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religion_n language_n name_n soil_n 40,836 5 15.5125 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43514 Cosmographie in four bookes : containing the chorographie and historie of the whole vvorld, and all the principall kingdomes, provinces, seas and isles thereof / by Peter Heylyn.; Microcosmus Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1652 (1652) Wing H1689; ESTC R5447 2,118,505 1,140

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there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o some_o scatter_a house_n few_o village_n and_o not_o above_o from_o town_n of_o note_n viz._n 1_o or●zakow_n at_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o borysthenes_n or_o nieper_n into_o the_o euxine_a sea_n 2_o vaszow_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n bog_n into_o that_o of_o nieper_n 3_o braclaw_n more_o high_a upon_o the_o bog_n 4_o camienecz_n on_o the_o border_n of_o russia_n nigra_fw-la build_v by_o some_o divine_a hand_n as_o it_o be_v among_o the_o precipice_n of_o high_a and_o inaccessible_a rock_n and_o so_o well_o fortify_v withal_o that_o it_o be_v impregnable_a as_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o many_o and_o great_a repulse_n which_o the_o turk_n tartarian_n and_o valachian_n have_v receive_v before_o it_o with_o much_o shame_n and_o loss_n 2_o lemburg_n remarkable_a for_o the_o sauce_n or_o salt-meat_n which_o they_o send_v thence_o into_o other_o country_n 6_o russia_n nigra_fw-la russia_n nigra_n have_v on_o the_o east_n volhinia_n 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the_o noble_a vaivod_n that_o few_o of_o they_o escape_v the_o slaughter_n but_o be_v afterward_o betray_v by_o his_o old_a friend_n czarnieviche_n and_o against_o faith_n give_v barbarous_o murder_v by_o the_o turkish_a bassa_n moldavia_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o be_v unite_v to_o that_o empire_n a_o 1574._o the_o vaivod_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n and_o govern_v as_o substitute_n and_o lieutenant_n for_o and_o under_o they_o and_o though_o aaron_n one_o of_o the_o succeed_a vaivod_n do_v shake_v off_o this_o yoke_n and_o confederate_v himself_o with_o sigismond_n prince_n of_o transylvania_n and_o michael_n vaivod_n of_o valachia_n for_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o estate_n against_o that_o enemy_n yet_o be_v afterward_o supplant_v by_o roswan_n one_o of_o his_o own_o ambitious_a subject_n and_o that_o confederacy_n disjoint_v it_o become_v subject_a first_o unto_o the_o polonian_n by_o the_o power_n and_o practice_v of_o zamoyskie_n chancellor_n of_o poland_n and_o then_o unto_o rodolphus_n emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o final_o unto_o the_o turk_n as_o before_o it_o be_v and_o though_o the_o polander_n have_v since_o make_v use_n of_o some_o opportunity_n in_o impose_v vaivod_n on_o this_o country_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o turk_n yet_o be_v it_o common_o to_o their_o own_o loss_n little_a or_o no_o benefit_n to_o the_o moldavian_n and_o in_o the_o end_n draw_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o turk_n upon_o themselves_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o osman_n never_o since_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o province_n but_o leave_v they_o entire_o to_o the_o turk_n dispose_v who_o receive_v hence_o some_o yearly_a tribute_n but_o have_v not_o hitherto_o obtain_v the_o entire_a possession_n of_o it_o so_o long_o since_o aim_v at_o by_o those_o tyrant_n 3_o valachia_n valachia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o moldavia_n and_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o ister_n 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lascivious_a within_o door_n please_v in_o matter_n of_o incontinency_n and_o they_o be_v account_v most_o beautiful_a which_o have_v the_o great_a eye_n and_o be_v of_o the_o black_a hue_n every_o turk_n be_v permit_v to_o have_v four_o wife_n and_o as_o many_o slave_n as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v yet_o be_v they_o to_o meddle_v with_o none_o but_o their_o own_o the_o offend_a woman_n be_v drown_v and_o the_o man_n dismember_v these_o woman_n live_v in_o great_a awe_n and_o respect_n of_o their_o husband_n never_o sit_v with_o he_o at_o the_o table_n but_o wait_v till_o he_o have_v do_v and_o then_o withdraw_v into_o some_o room_n if_o their_o husband_n have_v be_v abroad_o at_o his_o come_n in_o they_o all_o rise_v from_o their_o stool_n whereon_o they_o fate_n kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o make_v a_o obeisance_n and_o stand_v as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v in_o presence_n the_o child_n which_o they_o have_v they_o carry_v not_o in_o their_o arm_n as_o we_o do_v but_o astride_v on_o 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by_o they_o so_o contemn_v that_o a_o janisary_a once_o sell_v a_o of_o they_o for_o a_o sheep_n head_n as_o for_o the_o spali_n they_o till_o they_o be_v enrol_v into_o pay_n be_v of_o the_o same_o original_n and_o education_n with_o the_o janissary_n and_o call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n azamaglans_n their_o pay_n be_v ten_o asper_n a_o day_n the_o turk_n be_v able_a and_o do_v maintain_v 150000_o horse_n at_o little_a or_o no_o cost_n which_o no_o other_o prince_n can_v do_v with_o 14._o million_o of_o gold_n for_o wheresoever_o any_o parcel_n of_o land_n be_v conquer_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o divers_a part_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o manure_n of_o divers_a man_n who_o they_o call_v timariot_n these_o be_v to_o pay_v unto_o the_o emperor_n certain_a rent_n and_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n to_o send_v to_o his_o war_n so_o many_o horse_n excellent_o appoint_v for_o the_o field_n and_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o their_o service_n to_o keep_v the_o subject_n and_o all_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n in_o awe_n for_o be_v as_o they_o be_v disperse_v in_o all_o quarter_n of_o his_o dominion_n the_o people_n can_v no_o soon_o stir_v but_o these_o will_v be_v assemble_v and_o fall_v upon_o they_o these_o timariot_n be_v in_o all_o account_v 719000_o fight_a man_n whereof_o 257000_o have_v their_o abode_n in_o europe_n and_o 402000_o in_o asia_n and_o aprica_fw-la be_v it_o not_o for_o these_o timartor_n as_o the_o turk_n say_v be_v no_o grass_n will_v grow_v where_o the_o grand_fw-fr signeurs_fw-fr horse_n have_v once_o set_v his_o hoof_n for_o if_o the_o care_n of_o manure_v the_o ground_n be_v commit_v to_o paisant_n and_o not_o to_o military_a man_n the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o empire_n will_v grow_v waist_n and_o desolate_a these_o timariot_n be_v institute_v by_o ottomon_n the_o first_o turkish_a king_n of_o this_o family_n and_o a_o curse_n by_o he_o lay_v on_o they_o that_o shall_v annihilate_v the_o institution_n the_o name_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o turkish_a word_n timaz_n signify_v a_o stipend_n but_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n of_o this_o warlike_a body_n be_v the_o janissary_n who_o by_o original_n be_v christian_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o turkish_a officer_n every_o five_o year_n out_o of_o his_o european_a dominion_n and_o so_o distribute_v abroad_o to_o learn_v the_o language_n custom_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o turk_n afterward_o according_a to_o there_o strength_n will_n or_o disposition_n place_v in_o divers_a chamber_n they_o of_o the_o first_o chamber_n be_v prefer_v some_o to_o be_v chiausy_n such_o as_o go_v on_o embassy_n and_o execute_v judgement_n other_o to_o sanziack_n or_o governor_n of_o city_n some_o to_o be_v bassa_n or_o commander_n of_o horseman_n and_o other_o to_o be_v beglerbeg_n
therein_o proceed_v from_o that_o weak_a impression_n which_o the_o latin_a tongue_n have_v make_v among_o they_o whilst_o they_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o that_o puissant_a empire_n and_o that_o the_o italian_a tongue_n as_o it_o be_v now_o speak_v can_v not_o receive_v so_o great_a a_o change_n from_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n none_o of_o which_o tarry_v long_o among_o they_o but_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n nor_o they_o so_o long_o the_o lombard_n not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o eastern_a part_n as_o to_o be_v either_o the_o occasion_n or_o author_n of_o the_o alteration_n so_o that_o the_o present_a language_n of_o italy_n be_v a_o decompound_n make_v up_o especial_o of_o latin_a and_o the_o old_a italian_a some_o notion_n of_o the_o lombard_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o in_o the_o north_n and_o west_n some_o of_o the_o gothish_n in_o the_o midst_n about_o rome_n itself_o and_o not_o a_o little_a of_o the_o greek_a in_o the_o east_n of_o naples_n and_o as_o the_o language_n so_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o country_n have_v receive_v some_o change_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o preach_v in_o rome_n itself_o and_o in_o rome_n first_o preach_v by_o saint_n peter_n who_o come_v thither_o in_o or_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o claudius_n the_o two_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n be_v general_o say_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n to_o be_v the_o first_o who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o that_o city_n a_o duobus_fw-la apostolis_n petro_n &_o paulo_n romae_fw-la fundata_fw-la &_o