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religion_n government_n language_n name_n 42,602 5 10.7036 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53223 Asia. The first part being an accurate description of Persia, and the several provinces thereof : the vast empire of the Great Mogol, and other parts of India, and their several kingdoms and regions : with the denominations and descriptions of the cities, towns, and places of remark therein contain'd : the various customs, habits, religion, and languages of the inhabitants : their political governments, and way of commerce : also the plants and animals peculiar to each country / collected and translated from the most authentick authors and augmented with later observations ; illustrated with notes, and adorn'd with peculiar maps and proper sculptures by John Ogilby ... Ogilby, John, 1600-1676. 1673 (1673) Wing O166; ESTC R32245 545,840 256

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this_o province_n how_o the_o king_n come_v to_o be_v dispossess_v the_o persian_n invade_v georgia_n luarzab_n imprison_v and_o murder_v fol._n 88_o the_o persian_a quit_v the_o country_n the_o georgian_a woman_n much_o desire_v by_o the_o persian_a nobility_n teimuraz_n fly_v to_o the_o turk_n who_o assist_v he_o with_o a_o potent_a army_n fol._n 80_o the_o province_n of_o guriell_n with_o its_o situation_n fol._n 90_o the_o province_n of_o mengrelia_n ancient_o colchis_n the_o border_n of_o mengrelia_n the_o air_n the_o inhabitant_n afflict_v with_o many_o disease_n the_o river_n in_o this_o country_n ibid._n their_o sturgeon_n of_o divers_a kind_n their_o venison_n bird_n beast_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 91_o several_a sort_n of_o mengrelian_o their_o first_o money_n trade_n with_o the_o turk_n house_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 92_o their_o habit_n their_o homely_a manner_n of_o entertainment_n recreation_n nuptial_a and_o funeral_n ceremony_n fol._n 93_o of_o their_o physician_n how_o they_o go_v to_o war._n their_o charity_n to_o stranger_n their_o government_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o dominion_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o first_o revolt_n fol._n 94_o the_o present_a king_n of_o megrelia_n call_v dadian_n conquer_v the_o abcassians_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o imereti_n dadian_n a_o excellent_a prince_n their_o punishment_n of_o malefactor_n fol._n 95_o their_o manner_n of_o determine_v difference_n the_o wealth_n of_o their_o patriarch_n their_o bishopric_n of_o their_o priest_n of_o their_o baptism_n st._n george_n feast_n fol._n 96_o their_o fast_n superstition_n and_o ceremony_n at_o funeral_n fol._n 97_o avogastes_n or_o avogasie_fw-mi its_o border_n and_o several_a name_n with_o the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o ibid._n the_o several_a sort_n of_o people_n about_o mengrelia_n and_o mount_n caucasus_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n their_o manner_n of_o live_v riches_n trade_n habit_n war_n fol._n 98_o the_o people_n call_v lazi_n or_o curtain_n and_o what_o they_o be_v ibid._n the_o black_a sea_n the_o several_a name_n of_o this_o sea_n subject_a to_o frequent_v storm_n why_o frequent_v by_o the_o cossack_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 98_o the_o province_n of_o circassia_n who_o the_o circassian_n be_v the_o river_n bound_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n how_o they_o be_v govern_v the_o situation_n and_o description_n of_o the_o city_n terki_n fol._n 99_o how_n garrison_v the_o habit_n of_o the_o circassian_n their_o employment_n language_n and_o how_o they_o govern_v their_o child_n fol._n 100_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v what_o arm_n they_o use_v their_o encouragement_n of_o theft_n their_o different_a opinion_n in_o religion_n ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o nobility_n their_o degree_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 101_o albania_n the_o city_n and_o chief_a town_n of_o albania_n the_o air_n and_o government_n of_o this_o country_n fol._n 102_o the_o province_n of_o curdistan_n its_o bound_n and_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o people_n ibid._n their_o language_n live_v government_n and_o religion_n fol._n 103_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o india_n of_o india_n in_o general_n india_n why_o so_o call_v it_o be_v division_n extent_n and_o bound_n the_o largeness_n of_o its_o circuit_n its_o river_n fol._n 104_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o river_n ganges_n with_o its_o riches_n the_o lake_n chiamay_n fol._n 105_o their_o float_a bridge_n mountain_n beast_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 106_o their_o fruit_n and_o plant_n as_o betel_v areka_n cate_n with_o their_o several_a uses_n fol._n 107_o the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o division_n into_o several_a tribe_n the_o brahman_n high_o esteem_v fol._n 110_o the_o original_a of_o the_o brahmans_n fol._n 111_o the_o several_a sect_n of_o the_o brahmans_n fol._n 112_o their_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v with_o their_o habitation_n study_v and_o government_n fol._n 114_o the_o ceremony_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o their_o child_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 116_o a_o strange_a fable_n of_o their_o immortal_a elixir_n the_o manner_n how_o they_o marry_v their_o child_n fol._n 117_o the_o punishment_n of_o fornication_n their_o great_a observation_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a day_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 118_o their_o account_n of_o time_n fol._n 119_o the_o fabulous_a story_n of_o gasjendre_n mootsjam_n and_o their_o several_a superstition_n with_o the_o sick_a and_o at_o the_o funeral_n of_o their_o decease_a fol._n 120_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o woman_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o accompany_v their_o husband_n into_o the_o other_o world_n fol._n 121_o burn_a not_o allow_v by_o the_o mahometans_n the_o funeral_n ceremony_n of_o the_o brahmans_n fol._n 122_o 123_o a_o pleasant_a quarrel_n betwixt_o a_o christian_a and_o a_o indian_a fol._n 123_o cage_n for_o bird_n like_o hospital_n their_o great_a love_n for_o cow_n ibid._n strange_a marriage_n of_o bull_n and_o cow_n fol._n 124_o why_o the_o indian_n have_v cow_n in_o great_a esteem_n ibid._n the_o brahman_n forbid_v the_o eat_n of_o flesh_n and_o why_o ibid._n the_o soudra_n and_o settreas_n condemn_v by_o the_o brahman_n for_o eat_v of_o flesh_n the_o brahmans_n diet_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n the_o fast-day_n of_o the_o brahman_n the_o fast_a dauli_n the_o diet_n of_o the_o indian_n fol._n 125_o their_o several_a sort_n of_o liquor_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 126_o their_o apparel_n place_n of_o recreation_n furniture_n of_o their_o house_n the_o indian_n go_v always_o arm_v the_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n fol._n 127_o the_o woman_n good_a dancer_n their_o game_n and_o pastime_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n hunt_v what_o beast_n they_o chief_o hunt_v fol._n 128_o the_o manner_n of_o hunt_v the_o lion_n by_o the_o great_a mogul_n their_o language_n and_o manner_n of_o write_v fol._n 129_o a_o brief_a vocabulary_a of_o the_o malayan_a tongue_n ibid._n the_o court_n language_n be_v whole_o persian_a fol._n 134_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o ten_o bodily_a appearance_n of_o wistnow_n or_o mahadeu_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n ibid._n the_o mountain_n merowa_n the_o four_o age_n of_o the_o world_n the_o ten_o appearance_n of_o wistnow_n they_o acknowledge_v in_o some_o measure_n a_o trinity_n fol._n 135_o they_o believe_v a_o general_a conflagration_n of_o the_o world_n ibid._n matsias_n or_o matx_n altar_n the_o first_o the_o charge_n of_o bramha_n ibid._n cauram_n or_o courmas_fw-la altar_n the_o second_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o sea_n ibid._n waras_fw-mi or_o warrahas_n altar_n the_o three_o mahadue_n strange_a shape_n in_o his_o three_o appearance_n fol._n 136_o the_o giant_n hirnac_n representation_n ibid._n narsing_n altar_n the_o four_o hirenkessep_n request_n to_o bramma_n his_o edict_n ibid._n vannams_n altar_n the_o five_o begins_z with_o the_o second_o age_n call_v tretrsingke_v the_o request_n of_o vannam_n to_o bell_n ragia_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 137_o prasseram_n or_o paresje_fw-fr ramas_n altar_n the_o six_o braman_n and_o braminin_n a_o marry_a couple_n she_o be_v barren_a they_o both_o retire_v into_o a_o wilderness_n and_o there_o pray_v to_o mahadeu_n to_o give_v they_o child_n who_o grant_v their_o desire_n fol._n 138_o reneka_n murder_v for_o what_o reason_n and_o how_o restore_v to_o life_n again_o fol._n 139_o ram_n or_o ram_n katas_n otherwise_o dajaratha_n ramas_n altar_n the_o seven_o rawan_n request_n to_o mahadeu_n fol._n 140_o kistnas_n or_o cristnas_n or_o crexnos_n altar_n the_o eight_o narret_n prognostication_n of_o denki_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 142_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o wonder_n of_o kistna_n ibid._n bhodes_n or_o boudhas_n altar_n the_o nine_o the_o description_n of_o boudhas_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 143_o callenkyns_n altar_n the_o ten_o it_o be_v description_n and_o continuance_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n of_o their_o religion_n in_o general_n a_o general_n toleration_n in_o india_n their_o vedam_n or_o law-book_n what_o it_o contain_v ibid._n the_o brahmans_n opinion_n of_o god_n the_o extract_n of_o garrouda_n and_o annemonta_n mahumetanism_n profess_v in_o some_o place_n their_o high_a esteem_n of_o ramma_n idol_n give_v answer_n like_o oracle_n their_o belief_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n fol._n 144_o the_o commandment_n impose_v by_o the_o brahmans_fw-mi the_o several_a pagode_n of_o wistnow_v and_o eswara_n in_o carnatica_fw-la strange_a thing_n relate_v by_o the_o brahman_n of_o their_o pagode_n fol._n 145_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_v wistnow_v and_o eswara_n fol._n 147_o the_o feast_n gawri_n dewi_n and_o tsewartre_n with_o divers_a other_o festival_n peculiar_a to_o several_a sect_n fol._n 148_o their_o worship_n of_o several_a deity_n fol._n 149_o the_o brahmans_n belief_n concern_v the_o transmigration_n of_o the_o soul_n fol._n 150_o place_n account_v holy_a and_o visit_v by_o the_o brahmans_n fol._n 151_o the_o religion_n custom_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o hassenist_n or_o
