moreover_o when_o they_o have_v all_o thing_n grant_v they_o want_v nothing_o but_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n those_o commandment_n which_o god_n have_v lay_v upon_o they_o bremaw_n begin_v serious_o to_o consider_v with_o himself_o after_o what_o manner_n he_o may_v behave_v himself_o most_o honourable_o in_o the_o employment_n that_o god_n have_v put_v he_o upon_o when_o on_o a_o sudden_a he_o feel_v a_o strange_a alteration_n in_o his_o body_n accompany_v with_o a_o general_a pain_n through_o all_o his_o part_n such_o as_o that_o with_o a_o woman_n in_o her_o travel_n foretell_v some_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a event_n his_o body_n be_v in_o a_o instant_n swell_v after_o a_o strange_a manner_n and_o his_o entrail_n grow_v sensible_o big_a than_o before_o at_o last_o his_o body_n open_v in_o two_o place_n viz._n on_o his_o right_n and_o left_a side_n out_o of_o which_o come_v two_o twin_n the_o one_o a_o male_a the_o other_o a_o female_a both_o of_o their_o full_a growth_n bremaw_n have_v receive_v strength_n again_o instruct_v they_o in_o thing_n concern_v religion_n and_o call_v the_o man_n manow_n and_o the_o woman_n ceteroupa_n who_o after_o they_o have_v worship_v god_n thank_v bremaw_v that_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o world_n and_o have_v receive_v his_o blessing_n they_o travel_v towards_o the_o east_n settle_v on_o a_o mountain_n call_v munderpurvool_n to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o which_o they_o shall_v beget_v may_v spread_v themselves_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n no_o soon_o be_v they_o come_v to_o the_o forementioned_a mountain_n but_o ceteroupa_n be_v deliver_v of_o three_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v call_v priauretta_n the_o second_o outanapautha_n the_o three_o scomeraut_v the_o elder_a daughter_n be_v name_v kammah_o the_o second_o sooneretaw_n and_o the_o three_o sumboo_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o age_n they_o be_v send_v to_o several_a place_n priauretta_n and_o kammah_o to_o the_o west_n to_o a_o mountain_n call_v segund_n otanapautha_n and_o soonurettaw_n to_o the_o north_n to_o the_o mountain_n ripola_n someraut_v and_o sumboo_n to_o the_o south_n to_o the_o mountain_n supars_n all_o which_o country_n they_o make_v very_o populous_a by_o this_o mean_v bremaw_n be_v the_o first_o father_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n whilst_o wistney_n take_v care_n for_o all_o necessary_a thing_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o humane_a creature_n which_o bremaw_n have_v make_v by_o afford_v they_o all_o the_o blessing_n that_o make_v man_n happy_a in_o this_o life_n till_o at_o last_o ruddery_n send_v sickness_n death_n and_o a_o curse_n among_o the_o child_n of_o man_n who_o by_o their_o wicked_a life_n have_v just_o merit_v god_n vengeance_n this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o government_n which_o god_n use_v for_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o humane_a creature_n which_o be_v to_o inhabit_v in_o the_o second_o age._n furthermore_o god_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o benjan_o teach_v man_n to_o serve_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n when_o god_n see_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o order_n nor_o lawful_a government_n in_o those_o place_n where_o his_o worship_n and_o service_n be_v not_o establish_v he_o resolve_v to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o man_n commit_v those_o crime_n which_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o first_o age_n in_o order_n whereunto_o he_o descend_v upon_o the_o mountain_n meropurbatee_fw-mi to_o which_o place_n he_o call_v bremaw_v to_o who_o he_o appear_v in_o his_o glory_n through_o a_o dark_a and_o thick_a cloud_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o destroy_v the_o first_o age_n by_o reason_n man_n will_v not_o obey_v his_o command_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o book_n he_o have_v give_v to_o brammon_n at_o the_o same_o time_n god_n give_v bremaw_v another_o book_n and_o command_v he_o to_o teach_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v therein_o bremaw_v to_o execute_v his_o office_n publish_v god_n commandment_n to_o all_o people_n on_o the_o earth_n the_o benjan_o call_v this_o book_n shaster_n that_o be_v the_o book_n of_o write_a word_n which_o contain_v three_o treatise_n or_o part_n the_o first_o whereof_o contain_v their_o fundamental_a law_n with_o a_o explanation_n of_o each_o commandment_n the_o second_o treat_v of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o teach_v they_o the_o ceremony_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o their_o religion_n the_o three_o treatise_n distinguish_v all_o man_n into_o certain_a family_n or_o tribe_n and_o comprehend_v the_o commandment_n of_o each_o tribe_n in_o particular_a which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o book_n shaster_n out_o of_o which_o we_o will_v here_o set_v down_o the_o chief_a head_n thereof_o the_o first_o treatise_n in_o which_o be_v describe_v the_o fundamental_a law_n which_o bremaw_n teach_v contain_v the_o follow_v eight_o 1._o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v any_o creature_n that_o have_v life_n in_o it_o for_o thou_o be_v one_o of_o the_o creature_n and_o so_o be_v that_o thou_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o soul_n as_o that_o be_v therefore_o thou_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v which_o belong_v to_o i_o 2._o thou_o shall_v make_v a_o contract_n with_o the_o five_o sense_n first_o with_o thy_o eye_n that_o they_o may_v not_o see_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v ill_a second_o with_o your_o ear_n that_o they_o may_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o bad_a thing_n three_o with_o your_o tongue_n not_o to_o express_v any_o ill_a word_n four_o with_o your_o palate_n that_o you_o taste_v nothing_o unclean_a as_o wine_n or_o the_o flesh_n of_o live_a creature_n last_o with_o your_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v not_o touch_v any_o thing_n to_o defile_v they_o 3._o thou_o shall_v exact_o observe_v and_o keep_v all_o the_o day_n and_o time_n appoint_v for_o devotion_n as_o likewise_o cleanse_v with_o worship_v and_o pray_v which_o thou_o must_v perform_v with_o a_o upright_a and_o zealous_a heart_n 4._o thou_o shall_v not_o give_v any_o false_a testimony_n or_o speak_v lie_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o thou_o may_v defraud_v thy_o brother_n and_o enrich_v thyself_o by_o fraudulent_a mean_n when_o thou_o trade_v with_o he_o 5._o thou_o shall_v be_v merciful_a to_o the_o poor_a according_a to_o thy_o power_n and_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o necessity_n with_o meat_n wood_n and_o other_o thing_n they_o may_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o for_o their_o support_n 6._o thou_o shall_v not_o oppress_v the_o poor_a and_o serve_v thyself_o with_o that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v thou_o to_o destroy_v thy_o brother_n unjust_o 7._o thou_o shall_v keep_v certain_a feast_n and_o holiday_n without_o pamper_v thy_o body_n and_o feed_v thyself_o with_o laciviousness_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a spend_v certain_a day_n in_o fast_v and_o in_o stead_n of_o sleep_v over_o much_o watch_z often_o to_o be_v the_o better_o prepare_v for_o pray_v and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o other_o holy_a office_n 8._o thou_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o thy_o brother_n whatever_o it_o be_v wherewith_o thou_o be_v entrust_v but_o content_v thyself_o with_o what_o he_o shall_v give_v thou_o for_o thy_o reward_n remember_v thou_o have_v no_o right_a to_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o another_o these_o eight_o commandment_n be_v prescribe_v to_o all_o the_o four_o tribe_n in_o general_a but_o beside_o they_o they_o have_v two_o more_o which_o be_v particular_a to_o each_o tribe_n first_o brahmin_n and_o schuddery_n that_o be_v the_o priest_n and_o merchant_n be_v strict_o oblige_v to_o observe_v their_o religious_a commandment_n and_o have_v near_a relation_n one_o to_o another_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o there_o be_v between_o those_o of_o kuttery_n and_o wyse_n that_o be_v the_o magistrate_n and_o handicraft_n they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o brahmin_n which_o be_v the_o priest_n the_o first_o and_o second_o commandment_n because_o they_o place_v the_o chief_a of_o their_o religion_n in_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o to_o prevent_v the_o kill_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o next_o to_o abstain_v from_o all_o forbid_a thing_n as_o eat_v of_o flesh_n drink_v of_o wine_n and_o the_o like_a which_o the_o kuttery_n and_o benjan_o be_v also_o strict_o to_o observe_v they_o attribute_v particular_o the_o three_o and_o four_o commandment_n to_o schuddery_n as_o be_v very_o suitable_a to_o his_o office_n because_o it_o may_v possess_v the_o people_n with_o devotion_n and_o prevent_v those_o fraudulent_a practice_n which_o be_v common_a among_o trader_n to_o kuttery_n they_o prescribe_v be_v the_o governor_n or_o magistrate_n the_o five_o and_o six_o commandment_n because_o they_o admonish_v the_o people_n of_o love_n and_o compassion_n to_o the_o poor_a well_o know_v that_o oppression_n be_v a_o common_a sin_n among_o those_o that_o
the_o end_n the_o world_n may_v be_v full_o people_v in_o all_o part_n spend_v their_o time_n in_o teach_v their_o people_n several_a arts._n brammon_n instruct_v they_o in_o religion_n kuttery_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n shuddery_n in_o merchandise_n and_o wyse_n in_o mechanic_n so_o that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o world_n consist_v of_o these_o four_o sort_n of_o people_n each_o tribe_n live_v apart_o according_a to_o their_o office_n for_o avoid_v all_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n and_o thus_o the_o world_n be_v plant_v in_o each_o part_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v for_o a_o time_n in_o good_a order_n but_o their_o joy_n do_v not_o long_o continue_v they_o have_v no_o soon_o taste_v the_o sweetness_n of_o it_o than_o it_o vanish_v for_o as_o multitude_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o confusion_n and_o occasion_n much_o mischief_n and_o many_o evil_n happen_v where_o the_o people_n be_v numerous_a and_o careless_a and_o negligence_n reign_v chief_o in_o prosperous_a time_n so_o by_o the_o sensuality_n of_o these_o four_o brethren_n forget_v all_o thought_n of_o their_o present_a and_o former_a happiness_n all_o thing_n begin_v to_o run_v into_o miserable_a confusion_n because_o the_o people_n be_v too_o much_o incline_v to_o voluptuousness_n and_o ease_n brammon_n neglect_v his_o duty_n and_o religion_n and_o service_n of_o god_n kuttery_n become_v a_o tyrant_n shuddery_n falsify_v his_o weight_n and_o balance_n and_o practise_v all_o manner_n of_o knavery_n to_o defraud_v his_o brother_n wyse_n grow_v unconscionable_a employ_v the_o benefit_n which_o arise_v from_o his_o invention_n in_o profuseness_n thus_o each_o of_o they_o derogate_a from_o their_o first_o principle_n grow_v malicious_a to_o each_o other_o brammon_n not_o be_v able_a to_o dispense_v with_o the_o insolence_n of_o his_o brother_n kuttery_n who_o on_o the_o other_o side_n refuse_v to_o show_v reverence_n to_o brammon_n which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o as_o be_v his_o elder_a brother_n moreover_o he_o be_v very_o cruel_a and_o take_v delght_n in_o put_v to_o death_n those_o he_o dislike_v