constituta_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la say_v the_o old_a father_n irenaeus_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o to_o one_o of_o these_o the_o first_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v both_o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v st._n peter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o circumcision_n st._n paul_n of_o those_o which_o consist_v special_o of_o the_o gentile_n now_o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v there_o before_o paul_n come_n be_v evident_a by_o his_o epistle_n write_v to_o the_o rmans_n at_o cenchrea_n the_o port-town_n of_o corinth_n six_o year_n at_o least_o before_o his_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n in_o which_o he_o testify_v that_o their_o faith_n be_v famous_a over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o count_v he_o who_o have_v never_o be_v there_o for_o the_o plant_a of_o it_o and_o as_o st._n peter_n be_v the_o first_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n at_o rome_n so_o send_v he_o his_o disciple_n to_o promulgate_v it_o in_o most_o part_n of_o italy_n the_o roman_a martyrology_n reckon_v up_o eight_o bishop_n of_o st._n peter_n make_v for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o country_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ephaphroditus_n not_o he_o who_o saint_n paul_n speak_v of_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n for_o terracina_n of_o old_a call_v auxur_n hermagoras_n for_o aquilia_n paulinus_n for_o luca_n apollinaris_n for_o ravenna_n marcus_n for_o atina_n prosdocimus_n for_o milan_n marcianus_n for_o syracuse_n and_o pancratius_n for_o tauromemum_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sicily_n but_o whether_o st._n peter_n plant_v it_o or_o st._n paul_n water_v it_o certain_z i_o be_o that_o god_n only_o give_v it_o the_o increase_n it_o can_v not_o else_o have_v prosper_v under_o such_o a_o tyranny_n as_o many_o if_o not_o most_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n do_v earnest_o endeavour_v to_o suppress_v it_o with_o but_o sanguis_fw-la martyrum_fw-la semen_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la the_o water_v of_o it_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o so_o many_o martyr_n make_v it_o grow_v the_o fast_o and_o this_o small_a grain_n of_o mustardseed_n wax_v so_o great_a a_o tree_n as_o over-shaddowed_n all_o the_o province_n of_o that_o mighty_a empire_n and_o do_v not_o only_o stand_v it_o out_o against_o all_o tempest_n but_o in_o conclusion_n do_v suppress_v that_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n for_o who_o sake_n all_o those_o prince_n till_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n do_v more_o or_o less_o labour_v to_o destroy_v it_o how_o much_o it_o have_v recede_v since_o those_o time_n from_o its_o primitive_a purity_n and_o how_o it_o do_v degenerate_a into_o worldly_a pomp_n and_o secular_a policy_n by_o the_o design_n and_o art_n of_o those_o who_o boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v successor_n to_o that_o great_a apostle_n shall_v be_v a_o little_a touch_v at_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o roman_a papacy_n suffice_v it_o in_o this_o place_n to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n partly_o in_o reverence_n to_o the_o pope_n partly_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o partly_o by_o be_v keep_v in_o ignorance_n of_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n of_o which_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o believe_v many_o monstrous_a thing_n be_v all_o of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o though_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o water_n of_o eternal_a life_n have_v either_o be_v stop_v or_o else_o corrupt_v by_o the_o pope_n of_o 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and_o the_o convenient_a situation_n of_o the_o city_n itself_o the_o city_n be_v situate_v very_o well_o for_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a passage_n for_o transport_v commodity_n out_o of_o germany_n to_o the_o mart_n at_o lion_n and_o from_o thence_o back_o again_o to_o germany_n switzerland_n and_o some_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o for_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v discernible_a in_o that_o great_a store_n of_o armour_n and_o apparel_n and_o other_o necessary_n bring_v from_o hence_o yearly_a by_o those_o of_o bern_n and_o their_o mannfacture_n in_o satin_n velvet_n taffeta_n and_o some_o quantity_n of_o cloth_n fine_a but_o not_o durable_a transport_v hence_o yearly_a into_o other_o place_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o this_o city_n be_v ancient_o in_o the_o earl_n hereof_o at_o first_o imperial_a officer_n only_o but_o at_o last_o the_o hereditary_a prince_n of_o it_o betwixt_o these_o and_o the_o bishop_n suffragans_fw-la to_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o vienna_n in_o dauphin_n grow_v many_o quarrel_n for_o the_o absolute_a command_n hereof_o in_o fine_a the_o bishop_n do_v obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n shall_v be_v the_o sole_a prince_n of_o geneva_n free_a from_o all_o tax_n and_o not_o accountable_a to_o any_o but_o the_o emperor_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o earl_n continue_v still_o to_o molest_v the_o bishop_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o call_v unto_o their_o aid_n the_o earl_n of_o savoy_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o first_o as_o protector_n only_o but_o after_o by_o degree_n as_o the_o lord_n in_o chief_a for_o when_o the_o right_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o geneva_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o savoy_n with_o beatrix_n a_o daughter_n of_o these_o earl_n fall_v into_o that_o house_n then_o be_o or_o amadee_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o to_o be_v vicar-general_a of_o the_o empire_n in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o in_o that_o right_n superior_a to_o the_o bishop_n in_o all_o temporal_a matter_n and_o be_o or_o amadee_n the_o first_o duke_n get_v from_o pope_n martin_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o bishop_n a_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n of_o it_o after_o which_o time_n the_o bishop_n be_v constrain_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v grow_v so_o great_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o people_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o their_o bishop_n only_o that_o the_o money_n in_o geneva_n be_v stamp_v with_o the_o duke_n name_n and_o figure_n capital_a offender_n be_v pardon_v by_o he_o no_o sentence_n of_o law_n execute_v till_o his_o officer_n be_v first_o make_v acquaint_v nor_o
be_v 1_o la_fw-fr butte_n du_fw-fr mont._n 2_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr mons_fw-la 3_o st._n hilary_n 4_o st._n martin_n the_o large_a and_o strong_a of_o they_o all_o from_o whence_o the_o whole_a island_n have_v sometime_o be_v call_v st._n martin_n after_o the_o take_n of_o this_o town_n by_o lewis_n the_o 13_o anno_fw-la 1622._o the_o duke_n of_o soubize_n then_o command_v in_o it_o for_o those_o of_o rochel_n it_o be_v very_o well_o fortify_v and_o since_o make_v unfortunate_o famous_a for_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o english_a force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n send_v thither_o to_o recover_v the_o town_n and_o island_n on_o the_o instigation_n of_o soubize_n who_o before_o have_v lose_v it_o anno_fw-la 1627._o 3_o jarsey_n by_o antonine_n call_v caesarea_n be_v situate_a about_o ten_o mile_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o normandy_n within_o the_o view_n and_o prospect_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constance_n part_n of_o which_o diocese_n it_o be_v in_o length_n contain_v 11_o mile_n 6_o in_o breadth_n and_o in_o circuit_n about_o 33._o it_o be_v general_o very_o fruitful_a of_o corn_n whereof_o they_o have_v not_o only_a enough_o for_o themselves_o but_o some_o overplus_n to_o barter_n at_o st._n malos_fw-la with_o the_o spanish_a merchant_n and_o of_o a_o air_n not_o very_o much_o dispose_v to_o disease_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o ague_n in_o the_o end_n of_o harvest_n which_o they_o call_v les_fw-fr settember_n the_o country_n stand_v much_o upon_o enclosure_n the_o hedge_n of_o the_o ground_n well_o store_v with_o apple_n and_o those_o apple_n make_v store_n of_o cider_n which_o be_v their_o ordinary_a drink_n water_v with_o many_o pleasant_a rivulet_n and_o good_a store_n of_o fishpond_n yield_v a_o carp_n for_o taste_n and_o largeness_n inferior_a unto_o none_o in_o europe_n except_o those_o of_o g●rnsey_n which_o general_o be_v somewhat_o big_a but_o not_o better_v relish_v the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o inclinable_a to_o husbandry_n than_o to_o trade_n or_o merchandise_n and_o therein_o differ_v very_o much_o from_o those_o of_o gernsey_n who_o be_v more_o for_o merchandise_n than_o tillage_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o 12_o parish_n or_o village_n have_v church_n in_o they_o beside_o the_o mansion_n of_o the_o sergneurs_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o country_n the_o principal_n be_v st._n h●laries_n where_o be_v the_o cohu_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o all_o the_o island_n it_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o ordinary_a market_n town_n in_o england_n situate_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o little_a bay_n fortify_v