and_o build_v their_o nest_n of_o long_a wither_a grass_n make_v they_o fast_o to_o the_o bough_n of_o tree_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v free_v from_o vermin_n these_o parrot_n do_v great_a mischief_n to_o all_o fruit_n and_o corn_n especial_o rice_n surratte_n the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a inhabitant_n of_o surratte_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n and_o native_n of_o surratte_n be_v former_o all_o heathen_n be_v by_o a_o general_a name_n call_v hindous_a but_o be_v at_o present_a either_o heathen_n distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o benjan_o and_o brahman_n mahumetan_n or_o moor_n which_o have_v settle_a here_o since_o this_o country_n have_v be_v bring_v under_o the_o mogul_n jurisdiction_n the_o other_o inhabitant_n be_v persian_n tartar_n arabian_n armenian_n and_o many_o other_o people_n of_o asia_n and_o europe_n except_o chineses_n japanner_n and_o jew_n which_o be_v seldom_o find_v there_o in_o most_o place_n of_o surratte_n dwell_v a_o sort_n of_o persian_n or_o people_n derive_v from_o the_o ancient_a persian_n which_o the_o benjan_o and_o other_o heathen_n call_v garoisdee_n and_o persee_n or_o parsis_n which_o last_o name_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o bollayle_n le_fw-fr gouz_n they_o give_v themselves_o the_o moor_n guenure_n the_o persian_n atech_v peres_n zarduzt_n kebber_n and_o gauri_n they_o boast_v their_o extract_n from_o persia_n and_o have_v for_o several_a age_n before_o mahomet_n be_v govern_v by_o peculiar_a king_n of_o their_o own_o country_n till_o the_o war_n which_o common_o occasion_n great_a revolution_n in_o state_n and_o empire_n reduce_v they_o at_o last_o under_o another_o government_n which_o happen_v after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n anno_fw-la 640._o in_o the_o twenty_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o last_o persian_a king_n call_v jazdgerd_v or_o yesdegerd_v otherwise_o jesdagird_v son_n to_o xarear_n who_o reside_v in_o the_o city_n yesd_v near_o the_o old_a ispahan_n the_o turk_n come_v from_o turkestan_n or_o turkey_n through_o the_o province_n naohaad_n into_o persia_n ruin_v all_o the_o country_n and_o force_v jasdagird_v who_o go_v with_o a_o army_n to_o meet_v they_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o arabian_n who_o fall_v into_o persia_n at_o another_o place_n to_o retreat_v to_o corazan_n where_o after_o a_o reign_n of_o twenty_o nine_o year_n he_o decease_a when_o most_o of_o the_o conquer_a persian_n which_o will_v not_o embrace_v mahomet_n doctrine_n nor_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v circumcise_a leave_v their_o native_a country_n and_o travel_v towards_o india_n there_o to_o enjoy_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n under_o the_o raja●_n and_o come_v to_o the_o persian_a gulf_n a_o fleet_n consist_v of_o seven_o ship_n be_v order_v to_o carry_v they_o and_o their_o follower_n which_o some_o affirm_v consist_v in_o eighteen_o thousand_o person_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n as_o merchant_n over_o to_o india_n five_o of_o the_o say_a fleet_n arrive_v safe_o at_o st._n johns-land_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o swaly_n they_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o the_o raja_n who_o then_o reside_v at_o nuncery_n where_o they_o declare_v the_o occasion_n which_o force_v they_o to_o come_v thither_o and_o request_v the_o raja_n that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o receive_v they_o as_o a_o people_n that_o will_v willing_o live_v under_o his_o government_n provide_v they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o own_o religion_n whereupon_o they_o be_v receive_v on_o pay_v tribute_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n one_o of_o the_o remain_v two_o ship_n go_v to_o a_o raja_n reside_v at_o baryacy_n near_o surratte_n where_o the_o people_n aboard_o she_o be_v receive_v upon_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o the_o former_a but_o this_o raja_n be_v at_o war_n with_o another_o raja_n be_v defeat_v his_o country_n take_v from_o he_o and_o all_o the_o persian_n as_o his_o abetter_n destroy_v by_o his_o enemy_n the_o seven_o and_o last_o vessel_n sail_v along_o the_o coast_n touch_v at_o cambaya_n where_o the_o people_n that_o be_v in_o the_o same_o be_v receive_v on_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o the_o former_a so_o that_o these_o people_n after_o what_o manner_n soever_o spread_v through_o india_n have_v certain_o their_o extract_n from_o one_o of_o the_o forementioned_a place_n where_o they_o live_v so_o long_o that_o they_o forget_v their_o original_a and_o religion_n nay_o they_o can_v not_o remember_v from_o whence_o they_o be_v extract_v till_o at_o length_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o many_o year_n the_o name_n of_o persian_n be_v make_v know_v to_o they_o by_o those_o that_o have_v remain_v in_o persia_n disclose_v to_o they_o the_o history_n of_o their_o predecessor_n instruct_v they_o in_o their_o ancient_a religion_n and_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o serve_v god_n for_o the_o future_a so_o that_o at_o present_a wheresoever_o they_o be_v they_o strict_o maintain_v their_o ancient_a religion_n or_o sect_n and_o many_o persian_n have_v since_o settle_a themselves_o along_o the_o seashore_n where_o they_o have_v live_v quiet_o among_o the_o native_n but_o herbert_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o historian_n tell_v we_o that_o king_n jazdgerd_v banish_v they_o to_o india_n because_o they_o refuse_v to_o embrace_v the_o mahometan_a doctrine_n and_o to_o be_v circumcise_a surratte_n the_o apparel_n or_o the_o persian_n of_o surratte_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o apparel_n of_o these_o persian_n they_o be_v clothe_v after_o the_o same_o fashion_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n except_o that_o they_o wear_v a_o girdle_n or_o sash_n of_o camel_n hair_n or_o sheep_n wool_n which_o go_v twice_o about_o their_o middle_n be_v tie_v behind_o with_o two_o tassel_n this_o sash_n or_o girdle_n be_v by_o they_o call_v cushee_n and_o wear_v as_o a_o public_a testimony_n of_o their_o faith_n in_o the_o nature_n or_o our_o baptism_n or_o the_o circumcision_n of_o the_o mahometans_n and_o be_v give_v they_o at_o their_o be_v initiate_v into_o their_o religion_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o their_o age._n when_o accidental_o they_o lose_v one_o of_o these_o girdle_n or_o sash_n they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o eat_v drink_v work_n speak_v or_o stir_v before_o they_o have_v obtain_v another_o and_o these_o girdle_n be_v to_o be_v buy_v of_o their_o priest_n as_o well_o woman_n as_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v these_o sash_n from_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o their_o age_n or_o as_o other_o affirm_v from_o their_o twelve_o year_n which_o be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o be_v initiate_v they_o live_v here_o like_o the_o native_n free_a and_o undisturbed_a and_o drive_v what_o trade_n they_o please_v they_o be_v very_o ingenious_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n maintain_v themselves_o with_o tilling_n and_o buy_v and_o sell_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n tapping_z of_o wine_n out_o of_o the_o palm-tree_n which_o wine_n they_o sell_v in_o house_n of_o entertainment_n for_o their_o law_n debar_v they_o not_o from_o drink_v strong_a liquor_n so_o it_o be_v not_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o grape_n some_o also_o traffic_n and_o be_v exchanger_n of_o money_n keep_v shop_n and_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o handicraft_n except_o smiths-work_n for_o they_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o quench_v fire_n with_o water_n in_o point_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v their_o law_n have_v give_v they_o great_a privilege_n diet._n their_o diet._n but_o to_o avoid_v displease_v of_o the_o benjan_o among_o who_o they_o live_v and_o the_o moor_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n they_o stand_v they_o abstain_v from_o wine_n that_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o grape_n and_o swines-flesh_n but_o of_o the_o palm-wine_n they_o drink_v very_o greedy_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v usual_a among_o some_o make_v up_o a_o palm-leaf_n in_o form_n of_o a_o tunnel_n to_o let_v the_o palm-wine_n run_v through_o the_o same_o into_o their_o throat_n they_o always_o eat_v alone_o by_o themselves_o judge_v that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o live_v pure_a and_o undefiled_a that_o if_o they_o shall_v eat_v with_o any_o person_n they_o will_v certain_o be_v defile_v they_o also_o drink_v out_o of_o several_a cup_n and_o if_o any_o person_n chance_v accidental_o to_o drink_v out_o of_o another_o cup_n they_o wash_v the_o same_o three_o time_n and_o set_v it_o away_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n before_o they_o use_v it_o again_o some_o affirm_v that_o their_o law_n forbid_v they_o to_o eat_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o enjoy_v life_n except_o in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o great_a necessity_n for_o than_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o eat_v mutton_n goats-flesh_n venison_n poultry_n and_o fish_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o flesh_n except_o that_o of_o cow_n ox_n horse_n camel_n elephant_n and_o the_o like_a beast_n which_o they_o account_v a_o deadly_a sin_n to_o kill_v but_o they_o chief_o abstain_v from_o cow_n or_o ox-flesh_n affirm_v that_o they_o will_v rather_o eat_v their_o father_n or_o mother_n
resolve_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o conquest_n but_o he_o stay_v about_o a_o year_n in_o the_o city_n of_o agra_n from_o whence_o he_o march_v anno_fw-la 1600._o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n but_o the_o queen_n of_o decan_n who_o reign_v at_o that_o time_n be_v a_o woman_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o valour_n and_o be_v also_o assist_v by_o the_o portuguese_n and_o some_o great_a lord_n oppose_v he_o with_o so_o much_o courage_n and_o resolution_n that_o many_o of_o his_o people_n be_v slay_v at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o barara_o at_o a_o pass_n near_o the_o mountain_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o decan_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o decanyns_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o princess_n divide_v themselves_o into_o divers_a party_n from_o which_o proceed_v their_o overthrow_n and_o total_a subduction_n for_o some_o be_v corrupt_v by_o money_n and_o other_o by_o promise_n they_o all_o upon_o hope_n of_o great_a employment_n contribute_v their_o assistance_n to_o the_o great_a mogul_n in_o his_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n have_v by_o this_o mean_n at_o last_o add_v this_o kingdom_n to_o his_o territory_n he_o elect_v one_o of_o his_o son_n to_o be_v his_o viceroy_n leave_v with_o he_o a_o considerable_a garrison_n texeira_n say_v the_o king_n of_o decan_n be_v former_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v nezal_n all_o malucho_n that_o be_v the_o lance_z or_o spear_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o also_o malek_n or_o melik_a which_o signify_v king_n della_n valle_n affirm_v that_o the_o right_a name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o decan_n be_v nizam_n sciah_n which_o some_o translate_v king_n of_o the_o spear_n induce_v thereunto_o by_o the_o portuguese_n word_n nize_v which_o signify_v a_o spear_n but_o false_o because_o the_o king_n call_v himself_o nizam_n sciah_n and_o not_o nize_v sciah_n as_o this_o explanation_n require_v other_o call_v he_o according_a to_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n nizam_n king_n of_o falcon_n for_o nizam_n in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n signify_v a_o falcon_n or_o other_o bird_n of_o prey_n because_o this_o king_n before_o he_o be_v make_v a_o governor_n be_v perhaps_o falconer_n to_o that_o