force_v shuddery_a to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o he_o and_o reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o wyse'_v lahor_n these_o bad_a example_n be_v the_o first_o seed_n of_o wickedness_n which_o increase_v to_o a_o great_a height_n among_o their_o successor_n and_o make_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o sweet_a union_n which_o reign_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n wyse_n see_v brammon_n love_v his_o credit_n and_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o conclude_v to_o make_v he_o yet_o more_o miserable_a by_o institute_v a_o new_a manner_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n viz._n the_o worship_v or_o image_n which_o he_o be_v command_v by_o a_o vision_n hereupon_o he_o build_v pagod_n under_o the_o shade_n of_o tree_n ordain_v many_o new_a ceremony_n but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o book_n of_o brammon_n great_a dispute_n be_v hold_v for_o a_o long_a time_n to_o know_v whether_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v or_o not_o but_o after_o wyse_n have_v confirm_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v they_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n they_o be_v adjudge_v lawful_a moreover_o they_o invent_v new_a and_o wicked_a design_n daily_o and_o thereby_o increase_a their_o sin_n god_n be_v displease_v thereat_o the_o heaven_n be_v cover_v with_o horror_n and_o darkness_n the_o sea_n swell_v with_o anger_n as_o if_o it_o will_v unite_v with_o the_o cloud_n to_o ruin_v the_o people_n a_o great_a noise_n be_v hear_v in_o the_o air_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n arise_v from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o if_o it_o threaten_v to_o purge_v the_o world_n from_o its_o filthiness_n by_o a_o total_a destruction_n for_o soon_o after_o happen_v a_o great_a deluge_n which_o swallow_v up_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n whereby_o their_o body_n be_v punish_v for_o their_o sin_n yet_o their_o soul_n be_v entertain_v in_o the_o almighty_n bosom_n in_o this_o manner_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o benjan_o end_v the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o they_o further_o add_v that_o god_n show_v his_o power_n in_o destroy_v the_o creature_n he_o have_v make_v which_o perhaps_o else_o will_v never_o have_v be_v know_v yet_o he_o create_v a_o new_a world_n and_o people_n which_o be_v all_o clean_a and_o deserve_v of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o mercy_n and_o because_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n be_v thus_o destroy_v by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o people_n he_o resolve_v by_o mean_n of_o three_o more_o perfect_a person_n than_o the_o first_o call_v bremaw_n wistney_n and_o rudderey_n to_o make_v a_o second_o and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o god_n leave_v the_o heaven_n descend_v upon_o a_o great_a mountain_n call_v meropurbattee_n from_o the_o top_n of_o which_o he_o utter_v these_o word_n rise_v up_o bremaw_a the_o first_o of_o live_v creature_n of_o the_o second_o age_n whereupon_o the_o earth_n open_v bremaw_n start_v up_o out_o of_o the_o bowel_n thereof_o and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n know_v his_o creator_n and_o worship_v he_o after_o which_o god_n by_o a_o second_o and_o three_o command_n cause_v wistney_n and_o rudderey_n also_o to_o arise_v and_o worship_v he_o but_o as_o god_n do_v nothing_o without_o serious_a consideration_n and_o appoint_v all_o thing_n to_o a_o certain_a end_n so_o likewise_o he_o do_v not_o create_v these_o three_o person_n to_o live_v alone_o in_o idleness_n but_o to_o repeople_v the_o world_n and_o give_v to_o bremaw_v who_o be_v the_o first_o the_o power_n of_o make_v new_a creature_n for_o say_v the_o benjan_o as_o prince_n do_v not_o officiate_v their_o affair_n but_o by_o agent_n so_o do_v it_o not_o stand_v with_o god_n greatness_n to_o humble_v himself_o to_o make_v his_o own_o creature_n as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o servant_n to_o wistney_n who_o be_v the_o second_o he_o give_v the_o charge_n of_o take_v care_n to_o preserve_v those_o creature_n which_o as_o he_o have_v command_v through_o his_o mercy_n to_o be_v make_v so_o it_o do_v likewise_o beseem_v his_o wisdom_n to_o see_v they_o preserve_v yet_o to_o rudderey_n who_o be_v the_o three_o he_o give_v power_n to_o destroy_v they_o for_o he_o foresee_v that_o they_o will_v grow_v wicked_a and_o deserve_v of_o punishment_n and_o as_o god_n have_v give_v the_o power_n to_o these_o three_o person_n to_o make_v such_o wonderful_a creature_n he_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o give_v they_o a_o mean_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v their_o several_a office_n bremaw_v therefore_o have_v the_o power_n to_o create_v and_o produce_v such_o creature_n as_o he_o think_v most_o fit_a and_o to_o the_o end_n wistney_n may_v be_v able_a to_o preserve_v they_o god_n give_v he_o a_o full_a power_n over_o all_o thing_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o their_o preservation_n make_v he_o lord_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n cloud_n rain_n and_o the_o dew_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o earth_n as_o also_o of_o hill_n and_o valley_n leave_v it_o to_o his_o discretion_n to_o appoint_v the_o several_a season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o give_v he_o power_n of_o bestow_v riches_n health_n and_o honour_n on_o who_o he_o please_v in_o a_o word_n he_o make_v he_o master_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o welfare_n and_o support_v of_o humane_a creature_n and_o to_o the_o end_n ruddery_n may_v be_v the_o only_a instrument_n to_o execute_v god_n justice_n god_n give_v he_o power_n over_o all_o thing_n which_o may_v occasion_v the_o ruin_n of_o live_v creature_n give_v he_o power_n to_o chastise_v sinner_n with_o sickness_n poverty_n war_n pestilence_n and_o death_n after_o their_o several_a office_n be_v prescribe_v to_o these_o three_o person_n a_o certain_a time_n be_v limit_v they_o to_o live_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o because_o the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n which_o belong_v to_o bremaw_v be_v perfect_v in_o the_o second_o age_n he_o deserve_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v take_v up_o into_o heaven_n to_o dwell_v with_o the_o almighty_a furthermore_o since_o the_o other_o age_n be_v to_o be_v people_v by_o those_o which_o be_v preserve_v from_o the_o general_n destruction_n of_o the_o world_n wistney_n stay_v twice_o as_o long_o on_o the_o earth_n as_o his_o brother_n bremaw_n because_o there_o be_v a_o long_a time_n require_v for_o their_o far_a preservation_n and_o because_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v end_v by_o a_o general_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n therefore_o ruddery_n be_v to_o stay_v three_o time_n long_o on_o the_o earth_n than_o wistney_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o the_o great_a day_n of_o judgement_n shall_v come_v he_o shall_v destroy_v all_o creature_n and_o carry_v their_o soul_n with_o he_o into_o a_o place_n of_o glory_n
tagestan_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a lordiship_n division_n division_n viz._n osmin_n by_o other_o ismin_n boinack_n etc._n etc._n each_o have_v a_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n in_o which_o the_o governor_n have_v his_o residence_n olearius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v ancient_o possess_v by_o the_o amazon_n which_o as_o curtius_n affirm_v dwell_v betwixt_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o mount_n caucasus_n metropolis_n the_o metropolis_n the_o metropolis_n of_o tagestan_n call_v saru_n lie_v partly_o upon_o and_o partly_o between_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v rocky_a and_o at_o a_o distance_n appear_v as_o if_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o mussle-shell_n for_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o piece_n to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n but_o what_o have_v five_o or_o more_o shell_n stick_v upon_o it_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o rock_n be_v as_o hard_o as_o a_o pibble_n beyond_o these_o craggy_a mountain_n be_v good_a pasture_n 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upon_o each_o other_o he_o receive_v aid_n from_o persia_n the_o native_n maintain_v themselves_o by_o breed_v of_o cattle_n which_o the_o woman_n take_v care_n of_o while_o their_o husband_n ride_v abroad_o to_o steal_v whatever_o come_v to_o hand_n not_o spare_v man_n woman_n or_o child_n for_o they_o account_v it_o no_o sin_n to_o sell_v their_o near_a relation_n brother_n or_o sister_n to_o the_o turk_n those_o that_o dwell_v near_o the_o river_n live_v by_o fish_v especial_o by_o catch_v of_o sturgeon_n which_o they_o take_v with_o strong_a harping-iron_n and_o the_o pole_n to_o which_o the_o line_n be_v fasten_v fix_v in_o the_o ground_n the_o diet_n of_o the_o grandee_n or_o chans_n be_v common_o mutton_n cut_v into_o small_a slice_n drink_v their_o man_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o roast_v on_o a_o wooden_a spit_n as_o also_o sturgeon_n cut_v in_o little_a piece_n which_o be_v boil_v with_o salt_n they_o eat_v it_o with_o butter_n and_o vinegar_n they_o use_v no_o knife_n but_o pull_v their_o meat_n in_o piece_n with_o their_o finger_n when_o any_o one_o of_o they_o lay_v down_o a_o bone_n he_o that_o sit_v next_o to_o he_o take_v it_o up_o pick_v it_o much_o clean_a and_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v up_o by_o three_o or_o four_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n their_o drinking-cup_n be_v long_a cow_n horn_n out_o of_o which_o they_o drink_v a_o liquor_n make_v of_o barley_n and_o call_v brega_n which_o in_o colour_n be_v like_o mead._n they_o be_v very_o boisterous_a in_o their_o cup_n they_o spread_v their_o table_n on_o the_o ground_n after_o the_o persian_a manner_n all_o their_o vessel_n consist_v in_o wooden_a bowl_n and_o trough_n the_o tartar_n of_o tarcu_n be_v wild_a and_o valiant_a but_o the_o woman_n be_v very_o courteous_a they_o be_v all_o mahometans_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v circumcise_a yet_o be_v great_a zealot_n and_o some_o of_o the_o tartar_a woman_n be_v private_o incline_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o village_n andre_n have_v among_o other_o nuptial_a ceremony_n these_o follow_v viz._n every_o guest_n bring_v a_o arrow_n with_o he_o which_o he_o shoot_v either_o into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n or_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n where_o they_o stick_v till_o they_o rot_v or_o fall_v down_o of_o themselves_o what_o the_o signification_n hereof_o be_v none_o know_v they_o be_v a_o valiant_a and_o undaunted_a people_n care_v neither_o for_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n nor_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o muscovia_n but_o boast_v themselves_o tagestans_n and_o consequent_o subject_a to_o none_o but_o god_n which_o their_o audaciousness_n depend_v chief_o on_o the_o inaccessible_a mountain_n whither_o they_o retire_v when_o any_o strong_a enemy_n fall_v into_o their_o country_n the_o merchant_n that_o travel_v through_o their_o dominion_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v great_a custom_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o defend_v themselves_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v rob_v and_o therefore_o they_o always_o go_v with_o the_o caravan_n in_o great_a company_n