on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o a_o small_a block-house_n call_v mount_n st._n aubin_n but_o on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v next_o the_o town_n with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n call_v fort_n elizabeth_n situate_v upon_o craggy_a rock_n and_o encompass_v with_o two_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o name_v from_o qu._n elizabeth_n who_o build_v it_o to_o assure_v the_o island_n against_o the_o french_a and_o furnish_v it_o with_o 30_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n there_o be_v also_o on_o the_o east_n side_n opposite_a to_o the_o city_n of_o constance_n high_o mount_v on_o steep_a and_o craggy_a rock_n the_o strong_a castle_n of_o mont-orgueil_a of_o great_a antiquity_n repair_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o now_o furnish_v with_o 40_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o make_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 4_o on_o the_o northwest_n of_o jarsey_n lie_v the_o island_n of_o gernsey_n call_v sarnia_n by_o antoninus_n in_o form_n triangular_a island_n each_o side_n of_o nine_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o country_n of_o as_o rich_a a_o soil_n as_o the_o other_o of_o ja●sey_n but_o not_o so_o well_o cultivate_v and_o manure_v the_o poor_a people_n here_o be_v more_o give_v to_o manufacture_n especial_o to_o the_o knit_n of_o stocking_n and_o waistcoat_n and_o the_o rich_a to_o merchandise_n many_o of_o which_o be_v master_n of_o good_a stout_a bark_n with_o which_o they_o traffic_v into_o england_n and_o other_o place_n the_o whole_a island_n contain_v ten_o village_n with_o church_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o st._n peter_n port_n a_o very_a neat_a and_o well-built_a town_n with_o a_o safe_a peer_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o merchant_n and_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o haven_n capable_a of_o handsome_a bark_n a_o market_n town_n beautify_v with_o a_o very_a fair_a church_n and_o honour_v with_o the_o plaiderie_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n opposite_a whereto_o in_o a_o little_a islet_n stand_v the_o castle_n of_o cornet_n take_v up_o the_o whole_a circuit_n and_o dimension_n of_o it_o environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n have_v one_o entrance_n only_o and_o that_o very_o narrow_a well_o fortify_v with_o work_n of_o art_n and_o furnish_v with_o no_o less_o than_o 80_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o island_n but_o chief_o to_o command_v the_o adjoin_a harbour_n capable_a of_o 500_o as_o good_a ship_n as_o any_o sail_n on_o the_o ocean_n a_o piece_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o may_v prove_v utter_o destructive_a of_o the_o trade_n hereof_o if_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o nation_n that_o be_v strong_a in_o ship_v for_o that_o cause_n make_v the_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o the_o english_a governor_n though_o of_o late_a time_n not_o so_o much_o honour_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o governor_n as_o a_o place_n of_o that_o consequence_n ought_v to_o be_v pertain_v unto_o gernsey_n be_v two_o little_a islet_n the_o one_o call_v let-how_a the_o governors_n park_n wherein_o be_v some_o few_o fallow_a deer_n and_o good_a plenty_n of_o coney_n the_o other_o name_v arm_n some_o three_o mile_n in_o compass_n a_o dwell_n heretofore_o of_o franciscan_a friar_n now_o not_o inhabit_v but_o by_o pheasant_n of_o which_o among_o the_o shrub_n and_o bush_n there_o be_v very_o good_a store_n 5_o alderney_n by_o antonine_n call_v arica_n by_o the_o french_a aurigni_n and_o aurney_n be_v situate_a over_o against_o the_o cape_n of_o the_o lexobii_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n which_o the_o mariner_n at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o hag_n distant_a from_o which_o but_o six_o mile_n only_o beside_o many_o dwell_a house_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o there_o be_v one_o pretty_a town_n or_o village_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n consist_v of_o about_o a_o hundred_o family_n and_o have_v not_o far_o off_o a_o harbour_n make_v in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o semicircle_n which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr crabbie_a the_o whole_a about_o 8_o mile_n in_o compass_n of_o very_o difficult_a access_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a rock_n and_o precipice_n which_o encompass_v it_o on_o every_o side_n and_o with_o a_o small_a force_n easy_o defensible_a if_o think_v worth_a attempt_n 6_o and_o so_o be_v also_o sark_n the_o adjoin_a island_n be_v in_o compass_n six_o mile_n not_o know_v by_o any_o special_a name_n unto_o the_o ancient_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n not_o people_v till_o the_o five_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o then_o grant_v it_o in_o fee-farm_n to_o helier_n de_fw-fr carteret_n the_o signior_n of_o st._n oenone_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o jarsey_n who_o from_o thence_o plant_v it_o and_o make_v estate_n out_o of_o it_o to_o several_a occupant_n so_o that_o it_o may_v contain_v now_o about_o 50_o household_n before_o which_o time_n it_o serve_v only_o for_o a_o common_a or_o beasts-pasture_n to_o those_o of_o gernsey_n save_v that_o there_o be_v a_o hermitage_n and_o a_o little_a chapel_n for_o the_o use_n of_o such_o as_o the_o solitariness_n of_o the_o place_n invite_v to_o those_o retirement_n these_o two_o last_o land_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o governor_n of_o gernsey_n all_o four_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n hold_v in_o right_a of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n to_o which_o they_o ancient_o belong_v and_o of_o which_o now_o the_o sole_a remainder_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a attempt_v often_o by_o the_o french_a the_o two_o first_o i_o mean_v since_o they_o seize_v on_o normandy_n but_o always_o with_o repulse_n and_o loss_n the_o people_n be_v very_o affectionate_a to_o the_o english_a government_n under_o which_o they_o enjoy_v very_o ample_a privilege_n which_o from_o the_o french_a they_o can_v not_o hope_v for_o their_o language_n be_v the_o norman-french_n though_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o they_o speak_v the_o english_a also_o their_o law_n the_o grand_a customaire_n of_o normandy_n attemper_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o use_n of_o this_o people_n in_o their_o suit_n and_o business_n by_o the_o bailiff_n and_o chief_a justicier_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a land_n their_o religion_n for_o the_o main_a be_v that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n the_o government_n in_o
6_o alaricus_n 21._o 512._o 7_o gensalaric_n 3._o 515._o 8_o amalaric_n 11._o 526._o 9_o theude_n 18._o 543._o 10_o theodogisdus_fw-la 3._o 546._o 11_o agila_n 5._o 551._o 12_o athanagildus_n 14._o 565._o 13_o luiba_n 3._o 568._o 14_o leonigild_n 18._o 586._o 15_o richare_v 15._o 601._o 16_o luiba_n ii_o 2._o 603._o 17_o victoricus_fw-la 7._o 610._o 18_o gundemaris_fw-la 20._o 630._o 19_o sisebulus_fw-la 9_o 639._o 20_o richare_v ii_o 2._o 641._o 21_o suintilla_fw-la 3._o 644._o 22_o siseranda_fw-la 7._o 651._o 23_o suintilla_fw-la ii_o 4._o 655._o 24_o tulgas_n 2._o 657._o 25_o vidisuindus_fw-la 10._o 667._o 26_o recesuind_a 13._o 680._o 27_o bamba_n 9_o 689._o 28_o ere_v 7._o 696._o 29_o egypea_n 7._o 703._o 30_o vitiza_n 13._o 716._o 31_o roderick_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n elect_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o son_n of_o vitiza_n which_o after_o prove_v the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o though_o the_o kingdom_n go_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o election_n yet_o have_v they_o respect_v to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n as_o at_o this_o time_n in_o poland_n and_o bohemia_n very_o few_o interloper_n be_v here_o admit_v yet_o some_o there_o be_v who_o either_o by_o their_o merit_n or_o some_o opportunity_n get_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n though_o not_o at_o all_o relate_n to_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v theudis_n a_o ostro-goth_n sometime_o the_o governor_n hereof_o for_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o italy_n protector_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o amalaric_n and_o theudegisolus_n nephew_n to_o totilas_n one_o of_o the_o successor_n to_o theodoric_n the_o rest_n of_o principal_a note_n be_v 1_o theodoric_n the_o first_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n near_o tholouze_n against_o attila_n the_o hunn_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o the_o roman_a empire_n 2_o theodoric_n the_o second_o who_o beat_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o suevi_n 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about_o wittenberg_n for_o no_o
