seem_v to_o have_v appearance_n of_o truth_n because_o the_o chief_a geographer_n of_o this_o age_n hold_v gambea_n and_o zenega_n to_o be_v two_o branch_n of_o the_o niger_n yet_o some_o will_v have_v it_o 1._o original_a leo_fw-la p._n 1._o that_o the_o niger_n take_v its_o original_a out_o of_o a_o lake_n eastward_o of_o the_o desert_n seu_fw-la glide_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o west_n and_o in_o the_o atlantic_a disburthen_n its_o self_n but_o the_o arabian_a and_o african_a geographer_n assert_v that_o niger_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o nile_n which_o run_v under_o ground_n after_o a_o great_a distance_n show_v he_o so_o long-lost_a stream_n again_o and_o that_o the_o niger_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o head_n or_o fountain_n they_o also_o affirm_v from_o these_o evidence_n first_o that_o they_o both_o breed_v one_o and_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o fish_n especial_o the_o hipopotamus_fw-la or_o sea-horse_n and_o overflow_v the_o ground_n enrich_v the_o neighbour_a country_n near_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o nile_n the_o ancient_n themselves_o among_o who_o pliny_n make_v nilus_n and_o niger_n to_o be_v of_o one_o nature_n or_o quality_n and_o add_v moreover_o that_o it_o produce_v reed_n and_o the_o papyrian_a or_o paper-plant_a as_o nilus_n do_v which_o the_o egyptian_n use_v to_o write_v on_o as_o we_o on_o our_o paper_n the_o modern_a geographer_n make_v niger_n to_o take_v its_o original_a out_o of_o a_o lake_n call_v the_o black_a lake_n border_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o medra_n and_o vanque_n and_o make_v it_o also_o serve_v for_o a_o boundary_a between_o the_o abyssine_n or_o prester-john_n country_n and_o negro-land_n afterward_o it_o cut_v through_o the_o country_n of_o biafar_n and_o nubia_n dive_v about_o eighteen_o mile_n under_o ground_n and_o at_o last_o appear_v again_o and_o make_v the_o great_a lake_n of_o borna_n lie_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o four_o kingdom_n from_o thence_o it_o flow_v through_o these_o realm_n guangara_n biafara_n kassena_n zegzeg_n and_o kano_n and_o make_v another_o great_a lake_n call_v sigisma_n or_o guarda_fw-it which_o in_o the_o south_n moisten_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mandinga_n guber_n and_o gago_n and_o in_o the_o north_n that_o of_o kano_n and_o agadez_n glide_v out_o of_o this_o lake_n it_o run_v to_o the_o west_n then_o rush_v towards_o the_o north_n close_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tombut_n and_o in_o the_o south_n hard_o by_o melli_fw-la spread_v itself_o into_o a_o three_o ample_a lake_n branch_n niger_n part_n into_o four_o branch_n from_o thence_o branch_a into_o four_o river_n near_o which_o lose_v its_o own_o name_n niger_n receive_v four_o new_a denomination_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v call_v the_o river_n of_o saint-john_n which_o in_o the_o bay_n of_o arguin_n fall_v in_o the_o ocean_n who_o mouth_n make_v the_o haven_n tofia_n the_o second_o run_v direct_a west_n which_o we_o have_v so_o often_o mention_v be_v zenega_n the_o three_o glide_v by_o degree_n also_o west_n be_v call_v gambea_n but_o the_o last_o branch_n of_o niger_n part_n instant_o into_o two_o other_o branch_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v sante_n domingo_n and_o the_o other_o which_o take_v its_o course_n to_o the_o south_n in_o portuguese_a rio_n grande_n each_o of_o these_o branch_n boast_v of_o whole_a kingdom_n border_v their_o bank_n as_o guihala_n and_o biguba_n according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o those_o river_n rio_n grande_n or_o the_o great_a river_n distinguish_v itself_o from_o the_o other_o river_n in_o eleven_o degree_n latitude_n and_o after_o have_v dispatch_v two_o branch_n more_o from_o its_o own_o which_o be_v call_v guinala_n and_o biguba_n between_o the_o island_n of_o bisegos_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n sante_z domingo_n otherwise_o call_v jarim_n domingo_n the_o river_n sante_n domingo_n be_v hold_v by_o some_o for_o the_o eminent_a river_n of_o the_o whole_a coast_n because_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o slave_n sell_v near_o its_o bank_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o rio_n grande_n which_o near_o the_o bay_n call_v esteir_n katerina_n end_v its_o progress_n in_o the_o sea_n many_o of_o the_o other_o river_n glide_v down_o from_o the_o inland_n water_n the_o coast_n of_o negro-land_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n but_o of_o these_o in_o their_o own_o particular_a place_n as_o of_o the_o other_o river_n be_v arm_n of_o niger_n as_o zenega_n and_o gambea_n shall_v be_v treat_v of_o in_o the_o kingdom_n zenega_n between_o which_o they_o be_v include_v all_o these_o forementioned_a branch_n and_o sub-branche_n swell_v and_o overflow_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o near_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o nile_n when_o the_o sun_n in_o their_o zenith_n enter_v cancer_n all_o the_o benefit_n the_o nile_n bring_v to_o egypt_n the_o like_a accommodation_n the_o niger_n with_o other_o river_n bring_v to_o negro-land_n niger_n together_o with_o other_o river_n begin_v from_o the_o fifteen_o of_o july_n rise_v forty_o day_n and_o retreat_v as_o long_o all_o which_o time_n till_o it_o draw_v within_o be_v circumscribe_v bound_n the_o lowland_n plain_n and_o level_a country_n become_v a_o sea_n all_o place_n cover_v with_o water_n as_o in_o egypt_n where_o also_o during_o that_o time_n the_o traveller_n be_v row_v up_o and_o down_o in_o bo_n the_o equal_a overflow_n of_o this_o river_n with_o the_o nile_n fluminum_fw-la isaac_n vostius_fw-la de_fw-fr nili_n &_o aliorum_fw-la fluminum_fw-la be_v not_o occasion_v by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o spring_n of_o those_o river_n belong_v to_o the_o nile_n as_o the_o receive_a opinion_n but_o because_o their_o head_n fountain_n lie_v almost_o the_o same_o distance_n from_o the_o equinox_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v at_o large_a concern_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n condition_n of_o the_o soil_n vegetive_n animal_n and_o the_o constitution_n modes_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o riches_n their_o policy_n in_o government_n and_o several_a religion_n of_o the_o negro_n country_n in_o general_n shall_v here_o brief_o be_v declare_v and_o as_o to_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o material_n of_o every_o kingdom_n shall_v also_o in_o particular_n be_v handle_v but_o observe_v that_o their_o plant_n beast_n man_n and_o language_n differ_v very_o much_o from_o neighbour_a country_n under_o the_o equator_fw-la though_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o all_o the_o mutation_n thereof_o as_o heat_n cold_a wind_n and_o rain_n be_v not_o unlike_a but_o in_o a_o manner_n one_o and_o the_o same_o by_o the_o overflow_n of_o niger_n zenega_n and_o gambea_n as_o also_o by_o the_o rain_n negro-land_n be_v moisten_v and_o make_v exceed_o fruitful_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o terrene_a product_n especial_o mille_n and_o rice_n both_o be_v the_o chief_a breadcorn_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o country_n be_v in_o some_o part_n plain_a and_o other_o hilly_a but_o about_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n niger_n it_o be_v very_o level_a and_o water_v by_o several_a stand_a pool_n leave_v there_o by_o the_o retreat_v river_n which_o be_v plant_v about_o with_o shady_a grove_n recess_n for_o ravenous_a beast_n and_o elephant_n this_o dominion_n foster_v not_o only_o tame_v but_o also_o wild_a beast_n in_o great_a number_n the_o native_n be_v very_o black_a but_o the_o feature_n of_o their_o face_n and_o their_o excellent_a tooth_n be_v white_a as_o ivory_n make_v up_o together_o a_o handsome_a air_n and_o take_v comeliness_n of_o a_o new_a beauty_n they_o be_v well_o limn_v and_o much_o addict_v to_o venus_n their_o language_n be_v divers_a language_n their_o language_n gualata_n tombut_n the_o inland_n guinee_n melli_fw-la and_o gago_n there_o all_o these_o use_n only_o one_o tongue_n call_v sungai_n but_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kano_n kalsene_n zegzeg_n guangura_fw-la and_o guber_n they_o have_v another_o call_v guber_n and_o another_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o borno_n which_o be_v like_o that_o of_o gaoga_n likewise_o those_o of_o nubia_n have_v a_o peculiar_a speech_n of_o their_o own_o a_o maslin_n of_o the_o arabic_a chaldee_n and_o some_o coptick_n or_o egyptian_a beside_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n their_o dialect_n differ_v every_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n distance_n but_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o guinee_n a_o particular_a language_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o as_o for_o their_o government_n government_n their_o government_n some_o of_o they_o know_v none_o neither_o ever_o scarce_o hear_v of_o any_o but_o live_v in_o a_o confuse_a ataxy_n sway_v on_o all_o occasion_n like_o tumultuous_a herd_n and_o at_o other_o time_n like_o tame_a cattle_n feed_v and_o follow_v their_o idle_a pleasure_n but_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o monarchical_a live_v under_o law_n order_n and_o prince_n decl._n leo_n eerst_a decl._n in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o king_n or_o rather_o emperor_n of_o tombut_n to_o who_o they_o pay_v tribute_n and_o
libidinous_a inhabitant_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n delight_v much_o in_o dalliance_n and_o wanton_a amour_n have_v no_o law_n or_o custom_n prohibit_v such_o venerean_n course_n nor_o ought_v else_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o what_o they_o be_v most_o inclinable_a to_o betwixt_o those_o that_o follow_v cattle_n rove_a up_o and_o down_o and_o those_o that_o live_v settle_v in_o hamlet_n and_o village_n the_o disparity_n be_v great_a the_o last_o be_v natural_o affable_a affectionate_a in_o friendship_n never_o fail_v those_o who_o they_o profess_v kindness_n to_o extreme_o hospitable_a to_o all_o stranger_n still_o strive_v to_o endear_v they_o also_o valiant_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o trust_n whereas_o those_o shift_a drover_n relish_v altogether_o of_o their_o own_o beastial_a employment_n worse_o than_o the_o cattle_n which_o they_o feed_v for_o what_o nature_n have_v deny_v they_o viz._n science_n they_o though_o not_o incapable_a despise_v abominate_v knowledge_n or_o literature_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o honesty_n or_o honour_n that_o they_o will_v hoot_o at_o and_o scorn_v to_o keep_v company_n with_o such_o pitiful_a fellow_n that_o will_v scruple_n in_o the_o least_o at_o cheat_v rob_v nay_o murder_v if_o need_v be_v and_o for_o a_o small_a gratuity_n nay_o sometime_o gratis_o any_o of_o their_o kindred_n brother_n or_o father_n such_o be_v their_o sordid_a baseness_n that_o they_o care_v not_o on_o the_o other_o side_n whoever_o vitiate_v or_o prostitute_n their_o sister_n daughter_n mother_n or_o their_o own_o wife_n the_o word_n cuckold_n or_o wittol_n signify_v nothing_o all_o their_o study_n whole_a endeavour_n and_o business_n beside_o a_o little_a hunt_n be_v only_a mischief_n either_o to_o rob_v or_o cheat_v their_o companion_n and_o drive_v their_o cattle_n into_o the_o wilderness_n where_o they_o may_v never_o be_v find_v which_o do_v they_o makeit_fw-ge their_o may-game_n to_o laugh_v and_o jeer_v at_o one_o another_o thus_o they_o spend_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n not_o stay_v above_o three_o day_n in_o a_o place_n ¶_o these_o food_n their_o food_n otherwise_o so_o vicious_a churl_n be_v sober_a drink_v little_a and_o that_o camel_n milk_n which_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o take_v warm_a in_o the_o evening_n light_a supper_n only_o a_o little_a dry_a flesh_n stew_v in_o milk_n and_o butter_n of_o which_o every_o one_o eat_v a_o morsel_n then_o for_o their_o better_a digestion_n they_o sup_v in_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n some_o of_o the_o broth_n close_v all_o with_o a_o second_o dish_n of_o camel_n milk_n which_o whilst_o they_o may_v have_v it_o abound_v most_o in_o the_o spring_n they_o regard_v not_o water_n and_o also_o the_o camel_n themselves_o whilst_o they_o find_v grass_n drink_v no_o water_n ¶_o neither_o be_v they_o proud_a clothing_n their_o clothing_n most_o of_o they_o go_v stark_o naked_a some_o account_v themselves_o very_o fine_a with_o a_o lappet_n before_o they_o cover_v what_o modesty_n require_v some_o strut_v about_o think_v themselves_o very_o gay_a with_o piece_n of_o black_a cloth_n sasge-wise_a fold_v about_o their_o head_n but_o their_o captain_n or_o grandee_n look_v on_o themselves_o as_o prince_n in_o a_o blue_a cotton_n jump_n or_o jacket_n with_o wide_a sleeve_n which_o they_o account_v good_a truck_n from_o the_o negro_n merchant_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n when_o they_o travel_v be_v mount_v on_o camel_n sit_v on_o a_o saddle_n betwixt_o the_o bunch_n and_o neck_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o spur_n use_v a_o sharp_a stick_n like_o a_o goad_n with_o which_o when_o they_o grow_v slow_a they_o prick_v in_o the_o shoulder_n so_o make_v they_o mend_v their_o pace_n the_o camel_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o bit_n or_o snaffle_n in_o their_o mouth_n they_o manage_v with_o a_o headstall_n and_o rain_v thrust_v through_o two_o hole_n which_o be_v make_v in_o their_o nostril_n their_o bed_n be_v hard_a be_v matted-bull-rush_n and_o sea-sedge_n lodging_n their_o lodging_n their_o tent_n be_v make_v of_o course_n camel-hair-cloth_n and_o some_o of_o course_n wool_n which_o they_o gather_v among_o the_o date_n betwixt_o these_o lybian_o and_o the_o numidian_n dwell_v a_o sort_n of_o poor_a arab_n but_o stout_a than_o the_o lybick_a arab_n who_o follow_v hunt_v their_o game_n be_v only_a porcupine_n and_o ostrich_n yet_o have_v a_o good_a breed_n of_o horse_n the_o language_n they_o speak_v be_v that_o of_o barbary_n rough_a like_o their_o country_n language_n their_o language_n though_o these_o have_v not_o prescribe_v law_n or_o roll_a custom_n government_n their_o government_n and_o all_o good_a manner_n banish_v from_o thence_o yet_o