great_a king_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n all_o this_o country_n be_v so_o that_o he_o retain_v that_o name_n to_o this_o day_n the_o king_n which_o reign_v anno_fw-la 1623._o being_n a_o child_n of_o about_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n give_v the_o government_n of_o his_o realm_n to_o one_o of_o his_o slave_n call_v melik_a amber_n by_o extract_n a_o ambassine_n and_o of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n who_o govern_v with_o so_o much_o policy_n that_o this_o country_n be_v more_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o melik_n than_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nizam_n sciah_n he_o govern_v with_o great_a fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o as_o some_o pretend_a like_o a_o tyrant_n neither_o do_v he_o keep_v the_o king_n as_o a_o prisoner_n though_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o he_o design_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o young_a king_n that_o so_o he_o may_v the_o better_o hold_v his_o governor-ship_n and_o make_v his_o heir_n his_o successor_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a prudence_n and_o understanding_n yet_o not_o without_o the_o name_n of_o be_v very_o wicked_a and_o incline_v to_o sorcery_n of_o which_o some_o affirm_v he_o make_v use_v to_o continue_v himself_o in_o his_o prince_n favour_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o for_o the_o accomplish_n his_o design_n he_o will_v offer_v to_o the_o devil_n several_a hundred_o of_o child_n that_o be_v his_o slave_n with_o abundance_n of_o other_o people_n hope_v thereby_o the_o more_o easy_o to_o obtain_v his_o desire_n these_o and_o other_o such_o barbarous_a wickedness_n and_o impiety_n have_v be_v report_v of_o he_o this_o melik_a amber_n maintain_v at_o that_o time_n great_a war_n against_o the_o mogul_n not_o spare_v his_o own_o person_n but_o himself_o engage_v often_o very_o valiant_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ballagate_n the_o kingdom_n of_o ballagate_n lie_v between_o and_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n of_o gate_n as_o some_o writer_n affirm_v these_o mountain_n be_v about_o nine_o league_n from_o the_o city_n banda_n they_o be_v very_o high_a and_o extend_v from_o the_o country_n of_o decan_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o choromandel_n they_o also_o reach_v to_o dabul_n with_o many_o point_n and_o inlet_n which_o render_v they_o altogether_o unfit_a to_o be_v travel_v over_o either_o by_o man_n or_o beast_n on_o that_o side_n towards_o decan_n be_v upon_o the_o top_n a_o plain_a of_o a_o extraordinary_a compass_n plant_v on_o the_o way-side_n with_o mangas_n and_o other_o fruit-tree_n ballagate_v in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v high_a mountain_n for_o balla_n be_v high_a and_o gate_n a_o mountain_n some_o also_o call_v this_o country_n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n the_o city_n of_o lispor_fw-la and_o ultabad_n or_o dubtabad_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o merchant_n that_o resort_v thither_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n or_o visiapour_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n be_v by_o linschot_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o dialcan_n and_o by_o other_o from_o visiapour_n its_o metropolis_n the_o kingdom_n of_o visiapour_n and_o by_o della_n valle_n the_o country_n of_o telengone_n or_o telanga_n it_o take_v its_o beginning_n on_o the_o seashore_n of_o ingediva_n or_o angedive_n twelve_o league_n southward_o from_o goa_n or_o according_a to_o john_n de_fw-fr barros_n from_o the_o river_n aliga_n in_o sintacora_n which_o be_v a_o boundary_a between_o cuncan_n and_o the_o country_n of_o canara_n and_o extend_v northwardly_a to_o the_o land_n of_o decan_n or_o the_o land_n of_o siffardan_n a_o tract_n of_o sixty_o league_n westward_o it_o run_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o eastward_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o gate_n or_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bagenael_n or_o golconda_n and_o be_v by_o a_o stream_n separate_v from_o the_o island_n goa_n della_n valle_n make_v telengone_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o border_v southerly_a next_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o portuguese_a in_o goa_n some_o reduce_v the_o city_n visiapour_n and_o goa_n under_o the_o province_n of_o daman_n and_o place_v the_o province_n of_o telanga_n much_o further_a to_o the_o southern_a part_n the_o most_o eminent_a sea-town_n be_v geytapour_n rasapove_n carapatan_n and_o dabul_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v several_a other_o very_o good_a bay_n rivers_n and_o roads_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o court_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v call_v vasiapour_n bizapor_fw-la and_o visipor_n or_o peculiarly_a vidhikpor_n notwithstanding_o linschot_n place_v the_o king_n court_n at_o solapor_n but_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o keep_v his_o court_n sometime_o at_o the_o one_o and_o sometime_o at_o the_o other_o visiapour_n lie_v up_o into_o the_o country_n about_o 30_o gau_n each_o gau_n be_v three_o league_n or_o 90_o german_a mile_n from_o dabul_n and_o 25_o from_o goa_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o high_a wall_n of_o hard_a stone_n and_o deep_a moat_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v dry_a in_o several_a place_n round_o about_o on_o the_o wall_n and_o some_o platform_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v mount_v above_o 1000_o brass_n and_o iron_n gun_n some_o whereof_z be_v of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n de_fw-fr stadt_n visiapoer_n about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o visiapour_n lie_v another_o city_n call_v nouraspour_n former_o the_o residence_n of_o king_n abrahim_n chan_n who_o palace_n beside_o several_a other_o fair_a structure_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n but_o quite_o ruin_v the_o material_n of_o they_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o present_a king_n house_n and_o palace_n travel_v from_o visiapour_n to_o dabul_n you_o pass_v through_o these_o city_n from_o nouraspour_n you_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o sirrapour_n and_o tickota_n six_o kos_n from_o visiapour_n three_o kos_n beyond_o tickota_n be_v the_o city_n honnowaere_n and_o three_o more_o beyond_o that_o a_o city_n call_v calesen_n six_o kos_n further_o be_v a_o great_a and_o trading_n town_n name_v atteny_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o visiapour_n four_o kos_n from_o calesen_n and_o two_o from_o atteny_n between_o both_o lie_v the_o village_n burgie_n and_o two_o kos_n from_o atteny_n the_o great_a dorp_n agelle_n six_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a from_o atteny_n be_v the_o city_n areka_n with_o two_o bary_n or_o village_n lie_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o road_n about_o four_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a from_o areka_n and_o one_o and_o a_o half_a from_o atteny_n three_o kos_n from_o areka_n lie_v the_o city_n berek_n with_o a_o small_a village_n in_o the_o way_n one_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a from_o areka_n and_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n
air_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 199_o the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o caximir_n its_o border_n situation_n and_o extent_n ibid._n great_a heat_n in_o march_n and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o the_o difference_n of_o air_n in_o the_o mountain_n the_o woman_n very_o handsome_a european_a plant_n and_o herb_n here_o in_o great_a abundance_n fol._n 200_o the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n and_o lake_n of_o cachemire_n a_o wonderful_a spring_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n fol._n 201_o a_o description_n of_o the_o mosque_n at_o baramoulay_n a_o strange_a fable_n of_o a_o stone_n the_o character_n of_o the_o cachemirans_n fol._n 202_o caximir_n conquer_a by_o the_o mogul_n fol._n 203_o the_o territory_n of_o banchish_n jangapore_n and_o jenba_n their_o situation_n and_o boundary_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o dely._n it_o be_v situation_n and_o limit_n jehan_n ahad_n a_o new_a city_n how_o seat_v ibid._n sixty_o thousand_o house_n consume_v by_o fire_n anno_fw-la 1663._o fol._n 204_o the_o furniture_n of_o their_o house_n de_o store_v with_o divers_a sort_n of_o fruit_n from_o other_o part_n the_o several_a sort_n of_o provision_n in_o dely._n the_o description_n of_o the_o castle_n fol._n 205_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n jemini_fw-la fol._n 206_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tree_n baxama_n fol._n 207_o the_o kingdom_n or_o province_n of_o mando_n or_o bando_n the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n mando_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 207_o the_o territory_n of_o sanga_n or_o chitor_n and_o utrad_n the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n chitor_n ancient_o very_o famous_a ibid._n by_o who_o destroy_v fol._n 208_o the_o production_n of_o the_o province_n utrad_n ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o zurratte_n or_o cambaya_n by_o who_o and_o why_o call_v cambaya_n it_o be_v extent_n and_o limit_n the_o seaport_n town_n ibid._n the_o city_n amadabath_n or_o ahmedabath_n the_o reason_n of_o its_o name_n and_o its_o description_n fol._n 209_o the_o description_n of_o a_o stately_a pagode_n and_o two_o magnificent_a tomb_n fol._n 210_o the_o description_n of_o surratte_n with_o several_a remark_n of_o note_n therein_o fol._n 211_o the_o legend_n of_o woman_n hidal_a chan._n the_o haven_n or_o harbour_n of_o sohali_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o derivation_n of_o the_o name_n and_o situation_n of_o cambaya_n the_o compass_n and_o strength_n thereof_o it_o be_v description_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 212_o the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n brotha_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n the_o tomb_n of_o polmedony_n whereunto_o pilgrimage_n be_v make_v the_o description_n of_o goga_n the_o city_n bysantagan_n fol._n 213_o pattan_n a_o very_a large_a city_n daman_n a_o large_a city_n conquer_a by_o the_o portuguese_n anno_fw-la 1559._o the_o city_n bazaim_n fol._n 214_o the_o production_n of_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 216_o serpent_n and_o other_o noxious_a creature_n fol._n 217_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a inhabitant_n of_o surratte_n the_o apparel_n of_o the_o persian_n of_o surratte_n their_o diet_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 218_o the_o description_n of_o the_o people_n their_o several_a feast_n the_o original_a of_o fire-worship_n fol._n 219_o their_o ceremony_n of_o fire-worship_n their_o initiation_n of_o their_o child_n their_o marriage_n and_o nuptial_a ceremony_n fol._n 220_o their_o burying-place_n and_o funeral_n solemnity_n fol._n 221_o the_o riches_n and_o trade_n of_o surratte_n fol._n 222_o the_o government_n of_o surratte_n fol._n 223_o the_o state_n of_o the_o chan_n or_o supreme_a governor_n their_o punishment_n of_o criminal_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o