divide_v it_o from_o norway_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o great_a freeze_a ocean_n speak_v of_o before_o on_o the_o south_n with_o denmark_n liefland_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n so_o call_v from_o the_o sueci_fw-la suethans_n or_o su●thidi_n and_o the_o word_n land_n add_v for_o a_o termination_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o it_o be_v in_o length_n from_o stockholm_n unto_o the_o border_n of_o lapland_n above_o a_o 1000_o italian_a mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o stockholm_n lie_v on_o the_o bodner_n sea_n to_o the_o border_n of_o denmark_n about_o twenty_o good_a day_n journey_n on_o horseback_n insomuch_o as_o they_o which_o have_v travel_v the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o it_o on_o this_o side_n of_o lapland_n and_o the_o gulf_n account_v it_o little_o less_o than_o all_o italy_n and_o france_n together_o but_o take_v in_o lapland_n and_o the_o province_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o gulf_n big_a than_o both_o by_o the_o quantity_n of_o 900_o mile_n the_o 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be_v 1_o meler_n at_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o stockholm_n 2_o lusen_n 3_o dalecarlie_n give_v name_n to_o the_o province_n so_o call_v or_o as_o denominate_v from_o it_o and_o of_o the_o lake_n whereof_o here_o be_v exceed_v many_o that_o of_o most_o note_n be_v the_o lake_n of_o werett_n which_o receive_v it_o into_o 24_o river_n disburdn_v itself_o at_o one_o mouth_n into_o the_o baltic_a with_o such_o noise_n and_o fury_n that_o they_o call_v it_o common_o the_o devil_n head_n the_o people_n be_v natural_o strong_a and_o active_a provident_a patient_a and_o industrious_a hospitable_a towards_o stranger_n who_o they_o entertain_v with_o great_a humanity_n so_o healthy_a that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o shorten_v their_o day_n by_o excess_n and_o riot_n they_o live_v common_o to_o 140_o year_n of_o age_n and_o so_o laborious_a that_o a_o beggar_n be_v not_o see_v among_o they_o exceed_v apt_a to_o learn_v as_o well_o tongue_n and_o science_n as_o the_o art_n 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it_o be_v reform_v according_a to_o the_o augustane_n confession_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gustavus_n ericus_n the_o first_o of_o the_o present_a royal_a family_n solicit_v thereunto_o by_o one_o petre_n ne●icius_n a_o lutheran_n divine_a and_o laurence_n the_o archdeacon_n of_o strengnes_n but_o chief_o move_v as_o other_o say_v by_o a_o desire_n to_o appropriate_v to_o himself_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o appear_v to_o have_v have_v some_o strong_a influence_n upon_o he_o in_o it_o in_o that_o he_o present_o seize_v upon_o what_o he_o please_v and_o make_v a_o law_n that_o bishop_n shall_v enjoy_v no_o more_o than_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a yet_o have_v pretty_a well_o lessen_v their_o revenue_n he_o be_v content_a they_o shall_v remain_v as_o former_o both_o in_o power_n and_o number_n reserve_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o nomination_n of_o the_o person_n but_o so_o as_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o election_n do_v usual_o go_v along_o with_o the_o king_n appointment_n the_o bishop_n be_v in_o number_n seven_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o of_o lin●open_fw-mi contain_v in_o his_o diocese_n 226_o parish_n 2_o of_o vexime_n under_o who_o be_v 210._o 3_o of_o scara_n rule_v over_o the_o same_o number_n of_o church_n 4_o of_o strengnes_n under_o who_o be_v a_o hundred_o only_a 5_o of_o aboe_n the_o great_a for_o extent_n of_o all_o as_o comprehend_v under_o it_o 500_o parish_n 6_o of_o wiburg_n and_o 7_o of_o habsey_n who_o diocese_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v out_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o sweden_n in_o muscovie_n livonia_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o out_o part_n of_o poland_n all_o of_o they_o under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o vpsal_n as_o their_o metropolitan_a who_o diocese_n extend_v into_o lapland_n and_o finmarch_n contain_v 171_o parish_n church_n by_o which_o account_n there_o be_v in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o swethland_n but_o 1417_o parish_n but_o many_o of_o they_o of_o a_o thousand_o or_o eight_o hundred_o family_n the_o people_n be_v disperse_v in_o forest_n and_o other_o place_n where_o they_o have_v store_n of_o timber_n to_o build_v they_o house_n and_o store_n of_o pasturage_n for_o their_o cattle_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o have_v not_o so_o many_o great_a town_n nor_o so_o well_o inhabit_v as_o be_v usual_a in_o far_o lesser_a country_n as_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o bishop_n they_o still_o retain_v their_o voice_n in_o parliament_n and_o with_o they_o so_o many_o of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n as_o be_v from_o every_o socken_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o parish_n like_o our_o rural_a deanery_n depute_v to_o appear_v there_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n the_o affair_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n do_v direct_a and_o order_v aswell_o in_o as_o out_o of_o public_a meeting_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n former_o establish_v and_o if_o any_o great_a occasion_n be_v they_o may_v either_o advise_v with_o their_o consistorial_o or_o call_v a_o diocesan_n synod_n as_o they_o think_v most_o fit_a and_o therein_o make_v such_o law_n and_o canon_n as_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o their_o own_o edification_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n the_o other_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n or_o gulf_n or_o bodner_n call_v sinus_n bodicus_n in_o latin_a be_v a_o large_a and_o spacious_a branch_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n extend_v from_o the_o most_o southern_o point_v of_o gothland_n as_o far_o as_o to_o lapland_n on_o the_o north_n according_a to_o which_o division_n we_o have_v the_o province_n of_o 1_o gothland_n and_o 2_o sweden_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o gulf_n 3_o lapland_n shut_v it_o up_o upon_o the_o north_n 4_o bodia_n or_o bodden_n and_o 5_o
l●qui_fw-la liceat_fw-la when_o as_o a_o man_n may_v think_v as_o he_o list_v of_o the_o public_a and_o speak_v what_o he_o think_v but_o whether_o this_o be_v such_o a_o rara_fw-mi temporum_fw-la felicitas_fw-la such_o a_o felicity_n of_o these_o our_o time_n as_o tacitus_n conceive_v the_o other_o to_o be_v of_o those_o future_a time_n will_v show_v but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o poland_n notwithstanding_o this_o mixture_n of_o religion_n yet_o that_o most_o public_o allow_v and_o countenance_v be_v the_o religion_n authorise_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n assert_v here_o by_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o king_n unto_o that_o cause_n and_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o see_v how_o those_o of_o their_o order_n have_v sp●d_v in_o germany_n and_o other_o place_n under_o colour_n of_o reformation_n of_o some_o thing_n amiss_o have_v hitherto_o uphold_v the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n in_o the_o same_o form_n they_o find_v it_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o 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not_o far_o from_o dantzick_n and_o be_v navigable_a for_o the_o space_n of_o 400_o mile_n of_o old_a call_v vandalis_n 2_o warta_n which_o run_v through_o the_o lesser_a poland_n 3_o duina_n the_o less_o water_v livonia_n and_o 4_o borysthenes_n or_o nieper_n pass_v through_o podolia_n both_o speak_v of_o before_o when_o we_o be_v in_o russia_n 5_o niester_n by_o ptolemie_n call_v tyras_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o euxine_a sea_n have_v first_o part_v podolia_n from_o moldavia_n 6_o jugra_fw-mi by_o some_o call_v the_o lesser_a tanais_n arise_v in_o lituania_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o more_o note_a tanais_n which_o be_v now_o call_v don._n of_o less_o note_n there_o be_v 1_o reuben_n or_o reuhon_n 2_o chronu●_n now_o call_v pregel_n 3_o bogh_n say_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o ancient_n 4_o minnael_n 5_o nieman_n the_o maeander_n of_o these_o northern_a part_n 9_o wind_n a_o livonian_a river_n fall_v into_o the_o baltic_a mountain_n of_o note_n here_o be_v not_o many_o the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v plain_a and_o champain_n and_o those_o which_o be_v be_v rather_o boundary_n betwixt_o this_o and_o some_o other_o kingdom_n then_o proper_a unto_o this_o alone_a the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v those_o call_v sarmatici_n divide_v g●rmany_n from_o sarmatia_n europaea_n by_o solinus_n name_v sevo_n by_o ptolemie_n the_o carpathian_n mountain_n the_o boundary_a at_o this_o time_n betwixt_o poland_n and_o hungary_n the_o common_a mete_n and_o landmark_n be_v thus_o lay_v down_o we_o will_v next_o take_v a_o view_n of_o those_o several_a province_n of_o which_o this_o kingdom_n do_v consist_v be_v ten_o in_o number_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o livonia_n 2_o samogitia_n 3_o lituania_n 4_o prussia_n 5_o poland_n special_o so_o call_v 6_o mollovia_n 7_o podlassia_n 8_o russia_n nigra_n 9_o voltinia_n and_o 10_o pod●lia_n all_o of_o they_o except_o the_o proper_a poland_n within_o sarmatia_n europaea_n 1_o livonia_n 1_o livonia_n or_o liefland_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o empire_n of_o russia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o baltic_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o gulf_n or_o bay_n of_o finland_n on_o the_o south_n with_o samogitia_n and_o lituania_n extend_v in_o length_n along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o baltic_a for_o the_o space_n of_o 125_o dutch_n or_o 500_o italian_a mile_n &_o 40_o dutch_a or_o 160_o italian_a mile_n in_o breadth_n livonia_n and_o call_v thus_o perhaps_o from_o the_o lenovi_fw-la a_o people_n of_o germany_n inhabit_v not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n vistula_n