion_n who_o give_v they_o a_o lieutenancy_n under_o god_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n before_o that_o day_n do_v recall_v to_o my_o mind_n the_o argument_n use_v by_o that_o true_o great_a man_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o his_o own_o unhappy_a case_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n do_v argue_v he_o to_o be_v absolve_v and_o that_o he_o who_o have_v power_n give_v he_o over_o other_o be_v no_o long_o under_o a_o sentence_n against_o his_o own_o life_n abraham_n and_o isaac_n do_v not_o now_o rule_v we_o and_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v ignorantt_v of_o we_o which_o whilst_o i_o affirm_v i_o do_v not_o whole_o ground_v my_o assertion_n on_o the_o text_n in_o isaiah_n 16._o that_o sound_v otherwise_o whether_o we_o take_v it_o in_o its_o positive_a or_o hypothetical_a sense_n it_o be_v positive_a sense_n may_v be_v this_o doubtless_o thou_o be_v our_o father_n notwithstanding_o we_o live_v not_o under_o the_o care_n of_o abraham_n or_o isaac_n but_o be_v by_o many_o generation_n remove_v from_o they_o who_o therefore_o know_v we_o not_o 〈◊〉_d or_o own_a we_o not_o we_o be_v not_o man_n of_o their_o time_n we_o be_v their_o seed_n however_o though_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o to_o such_o also_o be_v thy_o promise_n make_v and_o for_o the_o hypothetical_n sense_n it_o may_v be_v this_o be_v it_o suppose_v that_o abraham_n know_v nothing_o of_o we_o yet_o certain_a we_o be_v that_o thou_o be_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n who_o knowledge_n and_o care_n of_o thy_o people_n never_o fail_v i_o admit_v here_o that_o the_o saint_n pray_v for_o the_o church_n in_o general_n that_o angel_n be_v concern_v in_o particular_a ministration_n but_o that_o angel_n and_o even_a saint_n have_v share_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n though_o in_o subordination_n to_o god_n so_o as_o to_o be_v commission-officer_n under_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n and_o not_o only_o attendant_n on_o his_o throne_n and_o as_o it_o be_v yeoman_n and_o messenger_n of_o his_o court_n the_o general_a condition_n of_o the_o angel_n i_o can_v admit_v without_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n this_o in_o my_o conceit_n be_v the_o great_a resemblance_n betwixt_o the_o romanist_n and_o the_o gentile_n both_o of_o they_o suppose_v the_o world_n to_o be_v rule_v under_o god_n by_o several_a order_n of_o daemon_n and_o hero_n though_o i_o have_v confess_v already_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o exact_o alike_o but_o that_o rome-christian_a may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o rome-pagan_a for_o the_o gentile_n so_o much_o have_v be_v show_v already_o and_o it_o may_v appear_v further_o from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o greek_a historian_n cite_v in_o the_o margin_n 〈◊〉_d and_o for_o the_o romanist_n that_o too_o have_v already_o be_v manifest_v in_o part_n and_o shall_v be_v further_o declâ—…red_v and_o rivallius_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o commentary_n on_o the_o twelve_o table_n videmus_fw-la do_v very_o honest_o confess_v it_o he_o have_v comment_v on_o that_o law_n which_o order_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o heathen_a god_n both_o daemon_n and_o hero_n let_v fall_v word_n not_o unfit_a to_o be_v here_o gather_v up_o by_o we_o christian_n say_v he_o mean_v those_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n retain_v a_o religion_n like_a to_o this_o for_o they_o worship_v god_n immortal_a and_o for_o those_o that_o excel_v in_o virtue_n and_o shine_v with_o miracle_n first_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o inquisition_n they_o register_v they_o among_o the_o deity_n or_o saint_n and_o then_o they_o worship_v they_o and_o after_o that_o they_o erect_v temple_n to_o they_o as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o case_n of_o s._n john_n s._n peter_n s._n catherine_n s._n nicholas_n s._n magdalen_n and_o other_o deity_n in_o this_o point_n then_o let_v we_o join_v issue_n and_o offer_v on_o our_o side_n the_o manifestation_n of_o these_o particular_n first_o on_o what_o occasion_n this_o worship_n of_o ruling-spirit_n come_v into_o the_o church_n second_o how_o it_o derogate_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n three_o how_o it_o derogate_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o jesus_n as_o the_o mediator_n and_o king_n ordain_v by_o god_n first_o for_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o worship_n i_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v especial_o these_o two_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n at_o their_o tomb_n and_o the_o compliance_n of_o the_o christian_n with_o the_o northern_a nation_n when_o they_o invade_v italy_n and_o other_o place_n in_o hope_n of_o appease_v they_o and_o effect_v their_o conversion_n first_o i_o reckon_v as_o a_o occasion_n of_o this_o worship_n the_o celebration_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n at_o their_o tomb_n and_o monument_n and_o relic_n and_o in_o the_o church_n sacred_a to_o god_n in_o thankfulness_n for_o their_o example_n the_o thankful_a and_o honourable_a commemoration_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o innocent_a at_o the_o beginning_n for_o as_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n concern_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n polycarp_n testify_v 135._o they_o esteem_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o