surrattean_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o benjan_o concern_v the_o creation_n fol._n 224_o the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o chandish_n or_o sanda_n it_o be_v name_n with_o the_o description_n of_o its_o metropolis_n call_v brampore_o it_o be_v strength_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n fol._n 237_o the_o province_n of_o berar_n and_o narvar_n their_o border_n and_o principal_a city_n fol._n 238_o the_o province_n of_o gwaliar_n or_o gualier_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n the_o mogul_n treasure_n keep_v here_o ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o agra_n or_o indostan_n it_o be_v name_n and_o metropolis_n a_o great_a and_o famous_a castle_n ibid._n the_o description_n of_o the_o royal_a court_n fol._n 239_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o extent_n thereof_o fol._n 240_o the_o product_n of_o the_o country_n fol._n 241_o the_o country_n of_o bulloit_n it_o be_v situation_n and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n ibid._n the_o province_n of_o the_o hendowns_n or_o hindous_a it_o be_v meteopolis_n fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n fol._n 242_o the_o province_n of_o sanbat_n or_o sanbal_n and_o bakar_n it_o border_n some_o special_a remark_n a_o magnificent_a tomb_n ibid._n the_o province_n of_o nagrakat_n it_o be_v metropolis_n and_o the_o splendour_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n the_o province_n of_o siba_n kakares_n and_o gor._n their_o several_a metropoliss_n and_o other_o chief_a town_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 243_o the_o province_n of_o pitan_n canduana_n and_o patna_n their_o several_a boundary_n and_o principal_a city_n ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n its_o border_n extent_n and_o metropolis_n ibid._n shall_fw-mi a_o great_a city_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v two_o fort_n the_o famous_a mountain_n il_fw-fr morro_n di_fw-it ciul_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o air_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 244_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o decan_n the_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o decan_n a_o story_n of_o a_o prodigious_a gun_n fol._n 245_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ballagate_n it_o be_v name_n extent_n and_o the_o city_n therein_o contain_v fol._n 246_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n or_o visiapour_n it_o be_v extent_n and_o chief_a city_n ibid._n the_o description_n of_o its_o metropolis_n visiapour_n fol._n 246_o 247_o the_o city_n tamba_n ibid._n the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n how_o water_v fol._n 248_o the_o armenian_a stone_n find_v near_o ustabado_n the_o several_a inhabitant_n of_o decan_n and_o cuncan_n their_o complexion_n and_o constitution_n their_o habit_n and_o some_o superstitious_a custom_n the_o art_n by_o which_o they_o be_v maintain_v and_o their_o several_a manufacture_n fol._n 249_o their_o several_a coin_n and_o weight_n their_o arm_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a ibid._n their_o manner_n of_o fight_v a_o gun_n of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n the_o inhabitant_n speak_v several_a language_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o marriage_n and_o funeral_n fol._n 250_o the_o king_n name_n and_o title_n his_o court_n and_o attendance_n adel_n schiah_n take_v goa_n twice_o from_o the_o portuguese_n ibid._n the_o king_n of_o cuncan_n desire_v assistance_n of_o the_o netherlander_n and_o grant_v they_o great_a immunity_n fol._n 250_o 251_o a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n and_o the_o portugese_n fol._n 251_o the_o king_n profess_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n fol._n 252_o many_o portuguese_a reside_v in_o cuncan_n fol._n 253_o direction_n for_o place_v the_o sculp_n in_o this_o first_o volume_n of_o asia_n the_o title_n persia_n sive_fw-la sophorum_fw-la regnum_fw-la fol._n 1_o schamachie_n fol._n 9_o derbendt_fw-ge fol._n 11_o ispahan_n fol._n 13_o kom_fw-ge fol._n 17_o saba_n ibid._n cachan_n fol._n 18_o soltaine_v fol._n 21_o ardebeile_v fol._n 25_o caspise_v zee_n fol._n 30_o tabula_fw-la colchidis_fw-la hodie_fw-la mengrelie_n fol._n 90_o magni_fw-la mogolis_n imperium_fw-la fol._n 104_o the_o ten_o altar_n matsias_n or_o matx_n the_o first_o fol._n 135_o cauram_n or_o courmas_n the_o second_o ibid._n warras_fw-la or_o warrahas_n the_o three_o fol._n 136_o narse_v the_o four_o ibid._n vannams_n the_o five_o fol._n 137_o passeram_n or_o paresje_fw-fr ramas_n the_o six_o fol._n 138_o ram_n or_o ram_n katas_n the_o seven_o fol._n 140_o kistnas_n or_o cristnas_n or_o crexno_n the_o eight_o fol._n 142_o bhodes_n or_o boudhas_n the_o nine_o fol._n 143_o callenkyns_n the_o ten_o ibid._n the_o court_n of_o the_o great_a mogol_n fol._n 160_o schach_n selim_n fol._n 169_o schach_n jehan_n fol._n 172_o schach_n oranchzef_n fol._n 174_o nurmahal_n fol._n 188_o rauchenara_n begum_n fol._n 193_o begum_n saheb_n fol._n 194_o de_fw-fr stadt_n souratte_n fol._n 211_o dabul_n fol._n 214_o visiapour_n fol._n 246_o
dry_v they_o cover_v they_o also_o with_o a_o hair_n cloth_n line_v with_o wool_n the_o persian_n have_v be_v master_n of_o these_o excellent_a horse_n since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o sultan_n borisir_fw-fr who_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n cause_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n after_o his_o come_n from_o carmania_n into_o persia_n with_o many_o beautiful_a horse_n to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o of_o all_o which_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n and_o from_o they_o the_o persian_n have_v have_v such_o excellent_a breed_v that_o the_o turk_n be_v inferior_a to_o they_o they_o bring_v up_o and_o diet_v their_o horse_n for_o the_o race_n and_o those_o that_o be_v swift-footed_a they_o style_v badpay_v that_o be_v wind-footed_n they_o also_o colour_v the_o tail_n mayns_n and_o belly_n of_o their_o white_a and_o dapple_n horse_n red_a or_o yellow_a they_o be_v very_o curious_a in_o their_o furniture_n and_o therefore_o person_n of_o quality_n embroider_v their_o saddle_n bridle_n and_o clothes_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v a_o ancient_a pride_n of_o the_o persian_n ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o xerxes_n these_o horse_n though_o employ_v night_n and_o day_n in_o a_o battle_n can_v endure_v thirty_o hour_n without_o meat_n there_o be_v also_o a_o sort_n of_o stag_n by_o the_o turk_n call_v tzeirra_n and_o by_o the_o persian_n ahu_n of_o a_o sad_a colour_n have_v great_a horn_n and_o be_v very_o swift-footed_a be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o no_o place_n but_o the_o province_n of_o mocan_n and_o by_o schamachie_n carabach_n and_o mearaga_n the_o inhabitant_n likewise_o keep_v many_o mule_n especial_o to_o ride_v on_o be_v use_v by_o great_a lord_n nay_o by_o the_o king_n themselves_o to_o travel_v on_o they_o be_v value_v at_o as_o dear_a a_o rate_n as_o the_o horse_n and_o those_o that_o be_v any_o thing_n handsome_a be_v sell_v for_o a_o hundred_o crown_n moreover_o some_o have_v report_v that_o there_o be_v wild_a mule_n find_v in_o several_a place_n in_o persia_n but_o be_v very_o rare_a they_o be_v only_o send_v as_o present_n to_o the_o king_n and_o chans_n and_o as_o asia_n breed_v more_o ass_n than_o any_o other_o place_n in_o the_o world_n so_o persia_n exceed_v any_o of_o the_o eastern_a country_n the_o several_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o persia_n be_v divers_a sort_n of_o inhabitant_n viz._n first_o stranger_n of_o several_a nation_n which_o come_v thither_o to_o traffic_n among_o which_o the_o indian_n be_v the_o most_o as_o also_o banian_n who_o come_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o guzaratte_n there_o be_v likewise_o several_a sort_n of_o christian_n assyrian_n nestorian_n and_o maronites_n but_o the_o great_a number_n be_v georgian_n and_o armenian_n who_o drive_v a_o very_a great_a trade_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o wealth_n monopolise_v as_o it_o be_v most_o of_o the_o commodity_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n especial_o the_o silk_n in_o the_o country_n near_o the_o turk_n and_o dwell_v in_o great_a number_n in_o the_o suburb_n zulfa_n in_o ispahan_n where_o several_a people_n out_o of_o europe_n have_v their_o residence_n as_o english_a hollander_n portuguese_n and_o other_o to_o trade_n the_o native_n of_o persia_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n persian_a mahumetan_n and_o gauren_n that_o be_v unbeliever_n notwithstanding_o they_o name_v themselves_o behdun_v gaure_n description_n of_o the_o gaure_n that_o be_v people_n of_o a_o true_a faith_n olearius_n call_v they_o kebber_n and_o other_o the_o true_a offspring_n of_o those_o ancient_a persian_n that_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a they_o be_v by_o their_o war_n with_o several_a prince_n reduce_v to_o a_o small_a handful_n of_o people_n which_o live_v only_o in_o three_o or_o four_o town_n in_o persia_n and_o among_o other_o in_o ispahan_n where_o they_o reside_v as_o olearius_n say_v in_o one_o of_o the_o four_o suburb_n call_v kebrahath_n or_o as_o della_n valle_n have_v it_o in_o gauroston_n for_o gauroston_n signify_v the_o country_n or_o residence_n of_o the_o gaure_n which_o place_n according_a to_o della_n valle_n be_v very_o well_o build_v the_o street_n straight_o and_o broad_a and_o much_o better_a than_o those_o in_o the_o suburb_n ciolfa_n but_o the_o house_n be_v not_o above_o one_o story_n high_a without_o ornament_n according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o persian_n that_o dwell_v in_o they_o for_o the_o gaure_n be_v a_o poor_a people_n i●_n outward_a appearance_n drive_v no_o trade_n and_o till_o only_o so_o much_o land_n as_o will_v maintain_v their_o family_n they_o be_v strong_a limb_v like_o the_o modern_a persian_n but_o shave_v not_o their_o cheek_n and_o chin_n after_o their_o manner_n but_o suffer_v their_o beard_n to_o grow_v like_o the_o turk_n moreover_o they_o wear_v long_a hair_n on_o their_o head_n like_o the_o ancient_a persian_n as_o herodotus_n describe_v they_o in_o former_a time_n the_o man_n go_v all_o after_o one_o fashion_n in_o their_o habit_n their_o cap_n be_v round_o like_o those_o of_o the_o present_a persian_n common_o quite_o white_a without_o any_o other_o colour_n the_o woman_n be_v also_o clothe_v after_o one_o manner_n but_o their_o apparel_n have_v great_a resemblance_n with_o the_o arabian_a or_o chaldean_a than_o the_o persian_a on_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v a_o handsome_a long_a veil_n of_o a_o green_a colour_n which_o hang_v down_o to_o their_o waste_v before_o and_o touch_v the_o ground_n behind_o they_o always_o walk_v unvey'ld_v in_o the_o street_n for_o a_o distinction_n from_o the_o mahometan_a persian_a woman_n they_o be_v very_o simple_a and_o speak_v a_o peculiar_a language_n differ_v from_o the_o modern_a persian_a and_o use_v different_a character_n which_o they_o carve_v on_o the_o door_n of_o their_o house_n they_o worship_v and_o keep_v to_o this_o day_n the_o orimasda_n or_o ever-burning_a fire_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o ancient_a priest_n do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o cyrus_n and_o darius_n they_o never_o go_v to_o war_n without_o the_o