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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n worship_n worship_v year_n 90 3 4.2483 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41211 An appeal to Scripture & antiquity in the questions of 1. the worship and invocation of saints and angels 2. the worship of images 3. justification by and merit of good works 4. purgatory 5. real presence and half-communion : against the Romanists / by H. Ferne ... Ferne, H. (Henry), 1602-1662. 1665 (1665) Wing F787; ESTC R6643 246,487 512

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to_o other_o beside_o god_n worship_n the_o quest_n be_v about_o religious_a worship_n and_o therefore_o note_v it_o as_o a_o double_a mistake_n of_o the_o protestant_n to_o infer_v from_o this_o place_n that_o worship_n and_o service_n be_v only_o due_a to_o god_n pa._n 5._o etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v up_o his_o tale_n or_o number_n of_o mistake_n he_o do_v so_o causeless_o fasten_v they_o upon_o the_o protestant_n for_o he_o know_v they_o do_v not_o argue_v from_o this_o place_n that_o all_o kind_n of_o worship_n or_o service_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o god_n only_o but_o that_o kind_a of_o worship_n which_o according_a to_o his_o own_o expression_n pag._n 8._o be_v perform_v by_o a_o act_n of_o religion_n i._n e._n religious_a worship_n or_o as_o s._n aug._n give_v we_o the_o limitation_n of_o that_o word_n worship_n and_o indeed_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n that_o if_o we_o add_v religion_n to_o that_o word_n 1._o aug._n the_o civ_o l._n 10._o c._n 1._o than_o it_o speak_v that_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n only_o this_o author_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o protestant_n confine_v their_o dispute_n here_o to_o a_o religious_a worship_n and_o he_o speak_v it_o pa._n 11._o that_o this_o place_n mat._n 4.10_o must_v according_a to_o protestant_n be_v understand_v to_o forbid_v only_o religious_a worship_n to_o any_o save_o god_n and_o therefore_o apply_v himself_o under_o his_o second_o pretend_a mistake_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o it_o endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o such_o a_o worship_n give_v to_o creature_n as_o may_v be_v call_v religious_a all_o that_o he_o bring_v we_o shall_v see_v very_o far_o short_a of_o the_o purpose_n altogether_o insufficient_a to_o excuse_v their_o practice_n or_o answer_v what_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o for_o their_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n due_a to_o god_n in_o the_o way_n of_o religion_n the_o first_o thing_n we_o need_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v his_o premise_v the_o distinction_n of_o worship_n outward_a the_o act_n of_o worship_n inward_a and_o outward_a into_o interior_n &_o exterior_a as_o subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o purpose_n pa._n 1.2_o tell_v we_o pa._n 13._o the_o external_n deportment_n as_o prostration_n may_v be_v the_o very_a same_o when_o we_o worship_v god_n or_o saint_n or_o angel_n bishop_n apostle_n king_n magistrate_n father_n mother_n yet_o they_o become_v different_a kind_n of_o worship_n according_a to_o the_o different_a humiliation_n intention_n and_o acknowledgement_n which_o he_o who_o worship_n desire_v to_o express_v by_o those_o outward_a deportment_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o inward_a intent_n make_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o worship_n give_v when_o the_o outward_a act_n be_v the_o same_o though_o not_o always_o so_o different_a a_o kind_n of_o worship_n as_o he_o will_v have_v the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n to_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o civil_a worship_n and_o honour_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v below_o but_o here_o note_v for_o there_o will_v be_v use_n of_o it_o hereafter_o that_o in_o all_o this_o discourse_n of_o worship_n he_o only_o insist_o in_o such_o outward_a expression_n god_n some_o act_n of_o worship_n proper_a to_o god_n as_o proper_o fall_v under_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o bow_v kneeling_z prostration_n which_o be_v indeed_o common_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o creature_n but_o there_o be_v other_o which_o both_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n appear_v proper_a to_o god_n and_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o he_o altar_n burn_a incense_n oblation_n nuncupation_n of_o vow_n upon_o which_o score_n we_o may_v find_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n faulty_a as_o in_o doctrine_n so_o much_o more_o in_o practice_n the_o 12._o the_o bel._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanctorum_fw-la l._n 1._o c_o 12._o cardinal_n have_v say_v the_o external_a act_n be_v common_a to_o all_o worship_n make_v his_o exception_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o those_o 2._o those_o greg._n de_fw-fr val._n in_o tho._n 2.2_o disp_n 6._o qu._n 5._o the_o virt_n riligionis_fw-la puncto_fw-la 2._o thing_n which_o have_v relation_n to_o they_o and_o greg._n de_fw-fr val._n acknowledge_v it_o of_o prayer_n oblation_n sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o immediate_o belong_v to_o religion_n and_o do_v peculiar_o contain_v a_o certain_a subjection_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o god_n the_o second_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o worship_n excellency_n &_o dignity_n how_o the_o reason_n of_o honour_n and_o worship_n be_v that_o to_o lay_v some_o groundwork_n for_o raise_v such_o a_o worship_n on_o as_o they_o give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o show_v that_o beside_o the_o civil_a and_o divine_a dignity_n or_o excellency_n there_o be_v a_o three_o sort_n neither_o infinite_a as_o the_o divine_a nor_o humane_a as_o the_o civil_a but_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a and_o will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v that_o all_o the_o difficulty_n in_o this_o matter_n consist_v in_o show_v there_o be_v three_o worth_n or_o excellency_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o honour_v by_o a_o act_n of_o worship_n pag._n 14._o whereas_o we_o grant_v such_o supernatural_a excellency_n in_o angel_n and_o man_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o mind_n commensurate_n to_o such_o a_o worth_n or_o excellency_n and_o that_o to_o be_v express_v by_o such_o act_n as_o be_v fit_v and_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o romanist_n have_v not_o such_o a_o acknowledgement_n in_o their_o mind_n when_o they_o worship_v saint_n or_o angel_n as_o they_o have_v when_o they_o worship_v god_n almighty_a but_o whether_o that_o acknowledgement_n they_o have_v be_v commensurate_a to_o create_v excellency_n and_o no_o more_o they_o know_v best_a we_o can_v but_o say_v the_o expression_n they_o make_v of_o it_o in_o the_o several_a particular_n of_o their_o religious_a worship_n do_v too_o plain_o show_v they_o yield_v they_o more_o devotion_n of_o soul_n than_o be_v due_a to_o mere_a creature_n entrench_v far_o upon_o the_o religious_a worship_n and_o service_n due_a to_o god_n the_o three_o thing_n we_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v that_o albeit_o he_o say_v worship_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n and_o reliigous_a worship_n all_o the_o difficulty_n consist_v in_o clear_v the_o three_o sort_n of_o worth_n or_o excellency_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o honour_v yet_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o the_o difficulty_n stand_v not_o in_o that_o but_o in_o the_o acknowledge_v and_o honour_v they_o with_o act_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o therefore_o pa._n 20_o 21._o he_o set_v himself_o to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o word_n religion_n and_o religious_a that_o among_o all_o the_o acception_n of_o those_o word_n mention_v in_o scripture_n he_o may_v find_v some_o according_a to_o which_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n may_v be_v call_v religious_a religion_n say_v he_o pa._n 20._o may_v be_v take_v either_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n for_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n so_o when_o the_o school_n doctor_n dispute_v about_o the_o nature_n of_o infuse_a grace_n or_o large_o for_o the_o whole_a belief_n or_o profession_n of_o those_o that_o esteem_v themselves_o to_o have_v the_o true_a way_n of_o serve_v god_n so_o when_o we_o say_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o christian_n or_o of_o the_o jew_n have_v thus_o distinguish_v he_o determin_n pa._n 22._o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o cathol_n roman_a faith_n in_o this_o point_n to_o affirm_v that_o when_o the_o doctor_n say_v that_o any_o thing_n create_v may_v be_v or_o be_v worship_v with_o religious_a worship_n it_o be_v religious_a in_o the_o large_a sense_n i._n e._n virtuous_a pious_a christian_a as_o belong_v and_o proper_a to_o our_o religion_n and_o tend_v final_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o god_n and_o our_o saviour_n honour_n as_o author_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o religion_n and_o pa._n 23._o instance_n in_o levit._n 7.6_o where_o the_o give_v of_o the_o breast_n and_o shoulder_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o priest_n be_v call_v a_o perpetual_a religion_n in_o their_o generation_n and_o then_o in_o ja._n 1._o ult_n where_o a_o work_n of_o mercy_n do_v to_o the_o poor_a to_o a_o creature_n be_v call_v religion_n i._n e._n proceed_v from_o and_o belong_v to_o religion_n but_o this_o together_o with_o all_o the_o instance_n be_v can_v give_v of_o religion_n or_o religious_a in_o such_o a_o sense_n come_v not_o home_n either_o to_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n religious_a worship_n or_o to_o defence_n of_o his_o catholic_n roman_n church_n attribute_v more_o to_o saint_n and_o angel_n than_o he_o can_v bring_v out_o of_o scripture_n or_o father_n either_o either_o to_o parallel_v or_o excuse_v it_o for_o upon_o
saint_n with_o god_n in_o their_o vow_n as_o at_o entrance_n into_o some_o religious_a order_n i_o vow_v to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o their_o praise_n that_o psalm_n or_o hymn_n venite_fw-la adoremus_fw-la 99_o psal_n 99_o be_v in_o some_o of_o their_o book_n thrice_o break_v by_o ave_fw-la mary_fw-mi insert_v bellar._n and_o valentia_n close_v some_o of_o their_o book_n thus_o laus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o beatae_fw-la virgini_fw-la praise_n to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o as_o i_o remember_v in_o the_o lion_n edition_n bellarm._n close_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la thus_o laus_fw-la deo_fw-la virginique_fw-la mariae_fw-la jesus_n item_n christo_n praise_n be_v to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n also_o to_o jesus_n christ_n the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o valentia_n at_o the_o end_n of_o some_o of_o his_o book_n now_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o set_v she_o if_o not_o in_o equal_a rank_n with_o god_n yet_o sure_o as_o high_a as_o the_o collyridians_n do_v and_o what_o can_v this_o import_n but_o religion_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n a_o presumptuous_a entrench_v on_o what_o be_v due_a to_o god_n four_o when_o they_o divide_v worship_n into_o latria_n and_o dulia_n it_o be_v not_o a_o division_n of_o the_o word_n worship_n at_o large_a as_o when_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o religious_a and_o civil_a but_o it_o be_v a_o division_n of_o religious_a worship_n give_v by_o they_o with_o this_o distinction_n to_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n in_o the_o way_n and_o exercise_v of_o their_o religion_n also_o the_o word_n service_n imply_v in_o dulia_n be_v not_o a_o civil_a service_n with_o they_o necessary_o imply_v a_o religious_a service_n such_o as_o god_n forbid_v to_o be_v give_v to_o creature_n also_o when_o they_o affirm_v the_o same_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o christ_n be_v it_o not_o religious_a in_o the_o high_a sense_n the_o defender_n of_o this_o take_v ground_n from_o their_o know_a church_n hymn_n hail_o o_o cross_n our_o only_a hope_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o fundament_n the_o bel._n l._n de_fw-fr imag._n c._n 19_o fundament_n cardinal_n acknowledge_v and_o will_v shift_v it_o off_o by_o many_o figure_n in_o the_o speech_n last_o when_o they_o pray_v to_o god_n which_o they_o grant_v be_v the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n they_o acknowledge_v they_o do_v it_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n pray_v unto_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o what_o be_v this_o else_o but_o a_o perform_n of_o the_o creature-worship_n out_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n and_o in_o way_n of_o religious_a office_n or_o devotion_n in_o and_o together_o with_o and_o in_o order_n to_o a_o worship_v of_o god_n at_o the_o same_o time_n beg_v of_o god_n the_o gift_n of_o mercy_n and_o beg_v the_o saint_n mediation_n for_o present_v that_o prayer_n or_o join_v his_o intercession_n with_o it_o as_o for_o his_o large_a and_o lax_n sense_n of_o religious_a for_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o and_o belong_v to_o religion_n creature-worship_n religious_a in_o their_o large_a sense_n not_o excuse_v their_o creature-worship_n it_o be_v so_o general_a that_o it_o bring_v in_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n as_o that_o act_n of_o mercy_n he_o instance_a in_o out_o of_o ja._n 1._o ult_n and_o here_o by_o that_o and_o his_o other_o instance_n out_o of_o leu._n 7.6_o we_o may_v expect_v if_o he_o will_v have_v this_o creature-worship_n any_o way_n belong_v to_o religion_n he_o shall_v have_v show_v it_o command_v by_o god_n as_o those_o two_o particular_n be_v which_o he_o bring_v as_o instance_n but_o it_o be_v the_o profession_n of_o this_o author_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o church_n that_o it_o be_v not_o command_v but_o commend_v as_o good_a and_o profitable_a i._n e._n as_o invent_v and_o take_v up_o of_o themselves_o and_o pertain_v to_o and_o proceed_v from_o religion_n i._n e._n the_o religion_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n far_o from_o be_v catholic_n in_o this_o point_n indeed_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o worship_n due_a to_o saint_n and_o angel_n that_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n and_o honour_n we_o owe_v they_o answerable_a to_o the_o worth_n and_o excellency_n in_o they_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n or_o thing_n command_v and_o so_o religious_a in_o that_o large_a sense_n by_o the_o five_o commandment_n yea_o and_o tend_v final_o to_o god_n honour_n as_o the_o author_n of_o all_o gift_n and_o excellency_n in_o the_o creature_n and_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o express_v this_o inward_a acknowledgement_n or_o honour_n and_o do_v it_o sufficient_o by_o celebrate_v their_o memory_n by_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n for_o they_o by_o propose_v their_o virtuous_a example_n for_o imitation_n but_o as_o for_o the_o worship_n they_o perform_v and_o plead_v for_o whatever_o inward_a acknowledgement_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v commensurate_a to_o the_o worth_n of_o those_o glorious_a creature_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o act_n they_o express_v it_o by_o as_o do_v plain_o show_v it_o a_o worship_n neither_o command_v nor_o commend_v nor_o consistent_a with_o that_o worship_n which_o we_o find_v command_v those_o act_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o honour_n and_o subjection_n which_o god_n require_v in_o his_o worship_n last_o the_o example_n he_o bring_v out_o of_o scripture_n for_o countenance_v his_o worship_n who_o see_v not_o how_o far_o they_o fall_v short_a of_o what_o he_o shall_v prove_v they_o be_v of_o lot_n bow_v to_o the_o angel_n that_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o of_o the_o shunamite_n worship_v elisha_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o fifty_o elias_n p._n 25._o and_o this_o he_o will_v have_v religious_a worship_n because_o of_o their_o authority_n derive_v and_o acknowledge_v only_o from_o faith_n and_o religion_n be_v it_o so_o and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o motive_n for_o that_o worship_n more_o then_o mere_o ●ivil_a we_o need_v not_o fear_v if_o it_o be_v call_v religious_a in_o so_o large_a and_o remiss_a a_o sense_n viz._n such_o a_o religious_a worship_n or_o reverence_n as_o be_v give_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v but_o i_o will_v ask_v this_o author_n if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v hold_v abominable_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o give_v unto_o any_o holy_a man_n live_v the_o worship_n and_o service_n they_o do_v to_o saint_n depart_v as_o to_o erect_v altar_n temple_n to_o they_o fall_v down_o before_o their_o image_n burn_v incense_n to_o they_o make_v vow_n and_o prayer_n to_o they_o at_o any_o distance_n and_o in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o time_n where_o and_o when_o they_o do_v to_o god_n well_o leave_v this_o for_o he_o to_o think_v of_o matter_n mr._n spencer_n mince_v of_o the_o matter_n hear_v how_o he_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n pag._n 27._o where_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o ingenuity_n but_o prejudice_n of_o his_o undertake_n he_o say_v if_o any_o wilful_o deny_v all_o kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n in_o how_o large_a a_o sense_n soever_o to_o be_v lawful_o exhibit_v to_o any_o save_o god_n alone_o so_o long_o as_o he_o yield_v the_o thing_n itself_o that_o be_v to_o exhibit_v reverence_n and_o worship_n to_o person_n and_o thing_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o supernatural_a gift_n and_o grace_n and_o blessing_n of_o god_n wherewith_o they_o be_v enrich_v let_v he_o call_v that_o worship_n christian_n or_o pious_a or_o a_o extraordinary_a rank_n of_o civil_a worship_n i_o shall_v not_o contend_v about_o the_o name_n when_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v this_o be_v fair_a if_o he_o deal_v plain_o and_o do_v not_o expect_v by_o seem_v to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o thing_n we_o yield_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o they_o make_v of_o this_o worship_n for_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o yield_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v due_a that_o be_v a_o reverence_n and_o honour_v commensurate_a to_o their_o excellency_n as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o be_v give_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v and_o to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o bow_v or_o prostration_n where_o it_o can_v be_v do_v to_o a_o angel_n if_o visible_o appear_v to_o we_o as_o to_o lot_n and_o as_o for_o the_o saint_n depart_v they_o be_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o absence_n capable_a of_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v but_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o express_v the_o honour_n we_o owe_v they_o as_o we_o can_v by_o commemorate_n and_o praise_v their_o virtue_n propound_v their_o example_n for_o imitation_n and_o if_o we_o must_v proper_o speak_v what_o the_o worship_n be_v which_o they_o exhibit_v to_o the_o saint_n depart_v superstition_n superstition_n it_o must_v be_v call_v superstition_n which_o as_o the_o notation_n of_o the_o word_n show_v be_v a_o
