because_o it_o be_v needful_a for_o they_o to_o remove_v their_o cat-tail_n from_o place_n to_o place_n for_o pasture_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o follow_v exercise_v as_o it_o be_v a_o lively_a kind_n of_o husbandry_n some_o live_v on_o hunt_v in_o diverse_a sort_n as_o some_o on_o their_o prey_n other_o on_o fish_v as_o they_o which_o live_v near_o unto_o lake_n pond_n and_o river_n and_o such_o as_o border_v on_o the_o sea_n other_o on_o bird_n and_o wild_a beast_n which_o inhabit_v near_o unto_o the_o wood_n the_o poor_a throughout_o the_o wide_a forest_n and_o high_a mountain_n live_v on_o root_n acorn_n and_o wildfruit_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n live_v of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o such_o fruit_n as_o they_o find_v at_o home_n so_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v use_v among_o they_o be_v pasturage_n tillage_n hunt_v hawk_v fish_v and_o foul_n other_o by_o mingle_v of_o these_o do_v live_v better_a at_o ease_n help_v their_o life_n which_o have_v need_n of_o many_o thing_n with_o that_o which_o it_o want_v to_o send_v to_o have_v sufficient_a as_o some_o use_n pasturage_n and_o hawk_v other_o join_v tillage_n with_o hunt_v and_o so_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o live_v according_a as_o necessity_n constrain_v they_o or_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n provoke_v they_o the_o cannibal_n even_o at_o this_o day_n do_v eat_v man_n flesh_n roast_v likewise_o the_o other_o savage_n eat_v their_o enemy_n which_o they_o have_v take_v in_o war_n the_o arabian_n feed_v on_o camel_n and_o ostrich_n bread_n of_o millet_n and_o rapeseed_n peel_v the_o tartarian_n on_o raw_a flesh_n indifferent_o of_o dog_n horse_n cat_n snake_n and_o such_o other_o beast_n which_o they_o do_v only_o press_v between_o two_o stone_n to_o draw_v out_o the_o blood_n thereof_o or_o else_o do_v mortify_v it_o on_o the_o back_n of_o a_o horse_n when_o a_o man_n be_v on_o he_o they_o drink_v mare_n milk_n prepare_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o resemble_v white-wine_n &_o it_o be_v not_o much_o unsavoury_a nor_o of_o ill_a taste_n the_o cathayan_o also_o eat_v raw_a flesh_n cut_v it_o first_o in_o small_a piece_n than_o they_o conserve_v it_o in_o odoriferous_a oil_n with_o good_a spice_n and_o then_o do_v eat_v if_o so_o prepare_v their_o drink_n be_v make_v of_o rice_n with_o diverse_a spice_n which_o have_v a_o taste_n more_o delicious_a &_o pleasant_a then_o wine_n and_o they_o which_o drink_v more_o then_o enough_o thereof_o be_v soon_o drink_v then_o with_o wine_n the_o medite_v have_v neither_o corn_n nor_o wine_n use_v great_a hunt_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n &_o take_v both_o of_o wild_a beast_n and_o bird_n whereof_o they_o make_v their_o provision_n to_o live_v in_o winter_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o make_v biscuit_n of_o fish_n dry_v and_o cut_v in_o small_a piece_n which_o they_o beat_v and_o bray_v into_o powder_n or_o flower_n than_o they_o temper_v it_o with_o water_n make_v past_a thereof_o mould_v it_o and_o make_v it_o into_o loaf_n of_o bread_n which_o they_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n &_o live_v thereof_o all_o the_o year_n the_o people_n of_o calcutta_n live_v on_o rice_n fish_n spice_n &_o fruit_n altogether_o different_a from_o we_o they_o drink_v wine_n of_o palm_n and_o of_o date_n mingle_v with_o rice_n and_o sugar_n throughout_o all_o the_o western_a island_n they_o make_v bread_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o wheat_n call_v mahiz_n and_o of_o a_o root_n name_v juca_n which_o be_v ordinary_a feed_n aswell_o in_o the_o island_n as_o in_o the_o main_a land_n they_o make_v drink_v of_o certain_a pine_n apple_n which_o the_o call_v ya_fw-mi yama_fw-mi which_o be_v wholesome_a but_o because_o it_o be_v to_o sweet_a it_o be_v not_o so_o pleasant_a to_o drink_v as_o the_o drink_n of_o our_o country_n it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o &_o tedious_a to_o recite_v here_o and_o set_v down_o several_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o live_v receive_v of_o man_n either_o for_o necessity_n or_o for_o superfluity_n and_o delight_n therefore_o these_o already_o rehearse_v as_o the_o most_o strange_a and_o most_o different_a from_o we_o shall_v suffice_v at_o this_o time_n but_o beside_o the_o commodity_n and_o discommodity_n of_o live_v which_o man_n have_v in_o their_o several_a country_n some_o abstain_v from_o certain_a meat_n either_o by_o opinion_n as_o the_o pythagorean_n do_v from_o a_o cow_n and_o from_o a_o bean_n or_o else_o by_o religion_n and_o that_o either_o for_o a_o time_n as_o from_o flesh_n in_o lent_n and_o on_o fast_a day_n among_o the_o christian_n or_o always_o as_o the_o charterhouse_n monk_n and_o carthusian_n friar_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o ancient_a priest_n of_o egypt_n think_v it_o a_o great_a sin_n to_o eat_v fish_n as_o herodotus_n have_v wrtiten_v the_o egyptian_n abstain_v also_o from_o swines-flesh_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v at_o this_o day_n and_o the_o mahometan_n who_o moreover_o will_v drink_v no_o wine_n the_o malharbians_n and_o guzera_n do_v eat_v nothing_o that_o have_v blood_n neither_o kill_v they_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v life_n therefore_o they_o neither_o eat_v green_a herb_n nor_o new_a fruit_n think_v that_o there_o be_v life_n in_o they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n to_o make_v they_o die_v they_o worship_v ox_n and_o abstain_v from_o eat_v they_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v from_o swine_n the_o other_o being_n not_o so_o scrupulous_a do_v use_v indifferent_o all_o kind_n of_o meat_n which_o they_o can_v comeby_o of_o the_o variety_n of_o people_n it_o seem_v that_o there_o be_v in_o man_n some_o natural_a desire_n to_o change_v their_o habitation_n and_o dwelling_n have_v a_o mutable_a mind_n impatient_a of_o rest_n and_o desirous_a of_o novelty_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o cease_v not_o from_o go_v one_o to_o a_o other_o change_v of_o manner_n tongue_n letter_n lordship_n and_o religion_n few_o country_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o true_a originary_n almost_o all_o nation_n be_v mingle_v in_o ancient_a time_n the_o egyptian_n dwell_v in_o babylon_n colchis_n syria_n and_o greece_n the_o grecian_n in_o that_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o be_v next_o the_o low_a sea_n the_o tyrian_n in_o africa_n the_o african_n in_o spain_n the_o phocian_o in_o gaul_n the_o gaul_n in_o greece_n and_o asia_n the_o macedonian_n in_o syria_n and_o egypt_n so_o have_v the_o arabian_n pass_v into_o persia_n syria_n africa_n italy_n and_o spain_n so_o the_o tartarian_n into_o scythia_n so_o the_o spaniard_n into_o america_n to_o peru_n and_o into_o the_o east_n and_o west_n india_n the_o excessive_a heat_n and_o cold_n the_o deep_a sea_n and_o large_a river_n the_o high_a mountain_n the_o great_a wood_n and_o desert_n can_v not_o let_v they_o from_o change_v their_o dwelling_n notwithstanding_o they_o remove_v common_o out_o of_o cold_a region_n into_o temperate_a as_o the_o parthian_n and_o turk_n have_v do_v on_o the_o side_n of_o asia_n and_o in_o europe_n the_o cymbrian_n sicambrian_n saxon_n goth_n lombard_n burgundian_n frenchmen_n vandal_n norman_n alane_n hun_n hungarian_n and_o slavonian_n which_o at_o diverse_a time_n go_v out_o of_o the_o north_n have_v possess_v the_o principal_a region_n of_o europe_n other_o have_v long_o stray_v and_o wander_v do_v not_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o habitation_n but_o stay_v at_o the_o first_o place_n where_o they_o find_v themselves_o wearle_n be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v any_o far_o other_o get_v it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n some_o straier_n perish_v bythe_a way_n other_o dwell_v where_o their_o poverty_n leave_v they_o and_o they_o have_v not_o all_o the_o same_o necessity_n to_o abandon_v their_o country_n and_o to_o seek_v a_o new_a some_o by_o strange_a army_n be_v beat_v out_o of_o their_o own_o invade_v some_o other_o other_o be_v oppress_v with_o civil_a sedition_n other_o be_v increase_v to_o a_o overgreat_a multitude_n other_o by_o pestilence_n or_o by_o barrenness_n of_o their_o land_n and_o other_o hope_v to_o recover_v a_o better_a howsoever_o all_o usurper_n have_v accustom_v to_o abolysh_a as_o much_o as_o lay_v in_o they_o the_o dignity_n and_o memory_n of_o their_o predecessor_n aswell_o for_o envy_n hatred_n and_o contempt_n as_o for_o ambition_n to_o send_v to_o make_v their_o name_n only_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o to_o flourish_v as_o the_o median_n do_v usurp_v the_o lordship_n over_o the_o assyrian_n the_o persian_n over_o the_o mede_n and_o egyptian_n the_o roman_n over_o the_o gaul_n spaniard_n and_o african_n the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n over_o the_o roman_n the_o arabian_n over_o the_o persian_n egyptian_n &_o african_n which_o at_o this_o day_n also_o the_o spaniard_n do_v in_o the_o new_a find_v land_n and_o the_o turk_n in_o those_o place_n which_o they_o get_v on_o the_o christian_n destroy_v their_o building_n title_n letter_n book_n history_n
wherein_o the_o late_a have_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o former_a namely_o in_o those_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o seek_v out_o and_o will_v never_o be_v find_v if_o we_o content_v ourselves_o with_o that_o which_o be_v already_o invent_v without_o add_v any_o thing_n thereunto_o by_o occasion_n whereof_o i_o will_v answer_v they_o henceforward_o which_o object_n that_o there_o be_v too_o many_o book_n certain_o if_o all_o that_o have_v be_v write_v by_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n historiographer_n orator_n poet_n physician_n divine_n and_o lawyer_n have_v come_v to_o our_o hand_n all_o have_v be_v full_a of_o book_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v have_v no_o other_o moveable_n in_o our_o house_n but_o book_n we_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o go_v sit_z and_o lie_v upon_o book_n and_o yet_o there_o remain_v so_o many_o and_o be_v make_v from_o day_n to_o day_n that_o the_o age_n of_o man_n can_v not_o suffice_v to_o read_v not_o only_o the_o writing_n in_o many_o discipline_n but_o in_o one_o particular_a and_o seldom_o be_v the_o inuentory_n find_v perfect_a the_o great_a number_n serve_v rather_o for_o charge_n then_o for_o instruction_n and_o it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o read_v some_o few_o that_o be_v good_a then_o to_o wander_v through_o many_o which_o be_v evil_a lucian_n blame_v a_o ignorant_a person_n which_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v many_o book_n and_o martial_a mock_v a_o other_o who_o think_v thereby_o to_o be_v account_v learned_a seven_o hundred_o volume_n be_v find_v in_o the_o library_n of_o alexandria_n which_o be_v all_o burn_v together_o by_o a_o mischance_n of_o fire_n the_o learned_a carry_v their_o book_n thither_o from_o all_o part_n as_o to_o the_o theatre_n of_o learning_n and_o they_o read_v they_o in_o the_o museum_fw-la which_o be_v there_o at_o the_o play_v ordain_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o apollo_n and_o of_o the_o muse_n the_o vanquisher_n receive_v great_a gift_n in_o the_o sight_n and_o knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o world_n in_o somuch_o that_o none_o be_v reckon_v learned_a which_o have_v not_o win_v some_o prize_n there_o livy_n call_v that_o great_a library_n a_o worthy_a work_n of_o kingly_a care_n and_o magnificence_n but_o seneca_n say_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o care_n nor_o magnificence_n but_o a_o studious_a pomp_n or_o superfluity_n &_o yet_o not_o studious_a because_o the_o k_o s._n ptolemy_n have_v not_o erect_v it_o to_o serve_v for_o study_n but_o for_o a_o show_n and_o spectacle_n as_o we_o see_v many_o private_a man_n also_o which_o have_v gather_v many_o together_o well_o print_v bind_v &_o gild_a to_o serve_v only_o for_o ornament_n which_o they_o never_o look_v in_o themselves_o nor_o suffer_v other_o for_o fear_n of_o foul_n they_o also_o king_n attalus_n assemble_v at_o pergamus_n in_o emulation_n of_o the_o