they_o be_v all_o subject_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o lord_n sole_a monarch_n who_o by_o arbitrary_a power_n reign_v and_o rule_v they_o as_o if_o one_o body_n at_o his_o pleasure_n that_o small_a religion_n which_o they_o have_v be_v mahumetane_a religion_n their_o religion_n the_o desert_n zanhaga_n or_o zenega_n zenega_n also_o call_v by_o marmol_n and_o other_o zanhaga_n or_o zenega_n decl._n the_o desert_n of_o zenega_n leo_fw-la afric_n 6._o decl._n be_v a_o desert_n border_v the_o atlantic_a ocean_n from_o the_o country_n of_o nun_n one_o part_n belong_v to_o lybia_n the_o other_o to_o numidia_n some_o place_n be_v inhabit_v to_o the_o river_n of_o zenega_n which_o separate_v the_o whites_n and_o blacks_n black_n the_o limit_n between_o the_o whites_n and_o the_o black_n ¶_o the_o border_n be_v in_o the_o north_n the_o country_n of_o nun_n and_o dara_n border_n the_o border_n in_o the_o east_n the_o wilderness_n of_o tegaza_n in_o the_o south_n the_o people_n benays_n and_o jaloes_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gualata_n geneva_n melley_n and_o tombut_n and_o last_o in_o the_o west_n the_o ocean_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n about_o three_o and_o thirty_o mile_n from_o cape_n nun_n bojador_n the_o cape_n of_o bojador_n lie_v cape_n bojador_n former_o call_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n since_o the_o point_n of_o the_o canary_n but_o as_o mercator_n set_v forth_o the_o arsinarium_n point_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o other_o know_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o cabo_n verde_n or_o green-head_n fignifi_v what_o bojador_n fignifi_v but_o this_o name_n bojador_n signify_v no_o more_o in_o portugal_n than_o a_o wind_a or_o double_v cape_n for_o the_o crooking_a shore_n bend_v like_o a_o bow_n in_o sail_v make_v the_o prospect_n of_o the_o adjacent_a coast_n sudden_o vary_v by_o open_v and_o shut_v in_o the_o point_v one_o with_o another_o the_o portugal_n at_o first_o dare_v not_o adventure_v beyond_o this_o cape_n for_o the_o stream_n hurry_v swift_o over_o the_o shoal_n be_v full_a of_o whirlingeddy_n the_o wave_n boil_v like_o liquor_n in_o a_o cauldron_n be_v very_o terrible_a to_o behold_v stop_v there_o their_o voyage_n till_o one_o gill_n yanes_n also_o a_o portugal_n send_v out_o by_o king_n henry_n in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o go_v stout_o by_o it_o undaunted_a at_o such_o chimaera_n and_o then_o give_v it_o the_o name_n which_o it_o bear_v at_o this_o day_n about_o seventeen_o mile_n southward_o of_o cape_n bojador_n lie_v a_o space_n of_o land_n on_o that_o coast_n which_o the_o portugal_n call_v angra_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la ruvos_fw-la so_o name_v from_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o fowl_n that_o haunt_v there_o eight_o mile_n far_a be_v a_o tract_n of_o ground_n name_v angra_n des_fw-fr cavelleros_n that_o be_v the_o country_n of_o horse_n cavelleros_n augres_n do_v cavelleros_n or_o steed-land_n yet_o eight_o mile_n more_o southward_o they_o find_v a_o river_n who_o current_n set_v to_o the_o inland_n but_o soon_o return_v end_v its_o short_a progress_n in_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v by_o the_o portugal_n call_v rio_n do_v oro_fw-la gold_n the_o river_n of_o gold_n that_o be_v the_o golden_a stream_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n oftentimes_o redeem_v some_o of_o their_o native_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o portugal_n portugal_n the_o first_o gold_n bring_v to_o portugal_n pay_v there_o their_o ransom_n in_o gold_n which_o be_v the_o first_o africa_n gold_n the_o portugal_n be_v master_n of_o eight_o mile_n more_o southward_o sintra_n angra_n de_fw-fr gouzalo_n de_fw-fr sintra_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n call_v angra_n de_fw-fr gonzalo_n de_fw-fr sintra_n next_o that_o the_o haven_n kavallero_n and_o about_o seventeen_o mile_n far_o cabo_n blanko_n or_o white-head_n discover_v first_o by_o nunno_n tristan_n and_o antonis_n gonzales_n anno_fw-la 1441_o sanutus_n sanutus_n lie_v in_o twenty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a north_n latitude_n at_o this_o cape_n begin_v the_o coast_n of_o anterote_n so_o call_v from_o a_o little_a town_n there_o reach_v to_o the_o river_n zenega_n cabo_n blanko_n make_v a_o bay_n by_o some_o call_v the_o gulf_n of_o arguin_n name_v from_o a_o neighbour_a isle_n it_o be_v a_o wild_a and_o
they_o cast_v here_o and_o there_o forward_o backward_o and_o on_o every_o side_n at_o their_o enemy_n that_o like_o the_o ancient_a parthian_n they_o do_v great_a execution_n in_o flight_n than_o charge_v in_o battle_n yea_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o hardy_a that_o one_o of_o they_o so_o mount_v will_v engage_v their_o single_a person_n sometime_o against_o a_o dozen_o of_o their_o opposer_n they_o use_v no_o shield_n nor_o other_o defensive_a arm_n some_o few_o have_v bow_n few_o gun_n which_o they_o only_o carry_v to_o terrify_v the_o wild_a arab_n who_o fly_v from_o the_o report_n as_o wilde-fowl_n not_o only_o fear_v but_o abominate_v so_o base_a and_o treacherous_a a_o engine_n that_o surprise_v at_o such_o distance_n and_o kill_v before_o warning_n the_o sound_v not_o be_v hear_v till_o execution_n all_o their_o war_n hitherto_o have_v be_v manage_v on_o horseback_n yet_o late_o those_o of_o tremesen_n have_v some_o musketeer_n but_o they_o use_v neither_o rank_n nor_o file_n but_o fall_v on_o in_o disorder_a plump_n so_o many_o crowd_v together_o and_o throng_v up_o in_o a_o narrow_a circle_n and_o if_o assault_v dissipate_v immediate_o endeavour_v to_o break_v through_o the_o rank_n or_o else_o make_v huge_a gap_n force_v their_o passage_n to_o escape_v by_o flight_n or_o in_o so_o do_v break_n through_o the_o embody_a enemy_n ¶_o some_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v govern_v by_o emperor_n and_o king_n africa_n the_o government_n of_o africa_n other_o by_o vice-roys_n and_o elsewhere_o by_o xeque_n that_o be_v commander_n only_o those_o of_o bravas_n have_v mould_v themselves_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o republic_n while_o another_o sort_n live_v without_o governor_n and_o law_n like_o vagrant_a rogue_n rove_a about_o and_o rob_v their_o neighbour_n barbary_n which_o be_v chief_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_n be_v at_o first_o subject_n to_o several_a prince_n and_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n and_o other_o african_a king_n fall_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o plant_v these_o fruitful_a part_n with_o their_o colony_n and_o govern_v they_o a_o long_a time_n by_o sub-consul_n till_o the_o vandal_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o king_n genseric_n with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o man_n in_o anno_fw-la 427._o become_v master_n thereof_o in_o possession_n of_o which_o they_o continue_v one_o hundred_o and_o eight_o year_n but_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 553._o be_v reconquered_n by_o bellizarius_n the_o emperor_n justinian_n general_n and_o their_o king_n gelemer_n take_v prisoner_n by_o which_o victorious_a proceed_n africa_n be_v a_o province_n of_o the_o greek_a empire_n who_o send_v thither_o annual_a governor_n the_o greek_n maintain_v their_o conquest_n till_o the_o year_n 663._o when_v the_o arabian_n invade_v the_o country_n and_o subdue_v part_n thereof_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o ottoman_a the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o general_n occuba_n ben_n nasick_a with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o man_n with_o which_o have_v worsted_n the_o greek_n in_o divers_a battle_n he_o build_v the_o city_n cairaven_n since_o corrupt_v to_o carvan_n or_o cairvan_n thirty_o mile_n eastward_o of_o tunis_n most_o of_o the_o arabian_n say_v the_o african_a historian_n return_v home_n lade_v with_o rich_a booty_n but_o they_o which_o remain_v in_o barbary_n build_v more_o town_n mix_v themselves_o with_o the_o african_n of_o zinhagia_n barvata_n and_o zenega_n common_o call_v berberes_n and_o by_o continual_a conversation_n speak_v franca_n speak_v lingua_fw-la franca_n italian_n or_o corrupt_a latin_a forget_v the_o arabic_a their_o native_a tongue_n ¶_o and_o here_o we_o may_v observe_v barbary_n chronology_n of_o barbary_n that_o when_o barbary_n be_v under_o the_o arabian_n and_o the_o family_n of_o iris_n who_o build_v the_o city_n of_o fez_n rule_v over_o both_o the_o mauritania_n and_o the_o abdarhamans_n at_o cordova_n one_o family_n of_o the_o zenetans_n call_v mequinecer_n obtain_v the_o government_n after_o that_o the_o magaroanians_n of_o biledulgerid_n drive_v out_o the_o abdarhamans_n and_o win_v many_o place_n from_o they_o and_o also_o the_o maquenetians_n out_o of_o barbary_n but_o themselves_o be_v soon_o expel_v by_o other_o african_n of_o zinhagia_n by_o some_o call_v lumptunas_n by_o other_o almoravidians_n and_o morabitines_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o embrace_v the_o mahometan_a sect_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hexin_n son_n of_o abdulmalik_a yet_o do_v it_o not_o prevail_v to_o quiet_v their_o possession_n long_o for_o a_o mahumetun_n name_v mehedi_n make_v war_n upon_o they_o under_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o african_a hargia_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o people_n of_o mukamuda_n and_o his_o successor_n become_v in_o time_n lord_n of_o all_o africa_n by_o the_o name_n of_o movaledines_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o mohavedin_n that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o writer_n against_o these_o the_o benenerin_n arise_v and_o expel_v they_o but_o be_v short_o themselves_o subdue_v by_o another_o people_n call_v beni-oataz_a who_o last_o of_o all_o be_v bereave_v of_o the_o government_n by_o the_o xeriffe_n or_o cheriff_n all_o these_o together_o with_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o tremisen_n and_o all_o the_o king_n of_o africa_n who_o have_v reign_v since_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o arabian_n be_v issue_v out_o from_o these_o five_o people_n ¶_o the_o african_n be_v in_o former_a time_n great_a idolater_n african_n religion_n of_o the_o old_a african_n worship_v the_o sun_n and_o fire_n as_o the_o persian_n erect_v stately_a temple_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o both_o and_o therein_o preserve_v a_o never-dying_a flame_n as_o the_o vestal_n do_v at_o rome_n by_o constant_a vigil_n in_o this_o blind_a superstition_n they_o remain_v to_o the_o year_n 349._o when_o they_o embrace_v christianity_n though_o some_o soon_o after_o fall_v into_o the_o manichaean_n heresy_n the_o numidian_n getulian_o and_o lybian_o worship_v the_o planet_n religion_n their_o old_a religion_n the_o low_a ethiopian_n some_o adore_v the_o sun_n other_o the_o moon_n other_o the_o star_n water_n fire_n and_o many_o thing_n beside_o nay_o so_o do_v superstitious_a folly_n lead_v some_o that_o they_o worship_v whatever_o live_a creature_n meet_v they_o at_o their_o first_o go_v abroad_o they_o of_o upper_a ethiopia_n by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n honour_a guigim_n that_o be_v the_o almighty_n the_o or_o god_n almighty_n lord_n of_o heaven_n afterward_o as_o themselves_o report_n they_o become_v jewish_a proselyte_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o queen_n translation_n queen_n the_o same_o with_o sheba_n in_o our_o vulgar_a translation_n saba_n or_o maqueda_n who_o have_v hear_v of_o solomon_n great_a wisdom_n travel_v thither_o and_o receive_v from_o he_o moses_n law_n with_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1067_o yahaia_n the_o son_n of_o abubequer_n come_v into_o negroland_n and_o lower_n ethiopia_n some_o of_o the_o mahometan_a priest_n insinuate_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o simple_a people_n notion_n of_o their_o false_a doctrine_n which_o sudden_o root_v and_o spread_v like_o a_o infectious_a disease_n not_o only_o into_o egypt_n but_o over_o the_o midland_n sea_n into_o spain_n thence_o come_v off_o victorious_a ¶_o but_o the_o african_n have_v embrace_v christianity_n christian_n african_n when_o first_o christian_n as_o we_o say_v before_o in_o the_o year_n 349._o continue_v therein_o by_o reason_n that_o in_o those_o part_n which_o now_o make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o tripoli_n at_o that_o time_n divers_a christian_a prince_n most_o of_o they_o arrian_n fly_v from_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o harrassed_a italy_n take_v up_o their_o residence_n about_o carthage_n with_o who_o the_o arabian_n invade_v barbary_n wage_v war_n a_o long_a time_n until_o after_o various_a success_n and_o tire_v out_o some_o go_v for_o spain_n and_o other_o for_o italy_n as_o a_o apparent_a testimony_n how_o well_o christian_n religion_n have_v thrive_v and_o improve_v here_o it_o be_v 2._o be_v gramay_n lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o record_v that_o in_o carthage_n seven_o ecclesiastical_a counsel_n have_v be_v hold_v in_o one_o of_o which_o viz._n that_o anno_fw-la 1411._o there_o assemble_v two_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o orthodox_n prelate_n beside_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o more_o summon_v that_o be_v absent_a nor_o be_v this_o all_o it_o have_v produce_v many_o excellent_a and_o famous_a father_n such_o be_v tertullian_n cyprian_n fulgentius_n pope_n gelasius_n the_o first_o arnogeus_n with_o divers_a other_o but_o above_o all_o the_o incomparable_a st._n augustine_n they_o of_o upper_a ethiopia_n yet_o remain_v christian_n though_o taint_v with_o many_o jewish_a superstition_n by_o the_o residence_n of_o some_o few_o jew_n among_o they_o but_o the_o nether_a ethiopian_n continue_v all_o in_o their_o idolatry_n only_o here_o and_o there_o some_o few_o since_o the_o voyage_n of_o