against_o those_o that_o join_v the_o observation_n of_o legal_a ordinance_n with_o the_o profession_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o condemn_v such_o worshipper_n of_o angel_n as_o do_v it_o upon_o that_o account_n because_o the_o law_n be_v give_v by_o the_o disposition_n of_o angel_n 2._o angel_n in_o colos_n c._n 2._o theodoret_n who_o be_v shove_v in_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n cite_v by_o this_o author_n speak_v direct_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o these_o worshipper_n of_o angel_n be_v such_o christian_n as_o join_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n with_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o use_v they_o as_o mediator_n because_o the_o law_n be_v give_v by_o their_o ministry_n the_o other_o father_n cite_v by_o he_o speak_v of_o strange_a fancy_n of_o some_o heretic_n about_o angel_n but_o without_o such_o reference_n to_o this_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o theodoret_n do_v who_o comment_v upon_o the_o text_n and_o cite_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n a_o place_n not_o far_o from_o coloss_n forbid_v any_o to_o pray_v to_o angel_n oecumenius_n also_o upon_o the_o text_n agree_v with_o theodoret_n touch_v these_o angel-worshipper_n and_o out_o of_o chrysostome_n for_o he_o borrow_v it_o from_o he_o show_v the_o pretence_n they_o make_v of_o humility_n in_o this_o their_o go_v to_o god_n by_o angel_n say_v locum_fw-la say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chryst_n &_o oecum_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la it_o be_v more_o than_o belong_v to_o we_o to_o go_v to_o god_n by_o christ_n which_o exclude_v mr._n spencer_n pretence_n above_o that_o these_o be_v such_o as_o make_v angel_n equal_a or_o superior_a to_o christ_n when_o its_o plain_a they_o in_o humility_n apply_v to_o they_o as_o of_o inferior_a rank_n as_o for_o his_o reason_n from_o the_o apostle_n add_v not_o hold_v the_o head_n that_o prove_v not_o that_o they_o place_v the_o angel_n in_o christ_n stead_n or_o destroy_v his_o sovereign_a headship_n direct_o as_o the_o fancy_n of_o those_o heretic_n he_o will_v have_v here_o to_o be_v mean_v do_v for_o he_o may_v be_v say_v not_o to_o hold_v the_o head_n that_o hold_v it_o not_o in_o that_o manner_n he_o ought_v or_o because_o this_o worship_v of_o angel_n be_v the_o way_n to_o let_v go_v the_o head_n as_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n their_o worship_v of_o angel_n and_o saint_n and_o their_o image_n draw_v off_o the_o people_n much_o from_o christ_n and_o albeit_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o retain_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n as_o these_o do_v and_o so_o have_v not_o the_o same_o cause_n of_o their_o worship_a angel_n as_o they_o have_v yet_o let_v the_o cause_n or_o motive_n be_v what_o it_o will_v for_o the_o same_o deslexion_n from_o truth_n and_o duty_n have_v not_o always_o the_o same_o motive_n they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o same_o pretence_n of_o humility_n in_o their_o come_n to_o god_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o angel_n and_o do_v place_n the_o angel_n where_o they_o shall_v not_o intrude_a into_o thing_n they_o have_v not_o see_v and_o not_o hold_v the_o head_n the_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n as_o they_o ought_v again_o he_o will_v have_v we_o mistake_v angel_n mistake_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d religion_n of_o angel_n in_o render_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o worship_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v translate_v a_o religion_n of_o angel_n and_o thereupon_o declaim_v against_o protestant_n as_o have_v a_o design_n in_o it_o pa._n 45.46_o but_o this_o be_v needless_a for_o the_o word_n religion_n have_v be_v more_o advantageous_a to_o we_o in_o as_o much_o as_o we_o yield_v a_o worship_n to_o creature_n but_o when_o religion_n be_v add_v to_o it_o we_o mean_v it_o a_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n as_o st._n aug._n also_o say_v above_o indeed_o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o well_o consider_v their_o exercise_n of_o devotion_n how_o they_o be_v direct_v how_o frequent_v there_o will_v appear_v a_o very_a religion_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o as_o in_o this_o point_n the_o romanist_n be_v too_o like_o these_o half_a christian_n who_o the_o apostle_n blame_v for_o their_o worship_n or_o religion_n of_o angel_n so_o will_v they_o appear_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o heathen_a platonic_n in_o their_o worship_n or_o religion_n of_o their_o daemon_n and_o hero_n who_o they_o place_v and_o worship_v as_o celestial_a messenger_n and_o mediator_n between_o man_n and_o the_o supreme_a god_n of_o which_o below_o *_o in_o the_o consent_n of_o antiquity_n but_o to_o make_v up_o his_o number_n of_o mistake_n he_o must_v needs_o repeat_v here_o also_o pa._n 49._o how_o worship_n be_v give_v to_o angel_n by_o lot_n and_o joshua_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v call_v religious_a by_o ja._n 1.26_o 27._o not_o remember_v how_o much_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o give_v we_o still_o for_o the_o worship_n we_o blame_v in_o they_o example_n only_o of_o the_o worship_n we_o allow_v the_o bow_v of_o the_o body_n to_o angel_n when_o they_o appear_v whereas_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o the_o worship_n which_o the_o laodic_n synod_n forbid_v which_o the_o apostle_n here_o blame_v the_o pray_v to_o they_o and_o make_v they_o mediator_n nor_o will_v he_o remember_v how_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o tell_v we_o still_o st._n james_n call_v a_o work_n of_o mercy_n religion_n as_o if_o this_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o religious_a worship_n they_o give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n which_o be_v the_o exercise_n or_o performance_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o devotion_n as_o religion_n belong_v to_o the_o first_o table_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n whereas_o that_o work_n of_o mercy_n as_o all_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n because_o command_v and_o proceed_v from_o religion_n may_v in_o that_o general_a sense_n be_v call_v religious_a work_n not_o religious_a worship_n but_o indeed_o this_o romish_a worship_n can_v true_o be_v call_v religion_n in_o the_o large_a sense_n or_o in_o any_o sense_n for_o it_o be_v not_o command_v it_o proceed_v not_o from_o religion_n not_o dictate_v by_o that_o devotion_n and_o religion_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n it_o pertain_v not_o therefore_o to_o religion_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o the_o romish_a of_o all_o this_o more_o large_o above_o chap._n ii_o of_o prayer_n and_o invocation_n now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o a_o special_a act_n of_o worship_n give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n the_o place_n of_o scripture_n here_o examine_v be_v come_v unto_o i_o mat._n 11.28_o ask_v the_o father_n in_o my_o name_n jo._n 16.21_o when_o you_o pray_v say_v our_o father_n one_o mediator_n 1_o tim._n 2.5_o we_o have_v a_o advocate_n 1_o jo._n 2.1_o the_o protestant_n inference_n therefore_o we_o must_v come_v to_o god_n by_o no_o other_o name_n mediator_n advocate_n he_o will_v have_v inconsequent_a indeed_o such_o argument_n from_o the_o affirm_v of_o one_o to_o the_o deny_v all_o other_o be_v not_o for_o the_o most_o part_n conclude_v and_o valid_a yet_o in_o the_o point_n of_o god_n worship_n they_o be_v of_o good_a force_n if_o we_o allow_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o rule_n which_o s._n 18._o aug._n de_fw-fr consensu_fw-la evang._n l._n 1._o c._n 18._o aug._n say_v that_o socrates_n allow_v god_n be_v so_o to_o be_v worship_v as_o he_o have_v command_v himself_o to_o be_v worship_v worship_n a_o general_a rule_n for_o worship_n so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o bold_a presumption_n in_o man_n when_o the_o lord_n have_v in_o so_o many_o place_n prescribe_v the_o way_n to_o add_v thereunto_o by_o admit_v and_o use_v other_o mediator_n though_o inferior_a to_o christ_n what_o he_o say_v to_o the_o lord_n prayer_n come_v to_o this_o prayer_n the_o form_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n that_o protestant_n by_o like_a argument_n may_v prove_v we_o be_v only_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o that_o one_o christian_a living_n may_v not_o pray_v for_o another_o pa._n 57_o but_o this_o be_v not_o alike_o for_o we_o have_v command_v and_o direction_n to_o come_v and_o pray_v unto_o the_o other_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o also_o for_o one_o another_o live_a and_o we_o may_v call_v any_o of_o the_o person_n father_n for_o all_o the_o work_n of_o the_o trinity_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la towards_o the_o creature_n as_o give_v life_n and_o be_v nourish_a and_o preserve_v fatherly_a act_n towards_o we_o be_v as_o the_o school_n say_v undivided_a common_a to_o all_o the_o person_n but_o because_o we_o can_v also_o call_v god_n the_o father_n our_o father_n upon_o special_a relation_n by_o and_o through_o his_o only_a son_n therefore_o this_o form_n imply_v we_o ought_v to_o come_v in_o prayer_n to_o god_n the_o father_n only_o
which_o they_o will_v confound_v 2._o note_v that_o he_o fix_v the_o whole_a notion_n of_o his_o idol_n in_o the_o false_a representation_n as_o we_o see_v above_o whereas_o the_o notion_n and_o reason_n of_o a_o idol_n if_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o it_o as_o scripture_n intend_v and_o forbid_v it_o stand_v chief_o in_o the_o worship_n undue_o give_v to_o it_o for_o that_o make_v the_o representation_n forbid_v else_o if_o we_o set_v aside_o the_o consideration_n of_o undue_a worship_n all_o chimaera_n and_o monstrous_a fancy_n of_o man_n brain_n express_v by_o the_o painter_n will_v be_v idol_n forbid_v in_o the_o commandment_n 3._o whereas_o according_a to_o that_o restrain_a notion_n of_o a_o idol_n as_o he_o usual_o express_v it_o to_o be_v a_o representation_n make_v to_o represent_v any_o thing_n as_o god_n which_o be_v not_o so_o he_o will_v vindicate_v the_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a saint_n from_o be_v make_v idol_n because_o they_o represent_v they_o as_o they_o be_v pa._n 83._o this_o be_v a_o lame_a defence_n for_o first_o any_o representation_n make_v to_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n by_o may_v be_v nay_o be_v a_o idol_n such_o be_v laban_n image_n gen._n 31._o and_o micha_n teraphin_n jud._n 17._o and_o such_o be_v the_o golden_a calf_n exod._n 32._o and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o likeness_n or_o representation_n forbid_v isa_n 40.18_o 19_o refer_v to_o the_o true_a god_n and_o so_o by_o deut._n 4.15_o that_o to_o make_v they_o a_o image_n or_o representation_n of_o the_o true_a god_n be_v a_o corrupt_a of_o themselves_o so_o by_o exod._n 20.22.23_o you_o shall_v not_o make_v with_o i_o god_n of_o silver_n the_o worship_a of_o the_o grave_a image_n idol_n image_n bell._n de_fw-fr imaginib_fw-la c._n 24._o idololatria_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la cum_fw-la adoratur_fw-la idolum_fw-la relicto_fw-la deo_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la adoratur_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la deo_fw-la ut_fw-la exod._n 20.22_o 23._o true_a difference_n of_o image_n and_o idol_n with_o god_n be_v forbid_v second_o the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n although_o represent_v they_o as_o they_o be_v yet_o become_v idol_n by_o undue_a worship_n give_v they_o this_o author_n be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v pa._n 81._o and_o that_o the_o same_o material_a representation_n may_v in_o divers_a respect_n be_v a_o image_n and_o a_o idol_n the_o image_n be_v make_v a_o idol_n by_o attribute_v to_o it_o any_o thing_n proper_a to_o god_n pa._n 82_o 83._o so_o then_o the_o distinction_n of_o idol_n and_o image_n come_v to_o this_o first_o it_o be_v a_o image_n or_o representation_n whether_o paint_v or_o grave_v then_o make_v a_o idol_n in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o qui_fw-la colit_fw-la ille_fw-la facit_fw-la he_o that_o worship_v make_v the_o idol_n so_o little_o do_v their_o distinction_n of_o idol_n and_o image_n serve_v the_o turn_n as_o for_o the_o word_n temounah_n in_o exod._n 20._o albeit_o in_o scripture-use_a it_o signify_v any_o kind_n of_o likeness_n commandment_n the_o likeness_n of_o any_o sorbidden_a in_o the_o commandment_n natural_a artificial_a or_o spiritual_a yet_o here_o he_o will_v have_v it_o of_o no_o large_a extent_n than_o the_o other_o word_n pesel_n as_o he_o restrain_v it_o to_o signify_v a_o idol_n or_o representation_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o god_n pa._n 84._o and_o conclude_v pa._n 86._o line_n 3._o no_o other_o representation_n picture_n or_o likeness_n of_o any_o creature_n be_v here_o forbid_a but_o such_o as_o be_v intend_v to_o represent_v they_o by_o way_n of_o idolatry_n as_o god_n and_o deity_n which_o they_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v so_o he_o but_o this_o be_v not_o demonstrate_v as_o he_o boast_v from_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o he_o bring_v for_o these_o word_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o idol_n and_o the_o gross_a idol_n of_o the_o heathen_a be_v forbid_v exod._n 20._o and_o that_o in_o those_o place_n he_o bring_v the_o word_n do_v import_v such_o idol_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v conclude_v from_o those_o instance_n either_o that_o such_o idol_n only_a i.e._n the_o representation_n of_o false_a god_n or_o of_o any_o take_v for_o a_o god_n which_o be_v not_o as_o he_o usual_o and_o cunning_o render_v the_o notion_n of_o a_o idol_n be_v here_o forbid_v or_o that_o the_o col_fw-fr temounah_n any_o likeness_n of_o thing_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o such_o idolatry_n for_o who_o shall_v restrain_v a_o commandment_n of_o god_n so_o general_o express_v without_o warrant_n from_o the_o same_o god_n to_o tell_v we_o some_o likeness_n or_o image_n of_o thing_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n may_v be_v worship_v so_o they_o be_v not_o count_v for_o god_n or_o worship_v as_o god_n tertul._n etc._n tertul_n de_fw-fr idol_n l._n 5._o situ_fw-la eundem_fw-la deum_fw-la observas_fw-la etc._n etc._n give_v a_o good_a caution_n to_o this_o purpose_n if_o thou_o observe_v the_o same_o god_n thou_o have_v his_o law_n that_o thou_o adore_v nothing_o beside_o god_n and_o if_o thou_o look_v at_o the_o precept_n that_o come_v after_o touch_v the_o ark_n imitate_v thou_o the_o prophet_n and_o do_v not_o adore_v any_o image_n unless_o god_n command_v thou_o not_o that_o he_o command_v any_o where_o to_o adore_v image_n but_o do_v command_v to_o make_v they_o viz._n the_o cherubin_n this_o slender_a evasion_n that_o only_o such_o idol_n as_o he_o have_v describe_v be_v here_o forbid_v forbid_v the_o worship_n forbid_v will_v the_o better_o be_v see_v through_o when_o we_o have_v look_v upon_o the_o word_n follow_v not_o bow_v down_o nor_o worship_n for_o whether_o the_o representation_n be_v pesel_a a_o grave_a image_n or_o temounah_n the_o likeness_n of_o anything_o it_o be_v no_o idol_n till_o the_o use_n of_o it_o by_o bow_v down_o and_o worship_v of_o it_o or_o the_o like_a do_v come_v here_o therefore_o he_o make_v the_o like_a restraint_n of_o worship_n forbid_v by_o the_o commandment_n it_o must_v be_v say_v he_o proportionate_a to_o the_o thing_n those_o idol_n represent_v a_o god_n and_o so_o a_o divine_a worship_n pa._n 86._o and_o then_o he_o heap_v up_o place_n of_o scripture_n note_v the_o gross_a of_o heathen_a idolatry_n esteem_v the_o material_a picture_n as_o a_o god_n to_o hear_v prayer_n to_o be_v able_a to_o help_v and_o therefore_o they_o bow_v down_o to_o it_o pray_v to_o it_o and_o put_v hope_n in_o it_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o far_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o her_o fubtil_a and_o refine_a worship_n of_o creature_n be_v from_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o heathen_a here_o forbid_v but_o i_o fear_v the_o gross_a fort_n of_o papist_n fall_v down_o to_o their_o stock_n and_o image_n much_o like_o as_o those_o gross_a idolater_n do_v to_o they_o some_o honest_a romish_a writer_n have_v complaint_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o as_o for_o the_o understanding_n and_o learned_a heathen_n they_o be_v almost_o as_o subtilin_v their_o conceit_n and_o distinction_n of_o their_o worship_n as_o the_o more_o know_v papist_n be_v as_o will_v appear_v below_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o antiquity_n but_o a_o great_a complaint_n he_o make_v of_o our_o translation_n render_v in_o the_o commandment_n nor_o worship_v they_o serve_v of_o our_o translate_n worship_n for_o serve_v which_o shall_v be_v nor_o serve_v they_o by_o which_o word_n he_o will_v have_v a_o divine_a worship_n only_o forbid_v for_o the_o word_n serve_v show_v a_o homage_n do_v to_o those_o idol_n as_o to_o thing_n capable_a of_o such_o office_n and_o endue_v with_o knowledge_n power_n and_o divinity_n so_o he_o pa._n 88.89_o we_o answer_v though_o service_n be_v more_o and_o may_v perform_v more_o than_o worship_n to_o person_n endow_v with_o understanding_n and_o power_n to_o give_v command_n yet_o in_o regard_n of_o inanimate_a statue_n image_n and_o likeness_n serve_v they_o stand_v only_o in_o act_n of_o worship_n and_o therefore_o the_o one_o may_v in_o that_o case_n be_v indifferent_o put_v for_o the_o other_o and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v put_v as_o indifferent_a expression_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n deut._n 4.19_o to_o worship_v they_o and_o serve_v they_o so_o jos_n 23.16_o serve_v and_o bow_v down_o as_o equal_a expression_n only_o serve_v may_v imply_v a_o frequent_v of_o those_o act_n of_o worship_n in_o a_o order_n and_o way_n of_o religion_n towards_o those_o object_n of_o worship_n and_o so_o the_o romish_a worship_v of_o image_n and_o saint_n may_v be_v call_v a_o serve_v of_o they_o and_o unless_o he_o will_v exempt_v those_o heathen_n before_o speak_v of_o from_o the_o serve_n of_o grave_a image_n which_o they_o worship_v it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o importance_n of_o that_o word_n serve_v they_o do_v not_o infer_v such_o a_o divine_a worship_n or_o homage_n give_v to_o such_o as_o they_o esteem_v endue_v with_o