the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n plain_a without_o any_o mountain_n furnish_v with_o corn_n and_o fruit_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o they_o send_v part_n thereof_o into_o other_o country_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v much_o ground_n untilled_a in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bog_n and_o marsh_n which_o be_v very_o frequent_a here_o be_v also_o store_n of_o wax_n honey_n and_o pitch_n but_o they_o have_v neither_o oil_n nor_o wine_n the_o want_n of_o which_o last_o be_v supply_v by_o meth._n of_o tame_a beast_n fit_a for_o man_n service_n they_o be_v well_o provide_v as_o also_o of_o such_o who_o skin_n be_v of_o more_o value_n with_o the_o merchant_n than_o their_o flesh_n at_o the_o market_n as_o ermine_n sable_n castor_n other_o of_o that_o kind_n beside_o good_a store_n of_o game_n for_o hunt_v the_o country_n have_v in_o it_o many_o large_a wood_n part_n of_o the_o hercynian_a and_o as_o for_o river_n there_o be_v few_o country_n which_o have_v more_o water_v by_o the_o wind_n the_o beck_n the_o dwine_n the_o ruho_fw-it all_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o baltic_a many_o great_a lake_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v that_o of_o beybas_n 45_o mile_n long_o and_o full_a of_o fish_n the_o people_n be_v much_o give_v to_o gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n especial_o in_o rich_a man_n house_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v for_o the_o peasant_n live_v in_o want_n enough_o mere_a slave_n to_o their_o tyrannical_a landlord_n who_o spend_v in_o riot_n and_o excess_n what_o these_o get_v by_o drudgery_n and_o when_o at_o any_o time_n the_o poor_a wretch_n leave_v his_o landlord_n to_o mend_v his_o condition_n with_o some_o other_o the_o lord_n if_o he_o can_v overtake_v he_o will_v cut_v off_o his_o foot_n to_o make_v sure_a of_o he_o for_o the_o future_a they_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o many_o nation_n as_o the_o fstone_n which_o be_v the_o natural_a inhabitant_n derive_v from_o the_o estii_n a_o dutch_a people_n speak_v of_o by_o ptolemie_n of_o which_o nation_n be_v almost_o all_o the_o paisant_n the_o moscovite_n swede_n dane_n dutch_n and_o polander_n intermingle_v with_o they_o come_v in_o upon_o several_a conquest_n and_o plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o best_a part_n of_o it_o in_o which_o they_o still_o lord_n it_o over_o the_o native_a but_o the_o dutch_a especial_o for_o long_a time_n master_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o here_o plant_v by_o meinardus_n of_o lubeck_n employ_v herein_o in_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n the_o first_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o dutch_a merchant_n who_o trade_v hither_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o breme_n by_o who_o make_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o livonian_o the_o church_n hereof_o at_o this_o time_n govern_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o riga_n the_o bishop_n of_o derpt_a as●lia_n oesel_n curland_n and_o rivallia_n in_o those_o part_n which_o remain_v subject_a to_o the_o polander_n where_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v only_o countenance_v such_o part_n of_o it_o that_o be_v under_o the_o swede_n or_o dane_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o lutheran_n profession_n plant_v with_o colony_n of_o that_o people_n but_o the_o estone_n or_o original_a inhabitant_n as_o they_o have_v a_o language_n so_o they_o have_v a_o religion_n
by_o the_o tartar_n at_o what_o time_n erdizvill_v then_o their_o prince_n but_o a_o homager_n and_o tributary_n to_o the_o ru●sians_n with_o draw_v himself_o from_o their_o command_n as_o do_v also_o many_o other_o of_o the_o conquer_a province_n afterward_o mi●doch_n one_o of_o the_o duke_n or_o prince_n of_o it_o be_v make_v a_o christian_a be_v by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n but_o return_v again_o unto_o his_o vomit_n he_o lose_v that_o title_n in_o the_o end_n anno_fw-la 1386._o j●gello_n duke_n of_o lituania_n marry_v with_o heduigis_fw-la queen_n of_o poland_n be_v upon_o three_o condition_n choose_v king_n of_o that_o realm_n 1_o that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n 2_o that_o he_o shall_v draw_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o the_o same_o belief_n and_o 3_o that_o he_o shall_v unite_v this_o dukedom_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n of_o these_o the_o two_o first_o be_v perform_v without_o any_o delay_n volhinia_n though_o the_o second_o not_o without_o some_o difficulty_n the_o people_n be_v obstinate_a in_o their_o old_a idolatry_n especial_o in_o the_o religious_a conceit_n they_o have_v of_o high_a tree_n which_o to_o cut_v down_o be_v hold_v both_o unsafe_a and_o impious_a not_o to_o be_v wean_v from_o this_o conceit_n till_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n their_o losty_a tree_n be_v fell_v and_o their_o wood_n grub_v up_o which_o when_o they_o see_v do_v without_o any_o danger_n to_o the_o prince_n or_o any_o of_o those_o who_o he_o employ_v in_o that_o service_n regis_fw-la mandato_fw-la &_o autoritati_fw-la cedere_fw-la caperunt_fw-la they_o then_o begin_v to_o hearken_v unto_o his_o command_n and_o general_o receive_v the_o gospel_n and_o be_v baptise_a in_o the_o last_o point_n there_o be_v a_o long_a time_n of_o deliberation_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o jag●llo_n loath_a to_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o their_o patrimonial_a estate_n which_o be_v hereditary_a unto_o their_o posterity_n and_o to_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o polander_n in_o which_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o prince_n of_o their_o family_n may_v be_v pretermit_v defer_v the_o accomplishment_n hereof_o from_o one_o day_n to_o another_o under_o colour_n that_o the_o lituanian_o will_v revolt_v if_o they_o go_v about_o it_o but_o sigismond_n augustus_n in_o who_o person_n the_o male_a issue_n of_o jagello_n fail_v foresee_v what_o division_n may_v ensue_v after_o his_o decease_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o moscovite_n will_v renew_v their_o old_a pretension_n unite_v it_o unto_o the_o crown_n ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n palatine_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o chastellan_n by_o he_o establish_v shall_v have_v their_o place_n and_o suffrage_n in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o poland_n power_n in_o the_o choose_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o other_o privilege_n which_o the_o natural_a polonian_n have_v since_o that_o account_v a_o chief_a member_n of_o that_o body_n politic_a subject_n to_o those_o corruption_n change_n and_o innovation_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v be_v predominant_a in_o the_o other_o except_v those_o part_n only_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o greece_n or_o moscow_n adhere_v pertenacious_o to_o the_o rite_n thereof_o 4_o volhinia_n volhinia_n by_o some_o account_v one_o of_o the_o palatinate_v of_o lituania_n as_o once_o it_o be_v but_o by_o other_o a_o distinct_a province_n of_o itself_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n with_o lituania_n on_o the_o south_n with_o podolia_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o russia_n nigra_n and_o podlassia_n so_o call_v as_o maginus_fw-la be_v of_o opinion_n from_o the_o volgari_fw-la who_o dwell_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n volga_n come_v afterward_o into_o this_o country_n call_v it_o volgaria_n whence_o by_o degree_n it_o come_v unto_o volhonia_n and_o at_o last_o to_o volhinia_n but_o this_o conjecture_n be_v improbable_a and_o of_o no_o good_a ground_n the_o country_n yield_v good_a plenty_n both_o of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n pool_n which_o abound_v with_o very_o good_a fish_n forest_n which_o do_v afford_v they_o store_n of_o game_n and_o honey_n and_o much_o good_a pasturage_n for_o their_o cattle_n the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o lituanian_o but_o more_o strong_a and_o warlike_a and_o better_o wean_v from_o their_o old_a superstition_n and_o heathenish_a custom_n than_o the_o other_o be_v of_o the_o same_o language_n and_o religion_n with_o those_o of_o russia_n to_o which_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o lituania_n it_o do_v once_o belong_v it_o be_v divide_v common_o into_o three_o part_n or_o province_n all_o take_a name_n from_o the_o three_o principal_a city_n of_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o luzke_n in_o latin_a call_v luceozia_n a_o town_n of_o above_o 1000_o family_n where_o 127_o only_a in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o author_n be_v 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countryman_n be_v put_v to_o no_o further_a trouble_n then_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n to_o shake_v the_o corn_n a_o little_a as_o he_o reap_v or_o load_v it_o that_o which_o so_o fall_v serve_v as_o seed_n for_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v the_o meadow_n ground_n so_o strange_o rich_a and_o luxuriant_a and_o the_o grass_n so_o high_a that_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o see_v the_o head_n or_o horn_n of_o his_o cattle_n of_o so_o swift_a a_o growth_n that_o in_o three_o day_n it_o will_v cover_v a_o rod_n which_o be_v throw_v into_o it_o and_o in_o few_o more_o so_o hide_v a_o plough_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o easy_a work_n to_o find_v it_o if_o these_o thing_n seem_v beyond_o belief_n let_v maginus_fw-la who_o report_v they_o bear_v the_o blame_n thereof_o though_o better_a take_v it_o on_o his_o word_n then_o go_v so_o far_o to_o disprove_v he_o and_o yet_o which_o add_v much_o unto_o the_o miracle_n the_o ground_n in_o most_o place_n so_o hard_a and_o stony_a that_o there_o need_v six_o yoke_n of_o ox_n to_o break_v it_o up_o to_o the_o great_a toil_n both_o of_o the_o cattle_n and_o the_o man_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o in_o this_o country_n there_o be_v great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n many_o head_n of_o ox_n nigra_n abundance_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o great_a store_n of_o honey_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o plenty_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n especial_o towards_o the_o east_n be_v but_o mean_o inhabit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a incursion_n of_o the_o tartar_n border_v next_o unto_o it_o who_o have_v so_o waste_v it_o in_o time_n past_a and_o thereby_o so_o discourage_v the_o people_n from_o building_n plant_v and_o all_o other_o work_v of_o peace_n and_o husbandry_n that_o in_o so_o large_a and_o rich_a a_o country_n