ptolemy_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o volume_n which_o be_v give_v by_o antonius_n to_o cleopatra_n &_o so_o vanish_v there_o be_v in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o gordian_n xl_o thousand_o and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o exquisite_a one_o in_o that_o of_o lucullus_n and_o augustus_n there_o be_v some_o at_o this_o present_a very_o well_o furnish_v both_o among_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o mahometist_n but_o go_v by_o the_o profession_n i_o have_v read_v that_o didymus_n a_o grammarian_n compose_v four_o thousand_o book_n appian_n six_o thousand_o who_o be_v so_o arrogant_a as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o make_v they_o immortal_a to_o who_o he_o dedicate_v his_o work_n cicero_n say_v that_o if_o his_o age_n be_v double_v yet_o will_v it_o not_o suffice_v to_o read_v all_o the_o lyric_a poet_n seneca_n think_v as_o much_o of_o those_o that_o have_v write_v of_o logic_n there_o be_v no_o people_n nation_n city_n commonwealth_n signiory_n country_n kingdom_n or_o empire_n but_o have_v his_o chronicle_n and_o history_n in_o greece_n one_o only_a war_n of_o marathon_n find_v three_o hundred_o historiographer_n &_o plutarch_n in_o his_o life_n allege_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o of_o they_o sallust_n and_o livy_n be_v come_v to_o we_o unperfect_a and_o faulty_a as_o be_v also_o many_o other_o of_o less_o reckon_n both_o greek_n and_o roman_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o reckon_v the_o book_n that_o be_v make_v of_o physic_n which_o have_v many_o time_n be_v change_v and_o divide_v into_o diverse_a sect_n aristotle_n the_o philosopher_n compose_v iiij_o hundred_o volume_n and_o varro_n the_o most_o learned_a among_o the_o roman_n as_o many_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n by_o the_o excessive_a multitude_n of_o book_n which_o be_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v constrain_v to_o cause_v the_o pandect_n to_o be_v make_v on_o which_o contrary_a to_o his_o edict_n have_v be_v heap_v innumerable_a commentary_n s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n say_v that_o the_o world_n be_v not_o able_a to_o receive_v all_o the_o book_n which_o shall_v be_v write_v of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o time_n follow_v wherein_o be_v infinite_a write_v in_o many_o language_n concern_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n origen_n alone_o have_v write_v six_o thousand_o book_n the_o goth_n vandal_n alane_n hun_n lombard_n saracen_n turk_n and_o tartarian_n bring_v a_o inestimable_a loss_n to_o the_o library_n and_o corruption_n to_o the_o language_n book_n be_v different_a also_o according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o time_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o they_o be_v make_v even_o as_o wine_n be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o territory_n quality_n of_o the_o air_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o year_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o vine_n &_o industry_n of_o the_o keeper_n every_o age_n have_v his_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o speech_n every_o nation_n and_o age_n his_o phrase_n the_o greek_n and_o latin_n write_v after_o one_o sort_n the_o hebrew_n chaldee_n and_o arabian_n after_o a_o other_o all_o be_v not_o of_o continuance_n and_o as_o many_o be_v light_o and_o easy_o make_v so_o they_o be_v eftsoon_o and_o incontinent_o lose_v some_o be_v leave_v off_o for_o the_o obscurity_n and_o to_o affect_a subtlety_n and_o barbarousnes_n which_o be_v in_o they_o other_o despise_v or_o neglect_v as_o unprofitable_a or_o consume_v by_o length_n of_o time_n or_o destroy_v by_o war_n change_n of_o tongue_n and_o of_o religion_n or_o by_o be_v evil_a write_v and_o copy_v out_o or_o corrupt_v &_o deprave_a in_o other_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o tedious_a repetition_n by_o change_v the_o order_n and_o the_o word_n pliny_n a_o man_n of_o great_a read_n say_v that_o in_o confer_v and_o compare_v of_o author_n he_o have_v find_v the_o old_a write_v out_o word_n for_o word_n by_o those_o that_o be_v next_o after_o they_o conceal_v their_o name_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v take_v in_o their_o theft_n then_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o debt_n those_o which_o be_v respect_v here_o as_o holy_a be_v burn_v elsewhere_o as_o abomination_n the_o affect_v to_o some_o certain_a sect_n religion_n or_o profession_n be_v red_a only_o by_o people_n of_o the_o same_o sect_n religion_n and_o profession_n the_o poem_n oration_n epistle_n chronicle_n history_n comedy_n and_o tragedy_n be_v not_o look_v on_o but_o by_o such_o as_o understand_v the_o tongue_n wherein_o they_o be_v write_v &_o out_o of_o it_o they_o common_o lose_v their_o grace_n there_o be_v not_o any_o which_o please_v and_o satisfy_v all_o people_n or_o which_o be_v receive_v in_o all_o place_n except_o they_o be_v advise_o make_v with_o great_a judgement_n &_o profound_a learning_n by_o a_o singular_a grace_n of_o god_n and_o a_o rare_a goodness_n of_o nature_n resist_v against_o envious_a old_a age_n &_o warrant_v themselves_o from_o the_o silence_n of_o oblivion_n such_o as_o seem_v to_o be_v those_o of_o plato_n aristotle_n hypocrates_n &_o ptolomey_n who_o not_o content_a with_o the_o image_n of_o thing_n and_o shadow_n of_o opinion_n have_v seek_v the_o truth_n direct_o &_o have_v therefore_o escape_v the_o injury_n of_o time_n of_o fire_n of_o water_n &_o of_o war_n among_o so_o many_o nation_n &_o contrary_a sect_n translate_v into_o diverse_a language_n yet_o keep_v still_o the_o same_o grace_n as_o when_o they_o be_v new_o make_v for_o as_o time_n abolish_v the_o opinion_n that_o be_v not_o well_o ground_v so_o it_o also_o confirm_v the_o infallible_a judgement_n of_o a_o wise_a &_o understand_a nature_n augment_v always_o the_o reputation_n of_o those_o writer_n which_o have_v best_a observe_v &_o understand_v it_o the_o judgement_n of_o time_n discover_v in_o the_o end_n the_o secret_a fault_n of_o all_o thing_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o truth_n and_o a_o judge_v void_a of_o passion_n have_v always_o accustom_v to_o give_v a_o just_a sentence_n of_o the_o life_n or_o death_n of_o writing_n but_o see_v that_o the_o art_n &_o
the_o egyptian_a assyrian_a median_a persian_a and_o parthian_a in_o their_o situation_n beginning_n largeness_n revenue_n riches_n mightiness_n &_o of_o such_o famous_a monarch_n as_o found_v they_o and_o under_o who_o they_o perish_v of_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n or_o prophet_n of_o the_o chaldee_n mages_n brachmanes_n druyde_n and_o other_o of_o religion_n and_o learning_n among_o the_o ancient_n nobility_n among_o the_o egyptian_n persian_n assyriansi_n indian_n scythian_n thracian_n and_o other_o ancient_a and_o modern_a nation_n the_o exquisite_a artisan_n and_o workmanship_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o v._o book_n of_o the_o learning_n poesy_n eloquence_n power_n and_o other_o excellency_n of_o the_o greek_n a_o comparison_n of_o they_o with_o the_o egyptian_n assyrian_n persian_n indian_n the_o empire_n of_o greece_n a_o comparison_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a with_o cyrus_n agesilaus_n themistocles_n pericles_n achilles_n ulysses_n diomedes_n bacchus_n hercules_n and_o 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discovery_n of_o country_n peregrination_n and_o voyage_n by_o land_n of_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o present_a time_n with_o that_o of_o the_o time_n past_a of_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o age_n with_o the_o former_a final_o of_o the_o learning_n of_o this_o age_n with_o the_o ancient_a in_o philosophy_n eloquence_n law_n policy_n physic_n poesy_n astrology_n cosmographie_n and_o the_o other_o mathematics_n then_o come_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o work_n by_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o vicissitude_n resolve_v on_o in_o all_o matter_n and_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o power_n wisdom_n learning_n science_n book_n industry_n workmanship_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n be_v now_o come_v to_o so_o great_a excellency_n shall_v fall_v again_o as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o time_n past_a the_o xii_o book_n consider_v then_o that_o the_o variable_a disposition_n of_o humane_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o high_a and_o that_o virtue_n &_o vice_n be_v come_v to_o their_o top_n and_o perfection_n doubt_v lest_o among_o so_o many_o partiality_n and_o heresy_n whereof_o the_o world_n be_v full_a and_o the_o war_n which_o threaten_v we_o on_o every_o side_n that_o learning_n may_v come_v to_o be_v despise_v and_o be_v as_o loose_o leave_v off_o and_o neglect_v as_o heretofore_o it_o have_v be_v diligent_o follow_v and_o regard_v to_o the_o end_n to_o prevent_v such_o a_o mischief_n and_o to_o advise_v the_o studious_a to_o remedy_v it_o as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v i_o have_v add_v a_o inquisition_n on_o the_o common_a speech_n of_o man_n by_o which_o they_o have_v always_o maintain_v and_o do_v yet_o maintain_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v now_o say_v which_o have_v not_o be_v say_v heretofore_o wherein_o i_o endeavour_n to_o show_v that_o there_o remain_v yet_o much_o to_o be_v say_v and_o that_o the_o truth_n have_v not_o be_v thorough_o discover_v neither_o all_o knowledge_n forestall_v by_o our_o 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their_o defect_n have_v be_v often_o change_v and_o augment_v how_o shall_v they_o then_o satisfy_v another_o in_o somuch_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o some_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a that_o a_o people_n have_v a_o peculiar_a tongue_n of_o their_o own_o shall_v use_v strange_a letter_n but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o dutch_a and_o english_a use_v latin_a letter_n and_o in_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_a which_o use_v the_o arabian_a as_o also_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o history_n of_o one_o nation_n can_v not_o convenient_o be_v write_v in_o another_o language_n then_o that_o of_o the_o same_o country_n induce_v to_o think_v so_o by_o the_o roman_a history_n which_o be_v write_v in_o greek_a seem_v no_o more_o to_o be_v roman_a especial_o where_o there_o be_v question_n of_o custom_n law_n magistrate_n money_n revenue_n and_o ceremony_n wherein_o the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v otherwise_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a seem_v rude_a &_o 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this_o divine_a affinity_n do_v think_v first_o that_o there_o be_v god_n and_o so_o honour_v they_o and_o pray_v to_o they_o from_o thence_o have_v religion_n her_o beginning_n public_a government_n judgement_n negotiation_n and_o traffic_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n law_n be_v establish_v magistrate_n create_v innumerable_a trade_n invent_v house_n village_n and_o town_n build_v consequent_o city_n castle_n and_o fortress_n and_o then_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n erect_v wherehence_a have_v succeed_v the_o greatness_n and_o excellency_n of_o mankind_n such_o as_o we_o see_v it_o at_o this_o day_n from_o thence_o i_o say_v begin_v religion_n which_o be_v more_o natural_a to_o man_n then_o all_o their_o other_o art_n and_o invention_n no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n have_v be_v find_v so_o rude_a so_o cruel_a &_o barbarous_a but_o that_o it_o have_v some_o appearance_n of_o religion_n for_o howbeit_o that_o the_o great_a part_n be_v ignorant_a what_o god_n &_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o worship_v he_o yet_o all_o notwithstanding_o do_v agree_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o honour_n pray_v and_o fear_v one_o god_n the_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v confirm_v not_o only_o in_o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a nation_n as_o the_o ethiopian_n indian_n armenian_n chaldee_n hebrew_n assyrian_n egyptian_n greek_n roman_n and_o gaul_n but_o also_o in_o the_o goth_n vandal_n saracen_n tartarian_n turk_n persian_n cathayan_o or_o chinoys_n and_o not_o only_o in_o our_o hemisphere_n but_o also_o among_o the_o antipode_n and_o savage_n of_o the_o new_a find_v land_n of_o who_o heretofore_o we_o never_o have_v any_o knowledge_n they_o which_o have_v navigate_v thither_o have_v find_v many_o people_n live_v yet_o as_o the_o first_o man_n without_o letter_n without_o law_n without_o king_n without_o common_a wealth_n without_o art_n but_o yet_o not_o without_o religion_n who_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a go_v into_o other_o place_n according_a to_o such_o work_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o this_o life_n to_o entertain_v it_o have_v be_v appoint_v ceremony_n prayer_n ordain_v temple_n edifyed_a oratory_n chapel_n hospital_n almshouse_n cloister_n and_o covent_n sacrificer_n or_o priest_n have_v be_v institute_v and_o much_o respect_v in_o all_o country_n and_o if_o it_o please_v god_n that_o he_o will_v be_v worship_v throughout_o all_o the_o world_n in_o oneself_o same_o manner_n man_n shall_v be_v deliver_v of_o great_a hatred_n and_o cruel_a discord_n happen_v among_o they_o through_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n at_o the_o beginning_n man_n be_v very_o simple_a and_o rude_a in_o all_o thing_n little_o differ_v from_o beast_n they_o do_v eat_v in_o the_o field_n and_o mountain_n the_o raw_a flesh_n of_o beast_n or_o herb_n with_o their_o root_n stalk_n and_o leaf_n which_o the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o in_o