this_o country_n be_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o several_a prince_n government_n government_n by_o one_o general_a name_n call_v myrsa_n but_o many_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a lord_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o supreme_a commander_n name_v schemchi_n and_o by_o other_o schafcal_n who_o be_v as_o a_o king_n and_o choose_v by_o the_o throw_n of_o a_o apple_n viz._n at_o the_o election_n all_o the_o myrsa_n or_o prince_n meet_v together_o and_o stand_v in_o a_o ring_n their_o priest_n throw_v a_o gild_a apple_n among_o they_o and_o whoever_o he_o hit_v therewith_o be_v immediate_o choose_a schemchal_n who_o though_o he_o have_v great_a honour_n and_o respect_n yet_o he_o find_v but_o little_a faith_n and_o obedience_n from_o they_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v say_v to_o govern_v with_o arbitrary_a power_n he_o keep_v his_o court_n in_o a_o village_n name_v andre_n situate_v on_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o river_n coisu_n his_o habit_n be_v a_o silk_n coat_n of_o green_a darai_n and_o over_o it_o a_o black_a furr_n mantle_n and_o when_o he_o ride_v out_o he_o be_v common_o arm_v with_o a_o scimitar_n bow_n and_o arrow_n beyond_o tarcu_n lie_v a_o wild_a and_o bramble_o country_n five_o league_n from_o tarcu_n lie_v the_o stream_n coisu_n which_o abound_v with_o fish_n take_v its_o original_n from_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o run_v very_o swift_a the_o water_n muddy_a of_o a_o reasonable_a breadth_n and_o general_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o foot_n deep_a which_o olearius_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o albanus_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o according_a to_o pliny_n fall_v into_o the_o river_n cassia_n in_o this_o water_n breed_v abundance_n of_o sturgeon_n and_o another_o sort_n of_o fish_n not_o much_o unlike_o it_o two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o coisu_n run_v a_o brook_n name_v acsai_n which_o be_v not_o above_o twenty_o five_o yard_n broad_a some_o take_v this_o acsai_n to_o be_v only_o a_o branch_n of_o coisu_n which_o unite_v with_o the_o same_o again_o not_o far_o from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n if_o any_o stranger_n be_v desirous_a to_o ferry_v over_o this_o river_n with_o their_o good_n they_o be_v force_v either_o to_o pay_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o else_o they_o take_v away_o their_o good_n beyond_o acsai_n be_v a_o barren_a heath_n seven_o league_n long_o rivers_n rivers_n half_o a_o day_n journey_n beyond_o which_o run_v the_o river_n bustro_n which_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o almost_o as_o deep_a as_o the_o coisu_n the_o water_n thereof_o be_v muddy_a but_o run_v not_o so_o swift_a as_o the_o forementioned_a it_o serve_v for_o a_o boundary_a between_o circassia_n and_o tagestan_n northward_o about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o caspian_a shore_n it_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n one_o of_o which_o now_o call_v temenki_n but_o former_o and_o by_o some_o to_o this_o day_n terk_n be_v about_o thirty_o yard_n broad_a and_o have_v give_v the_o city_n by_o which_o it_o glide_v the_o denomination_n of_o terki_n which_o be_v the_o last_o town_n in_o those_o part_n under_o the_o czar_n of_o muscovy_n the_o other_o beyond_o this_o and_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o kisilar_n because_o it_o carry_v along_o in_o its_o sand_n a_o kind_n of_o gold-dust_n and_o lie_v somewhat_o high_o than_o the_o former_a be_v common_o dry_v up_o in_o the_o summer_n the_o place_n of_o its_o disembogue_a be_v about_o eight_o league_n beyond_o the_o city_n terki_n all_o these_o brook_n come_v out_o betwixt_o the_o north_n and_o the_o west_n and_o the_o kisilar_n be_v the_o last_o in_o these_o part_n but_o fifty_o six_o league_n far_a be_v the_o volga_n which_o spring_v in_o the_o north._n olearius_n according_a to_o ptolemy_n will_v have_v the_o acsai_n
the_o persian_n be_v one_o techellis_n a_o disciple_n of_o harduellis_fw-la otherwise_o call_v eider_n but_o minadoi_fw-la and_o olearius_n think_v otherwise_o for_o they_o say_v when_o the_o persian_n upon_o the_o advice_n of_o sofi_n or_o sefi_n the_o promoter_n of_o their_o sect_n fall_v from_o the_o turkish_a religion_n and_o begin_v to_o honour_n aaly_n beyond_o mahomet_n and_o his_o follower_n omar_n osman_n and_o abubeker_n they_o will_v have_v the_o twelve_o successor_n of_o aaly_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v at_o large_a in_o their_o religion_n to_o be_v account_v and_o worship_v as_o imam_n or_o saint_n as_o a_o testimony_n whereof_o the_o religious_a order_n be_v according_a to_o a_o law_n make_v at_o that_o time_n to_o wear_v cap_n with_o twelve_o plait_n or_o fold_n sharp_a on_o the_o top_n and_o broad_a at_o bottom_n but_o because_o the_o turk_n after_o this_o fall_v up_o on_o the_o persian_n several_a time_n and_o kill_v the_o priest_n who_o be_v account_v the_o chief_a incendiary_n they_o begin_v upon_o this_o division_n to_o leave_v off_o their_o cap_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v know_v turk_n ishmael_n sefi_n prepare_v a_o army_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o when_o schach_n ishmael_n sefi_n prepare_v to_o set_v out_o a_o army_n against_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v already_o penetrate_v far_o into_o persia_n he_o send_v from_o kilan_n whither_o he_o retire_v to_o the_o eminent_a province_n and_o town_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o intolerable_a oppression_n the_o country_n and_o their_o religion_n will_v lie_v under_o in_o case_n the_o turk_n shall_v become_v their_o master_n therefore_o he_o desire_v the_o native_n to_o join_v with_o he_o to_o beat_v out_o the_o enemy_n with_o a_o promise_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v regain_a the_o kingdom_n he_o will_v make_v all_o those_o person_n that_o so_o assist_v he_o a_o general_a enfranchisement_n without_o pay_v any_o manner_n of_o tribute_n which_o so_o please_v the_o persian_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o make_v their_o first_o attempt_n upon_o the_o city_n ardebil_n from_o whence_o they_o drive_v the_o turk_n garrison_n without_o any_o resistance_n after_o which_o the_o several_a province_n enter_v into_o a_o contract_n with_o the_o king_n that_o they_o will_v venture_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o their_o religion_n cap_n the_o first_o red_a cap_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o the_o king_n order_v the_o forementioned_a plait_a cap_n which_o be_v to_o signify_v the_o twelve_o imam_n or_o aaly_n successor_n to_o be_v make_v and_o distribute_v among_o the_o soldier_n but_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o red_a cloth_n in_o ardebil_n a_o shoemaker_n make_v the_o first_o twelve_o of_o red_a leather_n and_o present_v they_o to_o the_o king_n who_o save_v they_o to_o his_o prime_a commander_n after_o which_o time_n every_o soldier_n in_o king_n ismael_n army_n wear_v a_o red_a cap_n which_o the_o turk_n see_v call_v they_o kisilbasch_n or_o red-head_n these_o cap_n be_v by_o they_o call_v tash_n or_o tagh_n that_o be_v a_o crown_n and_o therefore_o the_o persian_n be_v well_o please_v with_o the_o name_n kisilbasch_fw-mi because_o it_o signify_v red_a or_o rather_o gold-head_n the_o yet_o remain_v successor_n of_o aaly_n also_o wear_v these_o cap_n which_o be_v common_o tie_v about_o with_o ribbon_n be_v call_v taky_a della_n valle_n affirm_v that_o these_o red_a bonnet_n of_o ishmael_n sefi_n be_v wear_v under_o the_o turban_n and_o have_v a_o pretty_a long_a tassel_n on_o the_o top_n which_o stick_v half_a way_n out_o of_o the_o turban_n and_o also_o twelve_o narrow_a plait_n or_o fold_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o twelve_o successor_n of_o aaly_n but_o at_o this_o day_n not_o all_o the_o persian_n but_o only_o those_o that_o be_v successor_n of_o the_o forementioned_a order_n and_o of_o the_o family_n of_o aaly_n and_o sefi_n wear_v such_o cap_n neither_o do_v the_o persian_n without_o distinction_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v call_v kisilbasch_fw-mi but_o only_o the_o successor_n of_o aaly_n as_o and_o also_o the_o king_n guard_n therefore_o when_o they_o say_v signification_n quizilbasci_n its_o signification_n let_v we_o go_v to_o quizilbasci_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v let_v we_o go_v to_o persia_n for_o when_o those_o that_o be_v experience_v in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n speak_v of_o a_o quizilbasci_n they_o do_v not_o mean_v thereby_o a_o common_a persian_a but_o a_o soldier_n there_o be_v also_o two_o sort_n of_o quizilbasci_n some_o of_o they_o be_v heir_n or_o successor_n of_o the_o first_o who_o state_n and_o quality_n last_v as_o long_o as_o their_o family_n other_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o they_o promote_v to_o that_o dignity_n for_o all_o slave_n from_o what_o nation_n soever_o that_o come_v into_o persia_n and_o listen_v themselves_o in_o the_o army_n as_o the_o janissary_n among_o the_o turk_n be_v make_v quizilbascy_n and_o consequent_o freeholders_n and_n gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n as_o also_o all_o their_o successor_n moreover_o when_o the_o king_n will_v show_v any_o particular_a favour_n to_o a_o stranger_n he_o make_v he_o a_o quizilbasci_n by_o put_v the_o red_a cap_n on_o his_o head_n quizillbasci_n the_o number_n of_o the_o quizillbasci_n the_o quizilbascy_n consist_v of_o thirty_o two_o tribe_n perhaps_o because_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o derive_v from_o thirty_o two_o sort_n of_o people_n by_o who_o assistance_n ishmael_n sefi_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o realm_n sixteen_o of_o these_o family_n be_v call_v right-handed_n and_o the_o other_o sixteen_o left-handed_a man_n because_o the_o first_o sixteen_o be_v always_o see_v on_o the_o king_n right_a and_o the_o other_o sixteen_o on_o his_o left_a side_n as_o well_o in_o march_n and_o other_o cavalcades_n as_o in_o the_o divan_n or_o council-house_n or_o the_o king_n court._n tribe_n distinguish_v into_o tribe_n john_n the_o persian_a say_v the_o tribe_n of_o the_o quizilbascy_n be_v as_o so_o many_o noble_a house_n or_o family_n as_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n but_o this_o della_n valle_n contradict_v affirm_v that_o they_o be_v not_o family_n but_o tribe_n distinguish_v by_o peculiar_a name_n or_o title_n which_o they_o either_o make_v choice_n of_o themselves_o or_o be_v give_v to_o they_o by_o king_n ishmael_n in_o the_o beginning_n for_o their_o heroic_a exploit_n moreover_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o quizilbascy_n be_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o the_o tribe_n likewise_o those_o of_o one_o tribe_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o those_o of_o another_o but_o only_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n add_v hereunto_o the_o great_a difference_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o people_n in_o one_o tribe_n for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v chans_n sultan_n and_o beigs_n which_o may_v stand_v in_o competition_n with_o our_o lord_n other_o nay_o the_o great_a number_n be_v poor_a people_n in_o so_o mean_a condition_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o serve_v for_o groom_n and_o servant_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o bear_v the_o same_o title_n with_o the_o sultan_n or_o chan_n of_o the_o same_o tribe_n there_o be_v also_o a_o people_n call_v reajet_n or_o tat_fw-fr that_o be_v subject_n which_o be_v as_o among_o we_o signify_v reaja_n or_o tat_fw-fr what_o it_o signify_v account_v the_o vulgar_a or_o mean_a of_o the_o commonalty_n for_o the_o name_n tat_fw-fr be_v give_v to_o mechanic_n yet_o nevertheless_o if_o we_o make_v a_o far_a enquiry_n into_o the_o name_n tat_fw-fr we_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o that_o of_o quizilbasci_n because_o tat_fw-fr be_v the_o name_n of_o those_o extract_v from_o the_o real_a and_o ancient_a loin_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n give_v it_o not_o only_o to_o people_n of_o mean_a condition_n but_o also_o to_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o powerful_a nay_o to_o the_o myrsa_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o last_o to_o all_o those_o who_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o for_o other_o reason_n have_v lay_v down_o arm_n or_o resign_v public_a office_n have_v desert_v the_o court._n complexion_n nature_n and_o shape_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n persian_n nature_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o persian_n be_v natural_o endue_v with_o prudence_n and_o understanding_n quick_a witted_a and_o learned_a wherefore_o there_o be_v many_o excellent_a poet_n among_o they_o they_o high_o esteem_v moral_a philosophy_n be_v not_o incline_v to_o any_o disdainful_a behaviour_n but_o be_v affable_a and_o courteous_a not_o only_o to_o one_o another_o but_o especial_o to_o stranger_n to_o who_o as_o we_o say_v before_o they_o be_v also_o very_o hospitable_a and_o in_o their_o discourse_n use_v many_o complemental_a expression_n when_o they_o invite_v any_o one_o to_o their_o house_n they_o common_o say_v honour_v my_o house_n with_o your_o presence_n