martyr_n more_o precious_a than_o jewel_n they_o keep_v their_o birth-day_n that_o be_v the_o day_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n on_o which_o they_o begin_v most_o eminent_o to_o live_v they_o pursue_v they_o with_o a_o worthy_a affection_n as_o disciple_n and_o imitator_n of_o christ_n but_o they_o worship_v none_o but_o christ_n believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n d._n but_o laudable_a custom_n degenerate_a through_o time_n and_o this_o in_o the_o four_o century_n begin_v to_o be_v stretch_v beyond_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o first_o institution_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o apostrophe_n of_o st._n basil_n st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n and_o other_o of_o that_o age._n afterward_o the_o vanity_n of_o man_n run_v this_o usage_n into_o a_o dangerous_a extreme_a and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v commemorate_a as_o excellent_a and_o glorify_a spirit_n and_o who_o prayer_n be_v wish_v be_v direct_o invoke_v and_o worship_v as_o the_o subordinate_a governor_n of_o god_n church_n this_o veneration_n of_o the_o martyr_n which_o superstition_n thus_o strain_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o miracle_n which_o god_n wrought_v where_o his_o martyr_n be_v honour_v time_n of_o persecution_n at_o home_n and_o of_o invasion_n from_o abroad_o require_v such_o aid_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o catholic_n christian_n and_o the_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n and_o misbeliever_n thus_o in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n austin_n in_o who_o age_n the_o getae_n or_o goth_n sack_v rome_n and_o many_o of_o the_o barbarous_a people_n impute_v the_o present_a misfortune_n of_o italy_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n etc._n god_n please_v to_o work_v miracle_n at_o the_o body_n of_o the_o martyr_n protasius_n and_o gervasius_n 1339._o in_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n thus_o as_o be_v report_v by_o procopius_n and_o egnatius_n he_o miraculous_o save_v those_o christian_n at_o rome_n and_o pagan_n also_o receperunt_fw-la both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alaricus_n and_o theudoricus_fw-la who_o
that_o of_o naaman_n he_o doubtless_o do_v some_o other_o homage_n separately_z from_o his_o master_n to_o show_v his_o suppose_a religion_n and_o they_o have_v none_o lean_v on_o they_o unless_o by_o accident_n by_o compliment_n to_o who_o they_o may_v interpret_v the_o sign_n in_o part_n of_o a_o civil_a respect_n but_o how_o do_v one_o external_a sign_n split_v in_o each_o single_a exhibition_n of_o it_o into_o two_o signification_n appear_v to_o signify_v double_o to_o the_o common_a spectator_n that_o no_o mistake_n may_v be_v commit_v the_o roman_a assembly_n have_v need_n be_v so_o many_o convention_n of_o great_a clerk_n and_o wise_a schoolman_n but_o in_o all_o assembly_n how_o few_o be_v good_a judge_n and_o how_o many_o spy_n be_v there_o jewish_a and_o mahometan_a and_o heathen_a to_o who_o it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a to_o know_v their_o distinction_n and_o how_o many_o of_o the_o same_o communion_n have_v gross_a and_o stupid_a mind_n and_o devotion_n beget_v of_o ignorance_n and_o what_o uncharitableness_n be_v it_o to_o make_v a_o ditch_n in_o the_o daily_a walk_n of_o the_o blind_a and_o the_o weak_a and_o the_o inadvertent_n and_o what_o a_o scandal_n be_v this_o in_o india_n or_o china_n where_o the_o gesture_n be_v see_v and_o the_o book_n that_o explain_v they_o be_v not_o understand_v or_o handle_v by_o one_o of_o a_o thousand_o and_o where_o their_o own_o worship_n of_o image_n make_v they_o think_v the_o christian_n not_o far_o from_o their_o religion_n they_o who_o use_v image_n in_o their_o devotion_n and_o be_v as_o discreet_a in_o their_o devotion_n as_o that_o usage_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v these_o profess_v that_o they_o bow_v not_o to_o the_o image_n at_o all_o but_o only_o to_o god_n before_o it_o for_o thus_o s._n gregory_n durandus_fw-la halcot_n biel_n seem_v to_o profess_v and_o it_o be_v honour_n enough_o to_o the_o image_n that_o our_o devotion_n be_v on_o choice_n do_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o they_o ought_v to_o profess_v that_o when_o they_o kiss_v the_o image_n though_o the_o external_a sign_n of_o worship_n touch_v it_o and_o adhere_v to_o it_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o so_o adhere_v to_o it_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o object_n which_o it_o terminate_v on_o but_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o restingplace_n in_o the_o way_n whilst_o it_o can_v reach_v its_o journeys-end_n by_o the_o body_n but_o by_o the_o mind_n only_o that_o be_v move_v by_o holy_a passion_n towards_o the_o bless_a jesus_n they_o salute_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n not_o be_v able_a to_o reach_v his_o person_n and_o they_o may_v illustrate_v their_o meaning_n by_o the_o wish_n of_o thomasinus_n who_o passionate_o break_v into_o this_o language_n 82._o o_o that_o there_o be_v any_o man_n to_o who_o i_o may_v be_v behold_v for_o the_o image_n of_o molinus_n and_o pignorius_n man_n to_o be_v by_o i_o eternal_o honour_v that_o i_o may_v kiss_v the_o portrait_n of_o those_o who_o i_o can_v embrace_v in_o person_n they_o may_v further_o thus_o far_o apologise_v for_o the_o heathen_n and_o say_v that_o when_o they_o worship_v the_o sun_n by_o the_o kiss_n of_o