resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n now_o if_o they_o must_v obey_v the_o power_n because_o they_o be_v from_o god_n subjection_n and_o nonresistance_n be_v as_o much_o our_o duty_n when_o we_o have_v power_n to_o resist_v as_o when_o we_o have_v not_o and_o be_v as_o much_o our_o duty_n at_o this_o day_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o we_o believe_v that_o god_n have_v as_o great_a a_o hand_n in_o set_v up_o king_n now_o as_o he_o have_v then_o 2._o he_o threaten_v eternal_a damnation_n against_o those_o who_o resist_v he_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v unto_o himself_o damnation_n which_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v a_o moral_a evil_n in_o resistance_n and_o therefore_o that_o nonresistance_n be_v a_o eternal_a and_o unchangeable_a law_n which_o can_v be_v true_a if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v when_o we_o can_v resist_v to_o some_o purpose_n when_o we_o can_v resist_v and_o conquer_v it_o be_v foolish_a indeed_o to_o resist_v a_o prince_n when_o we_o have_v not_o sufficient_a force_n to_o oppose_v against_o he_o but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a case_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v perish_v etenal_o for_o do_v a_o action_n which_o be_v lawful_a in_o itself_o but_o imprudent_o undertake_v these_o man_n have_v need_n look_v well_o to_o themselves_o how_o lawful_a soever_o they_o think_v resistance_n to_o be_v if_o every_o imprudent_a and_o unfortunate_a rebel_n must_v be_v damn_v 3._o st._n paul_n add_v that_o we_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n that_o be_v not_o only_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o man_n but_o out_o of_o conscience_n of_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n now_o if_o resistance_n be_v not_o in_o its_o nature_n sinful_a it_o be_v a_o very_a prudential_a consideration_n not_o to_o resist_v for_o fear_n of_o wrath_n that_o be_v for_o fear_v of_o be_v punish_v by_o man_n if_o we_o can_v conquer_v but_o there_o will_v be_v no_o conscience_n in_o the_o case_n no_o sense_n of_o any_o duty_n to_o god_n unless_o we_o think_v that_o nonresistance_n be_v our_o duty_n when_o we_o can_v conquer_v and_o resistance_n when_o we_o can_v 4._o st._n peter_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o subjection_n to_o king_n and_o governor_n be_v a_o good_a and_o virtuous_a action_n and_o therefore_o he_o call_v it_o well-doing_n for_o so_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o with_o well-doing_n you_o may_v put_v to_o silence_v the_o ignorance_n of_o foolish_a man_n that_o be_v by_o submit_v to_o king_n and_o governor_n as_o you_o have_v already_o hear_v now_o the_o nature_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n can_v alter_v with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o our_o condition_n that_o which_o be_v good_a in_o one_o age_n be_v so_o in_o another_o which_o show_v that_o subjection_n and_o nonresistance_n be_v not_o a_o temporary_a law_n and_o mere_a matter_n of_o prudence_n but_o a_o essential_a duty_n of_o christian_a religion_n 5._o for_o it_o appear_v by_o what_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a credit_n and_o reputation_n to_o christianity_n that_o it_o make_v man_n quiet_a peaceable_a and_o governable_a by_o well-doing_n they_o put_v to_o silence_v the_o ignorance_n of_o foolish_a man_n by_o their_o peaceable_a and_o obedient_a behaviour_n to_o their_o governor_n they_o shame_v those_o man_n who_o ignorant_o reproach_v the_o christian_a religion_n now_o hence_o there_o be_v two_o plain_a consequent_n 1._o that_o subjection_n to_o government_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o very_o good_a repute_n in_o the_o world_n or_o else_o it_o can_v be_v no_o credit_n to_o christianity_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n that_o subjection_n to_o government_n be_v a_o great_a virtue_n because_o all_o man_n speak_v well_o of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o good_a report_n and_o therefore_o become_v christian_n 4_o phil._n 8._o 2._o it_o hence_o follow_v also_o that_o subjection_n to_o government_n be_v a_o stand_a doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n because_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o they_o shall_v recommend_v christianity_n to_o the_o world_n by_o subjection_n to_o prince_n but_o certain_o god_n never_o intend_v they_o shall_v put_v a_o cheat_n upon_o the_o world_n and_o recommend_v christianity_n to_o they_o by_o that_o which_o be_v no_o part_n nor_o duty_n of_o christianity_n this_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o confute_v that_o vain_a pretence_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o subjection_n and_o nonresistance_n oblige_v christian_n only_o while_o they_o be_v unable_a to_o