diligent_a in_o their_o employment_n and_o not_o be_v idle_a and_o other_o be_v command_v to_o prevent_v the_o soldier_n or_o any_o enemy_n from_o oppress_v the_o inhabitant_n in_o this_o place_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o subjoin_v the_o several_a dynasty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n that_o have_v have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o renown_a empire_n wherein_o by_o way_n of_o entrance_n we_o will_v note_v that_o when_o this_o country_n be_v first_o people_v the_o several_a tribe_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o own_o prince_n among_o which_o be_v chedorlaomer_n who_o be_v overthrow_v by_o abraham_n as_o holy_a write_v mention_n by_o this_o mean_v their_o prince_n be_v scarce_o know_v till_o the_o time_n of_o perses_n who_o wrest_v the_o same_o from_o sardanapalus_n the_o assyrian_a monarch_n and_o first_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o great_a empire_n in_o who_o race_n it_o continue_v six_o descent_n in_o this_o order_n the_o first_o dynastie_n 3590_o anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3590_o 1._o peerse_n the_o conqueror_n of_o sardanapalus_n who_o reign_v anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3059._o succeed_v by_o his_o son_n 2._o achaemenes_n from_o who_o his_o successor_n be_v term_v achaemenides_n and_o his_o subject_n achaemenii_n as_o propertius_n witness_n where_o he_o write_v non_fw-la tot_fw-la achaemeniis_fw-la armantur_fw-la susa_n sagittis_fw-la where_fw-mi by_o achaemeniae_fw-la sagittae_fw-la he_o mean_v persian_a arrow_n he_o leave_v the_o royal_a seat_n to_o 3._o cambyses_n by_o herodotus_n sometime_o call_v darius_n 4._o cyrus_n the_o ancestor_n of_o darius_n histaspis_n as_o we_o will_v show_v anon_o 5._o cambyses_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o cyrus_n 6._o cyrus_n surname_v the_o great_a son_n of_o cambyses_n and_o mandane_n the_o daughter_n of_o astyages_n king_n of_o media_n who_o overthrow_v the_o babylonian_a monarchy_n and_o translate_v it_o to_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n of_o his_o strange_a preservation_n from_o his_o grandfather_n cruelty_n education_n among_o rustic_n act_v the_o king_n among_o his_o playfellow_n with_o several_a other_o remark_n we_o have_v at_o large_a in_o herodotus_n and_o justine_n his_o first_o expedition_n be_v against_o his_o grandfather_n astyages_n who_o have_v vanquish_v he_o march_v against_o rich_a croesus_n of_o lydia_n who_o he_o overthrow_v take_v and_o make_v one_o of_o his_o council_n then_o fall_v upon_o the_o greek_n of_o jonia_n afterward_o set_v upon_o babylon_n as_o we_o say_v before_o and_o last_o go_v against_o the_o scythians_n be_v by_o tomyris_n slay_v as_o most_o history_n agree_v 8._o institut_fw-la cyr._n lib._n 8._o yet_o xenophon_n give_v he_o a_o peaceable_a departure_n in_o his_o bed_n with_o a_o excellent_a farewell_n to_o those_o about_o he_o his_o successor_n be_v his_o son_n 7._o cambyses_n the_o three_o 3._o 3423_o herodot_n lib._n 3._o who_o overthrow_v the_o egyptian_n with_o their_o king_n psamniticus_n the_o son_n of_o amasis_n his_o deride_v and_o wound_v apis_n their_o god_n mummy_n this_o be_v he_o that_o overturn_v the_o whole_a learning_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o open_v the_o unviolated_a conservatory_n of_o their_o long_a preserve_v prince_n then_o become_v mummy_n worship_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o calf_n and_o the_o flay_n of_o sisamnis_n a_o unjust_a judge_n and_o hang_v his_o skin_n over_o the_o tribunal_n to_o be_v a_o warning_n to_o his_o son_n othanes_n who_o he_o put_v in_o his_o place_n to_o do_v better_o be_v passage_n worth_a the_o take_a notice_n of_o his_o death_n come_v by_o a_o wound_n in_o the_o thigh_n from_o his_o own_o sword_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o scabbard_n as_o he_o be_v take_v horse_n to_o go_v against_o the_o magi_n who_o have_v rebel_v against_o he_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o seven_o counsellor_n of_o state_n or_o magi_n resolve_v to_o choose_v one_o from_o among_o themselves_o and_o by_o that_o consent_n and_o the_o timely_a neigh_n of_o his_o horse_n at_o sunrising_n the_o sceptre_n be_v obtain_v by_o 8._o darius_n histaspis_n descend_v from_o cyrus_n the_o four_o king_n of_o persia_n he_o marry_v atossa_n cyrus_n daughter_n for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o his_o title_n recover_v babylon_n by_o the_o stratagem_n of_o zopyrus_n overran_a a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o assail_v the_o greek_n who_o by_o their_o general_n miltiades_n total_o rout_v he_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o marathon_n 2._o herod_n lib._n 6._o justin_n lib._n 2._o register_v as_o plutarch_n say_v by_o almost_o three_o hundred_o historian_n which_o loss_n while_o he_o study_v to_o repair_v the_o quarrel_n of_o his_o son_n about_o the_o succession_n break_v his_o heart_n and_o the_o young_a son_n carry_v it_o viz._n 9_o xerxes_n the_o grandchild_n of_o cyrus_n by_o his_o daughter_n atossa_n this_o be_v that_o emperor_n who_o queen_n be_v vasthi_n who_o make_v that_o great_a feast_n mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o hester_n he_o go_v to_o revenge_v his_o father_n quarrel_n upon_o greece_n with_o a_o army_n of_o seventeen_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n rawlegh_n sir_n waâ—â—er_n rawlegh_n but_o be_v so_o terrify_v by_o several_a defeat_n that_o he_o return_v towards_o his_o country_n over_o hellespont_n in_o a_o cockboat_n sea_n this_o be_v he_o that_o pretend_v to_o put_v a_o bridle_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o at_o last_o be_v slay_v in_o his_o bed_n by_o artabanus_n his_o uncle_n leave_v to_o succeed_v he_o the_o son_n he_o have_v by_o queen_n hester_n name_v 10._o artaxerxes_n surname_v longimanus_fw-la his_o entrance_n be_v good_a do_v justice_n on_o his_o uncle_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n his_o generosity_n likewise_o be_v much_o commend_v to_o that_o great_a captain_n themistocles_n who_o be_v force_v by_o his_o ungrateful_a citizen_n to_o cast_v himself_o upon_o such_o a_o enemy_n though_o he_o be_v more_o favourable_a to_o the_o jew_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o mother_n yet_o such_o strong_a opposition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o faction_n against_o they_o that_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v by_o his_o decree_n prohibit_v after_o he_o follow_v 11_o darius_n nothus_fw-la son-in-law_n to_o longimanus_fw-la by_o marry_v his_o daughter_n parysitades_n in_o his_o time_n amyrteus_n the_o egyptian_a rebel_v and_o deliver_v his_o countryman_n from_o the_o persian_a servitude_n he_o be_v note_v in_o scripture_n for_o set_v forward_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n 6._o ezra_n 6._o which_o by_o his_o father_n have_v be_v interrupt_v by_o his_o wife_n parysitades_n he_o have_v two_o son_n of_o which_o the_o elder_a 12_o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n so_o call_v for_o his_o great_a memory_n succeed_v he_o slay_v in_o battle_n his_o brothee_n cyrus_n surname_v the_o young_a who_o affect_v the_o empire_n have_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o call_v in_o the_o greek_n to_o his_o aid_n who_o memorable_a retreat_n back_o to_o their_o own_o country_n be_v describe_v by_o xenophon_n a_o principal_a commander_n in_o this_o expedition_n 10._o lib._n 7._o de_fw-la expedit_fw-la cyr._n justin_n lib._n 10._o this_o mnemon_n be_v say_v by_o plutarch_n to_o have_v have_v a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o son_n by_o concubine_n only_o three_o in_o matrimony_n of_o which_o darius_n be_v execute_v for_o rebellion_n with_o fifty_o more_o of_o his_o brethren_n who_o he_o have_v draw_v into_o the_o conspiracy_n this_o break_v the_o father_n heart_n his_o young_a son_n 13._o ochus_n take_v place_n he_o recover_v egypt_n by_o his_o general_n mentor_n and_o bagoas_n and_o subdue_v assyria_n cyprus_n and_o some_o part_n of_o india_n but_o his_o tyranny_n grow_v intolerable_a he_o be_v slay_v by_o bagoas_n who_o set_v up_o in_o his_o throne_n 14._o arse_n one_o of_o his_o son_n otherwise_o arsames_n who_o be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n send_v after_o his_o father_n by_o the_o same_o hand_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o 15._o darius_n the_o three_o surname_v codomannus_n cousin-german_n to_o arses_n who_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o vanquish_v in_o three_o pitch_a battle_n viz._n at_o granwick_n issus_n and_o arbela_n be_v the_o last_o of_o this_o race_n of_o persian_a king_n after_o this_o the_o name_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v almost_o forget_v how_o it_o be_v revive_v you_o may_v read_v in_o herodian_a in_o these_o word_n after_o darius_n have_v lose_v his_o kingdom_n to_o alexander_n and_o the_o victor_n himself_o be_v dead_a also_o the_o more_o potent_a captain_n share_v asia_n among_o they_o till_o at_o length_n arsaces_n of_o the_o parthian_a nobility_n persuade_v the_o people_n of_o the_o east_n and_o among_o they_o the_o persian_n to_o cast_v off_o the_o grecian_a yoke_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o become_v the_o head_n of_o the_o arsacidan_n family_n of_o parthia_n who_o successive_o hold_v the_o crown_n in_o this_o follow_a order_n the_o second_o dynastie_a 3741_o anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3718_o 3741_o 1._o