their_o hand_n they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o kiss_v their_o hand_n as_o the_o presume_a deity_n who_o they_o can_v not_o reach_v they_o may_v add_v that_o when_o they_o kiss_v the_o image_n of_o the_o son_n they_o exhibit_v this_o ceremony_n not_o only_o as_o a_o effect_n but_o as_o a_o sign_n of_o their_o love_n to_o he_o for_o so_o a_o man_n that_o kiss_v the_o hemm_n of_o a_o garment_n do_v in_o truth_n but_o touch_v the_o hemm_n and_o offer_v it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o observance_n unto_o the_o person_n the_o materiality_n of_o the_o act_n reach_v the_o image_n the_o formality_n the_o prototype_n in_o england_n in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o some_o romanist_n speak_v not_o so_o rash_o as_o bellarmine_n who_o without_o necessity_n impose_v on_o he_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o trent_n assert_v a_o proper_a veneration_n of_o image_n image_n as_o object_n terminate_a that_o worship_n in_o themselves_o and_o not_o as_o sustain_v the_o place_n of_o the_o prototype_n among_o they_o i_o find_v a_o ancient_a author_n who_o have_v write_v in_o folio_n a_o exposition_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o dialogue_n betwixt_o dives_n and_o pauper_fw-la and_o because_o he_o speak_v sober_o in_o this_o argument_n and_o be_v not_o in_o many_o hand_n i_o will_v here_o transcribe_v some_o place_n out_o of_o he_o 1._o dives_fw-la whereof_o serve_v these_o ymage_n i_o will_v they_o be_v burn_v alle_fw-mi pauper_fw-la they_o serve_v for_o three_o thing_n for_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o steer_v manny_n mind_n to_o think_v on_o cristes_fw-fr incarnation_n and_o on_o his_o passion_n and_o on_o his_o lyvinge_v and_o on_o other_o seinte_n lyvinge_v also_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o stir_v man_n affection_n and_o his_o herte_n to_o devotion_n for_o oft_o man_n be_v more_o steryd_v by_o sight_n than_o be_v hear_v or_o rede_a also_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v a_o token_n and_o a_o book_n to_o the_o lewd_a peple_n that_o they_o may_v read_v in_o ymagery_n and_o painture_n that_o clerk_n rede_v in_o in_o the_o book_n as_o the_o law_n say_v de_fw-fr consecra_fw-la distinct_a 3._o prolatum_fw-la where_o we_o find_v that_o a_o bishop_n destroy_v ymage_n as_o thou_o will_v do_v and_o forfendyd_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v worship_v ymage_n he_o be_v accuse_v to_o the_o pope_n seynt_a gregory_n which_o blamyd_fw-la he_o grete_o for_o that_o he_o have_v so_o destroy_v the_o ymage_n but_o utter_o he_o prise_v he_o for_o '_o he_o forfendyd_v they_o to_o worship_n ymage_n the_o 2._o chaptre_n dives_fw-la how_o shall_v i_o rede_v in_o the_o book_n of_o paynture_n and_o of_o ymagery_n pauper_fw-la whanne_v thou_o see_v the_o image_n of_o the_o crucifix_n thynk_n on_o he_o that_o die_v on_o the_o cross_n for_o thy_o sin_n take_v heed_n by_o the_o image_n how_o his_o heed_n be_v crown_v with_o a_o garlonde_n of_o thorn_n take_v heed_n by_o the_o image_n how_o his_o arm_n be_v spradde_a abroad_o in_o token_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o halse_a and_o clyppe_v the_o etc._n etc._n on_o this_o manner_n i_o pray_v the_o rede_n thy_o book_n and_o fall_n down_o to_o ground_n and_o thank_v thy_o god_n that_o will_v do_v so_o moche_n for_o the_o and_o worship_n above_o all_o thing_n not_o the_o image_n not_o the_o stock_n stone_n ne_o tree_n but_o he_o that_o die_v on_o the_o tree_n for_o thy_o sin_n and_o thy_o sake_n so_o that_o thou_o knee_n if_o thou_o will_v before_o the_o image_n not_o to_o the_o image_n make_v thy_o prayer_n before_o the_o image_n but_o not_o to_o the_o image_n for_o it_o see_v the_o nat_n herythe_o the_o nat_n understond_v the_o nat_n make_v thy_o offering_n if_o thou_o will_v before_o the_o image_n but_o not_o to_o the_o image_n make_v thy_o pilgramage_n not_o to_o the_o image_n ne_o for_o the_o image_n for_o it_o may_v not_o help_v the_o but_o to_o he_o and_o for_o he_o that_o the_o image_n represent_v to_o the._n for_o if_o thou_o do_v it_o for_o the_o image_n or_o to_o the_o image_n thou_o do_v ydolatry_n the_o 3._o chaptre_n dives_fw-la i_o thynkith_n that_o whanne_v man_n knee_n before_o the_o image_n pray_v and_o look_v on_o the_o image_n with_o weep_v teres_fw-la bunch_n or_o knock_v their_o bresty_n with_o other_o such_o countynaunce_n they_o do_v all_o this_o to_o the_o image_n and_o so_o wenyth_v moche_n peple_n pauper_fw-la if_o they_o do_v it_o to_o the_o image_n they_o sin_n great_o in_o ydolatry_n agen_v reason_n and_o kind_n dives_fw-la how_o may_v they_o do_v alle_fw-mi before_o the_o image_n and_o not_o worship_n the_o image_n pauper_fw-la oft_o thou_o see_v that_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o chirch_n have_v his_o book_n before_o he_o he_o knelyth_v he_o stare_v he_o look_v on_o his_o book_n he_o hold_v up_o his_o ande_fw-mi and_o for_o devotion_n in_o case_n he_o wepith_n and_o make_v devout_a prayer_n to_o who_o wenyste_v thou_o the_o priest_n do_v alle_fw-mi this_o worship_n dives_fw-la to_o god_n and_o nat_n to_o the_o book_n this_o instance_n by_o the_o way_n be_v not_o so_o proper_a for_o the_o book_n though_o it_o relate_v to_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o object_n which_o represent_v he_o nor_o do_v the_o priest_n speak_v to_o it_o as_o he_o do_v often_o to_o the_o crucifix_n and_o that_o be_v the_o next_o objection_n of_o dives_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n dives_fw-la on_o palm-sunday_n at_o procession_n the_o prest_n draw_v up_o the_o veil_n before_o the_o road_n and_o fallith_a down_o to_o ground_n with_o alle_fw-mi the_o people_n and_o say_v thry_n ave_fw-la rex_fw-la noster_fw-la hail_o be_v thou_o our_o king_n and_o so_o he_o worship_v that_o image_n
