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religion_n word_n write_v year_n 226 4 4.2446 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46955 Julian's arts to undermine and extirpate Christianity together with answers to Constantius the Apostate, and Jovian / by Samuel Johnson. Johnson, Samuel, 1649-1703.; Constantius II, Emperor of Rome, 317-361.; Jovian, Emperor of Rome, ca. 331-364. 1689 (1689) Wing J832; ESTC R16198 97,430 242

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not_o who_o and_o this_o he_o do_v partly_o by_o way_n of_o discourse_n and_o conference_n and_o partly_o by_o write_v 1._o by_o discourse_n and_o conference_n in_o this_o way_n among_o many_o other_o he_o set_v upon_o caesarius_n his_o treasurer_n gregory_n naz'_v brother_n and_o employ_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o sophistry_n in_o the_o dispute_n but_o caesarius_n be_v too_o hard_o for_o he_o and_o baffle_v he_o and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v so_o proclaim_v with_o a_o loud_a and_o clear_a voice_n 167._o that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o will_v be_v a_o christian_n and_o this_o victory_n which_o his_o brother_n thus_o gain_v gregory_n prefer_v before_o julian_n great_a power_n and_o noble_a purple_n and_o rich_a diadem_n 2._o when_o he_o have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n of_o personal_a conference_n he_o convey_v his_o argument_n by_o writing_n in_o one_o of_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o alexandrian_n he_o tell_v they_o i_o be_o ashamed_a by_o the_o god_n 51._o that_o so_o much_o as_o 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counterfeit_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n a_o practice_n so_o false_a and_o odious_a that_o we_o know_v little_a of_o julian_n unless_o we_o view_v he_o a_o while_n in_o his_o religious_a disguise_n which_o be_v patch_v up_o of_o the_o base_a and_o most_o mischievous_a vice_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world._n for_o there_o be_v in_o this_o practice_n a_o mixture_n of_o cowardice_n and_o impudence_n at_o once_o it_o prostitute_n religion_n and_o make_v it_o truckle_n to_o a_o poor_a worldly_a interest_n and_o it_o destroy_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o belief_n and_o confidence_n among_o men._n for_o at_o this_o rate_n oath_n vow_n protestation_n appeal_v to_o heaven_n and_o suchlike_a the_o great_a assurance_n among_o man_n come_v to_o nothing_o this_o then_o be_v ammianus_n hero_n that_o mighty_a man_n who_o dare_v not_o own_o his_o god_n for_o ten_o year_n together_o but_o be_v such_o a_o slave_n as_o to_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v the_o carpenter_n son_n that_o son_n of_o mary_n who_o he_o so_o much_o vilify_v and_o disdain_v in_o his_o write_n that_o false_a man_n who_o worship_v the_o eternal_a sun_n by_o moonlight_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o very_a face_n of_o he_o go_v and_o worship_v the_o obscure_a galilean_a and_o turn_v his_o back_n upon_o his_o own_o glorious_a deity_n that_o degenerate_a heathen_a who_o to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o galilean_n who_o he_o inward_o scorn_v and_o hate_v do_v that_o which_o a_o honest-hearted_a heathen_a abhor_v that_o which_o socrates_n will_v not_o do_v to_o save_v his_o life_n but_o prefer_v hemlock_n before_o it_o in_o a_o word_n that_o man_n who_o if_o he_o will_v have_v bespeak_v man_n belief_n as_o he_o use_v to_o do_v their_o attention_n hear_v i_o audierunt_fw-la to_o who_o the_o french_a and_o german_n before_o now_o have_v hearken_v must_v have_v say_v thus_o believe_v i_o christian_n who_o no_o body_n can_v believe_v who_o can_v swear_v by_o no_o god_n to_o who_o for_o many_o year_n i_o have_v not_o be_v false_a believe_v i_o christian_n to_o who_o prayer_n i_o have_v say_v many_o a_o false_a amen_o who_o sacrament_n i_o have_v turn_v into_o bite_v and_o sup_v and_o who_o whole_a religion_n i_o act_v as_o a_o part_n for_o ten_o year_n together_o be_v you_o fool_n to_o believe_v i_o now_o and_o i_o will_v give_v you_o leave_v to_o be_v wise_a and_o to_o speak_v sentence_n hereafter_o and_o when_o you_o have_v serve_v my_o design_n you_o may_v then_o say_v if_o you_o please_v there_o be_v no_o faith_n in_o man._n chap._n ii_o his_o moderation_n beside_o the_o great_a gift_n of_o dissemble_v in_o general_a julian_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o further_a his_o design_n by_o pretend_v great_a moderation_n which_o st._n gregory_n call_v a_o show_n of_o gentleness_n and_o theodoret_n call_v his_o vizor_n of_o meekness_n and_o this_o he_o chief_o wear_v in_o these_o two_o case_n first_o in_o pretend_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o those_o that_o have_v oppose_v he_o and_o in_o tell_v the_o world_n he_o can_v ready_o forgive_v i_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o this_o instance_n out_o of_o very_a many_o as_o he_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o jupiter_n of_o a_o sudden_a he_o see_v one_o lie_v prostrate_a on_o the_o ground_n 244._o beg_v to_o have_v his_o life_n and_o pardon_v give_v he_o and_o when_o julian_n ask_v who_o it_o be_v answer_n be_v