great_a katabathmus_n by_o ruscelius_n name_v carto_fw-la a_o great_a valley_n reach_v to_o egypt_n opposite_a to_o this_o but_o more_o deep_a into_o the_o country_n be_v the_o oracle_n and_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n four_o hundred_o thousand_o pace_n from_o cyrene_n say_v both_o pliny_n and_o solinus_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o sandy_a desert_n three_o mile_n in_o length_n gramay_n by_o mistake_n set_v it_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n and_o leo_n africanus_n in_o numidia_n between_o jasliten_n and_o teorreque_n but_o wherever_o it_o stand_v they_o call_v it_o now_o in_o arabic_a hesachbir_n that_o be_v a_o heap_n of_o stone_n afterward_o follow_v the_o haven_n former_o call_v selin_n now_o sultan_n have_v but_o a_o narrow_a entrance_n but_o spacious_a and_o convenient_a within_o next_o appear_v laguixi_fw-la former_o trifachi_n of_o late_a time_n raxa_n take_v for_o the_o paresonium_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o strabo_n although_o mercator_n reject_v that_o opinion_n and_o maintain_v paresonium_n to_o have_v be_v alberton_n farther_o to_o the_o inland_n stand_v the_o chief_a city_n barka_o from_o whence_o the_o country_n take_v its_o name_n all_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v almost_o nothing_o but_o a_o barren_a wilderness_n soyl._n their_o soyl._n that_o have_v neither_o water_n for_o refreshment_n or_o use_n or_o soil_n fit_a for_o tillage_n which_o make_v they_o live_v very_o poor_o a_o few_o date_n they_o have_v indeed_o but_o of_o little_a consequence_n to_o supply_v so_o great_a a_o tract_n of_o land_n some_o sheep_n and_o camel_n they_o be_v master_n of_o but_o make_v little_a profit_n of_o they_o the_o scarcity_n of_o pasturage_n and_o fodder_n make_v they_o so_o lean_a that_o they_o be_v unfit_a for_o use_n or_o service_n nay_o such_o be_v the_o unhappy_a necessity_n of_o the_o people_n that_o parent_n often_o send_v their_o child_n over_o to_o sicily_n to_o become_v servant_n and_o undertake_v all_o sort_n of_o drudgery_n only_o for_o their_o sustenance_n the_o arabian_n that_o possess_v barka_o be_v ill-favoured_a and_o crooked_a of_o body_n and_o condition_n drive_v by_o want_n continual_o to_o rob_v so_o that_o no_o carravan_n dare_v pass_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n opposite_a to_o the_o desert_n but_o take_v their_o way_n sixty_o mile_n about_o to_o the_o inland_n when_o these_o arabian_n go_v to_o steal_v in_o biledulgerid_n robbery_n the_o arabian_n robbery_n and_o ransack_v pilgrim_n and_o traveller_n they_o give_v they_o hot_a milk_n to_o drink_v then_o lift_v they_o up_o by_o their_o leg_n with_o their_o head_n down_o so_o that_o of_o necessity_n all_o must_v break_v forth_o that_o be_v in_o their_o body_n which_o excrement_n these_o villainous_a thief_n search_v in_o hope_n therein_o to_o find_v some_o ducat_n suppose_v traveller_n come_v that_o way_n out_o of_o fear_n have_v swallow_v their_o money_n but_o the_o place_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v better_o order_v government_n their_o government_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n and_o under_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o the_o bashaw_n of_o tripoli_n who_o usual_o send_v to_o barka_o the_o principal_a city_n a_o kadiz_n to_o administer_v justice_n all_o the_o people_n be_v mahumetan_n except_v the_o wild_a arab_n in_o the_o desert_n religion_n their_o religion_n who_o live_v by_o rapine_n and_o villainy_n without_o any_o sense_n of_o religion_n honesty_n or_o goodness_n biledulgerid_n or_o numidia_n 283._o comprehend_v sus_n and_o ydausquerit_fw-la sus_n proper_a city_n or_o town_n idrunadayf_v iduguneus_n argon_fw-la the_o three_o chief_a beside_o idjauson_n merit_n deusdisdud_n deusenez_n indeuzell_n arrahala_n ayhakeli_n and_o tizitit_fw-la river_n darha_n ziz_n and_o ghir_n extuka_n town_n targuez_n the_o metropolis_n with_o 40_o township_n and_o castle_n subject_a to_o it_o nun_n town_n nun_n the_o chief_a city_n idaguazinguel_v idanbaquil_n deurseumugt_v and_o hilela_n tesset_fw-la town_n tesset_fw-la the_o head-city_n ufran_n or_o ufaran_a town_n it_o have_v four_o fortify_v but_o not_o name_v river_n one_o and_o that_o but_o small_a aka_fw-mi town_n none_o only_o three_o village_n dara_n dara_n contain_v town_n banesbick_a quiteva_n sizeri_n tagumadert_n tenzeda_n tragadell_n tenzulin_n tameguerut_n temerguit_fw-la tabernast_n and_o assa_n rivers_n dara_n mountain_n atlas_n in_o part_n tafilet_fw-la itata_fw-la town_n itata_fw-la tafilet_fw-la prop._n town_n tafilet_n sugulmesse_n sugelmesse_n town_n segelmesse_n teneghet_n tebubassan_n manuun_n mazalig_fw-ge abuhinam_n and_o kasayr_n beside_o 350_o city_n more_o great_a and_o small_a not_o name_v river_n ziz._n monutain_n mezetazu_n telde_n queneg_v matgara_n retil_o tebelhelt_n togda_fw-la forkala_fw-la tezerin_n berrigumi_fw-la benibesseri_fw-la guachde_v fighie_n terebit_fw-la tegorarin_n messab_n tekort_n guargula_n zeb_n town_n zebbell_n gastir_n and_o tamarakrost_n beside_o 12_o small_a fort_n and_o 26_o village_n helet_n and_o some_o fort_n on_o the_o river_n fez._n none_o name_v but_o fort_n essuoihila_n humeledegi_n and_o ummelhesen_n three_o very_o populous_a and_o 12_o village_n four_o village_n 10._o three_o small_a one_o and_o 4_o village_n six_o small_a one_o and_o 15_o village_n eight_o of_o considerable_a strength_n beside_o 15_o hamlet_n three_o fortify_v place_n three_o fair_a one_o the_o river_n ghir_n three_o strong_a one_o four_o village_n eight_z three_o and_o fifty_o fortress_n and_o 100_o village_n six_o stronghold_n beside_o village_n tekurt_n the_o turaffilum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n guargala_n zeb_n peskare_o nefta_n teolocha_n and_o deusca_n biledulgerid_n proper_a biledulgerid_fw-la city_n teusar_n kafza_n nefzara_n teoreque_fw-la three_o good_a fort_n 26_o village_n jasliten_v town_n jasliten_v gademez_n town_n sixteen_o wall_v and_o ninety_o two_o village_n fassen_n town_n augele_n beside_o 58_o wall_v city_n and_o a_o hundred_o open_a village_n numidia_n or_o biledulgerid_n ancient_a numidia_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v new_a numidia_n numidia_n ancient_a numidia_n and_o by_o the_o grecian_n according_a to_o pliny_n metagonites_n take_v its_o beginning_n as_o the_o same_o pliny_n at_o the_o river_n ampiaga_n now_o name_v sufegnia_n and_o end_v at_o the_o river_n tuska_n now_o call_v guadel_n barbar_n which_o region_n some_o now_o comprise_v under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o telensin_n or_o tremecen_n but_o some_o observe_v that_o ptolemy_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o particular_a the_o proper_a bound_n of_o numidia_n though_o they_o may_v well_o say_v that_o he_o have_v conterminate_v this_o country_n with_o the_o river_n sufegmar_n and_o jadogh_n by_o the_o modern_n call_v ampsiaga_n and_o rubrikat_n near_o bona_n which_o territory_n contain_v part_n of_o constantine_n and_o a_o part_n of_o bugie_a but_o maginus_fw-la settle_v numidia_n otherwise_o that_o be_v between_o the_o river_n magior_n former_o know_v by_o audus_n where_o ptolemy_n fix_v his_o numidian-bay_n and_o the_o river_n megerada_n or_o magrada_n call_v bagrada_n near_o carthage_n under_o which_o also_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n may_v be_v comprise_v the_o numidia_n which_o now_o we_o know_v be_v that_o part_n of_o africa_n numidia_n modern_a numidia_n which_o by_o some_o be_v place_v between_o lybia_n and_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n africanus_n leo_fw-la africanus_n and_o likely_a take_v in_o no_o little_a share_n of_o ptolomy_n ancient_a description_n for_o some_o endeavour_n to_o make_v out_o that_o its_o border_n extend_v far_o take_v in_o most_o part_n of_o bugie_a and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o a_o good_a share_n of_o the_o caesarian_a mauritania_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o dara_n ¶_o the_o spacious_a dominion_n of_o this_o vast_a country_n numidia_n name_n name_n the_o arabian_n call_v biledulgerid_n from_o the_o chief_a province_n thereof_o or_o according_a to_o anani_n guaten-tamar_a both_o signify_v date-land_n so_o name_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o that_o fruit_n which_o that_o country_n produce_v more_o than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o africa_n ¶_o numidia_n take_v its_o beginning_n eastward_n at_o the_o city_n of_o elokar_n border_n border_n five_o and_o twenty_o spanish_a mile_n from_o egypt_n stretch_v westward_o to_o nun_n who_o utmost_a confine_n border_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n its_o northern_a boundary_n be_v the_o skirt_n of_o mount_n atlas_n the_o south_n the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n ¶_o the_o most_o eminent_a region_n which_o this_o world_n of_o ground_n contain_v territory_n territory_n be_v tesset_n dara_n tafilet_n segelmesse_n zeb_n and_o biledulgerid_n this_o last_o as_o we_o say_v give_v the_o denomination_n to_o all_o numidia_n but_o there_o be_v other_o country_n within_o this_o its_o spread_a circuit_n especial_o westward_o as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o ¶_o biledulgerid_n bigness_n bigness_n or_o numidia_n reckon_v in_o length_n six_o hundred_o mile_n in_o breadth_n where_o at_o wide_a three_o and_o fifty_o the_o chief_a people_n which_o now_o plant_v this_o large_a country_n on_o the_o west_n be_v according_a to_o marmol_n the_o musamades_n hilel_n zaragans_n and_o quicimas_n and_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v call_v gemis_fw-la signify_v a_o masseline_n of_o several_a nation_n ¶_o
only_o they_o never_o wash_v their_o foot_n but_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o abomination_n to_o have_v clean_a hand_n or_o any_o part_n of_o their_o body_n ¶_o they_o arab_n that_o dwell_v in_o biledulgerid_n arab_n the_o numidian_a arab_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n deform_v and_o lean_a their_o complexion_n a_o deep_a sallow_a and_o not_o much_o trouble_v with_o hair_n on_o their_o chin_n they_o be_v subtle_a and_o cruel_a they_o be_v also_o long-lived_a and_o healthy_a use_n frication_n and_o not_o sweat_v all_o the_o physic_n these_o arab_n use_n which_o some_o ascribe_v to_o their_o frication_n and_o avoid_v what_o ever_o cause_n sweat_v which_o be_v the_o only_a physical_a application_n they_o use_v all_o their_o recreation_n be_v pursue_v the_o ostrich_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o hawk_v which_o they_o much_o delight_n in_o the_o grandee_n pride_n themselves_o in_o their_o attendance_n of_o negro_n but_o the_o common_a people_n have_v no_o servant_n domineer_v over_o their_o wife_n exercise_v supreme_a authority_n put_v they_o not_o only_o to_o woman_n but_o man_n drudgery_n as_o dress_v and_o sadle_v their_o horse_n and_o whatsoever_o business_n else_o either_o in_o house_n or_o field_n there_o be_v some_o of_o these_o arab_n that_o be_v student_n at_o fez_n and_o such_o proficient_n that_o they_o commence_v doctor_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o mahometan_a law_n and_o religion_n other_o follow_v traffic_n but_o in_o most_o part_n of_o numidia_n many_o of_o they_o be_v addict_v to_o poetry_n attain_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o they_o set_v forth_o in_o heroic_a verse_n long_o epic_a poem_n like_o homer_n or_o virgil_n at_o large_a with_o high_a fancy_n celebrate_v the_o valiant_a act_n of_o their_o former_a prince_n and_o conqueror_n and_o also_o they_o be_v good_a at_o pastoral_n and_o such_o business_n of_o the_o field_n but_o in_o song_n sonnet_n madrigal_n and_o the_o like_a which_o express_v the_o various_a passion_n of_o sad_a amour_n and_o always_o die_a lover_n they_o be_v most_o exquisite_a in_o beyond_o belief_n ¶_o these_o arab_n be_v of_o a_o mild_a and_o sweet_a disposition_n disposition_n their_o disposition_n generous_a and_o bountiful_a apparel_n apparel_n if_o their_o fortune_n answer_n they_o be_v habit_v like_o the_o numidian_n only_o their_o woman_n differ_v in_o their_o dress_n these_o though_o poet_n live_v spare_o and_o think_v themselves_o high_o caress_v with_o a_o few_o date_n and_o dry_a figs._n ¶_o their_o habitation_n be_v hut_n and_o tent_n house_n their_o house_n sometime_o two_o hundred_o together_o which_o be_v like_o a_o village_n pitch_v in_o a_o round_a order_n defend_v their_o cattle_n like_o a_o wall_n which_o be_v always_o place_v in_o the_o middle_n they_o have_v only_o two_o passage_n which_o they_o stop_v up_o with_o thorn_n so_o to_o keep_v out_o lion_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o prey_n they_o live_v together_o in_o tribe_n and_o remove_v to_o better_a pasturage_n like_o the_o tartar_n and_o they_o reckon_v their_o riches_n in_o their_o stock_n of_o date_n and_o store_n of_o camel_n yet_o these_o country_n be_v inhabit_a partly_o by_o other_o african_n and_o their_o own_a numidian_n and_o by_o arabian_n which_o drive_v out_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n and_o settle_a themselves_o in_o the_o desert_n border_v date-land_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n the_o numidian_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o wild_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o black_n or_o negro_n these_o people_n be_v distinguish_v into_o three_o sort_n the_o first_o live_v without_o either_o law_n religion_n or_o order_n the_o second_o be_v nonconformist_n to_o all_o order_n but_o keep_v of_o their_o herd_n and_o cattle_n which_o they_o drive_v from_o place_n to_o place_n every_o one_o have_v their_o own_o beast_n distinguish_v as_o their_o proper_a good_n have_v no_o more_o law_n than_o only_a meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la so_o they_o mark_v their_o cattle_n that_o they_o never_o wrangle_v the_o three_o observe_v both_o law_n and_o religion_n and_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n who_o dominion_n extend_v to_o the_o country_n of_o dara_n tafaletta_n and_o ytata_fw-la there_o be_v turk_n also_o reside_v among_o they_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o ¶_o in_o the_o declination_n and_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n government_n their_o government_n this_o region_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n but_o when_o overrun_v by_o the_o invade_a arabian_n religion_n their_o religion_n and_o fall_v asunder_o it_o be_v snatch_v up_o and_o share_v by_o many_o petty_a prince_n religion_n their_o religion_n most_o of_o these_o people_n be_v mahumetan_n sus_n and_o the_o country_n of_o ydausquerit_fw-la the_o chief_a tract_n of_o land_n in_o numidia_n westward_o be_v those_o that_o border_n on_o the_o ocean_n extend_v from_o barbary_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o aguer_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o nun._n ¶_o