original_a quaker_n but_o as_o of_o one_o who_o by_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v not_o distinct_a from_o the_o saint_n etc._n and_o by_o worship_v that_o which_o he_o call_v his_o light_n or_o christ_n within_o he_o reject_v the_o person_n of_o our_o redeemer_n and_o commit_v idolatry_n with_o his_o own_o imagination_n must_v not_o they_o make_v a_o like_a judgement_n of_o such_o as_o anna_n trapnell_n 36._o who_o believe_v for_o a_o while_n that_o god_n dwell_v essential_o in_o his_o saint_n must_v not_o they_o also_o judge_v of_o lodowick_n muggleton_n as_o of_o a_o madman_n or_o of_o a_o impostor_n sell_v his_o blessing_n at_o a_o very_a profitable_a rate_n or_o of_o a_o idolater_n worship_v nothing_o for_o the_o one_o true_a god_n but_o a_o confine_a person_n of_o flesh_n and_o bone_n for_o he_o ow_v no_o other_o godhead_n than_o that_o which_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o virgin_n etc._n and_o circumscribe_v by_o it_o for_o a_o season_n and_o as_o he_o blasphemous_o continue_v to_o speak_v 25._o such_o as_o lose_v itself_o for_o a_o while_n both_o in_o honour_n and_o knowledge_n not_o know_v till_o he_o be_v glorify_v that_o himself_o be_v god_n the_o father_n but_o that_o elias_n be_v his_o god_n and_o his_o father_n for_o that_o also_o be_v one_o of_o his_o blasphemy_n that_o god_n not_o find_v it_o safe_a to_o trust_v the_o angel_n 22._o upon_o his_o descent_n from_o heaven_n he_o commit_v his_o place_n to_o the_o safe_a trust_n of_o moses_n and_o elias_n etc._n a_o blasphemy_n worse_o if_o possible_a than_o that_o in_o irenaeus_n 87._o of_o the_o extravagant_a gnostic_n who_o suppose_v the_o place_n of_o the_o logos_fw-la to_o have_v be_v on_o earth_n supply_v by_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n but_o i_o forbear_v any_o further_a repetition_n of_o his_o abominable_a fancy_n which_o will_v cause_v as_o great_a pain_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o pious_a christian_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o magistrate_n have_v late_o do_v in_o his_o own_o i_o shut_v up_o this_o chapter_n with_o the_o prayer_n of_o that_o learned_a frenchman_n isaac_n casaubon_n 7._o thou_o o_o lord_n jesus_n preserve_v this_o church_n of_o england_n and_o give_v a_o sound_a mind_n to_o those_o nonconformist_n who_o deride_z the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o it_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v vouchsafe_v the_o world_n towards_o the_o cure_n of_o idolatry_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o his_o favour_n in_o exhibit_v to_o that_o purpose_n the_o shechinah_n of_o his_o son_n part_n 1._o of_o the_o cure_n of_o idolatry_n the_o notion_n of_o idolatry_n be_v state_v and_o also_o illustrate_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o among_o gentile_n jew_n mahometan_n and_o professor_n of_o christianity_n i_o proceed_v to_o show_v the_o mean_n which_o god_n in_o pity_n of_o our_o weakness_n have_v give_v we_o towards_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o evil._n against_o all_o manner_n of_o false_a god_n and_o ruling-daemon_n he_o give_v to_o all_o the_o world_n a_o principle_n of_o reason_n which_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v one_o supreme_a be_v absolute_a in_o perfection_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o he_o be_v everywhere_o by_o almighty_a power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n be_v everywhere_o to_o be_v adore_v and_o trust_v in_o as_o the_o only_a god_n the_o same_o principle_n of_o reason_n teach_v they_o that_o god_n can_v neither_o be_v represent_v by_o a_o image_n nor_o confine_v to_o it_o neither_o know_v it_o much_o more_o of_o the_o inferior_a power_n of_o the_o invisible_a world_n save_v that_o they_o be_v and_o consequent_o it_o have_v no_o ground_n for_o address_n to_o they_o for_o the_o jew_n they_o have_v a_o express_a command_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o one_o god_n without_o image_n and_o many_o declaration_n of_o god_n as_o govern_v the_o world_n by_o his_o immediate_a providence_n also_o christian_a religion_n show_v plain_o that_o the_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v doemon_n or_o evil_a spirit_n and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n and_o one_o mediator_n to_o be_v by_o christian_n adore_v it_o establish_v a_o church_n or_o corporation_n of_o christian_n who_o agree_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o one_o god_n in_o trinity_n in_o baptism_n or_o the_o sacrament_n of_o admittance_n into_o that_o society_n it_o prescribe_v a_o solemn_a renuntiation_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o work_n of_o which_o a_o part_n be_v the_o pomp_n or_o procession_n in_o honour_n of_o idol_n in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v a_o memorial_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o founder_n of_o this_o society_n it_o offer_v to_o we_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o cup_n of_o devil_n on_o the_o firstday_n of_o the_o week_n set_v apart_o for_o public_a worship_n it_o make_v a_o remembrance_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o son_n by_o who_o the_o father_n make_v all_o thing_n and_o not_o by_o any_o doemon_n as_o also_o of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o