make_v that_o it_o be_v theodotus_n one_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o hierapolis_n and_o that_o wait_v upon_o constantius_n at_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o that_o city_n in_o a_o ugly_a way_n of_o flatter_v he_o as_o if_o for_o certain_a he_o will_v have_v the_o victory_n he_o beg_v just_a as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v cry_v of_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o send_v their_o city_n the_o head_n of_o julian_n that_o ungrateful_a rebel_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o he_o remember_v magnentius_n head_n be_v carry_v about_o which_o be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o pole_n which_o when_o julian_n hear_v i_o have_v heretofore_o say_v he_o hear_v this_o say_v of_o you_o report_v by_o many_o but_o go_v your_o way_n home_o secure_a and_o free_a from_o all_o fear_n by_o the_o clemency_n of_o your_o prince_n who_o have_v resolve_v in_o prudence_n to_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o out_o of_o choice_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o increase_v his_o friend_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o melt_a passage_n he_o that_o shall_v believe_v julian_n to_o be_v the_o mild_a and_o most_o merciful_a prince_n that_o ever_o live_v will_v be_v gross_o mistake_v for_o when_o he_o show_v full_a as_o much_o gentleness_n to_o maris_n bishop_n of_o chalcedon_n who_o tell_v he_o his_o own_o very_o public_o sozomen_n neither_o impute_v it_o to_o his_o virtue_n nor_o to_o his_o good_a nature_n but_o represent_v it_o as_o only_o a_o copy_n of_o his_o countenance_n and_o a_o mere_a amusement_n the_o emperor_n 4._o say_v he_o make_v no_o answer_n pass_v it_o by_o for_o he_o reckon_v that_o hereby_o he_o shall_v confirm_v heathenism_n the_o more_o have_v show_v himself_o so_o surprise_o meek_a and_o patient_a before_o a_o great_a number_n of_o christian_n and_o that_o he_o do_v it_o out_o of_o design_n appear_v further_a by_o take_v his_o time_n to_o reckon_v with_o the_o old_a bishop_n afterward_o 2_o dly_z his_o vizor_n of_o meekness_n go_v on_o again_o when_o there_o be_v any_o occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o difference_n in_o religion_n for_o there_o he_o breathe_v nothing_o but_o gentleness_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o very_a tender_a regard_n of_o man_n conscience_n he_o be_v not_o for_o press_v any_o body_n against_o their_o inclination_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o for_o leave_v all_o man_n in_o their_o native_a liberty_n and_o as_o free_a as_o thought_n if_o any_o man_n will_v be_v persuade_v to_o come_v over_o to_o his_o religion_n he_o be_v welcome_a but_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o compulsion_n by_o any_o mean_n 52._o and_o thus_o by_o a_o edict_n he_o order_v his_o heathen_n at_o bostra_n to_o treat_v their_o galilaean_a neighbour_n tell_v they_o that_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v win_v by_o reason_n and_o instruction_n and_o not_o by_o beat_v and_o revile_v and_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o if_o the_o galilaean_n notwithstanding_o shall_v continue_v obstinate_o in_o their_o error_n he_o bid_v they_o not_o to_o be_v angry_a at_o they_o for_o it_o but_o to_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o object_n of_o compassion_n and_o rather_o to_o pity_v they_o as_o lie_v in_o a_o state_n of_o irreligion_n which_o be_v the_o great_a calamity_n in_o the_o world._n he_o never_o speak_v better_a sense_n than_o upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o when_o he_o inveigh_v against_o force_n and_o compulsion_n he_o do_v it_o with_o a_o good_a grace_n and_o yet_o all_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o queen_n mary_n court_n holy-water_n to_o the_o man_n of_o suffolk_n or_o her_o compound_v afterward_o with_o the_o londoner_n in_o guild-hall_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o her_o own_o conscience_n while_o gardener_n and_o bonner_n be_v frame_v quite_o other_o argument_n of_o conversion_n than_o those_o of_o reason_n and_o instruction_n chap._n iii_o his_o justice_n but_o the_o reputation_n which_o he_o have_v for_o his_o temper_n and_o moderation_n seem_v to_o be_v short_a of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v for_o justice_n to_o which_o he_o be_v a_o great_a pretender_n and_o under_o the_o covert_n of_o it_o do_v infinite_a mischief_n this_o give_v he_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o undermine_a christianity_n for_o who_o can_v suspect_v that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v all_o man_n right_a who_o have_v bring_v astraea_n back_o again_o from_o heaven_n and_o take_v care_n to_o administer_v justice_n himself_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o do_v and_o value_v himself_o mighty_o upon_o it_o and_o not_o only_o the_o heathen_n be_v always_o fill_v man_n ear_n with_o their_o praise_n of_o he_o for_o it_o but_o the_o donatist_n too_o like_o true_a flatterer_n who_o use_v to_o give_v man_n those_o praise_n which_o they_o most_o willing_o hear_v 166._o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o person_n with_o who_o only_a justice_n take_v place_n whereas_o he_o plain_o turn_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n into_o a_o backsword_n for_o it_o be_v very_o keen_a towards_o the_o christian_n but_o blunt_a and_o harmless_a towards_o the_o heathen_n for_o though_o the_o christian_n be_v destroy_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n yet_o it_o be_v sore_o against_o his_o will_n if_o any_o of_o the_o heathen_n suffer_v for_o their_o outrage_n upon_o they_o he_o speak_v big_a indeed_o and_o threaten_v the_o alexandrian_n for_o their_o barbarous_a murder_n of_o bishop_n george_n but_o his_o blood_n be_v put_v up_o for_o before_o he_o conclude_v his_o terrible_a letter_n 10._o