resist_v and_o defend_v themselves_o and_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v we_o what_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v about_o subjection_n to_o prince_n as_o for_o their_o example_n i_o think_v there_o be_v never_o any_o dispute_n about_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v that_o they_o suffer_v martyrdom_n as_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o christian_n in_o that_o and_o some_o follow_a age_n do_v without_o either_o reproach_v their_o governor_n or_o rebel_a against_o they_o and_o this_o they_o do_v as_o they_o teach_v other_o to_o do_v not_o mere_o because_o they_o can_v not_o resist_v but_o out_o of_o duty_n and_o reverence_n to_o god_n who_o set_v prince_n on_o throne_n and_o have_v give_v they_o a_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a authority_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o their_o great_a lord_n and_o master_n who_o go_v as_o a_o lamb_n to_o the_o slaughter_n and_o as_o a_o sheep_n before_o the_o shearer_n be_v dumb_a so_o he_o open_v not_o his_o mouth_n chap._n vi_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o most_o popular_a objection_n against_o nonresistance_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o consider_v those_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n though_o methinks_v after_o such_o plain_a and_o convince_a proof_n that_o nonresistance_n be_v the_o doctrine_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n though_o witty_a man_n may_v be_v able_a to_o start_v some_o objection_n yet_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n shall_v not_o regard_v they_o for_o no_o objection_n be_v of_o any_o force_n against_o a_o plain_a and_o express_a law_n of_o god_n indeed_o when_o we_o have_v no_o evidence_n for_o a_o thing_n but_o only_o natural_a reason_n and_o the_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v equal_o strong_a and_o cogent_a on_o both_o side_n it_o render_v the_o matter_n very_o doubtful_a on_o which_o side_n the_o truth_n lie_v but_o when_o on_o one_o side_n there_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o express_a revelation_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n some_o show_n and_o appearance_n of_o reason_n i_o think_v there_o can_v be_v no_o dispute_n which_o side_n we_o choose_v unless_o any_o man_n think_v it_o doubtful_a which_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a and_o infallible_a rule_n scripture_n or_o mere_a natural_a reason_n and_o therefore_o till_o man_n can_v answer_v that_o scripture-evidence_n which_o i_o have_v produce_v which_o i_o be_o not_o much_o concern_v about_o for_o i_o guess_v it_o will_v take_v they_o up_o some_o time_n to_o do_v it_o all_o their_o other_o objection_n whether_o i_o can_v answer_v they_o or_o not_o signify_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o i_o and_o aught_o to_o signify_v as_o little_a to_o any_o man_n who_o reverence_v the_o scripture_n but_o let_v we_o consider_v their_o objection_n for_o they_o be_v not_o so_o formidable_a that_o we_o need_v be_v afraid_a of_o they_o now_o i_o know_v no_o body_n but_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o in_o most_o case_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n not_o to_o resist_v their_o prince_n but_o they_o only_o pretend_v that_o this_o be_v not_o their_o duty_n when_o their_o prince_n oppress_v and_o persecute_v they_o contrary_a to_o law_n when_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n and_o property_n and_o religion_n be_v all_o secure_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v tame_o suffer_v a_o prince_n to_o usurp_v upon_o they_o why_o they_o shall_v not_o defend_v themselves_o against_o all_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a violence_n and_o they_o urge_v several_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o may_v do_v so_o which_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o five_o 1._o that_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o no_o law_n to_o suffer_v against_o law_n 2._o that_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o authority_n against_o law_n 3._o that_o they_o have_v a_o natural_a right_n of_o self-defence_n against_o unjust_a violence_n 4._o that_o otherwise_o we_o destroy_v the_o distinction_n between_o a_o absolute_a and_o limit_a monarch_n between_o a_o prince_n who_o will_n be_v his_o law_n and_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o govern_v by_o law_n which_o undermine_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o english_a government_n 5._o that_o if_o resistance_n in_o no_o case_n be_v allow_v the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o mankind_n may_v be_v intolerable_a i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v