dead_a by_o which_o he_o conquer_v the_o power_n of_o darkness_n in_o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n which_o our_o lord_n teach_v the_o church_n it_o pray_v for_o deliverance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d satanâ_fw-la from_o that_o evil_a one_o from_o satan_n the_o destroyer_n as_o rabbi_n judah_n be_v wont_a to_o petition_v and_o in_o the_o doxology_n it_o ascribe_v not_o with_o the_o heathen_a world_n which_o then_o lie_v in_o maligno_fw-la illo_fw-la under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n in_o general_a idolatry_n the_o kingdom_n power_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o devil_n but_o to_o that_o one_o true_a god_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o jesus_n christ._n but_o upon_o most_o of_o these_o subject_n i_o have_v already_o enlarge_v it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v special_o vouchsafe_v in_o the_o case_n of_o image_n a_o subject_n not_o common_o discourse_v of_o and_o hint_v only_o in_o the_o former_a paper_n this_o disquisition_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o invisibility_n of_o god_n proceed_v thence_o to_o the_o condescension_n he_o vouchsafe_v towards_o the_o very_a eye_n and_o fancy_n of_o man_n in_o the_o shechinah_n of_o his_o son_n there_o be_v in_o the_o very_a creation_n a_o great_a part_n of_o invisible_a matter_n and_o motion_n many_o thing_n beside_o god_n almighty_a be_v not_o immediate_o subject_a to_o man_n sense_n though_o his_o reason_n can_v reach_v they_o after_o a_o philosophical_a consideration_n of_o their_o palpable_a effect_n god_n indeed_o can_v have_v make_v that_o matter_n which_o be_v now_o invisible_a to_o have_v be_v see_v by_o man_n in_o all_o the_o minute_n and_o curious_a texture_n of_o it_o for_o what_o shall_v hinder_v that_o omnipotence_n which_o form_v the_o light_n and_o create_v the_o soul_n from_o frame_v the_o fiber_n of_o the_o nerve_n in_o such_o delicate_a manner_n in_o this_o life_n what_o possible_o he_o may_v do_v in_o the_o celestial_a body_n as_o to_o give_v to_o man_n a_o kind_n of_o natural_a microscope_n but_o for_o his_o own_o divine_a substance_n which_o have_v neither_o limit_n nor_o part_n nor_o physical_a motion_n which_o be_v the_o division_n of_o part_n nor_o figure_v which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o immensity_n nor_o colour_n which_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o figure_n and_o motion_n upon_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o body_n we_o can_v see_v it_o and_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o doubt_v whether_o we_o can_v do_v so_o in_o any_o other_o which_o though_o it_o be_v celestial_a be_v still_o but_o body_n for_o this_o sight_n then_o we_o be_v not_o to_o hope_v unless_o we_o mean_v it_o of_o the_o full_a knowledge_n of_o god_n will_n and_o interpret_v the_o antecedent_n by_o the_o consequent_a in_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n 18._o which_o say_v no_o man_n have_v see_v god_n at_o any_o time_n the_o only_o beget_v son_n which_o be_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o father_n he_o have_v reveal_v he_o st._n john_n in_o that_o place_n deny_v express_o actual_a sight_n as_o also_o he_o do_v again_o in_o his_o first_o epistle_n 12._o tertullian_n 508._o in_o his_o refutation_n of_o praxea_n discourse_v of_o the_o invisibility_n of_o god_n and_o the_o visibility_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n illustrate_v his_o sense_n by_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v not_o see_v in_o its_o very_a body_n but_o by_o its_o ray_n and_o he_o further_o note_v of_o st._n paul_n that_o he_o have_v to_o this_o purpose_n deny_v 16._o both_o the_o actual_a and_o potential_a sight_n of_o god_n no_o man_n say_v that_o apostle_n have_v see_v god_n nor_o can_v see_v he_o no_o man_n while_o alive_a can_v see_v god_n as_o he_o be_v as_o he_o dwell_v in_o heaven_n the_o palace_n and_o
he_o seem_v not_o to_o platonize_v 165_o 408_o see_v god_n what_o it_o mean_v 335_o 336_o whether_o osiris_n bacchus_n apis_n 125_o etc._n etc._n bishop_n montague_z his_o opinion_n about_o pray_v to_o saint_n angel_n guardian_n angel_n 207_o 208_o mountain_n british_a island_n 28_o moon_n its_o character_n on_o apis_n not_o from_o the_o beginning_n 118_o muggleton_n be_v gross_a deity_n 221_o 309_o 310_o n_o nail_n of_o the_o cross_n worship_v with_o latria_n by_o c._n curtius_n 147_o 284_o 285_o nature_n pliny_n be_v and_o spinosa_n be_v goddess_n 26_o 27_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 399_o negative_a honour_v of_o image_n 280_o neton_n in_o macrobius_n be_v mnevis_n 131_o nice_a council_n second_o what_o it_o mean_v by_o adoration_n of_o image_n 288_o s._n nicholas_n make_v a_o guardian-saint_n 231_o nocca_n a_o kind_n of_o northern_a neptune_n 16_o nous_fw-fr of_o plato_n the_o intellectual_a world_n 399_o 400_o 401_o numa_n be_v temple_n and_o fire_n in_o it_o what_o 48_o 53_o his_o zeal_n against_o image_n 59_o the_o fire_n in_o his_o temple_n why_o renew_v each_o march_n 53_o nysa_n what_o place_n 128_o o_o onion_n of_o what_o kind_n the_o idol_n of_o egypt_n be_v 28_o ophites_n their_o diagram_n 153_o of_o order_n of_o angel_n 165_o 166_o 167_o 212_o origen_n of_o the_o power_n of_o word_n 4_o orpheus_n be_v one_o god_n 56_o osiris_n bacchus_n 129._o apis_n 130._o moses_n 131._o osarsyphus_fw-la disaris_fw-la 131_o 144_o ox_n how_o sacred_a 111_o 112_o 113_o 114_o 136_o 353._o with_o their_o face_n cherubin_n appear_v 337_o 338_o p_o