journal_n ten_o thousand_o curd_n subject_n to_o the_o turk_n desert_v their_o country_n go_v and_o desire_v other_o land_n of_o schach_n abbas_n king_n of_o persia_n who_o give_v they_o a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n occasion_v a_o war_n between_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n they_o have_v absolute_a command_n in_o some_o part_n of_o their_o territory_n as_o in_o gozire_n a_o city_n of_o mesopotamia_n build_v on_o a_o isle_n in_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o in_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v tor._n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o valiant_a and_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o turk_n against_o who_o they_o common_o maintain_v war._n their_o arm_n be_v bow_n arrow_n shield_n and_o simiter_n religion_n their_o religion_n their_o religion_n be_v that_o of_o the_o mahometans_n either_o according_a to_o the_o turkish_a or_o persian_a way_n as_o they_o see_v convenient_a moreover_o they_o be_v strong_o incline_v to_o divers_a superstition_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o and_o savour_n much_o of_o idolatry_n some_o affirm_v that_o they_o worship_v the_o devil_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v they_o or_o their_o cattle_n any_o hurt_n many_o chaldean_a christian_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o nestorian_n or_o jacobite_n live_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o curd_n and_o serve_v they_o in_o the_o war_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o india_n of_o india_n in_o general_n call_v india_n why_o so_o call_v india_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n indus_n and_o the_o word_n east_n general_o add_v to_o india_n because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o easterly_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o hence_o america_n or_o the_o new-found_a world_n have_v borrow_a the_o name_n of_o west-india_n in_o opposition_n to_o it_o bound_n it_o be_v division_n extent_n and_o bound_n ptolemy_n affirm_v that_o ancient_o and_o to_o this_o day_n india_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o great_a part_n whereof_o one_o which_o extend_v from_o the_o river_n indus_n to_o ganges_n be_v by_o the_o persian_n call_v indostan_n that_o be_v the_o country_n of_o indus_n and_o by_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n india_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la or_o india_n within_o ganges_n the_o other_o part_n be_v call_v mangi_n or_o india_n extra_fw-la gangem_fw-la or_o without_o ganges_n the_o first_o comprehend_v all_o the_o country_n under_o the_o great_a mogul_n jurisdiction_n as_o also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n or_o bisnagar_n kannara_n orixa_n the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n and_o malabar_n the_o kingdom_n of_o golconda_n and_o many_o other_o the_o second_o part_n without_o ganges_n contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n arracan_a pegu_n siam_n malacca_n cambaya_n champa_n or_o tzampa_n lao_n cochinchina_n beside_o many_o lesser_a and_o last_o the_o vast_a empire_n of_o china_n both_o these_o part_n also_o comprehend_v divers_a island_n among_o which_o japan_n if_o so_o it_o be_v be_v the_o most_o eastern_a as_o also_o the_o most_o eminent_a this_o whole_a vast_a country_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n conterminate_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o country_n of_o arachosia_n and_o gedrosia_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o indian_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o eastern_a shore_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o some_o branch_n of_o mount_n taurus_n or_o imaus_n a_o part_n of_o taurus_n texeira_n tell_v we_o that_o india_n begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macran_n circuit_n the_o largeness_n of_o its_o circuit_n lie_v in_o 106_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o extend_v to_o 159_o from_o east_n to_o west_n a_o degree_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v fifteen_o league_n a_o tract_n of_o eight_o hundred_o league_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n india_n also_o extend_v from_o north_n to_o south_n from_o the_o equinox_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o malacca_n almost_o to_o the_o 40._o degree_n the_o utmost_a part_n of_o china_n a_o tract_n of_o about_o six_o hundred_o league_n not_o reckon_v the_o indian_a isle_n some_o of_o which_o lie_v a_o great_a way_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o most_o eminent_a river_n of_o india_n be_v the_o indus_n and_o ganges_n rivers_n rivers_n which_o come_v from_o the_o northward_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n imaus_n and_o caucasus_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o castaldus_n call_v dalanguer_n and_o nangracot_n and_o both_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n affirm_v spring_v from_o one_o head_n though_o some_o geographer_n make_v the_o distance_n between_o they_o to_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o league_n and_o other_o but_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o though_o the_o first_o seem_v most_o probable_a because_o the_o ganges_n take_v its_o course_n easterly_n and_o the_o indus_n westerly_n philostratus_n place_n the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n in_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o make_v the_o same_o in_o some_o place_n to_o be_v a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a and_o transplant_n abundance_n of_o soil_n along_o with_o it_o which_o like_o the_o nile_n in_o egypt_n make_v the_o adjacent_a ground_n exceed_v fertile_a magni_fw-la mogolis_n imperium_fw-la indus_n the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o indus_n or_o send_v thus_o enrich_v with_o the_o water_n of_o other_o river_n take_v its_o course_n southward_o through_o the_o province_n of_o attack_z backor_n and_o tatta_n and_o near_o the_o city_n dull_a which_o give_v its_o denomination_n to_o the_o same_o it_o discharge_v its_o water_n through_o two_o mouth_n into_o the_o ocean_n and_o not_o through_o seven_o as_o texeira_n affirm_v these_o open_n be_v in_o 23_o degree_n and_o 35_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n most_o map_n and_o many_o geographer_n be_v great_o mistake_v in_o place_v this_o river_n as_o if_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o cambaya_n but_o this_o be_v a_o great_a error_n and_o as_o wide_o from_o the_o truth_n as_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o zuratte_n be_v broad_a for_o the_o indus_n run_v not_o from_o the_o east_n to_o zuratte_n as_o it_o shall_v do_v if_o it_o disembogue_v at_o cambaya_n but_o the_o river_n which_o discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o cambaya_n be_v another_o call_v mehi_n the_o river_n indus_n have_v divers_a isle_n especial_o near_o its_o mouth_n which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a and_o one_o city_n name_v varaxes_n pliny_n affirm_v that_o nineteen_o river_n contribute_v their_o water_n to_o the_o indus_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o hydaspes_n now_o call_v moltan_n which_o receive_v four_o other_o lesser_a stream_n the_o catabra_fw-la the_o hypasis_n and_o acesina_n ganges_n the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n ganges_n the_o river_n ganges_n now_o call_v gangia_n arise_v from_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o bend_v its_o course_n to_o the_o south_n through_o or_o between_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o province_n of_o siba_n and_o soon_o after_o become_v very_o broad_a then_o proceed_v on_o its_o course_n southward_o it_o receive_v by_o the_o way_n the_o water_n of_o thirty_o river_n as_o ananias_n say_v or_o according_a to_o pliny_n ninety_o so_o that_o it_o swell_v exceed_o and_o spread_v above_o four_o mile_n in_o breadth_n yet_o not_o above_o eight_o fathom_v deep_a and_o at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a course_n fall_v through_o many_o mouth_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o chief_a whereof_o and_o most_o westerly_a be_v satigan_n or_o satiguam_fw-la so_o call_v from_o a_o city_n of_o that_o name_n build_v on_o its_o bank_n a_o seaport_n town_n where_o the_o portuguese_n use_v to_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n the_o other_o be_v the_o most_o easterly_a be_v also_o near_o a_o famous_a sea-harbor_n and_o be_v call_v chatigan_n both_o which_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n the_o ganges_n at_o last_o discharge_v its_o water_n through_o two_o note_a mouth_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o bengala_n these_o mouth_n ptolemy_n place_v in_o the_o eighteen_o and_o nineteenth_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n but_o barros_n and_o linschot_n set_v they_o in_o twenty_o two_o or_o twenty_o two_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a why_o account_v holy_a and_o why_o those_o of_o bengala_n as_o the_o same_o linschot_n write_v affirm_v the_o head_n of_o ganges_n to_o be_v in_o the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n and_o therefore_o account_v the_o water_n thereof_o holy_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o benjan_o and_o other_o indian_a heathen_n go_v thither_o in_o pilgrimage_n to_o bathe_v themselves_o and_o to_o drink_v of_o it_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bengala_n lie_v on_o their_o deathbed_n cause_n themselves_o to_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o say_a river_n or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v their_o foot_n dip_v in_o a_o pint_n of_o water_n a_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a of_o the_o ganges_n water_n light_a than_o other_o water_n be_v not_o above_o half_a so_o heavy_a as_o that_o of_o
who_o have_v see_v he_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v four_o arm_n with_o which_o he_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o indian_n with_o his_o leg_n across_o under_o he_o sit_v on_o a_o flower_n resemble_v the_o water-lil_o of_o which_o he_o hold_v two_o by_o the_o stalk_n in_o two_o of_o his_o hand_n his_o other_z two_o be_v hold_v on_o his_o breast_n in_o a_o pray_a posture_n his_o head_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o crown_n of_o five_o point_n which_o at_o the_o end_n and_o round_o about_o be_v beset_v with_o pearl_n on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o stand_v the_o image_n of_o two_o youth_n with_o join_a hand_n seem_v to_o worship_v he_o this_o boudha_n do_v nought_o else_o but_o with_o cast_v down_o eye_n pray_v night_n and_o day_n without_o cessation_n to_o mahadeu_n in_o which_o posture_n have_v sit_v 26430_o year_n without_o do_v any_o miracle_n or_o trouble_v himself_o with_o transitory_a thing_n he_o will_v end_v his_o altar_n and_o begin_v that_o of_o callenkyn_n the_o ten_o or_o last_o in_o this_o altar_n according_a to_o the_o indian_n calculation_n we_o live_v now_o and_o that_o in_o this_o present_a year_n 1672_o 4773_o year_n be_v already_o expire_v of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o there_o be_v yet_o 21080_o year_n to_o come_v of_o it_o callenkyns_n altar_n the_o ten_o callenkyn_n otherwise_o call_v kelly_n be_v white_a horse_n which_o stand_v in_o heaven_n on_o three_o foot_n or_o according_a to_o the_o representation_n of_o the_o indian_n on_o four_o hold_v up_o the_o foremost_a right_a foot_n it_o be_v rich_o set_v forth_o with_o saddle_n bridle_n and_o other_o caparison_n before_o it_o stand_v a_o king_n in_o rich_a apparel_n with_o a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o a_o long_a string_n of_o pearl_n about_o his_o neck_n hang_v below_o his_o belly_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o altar_n the_o benjan_o will_v live_v very_o pious_o and_o according_o be_v very_o prosperous_a but_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o some_o year_n they_o say_v they_o will_v grow_v wicked_a and_o practice_n nought_o but_o villainy_n this_o shall_v continue_v till_o 405570_o year_n