religion_n give_v this_o for_o a_o instance_n that_o he_o cause_v his_o whole_a army_n in_o one_o of_o his_o expedition_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o will_v not_o allow_v any_o soldier_n to_o stay_v with_o he_o who_o will_v not_o put_v himself_o into_o that_o good_a posture_n and_o preparation_n for_o death_n it_o be_v true_a he_o deal_v hardly_o with_o several_a orthodox_n bishop_n and_o oppress_v they_o contrary_a to_o law_n or_o equity_n particular_o athanasius_n and_o the_o other_o banish_v bishop_n and_o i_o must_v grant_v this_o to_o be_v true_a for_o their_o sake_n for_o otherwise_o there_o never_o be_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o passive_a subject_n in_o the_o world_n and_o they_o will_v be_v ten_o time_n worse_o than_o this_o author_n have_v make_v constantius_n and_o even_o as_o they_o be_v i_o desire_v this_o gentleman_n and_o mr._n long_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o i_o disclaim_v they_o and_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n propound_v they_o as_o example_n but_o shall_v set_v down_o their_o word_n as_o matter_n of_o fact_n only_o and_o with_o this_o necessary_a proviso_n that_o the_o say_n of_o their_o own_o holy_a father_n may_v not_o be_v treacherous_o turn_v upon_o i_o as_o mr._n long_o know_v one_o of_o sozomen_n have_v be_v i_o come_v to_o the_o 2_o d_o thing_n that_o this_o author_n have_v not_o give_v a_o true_a character_n of_o the_o father_n under_o constantius_n he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 17._o the_o conduct_n of_o all_o the_o father_n that_o live_v under_o constantius_n be_v such_o that_o all_o the_o cruelty_n which_o that_o apostate_n emperor_n can_v inflict_v do_v not_o extort_v the_o least_o mis-becoming_a expression_n from_o they_o and_o pag._n 37._o all_o their_o heavy_a grievance_n do_v not_o make_v they_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o their_o emperor_n they_o do_v not_o make_v their_o pressure_n just_a by_o impatient_o submit_v to_o they_o in_o short_a a_o discovery_n of_o the_o passive_a obedience_n of_o these_o father_n be_v the_o glorious_a end_n of_o his_o book_n as_o that_o obedience_n he_o elsewhere_o tell_v we_o dedic_fw-la be_v the_o glorious_a end_n of_o religion_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o this_o constantius_n have_v never_o be_v make_v a_o apostate_n there_o be_v about_o half_a a_o dozen_o orthodox_n bishop_n who_o suffer_v banishment_n for_o i_o will_v not_o reckon_v pope_n liberius_n nor_o hosius_n into_o the_o number_n as_o our_o author_n do_v because_o they_o both_o subscribe_v heresy_n of_o all_o these_o there_o be_v but_o three_o that_o i_o know_v of_o who_o write_n have_v come_v down_o to_o we_o and_o they_o be_v st._n hillary_n lucifer_n calaritanus_n and_o athanasius_n some_o of_o who_o expression_n i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o our_o author_n to_o justify_v that_o they_o be_v not_o misbecome_v i_o shall_v begin_v with_o st._n hillary_n who_o have_v a_o little_a book_n entitle_v contra_fw-la constantium_fw-la augustum_fw-la write_v in_o the_o emperor_n life-time_n notwithstanding_o the_o false_a title_n which_o be_v now_o clap_v upon_o it_o for_o it_o be_v write_v a_o year_n before_o constantius_n death_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n itself_o wherein_o he_o call_v constantius_n antichrist_n tell_v he_o ibid._n he_o be_v the_o cruel_a and_o wicked_a of_o all_o man_n for_o he_o be_v such_o a_o persecutor_n as_o deprive_v those_o that_o fall_v of_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n and_o those_o that_o stick_v to_o their_o religion_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o martyrdom_n but_o your_o father_n the_o devil_n say_v st._n hillary_n teach_v you_o this_o way_n of_o persecute_v and_o present_o after_o he_o accost_v he_o thus_o thou_o raven_a wolf_n we_o see_v thy_o sheep_n clothing_n constantius_n have_v say_v he_o will_v have_v no_o word_n use_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n which_o make_v he_o reject_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o say_v hillary_n i_o will_v show_v the_o decietful_a subtlety_n of_o your_o diabolical_a contrivance_n and_o not_o long_o after_o know_v say_v he_o sum_fw-la that_o you_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o god_n religion_n and_o to_o the_o memory_n of_o holy_a man_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o nicene_n father_n and_o be_v the_o rebellious_a heir_n of_o your_o father_n