this_o country_n they_o call_v the_o wide-spreading_a sus_n border_v in_o the_o west_n sus._n sus._n with_o the_o atlantick-sea_n in_o the_o south_n with_o the_o lybick_a island_n take_v in_o a_o part_n of_o nun_n in_o the_o east_n confine_v with_o the_o territory_n of_o dara_n and_o in_o the_o north_n with_o the_o other_o sus_n belong_v to_o barbary_n ¶_o the_o chief_a inhabitant_n be_v all_o extract_v original_o from_o the_o african_a breberians_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o tribe_n or_o family_n which_o they_o call_v gemy_n as_o we_o say_v before_o signify_v a_o maslin_n people_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o ydausquerit_n call_v by_o a_o special_a name_n hilela_n who_o possess_v many_o city_n and_o fort_n as_o ydiauzon_n merit_n deudysdud_n deuseniz_n yndeuzel_n arrahala_n ydeunadayf_n argan_n deuquinsus_n aytiakoli_fw-la and_o tizitit_fw-la among_o which_o the_o chief_a place_n be_v ydeunadayf_n lie_v about_o fifty_o mile_n from_o taradan_n to_o zahara_n on_o the_o south_n ydeuquinsus_n and_o argon_fw-la which_o all_o make_v but_o one_o only_a gemie_n or_o family_n name_v quincina_n and_o be_v consociate_n with_o the_o soldiery_n of_o the_o house_n of_o hilela_n ¶_o this_o country_n afford_v great_a store_n of_o grain_n wheat_n and_o barley_n and_o in_o some_o place_n store_n of_o orange_n lemon_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o such_o brisk_a or_o sharp-relishing_a fruit_n as_o be_v frequent_a in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n it_o breed_v also_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n and_o such_o store_n of_o horse_n that_o they_o be_v reckon_v up_o by_o thousand_o extuka_n extuka_n extuka_n extuka_n a_o territory_n of_o the_o wide-spreading_a sus_n in_o which_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v above_o forty_o city_n and_o castle_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o african_a breberians_n of_o miceamunda_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o which_o be_v targuez_n strengthen_v with_o a_o fort_n lie_v on_o a_o rise_a hill_n the_o residence_n for_o the_o xeque_n or_o lord._n their_o neighbour_n be_v the_o other_o breberians_n that_o be_v also_o possessor_n of_o several_a wall_a city_n and_o castle_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v ydaguazinguel_v ydanbaquil_n deursumugt_v and_o hilela_n this_o country_n be_v mountainous_a and_o only_o fit_a to_o produce_v barley_n and_o feed_v goat_n of_o which_o there_o be_v plenty_n nun._n near_o the_o western_a ocean_n be_v several_a fort_n and_o city_n inhabit_v by_o the_o mean_a breberians_n nun._n nun._n and_o call_v ydeuzel_n but_o their_o chief_a country_n lie_v in_o the_o wide-spreading_a be_v nun_n according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o its_o head-city_n this_o spacious_a tract_n of_o land_n lie_v between_o numidia_n or_o biledulgerid_n and_o lybia_n or_o zahara_n of_o which_o the_o great_a part_n belong_v to_o zahara_n both_o which_o suffer_v extreme_o in_o be_v harrass_v by_o the_o many_o incursion_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o pillage_n arab_n which_o skulk_v in_o the_o desert_n wander_v up_o and_o down_o with_o their_o tent-village_n near_o the_o city_n nun_n nun._n cape_n of_o nun._n lie_v cape_n nun_n or_o non_fw-fr so_o call_v by_o the_o portuguese_a because_o they_o say_v whensoever_o any_o be_v return_v home_o they_o be_v ask_v if_o they_o will_v come_v thither_o again_o who_o answer_v still_o in_o the_o negative_a voice_n non._n this_o country_n afford_v no_o grain_n except_o a_o little_a barley_n and_o a_o few_o bad_a date_n therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v constrain_v to_o fetch_v their_o provision_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gualata_n tesset_fw-la tesset_fw-la a_o part_n of_o numidia_n a_o country_n in_o the_o wide-spreading_a sus_n tesset_fw-la tesset_fw-la be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o city_n near_o the_o border_n of_o nun_n towards_o the_o lybian_a desert_n twenty_o nine_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n this_o country_n on_o one_o side_n for_o threescore_o mile_n lie_v desolate_a without_o any_o inhabitant_n the_o town_n be_v well_o fortify_v with_o brick-wall_n which_o become_v hard_o only_o by_o bake_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o contain_v about_o four_o
and_o such_o like_a labour_n however_o want_v not_o courage_n or_o skill_n in_o arm_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o offend_v their_o enemy_n their_o complexion_n black_a as_o pitch_n their_o language_n as_o their_o colour_n peculiar_a to_o their_o climate_n but_o all_o their_o public_a devotion_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o old_a coptick_n tongue_n ¶_o their_o government_n be_v monarchical_a religion_n their_o government_n and_o religion_n their_o religion_n seem_v to_o relate_v to_o christianity_n for_o in_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o church_n yet_o among_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o many_o saint_n and_o martyr_n paint_v upon_o the_o wall_n but_o much_o decay_v by_o time_n and_o want_n of_o new_a colour_n some_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v neither_o christian_n turk_n moor_n nor_o jew_n but_o hathen_a averr_v they_o be_v yet_o christian_n which_o brokard_n confirm_v report_v that_o they_o baptise_v one_o the_o other_o wherein_o they_o use_v hot_a iron_n like_o the_o abyssine_n with_o burn_v a_o cross_n on_o some_o part_n of_o their_o body_n and_o as_o a_o proof_n of_o their_o once_o be_v such_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o they_o in_o all_o affair_n ecclesiastical_a who_o they_o yet_o own_o use_v as_o we_o say_v before_o in_o all_o their_o church-service_n the_o coptick_n tongue_n bito_fw-la this_o kingdom_n have_v for_o border_n on_o the_o west_n bito_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bito_n guberion_n on_o the_o north_n kano_n and_o zegzeg_n on_o the_o east_n temiam_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n also_o call_v bito_n lie_v in_o eight_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n of_o northern_a latitude_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o temiam_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o temiam_fw-la lie_v neighbour_v in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o last_o mention_v bito_fw-la temiam_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o temiam_fw-la in_o the_o north_n by_o guangara_n the_o eastern_a limit_n be_v the_o desert_n of_o seth_n and_o seu_fw-la 3._o a._n anâ—u_n trast_n 3._o on_o the_o south_n wash_v by_o the_o great_a river_n niger_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v temikan_n temikan_n the_o head_n city_n temikan_n situate_a in_o eight_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n of_o north_n latitude_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v cannibal_n or_o anthropophagi_n dauma_n the_o kingdom_n of_o dauma_n lie_v surround_v on_o the_o east_n by_o medra_n dauma_n the_o kingdom_n of_o dauma_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o desert_n of_o seth_n to_o the_o west_n have_v the_o wildes_n of_o seu_fw-la and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o jew_n country_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o semen_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o govern_v by_o a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o country_n who_o be_v a_o absolute_a sovereign_n and_o when_o see_v in_o public_a carry_v up_o from_o the_o ground_n which_o he_o may_v not_o touch_v 7._o sanut_n lib._n 7._o and_o if_o by_o chance_n at_o any_o time_n he_o do_v it_o be_v account_v ominous_a and_o he_o be_v purge_v with_o many_o solemnity_n and_o sacrifice_n madra_n madra_fw-mi also_o be_v a_o kingdom_n conterminate_v in_o the_o east_n by_o gorhan_n madra_n the_o kingdom_n of_o madra_n in_o the_o west_n with_o dauma_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o jew_n country_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o borno_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o lie_v in_o eleven_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n of_o northern_a latitude_n gorhan_n gorhan_n lie_v encompass_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o nile_n gorhan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gorhan_n on_o the_o west_n with_o medra_n have_v goago_n on_o the_o north_n and_o divide_v on_o the_o south_n by_o several_a great_a mountain_n from_o jewen-land_n the_o people_n be_v as_o brutish_a as_o wild_a beast_n struggle_v with_o a_o thousand_o kind_n of_o misery_n and_o calamity_n in_o the_o desert_n there_o be_v none_o that_o can_v understand_v their_o language_n however_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o government_n and_o that_o too_o absolute_o monarchical_a the_o country_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o kingdom_n of_o semen_n sanutus_n call_v this_o country_n in_o italian_a terre_fw-fr giudei_fw-la the_o abyssine_n xionuche_n but_o divers_a european_n a_o little_a alter_v the_o pronunciation_n semen_n in_o stead_n of_o ximench_n or_o ximen_n it_o lie_v enclose_v with_o mountain_n and_o desert_n on_o the_o east_n extend_v themselves_o to_o nile_n on_o the_o south_n to_o congo_n and_o the_o equinoctial-line_n in_o the_o west_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n and_o on_o the_o north_n over_o against_o davina_n and_o medra_n a_o country_n but_o little_a know_v and_o less_o converse_v with_o and_o under_o the_o domimon_n of_o the_o abyssine_n the_o desert_n of_o seth_n and_o seu_fw-la the_o desert_n of_o seth_n border_n in_o the_o north_n on_o borno_n in_o the_o east_n on_o that_o of_o medra_n in_o the_o west_n on_o some_o country_n where_o gold_n be_v find_v in_o great_a plenty_n and_o in_o the_o south_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dauma_n the_o desert_n of_o seu_fw-la have_v for_o limit_n in_o the_o north_n the_o aforementioned_a golden_a country_n in_o the_o east_n dauma_n in_o the_o south_n vast_a mountain_n in_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n from_o this_o desert_n some_o affirm_v the_o great_a river_n niger_n take_v its_o beginning_n ¶_o thus_o much_o we_o think_v fit_a brief_o to_o mention_v of_o the_o inland_n part_n we_o will_v now_o lead_v you_o by_o the_o seacoast_n begin_v at_o cape_n verde_n the_o farthermost_a westerly_a point_n of_o negro-land_n and_o so_o come_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o lopez_n gonzalve_n and_o saint_n catharine_n the_o coast_n of_o the_o negro_n country_n the_o furthermost_a point_n of_o negro-land_n to_o the_o west_n be_v cape_n verde_n lie_v in_o fourteen_o degree_n and_o one_o and_o twenty_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n three_o mile_n southerly_a off_o which_o lie_v a_o village_n call_v refrisko_n one_o mile_n from_o that_o another_o name_v kamino_n two_o mile_n further_o to_o the_o southeast_n eudukura_n and_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a beyond_o that_o punto_n and_o then_o porto_n do_v ale_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o which_o be_v punto_n d'_fw-fr porto_n ale_n that_o be_v the_o point_n of_o the_o haven_n of_o ale_n on_o the_o same_o shore_n not_o far_o from_o porto_n do_v ale_n lie_v cabo_n de_fw-fr maste_n porto_n novo_fw-la or_o new_a haven_n and_o punto_n sereno_n or_o bright-point_n then_o punto_n lugar_n neighbour_n with_o the_o village_n juala_n on_o who_o southern_a side_n flow_v the_o river_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr grace_n barsala_n and_o garnba_n on_o a_o point_n of_o this_o last_o lie_v the_o cape_n st._n marry_o from_o hence_o you_o pass_v to_o the_o eastern_a river_n and_o that_o of_o rha_n or_o kasamanka_fw-mi and_o so_o to_o cabo_n roxo_n and_o the_o two_o great_a and_o lesser_a point_n then_o appear_v the_o river_n sante_n domingo_n call_v also_o jarim_n betwixt_o which_o and_o cape_n saint_n mary_n live_v people_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o arriareos_n and_o faluppos_n two_o mile_n from_o the_o small_a rough_a point_n the_o river_n katcheo_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n then_o rio_n de_fw-fr les_fw-fr iletas_n or_o the_o river_n of_o the_o small_a island_n and_o rio_n grande_n flow_v into_o the_o sea_n over_o against_o the_o island_n bisegos_n or_o bigiohos_n more_o southerly_a the_o river_n danaluy_fw-fr discharge_v his_o water_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o like_a do_v nunno_n tristan_n and_o tabito_n or_o vergas_fw-la near_o cape_n virgin_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sere-lion_n or_o bolmberre_v so_o pass_v to_o rio_n das_fw-mi piedras_n the_o river_n of_o stone_n pechel_n palmas_n pagone_n kagranka_fw-mi kass_n karokane_n kaper_n and_o tambasine_a tagarim_n or_o metombo_n and_o last_o rio_n de_fw-fr sere-lion_n and_o bangue_n which_o last_o disembogue_n his_o stream_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o sere-lion_n into_o the_o sea_n as_o metombo_n do_v on_o the_o north._n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o sere-lion_n divers_a island_n appear_v as_o the_o bisego_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es idolos_n or_o idol-isle_n bananna_n or_o bravas_n and_o the_o sombreras_n between_o which_o last_o mention_v the_o land_n make_v a_o great_a point_n call_v furna_n de_fw-fr sant_n anna_n where_o four_o river_n intermingle_v with_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v but_o a_o short_a passage_n to_o cape_n tagrin_n or_o ledo_n the_o outermost_a southerly_a point_n of_o serre-lion_n here_o begin_v guinee_n extend_v all_o along_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o lopez_n gonzalvez_n and_o the_o river_n benin_n a_o large_a maritime_a country_n and_o divide_v into_o the_o grain-coast_n tooth-coast_n quaqua-coast_n bants-coast_n and_o goldcoast_n the_o first_o thing_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o guinee_n worth_a take_v notice_n of_o be_v the_o river_n rio_n das_fw-mi palmas_n and_o ria_n galhinas_n run_v through_o the_o country_n of_o bolm_n cilm_n and_o quilliga_n where_o begin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o quoia_n wherein_o be_v