hear_v what_o st._n aug._n say_v of_o this_o matter_n he_o tell_v we_o from_o apulcius_n and_o other_o platonic_n what_o they_o hold_v their_o daemon_n to_o be_v separant_fw-la aug._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l_o 8._o c._n 22._o medios_fw-la inter_fw-la deos_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la tanquam_fw-la interpretes_n &_o internuncios_fw-la qui_fw-la ideoque_fw-la cultum_fw-la eorum_fw-la à_fw-la supernorum_fw-la deorum_fw-la religione_fw-la non_fw-la separant_fw-la and_o what_o respect_n and_o worship_n they_o have_v for_o they_o they_o hold_v they_o spiritual_a or_o airy_a substance_n but_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v god_n set_v in_o a_o middle_a condition_n or_o place_n between_o god_n and_o man_n as_o interpreter_n and_o messenger_n that_o may_v carry_v from_o hence_o our_o petition_n or_o prayer_n and_o bring_v back_o from_o thence_o the_o help_n and_o supply_n of_o the_o god_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o separate_v the_o worship_n of_o these_o from_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o supreme_a god_n let_v the_o romanist_n consider_v well_o what_o they_o find_v like_a to_o this_o in_o their_o angel-worship_n how_o they_o do_v not_o separate_v the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n from_o the_o religion_n and_o service_n of_o god_n trib_o mald._n in_o mat._n 5.34_o impitus_n error_n lutheran_n nullum_fw-la nisi_fw-la deo_fw-la religionis_fw-la honorem_fw-la trib_o be_v show_v above_o cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 5._o and_o maldonat_n can_v conclude_v it_o be_v a_o silly_a error_n of_o the_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n yield_v no_o honour_n of_o religion_n but_o to_o god_n only_o it_o may_v say_v he_o to_o the_o creature_n in_o reference_n to_o god_n and_o prove_v it_o by_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n there_o reprove_v their_o swear_n by_o heaven_n st._n aug._n in_o the_o same_o book_n above_o cite_v speak_v of_o their_o resort_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o martyr_n deos._n aug._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 8._o c._n 27._o martyr_n de_fw-la functos_fw-la non_fw-la habemus_fw-la deos._n and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v there_o and_o this_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o martyr_n object_v by_o the_o heathen_a we_o hold_v not_o the_o dead_a martyr_n for_o our_o god_n no_o more_o do_v we_o say_v the_o romanist_n hold_v the_o saint_n and_o angel_n when_o we_o worship_v they_o and_o no_o more_o do_v the_o heathen_a platonic_n hold_n their_o daemon_n and_o hero_n to_o be_v god_n as_o above_o say_v so_o then_o the_o romanist_n say_v nothing_o when_o they_o so_o excuse_v their_o worship_n and_o s._n augustine_n have_v say_v nothing_o if_o he_o have_v say_v no_o more_o to_o the_o objection_n than_o this_o we_o hold_v they_o not_o to_o be_v as_o god_n therefore_o he_o go_v on_o to_o show_v what_o honour_n they_o afford_v the_o martyr_n and_o what_o the_o heathen_n false_o charge_v they_o with_o as_o by_o they_o give_v to_o the_o martyr_n because_o do_v at_o their_o tomb_n or_o memory_n but_o say_v he_o renovatione_fw-la he_o sed_fw-la eorum_fw-la deum_fw-la colimus_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la memorias_fw-la honoramus_fw-la ad_fw-la dei_fw-la honorem_fw-la cultumque_fw-la apud_fw-la eorum_fw-la memori_fw-la as_o offeratur_fw-la deo_fw-la ad_fw-la imitationem_fw-la ex_fw-la eorum_fw-la memoriae_fw-la renovatione_fw-la we_o worship_v their_o god_n and_o honour_n their_o memory_n then_o for_o what_o they_o do_v there_o that_o the_o altar_n over_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bury_a martyr_n be_v erect_v there_o for_o god_n honour_n and_o worship_n that_o the_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n there_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n that_o they_o give_v praise_v there_o to_o god_n for_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o by_o make_v a_o remembrance_n still_o of_o they_o exhort_v one_o another_o to_o imitation_n of_o the_o martyr_n god_n be_v pray_v to_o for_o help_n and_o assistance_n to_o faustus_n object_v they_o have_v but_o make_v a_o change_n from_o many_o heathen_a deity_n to_o their_o martyr_n votis_fw-la martyr_n aug._n count_v faust_n l._n 20._o cap._n 21._o non_fw-la coli_fw-la similib_a votis_fw-la he_o first_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v worship_v with_o like_a vow_n and_o application_n then_o how_o they_o worship_v or_o honour_v the_o saint_n depart_v we_o worship_v and_o honour_n martyr_n homines_fw-la martyr_n eo_fw-la cultu_fw-la dilectionis_fw-la et_fw-la societatis_fw-la quo_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la vita_fw-la coluntur_fw-la sancti_fw-la homines_fw-la with_o that_o sort_n of_o worship_n as_o we_o do_v holy_a man_n live_v which_o he_o there_o call_v the_o worship_n of_o good_a will_n and_o fellowship_n and_o conformable_a to_o what_o he_o say_v above_o he_o add_v here_o what_o be_v offer_v there_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n but_o therefore_o offer_v at_o the_o memory_n of_o martyr_n that_o admonition●_n that_o exit_fw-la ipsorunt_fw-la locorum_fw-la admonition●_n by_o the_o admonition_n or_o remembrance_n which_o the_o very_a place_n may_v give_v we_o a_o strong_a affection_n may_v arise_v to_o inflame_v our_o charity_n both_o towards_o those_o who_o we_o may_v imitate_v that_o be_v the_o martyr_n and_o towards_o he_o by_o who_o assistance_n we_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o do_v it_o ibid._n memorias_fw-la martyrum_fw-la religiosa_fw-la solennitate_fw-la concelebr_fw-la at_o ibid._n but_o there_o be_v something_o here_o that_o the_o romanist_n take_v hold_v of_o for_o he_o say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n christian_a people_n by_o such_o religious_a solennity_n celebrate_v or_o honour_v the_o memory_n of_o martyr_n that_o religious_a solennity_n be_v all_o the_o 12._o the_o bel._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanctor_n c._n 12._o cardinal_n can_v oppose_v out_o of_o s._n aug._n against_o the_o many_o place_n of_o the_o same_o father_n deny_v religious_a worship_n to_o the_o saint_n whereas_o he_o may_v have_v see_v that_o s._n aug._n call_v it_o religious_a solemnity_n not_o for_o worship_v give_v to_o the_o martyr_n but_o for_o the_o religious_a act_n there_o perform_v to_o god_n but_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o father_n supra_fw-la father_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la excitandam_fw-la imitationem_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la meritis_fw-la eorum_fw-la consocietur_fw-la &_o orationibus_fw-la adjuvetur_fw-la aug._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la both_o to_o the_o exciting_a of_o imitation_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o that_o the_o christian_a people_n may_v come_v to_o a_o fellowship_n of_o their_o merit_n and_o be_v help_v by_o their_o prayer_n the_o meaning_n of_o which_o be_v that_o by_o imitate_v the_o martyr_n they_o may_v come_v to_o obtain_v what_o they_o have_v obtain_v which_o be_v the_o usual_a acception_n of_o merit_n with_o the_o ancient_n or_o that_o by_o their_o merit_n that_o be_v by_o that_o favour_n they_o have_v with_o god_n and_o by_o their_o intercession_n which_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o saint_n make_v and_o the_o church_n below_o have_v benefit_n by_o there_o may_v be_v help_n find_v and_o receive_v from_o god_n no_o more_o than_o this_o can_v be_v wring_v out_o of_o this_o say_n of_o s._n august_n consider_v what_o he_o say_v so_o often_o against_o such_o worship_n and_o invocation_n as_o we_o see_v in_o this_o sect_n and_o shall_v below_o sect_n ii_o and_o unto_o maximus_n the_o grammarian_n mortuorum_fw-la aug._n ep_v 43._o &_o 44._o bust_v a_o martyrum_fw-la stulte_fw-la frequentant_fw-la scias_n à_fw-la catholicis_fw-la christianis_fw-la nullum_fw-la coli_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la object_v that_o the_o christian_n do_v foolish_o frequent_v the_o tomb_n of_o their_o martyr_n neglect_v the_o ghost_n of_o their_o ancestor_n he_o answer_v as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o book_n of_o true_a religion_n above_o cite_v know_v thou_o that_o none_o of_o the_o dead_a be_v worship_v by_o catholic_n christian_n and_o elsewhere_o speak_v against_o heathen_a worship_n that_o they_o worship_v devil_n they_o say_v he_o 69._o he_o aug_n in_o ex_fw-la pos_fw-la ps_n 69._o seek_v divine_a honour_n to_o be_v give_v they_o but_o all_o good_a angel_n will_v that_o god_n alone_o be_v worship_v so_o in_o his_o book_n of_o true_a religion_n chap._n 55._o after_o he_o have_v say_v our_o religion_n stand_v not_o in_o the_o worship_v of_o the_o dead_a he_o add_v volunt_fw-la add_v quid_fw-la st_o pie_n vixerunt_fw-la non_fw-la quaerunt_fw-la sed_fw-la illum_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la coli_fw-la volunt_fw-la for_o if_o they_o live_v holy_o they_o seek_v not_o such_o honour_n but_o will_v we_o shall_v worship_v he_o so_o in_o the_o same_o place_n have_v say_v our_o religion_n stand_v not_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o angel_n he_o affirm_v of_o they_o 15._o they_o hoc_fw-la ipsos_fw-la velle_fw-la ut_fw-la unum_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la colamus_fw-la deum_fw-la euseb_n hist_o l._n 4_o c._n 15._o this_o they_o will_v have_v that_o we_o with_o they_o worship_v one_o god_n when_o the_o jew_n reproach_v the_o christian_n that_o they_o will_v leave_v their_o christ_n and_o worship_n polycarp_n because_o of_o the_o great_a affection_n they_o show_v to_o that_o martyr_n their_o answer_n be_v as_o eusebius_n relate_v it_o that_o they_o 〈◊〉_d they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will_v worship_v none_o else_o but_o christ_n as_o for_o
examination_n and_o for_o reason_n follow_v it_o will_v appear_v plain_o that_o the_o worship_n as_o by_o they_o allow_v and_o perform_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n must_v be_v call_v religious_a according_a to_o his_o first_o and_o strict_a sense_n of_o religion_n and_o so_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n undue_a to_o creature_n but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o our_o reason_n let_v we_o hear_v how_o gregory_n 2._o val._n in_o tho._n 2._o 2ae_fw-la disp_n 6._o qu._n 1._o punct_a 2._o de_fw-fr val._n express_v this_o matter_n a_o little_a more_o clear_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n as_o the_o school_n call_v it_o tell_v we_o some_o of_o they_o pertain_v to_o it_o remotè_fw-fr &_o imperatiuè_fw-la remote_o and_o only_o as_o command_v by_o it_o this_o with_o mr._n spencer_n be_v religious_a in_o the_o large_a sense_n some_o pertain_v to_o it_o proximè_fw-la &_o elicitive_a immediate_o and_o more_o inward_o proceed_v from_o it_o and_o declare_v a_o subjection_n due_a to_o god_n such_o act_n be_v prayer_n oblation_n sacrifice_n vow_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v religious_a in_o mr._n spencer_n first_o and_n strict_a sense_n according_o the_o schoolman_n treat_v of_o those_o particular_n as_o act_n or_o immediate_a exercise_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n now_o albeit_o valentia_n and_o mr._n spencer_n and_o all_o of_o they_o affirm_v that_o religious_a worship_n according_a to_o this_o sense_n be_v due_a only_a to_o god_n which_o be_v a_o great_a truth_n and_o do_v deny_v that_o the_o worship_n they_o give_v to_o any_o creature_n be_v to_o be_v call_v religious_a so_o or_o that_o it_o pertain_v to_o religion_n in_o that_o strict_a sense_n which_o be_v also_o true_a as_o to_o many_o thing_n they_o do_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o remotè_fw-la and_o imperatiuè_fw-la by_o way_n of_o command_n from_o true_a religion_n yet_o as_o use_v and_o exercise_v by_o they_o those_o act_n of_o their_o worship_n be_v interpretatiuè_fw-la act_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o first_o sense_n so_o to_o be_v interpret_v and_o account_v of_o as_o to_o they_o and_o their_o performance_n as_o all_o undue_a and_o misapply_v worship_n give_v to_o the_o creature_n in_o way_n and_o exercise_v of_o religion_n yea_o give_v to_o a_o false_a god_n be_v to_o be_v account_v of_o this_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o reason_n follow_v the_o first_o reason_n shall_v be_v that_o which_o azorius_fw-la one_o of_o the_o same_o society_n give_v 2._o how_o the_o romish_a creature-worship_n must_v be_v account_v religious_a azor._fw-la instit_fw-la mor._n part_n 1._o l._n 9_o c._n 10._o qu._n 2._o because_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o of_o two_o kind_n one_o which_o give_v god_n his_o worship_n and_o another_o which_o give_v worship_n to_o saint_n their_o image_n and_o relic_n and_o they_o say_v he_o that_o think_v religion_n be_v not_o of_o one_o kind_n be_v move_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o dignity_n and_o excellency_n in_o thing_n this_o be_v mr._n spencer_n reason_n of_o his_o several_a sort_n of_o worship_n as_o above_o nu_fw-la 3._o and_o so_o it_o be_v bellarmine_n reason_n but_o religion_n say_v azor_n be_v not_o a_o virtue_n which_o general_o give_v to_o any_o one_o worship_n for_o the_o excellency_n but_o which_o give_v divine_a worship_n and_o honour_n to_o god_n and_o ibid._n and_o non_fw-la igitur_fw-la religio_fw-la quicquid_fw-la excellit_fw-la honorat_fw-la &_o colit_fw-la sed_fw-la ●●icquid_fw-la divinum_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la quâ_fw-la ratione_fw-la divinum_fw-la est_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la ergò_fw-la unus_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la fic_z una_fw-la quoque_fw-la specie_fw-la relig●o_fw-la est_fw-la azon●_n ibid._n therefore_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n do_v not_o honour_n and_o worship_n whatsoever_o excel_v but_o whatsoever_o be_v divine_a and_o as_o it_o be_v divine_a wherefore_o as_o god_n be_v but_o one_o so_o religion_n be_v but_o one_o in_o kind_n now_o this_o be_v very_o true_a and_o rational_a and_o conclude_v all_o religious_a worship_n to_o be_v divine_a and_o only_o due_a to_o god_n and_o that_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o honour_n due_a to_o such_o excellency_n a_o honour_n commensurate_n to_o they_o yet_o not_o a_o religious_a worship_n but_o what_o will_n azorius_fw-la then_o say_v to_o the_o religious_a worship_n give_v to_o saint_n and_o their_o image_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v the_o objection_n immediate_o follow_v and_o he_o answer_v not_o by_o mince_v the_o matter_n as_o most_o of_o his_o fellow_n do_v by_o say_v it_o be_v religious_a in_o a_o remote_a or_o a_o large_a sense_n such_o a_o sense_n as_o consider_v what_o they_o do_v and_o allow_v in_o that_o church_n speak_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n or_o by_o say_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o special_a observance_n as_o greg._n de_fw-fr val._n will_v lessen_v it_o to_o no_o purpose_n as_o see_v below_o num_fw-la 8._o or_o by_o other_o frivolous_a distinction_n use_v by_o they_o in_o this_o point_n of_o worship_n no._n he_o seem_v to_o consider_v what_o be_v do_v and_o allow_v in_o their_o church_n and_o that_o all_o such_o excuse_n help_v not_o therefore_o 5._o therefore_o sanctos_fw-la honoramus_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la co_fw-la cultu_fw-la quo_fw-la homines_fw-la virtute_fw-la &_o dignitate_fw-la praestantes_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la divino_fw-la cultu_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la actus_fw-la religionis_fw-la sed_fw-la divinos_fw-la cultus_fw-la &_o honores_fw-la non_fw-la dam●s_fw-la sanctis_fw-la propter_fw-la se●psos_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la deum_fw-la qui_fw-la eos_fw-la sanctos_fw-la effecit_fw-la azor._fw-la ibid._n qu._n 5._o he_o say_v down_o right_a and_o say_v it_o often_o in_o this_o chap_a that_o it_o be_v divine_a which_o in_o mr._n spencer_n strict_a sense_n be_v religious_a honour_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o saint_n in_o erect_v altar_n offer_v make_v vow_n to_o they_o invoke_v of_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o excuse_v it_o from_o idolatry_n by_o say_v it_o be_v give_v they_o not_o for_o themselves_o but_o for_o god_n sake_n that_o make_v they_o such_o but_o there_o be_v enough_o in_o greg._n de_fw-fr val._n and_o bell._n and_o other_o romish_a writer_n to_o show_v that_o divine_a honour_n give_v to_o the_o creature_n though_o with_o such_o reference_n to_o god_n can_v be_v defend_v which_o be_v a_o great_a truth_n so_o then_o between_o these_o truth_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n must_v be_v in_o a_o great_a strait_n it_o give_v and_o allow_v according_a to_o what_o azorius_fw-la prove_v a_o divine_a and_o religious_a worship_n to_o creature_n and_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n that_o the_o other_o deliver_v it_o can_v be_v defend_v in_o it_o second_o reason_n what_o do_v religion_n in_o mr._n spencer_n strict_a sense_n sound_n but_o that_o virtue_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o send_v out_o such_o expression_n of_o subjection_n and_o worship_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o what_o be_v the_o romish_a worship_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o devotion_n or_o religion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o romanist_n so_o desire_v to_o express_v itself_o and_o how_o be_v it_o express_v and_o perform_v but_o by_o their_o address_n to_o god_n saint_n angel_n by_o the_o former_a act_n of_o religion_n prayer_n praise_n vow_n offering_n look_v into_o their_o office_n private_a public_a observe_v what_o be_v do_v at_o their_o altar_n shrine_n image_n what_o prayer_n offering_n vow_n make_v there_o see_v their_o incense_n burn_v before_o a_o image_n which_o be_v a_o consumptive_a oblation_n and_o as_o much_o as_o be_v do_v to_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n and_o as_o for_o prayer_n one_o of_o the_o act_n of_o religion_n under_o it_o 10._o it_o val._n disp_n 6._o qu._n 2._o the_o oratione_fw-la ●unct_a 10._o valentia_n put_v their_o daily_a recital_n of_o the_o office_n which_o contain_v prayer_n to_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o therefore_o this_o worship_n by_o prayer_n vow_n to_o saint_n in_o their_o way_n of_o religion_n must_v belong_v to_o religion_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n as_o immediate_a exercise_n thereof_o three_o they_o do_v not_o only_o use_v those_o immediate_a act_n of_o religion_n prayer_n praise_n vow_n give_v they_o to_o saint_n in_o their_o exercise_n of_o religion_n but_o in_o these_o religious_a act_n join_v the_o saint_n with_o god_n arianos_fw-la athan_n orat_fw-la 4._o contra_fw-la arianos_fw-la which_o athanasius_n make_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o son_n with_o the_o father_n else_o he_o can_v not_o be_v join_v with_o he_o in_o prayer_n in_o pray_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o join_v the_o son_n to_o the_o father_n which_o he_o deny_v to_o all_o creature_n so_o when_o st._n paul_n pray_v 1_o thess_n 3.11_o now_o god_n himself_o and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n direct_v etc._n etc._n now_o see_v how_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o join_v the_o
worship_n of_o the_o dead_a exhibit_v to_o they_o by_o those_o that_o overlive_v they_o or_o remain_v after_o they_o or_o as_o lactantius_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v call_v 28._o call_v superstiriosi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la superstitem_fw-la memoriam_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la colunt_fw-la eorumque_fw-la imagine_v celebrant_a instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 28._o superstitious_a who_o worship_n or_o religious_o honour_v the_o remain_a memory_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o celebrate_v or_o honour_n with_o religious_a service_n their_o image_n and_o now_o let_v this_o author_n if_o he_o can_v defend_v his_o catholic_n roman_n church_n in_o her_o pretend_a religious_a worship_n from_o this_o charge_n of_o superstition_n and_o then_o consider_v if_o she_o be_v not_o also_o so_o far_o chargeable_a with_o idolatrous_a practice_n as_o those_o application_n to_o saint_n and_o angel_n those_o expression_n of_o worship_n which_o they_o make_v by_o vow_n oblation_n prayer_n and_o adoration_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o creature_n any_o thing_n proper_a to_o god_n to_o conclude_v we_o have_v see_v how_o the_o worship_n which_o they_o religious_o it_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o saint_n and_o angel_n of_o what_o sort_n i●_n it_o but_o undue_o give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n stand_v charge_v now_o if_o for_o the_o perfect_a of_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v inquire_v to_o what_o sort_n of_o worship_n that_o honour_n which_o we_o acknowledge_v due_a to_o saint_n and_o angel_n the_o thing_n which_o he_o say_v we_o yield_v may_v indeed_o be_v reduce_v we_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o worship_n apparent_a and_o unquestionable_a divine_a and_o civil_a the_o divine_a be_v due_a to_o god_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o supereminent_a majesty_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o dominion_n over_o the_o whole_a man_n and_o contain_v all_o the_o religious_a worship_n and_o service_n all_o the_o obedience_n man_n can_v give_v he_o according_a to_o any_o of_o his_o command_n all_o the_o honour_n he_o can_v return_v he_o upon_o any_o due_a occasion_n the_o civil_a be_v due_a to_o man_n upon_o that_o dominion_n he_o have_v over_o other_o according_a to_o the_o outward_a man_n and_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n and_o contain_v the_o honour_n subjection_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o magistrate_n master_n parent_n between_o these_o two_o the_o cardinal_n who_o this_o author_n follow_v every_o where_n fix_v the_o worship_n or_o honour_v due_a to_o a_o finite_a supernatural_a excellency_n such_o as_o be_v in_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o we_o give_v the_o creature_n no_o more_o than_o be_v commensurate_a or_o due_a unto_o it_o the_o honour_n give_v will_v not_o be_v a_o divine_a or_o religious_a nor_o yet_o a_o civil_a worship_n