piety_n if_o any_o man_n please_v to_o peruse_v that_o book_n he_o will_v find_v much_o more_o of_o the_o same_o strain_n together_o with_o st._n hillary_n reason_n for_o use_v such_o language_n after_o his_o mild_a and_o gentle_a write_n have_v do_v no_o good_a for_o as_o he_o think_v silence_n his_o duty_n before_o so_o now_o as_o he_o tell_v we_o he_o think_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o break_v silence_n and_o i_o leave_v the_o world_n to_o judge_n whether_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v out_o the_o next_o be_v lucifer_n calaritanus_n of_o who_o st._n jerome_n give_v this_o account_n writer_n lucifer_n calaritanus_n be_v a_o man_n of_o wonderful_a constancy_n and_o of_o a_o mind_n prepare_v for_o martyrdom_n he_o write_v a_o book_n against_o constantius_n and_o send_v it_o he_o to_o read_v and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o return_v to_o calaris_n in_o julian_n be_v reign_v and_o die_v in_o valentinian_n there_o be_v no_o one_o book_n of_o lucifer_n which_o bear_v that_o title_n but_o all_o his_o little_a tract_n be_v direct_v to_o constantius_n and_o write_v against_o he_o st._n jerome_n call_v they_o all_o one_o book_n and_o so_o do_v florentius_n and_o lucifer_n himself_o whereas_o athanasius_n call_v they_o book_n which_o variety_n be_v usual_a among_o the_o ancient_n as_o i_o call_v gregory_n two_o invective_n a_o book_n against_o julian_n lucifer_n book_n in_o defence_n of_o athanasius_n and_o his_o other_o tract_n have_v very_o severe_a and_o wound_a expression_n in_o they_o but_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr regibus_fw-la apostaticis_fw-la and_o the_o other_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr parcendo_fw-la delinquentibus_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la tell_v we_o beforehand_o what_o we_o be_v to_o expect_v from_o they_o and_o proclaim_v themselves_o afar_o off_o i_o shall_v give_v the_o reader_n but_o a_o taste_n of_o they_o and_o because_o mr._n long_o say_v i_o only_o weed_v the_o father_n i_o shall_v desire_v he_o to_o put_v those_o few_o book_n into_o english_a which_o be_v the_o best_a way_n of_o convince_a the_o world_n that_o i_o pick_v out_o nothing_o but_o the_o worst_a e._n thus_o therefore_o he_o speak_v to_o constantius_n emperor_n when_o you_o see_v yourself_o worsted_n on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n you_o say_v you_o have_v suffer_v and_o do_v suffer_v despiteful_a usage_n from_o we_o contrary_a to_o the_o admonition_n of_o holy_a scripture_n etc._n etc._n if_o ever_o any_o one_o of_o the_o worshipper_n of_o god_n spare_v apostate_n let_v what_o you_o say_v of_o we_o be_v true_a and_o in_o another_o place_n d._n pray_v show_v but_o one_o of_o the_o worshipper_n of_o god_n that_o ever_o spare_v the_o adversary_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o then_o he_o read_v he_o his_o own_o doom_n out_o of_o deut._n 13.1_o if_o there_o rise_v among_o you_o a_o prophet_n or_o a_o dreamer_n of_o dream_n say_v let_v we_o go_v after_o other_o god_n for_o the_o orthodox_n always_o charge_v the_o arian_n with_o idolatry_n that_o prophet_n or_o dreamer_n of_o dream_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n h._n you_o see_v what_o you_o be_v command_v to_o suffer_v and_o again_o hear_v what_o god_n have_v ordain_v by_o moses_n be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o you_o for_o persuade_v i_o to_o revolt_v from_o god_n deut._n 13.6_o if_o thy_o brother_n the_o son_n of_o thy_o mother_n or_o thy_o son_n etc._n etc._n entice_v thou_o secret_o say_v let_v we_o go_v and_o serve_v other_o god_n thou_o shall_v sure_o kill_v he_o b._n etc._n etc._n here_o it_o be_v command_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o invite_v i_o to_o forsake_v god._n he_o ignorant_o say_v lucifer_n use_v i_o contumelious_o or_o will_v you_o deny_v that_o you_o have_v invite_v we_o to_o idolatry_n if_o you_o think_v fit_a to_o deny_v it_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o your_o sect_n those_o fellow-blasphemer_n of_o you_o shall_v convict_v you_o ibid._n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o you_o perceive_v what_o darkness_n of_o error_n you_o have_v run_v into_o do_v not_o you_o see_v which_o way_n you_o may_v perish_v and_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n i_o will_v set_v down_o but_o this_o one_o passage_n more_o let_v we_o see_v what_o they_o do_v resistamus_fw-la who_o remember_v that_o none_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v but_o god_n in_o the_o time_n when_o your_o fellow-tyrant_n antiochus_n be_v a_o persecutor_n of_o our_o religion_n but_o first_o you_o be_v to_o know_v what_o he_o who_o you_o be_v like_a ordain_v for_o so_o you_o will_v be_v able_a to_o understand_v that_o those_o servant_n of_o god_n who_o