mention_v before_o some_o hen_n and_o goat_n breed_v here_o though_o not_o in_o great_a number_n but_o the_o wood_n afford_v all_o sort_n of_o wild_a beast_n the_o inhabitant_n feed_v upon_o mille_n banano_n and_o wild_a creature_n between_o set_a and_o the_o cape_n lope-gonzalvez_a lie_v gobby_n a_o territory_n have_v morass_n lake_n and_o river_n all_o navigated_a by_o canoe_n the_o chief_a town_n lie_v about_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o seashore_n the_o river_n feed_v many_o water-elephant_n and_o divers_a fish_n but_o the_o land_n breed_v few_o cattle_n beside_o beast_n of_o prey_n though_o the_o people_n claim_v a_o kind_n of_o propriety_n in_o wife_n yet_o be_v it_o such_o as_o merit_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o name_n of_o marriage_n not_o for_o that_o they_o take_v as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v but_o because_o when_o any_o friend_n come_v to_o visit_v the_o husband_n he_o immediate_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o amity_n prostitute_n one_o of_o his_o wife_n to_o he_o and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n give_v such_o liberty_n that_o woman_n take_v in_o adultery_n receive_v commendation_n and_o reward_n rather_o than_o obloquy_n and_o punishment_n a_o man_n when_o first_o marry_v get_v not_o esteem_v nor_o regard_n among_o the_o woman_n friend_n till_o he_o have_v smart_o beat_v and_o box_v his_o wife_n and_o thenceforward_o they_o reckon_v he_o one_o of_o that_o family_n and_o this_o usage_n have_v by_o custom_n become_v so_o naturalize_v that_o a_o woman_n suspect_v her_o husband_n love_n unless_o he_o frequent_o beat_v she_o their_o language_n have_v affinity_n with_o that_o of_o lovango_n language_n language_n differ_v only_o in_o some_o few_o word_n so_o that_o they_o easy_o understand_v each_o other_o they_o make_v great_a war_n upon_o their_o neighbour_n especial_o those_o of_o comma_n between_o cape_n de_fw-fr lope-gonzalvez_a and_o gobby_a the_o commodity_n bring_v out_o of_o europe_n thither_o be_v musket_n powder_n bright_a copper_n kettles_n white_a and_o brown_a linen_n and_o ordinary_a cloth_n their_o arm_n consist_v in_o arrow_n arms._n arms._n bow_n and_o assagay_n the_o first_o they_o call_v insetto_n the_o second_o matta_n or_o boeta_fw-la and_o the_o three_o janga_n and_o zonga_n the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n remain_v at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o woman_n in_o all_o other_o custom_n religion_n and_o conjuration_n they_o agree_v with_o those_o of_o lovango_n only_o they_o be_v more_o deceitful_a and_o treacherous_a ¶_o dingy_a border_n at_o lovango_n dingy_a the_o territory_n of_o dingy_a cadongo_fw-la and_o vango_n a_o great_a country_n and_o full_a of_o town_n and_o village_n a_o tributary_n to_o the_o lovangian_n king_n yet_o have_v its_o own_o lord_n which_o rule_n by_o succession_n as_o to_o the_o plant_n beast_n custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n government_n and_o religion_n take_v here_o this_o brief_a account_n this_o country_n of_o lovango_n afford_v divers_a sort_n of_o fruit_n plant_n plant_n viz._n massa-mamponta_a or_o great_a mille_n massa-minkale_a or_o little_a mille_n and_o red_a mille_n which_o they_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o tare_n there_o grow_v also_o potato_n call_v limbale_n ampaita_n bakovens_n injames_n with_o they_o imbale_n emtogifto_n or_o ginger_n and_o other_o strange_a fruit_n as_o goebes_n mandonyns_n or_o dongo_n and_o fonsi_fw-la and_o some_o herb_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o they_o account_v insansy_n bitter_a of_o taste_n imboa_n and_o insua_n purceline_n and_o wild_a fetherfew_n they_o have_v also_o malanga_n or_o pumpkin_n mampet_n or_o sugarcane_n mihenga_n a_o juicy_a fruit_n but_o they_o plant_v no_o more_o of_o it_o than_o they_o can_v eat_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n and_o maye-monola_a or_o tobacco_n grain_n of_o paradise_n by_o they_o style_v indonga-anpota_a grow_v here_o but_o in_o no_o quantity_n because_o neither_o sow_o nor_o plant_v also_o great_a abundance_n of_o banano_n and_o mandioque_fw-la or_o farinha_n of_o which_o they_o make_v bread_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o majaera_n they_o make_v a_o pretty_a relish_v and_o savoury_a food_n dress_v it_o with_o smoked_a fish_n palmoyl_n salt_n and_o achy_n or_o brasile_a pepper_n but_o their_o common_a food_n be_v fondy_n or_o sonsy_n make_v of_o the_o flour_n of_o mille._n there_o be_v also_o many_o calabass_n which_o grow_v ripe_a they_o dry_v and_o make_v dish_n of_o for_o several_a use_n a_o sort_n of_o little_a apple_n grow_v on_o low_a tree_n which_o prove_v a_o very_a refresh_a fruit_n and_o good_a to_o put_v into_o drink_n as_o spice_n or_o as_o the_o kola_n there_o be_v a_o large_a sort_n thereof_o call_v cucomba_n crude_a sour_a and_o corrode_a but_o boil_v taste_v very_o well_o the_o kola_n grow_v on_o great_a tree_n in_o husk_n ten_o and_o twelve_o together_o and_o yield_v fruit_n once_o a_o year_n this_o as_o experience_n teach_v eat_v in_o the_o evening_n hinder_v sleep_v the_o root_n melando_n melando_n melando_n who_o leaf_n climb_v up_o on_o a_o tree_n or_o pole_n like_o our_o hop_n eat_v give_v a_o aromatic_a taste_n cassia_n fistula_n fistula_n cassia_n fistula_n or_o pipe_n cassia_n they_o use_v in_o their_o witchcraft_n and_o enchantment_n of_o orange_n coco-nut_n orange_n lemon_n and_o coco-nut_n lemon_n and_o coco-nut_n they_o have_v but_o few_o for_o set_v no_o value_n on_o they_o they_o will_v not_o bestow_v the_o pain_n to_o transplant_v and_o propagate_v they_o achy_n achy_n achy_n or_o brasilian_n pepper_n grow_v wild_a and_o much_o use_v so_o also_o cotton_n all_o these_o fruit_n continue_v the_o whole_a year_n through_o except_o between_o majumba_n and_o cabo_n de_fw-fr gonzalvez_n who_o inhabitant_n use_v bananos_n in_o stead_n of_o bread_n and_o fish_n for_o other_o provision_n matombe_n tree_n grow_v numerous_o matombe_n matombe_n but_o yet_o exceed_v by_o the_o vast_a multitude_n of_o palm_n tree_n these_o matombe_n afford_v first_o good_a wine_n which_o they_o drink_v in_o stead_n of_o that_o of_o palm_n but_o not_o so_o strong_a the_o branch_n make_v rafter_n and_o lath_n for_o the_o house_n and_o couch_n to_o sleep_v on_o the_o leave_n be_v use_v for_o tile_n and_o fence_v off_o the_o great_a ra_n all_o the_o garment_n wear_v in_o lovango_n be_v make_v of_o these_o leave_n which_o they_o use_v also_o in_o stead_n of_o money_n have_v no_o sort_n of_o metal_n coin_v but_o because_o the_o matombe_n leave_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o those_o of_o the_o palm_n the_o clothes_n make_v thereof_o be_v in_o less_o esteem_n seldom_o make_v of_o it_o any_o other_o than_o course_n jago-clothe_n their_o manure_v ground_n be_v so_o furtile_a that_o it_o afford_v three_o crop_n ground_n the_o seed_n ground_n viz._n small_a mille_n little_a bean_n and_o wigge_n that_o be_v sow_o with_o mille_n as_o rape_n with_o we_o some_o have_v their_o land_n one_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n other_o a_o day_n or_o two_o journey_n from_o their_o dwelling_n whether_o they_o go_v at_o seedtime_n and_o remain_v with_o their_o family_n till_o they_o have_v sow_a their_o ground_n then_o return_v to_o their_o habitation_n again_o they_o plough_v not_o the_o land_n but_o break_v it_o up_o with_o a_o instrument_n like_o a_o ho_o plow_v how_o their_o land_n be_v plow_v or_o rather_o a_o mason_n trowel_n but_o broad_a and_o hollow_a hog_n cabrietes_n or_o sheep_n goat_n cow_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n creature_n the_o live_a creature_n breed_v more_o plentiful_o here_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o congo_n or_o angola_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v strong_a limb_v inhabitant_n the_o kind_n of_o inhabitant_n large_a of_o stature_n and_o decent_a in_o behaviour_n common_o jealous_a of_o their_o wife_n yet_o themselves_o wanton_a and_o unchaste_a covetous_a and_o greedy_a to_o attain_v riches_n yet_o generous_a and_o free_a heart_a one_o to_o another_o very_o much_o addict_v to_o drink_v wine_n of_o palm_n yet_o slight_v our_o european_a wine_n no_o zealot_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n yet_o extreme_o superstitious_a so_o that_o it_o be_v pity_n they_o want_v the_o knowledge_n of_o real_a and_o divine_a truth_n the_o man_n wear_v long_a garment_n clothing_n their_o clothing_n reach_v from_o then_o middle_a down_o to_o their_o foot_n and_o below_o border_v with_o fringe_n but_o leave_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o body_n naked_a the_o stuff_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v may_v be_v divide_v into_o four_o sort_n one_o of_o which_o none_o may_v wear_v but_o the_o king_n and_o those_o he_o permit_v out_o of_o singular_a favour_n or_o as_o mark_n of_o dignity_n they_o be_v call_v sometime_o libongo_n otherwhiles_o bondo_n which_o no_o weaver_n be_v permit_v to_o sell_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n there_o be_v two_o other_o sort_n usual_o sell_v the_o best_a call_v kimbe_n be_v a_o habit_n for_o the_o great_a nobleman_n make_v very_o fine_a and_o with_o curious_a workmanship_n flower_v handkerchief_n fit_a for_o handkerchief_n
fight_v they_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o enemy_n arrow_n with_o the_o flat_a side_n thereof_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o shield_n and_o turn_v every_o way_n with_o such_o readiness_n that_o they_o void_a all_o the_o shaft_n aim_v at_o they_o they_o wear_v also_o poniard_n in_o scabbard_n of_o serpents-skin_n in_o belt_n of_o elephants-hides_a three_o finger_n broad_a and_o two_o thick_a some_o have_v shield_n make_v of_o wood_n cover_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o beast_n dant_fw-la they_o worship_v the_o sun_n as_o their_o chief_a deity_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n religion_n religion_n next_o to_o that_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o woman_n but_o beside_o these_o every_o one_o have_v his_o peculiar_a idol_n when_o they_o go_v to_o battle_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o their_o idol_n out_o of_o which_o their_o devil_n speak_v very_o plain_a and_o tell_v they_o what_o they_o must_v do_v the_o anzikos_n live_v under_o a_o peculiar_a king_n call_v the_o great_a makoko_n government_n government_n who_o they_o report_v to_o possess_v thirteen_o kingdom_n make_v he_o one_o of_o the_o most_o puissant_a in_o africa_n the_o jage_n have_v three_o governor_n the_o first_o entitle_v singe_v the_o second_o kobak_n and_o the_o three_o kabango_n of_o which_o every_o one_o lead_v a_o distinct_a army_n they_o maintain_v continual_a war_n against_o other_o black_n and_o eat_v as_o be_v beforementioned_a all_o the_o slay_a but_o sell_v the_o prisoner_n and_o in_o defect_n of_o buyer_n kill_v and_o eat_v they_o also_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o list_n themselves_o in_o their_o company_n must_v first_o receive_v the_o usual_a mark_n viz._n knock_v out_o the_o two_o upper_a and_o the_o two_o low_a tooth_n before_o and_o make_v a_o hole_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o nose_n into_o which_o they_o thrust_v feather_n there_o be_v at_o present_v no_o jage_n to_o be_v find_v of_o the_o first_o race_n but_o those_o that_o now_o assume_v that_o name_n derive_v their_o extract_n out_o of_o the_o several_a country_n wherein_o they_o have_v war_v and_o be_v victorious_a be_v choose_v thereto_o in_o this_o manner_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v win_v a_o battle_n breed_v the_o jage_n how_o they_o be_v breed_v they_o search_v among_o the_o prisoner_n for_o the_o handsome_a youth_n of_o who_o courage_n they_o make_v trial_n by_o shoot_v at_o they_o by_z and_o over_o their_o head_n wherein_o if_o any_o discover_v a_o fear_n of_o the_o arrow_n as_o coward_n and_o unfit_a for_o service_n they_o knock_v on_o the_o head_n and_o eat_v but_o those_o that_o appear_v fearless_a and_o undaunted_a they_o make_v hole_n through_o their_o nose_n and_o ear_n knock_v out_o their_o foretooth_n and_o so_o bring_v they_o up_o to_o all_o savage_a cruelty_n who_o by_o practice_n at_o last_o stray_v so_o far_o from_o humanity_n that_o they_o exceed_v the_o natural_a jage_n these_o possess_v not_o only_o this_o country_n of_o ansiko_n but_o wander_v almost_o through_o 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upon_o the_o shore_n on_o the_o south_n goy_n