all_o case_n to_o give_v to_o caesar_n what_o be_v coesar_n due_a and_o when_o our_o saviour_n command_v we_o to_o render_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v coesar_n without_o tell_v we_o what_o coesar_n thing_n be_v this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v his_o answer_n doubtful_a and_o ambiguous_a and_o of_o no_o use_n in_o this_o present_a controversy_n that_o it_o suggest_v to_o we_o three_o plain_a and_o natural_a consequence_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o end_v this_o whole_a dispute_n 1._o that_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n but_o what_o right_n he_o find_v sovereign_a prince_n possess_v of_o he_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o for_o have_v he_o intend_v to_o make_v any_o change_n in_o this_o matter_n he_o will_v not_o have_v give_v such_o a_o general_a rule_n to_o render_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v coesar_n without_o specify_v what_o these_o thing_n be_v 2._o and_o therefore_o he_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o determine_v what_o be_v coesar_n right_a whatever_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o sovera_v power_n whatever_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n determine_v to_o be_v coesar_n right_a that_o they_o must_v render_v to_o he_o for_o he_o will_v make_v no_o alteration_n in_o this_o matter_n so_o that_o subjection_n to_o prince_n and_o nonresistance_n be_v as_o plain_o determine_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o this_o law_n as_o pay_v tribute_n for_o subjection_n and_o nonresistance_n be_v as_o essential_a a_o right_n of_o sovereign_a power_n and_o as_o inseparable_a from_o the_o notion_n of_o it_o as_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v so_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n and_o so_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o 3._o i_o observe_v far_o that_o when_o our_o saviour_n join_v our_o duty_n to_o our_o prince_n with_o our_o duty_n to_o our_o god_n render_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v coesars_n and_o to_o god_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v god_n he_o except_v nothing_o from_o coesar_n right_a which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v due_a to_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o what_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o and_o a_o encroachment_n on_o god_n right_a and_o sovereignty_n that_o be_v we_o must_v pay_v all_o that_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o prince_n which_o be_v consistent_a with_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n this_o be_v the_o only_a limit_n our_o saviour_n set_v to_o our_o duty_n to_o prince_n if_o they_o shall_v command_v we_o to_o renounce_v our_o religion_n and_o worship_v false_a god_n if_o they_o shall_v challenge_v divine_a honour_n to_o themselves_o as_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n do_v this_o we_o must_v not_o do_v because_o it_o be_v to_o renounce_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o god_n who_o have_v a_o more_o sovereign_a power_n and_o a_o great_a right_n in_o we_o than_o our_o prince_n but_o all_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n which_o be_v consistent_a with_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n and_o require_v of_o we_o by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o country_n and_o the_o essential_a right_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v what_o we_o owe_v to_o our_o prince_n and_o what_o by_o our_o saviour_n command_n we_o must_v render_v to_o he_o this_o i_o hope_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o explication_n of_o our_o saviour_n answer_n to_o the_o pharisee_n and_o herodian_o which_o evident_o contain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o prince_n enforce_v on_o we_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o saviour_n himself_o 2._o our_o saviour_n rebuke_n to_o st._n peter_n when_o he_o draw_v his_o sword_n and_o strike_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o smite_v off_o his_o ear_n be_v as_o plain_a a_o declaration_n against_o resistance_n as_o word_n can_v make_v it_o 26_o mat._n 52._o then_o say_v jesus_n unto_o he_o put_v up_o thy_o sword_n into_o his_o place_n for_o all_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o which_o we_o must_v consider_v upon_o what_o occasion_n st._n peter_n draw_v his_o sword_n for_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v absolute_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v to_o destroy_v all_o civil_a government_n and_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n and_o to_o proclaim_v impunity_n to_o all_o the_o villainy_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o world_n the_o sword_n be_v necessary_a to_o punish_v wickedness_n and_o to_o protect_v the_o