have_v the_o principal_a charge_n under_o he_o who_o put_v he_o in_o a_o golden_a cage_n and_o cast_v he_o on_o a_o chariot_n mean_v to_o carry_v he_o to_o bactria_n then_o see_v that_o alexander_n approach_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v with_o dart_n and_o javelin_n and_o leave_v he_o dead_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o way_n such_o be_v the_o end_n of_o a_o king_n so_o mighty_a in_o people_n in_o possession_n and_o revenue_n who_o call_v himself_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o world_n from_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o west_n have_v reign_v only_o six_o year_n in_o all_o delicacy_n exceed_v the_o common_a magnificence_n of_o prince_n which_o luxurious_a manner_n of_o live_v be_v cause_n of_o his_o utter_a overthrow_n as_o humane_a thing_n be_v variable_a have_v their_o fatal_a inclination_n so_o ordain_v by_o the_o divine_a providence_n to_o fall_v then_o when_o they_o be_v mount_v high_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n think_v themselves_o to_o be_v most_o assure_v sleep_v therefore_o in_o carelessness_n and_o overween_a conceit_n for_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o slide_v so_o far_o into_o deliciousnes_n and_o superfluous_a riches_n that_o he_o sleep_v always_o in_o a_o chamber_n between_o two_o great_a chamber_n most_o rich_o furnish_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o king_n bed_n be_v sumptuous_o spread_v in_o his_o chamber_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o vine_n of_o gold_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o grate_n or_o lettuce_n enrich_v with_o precious_a stone_n gather_v together_o in_o manner_n of_o hang_v cluster_n of_o grape_n the_o bed_n head_n be_v place_v towards_o the_o wall_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a chamber_n in_o which_o there_o be_v five_o thousand_o talent_n of_o gold_n and_o this_o great_a room_n be_v call_v the_o king_n bed_n head_n whereunto_o right_o opposite_a be_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o other_o great_a chamber_n against_o his_o bed_n foot_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v always_o three_o thousand_o talent_n of_o silver_n and_o be_v call_v the_o king_n bed_n foot_n which_o sum_n be_v esteem_v after_o our_o manner_n to_o be_v worth_a thirty_o million_o of_o crown_n go_v to_o war_n he_o carry_v with_o he_o in_o his_o host_n for_o his_o pastime_n and_o delight_v cccxxxix_o woman_n as_o concubine_n singer_n dancer_n and_o such_o as_o be_v skilful_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o music_n xluj_o workman_n to_o set_a flower_n in_o order_n and_o to_o make_v garland_n nosegay_n chapelet_n and_o other_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n cclxxvij_o cook_n xxix_o potter_n make_v every_o day_n vessel_n of_o earth_n to_o serve_v the_o kitchen_n xiij_o baker_n of_o tart_n and_o such_o other_o liquorous_a and_o delicate_a bakemeat_n cellerer_n cupbearer_n brewer_n and_o mingler_n of_o wine_n maker_n of_o spice_a cup_n and_o of_o all_o artificial_a liquour_n and_o drink_v xvij_o of_o the_o one_o sort_n and_o lxx_o of_o the_o other_o perfumer_n and_o maker_n of_o sweet_a smell_a savour_n and_o odour_n both_o wet_a and_o dry_a xl_o if_o then_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n use_v so_o much_o delicacy_n be_v in_o war_n and_o nourish_v himself_o with_o so_o many_o delight_n in_o the_o field_n what_o do_v he_o when_o he_o remain_v in_o peace_n at_o persepoli_n or_o in_o babylon_n a_o city_n abound_v in_o all_o superfluity_n and_o in_o all_o vice_n that_o proceed_v of_o great_a plenty_n yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o fortune_n he_o be_v drunken_a with_o prosperity_n and_o abundance_n of_o good_n be_v spoil_v of_o his_o riches_n which_o have_v be_v heap_v together_o by_o many_o king_n his_o predecessor_n lose_v his_o life_n and_o his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v clyme_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o worldy_a power_n and_o felicity_n where_o arise_v the_o spring_n of_o pride_n arrogancy_n overween_a and_o extreme_a insolency_n and_o there_o be_v the_o slippery_a path_n whereon_o stand_v the_o envy_n of_o fortune_n and_o where_o sovereign_a felicity_n fall_v headlong_o into_o great_a calamity_n by_o this_o so_o magnificent_a victory_n over_o he_o alexander_z brought_z under_o his_o obedience_n almost_o all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o east_n and_o transport_v the_o monarchy_n out_o of_o asia_n into_o europe_n so_o the_o macedonian_n take_v away_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n from_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o parthian_n from_o the_o macedonian_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o arsaces_n a_o captain_n of_o a_o uncertain_a birth_n but_o of_o a_o most_o approve_a virtue_n and_o no_o less_o memorable_a among_o they_o than_o cyrus_n among_o the_o persian_n and_o alexander_n among_o the_o macedonian_n by_o who_o name_n they_o call_v the_o succeed_a king_n because_o of_o the_o reverence_n which_o they_o bear_v unto_o he_o they_o become_v so_o mighty_a that_o for_o a_o time_n they_o rule_v over_o all_o asia_n possess_v not_o only_o the_o unmeasurable_a plain_n but_o also_o the_o abrupt_a dounfal_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o place_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o empire_n where_o either_o the_o heat_n or_o the_o cold_a stay_v they_o with_o snow_n or_o immoderate_a and_o burn_a heat_n they_o possess_v eighteen_o kingdom_n devide_v in_o this_o manner_n their_o province_n as_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o two_o sea_n that_o be_v the_o red_a sea_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o the_o caspian_a towards_o the_o north_n where_o of_o eleven_o which_o be_v call_v the_o superior_a or_o high_o begin_v at_o the_o confine_n of_o armenia_n and_o at_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n extend_v even_o to_o the_o scythian_n tother_o seven_o be_v term_v the_o inferior_a or_o low_o they_o seem_v to_o divide_v the_o world_n with_o the_o roman_n the_o one_o rule_v in_o the_o east_n and_o other_o the_o west_n their_o dominion_n from_o arsaces_n to_o artabanus_n endure_v cccc_fw-la year_n which_o be_v bring_v back_o again_o into_o persia_n by_o artaxerxes_n and_o after_o cccxviij_o year_n be_v take_v again_o from_o the_o persian_n by_o the_o arabian_n or_o saracen_n amongst_o who_o the_o caliphes_n reside_v at_o bagdet_n reign_v in_o the_o east_n ccccxviij_fw-la year_n after_o they_o the_o first_o turk_n from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n m.l.i._n until_o m.cc.xj_o when_o the_o tartarian_n come_v out_o of_o their_o country_n who_o in_o a_o little_a time_n seize_v on_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o north_n the_o east_n &_o the_o south_n of_o who_o come_v the_o invincible_a tamberlan_n who_o make_v the_o whole_a habitable_a earth_n afraid_a and_o since_o they_o be_v retire_v the_o persian_n who_o be_v repute_v the_o civile_a people_n of_o the_o east_n be_v ingenious_a &_o valiant_a and_o there_o be_v among_o they_o excellent_a philosopher_n physician_n astrologer_n &_o very_o good_a artisan_n in_o all_o mystery_n &_o occupation_n their_o king_n be_v call_v sophi_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o wise_a and_o the_o interpreter_n of_o god_n because_o that_o ishmael_n the_o first_o that_o be_v so_o name_v under_o the_o colour_n of_o exposition_n &_o new_a ceremony_n bring_v in_o by_o he_o into_o the_o religion_n of_o mahomet_n get_v no_o long_a time_n since_o a_o great_a empire_n in_o the_o east_n have_v drive_v away_o the_o race_n of_o vsun-cassanus_a king_n of_o persia_n to_o who_o he_o be_v ally_v by_o his_o mother_n side_n and_o make_v many_o prince_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o east_n his_o vassal_n or_o tributary_n the_o chief_a province_n under_o his_o obedience_n be_v armenia_n the_o great_a persia_n media_n &_o assyria_n with_o iiij_o capital_fw-it or_o head_n city_n tauris_n in_o armenia_n samach_n in_o persia_n scyras_n in_o media_n &_o bagdet_n which_o be_v sometime_o babylon_n in_o assyria_n there_o be_v gentleman_n among_o they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o italy_n france_n &_o spain_n which_o use_v barded_a horse_n in_o the_o war_n unto_o which_o they_o go_v welarm_v bear_v great_a lance_n and_o good_a cymeter_n be_v also_o very_o good_a archer_n the_o sophi_n be_v opposite_a on_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o ottoman_a &_o to_o the_o zagathain_n on_o other_o thus_o have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o asia_n &_o of_o the_o east_n vary_v but_o before_o we_o go_v out_o of_o this_o quarter_n we_o must_v speak_v of_o the_o mages_n which_o be_v far_o different_a from_o other_o nation_n in_o their_o religion_n &_o wisdom_n they_o have_v no_o temple_n image_n nor_o altar_n neither_o be_v it_o permit_v by_o their_o law_n to_o make_v any_o esteem_v they_o fool_n which_o have_v they_o &_o account_v it_o impiety_n to_o enclose_v the_o god_n within_o wall_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v all_o open_a &_o free_a &_o who_o temple_n and_o house_n be_v the_o whole_a world_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o persuade_v xerxes_n war_a in_o greece_n to_o burn_v all_o the_o temple_n which_o he_o shall_v find_v there_o and_o when_o they_o will_v sacrifice_v they_o go_v up_o into_o high_a mountain_n where_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o that_o