be_v expire_v when_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o sage_n increase_n callenkyn_n will_v set_v down_o his_o right_a foot_n to_o punish_v their_o sin_n and_o therewith_o press_v the_o earth_n so_o hard_o that_o the_o serpent_n seesja_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v it_o and_o the_o tortoise_n which_o support_v the_o world_n feel_v this_o unusual_a burden_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o deep_a and_o so_o rid_v himself_o of_o his_o load_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v all_o the_o wicked_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o world_n will_v be_v destroy_v and_o thus_o after_o expiration_n of_o the_o forementioned_a time_n the_o ten_o altar_n and_o last_o age_n shall_v end_v and_o the_o first_o being_n matx_n altar_n begin_v again_o religion_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o religion_n in_o these_o part_n the_o native_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n pagan_n and_o mahumetan_n india_n a_o general_a toleration_n in_o india_n in_o india_n be_v a_o general_a toleration_n each_o man_n be_v free_a to_o change_v his_o religion_n and_o use_v what_o form_n he_o please_v without_o fear_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n magistrate_n which_o be_v mahumetan_n that_o which_o we_o will_v here_o declare_v of_o the_o indian_n religion_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o vedam_fw-la or_o book_n of_o their_o law_n contain_v their_o vedam_n what_o it_o contain_v which_o comprehend_v both_o their_o credenda_fw-la and_o agenda_fw-la what_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v and_o what_o ceremony_n they_o be_v to_o perform_v this_o book_n be_v write_v in_o rhyme_n in_o the_o samscortam_fw-la tongue_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n the_o first_o call_v roggowedam_n the_o second_o issourewedam_n the_o three_o samawedam_n and_o the_o four_o adderawanawedam_n the_o first_o part_n treat_v of_o the_o original_a of_o thing_n as_o also_o of_o angel_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o reward_n for_o good_a and_o punishment_n of_o bad_a angel_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n what_o sin_n be_v how_o it_o can_v be_v forgive_v who_o can_v do_v it_o and_o wherefore_o the_o second_o give_v account_n of_o the_o governor_n to_o who_o they_o ascribe_v the_o dominion_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o three_o instruct_v they_o in_o morality_n persuade_v they_o to_o be_v virtuous_a and_o to_o abhor_v all_o manner_n of_o vice_n the_o four_o describe_v the_o ceremony_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o pagode_n offering_n and_o feast_n but_o this_o part_n have_v a_o long_a time_n since_o be_v lose_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o brahman_n have_v lose_v much_o of_o their_o power_n and_o respect_n which_o perhaps_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o vedam_fw-la at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o much_o alter_v it_o sufficient_o appear_v therein_o that_o the_o writer_n thereof_o be_v not_o altogether_o stranger_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o saviour_n notwithstanding_o they_o keep_v the_o same_o secret_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o heathen_n the_o brahmans_n judge_n themselves_o bind_v and_o oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o vedam_n without_o any_o contradiction_n or_o exception_n when_o any_o text_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o same_o but_o about_o the_o sense_n itself_o which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v there_o arise_v many_o difference_n among_o they_o for_o some_o explain_v it_o after_o one_o manner_n and_o other_o after_o another_o though_o for_o the_o clear_n or_o decide_v of_o these_o disputation_n they_o have_v make_v a_o jestra_n which_o be_v a_o comment_n or_o explanation_n thereof_o moreover_o the_o indian_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o cormandel_n and_o several_a other_o place_n in_o india_n acknowledge_v not_o only_o one_o god_n but_o also_o one_o only_a supreme_a deity_n though_o perhaps_o in_o several_a place_n they_o differ_v in_o the_o name_n for_o the_o wistnowa_n otherwise_o benjans_n account_v wistnow_v by_o some_o call_v mahadeu_n for_o the_o supreme_a but_o the_o seivia_n make_v eswara_n the_o chief_a which_o they_o call_v by_o many_o other_o name_n and_o also_o make_v he_o to_o be_v of_o two_o different_a sect_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o adore_v he_o not_o but_o make_v choice_n of_o other_o lesser_a deity_n which_o they_o worship_v god_n the_o brahmans_n opinion_n of_o god_n the_o brahmans_n judge_n general_o of_o god_n as_o of_o a_o man_n and_o that_o that_o which_o be_v please_v and_o acceptable_a to_o man_n shall_v likewise_o be_v so_o to_o god_n likewise_o that_o all_o thing_n which_o recreate_v man_n delight_n god_n also_o wherefore_o the_o wistnowa_n allow_v their_o prime_a god_n wistnow_v a_o most_o beautiful_a woman_n call_v laetsemi_n which_o be_v throw_v up_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n when_o it_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o mountain_n merowa_n as_o be_v before_o relate_v the_o seivia_n or_o brahmans_n who_o account_n eswara_n for_o the_o supreme_a god_n allow_v he_o another_o wife_n who_o they_o call_v parvati_n isweri_fw-la or_o parma_n isweri_n and_o also_o by_o many_o other_o name_n annemonta_n the_o extent_n of_o garrouda_n and_o annemonta_n among_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o lesser_a deity_n which_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o great_a temple_n build_v by_o the_o wistnowa_n in_o honour_n of_o wistnow_v stand_v the_o image_n of_o garrouda_n and_o annemonta_n who_o be_v both_o account_v very_o faithful_a servant_n to_o wistnow_v be_v ready_a on_o all_o occasion_n to_o perform_v his_o pleasure_n their_o extract_n they_o relate_v fictitious_o viz._n that_o of_o garrouda_n spring_v out_o of_o a_o egg_n after_o a_o pullulation_n of_o five_o hundred_o year_n with_o other_o ridiculous_a circumstance_n and_o the_o other_o of_o annemonta_n who_o be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o ape_n to_o be_v preternatural_a without_o coition_n of_o his_o parent-ape_n this_o annemonta_n which_o as_o the_o brahman_n affirm_v proper_o signify_v the_o wind_n be_v ever_o since_o his_o birth_n a_o faithful_a servant_n to_o wistnow_v when_o he_o frequent_v the_o earth_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ramma_n wherefore_o he_o have_v a_o place_n set_v apart_o for_o his_o particular_a service_n in_o wistnow_n temple_n or_o pagode_n and_o as_o garrouda_n serve_v wistnow_v in_o heaven_n so_o annemonta_n execute_v his_o command_n on_o earth_n which_o he_o also_o will_v desert_n at_o last_o and_o ascend_v up_o to_o heaven_n the_o king_n of_o india_n cambaya_n and_o bengala_n all_o observe_v the_o moorish_a or_o mahometan_a religion_n because_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v bring_v slave_n into_o india_n have_v by_o degree_n make_v themselves_o master_n and_o subdue_a many_o of_o the_o pagan_n have_v force_v they_o to_o embrace_v their_o religion_n della_n valle_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o indian_n have_v many_o god_n which_o they_o worship_v as_o their_o protector_n and_o consecrate_v pagode_n to_o they_o these_o their_o deity_n be_v former_o
through_o who_o country_n the_o river_n run_v the_o brahman_n derive_v the_o sanctity_n of_o this_o river_n from_o heaven_n and_o confirm_v their_o fancy_n with_o many_o ridiculous_a fable_n yet_o they_o firm_o believe_v the_o same_o because_o their_o vedam_n or_o law-book_n do_v confirm_v it_o all_o the_o forementioned_a way_n the_o heathen_n practise_v to_o obtain_v remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o if_o any_o chance_v not_o to_o have_v endeavour_v the_o same_o yet_o they_o believe_v that_o their_o friend_n or_o relation_n which_o survive_v may_v do_v something_o for_o their_o benefit_n after_o death_n particular_o they_o carry_v and_o throw_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o decease_a into_o the_o holy_a river_n ganges_n which_o they_o firm_o believe_v will_v turn_v much_o to_o the_o deceased_n advantage_n who_o for_o every_o year_n that_o their_o bone_n lie_v in_o the_o say_a river_n they_o shall_v enjoy_v a_o thousand_o year_n of_o pleasure_n in_o dewendre_n thirty_o league_n southward_o from_o casi_n lie_v a_o city_n call_v goya_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n set_v his_o foot_n on_o a_o great_a stone_n leave_v the_o print_n thereof_o behind_o he_o which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v round_o about_o this_o city_n be_v a_o fort_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o forementioned_a relic_n those_o that_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o preyaga_n common_o spend_v a_o whole_a month_n there_o and_o wash_v themselves_o daily_o before_o the_o sun_n rise_v in_o the_o river_n ganges_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o which_o they_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o casi_n where_o also_o they_o spend_v a_o considerable_a time_n they_o come_v again_o to_o gaga_n where_o make_v a_o paste_n of_o fine_a flour_n they_o lay_v several_a piece_n thereof_o on_o the_o forementioned_a stone_n name_v at_o the_o lay_n down_o of_o each_o piece_n one_o of_o their_o decease_a friend_n who_o as_o their_o vedam_n or_o law-book_n affirm_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o jamma_n locon_n or_o hell_n and_o convey_v to_o the_o place_n of_o dewendre_n they_o maintain_v that_o the_o wicked_a shall_v meet_v with_o more_o or_o less_o punishment_n after_o this_o life_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n and_o that_o some_o after_o death_n be_v punish_v in_o this_o world_n and_o other_o in_o some_o other_o place_n they_o also_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o some_o when_o they_o die_v transmigrate_v into_o other_o body_n among_o those_o who_o soul_n be_v transmigrate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o beast_n they_o account_v those_o which_o enter_v into_o a_o cow_n the_o most_o happy_a because_o of_o all_o beast_n that_o be_v most_o acceptable_a to_o their_o god_n some_o they_o believe_v be_v for_o their_o sin_n condemn_v to_o be_v evil_a spirit_n fly_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o air_n till_o the_o time_n of_o their_o punishment_n be_v expire_v those_o that_o be_v not_o punish_v in_o the_o world_n be_v torture_v in_o jamma_n or_o hell_n though_o some_o be_v release_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o many_o year_n and_o come_v again_o into_o this_o world_n enter_v into_o one_o or_o other_o body_n yet_o some_o never_a return_n from_o thence_o but_o be_v for_o ever_o punish_v there_o viz._n those_o that_o be_v put_v into_o the_o antam_n tap_v that_o be_v the_o pit_n of_o darkness_n out_o of_o which_o none_o can_v come_v but_o must_v remain_v there_o for_o ever_o and_o undergo_v perpetual_a torment_n the_o place_n be_v full_a of_o thistle_n and_o thorn_n crow_n with_o iron_n bill_n devour_a dog_n sting_a worm_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o to_o make_v they_o miserable_a moreover_o they_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v five_o deadly_a sin_n never_o to_o be_v forgive_v viz._n 1._o to_o commit_v incest_n with_o their_o mother_n by_o the_o word_n mother_n they_o not_o only_o understand_v their_o natural_a mother_n but_o also_o their_o mother-in-law_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o their_o master_n or_o tutor_n 2._o to_o kill_v a_o brahman_n 3._o to_o steal_v