pagod_n what_o 410_o pamelius_n a_o false_a charge_n of_o he_o against_o tertullian_n 332_o patrociny_n of_o saint_n 194_o to_o 256_o pectoral_a a_o lesser_a ark_n 351_o permiseer_n of_o the_o benians_n 58_o of_o petavius_n be_v call_v arius_n a_o platonist_n 77_o 396_o picture_n of_o christ_n crucify_v lawful_a 277_o none_o of_o saint_n depart_v as_o such_o possible_a 296_o 297_o of_o god_n shechinah_n 383_o to_o 387_o pillar_n of_o fire_n and_o cloud_n what_o 331_o pix_n carry_v as_o the_o ark_n 296_o plato_n he_o own_a one_o god_n 57_o 58_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o idolater_n 69_o 76_o to_o 81_o his_o triad_n not_o the_o christian_a trin-unity_n 77_o 78_o 398_o 399_o etc._n etc._n whence_o it_o come_v 407_o 408_o his_o idea_n what_o 78_o 79_o 399_o etc._n etc._n his_o daemon_n what_o kind_n of_o spirit_n 85_o 86_o how_o far_o he_o own_a providence_n 81_o platonism_n a_o occasion_n of_o gnosticism_n 149_o 150_o plutarch_n translation_n mend_v poet_n how_o cause_n of_o idolatry_n 36_o 37_o polytheism_n what_o kind_a possible_a 411_o pluto_n who_o 124_o porphyry_n his_o reason_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o the_o image_n of_o a_o man_n 74_o his_o translation_n mend_v 86_o his_o abstract_a worship_n 96_o his_o not_o own_v the_o god_n to_o have_v be_v man_n 118_o prayer_n our_o lord_n say_v to_o saint_n 197_o of_o socrates_n and_o simplicius_n 63_o to_o saint_n if_o only_o to_o pray_v for_o we_o 192_o to_o 196_o etc._n etc._n to_o fictitious_a person_n 207_o 259_o to_o some_o of_o suspect_a saintship_n 256_o to_o 258_o real_a presence_n 94_o 181_o 185_o 346_o 347_o profit_n that_o which_o do_v not_o profit_n in_o jer._n 2._o 11._o mean_v of_o a_o idol_n 338_o providence_n its_o extent_n acc_fw-la to_o maimon_n 84_o purgatory_n fire_n one_o probable_a occasion_n of_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o 378_o pyramid_n what_o 42_o 43_o pythagoras_n his_o two_o principle_n 15_o 76_o 155_o 156_o 393_o his_o image_n among_o the_o gnostic_n 153_o his_o dogma_fw-la of_o the_o imnortality_n of_o the_o soul_n not_o like_o christ_n 409_o 410_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o his_o disciple_n 405_o 406_o his_o tetractys_n not_o the_o tetragrammaton_fw-gr a_o double_a quaternary_n what_o it_o be_v 404_o 405_o 406._o r_o rapine_n excess_n of_o devotion_n towards_o the_o virgin_n 249_o representation_n of_o god_n unmeet_a 272_o 273_o reprisal_n of_o all_o thing_n at_o last_o into_o god_n substance_n the_o cabala_n of_o the_o pendets_n 36_o resora_n a_o indian_a idol_n 29_o revel_n 22._o 9_o its_o various_a read_n 175_o rite_n of_o worship_n their_o indecence_n &_o great_a number_n tax_v 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o roman_n their_o religion_n when_o corrupt_v 59_o s._n rosa_n make_v a_o patroness_n 232_o w._n rufus_n his_o apparition_n 262_o s._n sabbath_n design_v against_o idolatry_n 99_o 100_o sacrifice_n enjoin_v as_o a_o mean_n against_o idolatry_n 100_o 101_o saint-worship_n two_o occasion_n of_o it_o 217_o 218_o 219_o 220_o saint_n little_a mention_n of_o their_o appear_v unraised_a in_o ss_z 206_o solomon_n be_v beginning_n of_o idolatry_n 103_o 342_o sanedrim_n above_o what_o 105_o saturday_n where_o and_o how_o sacred_a to_o the_o virgin_n 249_o sandius_n his_o conceit_n about_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 399_o scarabee_n the_o hieroglyphic_n of_o the_o sun_n 19_o scaliger_n a_o mistake_n of_o he_o 364_o not_o see_v his_o shape_n what_o it_o mean_v 373_o mr._n selden_n answer_v about_o the_o antiquity_n of_o apis_n 114_o to_o 117_o semis_fw-la a_o northern_a idol_n 125_o serapis_n pluto_n 119_o 124_o 141_o his_o image_n 91_o 120_o seraphim_n what_o 351_o to_o 360_o serpent_n which_o seduce_v eve_n what_o and_o in_o what_o form_n 354_o 355_o of_o the_o brazenserpent_n 359_o 360_o serpent_n sacred_a 352_o 353_o of_o the_o fiery_a fly_a kind_n 352_o servetus_n his_o frenzy_n 158_o sign_n external_a idolatry_n by_o they_o 286_o to_o 290._o what_o allow_v at_o trent_n 285_o sleep_n of_o the_o soul_n 162_o sneeze_v prayer_n at_o it_o 10_o 307_o socinian_o make_v christ_n a_o kind_n of_o think_v machine_n 169_o 170_o son_n of_o god_n in_o gen._n 6._o 1_o 2._o what_o 39_o sophocles_n be_v one_o god_n 56_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n a_o assistant_n form_n 35_o &_o 394_o 395_o varro_n be_v god_n 54_o called_z the_o father_n in_o plato_n 394_o 408_o not_o very_o god_fw-we as_o explain_v by_o plato_n 401_o 402_o 403_o spalleto_n his_o judgement_n concern_v saint-worship_n 263_o spirit_n move_v the_o chaos_n whether_o a_o mighty_a wind_n 409_o spirit_n whence_o their_o worship_n 34_o squango_n a_o enthusiast_n of_o new-england_n 75_o statue_n of_o idol_n what_o 30_o 69_o 88_o 89_o 90_o 91_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o first_o idol_n 47_o 48_o sun_n a_o statue_n 68_o several_a hieroglyphic_n of_o it_o 115_o call_v the_o divine_a harp_n 71_o and_o the_o seat_n of_o christ_n 278_o 323_o 377_o superstition_n describe_v 3_o 4_o 5_o of_o the_o pharisee_n what_o 9_o syncellus_n refute_v 119_o shechinah_n whence_o 372_o t_o tabernacle_n of_o moloch_n what_o 102_o holy_a table_n by_o some_o call_v the_o ark_n 389_o 390_o temple_n of_o solomon_n what_o 339._o whence_o occasion_v acc_fw-la to_o s._n chrysost_o 329._o and_o maimon_n 340._o christ_n the_o temple_n 374_o 375_o prayer_n towards_o the_o temple_n 369_o teraphim_n seraphim_n urim_n the_o same_o 349_o 350_o tertullian_n be_v opinion_n of_o idolatry_n in_o seth_n be_v time_n 38_o tetractys_n of_o pythagoras_n 405_o 406._o