proper_o because_o give_v without_o respect_n to_o dominion_n or_o subjection_n but_o there_o be_v a_o worship_n or_o honour_v due_a to_o person_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v not_o subjection_n as_o they_o be_v endow_v with_o quality_n and_o excellency_n though_o not_o supernatural_a as_o wisdom_n learning_n justice_n and_o other_o virtue_n which_o worship_n be_v not_o divine_a or_o civil_a proper_o but_o as_o some_o call_v it_o the_o worship_n or_o honour_n of_o moral_a reverence_n due_a to_o all_o moral_a virtuous_a endowment_n or_o as_o other_o cultus_fw-la officiosus_fw-la officious_a or_o out_o of_o courtesy_n so_o likewise_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o gracious_a and_o supernatural_a gift_n and_o quality_n may_v though_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n be_v call_v the_o honour_n of_o moral_a reverence_n make_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o both_o because_o the_o motive_n or_o ground_n of_o both_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o moral_a persuasion_n arise_v from_o the_o worth_n and_o excellency_n of_o gift_n and_o endowment_n without_o the_o reason_n of_o dominion_n greg._n de_fw-fr val._n 5._o val._n in_o thom._n 2.2_o disput_fw-la 6._o qu._n 11._o punct_a 5._o have_v a_o phrase_n for_o it_o not_o much_o differ_v tell_v we_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o saint_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o religion_n immediate_o but_o singularis_fw-la observantiae_fw-la of_o a_o singular_a observance_n or_o respect_n to_o saint_n &_o that_o it_o be_v not_o religion_n immediate_o which_o procure_v they_o that_o esteem_n commensurate_a to_o excellent_a creature_n but_o peculiaris_fw-la observantia_fw-la i.e._n that_o special_a observance_n &_o reverence_n w_o ch_n such_o excellency_n deserve_v now_o this_o be_v to_o speak_v what_o be_v due_a to_o saint_n not_o what_o the_o romanist_n allow_v they_o or_o suffer_v their_o people_n to_o give_v they_o w_z ch_z often_o fall_v into_o the_o way_n and_o act_n of_o religion_n by_o their_o vow_n prayer_n raise_v oblation_n to_o saint_n that_o this_o worship_n or_o honour_n which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o act_n of_o moral_a reverence_n or_o of_o officiousness_n or_o of_o special_a observance_n if_o they_o please_v be_v of_o a_o differ_a kind_n from_o the_o religious_a or_o divine_a and_o may_v be_v difference_v from_o the_o civil_a or_o humane_a can_v be_v deny_v but_o if_o ask_v to_o which_o of_o the_o two_o it_o be_v reducible_a or_o analogical_a we_o say_v to_o the_o civil_a for_o gift_n and_o virtue_n which_o for_o their_o principle_n and_o original_a be_v supernatural_a be_v for_o their_o use_n civil_a i._n e._n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o concive_n fellow_n citizen_n member_n of_o the_o same_o society_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o saint_n and_o angel_n be_v concive_v fellow_n citizen_n with_o we_o eph._n 2.19_o so_o that_o civil_a worship_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o that_o humane_a civil_a according_a to_o the_o polity_n of_o the_o world_n and_o this_o of_o moral_a reverence_n which_o be_v analogical_o civil_a according_a to_o the_o polity_n of_o the_o church_n society_n but_o they_o must_v reduce_v it_o to_o religious_a worship_n which_o they_o divide_v into_o latria_n and_o dulia_n as_o above_o ehre_fw-ge its_o make_v medius_fw-la cultus_fw-la a_o middle_a worship_n between_o divine_a and_o civil_a as_o the_o card_n inal_n and_o they_o all_o do_v 12._o bel._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanctor_n l_o 1._o c._n 12._o to_o bring_v it_o near_o to_o the_o divine_a and_o then_o to_o make_v it_o entrench_v upon_o the_o divine_a or_o religious_a worship_n by_o such_o application_n and_o expression_n as_o we_o hear_v above_o as_o for_o their_o usual_a start_a hole_n to_o which_o they_o common_o retire_v in_o this_o point_n of_o worship_v of_o saint_n angel_n image_n to_o say_v they_o have_v no_o such_o acknowledgement_n of_o they_o as_o of_o god_n or_o infinite_a excellency_n it_o will_v not_o secure_v they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o yield_v they_o some_o acknowledgement_n not_o commensurate_a to_o they_o and_o express_v it_o by_o such_o act_n and_o exercise_n of_o religious_a worship_n as_o above_o say_v we_o shall_v find_v the_o heathen_n make_v the_o like_a excuse_n for_o the_o worship_n they_o give_v to_o the_o inferior_a deity_n and_o to_o their_o image_n nor_o can_v the_o people_n have_v such_o a_o conceit_n of_o moses_n dead_a body_n or_o carcase_n as_o of_o a_o infinite_a and_o divine_a excellency_n which_o yet_o god_n hide_v from_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o idol_n of_o it_o as_o the_o cardinal_n say_v vero_fw-la say_v bel._n apol._n pro_fw-la respon_n sva_fw-la ad_fw-la reg._n jacob._n cap_n 8._o sect._n jam_fw-la vero_fw-la that_o be_v lest_o they_o shall_v do_v to_o it_o and_o give_v it_o such_o act_n of_o worship_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v to_o angel_n to_o saint_n and_o to_o their_o relic_n now_o lest_o there_o shall_v be_v make_v some_o pretence●_n of_o plea_n from_o what_o the_o author_n say_v of_o supernatural_a worship_n and_o excellency_n we_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o rule_n that_o saint_n and_o angel_n be_v say_v to_o have_v over_o we_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o raise_v not_o only_o upon_o supernatural_a gift_n and_o grace_n but_o also_o upon_o that_o dignity_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v more_o than_o humane_a or_o civil_a and_o true_o by_o he_o call_v ecclesiastical_a such_o as_o be_v in_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o withal_o mention_v several_a place_n of_o scripture_n to_o imply_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n as_o 1_o cor._n 6.2_o that_o they_o shall_v judge_v the_o world_n rev._n 5.19_o that_o they_o shall_v reign_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o angel_n be_v promulgator_n of_o the_o law_n act._n 7.53_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n of_o god_n jos._n 5.14_o controler_n of_o kingdom_n dan._n 10.12_o so_o he_o pa._n 17.18_o i_o say_v least_o by_o this_o authority_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o ascribe_v to_o they_o he_o shall_v imply_v for_o he_o do_v not_o plain_o infer_v a_o subjection_n to_o they_o and_o upon_o that_o account_n a_o duty_n of_o worship_n therefore_o to_o exclude_v all_o pretence_n it_o may_v be_v say_v 1._o that_o in_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n there_o be_v a_o dignity_n
of_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o excellency_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n and_o still_o there_o be_v such_o authority_n in_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o authority_n not_o civil_a proper_o but_o ecclesiastical_a and_o upon_o that_o authority_n a_o subjection_n due_a to_o they_o heb._n 13.17_o in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o religion_n and_o conscience_n and_o the_o honour_n or_o worship_n thereupon_o due_a to_o they_o as_o it_o may_v in_o his_o large_a sense_n be_v call_v religious_a which_o we_o every_o where_n grant_v without_o prejudice_n to_o our_o or_o advantage_n to_o his_o cause_n so_o may_v it_o better_o be_v call_v the_o civil_a ecclesiastical_a worship_n because_o as_o in_o the_o world_n so_o in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o policy_n or_o government_n for_o the_o church_n below_o as_o a_o city_n and_o society_n within_o itself_o and_o do_v also_o with_o that_o above_o make_v up_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o god_n therefore_o be_v we_o call_v by_o the_o apostle_n concive_n fellow_n citizen_n eph._n 2._o but_o 2_o albeit_o saint_n and_o angel_n belong_v to_o the_o high_a part_n of_o this_o city_n the_o triumphant_a and_o as_o to_o the_o state_n they_o enjoy_v be_v of_o high_a dignity_n and_o glory_n then_o any_o in_o the_o militant_a or_o part_v below_o yet_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o that_o conduct_n of_o soul_n as_o the_o governor_n and_o pastor_n in_o the_o low_a city_n be_v they_o can_v challenge_v that_o subjection_n from_o we_o nor_o the_o worship_n that_o arise_v upon_o it_o nor_o can_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o distance_n receive_v from_o we_o those_o tender_n of_o worship_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v apply_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v 21._o live_v eo_fw-la cultu_fw-la dilectionis_fw-la &_o societatis_fw-la cue_n in_o h●c_n vita_fw-la sancti_fw-la homines_fw-la contra_fw-la faust_n l._n 20._o l._n 21._o s._n aug._n determin_n it_o thus_o we_o honour_v the_o martyr_n with_o that_o worship_n of_o love_n and_o fellowship_n wherewith_o holy_a man_n in_o this_o life_n be_v worship_v of_o fellowship_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o apostle_n fellow-citizen_n and_o of_o holy_a man_n live_v with_o reference_n to_o supernatural_a gift_n and_o grace_n and_o the_o honour_n thence_o arise_v such_o as_o we_o give_v to_o man_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o holiness_n and_o such_o grace_n though_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n over_o we_o and_o let_v the_o saint_n depart_v have_v all_o such_o honour_n inward_a or_o outward_a that_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o last_o if_o this_o author_n will_v drive_v those_o place_n of_o scripture_n he_o cite_v for_o authority_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n so_o far_o as_o to_o prove_v the_o worship_n due_a which_o they_o give_v unto_o they_o as_o his_o mr._n the_o cardinal_n endeavour_v by_o the_o like_a place_n to_o defend_v the_o invoke_v of_o they_o he_o may_v take_v answer_n from_o s._n aug._n determine_v what_o manner_n of_o worship_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o as_o above_z the_o worship_n of_o love_n and_o fellowship_n and_o 55._o and_o charitatis_fw-la non_fw-la servitutis_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la relig._n c._n 55._o elsewhere_o the_o worship_n of_o charity_n not_o subjection_n or_o service_n or_o from_o s._n paul_n eph._n 2._o saying_n we_o be_v fellow-citizen_n or_o from_o the_o angel_n rev._n i_o be_o thy_o fellow-servant_n and_o if_o they_o will_v still_o make_v use_n of_o such_o place_n as_o this_o author_n allege_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o show_v how_o inconsequent_a the_o argument_n be_v from_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n how_o insufficient_a to_o prove_v such_o a_o worship_n as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o conclude_v this_o author_n will_v not_o say_v we_o be_v mistake_v premise_n recapitul_n of_o the_o premise_n when_o we_o affirm_v that_o all_o worship_n proper_o religious_a and_o according_a to_o his_o first_o and_o strict_a sense_n be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o not_o to_o be_v exhibit_v to_o any_o creature_n nor_o can_v he_o say_v we_o be_v mistake_v in_o prove_v that_o truth_n by_o this_o scripture_n thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n unless_o he_o will_v deny_v this_o scripture_n speak_v of_o worship_n proper_o religious_a it_o remain_v then_o that_o our_o mistake_n if_o any_o must_v be_v in_o conclude_v by_o this_o scripture_n their_o creature-worship_n to_o be_v unlawful_a that_o we_o be_v not_o herein_o mistake_v appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o first_o by_o that_o which_o be_v say_v above_o to_o show_v the_o worship_n they_o exhibit_v by_o oblation_n incense_n invocation_n vow_n adoration_n of_o image_n belong_v and_o must_v be_v reduce_v to_o that_o sort_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o religion_n in_o the_o first_o and_o strict_a sense_n not_o only_o the_o effect_n of_o religion_n but_o part_n of_o it_o i_o mean_v as_o perform_v and_o misapply_v by_o they_o and_o i_o will_v it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n second_o by_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o what_o this_o author_n have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o put_v off_o the_o imputation_n from_o themselves_o and_o fasten_v the_o mistake_n on_o we_o as_o first_o his_o pretence_n from_o the_o immediate_a signification_n or_o bare_a importance_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o text_n which_o speak_v a_o bow_v or_o prostration_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v common_a to_o the_o religious_a and_o the_o civil_a worship_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n and_o according_o all_o the_o instance_n and_o example_n he_o bring_v speak_v no_o more_o than_o that_o outward_a reverence_n and_o worship_n show_v in_o bow_v the_o body_n whereas_o this_o come_v not_o home_n to_o our_o charge_n lay_v upon_o their_o worship_n and_o caution_v against_o by_o this_o scripture_n viz._n their_o worship_n exhibit_v to_o creature_n by_o the_o above_o say_v act_n and_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o devotion_n second_o his_o pretence_n of_o religious_a in_o his_o large_a sense_n as_o sufficient_a which_o be_v as_o short_a of_o the_o purpose_n as_o the_o former_a for_o so_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n as_o we_o see_v above_o may_v be_v call_v religious_a i._n e._n pertain_v to_o and_o command_v by_o religion_n but_o here_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o act_n of_o worship_n proper_a to_o religion_n or_o exhibit_v in_o the_o way_n and_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o devotion_n which_o in_o their_o worship_n be_v such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o same_o by_o which_o our_o religion_n and_o devotion_n to_o god_n be_v exercise_v as_o vow_n invocation_n etc._n etc._n or_o such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o heathen_a worship_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o devotion_n to_o their_o great_a or_o lesser_a deity_n as_o adoration_n of_o their_o image_n who_o they_o pretend_v to_o worship_v all_o this_o will_v far_o appear_v by_o the_o next_o part_n of_o this_o scripture_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v mat._n 4.10_o here_o he_o will_v fasten_v a_o mistake_n upon_o we_o god_n of_o latria_n or_o service_n proper_o due_a to_o god_n by_o a_o misunderstanding_n of_o the_o word_n serve_v pa._n 28._o why_o so_o because_o have_v examine_v all_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v here_o translate_v serve_v he_o find_v it_o signify_v that_o religious_a worship_n which_o be_v exhibit_v to_o god_n never_o use_v for_o a_o religious_a service_n do_v to_o a_o creature_n as_o to_o a_o creature_n pa._n 31._o again_o that_o word_n be_v never_o use_v but_o for_o the_o serve_v either_o of_o the_o true_a or_o of_o a_o false_a god_n when_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o worship_n belong_v to_o religion_n and_o he_o provoke_v any_o protestant_n to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a pa._n 32._o but_o how_o do_v he_o conceive_v we_o understand_v the_o word_n when_o we_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o to_o find_v out_o he_o bestow_v as_o he_o say_v some_o day_n study_v by_o examine_v all_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v we_o say_v it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n neither_o that_o word_n nor_o any_o other_o be_v ever_o use_v to_o express_v religious_a service_n do_v to_o a_o creature_n as_o to_o a_o creature_n that_o be_v as_o due_a to_o it_o again_o we_o affirm_v that_o this_o word_n when_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o worship_n belong_v to_o religion_n be_v never_o use_v but_o for_o serve_v either_o the_o true_a or_o a_o false_a god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v easy_o see_v whether_o the_o romanist_n be_v mistake_v in_o their_o inference_n therefore_o there_o be_v another_o religious_a service_n which_o may_v be_v
give_v to_o some_o creature_n which_o be_v altogether_o inconsequent_a unless_o they_o can_v show_v some_o other_o word_n in_o scripture_n that_o import_v such_o a_o religious_a service_n or_o whether_o the_o protestant_n be_v mistake_v in_o their_o inference_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o religious_a service_n or_o as_o he_o express_v it_o no_o worship_n belong_v to_o religion_n save_o what_o be_v due_a to_o god_n so_o that_o whereas_o he_o provoke_v any_o protestant_n to_o show_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v any_o religious_a service_n save_o divine_a the_o protestant_a provoke_v he_o to_o show_v any_o word_n in_o scripture_n that_o signify_v a_o religious_a worship_n or_o service_n save_o that_o which_o be_v divine_a or_o due_a to_o god_n and_o therefore_o due_o infer_v from_o scripture_n that_o a_o religious_a worship_n or_o service_n be_v due_a only_a to_o god_n no_o roman_a catholic_n teach_v say_v he_o that_o divine_a service_n due_a to_o god_n only_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o any_o creature_n pa._n 33._o but_o see_v the_o scripture_n teach_v no_o other_o religious_a worship_n but_o what_o be_v give_v to_o god_n you_o teach_v there_o be_v another_o teach_v beside_o the_o book_n broach_v your_o own_o invention_n and_o consequent_o give_v to_o the_o creature_n something_o of_o that_o which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n whatever_o you_o reserve_v for_o god_n this_o be_v plain_a your_o devote_v yourselves_o to_o such_o or_o such_o saint_n do_v very_o much_o express_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o slave_n or_o mancipate_v servant_n and_o the_o frequency_n of_o your_o perform_v outward_a act_n of_o religion_n and_o devotion_n to_o they_o in_o pilgrimage_n vow_n oblation_n etc._n etc._n speak_v a_o plain_a serve_v of_o they_o and_o take_v up_o i_o fear_v the_o great_a part_n of_o your_o religious_a service_n nor_o can_v this_o author_n excuse_v his_o roman_a catholic_n worship_n insufficient_a excuse_n of_o their_o worship_n by_o say_v this_o word_n always_o imply_v the_o serve_v of_o the_o true_a or_o a_o false_a god_n but_o their_o serve_v of_o saint_n or_o angel_n be_v not_o such_o a_o service_n as_o be_v give_v to_o god_n or_o a_o false_a god_n for_o they_o do_v not_o think_v they_o to_o be_v god_n or_o serve_v they_o as_o god_n and_o this_o i_o suppose_v be_v the_o author_n meaning_n and_o design_n in_o add_v a_o false_a god_n that_o he_o may_v lie_v safe_a as_o he_o think_v under_o that_o covert_n but_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n for_o if_o by_o a_o false_a god_n he_o mean_v that_o they_o which_o worship_n must_v think_v it_o to_o be_v god_n or_o apply_v the_o worship_n and_o service_n to_o it_o as_o to_o a_o god_n than_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o this_o word_n always_o signify_v the_o serve_v of_o a_o true_a or_o false_a god_n but_o this_o be_v true_a that_o the_o word_n when_o it_o be_v as_o he_o say_v refer_v to_o worship_n belong_v to_o religion_n always_o signify_v a_o service_n due_a to_o god_n whether_o give_v to_o he_o or_o misapply_v to_o any_o other_o thing_n although_o that_o thing_n be_v not_o hold_v a_o god_n by_o he_o that_o worship_n or_o the_o worship_n not_o give_v to_o it_o as_o to_o a_o god_n for_o this_o obliquity_n of_o worship_n or_o religious_a service_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o thing_n worship_v be_v idolatria_fw-la be_v greg._n de_fw-fr val._n in_o tho._n disp_n vi_fw-la qu._n punct_a 3._o de_fw-la idolatria_fw-la think_v to_o be_v a_o god_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o their_o own_o author_n it_o be_v plain_a in_o scripture_n the_o worship_n give_v the_o golden_a calf_n exod._n 32._o be_v latria_n misapply_v yet_o that_o not_o think_v a_o god_n nor_o give_v to_o it_o as_o to_o a_o god_n but_o only_o as_o to_o a_o visible_a representation_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n that_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n of_o which_o more_o below_o in_o the_o question_n of_o image-worship_n so_o the_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n be_v a_o misapply_v latria_n yet_o give_v to_o it_o not_o as_o to_o a_o god_n but_o as_o to_o a_o holy_a thing_n that_o have_v be_v instrument_n of_o such_o save_a operation_n so_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 