innocent_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o justice_n as_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a but_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a 13_o rom._n 4._o in_o the_o hand_n of_o private_a person_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_o use_v in_o self-defence_n thus_o our_o saviour_n a_o little_a before_o his_o crucifixion_n give_v commission_n to_o his_o disciple_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o sword_n though_o they_o part_v with_o their_o garment_n for_o the_o purchase_n 22_o luke_n 36._o which_o we_o may_v suppose_v be_v not_o design_v as_o a_o mere_a modish_n and_o fashionable_a thing_n but_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o private_a assault_n of_o robber_n and_o suchlike_a common_a enemy_n who_o as_o josephus_n tell_v we_o be_v very_o numerous_a at_o that_o time_n for_o no_o man_n want_v authority_n to_o defend_v his_o life_n against_o he_o who_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o take_v it_o away_o but_o the_o case_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v very_o different_a he_o draw_v his_o sword_n indeed_o in_o his_o master_n defence_n but_o against_o a_o lawful_a authority_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o pharisee_n come_v with_o judas_n to_o the_o place_n where_o jesus_n be_v to_o seize_v on_o he_o this_o be_v a_o lawful_a authority_n though_o employ_v upon_o a_o very_a unjust_a errand_n but_o authority_n must_v not_o be_v resist_v though_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o great_a innocence_n man_n who_o draw_v their_o sword_n against_o lawful_a power_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n which_o do_v not_o signify_v what_o the_o event_n shall_v always_o be_v but_o what_o be_v the_o desert_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o action_n rebel_n may_v sometime_o be_v prosperous_a but_o they_o always_o deserve_v punishment_n and_o if_o they_o escape_v the_o sword_n in_o this_o world_n st._n paul_n tell_v we_o they_o shall_v receive_v damnation_n in_o the_o next_o what_o can_v be_v say_v more_o express_o against_o resistance_n than_o this_o st._n peter_n never_o can_v have_v draw_v his_o sword_n in_o a_o better_a cause_n never_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o more_o sacred_a person_n if_o we_o may_v defend_v oppress_v innocence_n against_o a_o lawful_a authority_n if_o we_o may_v oppose_v unjust_a and_o illegal_a violence_n if_o any_o obligation_n of_o friendship_n gratitude_n or_o religion_n itself_o can_v justify_v resistance_n st._n peter_n have_v not_o meet_v with_o this_o rebuke_n what_o shall_v he_o tame_o suffer_v his_o lord_n and_o master_n to_o be_v betray_v the_o most_o admirable_a example_n of_o universal_a righteousness_n and_o goodness_n that_o ever_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n shall_v one_o who_o have_v do_v no_o evil_n who_o have_v neither_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nor_o man_n who_o have_v spend_v his_o whole_a time_n in_o do_v good_a be_v so_o barbarous_o use_v and_o treat_v like_o the_o vile_a malefactor_n shall_v he_o who_o be_v so_o famous_a for_o miracle_n who_o give_v eye_n to_o the_o blind_a and_o foot_n to_o the_o lame_a shall_v he_o who_o be_v the_o great_a prophet_n send_v from_o god_n to_o instruct_v the_o world_n shall_v their_o dear_a master_n be_v hale_v away_o from_o they_o and_o they_o stand_v by_o and_o see_v it_o &_o suffer_v it_o thus_o might_n s._n peter_n have_v argue_v for_o himself_o but_o though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a unjust_a action_n yet_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o just_a authority_n and_o lawful_a power_n must_v not_o be_v resist_v though_o it_o be_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o st._n peter_n may_v not_o use_v the_o sword_n in_o defence_n of_o christ_n person_n there_o be_v much_o less_o pretence_n to_o fight_v for_o his_o religion_n for_o though_o some_o call_v this_o fight_n for_o religion_n it_o be_v only_o fight_v for_o themselves_o man_n may_v keep_v their_o religion_n if_o they_o please_v in_o despite_n of_o earthly_a power_n and_o therefore_o no_o power_n can_v hurt_v religion_n though_o they_o may_v persecute_v the_o professor_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o man_n take_v up_o arm_n to_o avoid_v persecution_n it_o