of_o the_o gnostic_n 153_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o 373_o s._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n a_o devout_a servant_n of_o the_o virgin_n 245_o his_o shirt_n say_v to_o be_v mend_v by_o she_o 261_o his_o saintship_n doubt_v 256_o thorn_n a_o german_a idol_n 27_o 28_o mr._n thorndike_n his_o opinion_n of_o worship_v idol_n as_o ultimate_v object_n 95._o of_o romish_a form_n of_o prayer_n 190_o 191._o of_o idolatry_n as_o unjust_o charge_v on_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 176._o of_o the_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n in_o it_o 203_o throne_n and_o fund_z of_o matter_n what_o 394_o throne_n principality_n power_n etc._n etc._n in_o s._n paul_n what_o 165_o to_o 167_o tillage_n of_o egypt_n 136_o 137_o truth_n by_o christ_n in_o joh._n 1._o 17._o what_o 365_o trinity_n of_o its_o appear_v under_o the_o old_a covenant_n 318_o 328_o triad_n platonic_a how_o one_o 398_o thummim_n what_o 347_o 348_o 349_o 350_o 351_o 361_o to_o 365_o two_o why_o seraphim_n in_o the_o pect_n two_o 356_o five_o &_o u_o vatablus_n be_v exp_v of_o bama_n 43_o of_o the_o angel_n of_o greece_n 83_o ubiquity_n whether_o ascribe_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n by_o the_o worshipper_n of_o they_o 204_o 205_o tho._n de_fw-fr villa_n nova_fw-la a_o guardian-saint_n 232_o 233_o ulma_n it_o be_v many_o guardian-spirit_n 220_o 221_o viretus_fw-la be_v mistake_v about_o plato_n be_v image_n of_o god_n 73_o h._n virgin_n form_n of_o prayer_n to_o she_o 189_o 190_o 195_o 198_o 201_o 211_o 212_o 225_o 227_o 230_o 231_o 235_o by_o some_o romanist_n parallel_v with_o christ_n 248_o 249_o 251_o origine_fw-la of_o her_o worship_n 251_o 252_o a_o general_a patroness_n acc_fw-la to_o r._n rapine_n 234_o 235._o and_o acc_fw-la to_o the_o synod_n of_o mexico_n 249_o her_o seven_o joy_n on_o earth_n and_o
of_o object_n it_z deserve_o obtain_v that_o high_a honour_n this_o be_v strange_a language_n from_o the_o provincial_n for_o belgium_n but_o the_o father_n of_o trent_n speak_v more_o modest_o and_o we_o will_v take_v their_o word_n into_o further_a consideration_n they_o allow_v external_a sign_n of_o worship_n both_o before_o and_o to_o a_o image_n the_o external_a sign_n mention_v by_o they_o etc._n be_v salute_v uncover_v the_o head_n kneeling_z bow_v or_o prostration_n and_o the_o synod_n of_o cambray_n teach_v 177._o that_o the_o external_a sign_n of_o that_o honour_n worship_n and_o invocation_n which_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o thing_n signify_v such_o as_o be_v bend_v of_o the_o knee_n and_o other_o sign_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n be_v give_v right_o to_o image_n and_o it_o will_v not_o have_v this_o seem_v absurd_a or_o impious_a to_o any_o man_n whilst_o by_o the_o sign_n they_o worship_v the_o prototype_n this_o declaration_n of_o honour_v the_o image_n itself_o mr._n thorndike_n tax_v 128._o as_o a_o idle_a thing_n he_o may_v also_o have_v proceed_v and_o call_v it_o perilous_a and_o a_o mean_n of_o scandal_n for_o the_o external_a honour_n of_o christ_n be_v his_o honour_n though_o not_o the_o only_a honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o sometime_o hypocrite_n promote_v his_o honour_n in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o mere_a show_n of_o it_o and_o sometime_o man_n blind_o devout_a betray_v it_o by_o exhibit_v the_o sign_n of_o it_o where_o they_o be_v not_o due_a it_o be_v true_a that_o salutation_n be_v both_o a_o civil_a and_o a_o religious_a ceremony_n coecilius_n in_o minutius_n foelix_fw-la point_v to_o the_o image_n of_o serapis_n kiss_v his_o hand_n in_o token_n of_o his_o devotion_n to_o that_o idol_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v wont_a when_o they_o complemented_a one_o another_o first_o to_o reach_v forth_o their_o hand_n and_o then_o draw_v it_o up_o to_o their_o mouth_n to_o kiss_v it_o and_o this_o be_v call_v adore_v and_o venerate_v of_o they_o so_o tacitus_n say_v of_o otho_n â—…st_fw-la that_o he_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n and_o adore_v the_o people_n and_o throw_v his_o kiss_n among_o they_o and_o of_o nero_n that_o he_o worship_v or_o venerate_v the_o assembly_n with_o his_o hand_n also_o bow_v kneel_v prostration_n be_v equivocal_a sign_n and_o as_o we_o use_v they_o towards_o god_n so_o we_o do_v the_o like_a towards_o prince_n and_o before_o their_o empty_a chair_n of_o state_n before_o they_o i_o say_v for_o to_o bow_v to_o they_o though_o it_o be_v not_o idolatry_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o debasement_n of_o our_o reasonable_a person_n for_o that_o external_a sign_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o homage_n not_o due_a to_o they_o but_o to_o the_o absent_a prince_n of_o who_o they_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n and_o the_o ceremony_n interpret_v and_o declare_v that_o inward_a homage_n and_o submission_n to_o they_o who_o chair_n they_o be_v now_o though_o such_o sign_n be_v thus_o equivocal_a yet_o they_o be_v so_o determine_v by_o their_o object_n and_o circumstance_n to_o their_o particular_a sense_n that_o a_o weak_a capacity_n can_v scarce_o commit_v a_o error_n in_o their_o interpretation_n he_o that_o see_v a_o cross_n make_v by_o a_o shepherd_n on_o one_o of_o his_o sheep_n do_v not_o think_v it_o signify_v alike_o with_o the_o cross_a impression_n which_o a_o priest_n or_o metaphorical_a shepherd_n make_v at_o the_o holy_a font_n on_o the_o forehead_n of_o a_o child_n who_o he_o have_v just_o incorporate_v