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complainant_n be_v a_o great_a lord_n then_o be_v come_v at_o the_o palace_n he_o wind_v his_o horn_n to_o acquaint_v the_o servant_n of_o his_o come_n before_o the_o king_n if_o upon_o examination_n he_o find_v both_o have_v offend_v than_o the_o least_o offender_n be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o justice_n who_o punish_v he_o corporal_o by_o beat_v with_o cudgel_n but_o the_o great_a he_o condemn_v in_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n but_o if_o only_o one_o great_a lord_n have_v commit_v any_o offence_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chamber_n he_o be_v strip_v stark_o naked_a and_o lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n where_o upon_o his_o humble_a submission_n and_o beg_n of_o pardon_n he_o receive_v some_o blow_n with_o a_o wand_n from_o the_o king_n be_v own_o hand_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o crime_n after_o which_o he_o take_v up_o his_o clothes_n kiss_v the_o king_n foot_n and_o in_o all_o humility_n thank_v he_o for_o the_o favour_n 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haven_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o sian_n chelicie_n and_o ampaza_n neighbour_n it_o on_o all_o side_n have_v indeed_o peculiar_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o but_o so_o inconsiderable_a that_o their_o whole_a strength_n can_v defend_v they_o from_o be_v miserable_a slave_n to_o the_o portuguese_n they_o lording_n over_o they_o nor_o can_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o who_o protection_n they_o sometime_o fly_v give_v they_o either_o a_o relief_n or_o relaxation_n the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o castle_n at_o pate_n and_o another_o between_o that_o and_o sian_a call_v mondra_n but_o because_o the_o mahometans_n show_v themselves_o unwilling_a to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o begin_v to_o raise_v some_o mutiny_n and_o disturbance_n the_o portugese_n admiral_n thomas_n sousa_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o pull_v it_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o alphonso_n de_fw-fr mello_n lay_v waste_v the_o city_n of_o ampaza_n in_o fifteen_o hundred_o eighty_o seven_o for_o the_o like_a rebellion_n yet_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o portuguese_n remain_v in_o the_o ruine_a city_n the_o country_n of_o ajan_n the_o country_n of_o ajan_n or_o axam_n as_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o marmol_n or_o rather_o habaxa_n or_o habex_n some_o take_v for_o the_o ancient_a trogloditica_fw-la extend_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o arabian_a and_o avalitian_n gulf_n to_o the_o mountain_n elefas_fw-la fellos_n this_o country_n have_v for_o border_n in_o the_o south_n the_o great_a arm_n of_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n and_o the_o last_o describe_v kingdom_n in_o the_o north_n abyssynie_n or_o prester-john_n country_n and_o the_o strait_n of_o mecha_n in_o the_o west_n the_o mountain_n out_o of_o which_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n shoot_v and_o also_o the_o same_o river_n with_o part_n of_o abyssinie_n and_o in_o the_o east_n the_o ocean_n it_o conclude_v within_o its_o compass_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n the_o republic_n of_o brava_n the_o kingdom_n of_o madagaxo_n adea_n or_o adel_n and_o some_o other_o more_o unknown_a place_n this_o country_n afford_v plenty_n of_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o man_n life_n but_o most_o famous_a for_o a_o breed_n of_o good_a horse_n from_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n they_o extract_v gold_n the_o people_n live_v at_o the_o seashore_n be_v most_o of_o they_o whites_n but_o those_o in_o the_o country_n coalblack_a with_o who_o the_o beduine_n a_o white_a people_n commix_v produce_v mulatto-children_n neither_o perfect_o white_a nor_o absolute_o black_a these_o beduine_n live_v a_o toilsome_a and_o beastial_a life_n range_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n lodging_n under_o the_o open_a canopy_n of_o heaven_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o rob_v and_o steal_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n maintain_v a_o continual_a war_n against_o the_o people_n of_o abyssinie_n and_o sell_v all_o those_o they_o take_v prisoner_n to_o the_o arabian_n live_v beyond_o the_o red-sea_n in_o asia_n the_o merchant_n of_o kambaye_n aden_n and_o all_o the_o arabian_n come_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o ajan_n to_o traffic_n carry_v thither_o all_o sort_n of_o colour_a stuff_n and_o cloth_n with_o glass-bead_n and_o other_o commodity_n from_o ormus_n they_o bring_v raisin_n and_o date_n which_o they_o exchange_v in_o the_o havens_n of_o zoila_n and_o barbore_fw-la for_o gold_n ivory_n and_o slave_n the_o people_n inhabit_v this_o coast_n be_v all_o mussuline_n but_o those_o far_o into_o the_o country_n be_v emoraides_n otherwise_o call_v beduinen_n a_o sort_n of_o mahometan_a sectary_n the_o city_n and_o republic_n of_o brava_n beyond_o quilmanzi_n at_o the_o coast_n of_o ajan_n not_o far_o from_o the_o seashore_n in_o ten_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n north-latitude_n lie_v the_o city_n brava_n surround_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o full_a of_o stately_a house_n build_v after_o the_o moorish_a fashion_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o have_v abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o inhabitant_n pay_v yearly_o a_o tribute_n of_o five_o hundred_o metigal_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o portuguese_n every_o metigal_a reckon_v worth_n a_o ducat_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o one_o we_o may_v read_v in_o texcira_n that_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o zanguebar_v near_o brava_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o ambergris_n find_v so_o big_a that_o one_o stand_v at_o one_o side_n of_o it_o can_v not_o see_v a_o camel_n on_o the_o other_o side_n this_o be_v the_o only_a republic_n of_o africa_n be_v govern_v by_o twelve_o xeque_n government_n government_n choose_v by_o the_o ancient_a people_n out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o brother_n aforementioned_a who_o to_o escape_v the_o persecution_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n of_o lakah_n religion_n religion_n flee_v out_o of_o arabia_n felix_n hither_o where_o they_o still_o retain_v the_o mahumetanism_n which_o
their_o ancestor_n bring_v with_o they_o madagaxo_n or_o magodoxo_fw-la as_o you_o travel_v more_o northerly_a towards_o the_o red-sea_n you_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o magadaxo_n which_o have_v be_v former_o so_o powerful_a that_o all_o the_o mahometans_n on_o this_o coast_n be_v subject_a to_o it_o the_o country_n spread_v itself_o according_a to_o urette_n betwixt_o ninety_o and_o a_o hundred_o league_n in_o breadth_n but_o he_o seem_v to_o include_v therein_o the_o kingdom_n of_o adea_n this_o territory_n produce_v great_a abundance_n of_o barley_n with_o variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o feed_v huge_a drove_n of_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v brown_a some_o black_a and_o some_o white_a yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o difference_n of_o complexion_n they_o agree_v in_o language_n all_o speak_a arabic_a the_o head_n city_n madagaxo_n have_v gain_v the_o repute_n of_o great_a wealth_n by_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o kambayan_a and_o aden_n merchant_n bring_v thither_o all_o sort_n of_o clothes_n drug_n and_o spice_n and_o receive_v from_o thence_o in_o barter_n gold_n ivory_n and_o wax_n they_o use_v in_o their_o war_n no_o other_o arm_n but_o poison_a arrow_n the_o kingdom_n of_o adea_n the_o kingdom_n of_o adea_n begin_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o adel_n on_o the_o main_a land_n border_n border_n border_v in_o the_o south_n at_o madagaxo_n in_o the_o west_n at_o oyja_n belong_v to_o abyssinie_n in_o the_o north_n at_o adel_n and_o eastward_o border_v with_o the_o indian-sea_n the_o most_o famous_a place_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v the_o name_n barraboa_n that_o be_v the_o good_a shore_n though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o pass_v to_o it_o you_o go_v up_o against_o the_o stream_n in_o a_o skiff_n by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o river_n oby_n or_o quilmanzi_n the_o dominion_n of_o granze_n come_v next_o have_v for_o limit_n the_o kingdom_n of_o oyja_n xoa_n and_o gorage_n than_o barra_n maa_n which_o be_v bad_a shore_n because_o no_o ship_n can_v come_v near_o it_o at_o last_o upon_o the_o skirt_n of_o this_o realm_n you_o find_v a_o place_n call_v ogabra_fw-la ograbra_fw-la ograbra_fw-la this_o country_n have_v many_o great_a wood_n insomuch_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v force_v to_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n to_o make_v the_o way_n nature_n have_v serve_v they_o with_o a_o plentiful_a hand_n so_o that_o they_o want_v no_o provision_n have_v extraordinary_a herd_n of_o cattle_n they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a mahometan_a prince_n government_n government_n but_o dependent_a upon_o the_o abyssine_a emperor_n to_o who_o he_o pay_v tribute_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o general_n be_v zealous_a of_o mahomet_n superstition_n religion_n religion_n but_o those_o of_o granze_n be_v partly_o idolater_n and_o partly_o christian_n adel_n or_o zeila_n the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n border_n border_n so_o call_v by_o the_o portuguese_n but_o by_o the_o native_n zeila_n lie_v at_o the_o seashore_n border_n in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o beglierbeyat_n or_o province_n of_o the_o bassa_n of_o suaquen_n near_o the_o strait_n of_o meche_n in_o the_o south_n at_o adea_n in_o the_o west_n upon_o fatigar_n in_o abyssinie_n and_o in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o indian_a sea_n pigafet_n make_v the_o southermost_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v meth_n and_o barbosa_n together_o with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafu_n it_o extend_v in_o length_n from_o zeila_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafu_n bigness_n bigness_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n seventy_o two_o mile_n and_o from_o guardafu_n along_o the_o eastern_a coast_n about_o eight_o and_o forty_o but_o in_o breadth_n fifty_o six_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v ara_n situate_v in_o nine_o degree_n north_n latitude_n by_o some_o call_v arika_n gurrele_n but_o by_o marmol_n arat_fw-la who_o place_n the_o same_o eighteen_o mile_n from_o zeila_n he_o settle_v also_o here_o the_o royal_a city_n adel_n and_o the_o town_n orgabra_fw-la migiate_n sequeta_n bali_n mautra_n doara_n komizara_n novecara_n and_o soceli_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n pigafet_n tell_v of_o a_o small_a place_n name_v asuin_v or_o affion_n well_o store_v with_o provision_n but_o want_v a_o haven_n and_o so_o consequent_o little_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n then_o follow_v the_o cape_n of_o guardafu_n or_o guardafuy_v by_o many_o take_v for_o the_o aromata_n of_o ptolemy_n lie_v in_o twelve_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a north_n latitude_n and_o very_o famous_a because_o the_o easterly_a coast_n of_o africa_n end_v there_o it_o lie_v almost_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n so_o that_o the_o ship_n which_o come_v out_o of_o india_n and_o will_v go_v to_o aden_n and_o ziden_n or_o to_o zeila_n and_o barbara_n sail_v close_o by_o it_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o adel_n appear_v a_o place_n call_v salie_n which_o sanutus_n take_v for_o that_o which_o ptolemy_n denominate_v mosilon_n next_o to_o salir_n follow_v barbara_n and_o meth_n the_o first_o lie_v to_o the_o north_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n eleven_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n zeila_n the_o latter_a according_a to_o sanutus_n a_o small_a city_n afterward_o come_v zeila_n one_o of_o the_o best_a place_n on_o this_o coast_n be_v in_o eleven_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n six_o and_o twenty_o mile_n say_v marmol_n from_o the_o strait_n of_o meche_n this_o city_n though_o build_v on_o a_o low_a and_o sandy_a ground_n boast_v not_o only_o a_o large_a extent_n but_o a_o very_a convenient_a haven_n for_o ship_n it_o stand_v within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n in_o the_o province_n baragian_a which_o include_v the_o two_o other_o small_a jurisdiction_n of_o dalacha_n and_o malacha_n all_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o house_n in_o zeila_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n and_o the_o street_n curious_o pave_v and_o daily_o frequent_v with_o swarm_n of_o people_n the_o inland_n country_n of_o adel_n lie_v even_o and_o plain_a soil_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n only_o here_o and_o there_o some_o easy_a and_o pleasant_a ascent_n the_o plain_n yield_v plentiful_a return_v to_o the_o labour_a and_o industrious_a husbandman_n answer_v his_o expectation_n in_o the_o abundant_a product_n both_o of_o plant_n and_o beast_n have_v withal_o the_o river_n haoax_n which_o take_v its_o original_n out_o of_o that_o vast_a range_v of_o mountain_n on_o the_o border_n of_o xaoa_n and_o ogge_n and_o feed_v the_o lesser_a stream_n of_o mach_n with_o water_n some_o have_v not_o stick_v to_o aver_v it_o to_o be_v little_o inferior_a to_o the_o nile_n but_o nothing_o near_o so_o long_o because_o it_o overflow_v not_o above_o six_o thousand_o pace_n neither_o do_v it_o reach_v how_o full_a of_o water_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v to_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v quite_o drink_v up_o by_o the_o dry_a and_o thirsty_a earth_n before_o it_o come_v so_o far_o the_o city_n zeila_n have_v no_o fresh_a water_n within_o two_o day_n journey_n nor_o other_o ground_n than_o sand_n but_o the_o field_n at_o further_a distance_n afford_v such_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o out_o of_o this_o haven_n and_o that_o of_o barbara_n on_o the_o same_o coast_n ship_n transport_v provision_n to_o feed_v adom_n and_o ziden_n especial_o corn_n bean_n barley_n and_o oil_n not_o press_v out_o of_o olive_n but_o extract_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o plant_n call_v zerzelin_n or_o gerzeluin_n or_o grugioline_n but_o indeed_o no_o other_o than_o sesamos_n beast_n breed_v here_o be_v sheep_n of_o two_o sort_n beast_n beast_n one_o with_o tail_n of_o twenty_o five_o pound_n weight_n black_a neck_n and_o head_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o their_o body_n white_a the_o other_o quite_o white_a with_o tail_n as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n arm_n and_o crooked_a as_o a_o vine-branch_n some_o of_o their_o cow_n have_v horn_n like_o a_o stag_n black_a hair_n and_o wild_a other_o be_v red_a but_o with_o one_o horn_n on_o their_o forehead_n of_o a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a long_o but_o turn_v backward_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o far_o as_o barbara_n be_v olivaster-coloured_a inhabitant_n nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o from_o thence_o more_o to_o the_o north_n about_o zeila_n and_o barrazan_n they_o grow_v much_o black_a natural_o quarrelsome_a and_o apt_a to_o make_v war_n upon_o any_o trivial_a occasion_n they_o go_v cover_v from_o their_o navel_n to_o their_o knee_n with_o cotton_n but_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o body_n remain_v naked_a only_a person_n of_o quality_n wear_v coat_n which_o in_o arabic_a they_o call_v bernuz_n this_o dominion_n possess_v much_o gold_n and_o ivory_n beside_o such_o a_o liberal_a provision_n of_o victual_n that_o they_o feed_v their_o neighbour_n of_o several_a other_o country_n they_o vend_v also_o clothes_n myrrh_n pepper_n and_o slave_n the_o merchant_n of_o cambaya_n and_o