gold_n 4._o to_o be_v a_o drunkard_n and_o 5._o to_o converse_v with_o they_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o condition_n of_o those_o that_o be_v esteem_v happy_a after_o death_n they_o give_v this_o account_n that_o some_o of_o they_o return_v again_o to_o the_o world_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o certain_a limit_a time_n though_o other_o attain_v a_o perpetual_a and_o everlasting_a happiness_n at_o the_o first_o that_o such_o as_o be_v ordain_v to_o come_v a_o second_o time_n into_o the_o world_n have_v seven_o place_n appoint_v for_o they_o viz._n indre-locon_a or_o dewendre-lokon_a agni-locon_a niruti-locon_a wajoiva-locon_a cubera-locon_a isanja-locon_a and_o wasrouna-locon_a all_o of_o they_o so_o call_v from_o the_o person_n which_o govern_v they_o those_o which_o come_v into_o these_o place_n enjoy_v so_o much_o happiness_n in_o they_o that_o they_o wish_v for_o no_o great_a and_o every_o one_o account_n his_o own_o place_n the_o best_a but_o beside_o these_o seven_o which_o be_v call_v 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mean_n or_o other_o prognosticate_n wonderful_a thing_n which_o make_v the_o vulgar_a flock_n about_o they_o and_o hearken_v with_o great_a earnestness_n to_o what_o they_o say_v there_o be_v some_o some_o among_o they_o call_v mandee_n who_o as_o a_o penance_n for_o their_o sin_n cut_v and_o slash_v their_o body_n and_o other_o wear_v such_o chain_n about_o their_o leg_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o stir_v go_v barefoot_a on_o the_o hot_a ground_n with_o blue_a cloak_n about_o they_o in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o burying-place_n of_o their_o saint_n there_o be_v also_o a_o sort_n of_o jogues_n among_o the_o moor_n who_o according_a to_o texeira_n be_v call_v calendares_n that_o travel_n to_o cold_a and_o more_o populous_a country_n especial_o through_o persia_n and_o turkestan_n and_o therefore_o take_v great_a care_n of_o themselves_o than_o the_o other_o jogues_n cover_v their_o body_n with_o sheepskin_n and_o also_o make_v stocking_n and_o shoe_n of_o they_o they_o also_o act_v the_o part_n of_o juggler_n carry_v a_o green_a purse_n with_o flower_n or_o the_o like_a in_o their_o hand_n which_o proffer_v to_o those_o they_o meet_v with_o they_o read_v some_o arabian_a or_o persian_a verse_n to_o they_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o get_v some_o alms._n hassanist_n the_o diet_n of_o the_o hassanist_n the_o hassanist_n eat_v only_o once_o a_o day_n viz._n about_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n not_o sit_v on_o stool_n at_o high_a table_n like_o we_o but_o the_o floor_n cover_v with_o a_o carpet_n serve_v they_o not_o only_o for_o stool_n but_o a_o table_n also_o sit_v on_o the_o same_o with_o their_o leg_n under_o they_o be_v thus_o seat_v especial_o at_o feast_n a_o servant_n come_v with_o a_o basin_n and_o ewer_n and_o go_v from_o one_o to_o another_o pour_v out_o the_o water_n for_o they_o to_o wash_v their_o hand_n after_o which_o the_o meat_n be_v bring_v in_o copper_n dish_n tin_a in_o the_o inside_n and_o about_o three_o yard_n in_o 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then_o consult_v with_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n about_o name_v of_o the_o child_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v agree_v upon_o the_o mother_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a company_n give_v the_o child_n its_o name_n without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n which_o do_v the_o mother_n and_o father_n take_v the_o child_n follow_v the_o daroo_n to_o the_o eggaree_n or_o temple_n where_o the_o priest_n take_v clear_a water_n which_o he_o stir_v in_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o certain_a tree_n grow_v near_o yesd_v in_o persia_n call_v holma_n on_o which_o it_o be_v affirm_v the_o sun_n never_o make_v any_o shadow_n and_o at_o last_o take_v up_o a_o handful_n of_o the_o say_a water_n sprinkle_v the_o child_n therewith_o and_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v cleanse_v the_o child_n from_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n uncleanness_n which_o say_v he_o leave_v the_o infant_n with_o the_o parent_n when_o the_o child_n be_v attain_v to_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o its_o age_n and_o judge_v fit_a to_o be_v receive_v and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o their_o church_n the_o parent_n carry_v it_o to_o the_o temple_n to_o be_v instruct_v where_o the_o daroo_n teach_v the_o youth_n several_a prayer_n and_o instruct_v he_o in_o his_o religion_n the_o child_n be_v perfect_a herein_o repeat_v all_o the_o prayer_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v over_o a_o fire_n with_o a_o cloth_n tie_v about_o his_o head_n which_o cover_v his_o mouth_n and_o nostril_n so_o to_o prevent_v the_o breath_n which_o come_v out_o of_o his_o unclean_a body_n from_o blow_v upon_o and_o thereby_o defile_v the_o holy_a fire_n after_o performance_n of_o these_o prayer_n the_o daroo_n give_v the_o child_n water_n to_o drink_v and_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o pomegranate_n to_o chew_v thereby_o to_o cleanse_v it_o from_o its_o inward_a uncleanness_n then_o they_o wash_v his_o body_n with_o clean_a water_n and_o put_v he_o on_o a_o shuddero_n or_o cotton_n coat_n which_o reach_v down_o to_o his_o ankle_n and_o 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first_o call_v shausan_n be_v a_o marriage_n of_o the_o son_n of_o one_o man_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o another_o during_o their_o minority_n which_o the_o parent_n manage_v among_o themselves_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o child_n this_o sort_n of_o marry_v be_v high_o esteem_v among_o they_o affirm_v that_o those_o who_o be_v thus_o marry_v shall_v undoubted_o go_v direct_o to_o paradise_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o marry_v call_v chockerson_n be_v when_o a_o widow_n marry_v a_o second_o husband_n the_o three_o name_v codesherahassan_n be_v when_o a_o woman_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o man_n herself_o the_o four_o name_v ectsan_n be_v when_o a_o youth_n or_o maid_n die_v after_o have_v be_v betroth_v before_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n for_o in_o such_o case_n they_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o give_v another_o youth_n or_o maid_n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o decease_a because_o they_o account_v marriage_n to_o be_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o make_v man_n happy_a in_o the_o other_o world_n person_n of_o quality_n common_o marry_v after_o this_o manner_n because_o with_o their_o money_n they_o purchase_v such_o as_o will_v undertake_v such_o a_o marriage_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v the_o five_o name_v ceterson_n be_v when_o a_o father_n have_v no_o son_n but_o have_v a_o daughter_n marry_a who_o have_v son_n take_v one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v his_o real_a son_n and_o give_v he_o in_o marriage_n as_o his_o own_o child_n for_o they_o esteem_v a_o man_n most_o miserable_a who_o have_v no_o child_n to_o bestow_v in_o marriage_n place_n their_o burying_n place_n their_o burying-place_n be_v build_v round_o a_o good_a height_n from_o the_o ground_n pretty_a broad_a and_o pave_v with_o freestone_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o be_v a_o deep_a well_o into_o which_o drop_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o body_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v hang_v round_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o open_a air._n these_o burying-place_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n and_o stand_v some_o distance_n from_o each_o other_o the_o one_o be_v appoint_v for_o those_o that_o have_v live_v pious_o and_o honest_o and_o the_o other_o for_o those_o that_o have_v live_v vicious_o and_o wicked_o and_o those_o that_o have_v commit_v crime_n and_o be_v punish_v for_o they_o whilst_o they_o live_v when_o any_o person_n among_o they_o lie_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n they_o send_v for_o a_o herbood_a or_o priest_n who_o whisper_v this_o follow_a prayer_n in_o the_o die_a person_n be_v ear_n viz._n o_o lord_n thou_o have_v command_v we_o not_o to_o sin_n yet_o nevertheless_o this_o person_n have_v sin_v thou_o have_v command_v we_o to_o do_v good_a yet_o this_o person_n have_v do_v ill_o thou_o have_v command_v we_o to_o worship_v thou_o yet_o this_o person_n have_v neglect_v it_o but_o nevertheless_o good_a lord_n pardon_v his_o crime_n and_o offence_n solemnity_n their_o funeral_n solemnity_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o breath_n be_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o body_n the_o priest_n keep_v ten_o foot_n distance_n from_o the_o same_o and_o command_v the_o nicesselar_n or_o bearer_n to_o carry_v it_o away_o on_o a_o iron_n bier_n for_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o law_n they_o may_v not_o touch_v any_o dead_a corpse_n with_o wood_n because_o it_o be_v a_o material_a with_o which_o they_o keep_v in_o the_o fire_n which_o they_o worship_v moreover_o those_o that_o accompany_v the_o corpse_n be_v forbid_v to_o speak_v because_o the_o grave_a according_a to_o their_o opinion_n must_v be_v a_o place_n of_o rest_n and_o quietness_n come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o defunct_a be_v to_o be_v bury_v the_o bearer_n set_v down_o the_o corpse_n whilst_o the_o priest_n who_o stand_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o thence_o speak_v the_o follow_a word_n when_o this_o our_o brother_n live_v he_o be_v conjoin_v of_o four_o element_n now_o he_o be_v dead_a let_v each_o element_n take_v his_o own_o the_o earth_n the_o earth_n the_o water_n the_o water_n the_o air_n the_o air_n and_o the_o fire_n the_o fire_n next_o they_o implore_v sertau_n and_o asud_v who_o office_n be_v to_o wait_v on_o lucifer_n and_o some_o other_o daemon_n that_o they_o will_v prevent_v all_o evil_a spirit_n from_o do_v the_o decease_a any_o harm_n when_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o cleanse_v himself_o by_o their_o celestial_a fire_n for_o the_o soul_n as_o they_o believe_v remain_v range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o earth_n three_o day_n after_o during_o which_o time_n jupiter_n they_o say_v will_v torment_v the_o same_o if_o it_o do_v not_o fly_v to_o the_o sacred_a fire_n to_o avoid_v his_o punishment_n after_o this_o the_o soul_n be_v try_v be_v according_a to_o her_o behaviour_n either_o condemn_v to_o go_v to_o hell_n or_o convey_v to_o heaven_n as_o this_o opinion_n be_v firm_o root_v in_o they_o so_o they_o forget_v not_o to_o meet_v every_o morning_n noon_n and_o evening_n during_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n to_o implore_v god_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o to_o pardon_v the_o sin_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v in_o his_o life-time_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o three_o day_n when_o the_o soul_n have_v receive_v her_o sentence_n than_o the_o relation_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n on_o the_o four_o day_n and_o so_o end_v their_o mourn_a one_o twist_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o take_v the_o sick_a from_o his_o bed_n and_o lay_v he_o on_o the_o ground_n or_o a_o bed_n of_o sand_n let_v he_o die_v there_o and_o about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o bury_v of_o the_o dead_a they_o carry_v the_o say_a bed_n of_o sand_n and_o strew_v the_o same_o on_o his_o grave_n but_o herbert_n say_v that_o they_o wrap_v up_o their_o decease_a body_n in_o a_o perfume_a cloth_n and_o that_o the_o relation_n which_o