person_n appoint_v for_o divine_a service_n policy_n conduct_v the_o affair_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n in_o the_o which_o will_v not_o be_v find_v any_o justice_n or_o fidelity_n without_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o love_n towards_o man_n which_o be_v especial_o command_v in_o all_o religion_n wherefore_o in_o all_o lordship_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a the_o first_o care_n have_v always_o be_v of_o religion_n and_o divine_a service_n and_o such_o as_o have_v have_v the_o chargethereof_o have_v always_o be_v repute_v the_o chief_a in_o authority_n much_o honour_v and_o well_o entertain_v be_v both_o they_o and_o their_o child_n exempt_v from_o subsidy_n and_o military_a labour_n the_o priest_n or_o prophet_n of_o egypt_n inioâ—ed_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v great_a credit_n both_o with_o the_o king_n &_o with_o the_o common_a people_n aswell_o for_o that_o they_o have_v the_o care_n of_o divine_a thing_n &_o be_v very_o learned_a and_o teacher_n of_o other_o as_o because_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n to_o give_v counsel_n in_o great_a affair_n foretell_v of_o future_a thing_n which_o they_o know_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o by_o the_o star_n the_o royalty_n be_v mingle_v with_o sacrifice_v and_o none_o can_v be_v king_n but_o he_o be_v also_o a_o priest_n as_o plato_n say_v in_o his_o politik_n the_o chaldee_n in_o assyria_n and_o media_n have_v such_o authority_n as_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n in_o egypt_n be_v repute_v most_o skilful_a and_o expert_a in_o astrology_n by_o which_o they_o do_v prognosticate_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o by_o sooth-saying_n and_o sacrifice_n turn_v away_o evil_a fortune_n and_o make_v good_a to_o come_v the_o brachmanes_n among_o the_o indian_n hold_v the_o chief_a place_n to_o who_o great_a honour_n be_v bear_v and_o great_a gift_n be_v give_v as_o to_o man_n that_o be_v acceptable_a to_o the_o god_n and_o think_v to_o know_v whatsoever_o be_v do_v in_o hell_n they_o foretell_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n drought_n reins_n wind_n and_o disease_n and_o they_o endure_v still_o at_o this_o present_a in_o those_o part_n persevere_v in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o ancient_a religion_n and_o hold_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o honour_n call_v themselves_o brahmin_n which_o go_v before_o the_o naire_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o nobles_z the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n be_v their_o high_a priest_n and_o head_n of_o his_o religion_n go_v for_o this_o cause_n before_o all_o the_o king_n of_o india_n and_o be_v call_v samory_n that_o be_v god_n in_o earth_n the_o mages_n govern_v the_o religion_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o persian_n with_o such_o authority_n that_o they_o interprise_v sometime_o to_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n during_o cambyses_n his_o absence_n in_o his_o voyage_n of_o egypt_n and_o to_o make_v one_o of_o they_o king_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n also_o that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n shall_v learn_v their_o magic_n without_o the_o which_o he_o may_v not_o reign_v the_o drvide_v of_o gaul_n be_v minister_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o justice_n discourse_v of_o the_o star_n and_o of_o their_o move_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o immortality_n of_o soul_n as_o also_o of_o the_o divine_a authority_n and_o providence_n be_v great_o respect_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o very_o well_o entertain_v at_o rome_n the_o sacerdotes_fw-la aruspice_n augur_n flamen_n sodales_fw-la and_o virgin_n vestales_fw-la which_o keep_v the_o eternal_a fire_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o inferior_a priest_n superintendents_a of_o their_o ceremony_n sacrifice_n and_o superstition_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o manage_v the_o public_a affair_n the_o first_o king_n of_o rome_n be_v sacrificer_n and_o the_o emperor_n to_o make_v their_o greatness_n &_o authority_n more_o venerable_a call_v themselves_o high_a priest_n the_o priest_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n ordain_v both_o in_o greece_n and_o elsewhere_o to_o see_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o pagan_a religion_n found_v on_o oracle_n be_v in_o great_a authority_n and_o receive_v mighty_a offering_n the_o royalty_n in_o lacedaemon_n be_v a_o superintendence_n in_o war_n and_o pre-eminence_n in_o sacrifice_n the_o levite_n in_o jury_n separate_v from_o the_o other_o jew_n to_o exercise_v sacrifice_v and_o the_o office_n of_o priesthood_n in_o the_o race_n of_o aaron_z receive_v duty_n of_o inestimable_a value_n the_o thalismans_n paracadis_fw-la cadis_fw-la priest_n and_o judge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n menitssmarls_n and_o imans_n be_v well_o privilege_v &_o free_v from_o all_o subsidy_n at_o the_o beginning_n the_o caliphes_n in_o that_o religion_n be_v king_n and_o priest_n one_o in_o bagdet_n another_o in_o cairo_n since_o the_o sultan_n have_v take_v the_o royal_a authority_n and_o have_v bring_v in_o the_o muphtis_fw-la account_v as_o patriarch_n in_o steed_n of_o the_o caliphes_n superintendents_a of_o the_o religion_n and_o judge_v sovereign_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n by_o which_o be_v not_o only_o occain_v the_o prayer_n and_o divine_a ceremony_n but_o also_o the_o politic_a and_o military_a affair_n they_o have_v power_n to_o retract_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o sultan_n and_o sentence_n of_o their_o divans_n or_o counsel_n which_o be_v not_o conformable_a or_o seem_v repugnant_a to_o the_o alcoran_n every_o mahometan_a prince_n keep_v one_o always_o near_o about_o he_o or_o in_o his_o principal_a city_n with_o great_a pension_n the_o great_a cham_n of_o the_o tartarian_n zavologue_n keep_v his_o at_o â—â—â—â—rcand_a the_o sophi_n at_o tâ—â—ris_n there_o be_v also_o in_o africa_n at_o fez_n caroan_n â—â—â—â—â—ssen_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o turk_n bear_v unto_o his_o great_a reverence_n then_o to_o any_o man_n of_o his_o empire_n the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n throughout_o germany_n france_n poland_n england_n and_o hungary_n hold_v at_o this_o day_n the_o chief_a place_n in_o the_o counsel_n of_o king_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n among_o the_o seven_o elector_n of_o thempire_n there_o be_v three_o ecclesiastical_a among_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n there_o be_v six_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o counsel_n in_o poland_n be_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n the_o emperor_n be_v confirm_v &_o consecrate_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o french_a king_n consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheimes_n the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o gresle_n for_o consider_v that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v establish_v among_o the_o people_n as_o messenger_n of_o god_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o will_v of_o god_n to_o their_o authority_n be_v great_a in_o itself_o have_v be_v add_v great_a honour_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o public_a counsel_n and_o constitution_n shall_v by_o their_o presence_n be_v make_v more_o 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brachmanes_n agree_v in_o sobriety_n and_o austerity_n of_o life_n and_o the_o brachmanes_n be_v think_v to_o have_v descend_v of_o the_o mages_n there_o be_v also_o the_o like_a similitude_n between_o the_o mages_n and_o drvides_n namely_o those_o of_o great_a britain_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v deliver_v magic_a to_o the_o persian_n and_o not_o to_o have_v learn_v it_o of_o they_o the_o body_n of_o the_o mages_n when_o they_o be_v dead_a be_v leave_v to_o the_o dog_n and_o bird_n to_o pray_v upon_o before_o they_o be_v bury_v the_o brachmanes_n voluntary_o end_v their_o life_n by_o fire_n the_o chaldee_n and_o egyptian_n have_v fair_a great_a and_o magnificent_a temple_n the_o mages_n have_v no_o temple_n altar_n nor_o image_n the_o mages_n be_v common_a both_o to_o the_o persian_n and_o parthian_n the_o chaldee_n to_o the_o assyrian_n and_o mede_n the_o egyptian_n and_o the_o persian_n believe_v the_o resurrection_n and_o that_o man_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a
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and_o other_o poet_n have_v write_v of_o the_o god_n propose_v their_o form_n age_n sex_n transformation_n vestment_n ornament_n banquet_n laughter_n desire_n complaint_n lamentation_n displeasure_n anger_n hatred_n different_n discord_n combat_n war_n and_o battle_n not_o only_a when_o diverse_a god_n defend_v contrary_a army_n of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o other_o but_o also_o when_o they_o war_v themselves_o against_o the_o titan_n and_o giant_n their_o whoredom_n adultery_n incest_n bond_n company_n with_o mankind_n and_o mortal_a engender_v of_o the_o immortal_a and_o many_o other_o such_o thing_n transfer_v to_o the_o similitude_n of_o human_a fragility_n and_o contrary_a to_o good_a manner_n and_o to_o piety_n pythagoras_n say_v that_o he_o have_v descend_v into_o hell_n and_o have_v see_v there_o the_o soul_n of_o hesiodus_n hard_o bind_v to_o a_o pillar_n of_o bras_fw-fr and_o that_o of_o homer_n hang_v on_o a_o tree_n both_o of_o they_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v foolish_o feign_v and_o invent_v of_o the_o go_n isocrates_n affirm_v that_o although_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v sufficient_o chastise_v for_o these_o impiety_n yet_o not_o withstand_v that_o they_o remain_v not_o altogether_o unpunished_a some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v vagabound_v and_o beggar_n other_o of_o they_o blind_a and_o other_o banish_v their_o country_n and_o that_o orpheus_n the_o chief_a author_n of_o such_o fable_n be_v slay_v and_o rend_v in_o piece_n and_o his_o member_n disperse_v here_o and_o there_o throughout_o the_o field_n plato_n allow_v they_o no_o place_n in_o his_o common_a wealth_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o absurd_a impiety_n but_o will_v have_v those_o only_o receive_v there_o which_o make_v divine_a hymn_n or_o moral_a advertisment_n and_o therefore_o i_o marvel_v at_o the_o poet_n of_o these_o time_n who_o that_o they_o may_v
thousand_o and_o amongst_o other_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n attila_n be_v return_v into_o pannonia_n after_o this_o overthrow_n levy_v a_o new_a army_n and_o come_v furious_o into_o italy_n where_o he_o force_v sack_a and_o burn_v aquileia_n and_o many_o other_o place_n and_o as_o he_o purpose_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n the_o pope_n leo_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o do_v so_o much_o by_o his_o entreaty_n that_o he_o not_o only_o change_v his_o purpose_n of_o go_v to_o rome_n but_o also_o leave_v italy_n he_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n he_o be_v a_o fatal_a tyrant_n unto_o europe_n and_o become_v in_o a_o little_a time_n very_o mighty_a call_v himself_o arrogant_o the_o scourge_n of_o god_n but_o his_o power_n be_v eftsoon_o lose_v by_o the_o discord_n of_o his_o child_n on_o the_o other_o side_n gensericus_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n go_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o africa_n where_o he_o make_v no_o less_o waist_n than_o attila_n have_v do_v in_o europe_n he_o take_v carthage_n and_o hippona_n of_o whence_o saint_n augustine_n be_v bishop_n who_o die_v there_o during_o the_o siege_n lament_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n therhence_o he_o sail_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o go_v unto_o rome_n which_o hetooke_v and_o spoil_v and_o be_v win_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o pope_n leo_n who_o before_o have_v appease_v attila_n he_o do_v not_o put_v it_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o empire_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v very_o weak_a which_o many_o emperor_n of_o small_a renowmne_n hold_v one_o after_o another_o who_o dispatch_v one_o another_o by_o treason_n and_o secret_a practice_n without_o remain_v long_o amongst_o who_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a augustulus_n who_o voluntary_o quit_v the_o empire_n and_o lead_v a_o private_a life_n his_o name_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v fatal_a because_o that_o the_o empire_n which_o begin_v at_o augustus_n end_v in_o he_o at_o rome_n at_o the_o same_o time_n odoacer_n rugian_n go_v with_o a_o great_a army_n of_o herulois_n into_o italy_n where_o he_o obtain_v the_o government_n against_o who_o zenon_n the_o emperor_n send_v theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n who_o overcome_v he_o in_o two_o battle_n and_o in_o the_o end_n slay_v he_o remain_v master_n of_o italy_n which_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n enjoy_v about_o threescore_o year_n wherehence_a the_o emperor_n justinian_n thrust_v they_o out_o entire_o by_o the_o eunuch_n narses_n as_o he_o drive_v the_o vandal_n out_o of_o africa_n by_o bellisarius_fw-la from_o that_o time_n forth_o the_o greek_a and_o lombard_n hexarch_v tear_v and_o mangle_a italy_n till_o they_o be_v put_v down_o by_o the_o