of_o turk_n mahometans_n and_o arabian_n the_o haven_n of_o arquico_n or_o ercocco_n the_o haven_n of_o ercocco_n otherwise_o call_v arquico_n and_o by_o jarrick_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o adule_n of_o the_o ancient_n lie_v against_o the_o island_n of_o mazuan_n five_o or_o six_o mile_n from_o mount_n bisan_n in_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v former_o a_o port_n belong_v to_o the_o abyssine_n but_o since_o that_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o turk_n to_o who_o at_o present_a they_o be_v subject_a the_o heat_n of_o the_o air_n cause_v a_o infertility_n in_o the_o soil_n as_o to_o corn_n and_o grain_n but_o as_o well_o those_o as_o the_o maritime_a part_n afford_v several_a sort_n of_o tree_n as_o willow_n jujube_n and_o tamarind_v which_o two_o last_n be_v no_o despicable_a commodity_n to_o the_o european_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v black_n and_o go_v all_o naked_a with_o a_o skin_n only_o before_o their_o privacy_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n have_v upon_o their_o head_n cover_n resemble_v a_o coronet_n and_o the_o hair_n bind_v up_o round_o the_o haven_n submit_v to_o the_o command_v of_o a_o turkish_a bashaw_n sanutâ—â—_n sanutâ—â—_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v inhabit_v principal_o with_o mahumetan_n take_v up_o the_o room_n of_o christian_n by_o they_o dispossess_v in_o the_o red-sea_n lie_v the_o several_a island_n of_o mazuan_n paimuras_n delacca_n mayot_n suachem_n and_o some_o other_o the_o island_n of_o mazula_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o habex_n in_o the_o red-sea_n you_o discover_v the_o island_n mazua_n or_o mazuan_n possess_v by_o the_o turk_n at_o this_o day_n who_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o seven_o do_v take_v it_o away_o from_o the_o abyssine_n thevet_fw-la place_n it_o half_a a_o french_a mile_n distant_a over_o against_o ercocco_n in_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n north-latitude_n between_o mazuan_n and_o donkale_v the_o turk_n have_v former_o a_o castle_n call_v dafalo_n which_o the_o abyssine_n take_v and_o slight_v when_o the_o south-wind_n blow_v hard_a no_o ship_n without_o danger_n can_v approach_v the_o coast_n the_o islander_n be_v good_a soldier_n but_o the_o woman_n give_v themselves_o over_o to_o loose_v live_v account_v it_o no_o dishonour_n to_o have_v many_o gallant_n while_o they_o remain_v unmarried_a nor_o be_v their_o profession_n of_o mahumetanism_n a_o small_a encouragement_n thereto_o the_o great_a promise_n of_o their_o prophet_n aim_v at_o no_o high_a satisfaction_n the_o island_n of_o dalaca_n thevet_n call_v this_o island_n dalaca_n other_o dalaccia_fw-it delaqua_n delalaca_n dalaqualacari_n and_o daleck_n it_o lie_v below_o mazua_n a_o little_a more_o southerly_a but_o by_o sanutus_n set_v opposite_a to_o mazua_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o the_o abyssine_n in_o sixteen_o degree_n north-latitude_n say_v andrew_n corsali_n but_o according_a to_o huez_n in_o fourteen_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n marmol_n place_v it_o it_o eighteen_o mile_n from_o mazua_n and_o give_v it_o one_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n sanutus_n extend_v it_o in_o compass_n to_o eighty_o italian_a mile_n four_o reckon_v to_o one_o of_o the_o dutch_a but_o corsali_n account_v it_o twenty_o french_a mile_n this_o island_n boast_v a_o healthy_a air_n and_o plenty_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o happen_v very_o seldom_o in_o these_o country_n invite_v many_o people_n thither_o it_o be_v high_a and_o barren_a but_o pleasant_a for_o both_o the_o hill_n and_o dale_n have_v lovely_a grove_n of_o tree_n yield_v a_o delightful_a shadow_n but_o no_o fruit_n contrary_a to_o thevet_n who_o make_v this_o island_n abound_v with_o orange_n and_o lemon_n add_v moreover_o that_o in_o march_n the_o whole_a air_n be_v perfume_v with_o a_o most_o delicious_a scent_n there_o grow_v little_a corn_n or_o grain_n but_o what_o they_o have_v as_o also_o honey_n barley_n and_o butter_n they_o fetch_v from_o the_o abyssine_n yet_o they_o have_v very_o fair_a pasture_n and_o full_a of_o grass_n which_o feed_v cow_n camel_n and_o many_o goat_n the_o inhabitant_n a_o expert_a and_o warlike_a people_n be_v either_o black_a or_o tawny_a of_o colour_n sour_a of_o countenance_n treacherous_a and_o inveterate_a enemy_n of_o the_o turk_n against_o who_o they_o hold_v war_n continual_o they_o speak_v distinct_o bear_v no_o regard_n to_o foreign_a merchant_n from_o who_o notwithstanding_o their_o most_o serious_a engagement_n they_o steal_v whatever_o they_o can_v meet_v with_o their_o language_n be_v more_o difficult_a and_o obscure_a than_o the_o turkish_a persian_a or_o indian_a but_o their_o habit_n if_o so_o we_o may_v call_v it_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o last_o beforementioned_a their_o government_n seem_v monarchical_a government_n government_n one_o person_n give_v the_o rule_n both_o to_o this_o and_o the_o adjacent_a island_n their_o religion_n be_v as_o great_a a_o mixture_n as_o their_o people_n religion_n religion_n of_o who_o most_o take_v christianity_n from_o the_o abyssine_n some_o be_v mamaluke_n flee_v thither_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o egypt_n beside_o arabian_a mahumetan_n of_o the_o persian_a sect_n and_o other_o pretend_v musselmans_fw-mi profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o other_o the_o island_n of_o bebel-mandel_a pass_v from_o north_n to_o south_n you_o arrive_v at_o a_o island_n now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bebel-mandel_a but_o ancient_o call_v the_o island_n of_o diodorus_n situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o red-sea_n which_o it_o divide_v into_o two_o channel_n not_o above_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o arabia_n and_o the_o like_a distance_n from_o abyssinia_n towards_o the_o cape_n of_o zeila_n so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n former_o shut_v up_o this_o passage_n on_o his_o side_n with_o a_o iron_n chain_v draw_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o pigafet_fw-fr will_v have_v one_o of_o the_o channel_n towards_o the_o westside_n to_o be_v five_o and_o twenty_o italian_a mile_n or_o five_o dutch_a mile_n wide_a with_o a_o good_a bottom_n and_o the_o common_a passage_n for_o great_a ship_n but_o the_o other_o scarce_o a_o large_a dutch_a mile_n wide_a full_a of_o rock_n shelf_n and_o bank_n of_o sand._n it_o lie_v in_o twelve_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n north-latitude_n thevet_n call_v it_o muim_o and_o make_v it_o two_o french_a mile_n in_o compass_n have_v some_o few_o tree_n but_o otherwise_o whole_o barren_a former_o the_o abyssine_n and_o arabian_n of_o aden_n make_v great_a war_n against_o the_o possessor_n thereof_o by_o which_o it_o become_v subject_a sometime_o to_o the_o christian_n and_o then_o to_o the_o moor_n till_o at_o last_o the_o portuguese_n utter_o lay_v it_o waste_v and_o so_o leave_v it_o without_o hope_n of_o repeopling_a the_o island_n suachem_n or_o suaquem_fw-la by_o marmol_n call_v suaquum_n stand_v according_a to_o thevet_n east_n and_o west_n contain_v fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o french_a mile_n in_o compass_n but_o rosaccio_n make_v it_o much_o less_o and_o divide_v it_o almost_o from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n beautify_v with_o many_o fair_a build_v house_n maginus_fw-la suppose_v the_o haven_n of_o this_o place_n to_o be_v the_o sebastian_n mouth_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n over_o against_o adel_n in_o the_o red-sea_n lie_v the_o island_n barbora_n already_o mention_v about_o suez_n inhabit_v two_o sort_n of_o christian_n one_o circumcise_a name_v jacobite_n the_o other_o uncircumcised_a common_o call_v melaquiter_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o island_n and_o the_o place_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red-sea_n trade_n with_o the_o arabian_n over_o against_o it_o sanutus_n say_v that_o in_o the_o haven_n of_o chessir_n they_o have_v many_o hut_n make_v with_o mat_n wherein_o they_o stow_v the_o ware_n carry_v from_o cairo_n to_o mecha_n the_o moor_n of_o ziden_n convey_v to_o suez_n all_o sort_n of_o spicery_n drug_n precious_a ambergris_n which_o they_o bring_v from_o the_o indies_n and_o transport_v from_o thence_o upon_o camel_n to_o cairo_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o merchant_n bring_v from_o cambaya_n into_o asia_n and_o from_o all_o arabia_n to_o barbora_n all_o sort_n of_o clothes_n bead_n or_o motamugo_n elephants-teeth_n and_o other_o commodity_n the_o red-sea_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v bahar_n queizum_fw-la by_o other_o the_o arabian_a bay_n bernardino_n red-sea_n gaspar_n sam._n bernardino_n and_o strait_n of_o mecha_n the_o burial-place_n of_o mahomet_n lie_v between_o the_o coast_n of_o ethiopia_n and_o abyssine_n in_o africa_n so_o that_o it_o part_v asia_n and_o africa_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o sea_n lie_v two_o harbour_n the_o one_o call_v guardafuy_v and_o the_o other_o fartague_n the_o breadth_n between_o they_o be_v sixty_o league_n or_o spanish_a mile_n and_o the_o length_n five_o hundred_o that_o be_v a_o hundred_o to_o the_o strait_n of_o bebel-mandel_a and_o four_o hundred_o from_o thence_o to_o suez_n where_o it_o end_v geminiano_n a_o jesuit_n aver_v that_o
and_o mandihoka_n and_o here_o and_o there_o a_o vine_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v portuguese_a but_o few_o in_o number_n be_v but_o about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o mulato_n negro_n and_o slave_n three_o thousand_o which_o work_n in_o the_o sugar-mill_n and_o plant_v rice_n tobacco_n mille_n and_o other_o fruit_n the_o island_n of_o anaboon_n or_o anabon_n anabon_n or_o anaboon_n which_o signify_v new_a or_o good_a year_n so_o call_v perhaps_o by_o the_o portuguese_n because_o discover_v on_o a_o new-years-day_n it_o lie_v in_o one_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n south-latitude_n or_o as_o other_o in_o one_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a about_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o st._n thomas_n and_o five_o and_o forty_o from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr lopez_n gonzalve_n on_o the_o main_a coast_n it_o take_v in_o circumference_n according_a to_o pyrard_n about_o five_o or_o six_o french_a mile_n and_o in_o length_n not_o above_o half_a a_o mile_n the_o harbour_n appear_v at_o the_o north-side_n but_o very_o dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o shoal_n and_o rock_n this_o island_n have_v a_o wholesome_a air_n many_o fountain_n spring_n and_o brook_n with_o fresh_a water_n only_o a_o little_a brackish_a at_o the_o new_a and_o fullmoon_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a flow_v of_o the_o sea_n it_o rise_v with_o mountain_n who_o aspire_a top_n seem_v to_o kiss_v the_o cloud_n and_o be_v common_o cover_v with_o snow_n the_o hill_n and_o dale_n prove_v fruitful_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o plant_n and_o afford_v the_o eye_n a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a sight_n the_o shore_n of_o the_o brook_n stand_v beset_v with_o palm-tree_n out_o of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n extract_v the_o often_o mention_a palm-wine_n igname_n injames_n potato_n banano_n ananassen_n orange-tree_n tamarind-tree_n sugarcane_n and_o cotton-tree_n also_o rice_n maiz_n or_o turkish_a wheat_n several_a sort_n of_o turkish_a bean_n black_a physick-nut_n and_o many_o other_o tree_n and_o plant_n there_o be_v many_o wild_a swine_n stag_n goat_n hen_n pigeon_n black_a and_o white_a crane_n and_o other_o fowl_n the_o adjoin_a sea_n produce_v many_o sort_n of_o fish_n and_o oyster_n mercator_fw-la and_o some_o other_o make_v this_o island_n waste_v and_o desolate_a contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n for_o it_o be_v inhabit_v though_o but_o mean_o there_o be_v some_o year_n ago_o a_o few_o portuguese_n with_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o black_n which_o all_o live_v by_o till_v the_o ground_n and_o fish_v the_o netherlander_v find_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o five_o in_o their_o voyage_n to_o the_o east-indies_n under_o the_o admiral_n matelief_n two_o hundred_o black_n on_o this_o island_n the_o town_n stand_v surround_v with_o a_o breast-work_n for_o defence_n and_o contain_v about_o a_o hundred_o house_n build_v of_o cane_n beside_o some_o few_o of_o wood_n belong_v to_o the_o portugese_n the_o black_n go_v stark_o naked_a both_o man_n and_o woman_n clothes_n clothes_n have_v only_o a_o cotton_n cloth_n before_o their_o privacy_n the_o woman_n carry_v their_o child_n on_o their_o back_n and_o when_o they_o will_v give_v they_o suck_v they_o throw_v their_o breast_n over_o their_o shoulder_n for_o they_o have_v they_o very_o great_a the_o portuguese_n have_v the_o command_n of_o it_o who_o send_v thither_o a_o viceroy_n government_n government_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o black_n and_o other_o embrace_z the_o christian_a religion_n religion_n religion_n convert_v by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o portugese_n the_o island_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o island_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o portuguese_a st._n thomee_o because_o first_o of_o all_o discover_v on_o that_o saint_n day_n yet_o thevet_n call_v it_o santas_n honore_n and_o the_o barqarians_n ponkas_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o ethiopian_a sea_n right_a under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n which_o come_v through_o the_o city_n and_o the_o great_a church_n and_o therefore_o no_o latitude_n have_v be_v ascribe_v to_o it_o and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o cape_n of_o lopez_n gonsalvez_n it_o bear_v a_o oval_a form_n about_o thirty_o mile_n in_o circumference_n and_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n twelve_o miles_n the_o chief_a city_n call_v pavosan_n or_o pavaose_v through_o which_o run_v two_o small_a river_n have_v its_o situation_n on_o a_o even_a place_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o bay_n somewhat_o more_o long_o than_o round_a and_o about_o half_a a_o day_n walk_v in_o compass_n contain_v about_o fifteen_o hundred_o house_n every_o one_o ten_o story_n high_a on_o that_o side_n towards_o the_o sea-coast_n defend_v with_o some_o breast-work_n of_o stone_n which_o the_o portuguese_n governor_n raise_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o seven_o command_v every_o one_o that_o pass_v