forcible_a resistance_n but_o then_o our_o saviour_n voluntary_o take_v such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v a_o example_n to_o we_o his_o person_n and_o his_o religion_n be_v very_o well_o suit_v to_o each_o other_o a_o meek_a humble_a suffer_v person_n to_o be_v a_o example_n of_o a_o meek_a humble_a and_o suffer_a religion_n his_o person_n and_o external_a circumstance_n of_o his_o appearance_n be_v on_o purpose_n fit_v to_o his_o religion_n and_o it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o wonder_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n that_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n be_v accomplish_v in_o such_o a_o mysterious_a way_n as_o at_z once_o make_v our_o saviour_n the_o author_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o a_o example_n of_o all_o the_o grace_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o christian_a life_n may_v not_o these_o man_n if_o they_o please_v by_o the_o same_o argument_n prove_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v our_o example_n in_o meekness_n and_o poverty_n and_o contempt_n of_o this_o world_n and_o forgive_a enemy_n etc._n etc._n because_o he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n on_o this_o design_n not_o to_o be_v minister_v unto_o but_o to_o minister_v he_o choose_v a_o mean_a and_o low_a fortune_n and_o all_o the_o affront_n and_o indignity_n he_o suffer_v be_v part_n of_o his_o voluntary_a humiliation_n and_o therefore_o it_o become_v he_o to_o bear_v they_o patient_o and_o to_o forgive_v they_o as_o much_o as_o it_o do_v to_o die_v patient_o by_o wicked_a hand_n but_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o we_o to_o do_v so_o and_o thus_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v any_o thing_n wherein_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v our_o example_n because_o the_o very_a reason_n of_o his_o come_n into_o the_o world_n the_o manner_n and_o circumstance_n of_o his_o appearance_n all_o that_o he_o do_v and_o suffer_v may_v be_v resolve_v into_o the_o decree_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n and_o his_o voluntary_a undertake_n and_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o ancient_a type_n and_o prophecy_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v a_o example_n to_o we_o than_o a_o man_n who_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o beggar_n or_o of_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v a_o example_n to_o all_o that_o see_v he_o but_o methinks_v it_o be_v worth_a consider_v why_o christ_n choose_v such_o a_o person_n as_o this_o why_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o mean_a and_o obscure_a parent_n and_o choose_v a_o poor_a and_o industrious_a life_n and_o a_o accurse_a and_o infamous_a death_n be_v it_o impossible_a for_o infinite_a wisdom_n to_o have_v lay_v a_o more_o glorious_a and_o triumphant_a scene_n of_o our_o redemption_n be_v there_o no_o possible_a way_n but_o the_o condescension_n and_o suffering_n of_o his_o own_o son_n let_v those_o say_v that_o who_o dare_v venture_v to_o determine_v what_o infinite_a wisdom_n can_v do_v it_o be_v enough_o for_o i_o to_o know_v that_o christ_n take_v such_o a_o mean_a and_o suffer_a person_n upon_o he_o because_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o religion_n which_o he_o preach_v and_o of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o example_n and_o therefore_o though_o christ_n suffer_v for_o other_o reason_n and_o to_o other_o end_n and_o purpose_n than_o we_o do_v or_o can_v suffer_v yet_o his_o suffering_n be_v a_o example_n to_o we_o because_o god_n choose_v to_o save_v and_o redeem_v we_o by_o the_o suffering_n of_o his_o son_n not_o only_o that_o he_o may_v expiate_v our_o sin_n by_o his_o blood_n but_o also_o that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o example_n to_o we_o of_o meekness_n and_o patience_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o divine_a will_n and_o subjection_n to_o government_n even_o in_o the_o most_o unjust_a and_o infamous_a suffering_n 3._o we_o may_v consider_v further_o that_o christ_n suffering_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o will_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n do_v not_o make_v he_o unfit_a to_o be_v our_o example_n for_o though_o god_n have_v not_o so_o peremptory_o decree_v that_o all_o christian_n shall_v suffer_v as_o he_o do_v that_o christ_n shall_v suffer_v yet_o whenever_o we_o be_v call_v forth_o to_o suffer_v as_o we_o always_o be_v when_o we_o can_v avoid_v suffer_v without_o resist_v a_o lawful_a authority_n our_o suffering_n be_v as_o much_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n decree_n and_o appointment_n as_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v and_o in_o such_o case_n every_o christian_a may_v and_o aught_o to_o say_v as_o his_o lord_n do_v the_o cup_n which_o my_o father_n have_v give_v i_o shall_v i_o not_o drink_v it_o thus_o st._n peter_n express_o tell_v the_o christian_n to_o who_o he_o write_v and_o give_v it_o as_o a_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v suffer_v patient_o even_o for_o do_v well_o for_o even_o hereunto_o be_v you_o call_v because_o christ_n also_o suffer_v for_o we_o leave_v we_o a_o example_n that_o we_o shall_v follow_v his_o