without_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o without_o renew_v such_o mischievous_a heat_n among_o protestant_n as_o afterward_o produce_v those_o say_n have_v thus_o defeat_v the_o chief_a purpose_n and_o main_a design_n of_o this_o gentleman_n book_n i_o shall_v give_v the_o reader_n two_o or_o three_o instance_n of_o what_o sorry_a material_n his_o answer_n to_o my_o book_n consist_v which_o he_o have_v interweave_v with_o every_o chapter_n and_o which_o if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v call_v the_o under-plot_n of_o his_o farce_n the_o strength_n of_o his_o second_o chapter_n about_o succession_n lie_v in_o this_o passage_n p._n 13._o that_o the_o christian_n in_o julian_n be_v time_n be_v not_o for_o exclusion_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n for_o not_o two_o year_n after_o julian_n death_n valens_n a_o furious_a arian_n and_o bitter_a persecutor_n of_o those_o that_o dissent_v from_o he_o be_v peaceful_o admit_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o assist_v too_o by_o the_o army_n who_o we_o can_v think_v in_o the_o least_o incline_v to_o favour_v that_o heresy_n for_o they_o be_v jovinian_o soldier_n but_o they_o know_v their_o duty_n to_o their_o prince_n now_o this_o be_v inexcusable_a prevarication_n for_o he_o know_v when_o valens_n be_v admit_v emperor_n he_o be_v neither_o furious_a arian_n nor_o any_o arian_n at_o all_o nor_o like_v to_o be_v a_o persecutor_n of_o the_o orthodox_n for_o he_o be_v one_o of_o they_o himself_o and_o so_o continue_v for_o a_o good_a while_n after_o theodoret_n word_n be_v these_o valentinian_n send_v for_o his_o brother_n out_o of_o paeonia_n 〈◊〉_d o_o that_o he_o have_v never_o do_v it_o make_v he_o colleague_n with_o he_o in_o the_o empire_n when_o he_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o embrace_v a_o different_a persuasion_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 5._o and_o a_o considerable_a time_n after_o cap._n 11._o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o turn_a arian_n upon_o which_o consideration_n theodoret_n look_v upon_o his_o be_v make_v emperor_n as_o a_o ill_a day_n work_n and_o what_o his_o own_o brother_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v again_o he_o have_v a_o pleasant_a distinction_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o give_v the_o intelligent_a reader_n as_o good_a divertisement_n as_o a_o asse_n mumble_a thistle_n give_v the_o philosop_n pag._n 16._o theodoret_n he_o find_v commend_v the_o antiochian_o for_o their_o zeal_n but_o not_o for_o their_o rudeness_n whereas_o what_o he_o call_v rudeness_n theodoret_n in_o that_o place_n make_v the_o only_a instance_n of_o their_o zeal_n and_o pag._n 23._o he_o say_v valentinian_n have_v the_o empire_n not_o for_o strike_v the_o priest_n but_o for_o his_o confession_n whereas_o his_o strike_v the_o priest_n in_o detestation_n of_o that_o holy_a water_n wherewith_o he_o have_v sprinkle_v he_o be_v his_o confession_n and_o he_o suffer_v his_o imprisonment_n upon_o that_o account_n and_o when_o theodoret_n come_v to_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o his_o be_v elect_a emperor_n 5._o he_o than_o remember_v this_o meritorious_a act_n and_o say_v they_o choose_v valentinian_n he_o that_o strike_v the_o priest_n and_o so_o again_o theodorus_n psalm_n will_v go_v down_o with_o our_o author_n because_o he_o say_v 25._o they_o be_v repeat_v with_o david_n be_v spirit_n but_o why_o be_v not_o the_o same_o psalm_n repeat_v with_o david_n spirit_n the_o day_n before_o by_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o antioch_n why_o be_v not_o publia_n psalm_n repeat_v with_o the_o same_o spirit_n why_o not_o gregory_n prayer_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o same_o spirit_n for_o all_o these_o be_v take_v out_o of_o david_n and_o no_o looker-on_n can_v tell_v but_o that_o they_o be_v accompany_v with_o his_o spirit_n however_o if_o they_o be_v not_o it_o be_v their_o fault_n who_o spoil_v good_a scripture_n for_o want_n of_o devotion_n and_o a_o suitable_a frame_n of_o spirit_n to_o conclude_v he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 32._o that_o constantius_n may_v kill_v julian_n as_o a_o rebel_n and_o so_o his_o right_n will_v fall_v of_o course_n but_o he_o can_v not_o disinherit_v he_o as_o such_o because_o god_n though_o he_o give_v the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n to_o the_o magistrate_n have_v yet_o reserve_v the_o dispose_n of_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o never_o be_v any_o cause_n blessed_v with_o such_o subtle_a advocate_n they_o contend_v that_o the_o magistrate_n can_v disinherit_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o breath_n they_o grant_v he_o can_v do_v that_o and_o ten_o time_n more_o he_o can_v disinherit_v direct_o and_o yet_o he_o can_v do_v it_o most_o effectual_o by_o the_o by_o he_o can_v dispose_v of_o a_o man_n fortune_n but_o he_o can_v dispose_v of_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n both_o and_o their_o reason_n be_v because_o god_n have_v reserve_v the_o dispose_n of_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o but_o do_v not_o this_o exclusion_n by_o the_o by_o more_o effectual_o dispose_v of_o a_o kingdom_n than_o a_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n he_o that_o stand_v only_o exclude_v have_v still_o a_o chance_n for_o it_o but_o he_o that_o be_v disable_v in_o this_o other_o way_n can_v have_v none_o there_o be_v no_o such_o bar_n as_o that_o in_o a_o word_n the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n