backward_o and_o forward_o by_o the_o city_n to_o bring_v one_o stone_n towards_o the_o building_n the_o house_n be_v erect_v of_o white_a and_o hard_a wood_n like_o oak_n which_o grow_v there_o on_o the_o spot_n before_o behind_z and_o also_o on_o the_o top_n cover_v with_o plank_n make_v fast_o together_o there_o stand_v only_o on_o the_o whole_a island_n three_o stone_n house_n in_o one_o of_o which_o the_o governor_n dwell_v the_o city_n boast_v of_o three_o church_n whereof_o the_o big_a be_v entitle_v conceptio_fw-la or_o the_o church_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n next_o the_o church_n of_o isabel_n whereto_o adjoin_v a_o hospital_n and_o the_o church_n of_o st._n sebastian_n a_o small_a one_o stand_v by_o the_o castle_n but_o several_a other_o church_n stand_v without_o the_o city_n as_o st._n anthony_n two_o musket_n shoot_v distant_a and_o somewhat_o near_o st._n john_n than_o you_o may_v see_v the_o church_n of_o maitre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es or_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o southeast_n and_o about_o two_o mile_n from_o it_o towards_o the_o east_n trinitado_n or_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o about_o three_o mile_n towards_o the_o southeast_n the_o church_n of_o st._n anna._n the_o castle_n of_o st._n sebastian_n sebastian_n castle_n st._n sebastian_n seat_v on_o a_o outly_a corner_n at_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o the_o bay_n be_v a_o handsome_a building_n of_o stone_n to_o the_o height_n of_o twenty_o five_o foot_n and_o both_o of_o itself_o and_o by_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o place_n whereon_o it_o stand_v seem_v almost_o impregnable_a the_o garrison_n within_o consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o soldier_n well_o store_v and_o provide_v with_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n beside_o continual_a supply_n be_v and_o may_v be_v bring_v thither_o by_o sea_n without_o hindrance_n the_o ground_n be_v moisten_v by_o several_a brook_n and_o river_n of_o clear_a and_o fresh_a water_n to_o their_o great_a enrich_n on_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o island_n rise_v a_o woody_n mountain_n continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n whence_o divers_a brook_n and_o stream_n draw_v their_o original_n the_o air_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o untemperate_a moist_a unwholesome_a inimical_a to_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n who_o seldom_o attain_v there_o to_o the_o age_n of_o fifty_o year_n whereas_o the_o native_n a_o people_n that_o have_v but_o little_a blood_n oftentimes_o arrive_v to_o above_o a_o hundred_o some_o affirm_v that_o a_o young_a man_n in_o his_o growth_n come_v thither_o shall_v never_o grow_v big_a but_o always_o remain_v at_o his_o first_o stature_n and_o that_o a_o dead_a corpse_n lay_v in_o the_o ground_n will_v rot_v and_o decay_v in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o unwholsomness_n have_v be_v imagine_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o overgreat_a heat_n and_o damp_n fog_n some_o have_v report_v that_o this_o malign_a intemperature_n do_v not_o spread_v over_o the_o whole_a but_o confine_v chief_o to_o the_o city_n and_o occasion_v by_o the_o low_a situation_n thereof_o for_o from_o the_o rain-water_n which_o fall_v down_o abundant_o from_o the_o hill_n to_o the_o valley_n be_v exhale_a noisome_a vapour_n which_o afterward_o fall_v down_o in_o the_o evening_n and_o morning_n with_o a_o offensive_a influence_n who_o fume_n or_o dewy_a stream_n receive_v into_o the_o body_n corrupt_v and_o irritate_v the_o blood_n for_o the_o avoid_v which_o direful_a hazard_n at_o those_o time_n the_o portuguese_n there_o resident_a keep_v within_o their_o house_n but_o this_o air_n lose_v some_o of_o these_o ill_a quality_n in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o southeast_n and_o south-west_n dry_a and_o cool_a wind_n which_o blow_v over_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o ethiopia_n refresh_v the_o country_n and_o clear_v the_o air_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o stranger_n although_o the_o native_n receive_v detriment_n thereby_o these_o islander_n as_o all_o other_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a have_v two_o winter_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o cold_a but_o only_o of_o moisture_n one_o in_o march_n and_o another_o in_o september_n at_o which_o
age_n know_v to_o the_o ancient_n find_v when_o find_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pliny_n mela_n and_o strabo_n but_o by_o negligence_n of_o posterity_n the_o place_n lose_v as_o to_o knowledge_n though_o geographer_n have_v preserve_v their_o memory_n by_o record_v their_o name_n which_o give_v the_o curious_a cause_n of_o enquiry_n some_o century_n they_o continue_v forget_v till_o in_o the_o year_n four_o hundred_o and_o five_o john_n king_n of_o castille_n transfer_v all_o his_o right_n therein_o to_o a_o french_a nobleman_n of_o chaux_n in_o normandy_n by_o name_n john_n of_o betancourt_n who_o provide_v with_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n sail_v thither_o at_o their_o first_o come_n take_v in_o the_o haven_n of_o lancerota_n and_o the_o castle_n and_o have_v build_v the_o cloister_n of_o st._n francis_n together_o with_o a_o church_n return_v victorious_a to_o spain_n where_o according_a to_o grammay_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o tranfer_v his_o right_n to_o diego_n de_fw-fr herrera_n who_o subdue_v the_o island_n of_o fortaventure_a to_o which_o he_o first_o give_v the_o name_n of_o st._n bonaventure_n but_o sanutus_n write_v that_o betancourt_n take_v in_o the_o island_n of_o lancerota_n and_o fortaventura_a by_o the_o consent_n and_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o who_o he_o sell_v the_o inheritance_n thereof_o after_o his_o death_n grammay_n affirm_v that_o diego_n de_fw-fr herrera_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o ferro_fw-la and_o gomere_n but_o not_o able_a to_o defend_v his_o conquest_n he_o sell_v his_o interest_n in_o the_o whole_a to_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o after_o a_o doubtful_a and_o hot_a dispute_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n overcome_v the_o grand_a canary_n afterward_o alphonse_n and_o bartelt_n de_fw-fr lugo_n send_v thither_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o subject_v ferro_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr palma_n sanutus_n on_o the_o other_o side_n mention_n that_o gomere_n and_o ferro_fw-la with_o the_o three_o other_o grand_a canary_n palma_n and_o teneriff_n be_v find_v first_o by_o alphonse_n de_fw-mi lugo_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la nobleman_n of_o xere_n and_o by_o order_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_z queen_n isabella_z and_o that_o palma_n and_o teneriff_n be_v subdue_v by_o alphonse_n de_fw-mi lugo_n and_o the_o three_o other_o by_o peter_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la and_o michael_n de_fw-fr maxica_fw-la if_o we_o enter_v into_o a_o serious_a scrutiny_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o those_o island_n in_o general_a general_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o island_n in_o general_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n be_v near_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o great_a heat_n sufficient_o testify_v by_o the_o early_a harvest_n in_o march_n and_o april_n the_o ground_n boast_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a fertility_n but_o especial_o they_o carry_v repute_n and_o glory_n for_o the_o delicious_a canary-wine_n wherewith_o they_o furnish_v the_o whole_a world_n sanutus_n aver_v that_o former_o but_o one_o of_o they_o bring_v forth_o this_o wine_n and_o corn_n but_o now_o all_o be_v equal_o productive_a of_o both_o there_o be_v also_o figgs_n orange_n pomegranate_n citron_n peach_n and_o other_o fruit_n beside_o many_o sugarcane_n palm-tree_n and_o pepper-tree_n which_o grow_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n there_o grow_v also_o a_o plant_n common_o call_v oriselle_n hold_v by_o most_o herbalist_n to_o be_v the_o phalaris_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o by_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr champ_n upon_o pliny_n for_o the_o gier_v of_o theophrastus_n from_o whence_o grow_v the_o canary_n seed_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n propagate_v diligent_o to_o feed_v canary_n bird_n they_o have_v also_o a_o black_a gum_n or_o pitch_n style_v bre_n but_o principal_o in_o teneriff_n burn_v out_o of_o pine_n in_o the_o follow_a manner_n they_o cut_v the_o tree_n in_o piece_n which_o they_o lay_v cross_v one_o upon_o another_o over_o a_o trench_n whereinto_o the_o pitch_n dissolve_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n fall_v they_o be_v competent_o rich_a in_o cattle_n cattle_n cattle_n as_o ox_n goat_n wild-ass_n roe-buck_n with_o many_o sort_n of_o fowl_n among_o which_o canary-bird_n which_o sing_v very_o clear_a and_o pleasant_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o sturdy_a and_o strong_a people_n inhabitant_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n neither_o white_a nor_o black_a but_o tawny_a with_o flat_a and_o broad_a nose_n lively_a and_o nimble_a spirit_v stouthearted_a and_o incline_v to_o war_n there_o remain_v yet_o some_o few_o of_o the_o ancient_a barbarous_a people_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n guanchas_n but_o they_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n lay_v aside_o their_o native_a rudeness_n some_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o caninus_n appetitus_n a_o unsatisfied_a voracity_n so_o that_o one_o of_o they_o will_v sometime_o eat_v up_o twenty_o rabbit_n and_o a_o whole_a goat_n at_o a_o meal_n by_o continual_a converse_n most_o of_o they_o beside_o their_o lingua_fw-la vernacula_fw-la or_o mother-tongue_n speak_v good_a spanish_a in_o grand_a canary_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o whole_a knot_n government_n government_n the_o bishop_n and_o inquisitor_n have_v their_o seat_n and_o the_o chief_a governor_n a_o spaniard_n his_o residence_n attend_v by_o all_o inferior_a minister_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o decide_n of_o difference_n arise_v between_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o by_o the_o equal_a care_n both_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n christianity_n have_v gain_v so_o firm_a a_o foot_n religion_n religion_n that_o admit_v of_o no_o opponent_n or_o rival_n those_o obstinate_a person_n that_o flee_v into_o the_o mountain_n be_v utter_o extirpate_v the_o merchandise_n bring_v from_o thence_o be_v canary-wine_n goatskin_n sugar_n and_o such_o like_a the_o grand-canary_n the_o grand-canary_n according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o ancient_n so_o lie_v westward_o of_o lancerote_n near_o the_o cape_n of_o bajader_n but_o more_o northerly_a seven_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n from_o the_o equator_fw-la the_o length_n account_v thirty_o french_a or_o eighteen_o dutch_a mile_n though_o thevet_n shorten_v the_o length_n and_o in_o breadth_n give_v it_o no_o more_o than_o twelve_o french_a here_o stand_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v the_o bishop_n see_v contain_v the_o cathedral_n and_o some_o cloister_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o other_o they_o have_v beside_o the_o city_n of_o galdar_n and_o guia_n with_o divers_a disperse_a cloister_n build_v by_o the_o munificence_n and_o generosity_n of_o the_o genoese_a merchant_n it_o excel_v in_o grandeur_n and_o fertility_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v inhabit_v by_o nine_o or_o ten_o thousand_o soul_n hold_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o as_o well_o in_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a affair_n fortaventure_fw-fr or_o fuerteventura_n fortaventure_fw-fr or_o fuerteventura_n by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o casperia_n of_o ptolemy_n 3._o gramay_n lib._n 9_o c._n 3._o and_o capraria_n of_o pliny_n lie_v close_o to_o the_o main_a land_n of_o barbary_n in_o eight_o and_o twenty_o degree_n north-latitude_n northward_o of_o lancerote_n and_o westward_o of_o the_o grand-canary_n fifteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o in_o breadth_n strengthen_v with_o three_o city_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n namely_o lanagla_n tarafalo_n and_o pozo_n negro_n on_o the_o north_n side_n open_v a_o haven_n call_v chabras_n and_o another_o on_o the_o west_n side_n very_o convenient_a lancerote_n lancerote_n bacchius_fw-la bacchius_fw-la or_o lancerota_n as_o some_o imagine_v the_o pluitalia_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o pluvalia_n of_o pliny_n though_o more_o probable_o it_o may_v be_v ferro_fw-la which_o lie_v northerly_a of_o fuerteventura_n and_o westerly_a of_o the_o grand_a canary_n in_o nine_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n of_o north-latitude_n twelve_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o seven_o mile_n in_o breadth_n gramay_n place_v in_o it_o the_o city_n cayas_n which_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o together_o with_o the_o island_n be_v plunder_v by_o the_o tukish_a pirate_n of_o algiers_n who_o carry_v away_o captive_a fourteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o eight_o men._n teneriff_n teneriff_n or_o tenarife_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o nivaria_n of_o pliny_n lie_v to_o the_o west_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o grand_a canary_n in_o seven_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n north-latitude_n thevet_n and_o sanutus_n make_v it_o the_o big_a of_o all_o the_o canary_n isle_n extend_v the_o length_n of_o it_o to_o fourteen_o legaves_n but_o gramay_n will_v not_o allow_v so_o much_o it_o have_v on_o the_o north-side_n the_o haven_n of_o santa_n cruize_n and_o three_o fine_a city_n lagana_n ortone_n and_o garrico_fw-la together_o with_o st._n christopher_n here_o stand_v the_o so_o fame_a mountain_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v elbard_n by_o the_o spaniard_n el_n pico_n de_fw-fr terrairo_n and_o by_o we_o the_o pike_n of_o teneriff_n think_v not_o to_o have_v