1.25_o speak_v of_o they_o that_o serve_v the_o creature_n the_o word_n be_v latria_n there_o more_o than_o or_o beside_o the_o creator_n but_o together_o with_o he_o yet_o not_o serve_v the_o creature_n as_o god_n but_o reserve_v something_o more_o for_o god_n as_o s._n reservetur_fw-la ambr._n in_o locum_fw-la quasi_fw-la aliquid_fw-la plus_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la deo_fw-la reservetur_fw-la ambrose_n note_v their_o vain_a excuse_n and_o therefore_o the_o limitation_n which_o the_o trent_n council_n give_v here_o that_o they_o invocate_v and_o worship_v the_o saint_n not_o as_o god_n which_o this_o author_n make_v use_v of_o pa._n 3._o and_o for_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v add_v here_o a_o false_a god_n be_v a_o poor_a and_o empty_a excuse_n for_o the_o heathen_a be_v not_o so_o gross_a in_o their_o worship_n or_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o but_o that_o they_o can_v plead_v this_o and_o other_o excuse_n which_o the_o romanist_n make_v for_o their_o creature-worship_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v 1._o see_v in_o survey_n of_o antiquity_n cap._n 1._o below_o but_o he_o go_v on_o in_o his_o bold_a assertion_n from_o this_o ground_n say_v he_o proceed_v the_o ordinary_a distinction_n of_o religious_a worship_n into_o latria_n and_o dulia_n a_o distinction_n this_o that_o as_o the_o romanist_n use_v it_o have_v neither_o ground_n in_o scripture_n nor_o yet_o in_o st._n august_n who_o first_o use_v it_o but_o to_o another_o purpose_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v first_o for_o scripture_n use_n impertinent_a distinction_n of_o latria_n and_o dulia_n in_o the_o romish_a use_n as_o he_o say_v of_o latria_n that_o when_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o worship_n belong_v to_o religion_n it_o signify_v the_o serve_v of_o god_n or_o some_o false_a god_n which_o he_o make_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o distinction_n so_o we_o say_v of_o dulia_n when_o this_o word_n be_v refer_v to_o worship_n belong_v to_o religion_n or_o to_o religious_a worship_n it_o always_o import_v the_o service_n of_o god_n that_o be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o give_v to_o he_o or_o misapply_v to_o other_o thing_n and_o so_o this_o distinction_n have_v not_o ground_n in_o scripture_n the_o place_n be_v infinite_a wherein_o this_o word_n as_o well_o as_o latria_n be_v use_v in_o express_v the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o of_o other_o false_a god_n take_v one_o just_a parallel_n to_o this_o text_n of_o mat._n 4._o and_o that_o be_v 1_o sam._n 7.3_o serve_v he_o only_o where_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o be_v this_o distinction_n against_o st._n augustinu_n mind_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o 6._o the_o contra_fw-la faust_n l._n 20._o 21._o de_fw-la civi_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 10._o c._n 1._o qu._n in_o genesin_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la c._n 6._o several_a place_n where_o he_o use_v it_o for_o he_o find_v the_o word_n serve_v apply_v in_o scripture_n to_o god_n and_o man_n think_v the_o first_o service_n may_v be_v call_v latria_n and_o the_o other_o dulia_n not_o make_v it_o a_o distinction_n of_o religious_a worship_n or_o service_n into_o several_a sort_n but_o a_o sever_n of_o the_o divine_a from_o the_o civil_a by_o these_o word_n put_v nothing_o of_o religious_a service_n in_o the_o dulia_n but_o place_v it_o in_o the_o latria_n as_o whole_o due_a to_o god_n and_o this_o he_o confirm_v often_o as_o in_o opposition_n to_o their_o design_n in_o their_o dulia_n so_o to_o their_o whole_a endeavour_n of_o have_v religious_a service_n or_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o creature_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o several_a place_n of_o that_o father_n cite_v below_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o antiquity_n last_o as_o we_o see_v this_o distinction_n have_v no_o ground_n in_o scripture_n as_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n latria_n and_o dulia_n both_o be_v use_v there_o indifferent_o to_o express_v the_o religious_a service_n give_v to_o god_n so_o likewise_o as_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o intend_v by_o the_o romanist_n viz._n a_o sort_n of_o religious_a worship_n due_a to_o the_o creature_n beside_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o god_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v ground_n in_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o strain_n and_o severity_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v very_o strict_a in_o secure_v god_n worship_n and_o it_o serve_v fine_o to_o evacuate_v the_o force_n of_o the_o apostle_n argument_n heb._n 1.6_o who_o prove_v the_o deity_n of_o our_o saviour_n by_o that_o of_o psal_n 97.7_o let_v all_o the_o
by_o his_o mediation_n by_o and_o in_o who_o we_o can_v call_v he_o father_n and_o for_o his_o other_o part_n of_o reply_n than_o one_o christian_a living_n may_v not_o pray_v for_o another_o who_o see_v not_o the_o disparity_n between_o pray_v for_o and_o pray_v to_o or_o invocate_a and_o that_o at_o such_o distance_n as_o they_o do_v saint_n and_o angel_n but_o of_o this_o of_o the_o living_n to_o pray_v for_o one_o another_o more_o convenient_o 6._o convenient_o nu._n 6._o below_o in_o the_o other_o place_n 1_o tim._n 2.5_o 1_o jo._n 2._o 1._o he_o will_v have_v the_o protestant_n mistake_v advocate_n the_o office_n of_o mediator_n and_o advocate_n in_o exclude_v thereby_o all_o mediator_n or_o advocate_n of_o intercession_n the_o text_n speak_v only_o of_o a_o mediator_n of_o redemption_n because_o it_o follow_v in_o one_o place_n who_o give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n and_o in_o the_o other_o he_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n second_o that_o the_o text_n speak_v of_o such_o a_o mediator_n or_o advocate_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v hear_v for_o his_o own_o worth_n and_o merit_n pa._n 69._o that_o we_o may_v better_o discover_v this_o usual_a but_o ungrounded_a evasion_n note_v first_o other_o beside_o christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o intercede_v for_o we_o saint_n intercession_n of_o saint_n as_o the_o bless_a saint_n no_o question_n do_v but_o that_o make_v they_o not_o mediator_n or_o advocate_n of_o intercession_n for_o they_o do_v it_o without_o our_o invocate_a of_o or_o application_n by_o prayer_n to_o they_o out_o of_o that_o charity_n and_o propension_n which_o all_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n have_v to_o one_o another_o also_o they_o do_v it_o in_o general_a in_o such_o desire_n as_o make_v for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o that_o body_n of_o which_o they_o be_v member_n out_o of_o which_o propensity_n we_o pray_v also_o for_o they_o i.e._n for_o their_o consummation_n and_o glorious_a resurrection_n etc._n etc._n yet_o this_o render_v we_o not_o their_o mediator_n second_o note_v that_o to_o state_n they_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o mediator_n and_o advocate_n they_o must_v be_v enable_v to_o receive_v our_o particular_a request_n and_o prayer_n and_o so_o to_o present_v they_o unto_o god_n yea_o as_o the_o word_n advocate_n significant_o imply_v they_o must_v be_v admit_v in_o that_o court_n to_o plead_v their_o cause_n for_o who_o they_o appear_v this_o be_v make_v manifest_a that_o they_o be_v no_o way_n enable_v thereunto_o it_o will_v easy_o be_v see_v whether_o the_o protestant_n be_v mistake_v in_o exclude_v they_o from_o this_o office_n or_o the_o romanist_n in_o admit_v they_o to_o it_o without_z or_o rather_o against_o scripture_n for_o this_o author_n be_v wont_v in_o his_o impute_a mistake_n to_o show_v the_o word_n or_o thing_n in_o which_o he_o place_v the_o mistake_n otherwise_o take_v and_o apply_v to_o other_o in_o scripture_n and_o it_o be_v but_o reason_n that_o he_o who_o will_v enlarge_v to_o other_o what_o the_o scripture_n seem_v to_o restrain_v shall_v be_v bind_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o scripture_n and_o not_o do_v it_o by_o limitation_n and_o distinction_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n as_o it_o fare_v with_o all_o romanist_n in_o this_o point_n and_o that_o of_o image-worship_n that_o which_o this_o author_n make_v the_o pretence_n of_o his_o distinction_n or_o limit_v to_o christ_n only_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o mediation_n viz._n of_o redemption_n from_o the_o word_n follow_v viz._n ransom_n and_o propitiation_n overthrow_v his_o distinction_n and_o show_v the_o whole_a office_n belong_v to_o christ_n only_o for_o it_o show_v that_o his_o mediation_n of_o intercession_n or_o advocateship_n and_o his_o fitness_n thereunto_o be_v ground_v on_o his_o bloodshed_n or_o ransom_n or_o make_v god_n thereby_o propitious_a which_o the_o apostle_n through_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n speak_v most_o evident_o show_v our_o high_a priest_n be_v enter_v to_o appear_v for_o we_o heb._n 9.24_o i_o e._n to_o be_v our_o advocate_n or_o mediator_n of_o intercession_n and_o that_o he_o enter_v with_o blood_n this_o also_o show_v the_o distinction_n be_v not_o good_a intercession_n distinction_n of_o mediator_n of_o redemption_n and_o intercession_n for_o one_o member_n of_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o other_o in_o the_o intercession_n of_o our_o mediator_n and_o advocate_n upon_o his_o redemption_n for_o that_o tell_v we_o none_o can_v come_v under_o one_o member_n of_o it_o to_o intercede_v as_o a_o advocate_n with_o god_n to_o who_o the_o other_o belong_v not_o too_o so_o for_o his_o other_o exception_n or_o limitation_n that_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a mediator_n or_o advocate_n that_o can_v intercede_v by_o his_o own_o worth_n and_o merit_n come_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o he_o that_o can_v do_v so_o must_v be_v a_o redeemer_n too_o it_o be_v a_o great_a truth_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o exclude_v as_o they_o pretend_v the_o saint_n and_o angel_n from_o be_v mediator_n in_o and_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v only_o a_o say_n of_o their_o own_o without_o all_o proof_n or_o warrant_v of_o scripture_n and_o a_o bold_a say_n it_o be_v for_o when_o scripture_n say_v there_o be_v one_o mediator_n and_o tell_v we_o of_o no_o other_o points_z we_o out_o our_o advocate_n and_o tell_v we_o of_o no_o other_o direct_v we_o by_o who_o and_o in_o who_o name_n we_o must_v come_v to_o god_n and_o show_v we_o no_o other_o how_o can_v we_o without_o great_a presumption_n take_v upon_o we_o to_o appoint_v other_o though_o in_o order_n to_o he_o that_o be_v appoint_v for_o our_o come_n to_o or_o pray_v to_o god_n be_v a_o worship_n of_o god_n a_o immediate_a serve_v of_o he_o and_o therefore_o bind_v we_o to_o go_v the_o way_n he_o prescribe_v as_o the_o rule_n 1._o rule_n nu._n 1._o above_o direct_v we_o and_o reason_n also_o persuade_v it_o for_o else_o there_o will_v be_v no_o thing_n fix_v and_o certain_a in_o religion_n and_o worship_n for_o if_o in_o this_o point_n we_o may_v invent_v new_a way_n and_o new_a distinction_n that_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o god_n word_n than_o that_o one_o god_n in_o the_o same_o verse_n will_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o man_n conceit_n in_o frame_v other_o god_n of_o low_a rank_n as_o that_o one_o mediator_n be_v to_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o romanist_n again_o here_o especial_o in_o a_o point_n of_o god_n worship_n invocation_n reason_n against_o their_o invocation_n that_o of_o the_o apostle_n take_v place_n what_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n rom._n 14._o ult_n for_o how_o can_v it_o be_v of_o faith_n to_o come_v unto_o god_n by_o mediator_n who_o they_o can_v believe_v to_o be_v appoint_v of_o god_n to_o stand_v between_o himself_o and_o we_o or_o between_o our_o mediator_n christ_n and_o we_o who_o they_o can_v believe_v to_o hear_v or_o know_v our_o request_n and_o desire_n have_v no_o warrant_n from_o god_n to_o assure_v their_o people_n that_o he_o will_v reveal_v or_o make_v know_v their_o desire_n to_o the_o saint_n they_o invocate_v furthermore_o it_o may_v be_v another_o reason_n against_o this_o presumption_n because_o it_o be_v god_n himself_o that_o prepare_v the_o heart_n to_o pray_v and_o inspire_v it_o what_o boldness_n then_o be_v it_o for_o any_o creature_n as_o mediator_n to_o present_v our_o prayer_n or_o as_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 8.26_o in_o our_o prayer_n according_a to_o god_n will_v the_o spirit_n make_v intercession_n therefore_o prayer_n to_o saint_n be_v not_o of_o the_o spirit_n not_o according_a to_o god_n will_v or_o else_o the_o spirit_n than_o make_v intercession_n by_o the_o saint_n last_o it_o be_v a_o senseless_a pervert_n of_o the_o order_n god_n have_v set_v we_o for_o our_o prayer_n at_o least_o mental_a must_v as_o the_o romanist_n acknowledge_v prayer_n saint_n how_o say_v to_o know_v man_n prayer_n be_v know_v to_o the_o saint_n by_o revelation_n from_o god_n so_o our_o prayer_n must_v first_o come_v to_o god_n then_o by_o he_o to_o the_o saint_n so_o by_o they_o to_o christ_n to_o be_v present_v to_o god_n the_o best_a account_n which_o the_o 20._o the_o bel._n l._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanctor_n c._n 20._o cardinal_n can_v give_v we_o of_o their_o know_a prayer_n make_v to_o they_o be_v this_o first_o he_o reject_v whole_o that_o way_n which_o some_o have_v conceit_v that_o the_o saint_n know_v prayer_n of_o the_o live_n by_o the_o report_n of_o angel_n of_o the_o two_o other_o way_n that_o they_o know_v by_o see_v in_o god_n as_o in_o a_o glass_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o beatitude_n those_o thing_n that_o do_v any_o way_n belong_v to_o they_o or_o that_o they_o know_v by_o revelation_n from_o god_n when_o the_o prayer_n be_v make_v of_o the_o former_a of_o these_o he_o say_v it_o be_v
probable_a then_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o latter_a he_o say_v it_o be_v more_o probable_a than_o it_o yet_o the_o latter_a be_v more_o fit_a for_o convince_a the_o heretic_n where_o note_n that_o their_o best_a way_n be_v but_o probable_a and_o the_o heretic_n must_v be_v convince_v in_o this_o point_n by_o that_o way_n which_o be_v less_o than_o probable_a so_o uncertain_a be_v this_o article_n of_o their_o faith_n so_o unlikely_a to_o convince_v heretic_n however_o they_o persuade_v their_o people_n to_o it_o this_o author_n say_v nothing_o to_o their_o know_v of_o prayer_n he_o have_v indeed_o no_o reason_n to_o give_v himself_o the_o trouble_n of_o dispute_v that_o which_o their_o church_n can_v agree_v on_o beside_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v to_o it_o methinks_v reason_n shall_v tell_v they_o how_o improbable_a it_o be_v that_o a_o finite_a creature_n shall_v admit_v and_o take_v care_n of_o ten_o thousand_o suit_n put_v up_o to_o it_o at_o once_o or_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v consistent_a with_o the_o state_n of_o bliss_n for_o those_o glorify_a soul_n to_o be_v take_v up_o or_o avocate_v by_o the_o care_n of_o earthly_a affair_n yea_o such_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o a_o dolorous_a nature_n if_o god_n reveal_v unto_o they_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n as_o luk._n 15.7_o which_o sometime_o be_v make_v a_o argument_n by_o they_o its_o a_o matter_n of_o joy_n and_o answerable_a to_o their_o general_a vote_n and_o intercession_n for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consistent_a with_o their_o state_n of_o bliss_n now_o come_v we_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o man_n live_v one_o for_o another_o depart_v prayer_n of_o man_n live_v for_o other_o no_o argument_n for_o pray_v to_o saint_n depart_v often_o urge_v by_o this_o and_o other_o their_o author_n who_o have_v no_o permission_n or_o appointment_n from_o god_n word_n for_o make_v the_o saint_n depart_v their_o mediator_n and_o advocate_n in_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n seek_v pretence_n from_o this_o duty_n of_o the_o live_n therefore_o to_o a_o protestant_a ask_v how_o dare_v they_o admit_v of_o any_o other_o mediator_n or_o advocate_n than_o christ_n this_o author_n rejoynd_n how_o dare_v protestant_n permit_v their_o child_n to_o pray_v they_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o they_o for_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o be_v mediator_n and_o advocate_n pa._n 61._o and_o of_o protestant_n usual_o commend_v themselves_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o other_o this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o very_a same_o intercession_n we_o put_v among_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n pa._n 62._o thus_o they_o be_v fain_o some_o time_n to_o mince_v it_o but_o a_o great_a disparity_n there_o be_v between_o the_o desire_v of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n and_o their_o invocate_a of_o saint_n or_o angel_n also_o between_o the_o prayer_n or_o intercede_v of_o man_n live_v for_o other_o and_o that_o mediation_n or_o advocateship_n they_o put_v upon_o saint_n depart_v first_o we_o have_v warrant_n for_o the_o one_o and_o not_o for_o the_o other_o we_o therefore_o dare_v desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n because_o we_o be_v command_v to_o pray_v one_o for_o another_o and_o diverse_a reason_n there_o be_v for_o it_o which_o hold_v not_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o mutual_a exercise_n of_o charity_n among_o those_o that_o converse_v together_o on_o earth_n and_o much_o need_v that_o bond_n as_o the_o apostle_n call_v it_o to_o hold_v they_o together_o 3.14_o eph._n 4.3_o col._n 3.14_o also_o the_o benefit_n we_o receive_v by_o be_v make_v sensible_a of_o other_o want_n and_o suffering_n 3._o heb._n c._n 13_o 3._o we_o ourselves_o be_v also_o in_o the_o body_n as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o last_o in_o this_o there_o be_v no_o peril_n of_o superstition_n as_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o their_o religious_a address_n to_o the_o dead_a second_o our_o pray_v other_o to_o pray_v for_o we_o be_v not_o invocation_n or_o a_o religious_a worship_n as_o they_o be_v to_o the_o saint_n depart_v they_o place_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o office_n of_o religion_n both_o public_a and_o private_a in_o such_o invocation_n three_o as_o the_o live_n when_o they_o be_v desire_v to_o pray_v for_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o charitable_a duty_n know_v our_o necessity_n which_o saint_n depart_v do_v not_o so_o their_o pray_v for_o we_o do_v not_o make_v they_o mediator_n and_o advocate_n for_o we_o that_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a order_n between_o we_o and_o god_n almighty_a as_o they_o make_v their_o mediator_n of_o intercession_n but_o as_o comprecatores_fw-la fellow-suiter_n of_o the_o same_o rank_n condition_n and_o distance_n with_o we_o from_o god_n in_o the_o mutual_a exercise_n of_o this_o charitable_a duty_n they_o pray_v for_o we_o at_o our_o entreaty_n and_o we_o for_o they_o at_o they_o st._n aug._n speak_v home_o to_o this_o purpose_n in_o two_o instance_n from_o scripture_n mediator_n aug._n contra_fw-la epist_n parmen_fw-la l_o 2._o c._n 8._o non_fw-la se_fw-la facit_fw-la mediatorem_fw-la inter_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la sed_fw-la rogat_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la orent_fw-la inuicem_fw-la si_fw-la paulus_n mediator_n esset_fw-la non_fw-la ei_fw-la constaret_fw-la ratio_fw-la qua_fw-la dixerat_fw-la unus_fw-la mediator_n st._n paul_n make_v not_o himself_o a_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n but_o entreat_v they_o shall_v pray_v one_o for_o the_o other_o so_o the_o live_a pray_v for_o one_o another_o be_v not_o therefore_o mediator_n nay_o do_v it_o upon_o mutual_a entreaty_n and_o intimation_n be_v therefore_o not_o mediator_n if_o st._n paul_n shall_v be_v their_o mediator_n it_o will_v not_o consist_v with_o what_o he_o have_v say_v there_o be_v one_o mediator_n which_o prove_v the_o former_a consequence_n that_o the_o mediation_n