consecrate_a wagon_n adorn_v with_o gold_n wherein_o the_o fire_n be_v keep_v burn_v on_o silver_n altar_n they_o also_o pray_v three_o time_n a_o day_n viz._n morning_n noon_n and_o evening_n and_o believe_v in_o one_o only_a god_n creator_n of_o all_o thing_n who_o be_v invisible_a and_o omnipotent_a wherefore_o the_o mahometans_n have_v unjust_o give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o gauren_n or_o idolater_n it_o have_v be_v write_v by_o several_a that_o they_o worship_v the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n for_o lesser_a angel_n or_o rather_o as_o they_o say_v them-themselves_a by_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n they_o curse_v mahomet_n and_o take_v he_o and_o all_o his_o follower_n for_o unbeliever_n they_o abhor_v and_o be_v afraid_a of_o frog_n tortoise_n lobster_n crab_n and_o the_o like_a they_o neither_o bury_v nor_o burn_v their_o dead_a but_o keep_v they_o above_o ground_n in_o a_o certain_a wall_v place_n where_o set_v they_o upright_o with_o their_o eye_n open_a as_o if_o live_v they_o prop_v they_o up_o with_o fork_n and_o so_o leave_v they_o till_o drop_v down_o they_o dissolve_v by_o putrefaction_n agemi_a the_o agemi_a della_n valle_n make_v the_o mahometans_n in_o persia_n of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v those_o proper_o cayed_a agemi_n or_o agiami_fw-la extract_v from_o agem_n or_o agiam_fw-la which_o have_v the_o same_o signification_n with_o the_o word_n pars_fw-la or_o fars_n though_o the_o learned_a use_n the_o name_n agiami_n to_o express_v in_o general_n and_o without_o distinction_n all_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o what_o province_n soever_o for_o the_o name_n persi_fw-la belong_v proper_o to_o those_o in_o the_o province_n of_o persia_n quizilbasci_n the_o quizilbasci_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o mahometans_n be_v the_o quizilbasci_n or_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o high_a esteem_n in_o persia_n who_o be_v extract_v from_o the_o turk_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o country_n and_o assume_v the_o absolute_a government_n thereof_o till_o ishmael_n sefi_n time_n the_o first_o raiser_n of_o the_o present_a royal_a family_n they_o be_v call_v kisilbasch_n that_o be_v red-head_n which_o name_n be_v first_o give_v they_o by_o the_o turk_n in_o derision_n but_o of_o late_o they_o delight_v therein_o and_o be_v proud_a to_o be_v so_o call_v pretend_v that_o a_o great_a mystery_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v express_v thereby_o the_o word_n kisilbasch_n be_v by_o eurorean_a writer_n spell_v several_a way_n but_o the_o right_a name_n according_a to_o olearius_n be_v kisilbasch_n be_v a_o turkish_a word_n compound_v from_o kisil_n that_o be_v red_a and_o also_o signify_v gold_n and_o basch_n that_o be_v a_o head_n and_o apply_v to_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o red_a cap_n they_o wear_v according_a to_o jovius_n and_o bizarro_n the_o first_o inventor_n of_o these_o cap_n among_o
descend_v from_o mahomet_n and_o aaly_n family_n and_o according_o to_o their_o successor_n wherefore_o they_o have_v great_a privilege_n and_o be_v honour_v by_o several_a title_n the_o turk_n call_v those_o of_o mahomet_n extract_v emir_n and_o the_o arabian_n scherif_n the_o persian_n nevertheless_o distinguish_v the_o successor_n and_o relation_n of_o scheich_n sofi_n from_o all_o other_o of_o mahomet_n relation_n and_o honour_v they_o by_o a_o peculiar_a name_n of_o scheichavend_n that_o be_v the_o line_n of_o scheich_n be_v as_o the_o say_v two_o thousand_o in_o number_n and_o most_o of_o they_o resident_a in_o ardebil_n because_o that_o city_n be_v the_o habitation_n and_o birth-place_n of_o scheich_n sofi_n the_o seyd_n in_o persia_n shave_v their_o hair_n two_o finger_n breadth_n above_o their_o ear_n habit._n their_o habit._n but_o let_v it_o grow_v long_o on_o their_o crown_n and_o in_o their_o neck_n they_o wear_v a_o white_a habit_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o pump_n as_o also_o a_o peculiar_a sort_n of_o mendil_n or_o turban_n they_o may_v not_o marry_v out_o of_o their_o family_n nor_o drink_v wine_n yet_o be_v free_a to_o go_v to_o feast_n where_o in_o stead_n of_o wine_n they_o drink_v water_n the_o seyd_n which_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n be_v general_o rich_a people_n for_o they_o possess_v whole_a village_n and_o be_v free_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o tax_n which_o make_v they_o not_o a_o little_a proud_a there_o be_v another_o sort_n that_o pretend_v themselves_o seyd_n that_o go_v from_o town_n to_o town_n show_v their_o mark_n and_o live_v on_o the_o alm_n of_o people_n but_o these_o be_v common_o deceiver_n and_o be_v call_v cherseyd_n that_o be_v be_v cherseyd_n what_o they_o be_v holy_a ass_n some_o carry_v hair_n in_o a_o round_a silver_n box_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v cut_v from_o mahomet_n head_n which_o through_o a_o little_a hole_n they_o show_v to_o the_o people_n this_o hair_n be_v sell_v at_o a_o great_a rate_n and_o lay_v on_o their_o book_n when_o they_o read_v or_o pray_v at_o kisma_n in_o kilan_n be_v one_o of_o these_o deceiver_n who_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o crystal_n hold_v in_o the_o sun_n will_v fire_n cotton_n or_o paper_n and_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v of_o mahomet_n race_n and_o have_v make_v a_o contract_n with_o the_o heaven_n there_o be_v also_o a_o sort_n of_o these_o who_o boast_v their_o original_n from_o aaly_n and_o be_v here_o as_o the_o dervish_n among_o the_o turk_n which_o be_v such_o as_o live_v retire_v life_n like_o recluse_n there_o be_v other_o call_v abdalle_n habit_n abdalle_n what_o they_o be_v and_o their_o habit_n resemble_v monk_n wear_v course_n coat_n stitch_v like_o quilt_n and_o gird_v about_o they_o with_o a_o copper_n serpent_n which_o when_o they_o be_v make_v abdalle_n be_v give_v they_o by_o their_o master_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o their_o learning_n and_o wisdom_n at_o ardebil_n they_o be_v receive_v into_o this_o order_n by_o the_o sofi-chans_a at_o ispahan_n and_o meschet_fw-mi by_o the_o sofi-baschi_a or_o chief_a of_o the_o sofy_n these_o abdalle_n be_v frequent_o see_v in_o the_o market_n and_o other_o place_n where_o call_v the_o people_n together_o they_o preach_v of_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o their_o saint_n aaly_n and_o other_o rail_v against_o abubeker_n omar_n odsman_n and_o hanifa_n the_o saint_n of_o the_o usbek_n or_o tartar_n wherefore_o these_o abdalle_n dare_v not_o approach_v the_o turk_n border_n these_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o vile_a debauch_a thieve_v and_o sodomitical_a people_n yet_o there_o be_v several_a little_a chapel_n build_v for_o they_o near_o the_o metzid_n or_o temple_n wherein_o they_o reside_v in_o ardebil_n they_o be_v the_o most_o numerous_a toleration_n a_o general_a toleration_n all_o stranger_n of_o what_o religion_n soever_o have_v according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n in_o persia_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v permit_v to_o live_v after_o their_o own_o manner_n and_o after_o the_o law_n of_o their_o several_a prince_n religion_n admit_v discourse_n of_o religion_n the_o persian_n also_o speak_v with_o great_a freedom_n concern_v the_o mystery_n of_o their_o belief_n to_o stranger_n and_o be_v also_o very_o curious_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n willing_o spend_v their_o time_n to_o discourse_v thereof_o nay_o harken_v with_o patience_n to_o such_o as_o argue_v against_o their_o religion_n which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o turk_n they_o hold_v christ_n our_o saviour_n in_o great_a reverence_n and_o call_v he_o isael_n messih_n that_o be_v holy_a messiah_n thus_o much_o of_o scheich_n sofy_n doctrine_n the_o heathen_a persian_n be_v call_v mayucy_a persian_n heathen_a persian_n or_o maurigy_n and_o gaoryasdy_n of_o which_o the_o last_o name_n be_v very_o common_a the_o pagan_n of_o zuratte_n and_o cambaya_n by_o a_o general_a name_n call_v banjan_a have_v among_o other_o superstition_n custom_n that_o of_o worship_a cow_n which_o the_o persian_n call_v gao_n and_o he_o that_o keep_v they_o gaopon_n and_o call_v and_o these_o kind_n of_o idolater_n gaor_n they_o also_o call_v they_o by_o another_o name_n zarduxt_n that_o be_v friend_n of_o fire_n though_o zar_n in_o the_o general_a language_n signify_v silver_n and_o the_o fire_n be_v call_v attex_fw-la these_o people_n worship_n the_o sun_n and_o fire_n which_o last_o they_o have_v keep_v above_o three_o thousand_o year_n on_o a_o mountain_n call_v albors_n cuyh_n or_o atez_n quedah_n that_o be_v the_o residence_n for_o fire_n lie_v a_o day_n journey_n from_o yazd_a these_o idolater_n be_v very_o numerous_a and_o the_o more_o because_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o persia_n be_v such_o before_o the_o arabian_n come_v thither_o people_n how_o they_o dispose_v of_o age_a people_n they_o also_o have_v a_o custom_n not_o to_o suffer_v age_a people_n to_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n but_o to_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o beforementioned_a mountain_n where_o they_o set_v they_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o cage_n in_o which_o they_o can_v but_o just_a stand_v upright_o and_o leave_v they_o there_o without_o any_o other_o subsistence_n than_o what_o the_o air_n will_v afford_v they_o till_o they_o die_v and_o because_o there_o blow_v a_o continual_a wind_n and_o the_o air_n be_v very_o thin_a the_o body_n keep_v entire_a a_o long_a time_n but_o if_o any_o one_o die_v young_a they_o take_v the_o corpse_n and_o tie_v it_o on_o a_o ass_n in_o a_o sit_v posture_n set_v on_o his_o head_n a_o pot_n full_a of_o cream_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n call_v mast_n with_o which_o they_o wash_v his_o face_n and_o eye_n and_o then_o drive_v the_o ass_n with_o a_o whip_n across_o a_o field_n where_o general_o the_o raven_n come_v about_o the_o corpse_n pick_v out_o the_o eye_n while_o the_o follower_n narrow_o watch_v which_o eye_n be_v first_o pick_v out_o for_o if_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v the_o right_n they_o judge_v that_o the_o deceased_n soul_n be_v 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in_o the_o caravansera_n which_o be_v build_v in_o the_o country_n they_o need_v not_o give_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o lodging_n whilst_o the_o have_v their_o meat_n from_o the_o porter_n but_o these_o word_n salome_n alecun_fw-fr peace_n be_v with_o you_o these_o serray_v or_o caravanser_n as_o be_v build_v by_o some_o eminent_a people_n out_o of_o charity_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o stranger_n rich_a idostan_n very_o rich_a hindostan_n possess_v great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n notwithstanding_o it_o have_v neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n mine_n but_o be_v all_o bring_v thither_o by_o stranger_n never_o return_v out_o again_o for_o they_o melt_v down_o the_o european_a or_o foreign_a coin_n and_o recoin_v they_o with_o the_o mogul_n stamp_n moreover_o all_o ship_n as_o well_o indian_n as_o english_a portugese_n and_o hollander_n which_o carry_v commodity_n yearly_a from_o hindostan_n to_o pegu_n tanasseri_fw-la siam_n zeilan_n achem_n maoassar_n maldives_n