do_v manifest_o over-rule_v all_o reversion_n and_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n of_o mathematical_a evidence_n that_o the_o long_a liver_n will_v have_v all_o answer_v to_o the_o chapter_n of_o passive_a obedience_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o this_o author_n which_o begin_v with_o reflection_n upon_o the_o behaviour_n of_o constantius_n christian_n of_o which_o he_o have_v bring_v in_o a_o very_a false_a reckon_n by_o write_v down_o passive_a obedience_n for_o the_o sum-total_n of_o the_o account_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o s._n hilary_n lucifer_n and_o athanasius_n be_v not_o the_o most_o obedient_a wretch_n that_o ever_o live_v but_o can_v make_v shift_n to_o use_v what_o our_o author_n call_v it_o their_o christian_a liberty_n in_o latin_a as_o well_o as_o julian_n christian_n use_v it_o in_o greek_a the_o reason_n which_o i_o give_v for_o solve_v that_o strange_a phaenomenon_n of_o the_o behaviour_n of_o julian_n christian_n namely_o that_o they_o be_v illegal_o oppress_v be_v unanswerable_a for_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o christian_n be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n their_o religion_n stand_v unrepealed_a though_o heathenism_n be_v revive_v nay_o they_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o julian_n own_o edict_n artabio_n and_o yet_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o those_o edict_n they_o be_v harass_v and_o destroy_v all_o over_o the_o empire_n by_o julian_n connivance_n and_o secret_a encouragement_n in_o a_o base_a underhand_o trick_v treacherous_a way_n so_o that_o what_o the_o christian_n suffer_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o tyranny_n and_o bloody_a oppression_n and_o not_o of_o any_o legal_a proceed_n and_o though_o our_o late_a blunder_a transcriber_n have_v not_o observe_v the_o different_a state_n of_o christian_n when_o they_o have_v the_o law_n against_o they_o and_o when_o they_o have_v the_o law_n for_o they_o nor_o their_o different_a behaviour_n thereupon_o yet_o learned_a man_n in_o former_a time_n have_v particular_o robert_n abbot_n the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n in_o these_o word_n 93._o atque_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la causa_fw-la eorum_fw-la à_fw-la veteris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ratione_fw-la distinguenda_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la absque_fw-la ullo_fw-la juris_fw-la svi_fw-la titulo_fw-la mero_fw-la imperii_fw-la placito_fw-la subjacebat_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la vero_fw-la ita_fw-la se_fw-la res_fw-la habuit_fw-la caedebantur_fw-la christiani_n non_fw-la caedebant_fw-la qui_fw-la tamen_fw-la sub_fw-la constantino_n principe_fw-la jure_fw-la publico_fw-la armati_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la caedebantur_fw-la quam_fw-la caedebant_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o the_o primitive_a christian_n have_v not_o law_n on_o their_o side_n they_o take_v blow_n and_o give_v none_o but_o when_o they_o have_v the_o law_n on_o their_o side_n they_o be_v rather_o for_o give_v blow_v then_o take_v they_o to_o say_v with_o our_o author_n that_o julian_n may_v have_v make_v sanguinary_a law_n against_o the_o christian_n if_o he_o will_v be_v to_o say_v nothing_o for_o if_o our_o author_n have_v a_o 100_o l._n owe_v to_o he_o upon_o bond_n and_o because_o he_o do_v not_o care_n for_o the_o trouble_n of_o wage_n law_n and_o have_v declare_v against_o it_o or_o because_o he_o will_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o give_v up_o this_o bond_n and_o frank_o forgive_a the_o debt_n shall_v thereupon_o go_v and_o steal_v this_o 100_o l._n from_o his_o debtor_n and_o be_v take_v in_o the_o act_n and_o treat_v as_o any_o other_o thief_n i_o can_v say_v nothing_o in_o his_o behalf_n neither_o can_v i_o for_o julian_n who_o have_v the_o law_n in_o his_o hand_n notwithstanding_o for_o much_o the_o same_o reason_n persecute_v the_o christian_n by_o stealth_n 166._o who_o
against_o bp_o bilson_n who_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o true_a difference_n betwixt_o christian_a subjection_n and_o unchristian_a rebellion_n dedicate_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v a_o dialogue_n between_o theophilus_n a_o christian_a and_o philander_n a_o jesuit_n so_o that_o a_o jesuit_n in_o that_o age_n be_v not_o think_v worthy_a to_o be_v account_v a_o christian_a have_v several_a large_a discourse_n which_o do_v not_o at_o all_o accord_n with_o the_o passive_a doctrine_n though_o my_o answerer_n have_v use_v great_a force_n and_o violence_n towards_o he_o to_o get_v he_o on_o their_o side_n the_o author_n of_o jovian_a particular_o p._n 229_o have_v strange_o wrest_v he_o for_o what_o the_o bishop_n physician-like_a prescribe_v to_o the_o papist_n who_o have_v the_o law_n mortal_o against_o they_o deliverance_n if_o you_o will_v have_v obtain_v it_o by_o prayer_n and_o expect_v it_o in_o peace_n those_o be_v weapon_n for_o christian_n that_o author_n apply_v in_o his_o old_a way_n to_o those_o who_o bless_v be_v god_n have_v the_o law_n on_o their_o side_n and_o deliverance_n