they_o give_v to_o saint_n will_v not_o stand_v with_o that_o one_o mediator_n his_o other_o instance_n be_v from_o st._n john_n we_o have_v a_o advocate_n 1_o ep._n c._n 2._o from_o which_o he_o infer_v the_o apostle_n can_v not_o make_v himself_o a_o mediator_n and_o so_o make_v it_o conclude_v against_o parmenian_a who_o place_v the_o bishop_n a_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n we_o shall_v examine_v the_o cardinal_n answer_n by_o which_o he_o will_v shift_v this_o off_o when_o we_o come_v to_o trial_n of_o antiquity_n but_o this_o author_n misreport_v st._n aug._n when_o he_o say_v pa_n 63._o the_o text_n admit_v only_o one_o mediator_n and_o advocate_n of_o redemption_n and_o salvation_n but_o more_o than_o one_o of_o pray_v to_o almighty_a god_n with_o we_o and_o for_o we_o by_o way_n of_o charity_n and_o society_n as_o st._n aug._n say_v cite_v contra_fw-la faust_n l._n 22.21_o i_o suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v l._n 20._o for_o in_o the_o place_n cite_v he_o speak_v of_o no_o such_o matter_n but_o in_o the_o l._n 20.21_o where_o st._n aug._n speak_v of_o our_o honour_v they_o by_o way_n of_o charity_n and_o society_n as_o we_o honour_v holy_a man_n live_v which_o this_o author_n misreport_v as_o if_o say_v they_o pray_v for_o we_o which_o be_v truth_n but_o his_o add_v with_o we_o suppose_v they_o pray_v for_o we_o when_o we_o pray_v upon_o knowledge_n of_o our_o particular_a necessity_n and_o request_n which_o be_v false_a he_o close_v up_o this_o point_n with_o the_o proof_n of_o pretend_a scripture_n scripture-proof_n their_o invocation_n destitute_a of_o scripture-proof_n if_o any_o desire_n to_o have_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n prove_v by_o scripture_n he_o may_v please_v to_o examine_v job_n 5.1_o gen._n 48.16_o 1_o sam._n c._n 28._o pitiful_a proof_n in_o the_o first_o eliphaz_n tell_v job_n if_o he_o take_v it_o thus_o impatient_o he_o can_v expect_v relief_n or_o comfort_n from_o god_n or_o angel_n who_o ministry_n in_o those_o day_n be_v frequent_a in_o the_o second_o place_n jacob_n pray_v to_o god_n for_o his_o blessing_n upon_o the_o lad_n and_o wish_v the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n for_o they_o as_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o use_v it_o in_o blessing_n and_o deliver_v he_o in_o all_o his_o trouble_n or_o we_o may_v say_v as_o athanasius_n and_o other_o father_n do_v that_o the_o angel_n there_o be_v christ_n in_o the_o three_o he_o produce_v saul_n worship_v and_o invoke_v samuel_n which_o many_o way_n fail_v of_o prove_v invocation_n of_o saint_n both_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o consequence_n proof_n these_o fit_v for_o such_o article_n of_o faith_n chap._n iii_o of_o image_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o we_o see_v by_o the_o decree_n touch_v image_n people_n pretend_a care_n for_o the_o people_n will_v seem_v very_o careful_a that_o the_o people_n be_v teach_v how_o they_o may_v safe_o conceive_v of_o and_o worship_v image_n and_o that_o all_o superstition_n and_o filthy_a lucre_n be_v
vnum_fw-la quid_fw-la as_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n uniri_fw-la thing_n valen_n disput_fw-la 6._o in_o 3._o tho._n punct_a 1._o sect._n 19_o christum_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la accidentia_fw-la in_o eucharistia_n veer_fw-mi proprie_fw-la formaliter_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la uniri_fw-la greg._n de_fw-fr val._n prove_v christ_n and_o those_o accident_n to_o be_v true_o proper_o formal_o unite_v from_o hence_o as_o i_o say_v many_o inconvenience_n follow_v for_o what_o happen_v to_o the_o species_n must_v also_o to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n three_o if_o we_o consider_v this_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o sacrament_n we_o may_v well_o put_v the_o question_n how_o can_v accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n without_o their_o proper_a subject_n how_o can_v they_o supply_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o to_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o it_o without_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n or_o if_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o species_n must_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o their_o proper_a subject_n or_o substance_n as_o his_o answer_v by_o the_o personality_n of_o our_o saviour_n must_v imply_v then_o must_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n supply_v the_o place_n and_o property_n of_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a by_o this_o of_o the_o personality_n of_o our_o saviour_n he_o serve_v himself_o in_o answer_v the_o eight_o question_n and_o the_o three_o last_o but_o the_o disparity_n be_v evident_a for_o the_o personality_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n may_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o it_o in_o the_o humane_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n which_o join_v the_o humane_a nature_n to_o the_o divine_a but_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n can_v neither_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o make_v it_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o their_o proper_a subject_n neither_o be_v apt_a to_o supply_v the_o property_n of_o that_o subject_n or_o outward_a element_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o we_o note_v above_o yet_o do_v mr._n spencer_n by_o his_o answer_n suppose_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o supply_v all_o and_o the_o romish_a writer_n by_o that_o strict_a union_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v between_o his_o body_n and_o the_o species_n make_v it_o subject_a to_o many_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o question_n how_o can_v the_o same_o body_n be_v in_o several_a place_n at_o once_o place_n same_o body_n in_o several_a place_n he_o return_v this_o question_n as_o satisfactory_a how_o can_v the_o soul_n or_o a_o angel_n or_o god_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o many_o place_n but_o any_o one_o may_v see_v the_o disparity_n between_o the_o property_n and_o condition_n of_o a_o body_n and_o of_o a_o spirit_n and_o consequent_o the_o unsatisfactoriness_n of_o his_o answer_n nor_o be_v it_o true_a which_o he_o here_o must_v suppose_v that_o a_o soul_n can_v be_v in_o several_a body_n distant_a one_o from_o other_o or_o a_o angel_n in_o distant_a place_n at_o once_o therefore_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v in_o god_n property_n of_o be_v present_a in_o many_o place_n loco_fw-la l_o 3_o c_o 4._o de_fw-fr enchar_n quomdo_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la mr._n spencer_n learn_v it_o of_o the_o cardinal_n affirm_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o place_n as_o god_n be_v to_o that_o of_o penetration_n of_o part_n if_o our_o saviour_n body_n shall_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o least_o part_n or_o crumb_n of_o the_o host_n dimension_n penetration_n of_o dimension_n he_o answer_v by_o our_o saviour_n body_n pass_v through_o the_o door_n and_o through_o his_o mother_n womb_n both_o be_v shut_v but_o it_o be_v no_o where_o say_v they_o remain_v absolute_o shut_v 6._o shut_v in_o 4._o scent_n do_v in_o 44._o qu._n 6._o durand_n show_v how_o with_o more_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v our_o saviour_n come_v in_o the_o door_n open_v to_o he_o unperceived_a by_o his_o disciple_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v say_v he_o that_o he_o come_v in_o per_fw-la januas_fw-la clausas_fw-la but_o januis_fw-la clausis_fw-la not_o through_o the_o shut_v door_n but_o the_o door_n be_v shut_v and_o for_o his_o passage_n through_o his_o mother_n womb_n it_o be_v shut_v the_o scripture_n put_v he_o among_o the_o first_o bear_v that_o open_v the_o womb_n and_o though_o the_o father_n often_o speak_v of_o the_o womb_n be_v shut_v yet_o be_v it_o only_o to_o deny_v such_o a_o open_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o be_v injurious_a to_o her_o virginity_n and_o much_o to_o this_o purpose_n durand_n show_v in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v may_v be_v say_v of_o our_o saviour_n come_n out_o of_o the_o womb_n cite_v saint_n aug._n ambr._n greg._n another_o objection_n p._n 308._o if_o our_o saviour_n flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v real_o in_o the_o sacrament_n indignity_n our_o saviour_n body_n expose_v to_o indignity_n then_o may_v cat_n and_o rat_n eat_v it_o this_o objection_n be_v not_o careful_o express_v for_o such_o inconvenience_n do_v not_o follow_v upon_o a_o real_a presence_n but_o such_o a_o presence_n as_o the_o romanist_n fancy_n which_o bind_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o species_n and_o so_o make_v it_o liable_a to_o all_o the_o indignity_n which_o happen_v to_o they_o but_o see_v how_o he_o will_v answer_v it_o by_o the_o like_a as_o he_o suppose_v if_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n say_v he_o be_v real_o in_o the_o passion_n then_o may_v dog_n eat_v his_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v as_o if_o it_o be_v alike_o what_o be_v do_v to_o his_o passable_a body_n appoint_v then_o to_o suffer_v and_o do_v now_o to_o his_o glorious_a body_n all_o the_o disgrace_n and_o indignity_n that_o be_v do_v or_o can_v happen_v unto_o he_o then_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o work_n he_o come_v about_o viz._n to_o redeem_v we_o by_o suffer_v and_o whatever_o become_v of_o that_o precious_a blood_n that_o be_v shed_v it_o have_v notwithstanding_o its_o due_a effect_n for_o our_o redemption_n but_o now_o to_o expose_v his_o glorious_a body_n to_o such_o indignity_n as_o they_o do_v by_o unite_n it_o so_o to_o the_o species_n do_v not_o beseem_v christian_n the_o next_o objection_n or_o question_n if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o miracle_n as_o you_o must_v hold_v wrought_v in_o the_o sacrament_n lessy_a multiply_v of_o miracle_n need_v lessy_a why_o be_v none_o of_o they_o see_v he_o answer_v by_o another_o question_n if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o miracle_n wrought_v in_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n why_o be_v none_o of_o they_o see_v p._n 309._o but_o great_a disparity_n here_o for_o albeit_o the_o miraculous_a incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v secret_a and_o unseen_a in_o the_o work_n of_o it_o yet_o see_v and_o apparent_a enough_o in_o the_o effect_n wrought_v again_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o mystery_n require_v it_o shall_v be_v secret_a in_o the_o work_n but_o for_o our_o believe_v it_o the_o word_n do_v sufficient_o attest_v it_o and_o the_o thing_n or_o work_n wrought_v be_v sufficient_o evident_a therefore_o s._n jo._n say_v c._n 1.14_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n and_o dwell_v among_o we_o and_o we_o see_v his_o glory_n etc._n etc._n nothing_o like_o in_o the_o sacrament_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n require_v all_o be_v do_v to_o the_o sense_n for_o confirmation_n and_o as_o nothing_o appear_v of_o all_o the_o suppose_a miracle_n so_o nor_o do_v the_o word_n of_o god_n plain_o attest_v any_o of_o they_o so_o destitute_a be_v their_o way_n of_o transubstantiation_n of_o any_o just_a proof_n or_o evidence_n chap._n viii_o against_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n deliver_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o here_o prefix_v by_o mr._n spencer_n carry_v its_o condemnation_n in_o the_o forehead_n point_n the_o boldness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o point_n acknowledge_v that_o our_o saviour_n institute_v and_o administer_v in_o both_o kind_n and_o that_o the_o use_n of_o both_o kind_n be_v frequent_a might_n have_v say_v constant_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o christian_a religion_n may_v have_v say_v for_o 1200._o year_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o christian_a religion_n yet_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o approve_v the_o contrary_a practice_n and_o to_o plead_v for_o it_o a_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n about_o the_o sacrament_n to_o make_v a_o change_n saluâ_fw-la substantia_fw-la that_o be_v the_o substance_n be_v preserve_v entire_a where_o again_o it_o speak_v its_o own_o condemnation_n for_o how_o can_v the_o substance_n be_v preserve_v when_o half_a of_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n make_v the_o sacrament_n be_v deny_v to_o the_o people_n he_o call_v
also_o drink_v his_o blood_n shed_v so_o it_o do_v till_o the_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v and_o so_o it_o still_o do_v extra_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o we_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n then_o drink_v be_v as_o necessary_a both_o to_o answer_v the_o whole_a act_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o whole_a purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o participate_v his_o blood_n shed_v and_o receive_v a_o full_a refection_n and_o therefore_o though_o eat_v only_o be_v express_v in_o that_o v._o 57_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o but_o see_v that_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n mention_n and_o enjoin_v they_o both_o v._o 34_o 36._o his_o instance_n in_o the_o command_n about_o the_o passover_n enjoin_v to_o kill_v roast_n sprinkle_v and_o eat_v but_o not_o bind_v every_o one_o to_o perform_v all_o but_o some_o one_o thing_n some_o another_o p._n 361._o prove_n as_o all_o his_o former_a impertinent_a for_o the_o concernment_n here_o be_v in_o the_o reception_n or_o partake_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o passover_n by_o eat_v of_o the_o eucharist_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o israelite_n be_v bind_v to_o eat_v the_o passover_n and_o to_o eat_v it_o as_o the_o lord_n enjoin_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v cut_v off_o exod._n 12._o indeed_o if_o we_o take_v in_o all_o the_o action_n to_o be_v do_v in_o and_o about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n those_o that_o concern_v the_o consecration_n and_o administration_n as_o well_o as_o the_o reception_n of_o it_o every_o one_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v all_o but_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o reception_n belong_v to_o all_o not_o to_o do_v all_o that_o our_o saviour_n do_v but_o all_o that_o the_o disciple_n than_o do_v belong_v to_o all_o to_o do_v because_o they_o then_o represent_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o faithful_a he_o close_v up_o this_o point_n and_o his_o whole_a discourse_n with_o some_o passion_n against_o protestant_n charge_v they_o with_o a_o unworthy_a and_o base_a esteem_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n not_o think_v that_o either_o of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v in_o this_o sacrament_n be_v fit_a to_o confer_v save_v grace_n to_o such_o as_o devout_o receive_v they_o p._n 363._o thus_o where_o argument_n and_o reason_n be_v want_v there_o passion_n must_v make_v it_o out_o but_o as_o to_o the_o worth_n and_o power_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n we_o acknowledge_v it_o 5._o it_o see_v n●_n 3._o &_o 5._o above_o and_o the_o fitness_n of_o either_o to_o confer_v sufficient_a grace_n and_o how_o it_o do_v when_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o one_o be_v devout_o receive_v but_o we_o question_v how_o they_o that_o wilful_o refuse_v one_o of_o they_o the_o blood_n shed_v can_v be_v say_v devout_o to_o receive_v or_o can_v expect_v that_o sufficient_a grace_n which_o be_v give_v in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o that_o receive_v it_o according_a to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n it_o be_v not_o any_o derogate_a from_o the_o worth_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o his_o will_n and_o command_n that_o cause_v we_o to_o stand_v upon_o receive_v both_o what_o he_o add_v run_v still_o upon_o that_o assertion_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o express_a command_n give_v in_o scripture_n to_o all_o particular_a christian_n to_o receive_v both_o pag._n 365._o which_o we_o show_v above_o to_o be_v false_a by_o our_o saviour_n command_n in_o his_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n drink_v you_o all_o and_o do_v this_o by_o what_o he_o severe_o denounce_v joh._n 6.53_o by_o what_o s._n paul_n deliver_v as_o receive_v from_o our_o saviour_n 1_o cor._n 11._o that_o which_o this_o author_n immediate_o subjoin_v and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a ancient_a and_o modern_a church_n be_v evident_o to_o the_o contrary_a will_v appear_v to_o be_v far_o from_o truth_n as_o to_o the_o primitive_a and_o ancient_a church_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o survey_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o point_n to_o conclude_v i_o can_v wish_v that_o mr._n spencer_n who_o pretend_v he_o undertake_v this_o work_n for_o no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o inform_v the_o mislead_v spirit_n of_o this_o age_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o book_n will_v have_v a_o conscionable_a regard_n to_o a_o open_a and_o apparent_a truth_n which_o he_o contend_v against_o as_o in_o this_o so_o other_o point_n of_o romish_a doctrine_n and_o that_o he_o will_v think_v of_o reduce_v those_o mislead_a spirit_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o way_n by_o such_o deceive_a assertion_n as_o he_o have_v deliver_v in_o this_o treatise_n and_o bend_v all_o his_o wit_n to_o render_v they_o plausible_a to_o the_o vulgar_a a_o brief_a survey_n of_o antiquity_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o former_a point_n whether_o they_o can_v as_o hold_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pass_v for_o catholic_n doctrine_n sect_n i._o introduction_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n give_v we_o a_o safe_a rule_n for_o trial_n of_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n 1._o duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la munire_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la debet_fw-la primo_fw-la divina_fw-la legis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la deinde_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cath._n traditione_n cap._n 1._o if_o any_o say_v he_o will_v continue_v safe_a and_o sound_a in_o a_o sound_a faith_n he_o ought_v two_o way_n to_o fortify_v his_o belief_n first_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n word_n or_o scripture_n then_o by_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n bring_v down_o from_o age_n to_o age_n the_o know_a sense_n of_o that_o word_n then_o for_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v be_v universal_a to_o prove_v it_o catholic_n doctrine_n that_o be_v proper_o catholic_n which_o be_v receive_v or_o believe_v 3._o quod_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la creditum_fw-la c._n 3._o every_o where_o through_o all_o the_o church_n and_o always_o through_o every_o age._n according_a to_o this_o rule_n we_o ought_v to_o direct_v the_o trial_n and_o may_v just_o expect_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n impose_v these_o and_o many_o other_o point_n upon_o the_o world_n for_o catholic_n faith_n shall_v give_v we_o they_o clear_o prove_v by_o this_o rule_n whereas_o we_o find_v they_o in_o these_o point_n pitiful_o destitute_a of_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o main_a groundwork_n of_o faith_n yet_o because_o scripture_n be_v scripture_n and_o by_o all_o christian_n receive_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o challenge_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n therefore_o they_o think_v themselves_o concern_v to_o bring_v scripture_n for_o every_o point_n such_o as_o their_o best_a wit_n have_v find_v out_o any_o way_n capable_a of_o be_v wrest_v to_o their_o purpose_n far_o from_o that_o clearness_n and_o force_n of_o proof_n which_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n have_v that_o hold_v out_o unto_o we_o matter_n of_o faith_n sect_n i._o of_o worship_v angel_n and_o saint_n how_o forsake_v the_o romanist_n be_v of_o scripture_n here_o may_v appear_v proof_n romanist_n here_o destitute_a of_o scripture_n proof_n by_o what_o can_v be_v allege_v by_o mr._n spencer_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o as_o we_o see_v above_o cap._n 1_o from_o the_o reverence_n give_v to_o the_o angel_n by_o lot_n and_o other_o or_o to_o man_n live_v as_o to_o elias_n and_o elisha_n which_o prove_v impertinent_a and_o fall_v short_a of_o that_o worship_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n allow_v and_o practice_n it_o be_v also_o confess_v by_o some_o of_o they_o postremò_fw-la they_o salmeron_n in_o 1_o tim._n 2._o disp_n 8._o sect._n postremò_fw-la that_o this_o business_n of_o worship_v and_o invocate_a saint_n or_o angel_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o reason_n give_v for_o it_o because_o it_o will_v seem_v hard_a to_o the_o jew_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o gentile_n to_o think_v new_a god_n put_v upon_o they_o as_o little_a help_n have_v they_o from_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o witness_v of_o antiquity_n which_o here_o run_v with_o a_o full_a stream_n against_o they_o and_o now_o for_o the_o trial_n we_o will_v first_o speak_v to_o the_o general_n religious_a worship_n as_o incompetent_a to_o a_o creature_n though_o most_o excellent_a such_o as_o be_v saint_n and_o angel_n the_o particular_n of_o this_o worship_n by_o invocation_n and_o image-worship_n we_o shall_v examine_v below_o our_o first_o evidence_n of_o antiquity_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n religion_n the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n whereby_o the_o father_n do_v prove_v and_o