and_o other_o place_n carry_v also_o much_o gold_n and_o silver_n back_o to_o hindostan_n the_o hollander_n also_o carry_v great_a quantity_n of_o silver_n thither_o from_o japan_n last_o for_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v transport_v thither_o from_o england_n holland_n and_o portugal_n nothing_o come_v in_o return_n thereof_o from_o thence_o but_o commodity_n the_o money_n be_v all_o keep_v in_o the_o country_n they_o have_v no_o pepper_n copper_n clove_n nutmeg_n cinnamon_n lead_v cloth_n nor_o several_a other_o commodity_n but_o what_o be_v bring_v from_o japan_n the_o molucco_n island_n zeilan_n and_o europe_n moreover_o hindostan_n be_v destitute_a of_o fruit_n which_o be_v carry_v thither_o from_o samarcand_n balk_v bocara_n and_o persia_n as_o almond_n apple_n pear_n grape_n raisin_n which_o be_v sell_v all_o the_o winter_n long_o at_o de_o though_o very_o dear_a they_o have_v also_o from_o the_o forementioned_a place_n several_a sort_n of_o dry_a fruit_n as_o almond_n pistachioe_n nut_n plum_n apricock_n raisin_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o little_a sea-cockle_n take_v near_o the_o island_n of_o maldivia_n which_o in_o bengala_n and_o other_o place_n go_v current_o for_o small_a money_n they_o have_v also_o ambergris_n from_o the_o same_o island_n and_o from_o mozambick_a and_o likewise_o rhinocerot_v horn_n elephant_n tooth_n ethiopian_a slave_n musk_n porcelain_n pearl_n beside_o many_o other_o commodity_n sail_v the_o indian_n manner_n of_o sail_v texeira_n affirm_v that_o the_o mogul_n ship_n carry_v great_a burden_n than_o those_o of_o europe_n and_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o those_o galleon_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n which_o go_v from_o constantinople_n to_o alexandria_n but_o be_v build_v after_o another_o fashion_n they_o use_v neither_o the_o compass_n nor_o quadrant_n but_o sail_v from_o india_n to_o persia_n bassora_n mocha_n mozambick_a mombas_n sumatra_n macassar_n and_o other_o place_n only_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o north-star_n and_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n indostan_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o indostan_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o the_o great_a mogul_n dominion_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o numerous_a whereof_o be_v the_o native_n be_v heathen_n or_o idolater_n and_o next_o they_o the_o moor_n otherwise_o call_v mahumetan_n from_o mahomet_n the_o instituter_n of_o their_o religion_n also_o mogul_n or_o mogolleans_n from_o the_o tartar_n tribe_n mogol_n from_o which_o the_o real_a mogolleans_n be_v derive_v for_o not_o all_o those_o which_o at_o this_o day_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o mogul_n be_v extract_v from_o the_o tartar_n mogul_n but_o also_o those_o be_v call_v mogul_n who_o though_o mahumetan_n be_v in_o the_o mogul_n service_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v turk_n persian_n or_o arabian_n but_o there_o be_v general_o a_o hundred_o heathen_n to_o one_o mahometan_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o indostan_n be_v ancient_o all_o heathen_n and_o be_v general_o call_v hindoe_n or_o hindous_a but_o
by_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n indostans_n they_o shave_v off_o all_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n but_o the_o baldness_n thereof_o be_v not_o see_v because_o they_o always_o keep_v they_o cover_v with_o tulbant_n which_o they_o never_o take_v off_o in_o salute_v one_o another_o as_o we_o do_v our_o hat_n country_n the_o manufacture_n of_o the_o country_n the_o handicraft_n man_n of_o this_o country_n though_o natural_o lazy_a follow_v their_o employment_n very_o close_o be_v either_o force_v thereto_o by_o necessity_n or_o otherwise_o and_o make_v carpet_n embroidery_n cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o silk_n and_o cotton_n stuff_v and_o linen_n which_o be_v wear_v in_o the_o country_n and_o transport_v to_o other_o place_n the_o great_a mogul_n or_o king_n be_v necessitate_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o many_o inland_n and_o foreign_a enemy_n to_o keep_v continual_o a_o mighty_a army_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o war_n a_o considerable_a body_n whereof_o be_v always_o near_o his_o person_n either_o of_o native_n as_o be_v the_o rajas_n and_o patans_n which_o for_o several_a reason_n he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o keep_v in_o his_o service_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v more_o at_o large_a or_o chief_o of_o mogoller_n as_o he_o himself_o be_v or_o at_o least_o those_o which_o be_v take_v for_o such_o though_o indeed_o stranger_n for_o the_o king_n court_n be_v not_o now_o as_o former_o all_o of_o real_a mogul_n derive_v from_o tartary_n neither_o be_v those_o which_o officiate_n in_o office_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o war_n all_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o the_o mogul_n but_o be_v stranger_n and_o people_n of_o other_o nation_n most_o or_o they_o persian_n some_o arabian_n other_o turk_n of_o their_o child_n though_o the_o child_n or_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n of_o the_o mahometans_n beforementioned_a be_v not_o so_o much_o honour_v and_o esteem_v as_o the_o newcome_a mahometans_n and_o be_v but_o seldom_o prefer_v to_o any_o degree_n of_o honour_n and_o therefore_o seem_v very_o well_o satisfy_v to_o be_v ordinary_a trooper_n or_o foot-soldier_n it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o these_o late_a time_n for_o any_o one_o to_o be_v account_v a_o mogollean_a though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o white_a face_n and_o be_v of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v brown_a and_o heathen_n as_o also_o from_o the_o christian_n of_o europe_n who_o be_v call_v frank_n or_o franguis_n the_o mogul_n be_v necessitate_v to_o keep_v strange_a soldier_n that_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mogul_n as_o we_o say_v before_o because_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o his_o state_n consist_v therein_o but_o it_o stand_v he_o in_o a_o incredible_a charge_n the_o strange_a soldier_n as_o well_o horse_n as_o foot_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o party_n whereof_o one_o be_v continual_o near_o he_o and_o the_o other_o scatter_v up_o and_o down_o into_o all_o the_o province_n in_o the_o troop_n which_o attend_v the_o mogul_n be_v first_o omrah_n which_o be_v the_o high_a officer_n in_o the_o second_o place_n mansehdar_n in_o the_o three_o rouzindar_n estate_n the_o omrahs_n child_n inherit_v not_o their_o father_n estate_n the_o omrahs_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o mogul_n court_n be_v not_o as_o we_o may_v suppose_v the_o son_n of_o omrahs_n or_o of_o the_o house_n or_o family_n of_o nobleman_n inherit_v their_o father_n estate_n and_o honour_n as_o here_o and_o in_o france_n for_o since_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o king_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o nobleman_n nor_o any_o other_o family_n that_o have_v estate_n in_o land_n good_n or_o office_n by_o inheritance_n insomuch_o that_o the_o child_n or_o at_o lest_o the_o nephew_n of_o the_o most_o powerful_a omrahs_n be_v after_o their_o father_n death_n reduce_v to_o great_a poverty_n and_o force_v to_o list_n themselves_o for_o common_a trooper_n under_o the_o command_n of_o other_o omrahs_n indeed_o the_o mogul_n common_o leave_v a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o widow_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o child_n but_o if_o their_o father_n live_v long_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o promote_v by_o he_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v well-shaped_a handsom-bodied_n have_v white_a face_n and_o not_o have_v get_v too_o much_o of_o the_o indian_a custom_n pass_v for_o real_a mogul_n though_o of_o late_a this_o kind_n of_o prefer_v their_o child_n have_v be_v less_o observe_v than_o former_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v become_v a_o general_a custom_n to_o rise_v from_o small_a office_n to_o great_a one_o and_o according_o their_o pay_n be_v more_o and_o more_o advance_v therefore_o these_o omrahs_n be_v nought_o but_o adventurer_n and_o stranger_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o degree_n nay_o sometime_o slave_n who_o go_v to_o serve_v at_o the_o court_n be_v by_o the_o mogul_n for_o some_o or_o other_o piece_n of_o good_a service_n promote_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o honour_n of_o which_o they_o be_v again_o bereave_v at_o his_o pleasure_n among_o these_o omrahs_n be_v some_o call_v hazary_a other_o dou-hazary_a and_o other_o penge_n hecht_n and_o deh-hazary_a the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n be_v also_o a_o dovazdeh_a hazary_n that_o be_v a_o lord_n or_o commander_n over_o 10_o or_o 12000_o horseman_n the_o number_n of_o the_o omrahs_n reckon_v as_o well_o those_o which_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o several_a province_n as_o those_o which_o attend_v at_o court_n be_v very_o great_a and_o not_o just_o to_o be_v set_v down_o at_o the_o court_n be_v general_o from_o 25_o to_o 30000._o omrah_n the_o office_n and_o state_n of_o a_o omrah_n these_o omrahs_n attain_n to_o the_o chief_a place_n at_o the_o court_n and_o office_n in_o the_o army_n and_o be_v account_v the_o supporter_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o splendour_n of_o the_o court_n they_o never_o come_v into_o the_o street_n but_o in_o very_o rich_a apparel_n ride_v either_o on_o elephant_n horse_n or_o in_o a_o palanquin_n and_o attend_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o horseman_n which_o keep_v guard_n before_o their_o house_n beside_o several_a footman_n who_o go_v before_o and_o on_o each_o side_n of_o they_o make_v room_n and_o by_o fan_v they_o keep_v off_o the_o wasp_n fly_n and_o dust_n with_o the_o wing_n of_o peacock_n all_o those_o that_o be_v at_o court_n be_v bind_v on_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v some_o of_o their_o salary_n to_o appear_v twice_o a_o day_n before_o the_o king_n when_o he_o sit_v on_o his_o throne_n or_o else_o visit_v he_o every_o morning_n at_o eleven_o a_o clock_n and_o every_o evening_n at_o six_o moreover_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o watch_v once_o a_o week_n in_o the_o castle_n by_o turn_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o therefore_o carry_v their_o bed_n carpet_n and_o other_o householdstuff_n with_o they_o the_o king_n provide_v nothing_o for_o they_o but_o meat_n which_o they_o receive_v with_o great_a ceremony_n viz._n they_o bow_v three_o time_n with_o their_o face_n towards_o his_o chamber_n first_o hold_v their_o hand_n over_o their_o head_n and_o next_o on_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o attend_v on_o the_o king_n to_o all_o place_n when_o he_o go_v abroad_o what_o time_n or_o wether_n soever_o it_o be_v either_o in_o palanquin_n on_o elephant_n or_o on_o tacravan_n or_o throne_n carry_v each_o of_o they_o on_o eight_o man_n shoulder_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n favour_v some_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o peculiar_a office_n their_o age_n or_o indisposition_n or_o to_o avoid_v too_o great_a attendance_n as_o he_o do_v common_o when_o he_o go_v a_o hunt_a or_o to_o some_o banqueting-house_n near_o the_o city_n or_o rather_o when_o he_o go_v into_o his_o mosque_n for_o than_o he_o take_v no_o other_o with_o he_o than_o those_o that_o have_v the_o guard_n that_o day_n mansebdar_n the_o mansebdar_n mensebdar_n be_v officer_n of_o those_o troop_n manseb_n and_o have_v a_o competent_a salary_n yet_o not_o comparable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o omrahs_n but_o exceed_v those_o of_o inferior_a degree_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v account_v little_o less_o than_o omrahs_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o those_o which_o be_v next_o to_o that_o preferment_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a but_o the_o king_n and_o be_v in_o general_n oblige_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n which_o the_o omrahs_n do_v nay_o they_o will_v be_v perfect_a omrahs_n have_v they_o but_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o horse_n under_o their_o command_n but_o they_o have_v only_o six_o which_o wear_v the_o king_n badge_n and_o their_o salary_n also_o be_v general_o no_o more_o than_o from_o five_o to_o seven_o hundred_o ropy_n a_o month._n the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v