frenchman_n and_o that_o by_o the_o prowess_n and_o felicity_n of_o charlemaigne_n the_o peace_n be_v there_o restore_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o invasion_n make_v by_o so_o many_o diverse_a nation_n one_o upon_o a_o other_o there_o come_v wonderful_a mutation_n into_o the_o world_n of_o tongue_n building_n habit_n custom_n law_n magistrate_n office_n manner_n of_o live_v public_a and_o private_a of_o the_o military_a discipline_n of_o arm_n engine_n &_o instrument_n with_o their_o word_n and_o name_n this_o notwithstanding_o and_o although_o learning_n and_o eloquence_n diminish_v by_o little_a and_o little_a there_o be_v many_o learned_a man_n both_o greek_n and_o latin_n such_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o that_o wretched_a and_o troublesometime_o can_v bring_v up_o namely_o those_o which_o be_v call_v the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o grecian_n eusebius_n athanasius_n cyrillus_n gregory_n nazianzen_n and_o basil_n the_o great_a be_v bishop_n both_o of_o they_o noble_a and_o bring_v up_o together_o as_o fellow_n scholar_n at_o athens_n theodoret_n gregory_n of_o nicene_n epiphanius_n nectorius_n &_o john_n chrysostome_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n apollinarius_n of_o antioch_n and_o damascen_n all_o thelogians_n or_o divine_n before_o who_o be_v clement_n of_o alexandria_n justin_n martyr_n aristides_n and_o athenagoras_n there_o flourish_v moreover_o appian_n and_o dydimus_n grammarian_n libanius_n a_o sophister_n plotinus_n jamblichus_n maximus_n porphyrius_n and_o proclus_n philosopher_n oribasius_n paulus_n egineta_n &_o etius_n physician_n procopius_n agathias_n philostratus_n historâ—ans_v the_o latin_n be_v cyprian_n tertullian_n arnobius_n lactantius_n hilarius_n ambrose_n hierome_n ruffin_n augustin_n &_o many_o other_o theologian_n ausonius_n claudianus_n iwencius_n and_o prudencius_fw-la poet_n servius_n donatus_n priscianus_n and_o diomedes_z grammarian_n victorinus_n a_o rhetorician_n sextus_n rusus_n aurelius_n victor_n trebellius_n pollio_n quintus_fw-la curtius_n vopiscus_n lampridius_n spartianus_n capitolinus_n idacius_n eutropius_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n paulus_n orosius_n prosper_n aquitanicus_n cassiodorus_n sidonius_n apollinarius_n jornandus_n paulus_n diaconus_fw-la methodius_n gregory_n of_o tours_n antony_n the_o monk_n historiographer_n &_o vegetius_n who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o art_n military_a tribonian_n a_o lawyer_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o justinian_n gather_v the_o writing_n of_o the_o ancient_a lawyer_n call_v the_o pandect_n which_o only_o remain_v with_o we_o of_o antiquity_n afterward_o he_o do_v the_o like_a by_o the_o edict_n &_o ordinance_n of_o the_o emperor_n comprise_v before_o in_o iij._o volume_n nam_o the_o gregorian_a hermogenian_a &_o theodosian_a &_o gather_v they_o into_o one_o volume_n call_v the_o code_n or_o book_n of_o justinian_n symmachus_n &_o boecius_fw-la be_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o theodorick_n a_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n call_v veroâ—ensis_n who_o put_v they_o inhumane_o to_o death_n symmachus_n be_v a_o orator_n boetius_fw-la a_o philosopher_n who_o be_v exercise_v in_o all_o part_n of_o philosophy_n and_o in_o mathematics_n so_o happy_a both_o in_o verse_n and_o prose_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o judge_v whether_o he_o be_v the_o last_o that_o speak_v latin_a or_o the_o first_o that_o do_v undertake_v to_o restore_v learning_n and_o eloquence_n decay_v laurentius_n valla_n call_v he_o the_o last_o of_o the_o learned_a man_n for_o since_o we_o have_v not_o have_v any_o but_o saint_n gregory_n beda_n and_o bernardus_n clarevallensis_n in_o so_o much_o that_o learning_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v dead_a the_o world_n go_v into_o a_o great_a silence_n and_o ignorance_n the_o trouble_v also_o and_o variety_n be_v no_o less_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n then_o of_o empire_n for_o whereas_o sithence_o the_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n those_o which_o make_v profession_n of_o his_o gospel_n have_v be_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n cruel_o persecute_v with_o diverse_a sort_n of_o horrible_a torment_n by_o the_o emperor_n nero_n domitian_n trajan_n severus_n maximinus_n decius_n valerianus_n aurelian_a dioclesian_n and_o maximinian_n final_o constantine_n embrace_v our_o religion_n undertake_v against_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n licinius_n caesar_n for_o the_o protection_n thereof_o a_o great_a war_n and_o more_o important_a than_o be_v that_o between_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n or_o between_o octavian_n and_o antony_n in_o which_o the_o question_n be_v not_o only_o of_o empire_n as_o in_o the_o other_o but_o also_o of_o religion_n namely_o whether_o the_o world_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o shall_v be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a to_o christian_a emperor_n who_o will_v overthrow_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n or_o else_o unto_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o gentile_n who_o will_v utter_o root_v out_o christianity_n whereof_o ensue_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a mutation_n that_o ever_o be_v constantine_n through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n remain_v victorious_a who_o cause_v the_o worship_v of_o false_a god_n to_o cease_v &_o shut_v up_o their_o temple_n and_o set_v the_o christian_n in_o security_n permit_v they_o free_o and_o public_o to_o pray_v unto_o the_o true_a god_n and_o to_o build_v church_n unto_o which_o he_o assign_v revenue_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o preacher_n and_o minister_n and_o will_v have_v they_o receive_v unto_o honour_n and_o magistrácy_n notwithstanding_o their_o profession_n this_o quarrel_n be_v scarce_o appease_v the_o heresy_n of_o arrius_n arise_v the_o most_o pernicious_a that_o ever_o be_v for_o the_o root_n out_o of_o which_o constantine_n assemble_v that_o famous_a counsel_n of_o nicene_n but_o yet_o two_o year_n before_o his_o death_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o sister_n constance_n herevoked_a arrius_n again_o out_o of_o banishment_n the_o which_o be_v cause_n of_o great_a scandal_n especial_o between_o his_o son_n the_o emperor_n constans_n and_o constantius_fw-la of_o who_o the_o one_o be_v a_o arrian_n and_o the_o other_o a_o orthodox_n or_o true_a christian._n among_o who_o thus_o disagree_v there_o be_v counsel_n hold_v against_o counsel_n and_o the_o one_o disannul_v by_o the_o other_o confession_n against_o confession_n cree_v against_o creed_n two_o bishop_n different_a in_o every_o city_n and_o
thereon_o it_o will_v be_v find_v by_o true_a reason_n of_o cosmography_n that_o they_o never_o possess_v the_o twelve_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n zenon_n the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o stoic_n imagine_v a_o universal_a form_n of_o government_n tend_v to_o this_o that_o all_o man_n shall_v not_o live_v by_o town_n people_n and_o nation_n be_v separate_v by_o particular_a law_n right_n and_o custom_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v account_v themselves_o fellow_n citizen_n and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o life_n as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o world_n no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o flock_n feed_v under_o one_o shepherd_n in_o common_a pasture_n plato_n also_o wish_v that_o there_o be_v on_o earth_n but_o one_o king_n as_o there_o be_v in_o heaven_n but_o one_o god_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o human_a government_n may_v therein_o resemble_v the_o divine_a which_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n as_o a_o true_a shepherd_n of_o mankind_n shall_v love_v all_o man_n indifferent_o as_o his_o natural_a subject_n maintain_v they_o with_o good_a manner_n law_n judgement_n and_o assure_a intercourse_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n so_o great_a a_o prince_n not_o bear_v envy_n to_o any_o person_n and_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o enlarge_v his_o frontier_n by_o ambition_n which_o will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o cease_v so_o many_o enmity_n war_n slaughter_n spoil_n and_o robbery_n happen_v among_o man_n through_o the_o plurality_n and_o dissension_n of_o governement_n which_o matter_n be_v by_o they_o grave_o and_o magnificent_o propound_v be_v much_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v wish_v then_o effect_v consider_v the_o diversity_n of_o tongue_n dissimilitude_n of_o manner_n and_o custom_n variety_n of_o sect_n and_o vanity_n of_o opinion_n that_o reign_v amongst_o man_n and_o make_v they_o to_o lose_v that_o love_n which_o be_v wish_v amongst_o they_o hinder_v the_o establish_n of_o one_o universal_a common_a wealth_n of_o all_o and_o consequent_o a_o monarchy_n of_o people_n so_o much_o differ_v in_o estimation_n of_o divine_a and_o human_a right_n and_o the_o religion_n and_o service_n of_o god_n one_o man_n alone_o can_v not_o possess_v all_o the_o earth_n the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v drown_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o some_o place_n where_o it_o be_v uncover_v of_o water_n be_v unhabitable_a through_o excessive_a heat_n or_o cold_a and_o if_o he_o shall_v possess_v it_o he_o will_v straight_o forget_v himself_o in_o so_o great_a authority_n and_o liberty_n and_o become_v proud_a beyond_o measure_n wax_v tyrannical_a and_o insupportable_a as_o it_o happen_v to_o cambyses_n to_o nero_n to_o sesostris_n to_o attila_n to_o tamberlan_n and_o to_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o through_o extreme_a overween_a will_v be_v account_v and_o call_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o for_o his_o insolency_n be_v poison_v by_o his_o most_o familiar_a friend_n and_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o octavian_n augustus_n who_o suffer_v temple_n to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o he_o and_o divine_a honour_n to_o be_v give_v he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n consider_v also_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a measure_n and_o proportion_n of_o greatness_n in_o town_n city_n and_o state_n even_o as_o in_o live_a creature_n plant_n and_o instrument_n which_o when_o it_o exceed_v lose_v his_o nature_n and_o use_n as_o it_o befall_v unto_o this_o roman_a empire_n which_o be_v clyme_v up_o to_o a_o incomparable_a greatness_n and_o inestimable_a wealth_n do_v fall_v est_fw-la soon_o into_o great_a calamity_n and_o be_v final_o overthrow_v as_o other_o have_v be_v before_o it_o which_o we_o will_v compare_v together_o set_v down_o their_o similitude_n and_o difference_n a_o comparison_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n with_o the_o assyrian_a median_a persian_a macedonian_a and_o parthian_a amongst_o the_o great_a ancient_a kingdom_n the_o assyrian_a be_v excellent_a in_o nobility_n mighty_a in_o arm_n large_a in_o compass_n of_o land_n and_o in_o continuance_n admirable_a which_o be_v augment_v by_o belus_n ninus_n and_o semiramis_n and_o enlarge_v by_o the_o spacious_a country_n of_o asia_n be_v the_o first_o that_o amongst_o all_o other_o empire_n which_o it_o far_o exceed_v obtain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o establish_a monarchy_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o year_n under_o thirty_o eight_o king_n flourish_v great_o after_o follow_v that_o of_o the_o mede_n which_o under_o nine_o king_n continue_v cclxj_o year_n well_o govern_v in_o peace_n and_o war_n then_o reign_v the_o persian_n who_o have_v add_v egypt_n unto_o their_o dominion_n and_o increase_v their_o strength_n and_o riches_n when_o they_o have_v prosper_v two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n they_o lose_v their_o state_n under_o darius_n their_o fourteen_o king_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o macedonian_n by_o the_o success_n and_o conduct_v of_o alexander_n obtain_v the_o rule_n over_o asia_n which_o they_o lose_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o give_v occasion_n by_o their_o