by_o they_o already_o and_o so_o in_o the_o next_o passage_n the_o bishop_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o case_n say_v the_o subject_n have_v no_o refuge_n against_o his_o sovereign_n do_v but_o only_o to_o god_n by_o prayer_n and_o patience_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o man_n who_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v make_v on_o purpose_n to_o be_v a_o defence_n and_o refuge_n against_o all_o lawless_a oppression_n whatsoever_o or_o else_o as_o chancellor_n fortescue_n say_v the_o people_n will_v be_v crue_o cheat_v afterward_o that_o author_n skip_v over_o a_o large_a defence_n of_o the_o french_a protestant_n and_o of_o luther_n doctrine_n concern_v which_o i_o may_v say_v to_o he_o in_o the_o bishop_n word_n and_o this_o i_o ween_v you_o will_v hardly_o refute_v or_o convert_v to_o your_o purpose_n and_o set_v down_o a_o passage_n which_o i_o will_v supply_v by_o add_v the_o word_n which_o immediate_o follow_v in_o bilson_n phil._n what_o their_o law_n permit_v i_o know_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o resist_v theo._n and_o we_o because_o we_o do_v not_o exact_o know_v what_o their_o law_n permit_v see_v no_o reason_n to_o condemn_v their_o do_n without_o hearing_n their_o answer_n phil._n think_v you_o their_o law_n permit_v they_o to_o rebel_v theo._n i_o busy_a not_o myself_o in_o other_o man_n commonwealth_n as_o you_o do_v neither_o will_v i_o rash_o pronounce_v all_o that_o resist_v to_o be_v rebel_n 1685._o case_n may_v fall_v out_o even_o in_o christian_a kingdom_n where_o the_o people_n may_v plead_v their_o right_n against_o the_o prince_n and_o not_o be_v charge_v with_o rebellion_n phil._n as_o when_o for_o example_n theo._n if_o a_o prince_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o subject_v his_o kingdom_n to_o a_o foreign_a realm_n or_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o empire_n to_o tyranny_n or_o neglect_v the_o law_n establish_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o execute_v his_o own_o pleasure_n in_o these_o and_o other_o case_n which_o may_v be_v name_v if_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o join_v together_o to_o defend_v their_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a liberty_n regiment_n and_o law_n they_o may_v not_o well_o be_v count_v rebel_n phil._n you_o deny_v that_o even_o now_o when_o i_o do_v urge_v it_o theo._n i_o deny_v that_o bishop_n have_v authority_n to_o prescribe_v condition_n to_o king_n when_o they_o crown_v they_o but_o i_o never_o deny_v that_o the_o people_n may_v preserve_v the_o foundation_n freedom_n and_o form_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o foreprise_v when_o they_o first_o consent_v to_o have_v a_o king._n last_o why_o do_v they_o not_o urge_v these_o homily_n against_o all_o the_o compiler_n of_o they_o and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o england_n who_o in_o several_a convocation_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n not_o only_o maintain_v in_o word_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o french_a scotch_a and_o dutch_a defence_n which_o the_o protestant_n of_o those_o country_n make_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o religion_n but_o lay_v down_o their_o purse_n to_o help_v they_o and_o charge_v themselves_o deep_o with_o tax_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v great_a charge_n and_o expense_n in_o assist_v they_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o clergy_n subsidy-act_n in_o that_o reign_n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 24._o among_o other_o consideration_n for_o which_o they_o give_v their_o subsidy_n of_o six_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n they_o have_v these_o word_n and_o final_o ponder_v the_o inestimable_a charge_n sustain_v by_o your_o highness_n aswell_o of_o late_a day_n in_o reduce_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n to_o unity_n and_o concord_n as_o also_o in_o procure_v as_o much_o as_o in_o your_o highness_n lie_v by_o all_o kind_n of_o godly_a and_o prudent_a mean_n the_o abate_n of_o all_o hostility_n and_o persecution_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n practise_v and_o use_v against_o the_o professor_n of_o god_n holy_a gospel_n and_o true_a religion_n the_o first_o thing_n in_o this_o passage_n be_v the_o queen_n assistance_n of_o the_o scotish_n nobility_n in_o their_o reformation_n in_o which_o the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n resist_v they_o to_o her_o power_n by_z bringing_z french_z forces_z into_o scotland_n which_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o our_o chronicle_n 640._o the_o temporality_n in_o their_o subsidy-act_n call_v this_o assistance_n 27._o the_o princely_a and_o upright_a preservation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o next_o realm_n and_o nation_n of_o scotland_n from_o imminent_a captivity_n and_o desolation_n the_o other_o thing_n be_v the_o godly_a and_o prudent_a mean_n for_o abate_v hostility_n and_o persecution_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n now_o history_n will_v 