restore_v hamayon_n to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o slay_v the_o rebel_n xyrcan_a there_o a_o tartarian_a prince_n settle_v in_o india_n and_o become_v founder_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n there_o della_n valle_n write_v that_o a_o nephew_n of_o one_o of_o the_o tartarian_a prince_n after_o tamerlane_n have_v distribute_v his_o vast_a dominion_n among_o his_o child_n and_o grandchild_n travel_v over_o the_o mountain_n imaus_n or_o taurus_n to_o seek_v his_o fortune_n in_o india_n at_o a_o prince_n court_n who_o possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n where_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o chief_a person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o many_o good_a service_n do_v for_o the_o state_n he_o so_o insinuate_v himself_o that_o he_o get_v firm_a foot_n in_o the_o country_n insomuch_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n and_o several_a vicissitude_n one_o of_o his_o successor_n attain_v to_o the_o throne_n and_o be_v make_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o royal_a house_n which_o reign_v at_o present_a and_o of_o which_o schach_n selim_n who_o reign_v about_o the_o year_n 1620_o be_v the_o four_o the_o successor_n of_o hamayon_n myrza_n be_v his_o son_n gelaladin_n eckbar_n or_o ackbar_n or_o akebar_v otherwise_o achabar_n that_o be_v great_a or_o most_o powerful_a peruschi_n call_v he_o mahomet_n zelabdin_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o territory_n call_v chaquata_n which_o lie_v northward_o between_o the_o tartar_n and_o persian_n and_o border_n southward_o upon_o india_n schach_n selim_n character_n ecbar_v death_n and_o character_n this_o eckbar_n die_v on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1605._o in_o the_o sixty_o three_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v belove_v by_o all_o his_o subject_n fear_v by_o his_o noble_n and_o courteous_a to_o all_o he_o deport_v himself_o with_o equal_a moderation_n to_o stranger_n and_o to_o the_o native_n whether_o christian_n mahometans_n or_o heathen_n which_o oblige_v all_o party_n to_o he_o and_o render_v they_o devote_v to_o his_o service_n he_o pray_v to_o god_n constant_o every_o morning_n and_o evening_n noon_n and_o midnight_n abhor_a cruelty_n insomuch_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o law_n make_v by_o he_o none_o be_v to_o die_v unless_o sentence_n have_v be_v pronounce_v against_o they_o three_o time_n and_o easy_o pardon_v criminal_n if_o they_o can_v but_o make_v any_o reasonable_a excuse_n mean_a present_n he_o receive_v with_o as_o great_a kindness_n as_o those_o of_o big_a value_n regard_v only_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o presenter_n he_o feed_v spare_o eat_v flesh_n not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o a_o year_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n his_o diet_n be_v rice_n milk_n and_o preserve_v he_o give_v audience_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o other_o twice_o a_o day_n out_o of_o a_o window_n he_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o read_v yet_o nevertheless_o understand_v very_o well_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o realm_n for_o the_o news_n that_o his_o deputy_n write_v he_o from_o all_o place_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v read_v to_o he_o as_o also_o several_a book_n he_o make_v strict_a enquiry_n of_o stranger_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o manner_n of_o traffic_n he_o order_v a_o silver_n bell_n to_o be_v hang_v at_o a_o chain_n of_o fifteen_o yard_n long_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o those_o who_o can_v not_o obtain_v justice_n from_o his_o officer_n shall_v come_v and_o complain_v to_o he_o thereof_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o their_o be_v there_o by_o pull_v the_o bell_n which_o he_o no_o soon_o hear_v but_o immediate_o come_v forth_o and_o see_v that_o they_o have_v right_o do_v they_o he_o have_v three_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a who_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o throne_n be_v scieco_n to_o which_o as_o a_o title_n of_o honour_n be_v add_v gio_n which_o in_o the_o country_n language_n signify_v soul_n so_o that_o scieco-gio_n signify_v the_o soul_n or_o person_n of_o scieco_n the_o second_o be_v call_v pahari_n by_o jarrick_n sultan_n morad_n and_o by_o peruschi_n sultan_n horad_n who_o be_v deliver_v to_o some_o jesuit_n to_o be_v instruct_v by_o they_o in_o the_o romish_a religion_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n of_o decan_n the_o three_o be_v call_v dan_n or_o daniel_n texeira_n call_v the_o elder_a xequa_n patxa_fw-la the_o second_o pary_n patxa_n who_o die_v of_o some_o distemper_n anno_fw-la 1602_o and_o the_o three_o sabelxa_fw-la patxa_fw-la but_o the_o elder_a be_v by_o purchas_n della_n valle_n and_o other_o general_o call_v selim._n selim._n scieco_fw-it gio_n succeed_v his_o father_n by_o the_o name_n of_o schach_n selim._n when_o scach_n selim_n be_v bear_v his_o father_n name_v he_o sceichu_n for_o eckbar_n who_o till_o that_o time_n have_v no_o male_a issue_n believe_v that_o he_o have_v obtain_v he_o from_o god_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o one_o schach_n a_o man_n account_v very_o holy_a and_o religious_a but_o his_o father_n about_o the_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o year_n of_o 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other_o she_o come_v acquaint_v with_o schach_n selim_n who_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o desire_v she_o to_o go_v into_o his_o haram_n or_o seraglio_n among_o his_o other_o concubine_n which_o she_o modest_o refuse_v say_v that_o she_o have_v once_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o one_o who_o in_o all_o place_n have_v give_v proof_n of_o his_o valour_n be_v never_o daunt_v by_o any_o of_o his_o enemy_n moreover_o that_o she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o such_o a_o father_n as_o account_v honour_n the_o great_a good_a wherefore_o she_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o forget_v herself_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o unchaste_a action_n neither_o will_v her_o birth_n and_o quality_n permit_v she_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o king_n be_v haram_n and_o use_v as_o a_o common_a slavess_n but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v so_o great_a a_o affection_n for_o she_o as_o to_o make_v she_o his_o lawful_a consort_n she_o shall_v never_o be_v want_v in_o the_o duty_n which_o she_o owe_v to_o the_o king_n but_o at_o all_o time_n be_v subject_a and_o ready_a to_o obey_v his_o command_n this_o her_o bold_a answer_n so_o incense_v the_o king_n that_o it_o want_v very_o little_a but_o he_o have_v force_v she_o to_o marry_v one_o of_o those_o person_n call_v halalchor_n who_o be_v those_o that_o without_o scruple_n eat_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o meat_n and_o be_v the_o most_o despicable_a and_o scorn_a people_n of_o all_o india_n yet_o nevertheless_o she_o remain_v so_o firm_a and_o constant_a that_o she_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o change_v her_o mind_n the_o king_n more_o and_o more_o overcome_v by_o her_o beauty_n at_o last_o consult_v to_o marry_v she_o as_o his_o lawful_a wife_n and_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o queen_n and_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o king_n be_v haram_n which_o
affirm_v their_o right_a name_n to_o be_v vanean_n but_o their_o common_a name_n be_v benjans_n some_o ascribe_v a_o peculiar_a country_n to_o the_o benjan_o and_o border_v the_o same_o on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o brampous_a from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o river_n tind_n and_o on_o the_o other_o at_o the_o country_n surratte_n the_o town_n of_o this_o country_n be_v daytaote_n near_o surratte_n and_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o naubonne_n netherbey_n and_o saylote_n five_o league_n from_o netherkey_n the_o country_n yield_v all_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n in_o great_a abundance_n especial_o lemon_n sugarcane_n and_o cotton_n under_o the_o name_n of_o benjan_o be_v comprehend_v all_o those_o that_o be_v merchant_n and_o broker_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o buy_v but_o by_o the_o mediation_n and_o approbation_n of_o those_o which_o be_v call_v benjan_o which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o brahmine_n signify_v a_o innocent_a and_o just_a people_n for_o they_o can_v endure_v that_o a_o wasp_n or_o flye_n or_o any_o other_o live_a creature_n shall_v be_v hurt_v endure_v patient_o to_o be_v beat_v without_o resistance_n they_o manifest_v themselves_o to_o be_v a_o very_a just_a and_o pious_a people_n for_o which_o reason_n and_o because_o they_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o country_n the_o english_a and_o dutch_a merchant_n employ_v they_o as_o broker_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v for_o they_o they_o range_v all_o over_o asia_n in_o great_a number_n to_o traffic_n but_o reside_v chief_o in_o surratte_n moreover_o they_o buy_v and_o sell_v after_o a_o strange_a and_o peculiar_a manner_n quite_o different_a from_o any_o other_o people_n for_o the_o benjan_a or_o broker_n that_o treat_v with_o the_o seller_n make_v a_o price_n of_o the_o good_n appear_v with_o a_o little_a board_n full_a of_o figure_n which_o be_v tie_v about_o his_o waste_n and_o lay_v it_o on_o his_o knee_n point_n to_o the_o number_n of_o guilder_n which_o 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they_o do_v in_o a_o contrary_a manner_n to_o that_o of_o the_o european_n and_o christian_n this_o be_v in_o short_a the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o treatise_n of_o the_o book_n of_o bremaw_n concern_v the_o four_o tribe_n or_o family_n according_a as_o they_o live_v to_o this_o day_n this_o book_n which_o contain_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o rule_n of_o government_n be_v first_o give_v to_o bremaw_n and_o by_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o