conclude_v all_o religious_a worship_n or_o service_n due_a to_o god_n the_o name_n of_o religion_n say_v relegaverit_fw-la say_v lactan._n l._n 4._o inst_z c._n 28._o quòd_fw-la hominem_fw-la sibi_fw-la deus_fw-la relegaverit_fw-la lactantius_n be_v deduce_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o piety_n because_o god_n have_v bind_v man_n to_o himself_o s._n aug._n be_v copious_a to_o this_o purpose_n who_o in_o one_o place_n deduce_v religion_n from_o another_o word_n but_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n from_o religendo_fw-la choose_v god_n again_o who_o we_o have_v lose_v and_o serve_v he_o only_o hunc_fw-la eligentes_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la religentes_fw-la nam_fw-la amiseramus_fw-la negligentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 10._o c._n 4._o etc._n 4._o aug_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la relig._n c._n 55._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr nobis_fw-la religio_fw-la etc._n etc._n elsewhere_o our_o religion_n stand_v not_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o dead_a or_o saint_n depart_v they_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v for_o imitation_n not_o to_o be_v adore_v for_o religion_n sake_n and_o so_o have_v deny_v the_o worship_n of_o other_o creature_n even_o angel_n too_o he_o conclude_v according_a to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n give_v above_o by_o lactantius_n deo_fw-la lactantius_n religet_fw-la ergò_fw-la religio_fw-la uni_fw-la omnipotenti_fw-la deo_fw-la let_v therefore_o religion_n bound_v we_o to_o almighty_a god_n alone_o and_o speak_v of_o worship_n 1._o worship_n aug._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 10._o c._n 1._o cultus_fw-la say_v he_o the_o word_n worship_n if_o we_o say_v no_o more_o agree_v to_o many_o thing_n but_o if_o we_o add_v to_o it_o the_o name_n of_o religion_n it_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o other_o and_o speak_v that_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n our_o second_o evidence_n be_v from_o the_o argument_n which_o the_o father_n make_v for_o the_o godhead_n of_o our_o saviour_n arrian_n the_o father_n argument_n against_o the_o arrian_n and_o of_o his_o consubstantiality_n with_o the_o father_n against_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n prove_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o son_n by_o worship_n to_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o apostle_n argument_n heb._n 1.6_o worship_v he_o all_o the_o angel_n and_o challenge_v the_o arrian_n for_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v worship_v and_o invocate_v yet_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v god_n which_o may_v have_v be_v evade_v by_o the_o arrian_n if_o the_o romish_a answer_n and_o distinction_n have_v be_v know_v doctrine_n then_o for_o they_o may_v according_o to_o that_o have_v say_v they_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v religious_o worship_v not_o as_o god_n but_o as_o the_o most_o excellent_a creature_n and_o in_o high_a favour_n with_o god_n here_o athanasius_n 〈◊〉_d athanasius_n athan._n 2._o orat_fw-la contr_n arr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d charge_v the_o arrian_n heresy_n with_o this_o absurdity_n consequential_a to_o it_o now_o that_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o creature_n be_v do_v away_o viz._n the_o heathen_a worship_n take_v away_o by_o constantine_n again_o to_o worship_n and_o serve_v a_o creature_n and_o that_o which_o be_v make_v so_o they_o account_v christ_n to_o be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o oration_n he_o argue_v against_o that_o say_n of_o the_o arrian_n that_o our_o saviour_n begin_v then_o to_o be_v worship_v when_o he_o be_v exalt_v of_o god_n but_o more_o full_o against_o this_o in_o his_o next_o oration_n cite_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n heb._n 1.6_o let_v all_o the_o angel_n worship_v he_o for_o a_o disprove_v of_o that_o arrian_n tenet_n and_o a_o proof_n of_o our_o saviour_n deity_n and_o he_o go_v on_o there_o to_o take_v away_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o arrian_n limitation_n of_o worship_n something_o like_o the_o aforesaid_a evasion_n of_o the_o romanist_n that_o he_o be_v worship_v by_o the_o angel_n as_o high_a than_o they_o in_o glory_n 〈◊〉_d athan._n 3_o orat_fw-la contr_n arrian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exalt_v above_o they_o this_o the_o father_n deny_v and_o add_v if_o he_o be_v adore_v as_o high_a in_o glory_n then_o ought_v every_o inferior_a worship_n he_o that_o be_v so_o but_o so_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o say_v he_o a_o creature_n do_v not_o worship_v a_o creature_n cite_v s._n peter_n and_o the_o angel_n who_o refuse_v worship_n act._n 10._o and_o rev._n 19_o then_o conclude_v therefore_o it_o belong_v only_o to_o god_n to_o be_v worship_v and_o this_o say_v he_o the_o angel_n know_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o albeit_o excel_a one_o another_o in_o glory_n yet_o be_v all_o of_o they_o creature_n they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o number_n or_o rank_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v but_o of_o those_o that_o do_v worship_n the_o like_a argument_n from_o adoration_n he_o serapionem_fw-la he_o athan._n in_o libr._n de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la serapionem_fw-la elsewhere_o use_v and_o so_o do_v hilary_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o trinity_n more_o than_o once_o so_o do_v s._n aug._n use_v it_o to_o prove_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o sixth_o chapter_n so_o nazianzen_n 〈◊〉_d nazen_a orat_fw-la 37._o de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v how_o do_v he_o deify_v or_o sanctify_v we_o in_o baptism_n but_o if_o he_o must_v be_v adore_v then_o worship_v if_o worship_v how_o then_o be_v he_o not_o god_n for_o the_o one_o cleave_v to_o or_o follow_v the_o other_o as_o a_o golden_a chain_n thus_o the_o father_n general_o prove_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n because_o to_o be_v worship_v our_o next_o evidence_n that_o the_o ancient_a church_n know_v no_o such_o religious_a worship_n worship_n the_o father_n answer_n to_o the_o heathen_n deny_v such_o worship_n be_v take_v from_o the_o answer_v give_v to_o heathen_n who_o observe_v that_o christian_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n and_o resort_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n object_v to_o the_o christian_n that_o they_o hold_v and_o worship_v angel_n and_o martyr_n like_a as_o they_o themselves_o do_v their_o daemon_n and_o hero_n that_o be_v as_o mediator_n between_o man_n and_o the_o supreme_a god_n origen_n have_v to_o do_v with_o celsus_n upon_o this_o argument_n etc._n orig._n l._n 5._o contrà_fw-la celsum_fw-la omne_fw-la vota_fw-la interpellationes_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o acknowledge_v angel_n to_o be_v minister_a spirit_n but_o all_o our_o vow_n interpellation_n put_v up_o to_o god_n the_o lord_n of_o all_o by_o our_o high_a priest_n then_o show_v that_o our_o apply_v to_o angel_n without_o our_o better_a know_v of_o they_o that_o be_v their_o nature_n and_o office_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o relate_v to_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d col._n 2.18_o a_o intrude_a or_o search_v into_o those_o thing_n a_o man_n have_v not_o see_v or_o know_v as_o those_o worshipper_n of_o angel_n do_v who_o can_v not_o see_v or_o know_v that_o the_o angel_n have_v any_o such_o place_n or_o office_n appoint_v to_o they_o but_o more_o below_o out_o of_o this_o place_n of_o origen_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o invocation_n elsewhere_o celsus_n object_v that_o the_o worship_n or_o honour_n give_v to_o those_o sum_n orig._n l._n 8._o contr_n celestina_n sum_n that_o the_o supreme_a god_n will_v have_v honour_v be_v a_o thing_n acceptable_a to_o he_o so_o be_v their_o worship_v of_o daemon_n and_o hero_n for_o a_o honour_n of_o his_o subject_n can_v offend_v he_o and_o that_o this_o be_v apparent_a in_o king_n and_o their_o subject_n and_o officer_n and_o that_o it_o be_v seditious_a to_o say_v otherways_o this_o discourse_n of_o celsus_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o what_o the_o romanist_n plead_v for_o their_o worship_v and_o honour_v of_o saint_n and_o angel_n but_o origen_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n propitium_fw-la nostra_fw-la ratio_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la adducens_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la serviendum_fw-la uni_fw-la deo_fw-la per_fw-la filium_fw-la quisquis_fw-la habet_fw-la deum_fw-la propitium_fw-la insinuate_v it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o god_n as_o among_o man_n and_o that_o our_o reason_n be_v more_o forcible_a induce_v we_o to_o serve_v god_n only_o by_o his_o son_n and_o a_o little_a after_o say_v he_o god_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o pray_v to_o by_o his_o son_n and_o whosoever_o have_v god_n propitious_a by_o his_o son_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o great_a counsel_n let_v he_o be_v content_a he_o can_v want_v the_o protection_n of_o angel_n and_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n so_o may_v we_o say_v our_o reason_n be_v more_o forcible_a which_o induce_v we_o protestant_n to_o refuse_v their_o way_n of_o worship_n and_o to_o serve_v god_n only_o by_o his_o son_n our_o only_a high_a priest_n and_o mediator_n now_o
his_o disciple_n and_o imitater_n they_o 〈◊〉_d they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d love_v they_o worthy_o which_o be_v the_o cultus_fw-la dilectionis_fw-la as_o st._n augustine_n style_v it_o above_o unto_o julian_n reproach_v the_o christian_n that_o they_o worship_v miserable_a man_n 〈◊〉_d cyr._n l._n 6._o contra_fw-la julianum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o he_o call_v the_o martyr_n st._n cyril_n answer_v we_o do_v not_o worship_v they_o with_o any_o divine_a or_o religious_a worship_n but_o with_o that_o of_o affection_n observance_n and_o honour_n or_o as_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d imply_v a_o honour_n convenient_a and_o proper_a for_o they_o and_o by_o his_o follow_a discourse_n it_o appear_v wherein_o that_o honour_n stand_v viz._n in_o a_o reverend_a respect_n they_o have_v to_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d repository_n where_o their_o bone_n or_o remainder_n of_o their_o body_n be_v lay_v and_o celebrate_v their_o praise_n and_o virtue_n we_o ibid._n we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n crown_v they_o say_v he_o with_o the_o great_a honour_n as_o those_o that_o have_v fight_v valiant_o and_o obtain_v the_o victory_n he_o add_v the_o example_n of_o the_o grecian_n who_o every_o year_n celebrate_v the_o fame_n of_o those_o that_o valiant_o fight_v against_o the_o persian_n so_o this_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v afford_v they_o as_o a_o reward_n due_a to_o their_o fortitude_n add_v to_o these_o what_o epiphanius_n say_v be_v put_v to_o express_v himself_o in_o this_o point_n 〈◊〉_d epiph._n haer._n 74._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o collyridians_n the_o bless_a virgin_n say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v but_o she_o be_v not_o give_v to_o we_o for_o worship_n reservetur_fw-la amb._n in_o ro._n 1._o ver_fw-la 21._o &_o 25._o relicto_n domino_fw-la conservos_fw-la adorant_fw-la quasi_fw-la plus_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la deo_fw-la reservetur_fw-la and_o afterward_o let_v mary_n be_v have_v in_o honour_n but_o let_v the_o lord_n be_v worship_v also_o it_o be_v observable_a what_o st._n ambrose_n say_v upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o heathen_a worship_n which_o he_o call_v miseram_fw-la excusationem_fw-la a_o miserable_a excuse_n leave_v the_o lord_n they_o adore_v their_o fellow-servant_n and_o then_o their_o pretence_n or_o excuse_n be_v that_o they_o reserve_v more_o or_o a_o high_a sort_n of_o worship_n for_o god_n himself_o wherein_o we_o may_v read_v the_o romish_a excuse_n and_o what_o st._n adorandi_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la creaturae_fw-la defer_v ibid._n aug._n l._n 10._o c._n 4._o multa_fw-la de_fw-la cultu_fw-la divino_fw-la usurpata_fw-la honoribus_fw-la deferri_fw-la humanis_fw-la sive_fw-la humilitate_fw-la nimiâ_fw-la sive_fw-la perniciosa_fw-la adulatione_fw-la ità_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la i●s_fw-la quibus_fw-la deferunruntur_fw-la homines_fw-la habeantur_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la colendi_fw-la &_o venerandi_fw-la si_fw-la an●em_fw-la multum_fw-la i●s_fw-la additur_fw-la &_o adorandi_fw-la ambrose_n say_v there_o of_o their_o yield_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n to_o the_o creature_n st._n august_n more_o lare_o unfold_v the_o matter_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n where_o speak_v of_o worship_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o it_o many_o thing_n use_v in_o and_o belong_v to_o divine_a worship_n be_v yield_v up_o to_o the_o honour_v of_o man_n whether_o out_o of_o too_o much_o humility_n or_o pernicious_a flattery_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o to_o who_o such_o honour_n be_v yield_v be_v still_o hold_v to_o be_v man_n as_o romanist_n say_v they_o acknowledge_v they_o as_o creature_n do_v not_o worship_v they_o as_o god_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v honour_v reverence_v and_o when_o much_o be_v yield_v to_o they_o adore_v last_o st._n hierom_n be_v put_v to_o it_o by_o vigilantius_n dominum_fw-la hier._n ad_fw-la riparium_fw-la nos_fw-la non_fw-la dico_fw-la reliquias_fw-la martyrum_fw-la sed_fw-la nec_fw-la angelos_n archangelos_fw-la colimus_fw-la &_o adoramu●_n honoramus_fw-la reliquias_fw-la martyrum_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la cujus_fw-la sunt_fw-la martyr_n adoremus_fw-la honoramus_fw-la seruos_fw-la ut_fw-la honour_n servorum_fw-la redundet_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la who_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o relic_n of_o martyr_n &_o speak_v contemptuous_o of_o they_o answer_v thus_o we_o do_v not_o worship_n or_o adore_v the_o relic_n of_o martyr_n no_o nor_o angel_n or_o archangel_n we_o honour_v their_o relic_n that_o we_o may_v adore_v he_o who_o martyr_n they_o be_v we_o honour_v the_o servant_n that_o the_o honour_n of_o servant_n may_v redound_v to_o their_o lord_n now_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v to_o say_v here_o which_o be_v the_o usual_a evasion_n of_o the_o romanist_n that_o st._n hierom_n deny_v they_o divine_a honour_n for_o vigilantius_n can_v not_o think_v such_o be_v give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o ancient_a christian_n as_o these_o testimony_n conclude_v against_o religious_a worship_n give_v to_o a_o creature_n saint_n what_o manner_n of_o honour_n allow_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o exclude_v the_o pretence_n and_o limitation_n use_v by_o the_o romanist_n so_o do_v they_o afford_v we_o true_a and_o allowable_a distinction_n and_o limitation_n of_o worship_n or_o honour_n as_o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n she_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v not_o adore_v or_o to_o have_v religious_a worship_n so_o epiph._n above_o so_o st._n august_n above_o of_o the_o martyr_n they_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v not_o adore_v and_o that_o honour_v of_o they_o to_o be_v for_o imitation_n sake_n not_o for_o religion_n and_o again_o a_o honour_n of_o charity_n not_o service_n or_o subjection_n last_o the_o worship_n or_o honour_n of_o love_n and_o fellowship_n wherewith_o we_o worship_v also_o holy_a man_n live_v and_o that_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o martyr_n stand_v in_o celebrate_v their_o victory_n and_o praise_n in_o give_v god_n thanks_o for_o they_o and_o in_o propound_v their_o example_n for_o imitation_n these_o out_o of_o the_o father_n above_o cite_v especial_o out_o of_o st._n augustine_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v st._n greg._n nyssen_n in_o his_o praise_n of_o the_o martyr_n theodorus_n speak_v to_o the_o martyr_n he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d nyss_n orat._n de_fw-fr theod._n martyr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o hold_v this_o assembly_n for_o thou_o but_o how_o or_o to_o what_o purpose_n to_o adore_v our_o common_a lord_n and_o make_v full_a commemoration_n of_o thy_o victorious_a combat_n 〈◊〉_d bas_n orat_fw-la in_o 40_o mar●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o his_o brother_n st._n basil_n in_o that_o very_a oration_n of_o the_o 40_o martyr_n wherein_o the_o romanist_n think_v they_o have_v a_o fit_a testimony_n for_o invocation_n we_o shall_v examine_v it_o in_o the_o next_o section_n give_v such_o reason_n why_o they_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o martyr_n 1._o because_o the_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o best_a of_o our_o fellow_n servant_n be_v the_o sign_n and_o demonstration_n of_o our_o good_a will_n and_o respect_n towards_o our_o common_a lord_n where_o we_o have_v two_o word_n fellow_n servant_n and_o common_a lord_n that_o exclude_v the_o romish_a religious_a worship_n give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n as_o we_o see_v it_o by_o those_o word_n exclude_v in_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n aug._n ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n above_o cite_v 2_o because_o that_o by_o remember_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o martyr_n we_o stir_v up_o to_o imitation_n do_v not_o say_v we_o stir_v up_o to_o invoke_v or_o worship_v they_o again_o to_o the_o martyr_n praise_n and_o our_o imitation_n he_o say_v ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n think_v and_o call_v the_o martyr_n bless_v where_o the_o latin_a translation_n have_v venerare_fw-la martyrem_fw-la which_o though_o it_o may_v be_v allow_v in_o a_o good_a sense_n yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v translate_v otherwise_o and_o mark_v the_o end_n of_o such_o celebrate_n of_o the_o martyr_n praise_n and_o virtue_n that_o thou_o may_v so_o become_v a_o martyr_n in_o resolution_n and_o preparation_n of_o mind_n fit_v as_o it_o be_v for_o it_o by_o often_o think_v and_o speak_v he_o happy_a now_o let_v we_o examine_v the_o testimony_n which_o the_o 13._o the_o bel._n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr beat_v sanct._n c._n 13._o cardinal_n bring_v out_o of_o antiquity_n for_o religious_a worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n in_o these_o as_o also_o in_o those_o which_o he_o allege_v for_o the_o next_o point_n of_o invocation_n antiquity_n romanist_n unfaithful_a in_o their_o allegation_n out_o of_o antiquity_n there_o be_v great_a cause_n to_o challenge_v his_o honesty_n or_o his_o diligence_n for_o first_o these_o testimony_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v too_o general_a they_o speak_v a_o honour_n give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n but_o short_a of_o that_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n allow_v and_o defend_v some_o of_o they_o speak_v honour_n do_v to_o