civil_a dissension_n to_o the_o parthian_n in_o the_o east_n and_o to_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o west_n to_o increase_v and_o grow_v great_a then_o the_o roman_n towards_o the_o west_n seize_v the_o macedonian_a signiory_n which_o though_o it_o be_v great_a indeed_o yet_o be_v but_o weak_a by_o the_o division_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v part_v it_o between_o they_o establish_v the_o great_a and_o fair_a empire_n that_o ever_o be_v for_o if_o all_o the_o famous_a monarch_n amongst_o the_o stranger_n be_v compare_v unto_o the_o roman_a emperor_n there_o will_v not_o be_v find_v any_o amongst_o they_o that_o have_v do_v great_a thing_n either_o in_o peace_n or_o war_n or_o that_o have_v more_o enlarge_v their_o empire_n and_o long_o maintain_v it_o the_o assyrian_n go_v not_o out_o of_o asia_n the_o median_n endure_v only_a cclx_o year_n the_o persian_n have_v overcome_v the_o mede_n obtain_v almost_o all_o asia_n but_o when_o they_o assail_v europe_n they_o little_o prevail_v and_o the_o persian_n be_v overthrow_v the_o macedonian_a empire_n be_v great_a than_o all_o the_o former_a but_o it_o endure_v but_o a_o while_n for_o incontinent_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o lordship_n it_o be_v easy_o supplant_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o although_o it_o be_v very_a â—arge_n yet_o it_o go_v not_o into_o spacious_a africa_n save_v where_o it_o reach_v unto_o egypt_n neither_o possess_v all_o europe_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o country_n of_o thrace_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n with_o the_o adriaticke_a sea_n but_o the_o roman_a empire_n extend_v into_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n from_o the_o orcades_n and_o thule_n on_o the_o one_o side_n spain_n and_o mauritania_n on_o the_o other_o even_o to_o the_o hill_n caucasus_n and_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o the_o high_a ethiopia_n traverse_v the_o country_n of_o egypt_n and_o of_o arabia_n even_o to_o the_o east_n sea_n be_v the_o first_o and_o only_o which_o to_o this_o present_a have_v make_v the_o east_n and_o west_n his_o limit_n and_o have_v endure_v long_o than_o any_o other_o except_v the_o assyrian_a touch_v the_o parthian_a which_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o roman_a &_o oppose_v against_o it_o be_v increase_v with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o macedonian_a in_o the_o east_n as_o the_o roman_a be_v also_o in_o the_o west_n albeit_o it_o be_v very_o great_a and_o terrible_a unto_o all_o the_o east_n as_o comprehend_v eighteen_o kingdom_n between_o the_o caspian_a and_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o be_v far_o stretch_v out_o toward_o the_o indies_n and_o famous_a by_o many_o overthrow_n which_o it_o have_v give_v to_o the_o roman_n as_o namely_o by_o the_o death_n of_o crassus_n and_o shameful_a retreat_n of_o antonius_n yet_o obtain_v it_o but_o one_o part_n of_o asia_n and_o receive_v some_o king_n from_o rome_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o arsaces_n endure_v only_o cccclxiij_fw-la year_n under_o twenty_o and_o seanâ—n_a king_n and_o the_o second_o persian_a also_o be_v of_o no_o great_a circuit_n which_o be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o persian_a artaxerxes_n have_v overcome_v in_o three_o battle_n and_o in_o the_o end_n slay_v artabanus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o parthian_n and_o end_v cccxiij_o year_n after_o it_o be_v restore_v be_v overthrow_v under_o hormisdas_n the_o xxviij_o king_n by_o the_o arabian_n the_o birth_n of_o rome_n and_o conti_n nuance_n thereof_o compare_v to_o the_o four_o age_n of_o man_n life_n as_o the_o astrologer_n say_v that_o city_n have_v their_o revolution_n and_o prefix_a time_n of_o continuance_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o situation_n of_o star_n at_o the_o day_n of_o their_o nativity_n for_o this_o cause_n tarucius_fw-la a_o roman_a in_o the_o time_n of_o cicero_n and_o of_o
go_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o prayer_n he_o perceive_v a_o great_a light_n to_o lighten_v from_o his_o house_n up_o towards_o heaven_n and_o by_o and_o by_o he_o die_v leave_v his_o wife_n with_o child_n and_o within_o twelve_o day_n after_o mahomet_n be_v bear_v then_o all_o idol_n fall_v and_o become_v black_a all_o kingdom_n be_v destroy_v from_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o west_n and_o not_o one_o stand_v upright_o lucifer_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o he_o remain_v forty_o day_n and_o with_o much_o a_o do_v come_v out_o therehence_a then_o call_v all_o his_o fellow_n he_o show_v they_o that_o mahomet_n be_v bear_v who_o will_v take_v away_o all_o their_o power_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v determine_v to_o corrupt_v the_o world_n with_o hypocrisy_n riotousness_n and_o pleasure_n at_o the_o same_o hour_n god_n make_v it_o to_o be_v understand_v throughout_o heaven_n and_o earth_n that_o he_o have_v a_o faithful_a and_o happy_a friend_n bear_v unto_o he_o his_o mother_n witness_v that_o in_o bear_v and_o bring_v he_o forth_o in_o her_o childbirth_n she_o feel_v not_o any_o pain_n at_o all_o and_o that_o from_o above_o there_o be_v send_v to_o nourish_v he_o flock_n of_o bird_n with_o beak_n of_o emeraulde_n and_o wing_n of_o hyacinth_n who_o lift_v up_o their_o eye_n from_o the_o east_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o look_v towards_o the_o child_n perceive_v that_o he_o be_v almost_o fledge_v and_o hold_v out_o his_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v to_o pray_v unto_o god_n there_o come_v also_o a_o man_n clothe_v in_o white_a raiment_n present_v he_o with_o three_o key_n like_v unto_o pearl_n which_o he_o take_v namely_o the_o key_n of_o victory_n the_o key_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o key_n of_o prophecy_n and_o afterward_o come_v three_o person_n with_o their_o face_n shine_v of_o who_o the_o first_o carry_v a_o cawderon_n of_o emerald_n with_o four_o handle_n of_o pearl_n well_o appropriate_v and_o offer_v it_o unto_o he_o say_v this_o be_v the_o world_n and_o his_o four_o corner_n east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n mahomet_n accept_v it_o all_o it_o be_v foretell_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v command_v over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o when_o this_o man_n have_v wash_v he_o thrice_o he_o kiss_v his_o forehead_n speak_v thus_o be_v glad_a o_o mahomet_n for_o that_o be_v reserve_v for_o thou_o which_o have_v be_v deny_v unto_o the_o prophet_n which_o surmounte_v all_o in_o wisdom_n and_o magnanimity_n and_o the_o key_n of_o victory_n be_v especial_o give_v thou_o thou_o shall_v be_v without_o fear_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v none_o remain_v in_o the_o world_n but_o shall_v tell_v of_o thy_o name_n and_o then_o assemble_v all_o sort_n of_o bird_n the_o cloud_n and_o the_o wind_n and_o final_o the_o company_n of_o angel_n strive_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o child_n the_o bird_n say_v that_o they_o be_v fit_a consider_v that_o they_o can_v gather_v fruit_n from_o diverse_a place_n the_o wind_n that_o 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in_o africa_n argier_n tripoli_n and_o tunez_n this_o unmeasurable_a power_n so_o renown_v and_o terrible_a at_o this_o day_n unto_o all_o the_o world_n be_v grow_v up_o from_o so_o small_a a_o beginning_n as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o such_o height_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n by_o their_o wise_a conduct_n in_o peace_n and_o in_o war_n by_o sobriety_n patience_n obedience_n concord_n diligence_n order_n valiancy_n abundance_n of_o man_n horse_n and_o arm_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o good_a military_a and_o politic_a discipline_n which_o they_o careful_o observe_v which_o have_v make_v they_o to_o prosper_v with_o the_o hindrance_n of_o their_o neighbour_n be_v loose_a and_o corrupt_v or_o infect_v with_o sedition_n peradventure_o they_o be_v not_o entire_o such_o as_o they_o have_v be_v as_o all_o impair_v with_o time_n and_o be_v enrich_v with_o their_o victory_n get_v on_o the_o persian_n be_v become_v more_o pompous_a in_o 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meruailous_o excel_v he_o give_v he_o his_o daughter_n to_o wife_n of_o which_o marriage_n come_v the_o sophi_n ishmael_n harduel_a then_o be_v more_o assure_v and_o hearten_v by_o this_o royal_a alliance_n take_v upon_o he_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o techel_n cusilbas_n to_o bring_v in_o new_a exposition_n and_o ceremony_n into_o the_o alcoran_n follow_v haly_n who_o be_v prefer_v by_o they_o before_o mahomet_n whereat_o jacob_n the_o son_n and_o successor_n of_o vsun-cassanus_a be_v angry_a banish_v he_o and_o his_o son_n because_o he_o fear_v that_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o adherent_n under_o colour_n of_o reform_v the_o religion_n he_o aspire_v to_o the_o estate_n when_o the_o sophi_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o banishment_n with_o his_o father_n be_v but_o a_o child_n be_v wax_v great_a hereturned_a by_o force_n into_o persia_n set_v up_o the_o sect_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o his_o father_n and_o be_v afterward_o leave_v off_o for_o fear_n and_o under_o this_o pretence_n he_o draw_v much_o people_n to_o his_o part_n and_o conquer_v in_o few_o year_n the_o seignory_n not_o only_o of_o persia_n but_o also_o of_o media_n armenia_n and_o assyria_n find_v at_o his_o return_n alevant_n and_o morat-champ_n the_o son_n of_o jacob_n and_o his_o have_v at_o war_n together_o whereof_o the_o one_o he_o slay_v in_o battle_n and_o constrain_v other_o to_o fly_n into_o arabia_n wherefore_o he_o remain_v peaceable_a possessor_n of_o of_o the_o state_n but_o because_o his_o uncle_n jacob_n be_v decease_v before_o he_o may_v be_v revenge_v of_o he_o he_o burn_v his_o body_n of_o which_o inhuman_a deed_n be_v reprehend_v by_o his_o mother_n he_o put_v she_o to_o death_n or_o kill_v she_o himself_o and_o notwithstanding_o be_v call_v sophi_n which_o be_v asmuch_o to_o say_v as_o holy_a have_v get_v not_o by_o any_o merit_n of_o his_o own_o but_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o father_n this_o name_n which_o have_v remain_v to_o his_o heir_n be_v repute_v heir_n by_o the_o turk_n this_o sophi_n by_o the_o sudden_a success_n of_o his_o conquest_n put_v all_o the_o east_n in_o fear_n sprede_n his_o renoun_n over_o all_o the_o habitable_a earth_n to_o who_o the_o tartarian_a zagathain_n oppose_v himself_o war_a continual_o against_o he_o and_o selim_n ottoman_n who_o assail_v he_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n a_o good_a way_n within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n take_v and_o spoil_v tauris_n his_o chief_a city_n and_o win_v the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o chalderan_n where_o be_v slay_v many_o both_o of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o other_o and_o the_o two_o chief_n be_v hurt_v the_o turk_n remain_v victorious_a only_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o artillery_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v unknowen_a to_o the_o persian_n after_o selim_n defeat_v in_o a_o other_o battle_n the_o sultan_n who_o will_v have_v holpen_v the_o sophi_n which_o be_v the_o two_o great_a victory_n that_o happen_v within_o these_o five_o hundred_o year_n sultan_n soliman_n follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o his_o father_n return_v thither_o and_o get_v on_o the_o sophi_n damascus_n in_o assyria_n and_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o bagdet_n be_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o caliphat_n of_o chaldea_n overthrow_v by_o the_o tartarian_n as_o also_o that_o of_o cairo_n have_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o sultan_n for_o they_o which_o bear_v the_o name_n now_o in_o both_o city_n have_v but_o the_o title_n put_v the_o sultan_n in_o possession_n without_o meddle_v at_o all_o with_o the_o state_n who_o do_v thus_o receive_v because_o of_o their_o pretend_a right_a three_o thousand_o seraphes_n to_o the_o end_n to_o retain_v after_o that_o manner_n some_o form_n of_o the_o former_a