brahmine_n who_o publish_v the_o same_o among_o the_o people_n by_o teach_v they_o the_o precept_n of_o religion_n and_o rule_n of_o life_n which_o each_o tribe_n be_v to_o observe_v in_o order_n to_o which_o those_o who_o have_v power_n to_o govern_v keep_v their_o people_n in_o subjection_n cause_v every_o one_o due_o to_o perform_v his_o office_n the_o priest_n or_o brahmine_n instruct_v the_o people_n in_o their_o religion_n the_o merchant_n drive_v the_o trade_n and_o the_o handicraft_n follow_v each_o their_o several_a calling_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o those_o that_o make_v use_v of_o they_o affair_n be_v thus_o manage_v in_o the_o second_o age_n all_o thing_n go_v very_o well_o religion_n be_v strict_o observe_v and_o honour_v prayer_n be_v direct_v to_o god_n and_o the_o three_o person_n bremaw_n wistney_n and_o ruddery_a the_o bank_n of_o river_n be_v frequent_o visit_v and_o the_o daily_a and_o usual_a cleanse_n never_o neglect_v but_o after_o the_o world_n increase_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o grow_v wicked_a and_o degenerate_v from_o their_o first_o principle_n the_o brahmine_n become_v dissembler_n the_o kuttery_n or_o governor_n grow_v proud_a and_o ambitious_a oppress_v their_o subject_n and_o abuse_v their_o authority_n the_o merchant_n deal_v fraudulent_o the_o handicraft_n grow_v idle_a and_o set_v too_o high_a a_o price_n upon_o their_o lahor_n the_o world_n thus_o degenerate_v god_n be_v extreme_o incense_v thereat_o and_o descend_v on_o the_o mountain_n merapurbatee_fw-mi where_o he_o acquaint_v bremaw_a how_o heinous_a the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n be_v that_o he_o may_v admonish_v they_o to_o turn_v from_o their_o wicked_a way_n and_o warn_v they_o of_o the_o approach_a judgement_n which_o their_o offence_n have_v just_o merit_v the_o world_n hearken_v a_o while_n to_o his_o admonition_n but_o soon_o after_o slight_v they_o and_o return_v to_o the_o commission_n of_o their_o former_a crime_n which_o oblige_v bremaw_a to_o entreat_v god_n for_o they_o but_o god_n be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o they_o take_v he_o away_o his_o limit_a time_n be_v expire_v that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o be_v a_o witness_n of_o those_o dreadful_a judgement_n that_o soon_o after_o be_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o child_n of_o men._n then_o god_n acquaint_v wistney_n with_o his_o resolution_n to_o destroy_v all_o humane_a creature_n wherefore_o wistney_n intercede_v for_o they_o but_o god_n not_o harken_v to_o he_o command_v ruddery_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o punish_v all_o offender_n to_o raise_v a_o great_a wind_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n to_o destroy_v the_o people_n and_o blow_v they_o away_o like_o dust_n from_o the_o ground_n ruddery_n hereupon_o provoke_v the_o wind_n which_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n cause_v they_o to_o break_v forth_o with_o great_a violence_n insomuch_o that_o they_o shake_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o day_n grow_v as_o dark_a as_o the_o night_n the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n be_v turn_v topsie-turvy_o and_o the_o river_n ganges_n remove_v out_o of_o its_o place_n so_o that_o this_o terrible_a storm_n destroy_v all_o mankind_n except_o a_o few_o person_n who_o god_n permit_v wistney_n to_o preserve_v for_o the_o propagate_a and_o repeopling_a the_o world_n in_o the_o three_o age_n the_o second_o be_v end_v in_o this_o dismal_a manner_n when_o ruddery_n have_v assuage_v the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n all_o thing_n be_v still_o and_o quiet_a yet_o in_o a_o deplorable_a condition_n to_o see_v the_o world_n thus_o deprive_v of_o its_o inhabitant_n and_o utter_o ruin_v some_o be_v bruise_v against_o the_o rock_n other_o lay_v heap_v one_o upon_o another_o in_o the_o field_n which_o the_o almighty_a see_v be_v trouble_v at_o it_o and_o ruddery_n also_o very_o much_o grieve_v to_o have_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o so_o great_a a_o destruction_n now_o since_o these_o great_a misfortune_n and_o punishment_n proceed_v from_o the_o bad_a conduct_n of_o the_o king_n and_o those_o who_o govern_v god_n utter_o destroy_v the_o tribe_n of_o the_o kuttery_n those_o that_o be_v save_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o wistney_n consist_v in_o a_o small_a number_n and_o be_v only_o of_o the_o three_o other_o tribe_n but_o because_o the_o four_o sort_n of_o tribe_n be_v so_o perfect_o necessary_a for_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o world_n insomuch_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v without_o they_o and_o
god_n have_v whole_o destroy_v the_o family_n of_o the_o kuttery_n therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o renew_v the_o same_o by_o a_o prince_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o king_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o brahmine_n the_o chief_a whereof_o that_o be_v then_o live_v have_v be_v preserve_v by_o wistney_n be_v call_v ducerat_a the_o first_o child_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o this_o universal_a destruction_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v the_o race_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o be_v zealous_o bring_v up_o manage_v both_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o religion_n govern_v the_o people_n with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o piety_n according_a to_o their_o several_a tribe_n perform_v many_o heroic_a act_n and_o be_v a_o protector_n of_o all_o brahmine_n and_o other_o spiritual_a person_n his_o name_n be_v ram_n and_o by_o his_o just_a and_o pious_a life_n attain_v to_o that_o dignity_n that_o his_o name_n be_v to_o this_o day_n exceed_o honour_v among_o they_o for_o in_o their_o usual_a salutation_n they_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cry_v ram_n ram_n that_o be_v i_o wish_v you_o health_n and_o all_o happiness_n it_o be_v certain_a many_o just_a and_o pious_a king_n reign_v after_o he_o but_o as_o all_o thing_n do_v daily_o degenerate_v so_o in_o process_n of_o time_n recede_v far_a and_o far_o from_o their_o original_a purity_n they_o grow_v proud_a and_o ambitious_a insomuch_o that_o they_o act_v daily_o contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n comprehend_v in_o the_o book_n of_o bremaw_n these_o heinous_a enormity_n do_v once_o more_o so_o high_o incense_v the_o almighty_a that_o he_o give_v power_n to_o ruddery_a to_o open_v the_o earth_n that_o it_o may_v swallow_v they_o up_o alive_a except_o a_o few_o of_o each_o of_o the_o four_o tribe_n which_o he_o preserve_v to_o repeople_n the_o world_n anew_o with_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n end_v the_o three_o age_n of_o the_o world_n soon_o after_o god_n command_v that_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v replant_v by_o those_o that_o be_v preserve_v which_o be_v one_o kysteney_n or_o kistna_n who_o be_v a_o famous_a king_n wise_a and_o religious_a and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o comely_a person_n of_o the_o former_a age._n he_o propagate_v religion_n with_o great_a zeal_n insomuch_o that_o during_o his_o life_n there_o be_v great_a reformation_n among_o the_o people_n and_o very_o hopeful_a beginning_n of_o piety_n and_o honesty_n when_o by_o kysteney_n come_v wistney_n time_n be_v expire_v god_n as_o they_o relate_v take_v he_o up_o to_o heaven_n there_o be_v no_o further_o need_v of_o he_o service_n here_o below_o because_o there_o will_v be_v no_o other_o world_n after_o this_o four_o age_n which_o now_o in_o be_v will_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o brahmine_n last_o much_o long_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o that_o after_o its_o ruin_n ruddery_n will_v be_v take_v up_o to_o heaven_n likewise_o they_o call_v these_o four_o age_n by_o four_o 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first_o primordia_fw-la the_o world_n will_v be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n as_o they_o suppose_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o must_v be_v extinguish_v by_o that_o which_o give_v it_o beginning_n and_o because_o it_o consist_v of_o earth_n water_n air_n and_o fire_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v destroy_v by_o these_o four_o element_n for_o the_o former_a age_n on_o which_o this_o opinion_n be_v ground_v be_v destroy_v the_o first_o by_o water_n the_o second_o by_o wind_n and_o the_o three_o by_o earth_n therefore_o the_o four_o and_o last_o must_v be_v consume_v by_o fire_n this_o be_v finish_v ruddery_n shall_v carry_v all_o humane_a soul_n up_o to_o heaven_n there_o to_o rest_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o almighty_a but_o all_o body_n will_v decay_v for_o they_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n affirm_v that_o heaven_n be_v too_o pure_a a_o place_n for_o such_o gross_a and_o unclean_a body_n the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o chandish_n or_o sanda_n the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o chandish_n otherwise_o call_v sanda_n be_v by_o robert_n covert_n call_v the_o land_n of_o heathen_n or_o country_n of_o the_o great_a can_v of_o canouwe_n former_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n highway_n jarrick_n call_v this_o country_n or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o brampour_n or_o brampore_o or_o barampour_n from_o its_o metropolis_n it_o border_n in_o the_o west_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o surratte_n in_o the_o south_n at_o dekan_n have_v the_o dukedom_n of_o parthapsha_n between_o in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o province_n chitor_n and_o malway_n and_o in_o the_o east_n at_o berar_n a_o certain_a english_a writer_n border_n the_o same_o on_o the_o one_o side_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o benjan_o from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o tind_n or_o tasy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n upon_o the_o country_n of_o bulloit_n have_v the_o great_a stream_n andre_n between_o and_o be_v suppose_v to_o lie_v in_o 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a_o university_n of_o the_o brahmine_n jogues_n or_o gymnosophist_n the_o city_n lie_v low_a in_o a_o healthful_a and_o spacious_a plain_n it_o have_v many_o street_n but_o very_o narrow_a their_o house_n be_v indifferent_a handsome_a though_o low_a purchas_n render_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a city_n much_o big_a than_o london_n and_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o rich_a which_o the_o mogul_n possess_v on_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o large_a strong_a castle_n or_o fort_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o stream_n tapy_n this_o city_n be_v former_o the_o metropolis_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o dekan_n who_o be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n drive_v from_o thence_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v a_o garden_n or_o chan_n channa_n in_o which_o be_v many_o delightful_a spring_n and_o fountain_n the_o city_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_v by_o benjan_o before_o the_o town_n in_o the_o river_n tapa_n stand_v a_o elephant_n most_o 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