whether_o the_o book_n be_v forge_v or_o no_o and_o the_o story_n of_o justina_n true_a or_o false_a yet_o nazienzen_n approve_v the_o fact_n or_o practice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o answer_v that_o he_o tell_v we_o she_o betake_v herself_o to_o god_n for_o help_v and_o to_o christ_n that_o she_o strengthen_v herself_o with_o the_o example_n of_o susanna_n daniel_n etc._n etc._n then_o follow_v have_v consider_v these_o thing_n she_o also_o supplicate_v the_o virgin_n mary_n that_o she_o will_v help_v a_o virgin_n now_o in_o danger_n and_o so_o he_o leave_v the_o story_n neither_o commendig_fw-ge this_o practice_n nor_o reprove_v it_o we_o have_v see_v what_o testi_fw-la money_n the_o romanist_n allege_v out_o of_o the_o father_n and_o how_o faithful_o it_o be_v do_v especial_o by_o the_o cardinal_n one_o argument_n remain_v which_o all_o of_o they_o make_v from_o the_o success_n they_o find_v who_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o martyr_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n do_v approve_v the_o practice_n but_o this_o be_v a_o fallacious_a argument_n à_fw-la non_fw-la causa_fw-la make_v their_o invocation_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n or_o motive_n of_o god_n hear_v and_o grant_v success_n it_o be_v certain_a in_o history_n that_o many_o be_v hear_v who_o resort_v to_o the_o monument_n of_o martyr_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n there_o yea_o many_o that_o pray_v there_o to_o god_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o intercession_n which_o the_o martyr_n and_o all_o other_o saint_n make_v for_o the_o church_n below_o but_o if_o some_o be_v hear_v that_o do_v direct_o invocate_v or_o pray_v to_o the_o martyr_n of_o which_o example_n can_v certain_o be_v give_v we_o may_v say_v god_n overlook_v the_o excess_n or_o the_o voluntary_n of_o their_o mouth_n as_o st._n august_n mei_fw-la aug._n confess_v l._n 9_o c._n 13._o voluntaria_fw-la oris_fw-la mei_fw-la call_v his_o excess_n or_o break_n out_o in_o his_o pray_n for_o his_o mother_n who_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v in_o bliss_n hope_v that_o god_n will_v pardon_v the_o extravagance_n and_o as_o the_o same_o father_n insinuate_v god_n overlook_v and_o pardon_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o midwife_n not_o speak_v altogether_o according_a to_o truth_n pertinere_fw-la aug._n qu._n 12_o in_o exod._n non_fw-la potuit_fw-la ad_fw-la laudem_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la veniam_fw-la pertinere_fw-la and_o reward_v their_o good_a will_n exod._n 1.20_o their_o untruth_n can_v not_o deserve_v praise_n may_v obtain_v pardon_n so_o when_o the_o romanist_n urge_v the_o miracle_n which_o augustine_n send_v hither_o by_o greg._n the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o work_v as_o god_n witness_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o the_o doctrine_n he_o bring_v from_o rome_n we_o say_v those_o miracle_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v wrought_v be_v god_n witness_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o austin_n preach_v and_o plant_v here_o not_o to_o all_o that_o he_o teach_v god_n in_o mercy_n overlook_v those_o lesser_a error_n and_o vanity_n when_o he_o be_v please_v and_o see_v it_o fit_a to_o give_v testimony_n by_o those_o miracle_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n but_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o former_a argument_n if_o therefore_o we_o be_v ask_v why_o we_o do_v not_o conform_v in_o this_o practice_n to_o the_o ancient_a church_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v because_o we_o see_v what_o the_o more_o ancient_a church_n hold_v and_o practise_v and_o we_o find_v by_o st._n compellimur_fw-la aug._n confau_v l._n 20._o c._n 21._o alind_n est_fw-la quod_fw-la docemus_fw-la aliud_fw-la quod_fw-la sustinemuset_fw-la donec_fw-la emendemus_fw-la to_o lerare_fw-la compellimur_fw-la aug._n that_o many_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o the_o martyr_n tomb_n but_o not_o by_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o christian_n as_o we_o note_v above_o sect._n 1_o nu_fw-la 6._o and_o that_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o faustus_n about_o the_o worship_n or_o honour_n give_v to_o martyr_n he_o conclude_v thus_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o we_o teach_v another_o thing_n which_o we_o bear_v with_o and_o we_o be_v compel_v to_o tolerate_v it_o till_o we_o can_v amend_v it_o therefore_o because_o we_o see_v much_o deflexion_n in_o the_o romish_a practice_n from_o the_o primitive_a verity_n when_o we_o have_v opportunity_n and_o power_n to_o amend_v it_o the_o thing_n st._n aug._n desire_v we_o do_v it_o and_o with_o good_a reason_n allow_v in_o this_o point_n what_o may_v consist_v with_o catholic_n doctrine_n such_o we_o count_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o wish_n of_o have_v benefit_n by_o those_o prayer_n which_o the_o saint_n above_o make_v for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a and_o labour_a below_o yea_o such_o we_o may_v account_v the_o indirect_a invocation_n which_o beg_v of_o god_n that_o benefit_n or_o effect_v of_o those_o prayer_n but_o we_o can_v account_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o direct_a invocation_n to_o consist_v with_o catholic_n doctrine_n when_o it_o be_v make_v to_o saint_n and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o religious_a address_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n practise_v it_o in_o her_o office_n which_o practise_v none_o of_o the_o ancient_n know_v sect_n iii_o of_o image-worship_n how_o the_o romanist_n labour_n in_o this_o point_n to_o stand_v against_o scripture_n which_o so_o forcible_o encounter_v they_o antiquity_n romanist_n altogether_o forsake_v here_o of_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n we_o see_v above_o chap._n iii_o and_o there_o be_v answer_v what_o they_o bring_v from_o ps_n 99.5_o to_o worship_v his_o footstool_n and_o the_o image_n of_o the_o cherubin_n upon_o the_o ark_n this_o be_v the_o best_a and_o only_o plea_n they_o can_v make_v from_o scripture_n yet_o so_o weak_a and_o ungrounded_a that_o their_o own_o author_n give_v it_o over_o as_o impertinent_a and_o raise_v upon_o a_o false_a supposal_n that_o the_o jewish_a church_n have_v any_o image_n for_o worship_n as_o abovesaid_a ch._n 3._o nu_fw-la 10._o now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o they_o strive_v to_o bear_v up_o against_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o antiquity_n which_o with_o a_o strong_a current_n for_o 700_o year_n run_v contrary_a unto_o they_o our_o first_o evidence_n against_o this_o image-worship_n evidence_n the_o first_o evidence_n have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n among_o christian_n those_o ancient_a apologist_n and_o defender_n of_o christian_a religion_n against_o heathen_n justin_n clemens_n tertullian_n minutius_n lactantius_n arnobius_n eusebius_n will_v have_v mention_v it_o when_o they_o give_v account_n of_o the_o worship_n use_v in_o their_o assembly_n nay_o they_o can_v not_o have_v decline_v it_o when_o they_o set_v themselves_o to_o refute_v the_o heathen_a image-worship_n and_o therefore_o tertul._n laudem_fw-la tert._n apol._n c._n 12._o igitur_fw-la si_fw-la statuas_fw-la &_o imagine_v frigidas_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la simillimas_fw-la non_fw-la adoramus_fw-la quas_fw-la milvi_fw-la &_o araneae_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la nun_n laudem_fw-la in_o his_o apologetic_n profess_v and_o defend_v their_o not_o worship_v of_o image_n if_o therefore_o say_v he_o we_o do_v not_o worship_v statue_n and_o cold_a image_n like_v indeed_o to_o the_o dead_a who_o they_o represent_v and_o which_o bird_n and_o spider_n understand_v well_o enough_o it_o deserve_v praise_n rather_o than_o punishment_n see_v how_o he_o not_o only_o deny_v the_o worship_n but_o vilify_v they_o as_o unfit_a for_o worship_n cold_a and_o like_o the_o dead_a and_o that_o the_o bird_n understand_v they_o and_o therefore_o fear_v not_o to_o dung_n upon_o they_o minutius_n faelix_fw-la answer_v cecilius_n a_o heathen_a that_o object_v against_o the_o christian_n their_o have_a no_o temple_n no_o image_n give_v reason_n wherefore_o they_o have_v not_o or_o not_o use_v they_o in_o worship_n clemens_n alexandr_n as_o he_o deny_v the_o jewish_a church_n have_v any_o image_n to_o worship_n say_v 〈◊〉_d say_v clem._n storm_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d moses_n set_v no_o statue_n or_o figure_n in_o the_o temple_n to_o be_v worship_v so_o be_v he_o very_o severe_a against_o image_n among_o christian_n insomuch_o that_o he_o scarce_o allow_v the_o art_n of_o paint_v or_o of_o make_v image_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o his_o protreptic_a origen_n have_v to_o do_v with_o celsus_n about_o worship_n and_o invocation_n and_o to_o answer_v why_o the_o christian_n give_v it_o not_o to_o angel_n who_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v minister_a spirit_n send_v of_o god_n as_o they_o the_o heathen_a give_v it_o to_o their_o daemon_n of_o which_o in_o the_o two_o former_a section_n but_o he_o be_v also_o put_v to_o satisfy_v celsus_n why_o the_o christian_n do_v not_o use_v image_n and_o for_o which_o he_o compare_v they_o to_o scythian_n &_o barbarian_n that_o have_v no_o temple_n and_o image_n because_o they_o know_v not_o what_o the_o god_n or_o hero_n be_v how_o do_v origen_n answer_v by_o say_n as_o a_o romanist_n
what_o st._n aug._n imperitorum_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr morib_n ecclesiae_fw-la c._n 34._o s●pul●hrorum_fw-la &_o picturarum_fw-la adoratores_fw-la jurbas_fw-la imperitorum_fw-la say_v in_o several_a place_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o manner_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n he_o note_v some_o to_o be_v worshipper_n of_o picture_n and_o sepulcher_n and_o put_v they_o among_o the_o company_n of_o ignorant_a and_o indiscreet_a man_n and_o say_v the_o church_n own_v not_o allow_v not_o such_o custom_n or_o practice_n the_o cardinal_n reply_v peradventure_o st._n aug._n forte_n bell._n de_fw-fr imag_n l._n 2._o cap._n 16._o forte_n speak_v of_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o gentile_n peradventure_o of_o those_o that_o do_v superstitious_o without_o all_o peradventure_o st._n aug._n speak_v not_o of_o heathen_a idol_n but_o of_o the_o irregular_a honour_n give_v by_o some_o to_o the_o martyr_n and_o without_o any_o peradventure_o they_o do_v superstitious_o worship_n and_o honour_v they_o for_o that_o necessary_o follow_v upon_o religious_a worship_n give_v to_o a_o creature_n and_o can_v be_v decline_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o after_o two_o peradventure_o the_o cardinal_n be_v resolve_v to_o say_v st._n aug._n be_v then_o new_o convert_v when_o he_o write_v that_o book_n and_o so_o ecclesiae_fw-la so_o offensum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la ritibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la offend_v with_o some_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n it_o seem_v the_o cardinal_n take_v that_o practice_n which_o st._n aug._n blame_v to_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n or_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n but_o after_o be_v better_o instruct_v he_o can_v excuse_v they_o but_o where_o do_v st_n august_n ever_o excuse_v such_o practice_n or_o show_v himself_o reconcile_v to_o image-worship_n we_o do_v not_o find_v he_o recall_v it_o in_o his_o retractation_n but_o we_o find_v benevol_fw-it find_v aug._n contra_fw-la adimant_n c._n 13._o velle_fw-la videri_fw-la se_fw-la favere_fw-la simulachris_fw-la ut_fw-la vesanae_fw-la sectae_fw-la paganorum_fw-la concilient_fw-la benevol_fw-it he_o blame_v the_o manichee_n in_o that_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o favour_v image_n for_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o pagan_n to_o their_o mad_a sect_n attingit_fw-la aug._n contra_fw-la acad._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o nihil_fw-la omnino_fw-la colendum_fw-la esse_fw-la tot●●que_fw-la abjiciendum_fw-la quicquid_fw-la oculis_fw-la cernitur_fw-la qui●quid_fw-la ullus_fw-la sensus_fw-la attingit_fw-la again_o we_o find_v he_o in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o the_o academic_n pronounce_v in_o general_a nothing_o be_v at_o all_o to_o be_v worship_v but_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o what_o ever_o be_v see_v with_o mortal_a eye_n and_o what_o ever_o any_o sense_n can_v reach_v this_o book_n indeed_o he_o write_v when_o he_o be_v new_o convert_v but_o when_o he_o write_v his_o retractation_n mentis_fw-la retract_v l._n 1._o c._n 1._o est_fw-la en●m_fw-la sensus_fw-la &_o mentis_fw-la he_o be_v a_o age_a christian_n there_o he_o repeat_v this_o sentence_n not_o retract_v it_o but_o only_o explain_v the_o word_n sense_n by_o say_v he_o mean_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o body_n not_o of_o the_o mind_n also_o we_o find_v the_o very_a same_o father_n in_o his_o book_n of_o true_a religion_n artifices_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la relig._n c._n 55._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr nobis_fw-la religio_fw-la humanorum_fw-la operum_fw-la cultus_fw-la meliores_fw-la enim_fw-la sunt_fw-la i●si_fw-la artifices_fw-la deny_v it_o and_o say_v as_o we_o see_v above_o sect_n 1_o worship_n of_o dead_a man_n or_o of_o angel_n be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o religion_n so_o likewise_o deny_v he_o there_o that_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n be_v any_o part_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o add_v reason_n for_o it_o because_o the_o workman_n themselves_o be_v better_a then_o their_o work_n we_o find_v he_o also_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o heathen-worship_n ask_v this_o question_n pute●_n aug._n in_o ps_n 113._o quir_n adorat_fw-la vel_fw-la orat_fw-la intu●●_n simula●h_v they_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la afficitur_fw-la ●t_a ab_fw-la eo_fw-la se_fw-la coe●●●rt_n pute●_n who_o be_v he_o that_o adore_v or_o pray_v behold_v a_o image_n and_o be_v not_o so_o affect_v as_o to_o think_v he_o be_v hear_v by_o it_o where_o he_o not_o only_o condemn_v the_o practice_n but_o show_v the_o danger_n of_o it_o in_o withdraw_v the_o mind_n from_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v and_o pray_v to_o nor_o be_v this_o so_o easy_o to_o be_v turn_v off_o as_o the_o cardinal_n will_v do_v it_o by_o say_v st._n aug._n speak_v of_o image_n with_o supposal_n of_o the_o heathen_a error_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v adoret_fw-la bell_n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr imag._n c._n 9_o loqui_fw-la de_fw-la simulachris_fw-la supposito_fw-la errore_fw-la gentilium_fw-la quando_fw-la quis_fw-la putet_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la esse_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o accedit_fw-la ut_fw-la adoret_fw-la when_o any_o think_v the_o image_n to_o be_v god_n as_o the_o heathen_n do_v come_v to_o adore_v and_o pray_v as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o withdraw_v the_o mind_n so_o but_o in_o they_o that_o think_v the_o image_n to_o be_v god_n but_o all_o heathen_n do_v not_o think_v so_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v below_o and_o st._n aug._n put_v his_o question_n general_o of_o all_o and_o subjoin_v the_o example_n of_o those_o that_o can_v not_o think_v the_o image_n to_o be_v the_o thing_n it_o represent_v but_o may_v see_v they_o different_a and_o distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o sun_n itself_o and_o the_o image_n of_o it_o statuae_fw-la aug._n ibid._n homines_fw-la talibus_fw-la superstitionibus_fw-la obligati_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la solemn_a plerumque_fw-la dorsum_fw-la ponentes_fw-la preces_fw-la fundunt_fw-la statuae_fw-la they_o say_v he_o that_o be_v engage_v to_o such_o superstition_n do_v often_o turn_v their_o back_n to_o the_o sun_n itself_o and_o pour_v out_o their_o prayer_n to_o the_o statue_n or_o image_n of_o it_o and_o then_o st._n august_n tell_v we_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o which_o be_v common_a to_o heathen_a or_o christian_n ibid._n contra_fw-la hunc_fw-la affectum_fw-la quo_fw-la humana_fw-la infirmitas_fw-la facile_fw-la capi_fw-la potest_fw-la cantat_fw-la scriptura_fw-la aug._n ibid._n that_o will_v bind_v themselves_o to_o such_o superstition_n against_o this_o affection_n arise_v from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o image_n wherewith_o humane_a infirmity_n may_v be_v easy_o take_v the_o scripture_n cry_v out_o tell_v they_o often_o they_o be_v the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n and_o a_o little_a after_o upon_o the_o same_o psalm_n show_v the_o danger_n that_o arise_v ibid._n valet_fw-la in_o affectibus_fw-la miserorum_fw-la similis_fw-la vivency_n forma_fw-la aug._n ibid._n by_o reason_n of_o the_o similitude_n the_o likeness_n say_v he_o which_o the_o image_n have_v to_o one_o live_v much_o prevail_v upon_o the_o affection_n of_o silly_a miserable_a man_n and_o thus_o much_o out_o of_o st._n aug._n against_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o to_o show_v the_o danger_n of_o use_v they_o in_o holy_a worship_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o st._n gregory_n bishop_n of_o rome_n say_v in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v about_o 600_o year_n after_o christ_n they_o be_v get_v into_o church_n for_o the_o historical_a use_n that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o but_o not_o yet_o obtain_v any_o worship_n serenus_n bishop_n of_o marscille_n have_v cause_v some_o image_n to_o be_v break_v because_o he_o see_v the_o people_n incline_v to_o give_v they_o worship_n 9_o greg._n epist_n l._n 9_o ep_v 9_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o rome_n write_v to_o he_o commend_v he_o in_o that_o he_o forbid_v they_o to_o be_v worship_v but_o not_o praise_v he_o for_o break_v they_o dii_fw-la bel._n de_fw-fr imag_n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o usum_fw-la superstitiosum_fw-la quo_fw-la imagine_v coluntur_fw-la ut_fw-la dii_fw-la the_o cardinal_n answer_v with_o their_o usual_a limitation_n of_o worship_n that_o their_o bishop_n forbid_v only_o the_o superstitious_a use_n of_o worship_v image_n as_o god_n when_o as_o its_o plain_a to_o he_o that_o read_v the_o epistle_n he_o simple_o forbid_v the_o worship_n by_o such_o say_n adorare_fw-la omnibus_fw-la modis_fw-la devita_fw-la by_o all_o way_n possble_v avoid_v the_o adore_v of_o they_o and_o all_o the_o use_n he_o allow_v of_o they_o be_v historical_a as_o appear_v by_o many_o passage_n in_o that_o epistle_n that_o speak_v that_o use_n the_o only_a reason_n of_o have_v and_o retain_v they_o as_o for_o example_n ibid._n aliud_fw-la est_fw-la adorare_fw-la aliud_fw-la per_fw-la picturae_fw-la historiam_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la adorandum_fw-la addiscere_fw-la greg_n ibid._n it_o be_v one_o thing_n say_v he_o to_o adore_v another_o thing_n to_o learn_v by_o the_o history_n of_o the_o picture_n what_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v again_o they_o be_v not_o place_v in_o the_o church_n ad_fw-la adorandum_fw-la for_o worship_n but_o ad_fw-la instruendas_fw-la solummodo_fw-la only_a for_o instruct_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o simple_a after_o this_o he_o