into_o his_o flock_n he_o that_o see_v another_o salute_v he_o by_o pull_v off_o his_o hat_n and_o bow_v and_o cry_v god_n save_v you_o can_v think_v he_o be_v thereby_o make_v a_o god_n or_o a_o idol_n but_o he_o interpret_v all_o this_o as_o a_o sign_n of_o respect_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o his_o country_n but_o if_o he_o see_v a_o second_o james_n naylor_n ride_v on_o a_o ass_n in_o triumph_n into_o bristol_n and_o hear_v the_o woman_n cry_v hosannah_n and_o see_v they_o bow_v their_o knee_n he_o have_v cause_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v both_o mad_a and_o idolatrous_a so_o much_o there_o be_v of_o idolatry_n in_o that_o which_o the_o quaker_n judge_v religion_n and_o so_o little_a of_o it_o in_o that_o civility_n which_o they_o think_v be_v irreligion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o creature_n he_o thas_o see_v a_o artist_n in_o the_o shop_n of_o a_o statuary_n kneel_v before_o the_o image_n of_o hercules_n and_o finish_v his_o foot_n will_v look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o man_n employ_v in_o his_o mechanical_a trade_n but_o if_o he_o find_v he_o in_o a_o church_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o prayer_n kneel_v or_o prostrate_v with_o uncovered_a head_n with_o bead_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n and_o kiss_v from_o his_o mouth_n at_o the_o pedestal_n of_o a_o crucifix_n or_o of_o a_o image_n of_o christ_n a_o image_n set_v up_o for_o that_o use_n a_o image_n consecrate_v 1080._o and_o perfume_v with_o consecrate_a incense_n and_o render_v illustrious_a with_o consecrate_a taper_n etc._n he_o will_v not_o then_o think_v he_o at_o his_o ordinary_a work_n but_o at_o his_o earnest_a devotion_n now_o it_o may_v here_o be_v proper_o demand_v of_o a_o romanist_n whether_o the_o sign_n of_o bow_v kneeling_z or_o prostration_n be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o image_n alone_o to_o god_n alone_o or_o to_o both_o of_o they_o and_o if_o to_o both_o whether_o in_o equal_a or_o unequal_a degree_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v do_v only_o to_o the_o image_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o civil_a respect_n and_o not_o to_o god_n because_o the_o man_n be_v exercise_v himself_o in_o such_o devotion_n as_o have_v god_n only_o the_o romanist_n confess_v it_o for_o their_o ultimate_a object_n he_o be_v at_o his_o prayer_n to_o god_n or_o some_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n and_o kneel_v or_o bow_v at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v as_o much_o the_o external_a part_n of_o worship_n as_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v the_o part_n internal_a it_o can_v be_v say_v by_o a_o true_a romanist_n to_o be_v do_v to_o god_n only_o because_o the_o great_a synod_n and_o the_o ritual_n of_o that_o church_n declare_v such_o external_a ceremony_n to_o be_v address_n to_o the_o very_a image_n as_o image_n of_o christ_n such_o ceremony_n the_o synod_n of_o nice_a seem_v general_o to_o mean_v when_o it_o press_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d worship_n or_o adoration_n of_o image_n i._n e._n the_o veneration_n of_o the_o body_n of_o which_o man_n only_o can_v take_v cognizance_n such_o veneration_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o have_v appear_v already_o do_v give_v by_o her_o decree_n to_o the_o very_a image_n with_o regard_n to_o their_o divine_a relation_n though_o not_o in_o respect_n to_o their_o matter_n or_o form_n the_o missal_n command_v the_o priest_n after_o have_v fix_v the_o cross_n in_o a_o place_n prepare_v for_o it_o before_o the_o altar_n 182._o to_o pull_v off_o his_o shoe_n and_o adore_v the_o cross_n that_o be_v not_o orare_fw-la ad_fw-la the_o old_a derivation_n of_o adorare_fw-la to_o pray_v to_o it_o for_o it_o prescribe_v no_o form_n there_o but_o to_o bow_v to_o it_o and_o then_o to_o kiss_v it_o the_o pontifical_a indeed_o speak_v sometime_o of_o worship_v before_o a_o image_n etc._n but_o in_o other_o place_n it_o râ—…quireth_v the_o worship_n of_o it_o for_o so_o in_o the_o benediction_n of_o a_o nâ—…w_a cross_n etc._n the_o bishop_n be_v require_v once_o and_o again_o to_o bow_v his_o knee_n before_o it_o and_o to_o adore_v it_o devout_o nay_o once_o dextris_fw-la it_o declare_v that_o the_o worship_n latria_n be_v due_a to_o the_o cross._n it_o can_v be_v say_v by_o a_o romanist_n who_o regard_v his_o creâ—…d_n that_o this_o external_a address_n be_v make_v to_o christ_n and_o his_o image_n in_o â—…qual_a degree_n for_o that_o be_v to_o give_v honour_n proper_o divine_a unto_o a_o creature_n a_o sign_n of_o honour_n be_v honour_n a_o act_n of_o acknowledgement_n in_o ourselves_o and_o a_o mean_n of_o procure_v it_o among_o other_o person_n they_o must_v then_o say_v if_o they_o will_v speak_v with_o show_n of_o consistence_n that_o the_o mind_n do_v apply_v the_o act_n of_o incurvation_n to_o the_o image_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o inferior_a honour_n and_o to_o christ_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v supreme_a that_o the_o case_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o naaman_n before_o his_o conversion_n unto_o judaisme_n for_o than_o he_o worship_v the_o idol_n of_o rimmon_n with_o religious_a worship_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o same_o act_n of_o external_a adoration_n or_o bow_v he_o do_v testify_v his_o civil_a respect_n to_o his_o master_n that_o lean_v on_o he_o but_o their_o worship_n be_v not_o so_o circumstantiate_v as_o