of_o the_o greek_n with_o it_o than_o gravity_n the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n both_o in_o apparel_n and_o manner_n come_v near_o the_o genoese_a once_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o island_n the_o common_a fort_n continue_v their_o old_a greek_a humour_n of_o mirth_n and_o jollity_n not_o sensible_a of_o the_o turkish_a thraldom_n under_o which_o they_o suffer_v with_o as_o much_o licentiousness_n as_o ever_o and_o though_o this_o intermixture_n have_v so_o corrupt_v their_o language_n that_o neither_o the_o greek_a nor_o the_o italian_a be_v here_o right_o speak_v but_o a_o compound_n tongue_n make_v up_o of_o both_o yet_o keep_v they_o their_o religion_n still_o distinct_a and_o separate_a as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o know_v another_o here_o be_v reckon_v in_o it_o six_o and_o thirty_o town_n and_o village_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v i._n s._n elias_n in_o the_o north._n 2._o pigrine_n in_o the_o midst_n hereof_o and_o 3._o chios_n itself_o now_o call_v sio_n as_o be_v 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ordinary_a the_o street_n narrow_a and_o the_o haven_n every_o day_n decay_v though_o otherwise_o secure_v once_o enter_v and_o for_o direct_v of_o the_o entrance_n a_o lantern_n advance_v by_o the_o genoese_a when_o lord_n hereof_o to_o give_v light_n by_o night_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o landmark_a in_o the_o day_n fortify_v on_o the_o north-side_n by_o a_o large_a and_o strong_a castle_n environ_v with_o deep_a ditch_n well_o furnish_v with_o munition_n and_o a_o turkish_a garrison_n and_o because_o the_o island_n be_v on_o all_o part_n accessible_a not_o natural_o fortify_v with_o rock_n and_o dangerous_a precipice_n as_o many_o other_o beside_o this_o castle_n they_o have_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n small_a watch-to●rs_a which_o with_o smoke_n by_o day_n and_o fire_n by_o night_n give_v notice_n unto_o one_o another_o of_o such_o vessel_n as_o they_o see_v approach_v the_o guard_n about_o the_o castle_n be_v so_o intent_n also_o about_o their_o charge_n that_o every_o minute_n of_o the_o night_n there_o go_v a_o word_n about_o the_o wall_n to_o declare_v their_o vigilancy_n the_o chian_o be_v at_o first_o a_o free_a people_n govern_v themselves_o as_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o many_o harbour_n able_a to_o furnish_v out_o a_o navy_n of_o 80_o sail_n which_o give_v they_o the_o lordship_n of_o those_o sea_n till_o eclipse_v by_o the_o rhodian_n besiege_a by_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o perseus_n with_o his_o utmost_a power_n who_o when_o he_o can_v not_o get_v it_o by_o force_n proclaim_v freedom_n to_o the_o slave_n of_o which_o here_o be_v many_o and_o liberty_n to_o ma●y_v with_o their_o master_n wife_n if_o they_o will_v rebel_v against_o their_o master_n and_o when_o this_o policy_n will_v not_o do_v it_o the_o town_n be_v hold_v out_o with_o great_a heat_n of_o indignation_n he_o give_v over_o the_o siege_n at_o last_o they_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n and_o follow_v punctual_o the_o same_o change_n of_o fortune_n as_o do_v those_o of_o les●os_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o till_o give_v by_o andronicus_n paloeologus_n one_o of_o the_o last_o greek_a emperor_n to_o the_o justinian_o a_o noble_a genoesian_a family_n assistant_n to_o he_o in_o his_o war_n under_o they_o it_o continue_v as_o tribute_n try_v to_o the_o turk_n after_o the_o turk_n have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o constantinople_n to_o who_o they_o annual_o pay_v eighteen_o thousand_o ducat_n till_o the_o year_n 1566._o when_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o they_o for_o some_o suspect_a correspondency_n with_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n command_v pial_n one_o of_o his_o great_a bassa_n to_o seize_v the_o island_n and_o he_o according_o presenting_z himself_o before_o the_o city_n with_o a_o strong_a fleet_n of_o eighty_o galley_n do_v so_o astonish_v and_o amaze_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o that_o without_o any_o other_o summons_n than_o the_o fight_n of_o his_o navy_n they_o surrender_v themselves_o unto_o his_o dispose_n upon_o easter-day_n be_v the_o same_o day_n he_o come_v before_o it_o since_o that_o it_o have_v continue_v turkish_a all_o save_v their_o religion_n enjoy_v by_o they_o with_o like_a liberty_n as_o in_o former_a time_n 4._o samos_n be_v on_o the_o southeast_n of_o chios_n distant_a about_o five_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n of_o jonia_n 〈◊〉_d eighty_o or_o eighty_o seven_o in_o compass_n environ_v for_o the_o most_o part_n especial_o on_o the_o northwest_n with_o in●●able_n but_o beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a and_o capacious_a haven_n of_o little_a use_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pirate_n 〈…〉_z s._n the_o soil_n sufficient_o enrich_v with_o most_o kind_a of_o fruit_n abundant_o plentiful_a 〈◊〉_d oly_a and_o olive_n but_o of_o vine_n altogether_o unfurnished_v which_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v in_o regard_n all_o the_o island_n and_o shore_n about_o it_o produce_v they_o in_o so_o great_a a_o plenty_n it_o stretch_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n and_o on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o it_o stand_v the_o city_n samia_n near_o unto_o the_o haven_n before_o speak_v of_o in_o former_a time_n populous_a and_o well_o inhabit_v as_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n now_o whole_o desolate_a in_o a_o manner_n because_o of_o the_o pirate_n and_o in_o most_o place_n very_o much_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n become_v thereby_o very_o useful_a to_o those_o public_a enemy_n who_o find_v here_o timber_n enough_o for_o ship_n and_o can_v upon_o the_o sudden_a put_v a_o ship_n to_o sea_n for_o pursuit_n of_o their_o robbery_n the_o chief_a commodity_n it_o afford_v beside_o those_o above_o be_v a_o medicinal_a earth_n useful_a for_o chirurgery_n and_o physic_n of_o which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v those_o vessel_n make_v call_v vasa_n samia_n in_o great_a request_n among_o the_o roman_n ancient_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o dryusa_n anathemusa_n melamphylas_n and_o ciparissa_n outwear_v by_o that_o of_o samos_n which_o it_o still_o retain_v memorable_a in_o old_a time_n for_o the_o birth_n of_o juno_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sibyl_n hence_o call_v samia_n and_o final_o of_o the_o wiseman_n pythagoras_n a_o wise_a than_o any_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a master_n so_o renown_v among_o they_o who_o first_o bring_v philosophy_n into_o greece_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o italy_n once_o a_o free_a commonwealth_n of_o no_o small_a esteem_n the_o institutes_n whereof_o be_v mention_v by_o heraclide_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o several_a commonwealth_n then_o be_v afterward_o make_v subject_a to_o the_o tyrant_n polycrates_n a_o man_n so_o fortunate_a that_o for_o a_o long_a time_n he_o never_o fall_v into_o any_o mischance_n fear_v lest_o such_o a_o long_a calm_n will_v bring_v on_o a_o tempest_n he_o let_v fall_v into_o the_o sea_n a_o most_o precious_a ring_n by_o he_o deserve_o esteem_v that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o have_v some_o misfortune_n which_o after_o he_o have_v find_v again_o in_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o fish_n bring_v accidental_o to_o his_o table_n he_o be_v overcome_v by_o orontes_n a_o persian_a and_o bring_v to_o a_o miserable_a death_n leave_v a_o notable_a example_n that_o fortune_n be_v certain_a in_o nothing_o but_o uncertainty_n and_o like_o a_o bee_n with_o a_o sharp_a sting_n have_v always_o some_o misery_n follow_v in_o the_o train_n of_o a_o long_a concatenation_n of_o felicity_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o it_o run_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o land_n subject_n successive_o to_o the_o great_a monarchy_n in_o former_a time_n as_o of_o late_a time_n to_o the_o venetian_n greek_n and_o turk_n who_o do_v now_o enjoy_v it_o 5._o icaria_n now_o call_v niceria_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o samos_n to_o the_o westward_o of_o it_o narrow_a but_o extend_v out_o in_o length_n the_o whole_a compass_n