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which_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v but_o our_o author_n be_v honest_a way_n of_o argue_v be_v to_o have_v four_o term_n in_o a_o syllogism_n as_o thus_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o supremacy_n vest_v in_o the_o king_n ergo_fw-la we_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v a_o unalterable_a succession_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o right_n of_o this_o supremacy_n again_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o defend_v all_o privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n heir_n and_o successor_n that_o be_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n ergo_fw-la we_o be_v swear_v to_o defend_v all_o the_o privilege_n belong_v to_o such_o as_o be_v neither_o king_n nor_o queen_n but_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o if_o they_o be_v exclude_v never_o can_v be_v king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o to_o our_o author_n first_o question_n i_o answer_v no_o subject_n can_v possible_o have_v undoubted_a transcendent_a and_o essential_a right_n privilege_n and_o preeminency_n unite_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n for_o if_o so_o than_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n be_v unite_v to_o his_o right_n which_o i_o will_v desire_v our_o author_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o affirm_v for_o we_o can_v have_v but_o one_o sovereign_a as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sun_n in_o the_o firmament_n to_o his_o second_o question_n i_o answer_v by_o lawful_a successor_n be_v mean_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n which_o have_v not_o be_v always_o next_o heir_n by_o proximity_n of_o blood_n witness_n henry_n 7._o q._n marry_o and_o q._n elizabeth_n who_o can_v not_o be_v both_o heir_n in_o that_o manner_n to_o edward_n the_o 6_o the_o and_o further_o i_o say_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n only_o bind_v we_o to_o the_o king_n in_o be_v and_o not_o to_o the_o whole_a royal_a family_n otherwise_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o great_a many_o sovereign_n at_o once_o and_o it_o be_v make_v in_o our_o author_n phrase_n for_o the_o behoof_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o for_o the_o behoof_n of_o he_o who_o may_v never_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o have_v these_o word_n some_o indeed_o have_v say_v with_o our_o author_n that_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v a_o protestant_a oath_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o sense_n destructive_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a shift_n and_o prove_v nothing_o because_o it_o prove_v too_o much_o sir_n i_o think_v it_o be_v much_o more_o a_o shift_n to_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o drive_v on_o the_o pope_n interest_n by_o a_o oath_n which_o do_v most_o solemn_o renounce_v he_o and_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o unalterable_a succession_n of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n in_o this_o oath_n but_o the_o direct_a contrary_n to_o abandon_v this_o protestant_a kingdom_n to_o the_o hellish_a tyranny_n of_o rome_n which_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o oppose_v and_o all_o protestant_n will_v oppose_v even_o under_o a_o popish_a successor_n if_o any_o such_o can_v be_v in_o england_n and_o let_v dr._n watson_n prove_v it_o if_o he_o can_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god._n but_o methinks_v it_o have_v be_v time_n enough_o to_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o after_o the_o pope_n power_n have_v be_v reestablish_v by_o a_o law_n and_o not_o to_o go_v about_o it_o now_o when_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v man_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n thus_o much_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n prove_v which_o be_v not_o nothing_o nor_o a_o jot_n too_o much_o and_o further_o it_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o order_n to_o the_o keep_n out_o the_o pope_n power_n which_o we_o have_v utter_o renounce_v humble_o to_o beg_v of_o his_o majesty_n to_o foreclose_v a_o popish_a successor_n who_o will_v infallible_o let_v it_o in_o i_o be_o sure_a this_o way_n of_o assist_v and_o defend_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v in_o our_o power_n and_o so_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o our_o oath_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v treacherous_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o false_a to_o our_o oath_n as_o well_o as_o to_o god_n and_o to_o our_o religion_n if_o we_o will_v not_o do_v so_o much_o for_o any_o of_o they_o as_o this_o come_v to_o and_o i_o do_v serious_o and_o earnest_o recommend_v this_o consideration_n to_o all_o that_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n who_o have_v take_v it_o several_a time_n over_o as_o for_o our_o author_n be_v say_v that_o moderate_a papist_n will_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v this_o to_o it_o let_v he_o show_v i_o a_o man_n that_o have_v take_v this_o oath_n and_o prove_v he_o to_o be_v a_o papist_n and_o i_o