religion_n the_o soveraintie_n whereof_o be_v not_o govern_v any_o more_o by_o they_o but_o by_o muphtis_n as_o have_v be_v say_v who_o be_v as_o patriarch_n and_o superintendent_o in_o divine_a matter_n and_o judge_n in_o case_n of_o conscience_n who_o the_o sultan_n hold_n never_o about_o their_o person_n or_o in_o the_o principal_a town_n of_o their_o estate_n so_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o latin_a kingdom_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o of_o the_o egyptian_a caliphat_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o souldan_n begin_v in_o egypt_n and_o suria_n institute_v by_o syrracon_n and_o saladine_n which_o be_v hereditary_a until_o menescala_n who_o ordain_v the_o mammeluc_n among_o who_o it_o have_v long_a time_n be_v elective_a never_o be_v there_o see_v nor_o hear_v a_o more_o strange_a or_o detestable_a kind_n of_o government_n then_o that_o of_o the_o mammeluc_n be_v all_o christian_n reheage_v and_o of_o servile_a condition_n which_o tyrannical_o command_v over_o the_o egyptian_n and_o surian_o be_v free_a use_v miserable_a indignity_n and_o cruelty_n towards_o they_o in_o so_o much_o that_o such_o power_n deserve_v rather_o to_o be_v call_v servitude_n then_o lordship_n the_o mammeluc_n than_o be_v take_v when_o they_o be_v little_a boy_n from_o the_o country_n of_o the_o circass_n near_o to_o the_o temerinde_n or_o black_a sea_n then_o bring_v and_o sell_v as_o slave_n into_o egypt_n where_o some_o select_v of_o they_o be_v nourish_v and_o harden_v unto_o pain_n and_o travail_n by_o continual_a exercise_n of_o arm_n and_o such_o as_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o best_a be_v enroll_v in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o mammeluc_n and_o to_o they_o succeed_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o mammeluc_n decease_v but_o other_o nourish_v and_o choose_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o who_o pertain_v the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o state_n which_o they_o divide_v among_o they_o not_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o province_n and_o conduct_n of_o army_n but_o to_o those_o that_o be_v experience_v who_o virtue_n be_v know_v and_o who_o have_v pass_v all_o the_o military_a degree_n and_o by_o they_o and_o from_o among_o they_o be_v the_o souldan_n choose_v
they_o hold_v in_o most_o straight_a subjection_n all_o the_o people_n of_o egypt_n and_o of_o suria_n forbid_v they_o to_o have_v any_o weapon_n or_o to_o ride_v on_o horseback_n they_o be_v not_o above_o sixteen_o thousand_o but_o they_o entertain_v many_o servant_n under_o they_o and_o be_v man_n of_o great_a force_n and_o hardynesse_n they_o have_v not_o only_o tame_v many_o border_a nation_n and_o beat_v the_o arabian_n but_o also_o make_v many_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n envy_v their_o prosperity_n of_o who_o they_o remain_v often_o victorious_a and_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o vanquish_v by_o they_o but_o when_o as_o they_o be_v divide_v and_o bandded_a in_o partality_n selim_n the_o turk_n defeat_v they_o in_o two_o battle_n kill_v in_o the_o first_o the_o souldan_n samson_n who_o be_v go_v into_o suria_n with_o a_o army_n to_o help_v the_o sophi_n then_o prosecute_a his_o victory_n he_o go_v into_o egypt_n against_o he_o that_o be_v choose_v souldan_n in_o steed_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a who_o he_o take_v and_o make_v he_o ignominious_o to_o be_v carry_v on_o a_o poor_a camel_n with_o his_o face_n backward_o all_o along_o the_o great_a street_n of_o cair_n and_o to_o be_v hang_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o that_o city_n double_v his_o power_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o such_o a_o state_n much_o reverence_v by_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n of_o mahomet_n and_o redoubt_v because_o of_o the_o valyance_n of_o the_o mammeluc_n who_o be_v massacre_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o name_n be_v almost_o extinguish_v there_o remain_v yet_o other_o great_a kingdom_n of_o this_o time_n as_o of_o narsingve_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o of_o presbyter_n john_n in_o africa_n call_v lacâ—gue_n &_o negus_n of_o the_o abysin_n be_v baptize_v and_o circumcise_a christian_n and_o of_o the_o moscovite_n in_o the_o north_n a_o christian_a also_o but_o after_o the_o greek_a manner_n the_o king_n of_o narsingue_n which_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_a religion_n of_o the_o brahmin_n yield_v to_o no_o king_n of_o the_o world_n in_o riches_n power_n and_o magnificence_n entertain_v forty_o thousand_o horseman_n of_o ordinary_a and_o four_o hundred_o elephant_n fit_a for_o war_n with_o infinite_a dromedary_n touch_v presbyter_n john_n he_o command_v over_o innumerable_a nation_n different_a in_o colour_n and_o have_v under_o he_o forty_o king_n tributary_n his_o land_n and_o seignory_n extend_v towards_o the_o west_n more_o than_o twenty_o day_n journey_n and_o he_o have_v gold_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o cave_n enough_o to_o buy_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o quantity_n be_v every_o day_n increase_v and_o multiply_v without_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o it_o in_o the_o spacious_a kingdom_n of_o ethiopia_n be_v so_o large_a never_o do_v the_o king_n son_n or_o brother_n move_v any_o sedition_n for_o the_o state_n nor_o defile_v their_o hand_n in_o one_o another_o blood_n but_o the_o line_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a be_v always_o conserve_v by_o rare_a hap_n and_o never_o yet_o communicate_v to_o any_o other_o kingdom_n whatsoever_o christian_n hebrew_n sarazen_n or_o pagan_a they_o say_v it_o be_v once_o reveal_v to_o one_o of_o their_o king_n in_o a_o dream_n that_o if_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v his_o kingdom_n long_o maintain_v in_o peace_n and_o unity_n he_o must_v lock_v up_o all_o his_o child_n which_o be_v a_o great_a number_n on_o a_o mountain_n and_o that_o he_o must_v keep_v only_o he_o that_o he_o will_v have_v to_o succeed_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o this_o custom_n remain_v eternal_o to_o his_o posterity_n as_o a_o thing_n ordain_v of_o the_o heaven_n otherwise_o that_o one_o part_n of_o ethiopia_n which_o be_v so_o large_a will_v come_v to_o revolt_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o put_v he_o in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n and_o of_o his_o state_n the_o king_n be_v awake_v be_v meruailous_o astonish_v with_o this_o novelty_n not_o know_v where_o he_o may_v find_v this_o mountain_n wherefore_o he_o have_v another_o vision_n reveal_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v mark_v through_o out_o all_o his_o country_n where_o he_o shall_v see_v goat_n on_o the_o top_n of_o rock_n so_o high_a that_o they_o seem_v ready_a to_o fâ—ll_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v shut_v in_o his_o child_n which_o the_o king_n have_v put_v in_o execution_n the_o mountain_n be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o a_o marvellous_a height_n and_o greatness_n wherein_o the_o child_n of_o presbyter_n john_n be_v lock_v up_o and_o careful_o keep_v for_o there_o be_v no_o less_o pain_n to_o they_o that_o come_v out_o therehence_a or_o which_o draw_v therehence_a any_o of_o those_o that_o be_v shut_v up_o than_o death_n he_o only_o remain_v free_a that_o aught_o to_o reign_v by_o his_o birthright_n or_o which_o seem_v the_o most_o capable_a to_o succeed_v in_o that_o dignity_n those_o which_o be_v shut_v up_o do_v never_o come_v forth_o except_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o presbyter_n john_n depart_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o inherit_v the_o crown_n for_o than_o they_o take_v out_o he_o that_o be_v next_o it_o who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v the_o worthy_a also_o the_o great_a knes_n or_o king_n of_o moscovie_n be_v a_o great_a land_a man_n in_o the_o north_n who_o dominion_n be_v about_o three_o month_n journey_n in_o compass_n of_o ground_n and_o he_o possess_v innumerable_a people_n nation_n province_n duchy_n principality_n and_o seignory_n which_o the_o emperor_n of_o moscovia_n have_v get_v one_o after_o another_o by_o arm_n or_o by_o other_o mean_v offer_v they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o wolodimeria_n novingorod_n plescovia_n smolenk_n tuner_n jugaria_n permia_n viakia_n belgaria_n the_o low_a novogorodia_n ceruigenia_n rozar_n volokde_v rezomia_fw-la rostomi_n cazan_n ostrakan_n and_o other_o which_o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o recite_v because_o of_o the_o rudeness_n of_o their_o name_n they_o say_v that_o of_o all_o his_o lordship_n there_o be_v seven_o principal_a wherehence_a he_o can_v bring_v forth_o for_o a_o need_n seven_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n all_o on_o horseback_n namely_o out_o of_o plescovia_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o novingorode_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o tuner_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o which_o be_v the_o great_a seignory_n that_o he_o have_v out_o of_o smolenk_n a_o duchie_a usurp_a on_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n a_o other_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o out_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o moscoâ—ia_n where_o be_v situate_v the_o great_a city_n of_o mosko_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o bound_n of_o his_o empire_n go_v a_o great_a way_n into_o asia_n as_o far_o as_o the_o caspian_a sea_n near_o the_o land_n of_o the_o sophi_n and_o have_v win_v a_o battle_n against_o the_o king_n of_o suevia_n he_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o livonia_n where_o germany_n begin_v on_o this_o side_n and_o have_v there_o conquer_v riga_n and_o rivallia_n two_o great_a city_n pertain_v to_o the_o master_n duke_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o teutonian_a or_o dutch_a order_n he_o exceed_v in_o severity_n and_o rigour_n of_o command_v all_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o world_n have_v get_v such_o authority_n over_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o secular_a that_o he_o may_v dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n of_o their_o life_n and_o good_n no_o man_n dare_v to_o gainsay_v he_o in_o any_o thing_n they_o confess_v public_o that_o the_o will_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o that_o all_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v be_v do_v by_o the_o divine_a providence_n therefore_o they_o name_v he_o the_o porter_n of_o paradise_n the_o chamberlain_n of_o god_n and_o executor_n of_o his_o will_n by_o this_o mean_n be_v he_o become_v so_o mighty_a within_o a_o little_a time_n that_o all_o his_o neighbour_n which_o be_v the_o tartarian_n suevians_n polonian_n livonians_n yea_o and_o the_o turk_n themselves_o do_v redoubt_n he_o it_o will_v be_v a_o infinite_a labour_n to_o propose_v here_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n that_o have_v be_v or_o be_v in_o reputation_n but_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v touch_v such_o as_o be_v best_a know_v namely_o those_o that_o have_v join_v wisdom_n with_o power_n whereunto_o this_o present_a discourse_n tend_v the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n of_o the_o power_n learning_n and_o other_o excellence_n of_o this_o age_n the_o ten_o book_n as_o the_o tartarian_n turk_n mammelucs_n and_o sophian_o have_v get_v into_o the_o east_n by_o their_o valiancy_n the_o glory_n of_o arm_n so_o have_v we_o in_o these_o part_n towards_o the_o west_n recover_v within_o these_o two_o hundred_o year_n the_o excellency_n of_o learning_n and_o set_v up_o the_o study_n of_o the_o scienence_n after_o they_o have_v long_a time_n remain_v in_o a_o manner_n extinguish_v