my_o way_n i_o return_v again_o both_o to_o the_o place_n and_o to_o the_o authoe_n in_o who_o evidence_n beside_o what_o do_v concern_v the_o imposition_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christian_a upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o faithful_a we_o have_v a_o testimony_n for_o saint_n peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o a_o lock_n the_o first_o bishop_n thereof_o of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n therein_o as_o lest_o as_o be_v say_v positive_o by_o eusebius_n in_o his_o chronologie_n saint_n hierome_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n saint_n chrysostonze_n in_o his_o homily_n de_fw-fr translatione_fw-la ignatii_n theodoret_n dialog_n 1._o saint_n gregory_n epistol_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 37._o and_o before_o any_o of_o they_o by_o origen_n in_o his_o six_o homily_n on_o saint_n luke_n with_o reference_n whereunto_o and_o in_o respect_n that_o antioch_n be_v account_v always_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o perfect_a of_o the_o east_n for_o the_o most_o part_n reside_v in_o it_o the_o bishop_n hereof_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o east_n as_o far_o as_o the_o bound_n of_o that_o empire_n do_v extend_v that_o way_n to_o which_o by_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o province_n of_o cilicia_n and_o isauria_n with_o those_o of_o mesopotamus_n and_o osroent_n be_v after_o add_v contain_v fifteen_o roman_a province_n or_o the_o whole_a diocese_n of_o the_o orient_a and_o though_o by_o the_o substract_n of_o the_o church_n of_o palestine_n and_o the_o decay_n of_o christianity_n in_o these_o part_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o patriarch_n have_v be_v very_o much_o lessen_v yet_o william_n of_o tyre_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 1130._o recite_v the_o name_n of_o 13_o archiepiscopal_n 21_o metropolitical_a and_o 127._o episcopal_n see_v yield_v obedience_n in_o his_o time_n to_o the_o see_v of_o antoch_n since_o which_o that_o number_n be_v much_o diminish_v mahometanism_n more_o and_o more_o increase_v and_o christianity_n divide_v into_o sect_n and_o faction_n insomuch_o as_o of_o three_o fort_n of_o christian_n live_v in_o these_o country_n viz._n the_o maronites_n jacobite_n and_o melchites_n only_o the_o melchites_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n the_o other_o have_v patriarel_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n and_o first_o for_o the_o melchites_n who_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o great_a body_n of_o christian_n in_o all_o the_o east_n they_o be_v so_o name_v in_o way_n of_o scorn_n by_o the_o jacobite_n and_o maronite_n schismatic_a separate_v without_o just_a cause_n from_o their_o communion_n the_o name_n derive_v from_o malchi_n signify_v in_o the_o syriack_n language_n a_o king_n or_o emperor_n because_o adhere_v to_o their_o primate_n they_o follow_v the_o canon_n and_o decision_n of_o precede_a council_n ratisy_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n by_o who_o subscription_n be_v require_v to_o the_o act_n thereof_o and_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v of_o the_o king_n religion_n conform_v in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n to_o the_o church_n of_o greece_n but_o that_o they_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n as_o solemn_o on_o the_o saturday_n as_o upon_o the_o sunday_n subject_n to_o their_o true_a and_o original_a patriarch_n who_o since_o the_o destruction_n of_o antioch_n do_v reside_v in_o damaseus_fw-la and_o on_o no_o term_n acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n next_o for_o the_o maronites_n they_o derive_v that_o name_n either_o from_o marona_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a village_n where_o they_o first_o inhabit_v or_o from_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n maron_n mention_v in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o consumople_n hold_v under_o menna_n the_o monk_n of_o which_o call_v maronites_n be_v the_o head_n of_o their_o sect._n some_o point_n they_o hold_v in_o which_o they_o differ_v from_o all_o orthodox_n christian_n other_o in_o which_o they_o differ_v only_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n 1._o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n only_o without_o relation_n to_o the_o son_n 2._o that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v create_v all_o together_o at_o the_o first_o beginning_n 3._o that_o male_a child_n be_v not_o be_v baptise_a together_o but_o at_o several_a time_n by_o one_o and_o one_o 4._o that_o herenque_n return_v to_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v rebaptise_v 5._o that_o the_o child_n be_v make_v unclean_a by_o the_o touch_n of_o his_o mother_n till_o her_o purification_n and_o therefore_o not_o baptise_v child_n till_o that_o time_n be_v past_a which_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o male_a child_n must_v be_v forty_o day_n of_o a_o female_a eighty_o 6._o that_o the_o euchirist_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o child_n present_o after_o baptism_n 7._o that_o the_o four_o marriage_n be_v utter_o unlawful_a 8._o that_o the_o father_n may_v dissolve_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n or_o daughter_n 9_o that_o young_a man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ordeive_v priest_n or_o deacon_n except_o they_o be_v marry_v 10._o that_o nothing_o strangle_v or_o of_o blood_n may_v be_v eat_v by_o christian_n 11._o that_o woman_n in_o their_o monthly_a course_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o eucharist_n of_o to_o comeinto_o the_o church_n 12._o and_o final_o which_o be_v indeed_o their_o first_o discrimination_n from_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o will_v and_o action_n in_o christ_n the_o fautor_n of_o which_o opinion_n have_v the_o name_n of_o monothely_n of_o the_o last_o kind_n 1._o that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o both_o kind_n 2._o and_o in_o leaven_a bread_n 3._o that_o bread_n to_o be_v break_v to_o the_o communicant_n and_o not_o each_o man_n to_o have_v his_o waser_n to_o himself_o according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n 4._o not_o reserve_v that_o sacrament_n 5._o not_o carry_v any_o part_n of_o the_o confecrated_a element_n to_o sick_a person_n in_o danger_n of_o death_n 6._o that_o aleriage_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o single_a life_n 7._o that_o no_o man_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n till_o the_o general_n judgement_n 8._o that_o the_o saturday_n or_o old_a sabbath_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fast_v 9_o nor_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o date_n of_o fast_v to_o be_v administer_v till_o the_o evening_n they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o see_v of_o antioch_n and_o set_v up_o a_o patriarch_n of_o their_o own_o many_o age_n since_o but_o the_o certain_a time_n thereof_o i_o find_v not_o confer_v on_o he_o for_o the_o great_a credit_n of_o their_o schism_n the_o honourable_a title_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n his_o name_n perpetual_o to_o be_v peter_n as_o the_o undoubted_a successor_n of_o that_o apostle_n in_o the_o see_v thereof_o disperse_a about_o the_o spur_n and_o branch_n of_o mount_n libanus_n where_o they_o have_v many_o township_n and_o seattered_a village_n of_o which_o four_o be_v report_v to_o retain_v in_o their_o common_a speech_n the_o true_a ancient_a syriack_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o eden_n a_o small_a village_n but_o a_o bishop_n see_v by_o the_o turk_n call_v aechera_n 2._o hatcht_v 3._o sherrie_n 4._o bolesa_fw-es or_o blousa_n little_a superior_a to_o the_o rest_n in_o bigness_n or_o beauty_n but_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o patriarch_n when_o he_o come_v among_o they_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o western_a christian_n be_v possess_v of_o these_o part_n they_o submit_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o upon_o their_o expulsion_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n they_o return_v again_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o own_o patriarch_n on_o who_o they_o have_v ever_o since_o depend_v his_o residence_n for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o tripoli_n a_o chief_a town_n of_o syria_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o visit_v his_o church_n and_o take_v a_o account_n of_o his_o suffragan_n bishop_n who_o be_v nine_o in_o number_n then_o at_o blousa_n as_o be_v say_v before_o win_v to_o the_o papacy_n again_o by_o john_n baptist_n a_o jesuit_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o who_o send_v they_o a_o catechism_n from_o rome_n print_v in_o the_o arabian_a language_n which_o be_v general_o speak_v by_o they_o for_o their_o instruction_n in_o the_o rudiment_n of_o that_o religion_n yet_o so_o that_o their_o patriarch_n still_o retain_v his_o former_a power_n and_o the_o priest_n still_o officiate_v by_o the_o old_a liturgy_n of_o those_o church_n in_o the_o syriack_n tongue_n so_o that_o this_o reconciliation_n upon_o the_o matter_n be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o compliment_n on_o