hoggi_n or_o saint_n there_o likewise_o go_v yearly_a from_o surrat_n brotchia_n and_o cambaya_n several_a lesser_a vessel_n to_o persia_n lade_v with_o the_o same_o commodity_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o arabia_n and_o aden_n and_o they_o bring_v back_o also_o the_o same_o return_v beside_o abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silk_n stuff_v chamlet_n cloth_n velvet_n pearl_n fruit_n viz._n almond_n raisin_n nut_n date_n and_o some_o rose-water_n and_o other_o persian_a commodity_n the_o ship_n set_v sail_n in_o january_n or_o february_n and_o return_v in_o april_n or_o may._n there_o also_o go_v yearly_a ship_n of_o about_o a_o hundred_o two_o hundred_o and_o three_o hundred_o tun_n to_o achin_n and_o quedda_n lade_v with_o anfion_n cotton_n and_o all_o sort_n or_o clothes_n make_v in_o surrat_n and_o bring_v in_o return_n brimstone_n benjamin_n camphire_n porcelan_n tin_n pepper_n and_o other_o spice_n many_o lesser_a vessel_n of_o sixty_o eighty_o or_o a_o hundred_o tun_n trade_n also_o to_o goa_n diu_n daman_n and_o other_o portuguese_n factory_n with_o corn_n melt_v butter_n in_o pot_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o which_o they_o bring_v in_o return_n course_n salt_n from_o ormus_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o sedge_n or_o rush_n whereof_o they_o make_v paper_n the_o portuguese_n use_v former_o to_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n to_o these_o place_n but_o at_o present_a be_v bereave_v of_o most_o of_o their_o chief_a factory_n by_o the_o hollander_n it_o can_v certain_o be_v say_v what_o the_o just_a revenue_n be_v which_o the_o mogul_n receive_v yearly_a from_o surrat_n but_o it_o be_v relate_v that_o they_o amount_v to_o 150_o tun_n of_o gold_n the_o custom_n of_o brotchia_n only_o raise_v 134400_o mamoedys_n or_o 6720_o l._n a_o mamoedy_n be_v reckon_v at_o 12_o d._n the_o custom_n of_o brodera_n 400000_o mamoedys_n surratte_n the_o government_n of_o surratte_n surrat_n be_v former_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a pagan_a king_n not_o at_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o mogul_n and_o among_o other_o of_o these_o king_n maffeus_n make_v mention_n of_o two_o the_o one_o call_v madrafa_n scha_n and_o the_o other_o his_o son_n mamud_n who_o reign_v anno_fw-la 1508._o both_o of_o who_o maintain_v great_a war_n against_o the_o portuguese_n but_o when_o the_o great_a mogul_n ecbor_n have_v drive_v all_o the_o patans_n out_o of_o bengala_n he_o also_o conquer_a the_o kingdom_n of_o surrat_n and_o bring_v it_o under_o his_o jurisdiction_n cause_v the_o same_o ever_o since_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o viceroy_n who_o the_o moor_n general_o call_v sultan_n or_o else_o by_o a_o supreme_a governor_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o great_a mogul_n under_o he_o be_v all_o other_o petty_a governor_n of_o the_o peculiar_a town_n and_o province_n which_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o time_n of_o enjoy_v their_o place_n be_v at_o the_o king_n will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o they_o common_o make_v good_a use_n of_o their_o time_n mind_v more_o how_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o than_o regard_v the_o welfare_n of_o their_o country_n and_o oftentimes_o especial_o at_o the_o come_n of_o a_o new_a governor_n accusation_n be_v bring_v against_o rich_a merchant_n so_o to_o get_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n put_v of_o they_o by_o imprisonment_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o cruel_a usage_n governor_n the_o state_n of_o chan_n or_o supreme_a governor_n the_o supreme_a governor_n live_v in_o great_a state_n keep_v common_o four_o hundred_o man_n to_o wait_v on_o he_o which_o be_v all_o feed_v out_o of_o his_o kitchen_n when_o he_o ride_v abroad_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v on_o a_o well-caparisoned_a elephant_n he_o be_v attend_v by_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o several_a horseman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o person_n arm_v with_o bowes_n pike_n shield_n and_o sword_n before_o he_o be_v lead_v several_a elephant_n with_o rich_a trappings_o adorn_v with_o pennon_n and_o flag_n and_o accompany_v with_o drummer_n trumpeter_n and_o other_o yet_o nevertheless_o he_o go_v but_o mean_a in_o apparel_n and_o common_o in_o black_a cotton_n cloth_n whilst_o on_o the_o contrary_a his_o servant_n go_v very_o rich_a and_o gay_a the_o chan_n be_v oblige_v always_o to_o keep_v 1200_o lescheri_n or_o trooper_n for_o the_o mogul_n and_o fifty_o elephant_n beside_o fifty_o for_o his_o own_o use_n the_o revenue_n with_o which_o they_o be_v maintain_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o town_n and_o village_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o likewise_o the_o force_n with_o which_o the_o chan_n be_v guard_v the_o city_n amadabat_n eighteen_o substitute_n town_n and_o a_o thousand_o village_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v 140000_o men._n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o tziabander_n or_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n in_o each_o city_n he_o be_v royal_o attend_v and_o serve_v in_o his_o palace_n none_o dare_v offer_n without_o his_o leave_n to_o speak_v to_o he_o he_o give_v public_a audience_n once_o a_o week_n seat_v on_o a_o royal_a throne_n and_o administer_v justice_n to_o all_o person_n that_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o he_o he_o be_v not_o allow_v any_o counsellor_n or_o judge_n from_o the_o king_n but_o in_o business_n of_o consequence_n he_o call_v some_o of_o his_o noble_n to_o consult_v with_o yet_o whatever_o he_o think_v fit_a be_v decree_v so_o that_o these_o counsellor_n signify_v little_a all_o forfeiture_n revenue_n and_o custom_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o incredible_a sum_n of_o money_n come_v into_o the_o chan_n treasury_n beside_o which_o he_o receive_v pay_v for_o 12000_o horse_n when_o as_o he_o seldom_o keep_v above_o 2000_o so_o that_o all_o the_o remainder_n be_v spend_v in_o his_o court._n all_o petty_a business_n 〈◊〉_d decide_v by_o the_o cowtewaels_n or_o sheriff_n who_o general_o show_v most_o favour_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n whether_o he_o deserve_v it_o or_o not_o criminal_n the_o punishment_n of_o criminal_n matter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n who_o refer_v give_v the_o sentence_n to_o the_o coutewaels_n but_o if_o they_o be_v rich_a people_n that_o be_v condemn_v they_o common_o come_v off_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o governor_n poor_a criminal_n be_v for_o petty_a theft_n and_o other_o small_a offence_n whip_v several_a day_n together_o with_o a_o great_a whip_n call_v siambak_v but_o for_o grand_a fault_n as_o break_v open_a of_o house_n and_o the_o like_a they_o have_v their_o hand_n and_o foot_n cut_v off_o or_o some_o other_o severe_a punishment_n inflict_v upon_o they_o robber_n on_o the_o highway_n if_o they_o buy_v not_o their_o life_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v decollate_v and_o their_o body_n put_v on_o stake_n place_v alog_n the_o road_n murder_n be_v among_o they_o account_v a_o unpardonable_a crime_n as_o also_o adultery_n especial_o in_o woman_n of_o quality_n and_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o the_o last_o common_a whore_n be_v free_o permit_v to_o dwell_v in_o every_o city_n who_o with_o permission_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o who_o they_o pay_v a_o certain_a acknowledgement_n may_v go_v to_o any_o person_n that_o send_v for_o they_o or_o be_v visit_v in_o their_o own_o house_n which_o rather_o tend_v to_o their_o honour_n than_o disgrace_n for_o there_o be_v no_o feast_n account_v complete_a and_o noble_a unless_o there_o be_v present_v some_o of_o these_o common_a woman_n to_o dance_n and_o sing_v before_o the_o guest_n surrattean_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o surrattean_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o surrattean_n some_o of_o they_o especial_o the_o chief_a be_v moor_n or_o mahometans_n the_o rest_n benjan_o brahmine_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o pagan_n there_o be_v in_o surrat_n many_o gioghi_n a_o people_n much_o resemble_v the_o romish_a monk_n be_v in_o severity_n of_o life_n and_o outward_a penitence_n inferior_a to_o none_o for_o they_o go_v stark_o naked_a in_o the_o cold_a wether_n and_o sleep_v on_o horse-dunghil_n cover_v their_o head_n and_o face_n therewith_o and_o wear_v very_o long_a hair_n which_o make_v they_o look_v frightful_a and_o deform_v the_o people_n be_v very_o charitable_a be_v much_o incline_v to_o the_o give_v of_o alm_n to_o the_o poor_a very_o pious_a and_o solicitous_a of_o their_o salvation_n though_o delude_v by_o their_o teacher_n some_o give_n twenty_o five_o other_o fifty_o ducat_n at_o a_o time_n and_o some_o more_o perushi_fw-mi affirm_v that_o anno_fw-la 1595._o there_o be_v on_o one_o day_n viz._n the_o eight_o of_o january_n above_o a_o tun_n of_o gold_n give_v in_o alms._n the_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a charity_n on_o that_o day_n be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o grand_a tradition_n mention_v in_o their_o law-book_n their_o two_o main_a duty_n next_o to_o give_v of_o alm_n be_v pilgrimage_n
and_o do_v of_o penance_n out_o of_o the_o city_n cambaya_n say_v peruschi_n go_v many_o heathen_n in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o river_n ganges_n in_o bengala_n sometime_o to_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o or_o fifty_o thousand_o all_o those_o account_v themselves_o happy_a that_o have_v be_v bathe_v in_o the_o forementioned_a stream_n and_o they_o certain_o believe_v they_o shall_v be_v save_v if_o on_o their_o deathbed_n they_o can_v but_o get_v some_o of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o ganges_n to_o drink_v since_o the_o benjan_o have_v a_o peculiar_a opinion_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o original_a of_o man_n and_o differ_v in_o this_o point_n from_o the_o brahmine_n notwithstanding_o they_o account_v they_o to_o be_v their_o teacher_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o declare_v the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o law-book_n call_v shaster_n creation_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o benjan_o concern_v the_o creation_n god_n see_v himself_o alone_o he_o study_v after_o what_o manner_n he_o may_v manifest_v to_o other_o his_o splendour_n and_o power_n for_o he_o foresee_v that_o his_o greatness_n and_o glory_n will_v remain_v obscure_a and_o never_o be_v know_v if_o he_o do_v not_o communicate_v they_o to_o mortal_n the_o most_o convenient_a mean_n therefore_o to_o attain_v to_o this_o his_o desire_n be_v to_o create_v the_o world_n and_o all_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o and_o in_o order_n hereunto_o he_o first_o make_v the_o world_n begin_v with_o the_o four_o element_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n thereof_o viz._n the_o earth_n air_n water_n and_o fire_n which_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v mix_v together_o be_v separate_v after_o this_o manner_n first_o he_o blow_v on_o the_o water_n with_o a_o large_a sarbatane_n or_o the_o like_a instrument_n which_o thereupon_o bubble_v up_o come_v to_o be_v a_o great_a body_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o egg_n which_o by_o degree_n extend_v become_v the_o light_n and_o clear_a 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