with_o a_o little_a bread_n half_o bake_v and_o rice_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o flesh_n that_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n â—â—eir_n drink_n be_v fair_a water_n be_v forbid_v to_o drink_v wine_n in_o the_o campe._n such_o a_o law_n have_v in_o ancient_a time_n the_o carthaginian_n in_o war_n as_o plato_n faith_n but_o the_o turk_n beside_o this_o politic_a discipline_n have_v their_o religion_n also_o which_o make_v they_o the_o more_o fearful_a to_o offend_v there_o be_v never_o elsewhere_o the_o like_a obedience_n because_o there_o be_v not_o among_o they_o any_o company_n about_o x._o man_n but_o have_v his_o head_n &_o the_o inferior_n be_v always_o obedient_a to_o their_o superior_n their_o s_o 〈…〉_o in_o such_o a_o multitude_n be_v marvellous_a so_o many_o soldier_n be_v keep_v in_o order_n by_o sign_n of_o the_o hand_n &_o of_o the_o countenance_n without_o speak_v any_o word_n in_o so_o much_o that_o oftentimes_o in_o the_o night_n they_o let_v their_o prisoner_n escape_v for_o fear_n of_o make_v noise_n there_o be_v none_o so_o hardy_a as_o to_o bring_v any_o woman_n into_o the_o army_n nor_o to_o use_v the_o company_n of_o any_o they_o play_v not_o at_o dicâ—_n nor_o card_n nor_o any_o other_o play_v of_o hazard_n for_o money_n neither_o do_v they_o blaspheme_v god_n in_o any_o sort_n but_o name_v he_o at_o all_o time_n with_o great_a reverence_n the_o two_o case_n which_o they_o punish_v most_o greevous_o be_v quarrel_n and_o theft_n march_v through_o the_o country_n in_o the_o summer_n season_n they_o dare_v not_o for_o their_o life_n to_o go_v among_o the_o come_v &_o spoil_v it_o they_o despise_v death_n think_v that_o it_o be_v predestinate_a unto_o every_o man_n and_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n write_v in_o his_o forehead_n which_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o avoid_v which_o make_v they_o more_o bold_a and_o adventorous_a as_o also_o the_o punishment_n &_o recompense_n which_o be_v present_a for_o they_o that_o do_v well_o or_o evil_a for_o whereas_o punishment_n and_o reward_n do_v uphold_v all_o common_a weal_n as_o solon_n say_v &_o honour_n &_o reproach_n be_v the_o two_o wing_n of_o virtue_n present_o among_o they_o after_o the_o fight_n be_v do_v he_o that_o have_v acquit_v himself_o well_o be_v reward_v by_o increase_v of_o his_o pay_n and_o he_o that_o have_v do_v evil_a have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o or_o else_o remain_v for_o ever_o dishonour_v they_o never_o lodge_v in_o the_o town_n neither_o when_o they_o come_v near_o they_o do_v they_o permit_v any_o to_o go_v lie_v there_o for_o fear_n of_o injury_n and_o sedition_n observe_v military_a discipline_n very_o strict_o to_o the_o end_n that_o while_o they_o be_v in_o camp_n they_o be_v not_o use_v unto_o delicacy_n which_o in_o time_n past_a have_v destroy_v mighty_a kingdom_n and_o corrupt_v the_o most_o warlike_a nation_n moreover_o to_o avoid_v idleness_n the_o ottoman_a prince_n have_v accustom_v from_o two_o year_n to_o two_o year_n to_o make_v war_n in_o some_o place_n to_o the_o end_n to_o exercise_v their_o man_n of_o war_n which_o otherwise_o be_v disperse_v here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o province_n will_v consume_v and_o come_v to_o be_v of_o little_a worth_n there_o be_v no_o nation_n with_o who_o the_o turk_n have_v have_v any_o different_a but_o they_o always_o over_o come_v they_o beside_o the_o tartarian_n notwithstanding_o although_o the_o great_a signior_n abound_v in_o man_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o war_n more_o than_o any_o other_o monarch_n of_o our_o time_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o adventure_v nothing_o rash_o and_o obtain_v more_o victory_n by_o dexterity_n and_o take_v opportunity_n than_o he_o do_v by_o force_n he_o know_v the_o manner_n of_o those_o with_o who_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v &_o procure_v they_o other_o enemy_n to_o send_v to_o distract_v &_o to_o weaken_v their_o force_n cause_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n to_o be_v set_v down_o before_o he_o in_o a_o model_n which_o way_n he_o be_v to_o march_v whereto_o encamp_v with_o his_o army_n to_o fight_v or_o to_o retire_v seldom_o go_v into_o any_o country_n but_o when_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o that_o he_o have_v favour_n and_o intelligence_n with_o the_o one_o party_n he_o accustome_v when_o he_o go_v about_o any_o long_a or_o difficult_a journey_n and_o where_o the_o country_n be_v uneasy_a to_o draw_v artillery_n to_o carry_v it_o in_o piece_n and_o then_o towards_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o when_o he_o have_v pass_v the_o evil_a way_n to_o cast_v and_o melt_v it_o when_o he_o conquer_v by_o arm_n any_o new_a 〈…〉_o trey_n he_o overthrow_v by_o and_o by_o all_o the_o unnecessary_a fortress_n destroy_v the_o city_n and_o iourn_v they_o into_o poor_a hamlet_n extinguish_v whole_o the_o great_a one_o and_o the_o noble_n suffer_v the_o common_a people_n to_o live_v in_o that_o religion_n which_o they_o have_v before_o all_o his_o great_a power_n consist_v in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d call_v common_o spachis_n and_o in_o his_o footman_n which_o be_v call_v janissary_n the_o spachis_n have_v as_o much_o pay_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o in_o war_n and_o be_v abouâ—_n the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o comprehend_v as_o well_o the_o ordinary_a one_o of_o the_o court_n and_o house_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o the_o subject_n or_o beglerbeis_n moreover_o there_o be_v threescore_o thousand_o adventurour_n name_v achangis_n to_o who_o the_o turk_n and_o tartarian_n do_v join_v when_o they_o be_v call_v but_o there_o be_v no_o strength_n among_o the_o turk_n more_o assure_v or_o more_o gallant_n then_o that_o of_o the_o janissary_n which_o can_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o macedonian_a argyrâ—spides_n in_o old_a time_n be_v dispose_v into_o a_o phalange_n sustain_v and_o break_v all_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o never_o be_v overcome_v together_o amurath_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n first_o ordain_v they_o and_o by_o their_o help_n win_v the_o great_a battle_n at_o varne_n where_o lancelot_n the_o king_n of_o hongaria_n and_o polonia_n be_v slay_v his_o son_n mahomet_n take_v constantinople_n by_o assault_n and_o bajazet_n methon_n selim_n vanquish_v the_o sophi_n &_o the_o two_o souldan_n soliman_n obtain_v many_o victory_n in_o asia_n africa_n &_o europe_n their_o weapon_n be_v either_o â—ows_n or_o long_a harquebuse_n which_o the_o most_o part_n handle_v very_o well_o short_a pike_n than_o those_o with_o the_o lansquenet_n and_o swisser_n use_n a_o scimitar_n and_o a_o little_a battaile-axe_n they_o fight_v stout_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n they_o take_v the_o son_n of_o all_o the_o christian_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o signior_n which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v take_v from_o three_o year_n to_o three_o or_o from_o four_o to_o four_o and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o very_o poor_o and_o to_o lie_v on_o hard_a ground_n to_o the_o end_n to_o harden_v they_o to_o travail_v and_o accustom_v they_o to_o live_v in_o the_o field_n all_o the_o turk_n go_v with_o such_o courage_n order_n and_o alacrity_n to_o the_o war_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v for_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n that_o when_o they_o assemble_v to_o go_v thither_o one_o will_v think_v they_o be_v rather_o go_v to_o a_o marriage_n then_o to_o the_o camp_n scarce_o and_o with_o much_o a_o do_v will_v they_o stay_v for_o the_o prefix_a time_n of_o march_v but_o do_v common_o prevent_v it_o it_o dislyke_v they_o much_o to_o remain_v at_o rest_n without_o war_n account_v themselves_o happy_a when_o they_o die_v not_o in_o their_o house_n amid_o the_o tear_n of_o their_o wife_n but_o in_o fight_n amongst_o the_o lance_n and_o arrow_n of_o their_o enemy_n not_o lament_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o those_o which_o die_v in_o that_o manner_n but_o repute_v they_o holy_a and_o pray_v for_o they_o in_o all_o their_o assembly_n to_o prevent_v manslaughter_n which_o they_o have_v in_o great_a detestation_n they_o carieno_fw-la weapons_z in_o the_o court_n nor_o in_o the_o town_n or_o in_o camp_n save_v when_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v but_o lay_v they_o on_o camel_n or_o mule_n or_o keep_v they_o within_o their_o tent_n they_o care_v not_o for_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n nor_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n nor_o for_o any_o other_o incommodity_n of_o the_o air_n or_o of_o the_o weather_n they_o fear_v not_o the_o roughness_n of_o place_n or_o length_n of_o the_o way_n they_o content_v themselves_o with_o a_o little_a and_o do_v not_o load_v themselves_o with_o unprofitable_a baggage_n make_v great_a journey_n without_o faint_v through_o their_o travail_n they_o show_v great_a staidness_n in_o their_o manner_n avoid_v lightness_n in_o their_o deed_n gesture_n apparel_n and_o speech_n there_o be_v no_o curiosity_n vanity_n oâ—_n
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and_o marseilles_n vespasian_n and_o his_o son_n titus_n jerusalem_n alaricus_n attila_n and_o gensericus_fw-la rome_n we_o may_v put_v among_o the_o new_a siege_n which_o we_o will_v compare_v with_o the_o ancient_n that_o of_o constantinople_n by_o mahomet_n accompany_v with_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o turk_n who_o take_v it_o by_o assault_n when_o he_o be_v but_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a of_o granado_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n isabel_n where_o they_o continue_v seven_o year_n before_o they_o can_v take_v it_o on_o the_o moor_n of_o rhodes_n by_o sultan_n soliman_n compass_v it_o with_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n who_o final_o obtain_v it_o by_o composition_n of_o belgrado_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o hongary_n a_o very_a strong_a city_n and_o of_o malta_n also_o by_o he_o which_o he_o can_v not_o take_v although_o his_o man_n do_v their_o uttermost_a but_o conquer_a signet_n in_o hongarie_n when_o he_o die_v it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o florence_n 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of_o understanding_n and_o skill_n in_o navigation_n they_o make_v infinite_a shipwrack_n and_o receive_v inestimable_a loss_n the_o only_a city_n of_o athens_n keep_v sometime_o three_o hundred_o galley_n and_o now_o the_o turk_n who_o be_v so_o scotfree_a and_o so_o mighty_a can_v rig_v forth_o set_v to_o sea_n and_o maintain_v so_o many_o xerxes_n when_o he_o go_v into_o greece_n have_v three_o thousand_o vessel_n alexander_n when_o he_o die_v cause_v a_o thousand_o to_o be_v prepare_v to_o go_v into_o africa_n and_o to_o assail_v carthage_n the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n in_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v long_a time_n together_o lose_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o ship_n dionise_v the_o tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n have_v four_o hundred_o vessel_n with_o oar_n moreover_o the_o ancient_n make_v galley_n of_o v._o vj._n seven_o viij_o ix_o &_o x._o oar_n in_o a_o seat_n yea_o even_o to_o thirty_o those_o of_o this_o time_n be_v but_o of_o iij._o and_o at_o venice_n it_o have_v 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this_o day_n all_o be_v know_v even_o to_o the_o pole_n and_o the_o most_o part_n reduce_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n by_o the_o svevians_n and_o moscovite_n which_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v know_v by_o the_o macedonian_a arm_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o seleucus_n and_o antiochus_n from_o the_o indian_a sea_n unto_o the_o caspian_a and_o about_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v discover_v many_o bank_n as_o towards_o the_o east_n be_v visit_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n by_o the_o victory_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a hanno_n also_o a_o scotfree_a carthaginian_a lord_n sail_v from_o gibraltar_n into_o the_o arabian_a sea_n behind_o africa_n have_v set_v down_o his_o voyage_n in_o writing_n in_o our_o time_n the_o castilian_n have_v sail_v beyond_o the_o canary_n and_o bear_v towards_o the_o west_n pass_v unto_o our_o periece_n which_o they_o have_v subdue_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n with_o many_o city_n and_o large_a country_n full_a