our_o law-student_n in_o london_n call_v the_o temple_n be_v the_o chief_a house_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n in_o england_n and_o be_v by_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n john_n who_o principal_a mansion_n be_v in_o smithfield_n sell_v unto_o the_o student_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 10_o l._n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o these_o three_o order_n m._n salden_n and_o deserve_o put_v not_o in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n in_o that_o they_o be_v prohibit_v to_o kiss_v a_o woman_n honorary_a knighthood_n and_o the_o love_n of_o lady_n go_v together_o like_o virtue_n and_o reward_n thus_o much_o for_o palestine_n of_o arabia_n arabia_n have_v on_o the_o east_n chaldaea_n and_o the_o bay_n or_o gulf_n of_o persia_n on_o the_o west_n palestine_n some_o part_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o red-sea_n on_o the_o north_n the_o river_n euphraes_n with_o some_o part_n of_o syria_n and_o palestine_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a southern_a ocean_n but_o at_o some_o time_n the_o name_n extend_v somewhat_o further_o pliny_n enlarge_v it_o as_o far_o as_o to_o comagena_n the_o north_n part_n of_o syria_n in_o regard_n that_o many_o arabian_a colony_n have_v be_v their_o plant_v by_o tigranes_n and_o xenophon_n comprehend_v in_o it_o the_o great_a part_n also_o of_o mesopotamia_n because_o situate_a on_o the_o west_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o consequent_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n as_o the_o word_n ereb_n do_v import_v from_o whence_o some_o derive_v the_o erymon_n and_o name_n hereof_o which_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o general_a esteem_n of_o author_n it_o be_v bound_v only_o as_o before_o as_o for_o the_o name_n there_o be_v some_o that_o derive_v it_o from_o arabus_n a_o suppose_a son_n of_o apollo_n and_o babylonia_n other_o from_o three_o supposititious_a son_n of_o janus_n pater_n one_o of_o the_o pretend_a grandsonne_n of_o cham._n who_o be_v fable_v to_o have_v send_v his_o son_n arabus_n into_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la petreius_n into_o arabia_n petraea_n and_o sabus_n into_o arabia_n felix_n the_o dwell_a place_n of_o the_o sabaean_n and_o for_o this_o trim_a conceit_n we_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o berosus_n of_o friar_n annius_n more_o probable_a be_v their_o conjecture_n who_o derive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o hebrew_n arab_n signify_v black_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o swarth_a or_o tawny_a complexion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v inter_v ni●_n rum_o &_o fulvum_fw-la as_o vertomannus_n a_o eye-witness_n have_v inform_v we_o of_o they_o on_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o africa_n be_v common_o entitle_v the_o land_n of_o negro_n but_o the_o most_o likely_a origination_n of_o it_o as_o i_o conceive_v be_v from_o harabi_n which_o signify_v in_o the_o hebrew_n a_o thief_n or_o robber_n such_o as_o the_o arabian_n in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v know_v to_o be_v according_a unto_o 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latronem_fw-la denotat_fw-la sicut_fw-la chananaeus_n mercatorem_fw-la chaldaeus_n mathematicum_fw-la i.e._n so_o infamous_a be_v they_o for_o their_o theft_n and_o frequent_a robbery_n that_o it_o be_v as_o familiar_a with_o the_o jew_n to_o call_v a_o thief_n by_o the_o name_n of_o arabian_a as_o by_o chanaanite_n to_o signify_v a_o merchant_n or_o to_o use_v the_o word_n chaldaean_a for_o a_o mathematician_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n they_o come_v in_o the_o succeed_a time_n to_o be_v call_v saracen_n from_o sarak_fw-mi or_o saraka_fw-mi a_o arabian_a word_n which_o signify_v to_o steal_v whereof_o more_o anon_o no_o otherwise_o than_o one_o of_o the_o american_n island_n have_v the_o name_n of_o ladrone_n or_o insula_fw-la latronum_fw-la give_v by_o magellanus_fw-la from_o the_o theevishness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o have_v steal_v his_o cockboat_n i_o have_v stay_v the_o long_a on_o the_o name_n because_o it_o do_v express_v so_o much_o of_o the_o character_n of_o the_o 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wealthy_a that_o the_o people_n general_o be_v attire_v in_o silk_n or_o the_o pure_a tiffany_n 5._o sintacora_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n aliga_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n 6._o goa_n a_o sea-town_n also_o situate_v in_o a_o little_a but_o most_o pleasant_a island_n call_v ticuarinum_n fifteen_o mile_n in_o compass_n opposite_a to_o the_o mouth_n or_o outlet_a of_o the_o river_n mandova_n a_o note_a empory_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a key_n which_o unlock_v the_o indies_n for_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n magnificent_a building_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o situation_n one_o of_o most_o note_n in_o all_o this_o country_n possess_v by_o the_o portugal_n who_o have_v here_o their_o arsenal_n and_o harbour_v for_o their_o indian_a fleet_n by_o which_o they_o do_v command_v these_o sea_n so_o strong_o fortify_v withal_o that_o though_o beleaguer_v by_o idalcan_n of_o who_o before_o with_o 35000_o horse_n 6000_o elephant_n and_o 250_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n 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surname_v jangheere_n the_o son_n of_o echebar_v who_o add_v nothing_o that_o i_o hear_v of_o to_o his_o father_n conquest_n 1627._o 8._o blockie_a the_o grandchild_n of_o selim_n by_o his_o elder_a son_n wicked_o murder_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o curroon_n at_o agra_n proclaim_v king_n on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o grandfather_n but_o short_o after_o make_v away_o by_o asaph_n chaw_v so_o to_o make_v room_n for_o 1627._o 9_o curroon_fw-mi the_o three_o son_n of_o selim_n or_o jangheere_n and_o son-in-law_n unto_o assaph_n chaw_v have_v by_o his_o own_o minister_n and_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n murder_v the_o proclaim_v king_n his_o nephew_n and_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n succeed_v into_o the_o estate_n and_o be_v crown_v at_o agra_n a_o wicked_a and_o bloody_a prince_n still_o live_v for_o aught_o i_o hear_v to_o the_o contrary_n to_o look_v a_o little_a on_o these_o prince_n their_o estate_n and_o power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n 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captive_v in_o the_o fight_n weaken_v wherewith_o they_o become_v a_o easy_a prey_n to_o the_o viceroy_n of_o tangu_n when_o he_o first_o make_v himself_o sole_a master_n of_o this_o part_n of_o india_n who_o give_v to_o his_o brother_n the_o kingdom_n of_o ava_n and_o leave_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n with_o the_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n confer_v this_o country_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o jangoma_n on_o a_o young_a son_n but_o he_o beget_v on_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n and_o bear_v after_o his_o father_n have_v attain_v this_o whole_a indian_a empire_n be_v easy_o persuade_v by_o the_o ●alapoies_n so_o they_o call_v their_o priest_n that_o his_o title_n be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o his_o elder_a brother_n who_o be_v bear_v before_o it_o prevent_v in_o his_o claim_n by_o the_o king_n of_o arrachan_n and_o tangu_n by_o who_o that_o king_n be_v slay_v and_o his_o kingdom_n waste_v how_o he_o speed_v 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in_o site_n and_o the_o true_a type_n or_o figure_n of_o the_o old_a english_a puritan_n opposite_a to_o the_o papist_n in_o thing_n fit_a and_o decent_a though_o make_v ridiculous_a many_o time_n by_o that_o opposition_n in_o other_o thing_n they_o do_v much_o resemble_v those_o of_o china_n if_o not_o the_o more_o ceremonious_a of_o the_o two_o wash_v their_o infant-children_n in_o the_o near_a river_n as_o soon_o as_o bear_v and_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n when_o they_o go_v to_o meat_n the_o people_n have_v but_o one_o language_n but_o that_o so_o intermingle_v with_o the_o word_n of_o other_o nation_n that_o it_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v many_o language_n than_o one_o they_o have_v long_o use_v the_o art_n of_o print_v which_o probable_o enough_o they_o may_v have_v from_o china_n the_o character_n whereof_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o brachygraphy_n and_o signify_v not_o only_a letter_n but_o some_o whole_a word_n also_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n gentile_n adore_v ancient_o the_o 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this_o terra_fw-la incognita_fw-la the_o habitation_n of_o the_o fairy_n a_o pretty_a kind_n of_o little_a fiend_n or_o pigmy_n devil_n but_o more_o incline_v to_o sport_v they_o mischief_n of_o which_o old_a woman_n who_o remember_v the_o time_n of_o popery_n tell_v we_o many_o fine_a story_n a_o cleanly_a and_o more_o innocent_a cheat_n be_v never_o put_v upon_o poor_a ignorant_a people_n by_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n their_o habitation_n here_o or_o no_o where_o though_o send_v occasional_o by_o oberon_n and_o their_o other_o king_n to_o our_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o not_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o good_a angel_n nor_o have_v malice_n enough_o to_o make_v they_o devil_n but_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o mid●ng_a spirit_n as_o the_o latin_n call_v lemures_n larvae_n we_o must_v find_v out_o some_o place_n for_o they_o neither_o heaven_n or_o hell_n and_o most_o likely_a this_o their_o country_n never_o more_o ennoble_v then_o by_o be_v make_v the_o scene_n of_o that_o 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