step_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 21._o now_o call_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n signify_v the_o choice_n and_o election_n of_o god_n and_o always_o suppose_v a_o divine_a decree_n appointment_n and_o constitution_n as_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o thus_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o gift_n and_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o god_n be_v without_o repentance_n 11_o rom._n 29._o that_o be_v that_o decree_n he_o make_v to_o choose_v the_o pesterity_n of_o abraham_n for_o his_o people_n which_o still_o entitle_v all_o those_o of_o they_o to_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o gospel_n who_o will_v believe_v in_o christ._n thus_o the_o state_n of_o christianity_n be_v our_o call_n and_o holy_a call_n 2_o tim._n 1._o 9_o 3_o heb._n 1._o because_o it_o be_v the_o way_n and_o mean_n god_n have_v choose_v and_o appoint_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n and_o christian_n be_v often_o style_v the_o call_v because_o god_n have_v now_o decree_v to_o choose_v all_o the_o sincere_a disciple_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o former_o do_v the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n to_o be_v his_o peculiar_a people_n and_o throughout_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n god_n be_v never_o say_v to_o call_v nor_o any_o one_o to_o be_v call_v of_o god_n but_o with_o respect_n to_o some_o divine_a decree_n and_o constitution_n and_o therefore_o when_o st._n peter_n tell_v the_o christian_n that_o they_o be_v call_v to_o suffer_v it_o signify_v that_o god_n have_v appoint_v they_o to_o it_o by_o his_o positive_a will_n and_o decree_n this_o st._n paul_n discourse_v more_o at_o large_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o comfort_v they_o under_o their_o suffering_n from_o this_o very_a consideration_n that_o the_o suffering_n which_o they_o undergo_v be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o mere_a chance_n and_o accident_n nor_o of_o the_o wickedness_n and_o injustice_n of_o man_n nor_o bare_o of_o god_n permission_n but_o of_o his_o decree_n and_o appointment_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v certain_o conclude_v that_o what_o ever_o their_o suffering_n be_v they_o shall_v turn_v to_o their_o good_a 8_o rom._n 28_o 29_o 30._o and_o we_o know_v that_o all_o thing_n work_v together_o for_o good_a to_o they_o that_o love_n god_n to_o they_o that_o be_v call_v according_a to_o his_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o those_o who_o be_v call_v that_o be_v to_o suffer_v which_o be_v the_o argument_n the_o apostle_n be_v discourse_v of_o according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o appointment_n suffering_n be_v not_o for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o profess_a christian_n for_o they_o may_v tempt_v hypocrite_n to_o renounce_v their_o religion_n and_o great_a and_o severe_a suffering_n may_v be_v too_o powerful_a a_o temptation_n for_o weak_a though_o sincere_a christian_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o rage_n and_o malice_n of_o man_n boil_v and_o swell_v god_n set_v bound_n to_o it_o and_o do_v not_o suffer_v these_o persecution_n and_o affliction_n promiscuous_o to_o light_v upon_o all_o christian_n but_o exercise_v a_o very_a particular_a providence_n in_o choose_v out_o fit_a person_n to_o suffer_v in_o direct_v the_o storm_n and_o tempest_n of_o persecution_n to_o fall_v where_o he_o please_v upon_o such_o person_n who_o be_v arm_v with_o say_v and_o patience_n to_o resist_v its_o fury_n and_o to_o bear_v and_o conquer_v its_o rage_n and_o such_o person_n who_o be_v thus_o appoint_v who_o be_v thus_o call_v by_o god_n to_o suffer_v shall_v be_v sure_a to_o conquer_v and_o to_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o conqueror_n for_o thus_o the_o apostle_n add_v for_o who_o he_o do_v foreknow_v he_o also_o do_v predestinate_a to_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o image_n of_o his_o son_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o first-born_a among_o many_o brethren_n this_o conformity_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o place_n do_v plain_o signify_v a_o conformity_n to_o he_o in_o suffering_n as_o be_v
god_n himself_o have_v for_o the_o prince_n have_v god_n authority_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v resist_v but_o by_o a_o great_a authority_n than_o god_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v subject_a to_o god_n they_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o their_o prince_n too_o because_o he_o act_n by_o god_n authority_n and_o commission_n be_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n the_o people_n creature_n may_v be_v a_o good_a maxim_n rex_fw-la major_n singulis_fw-la sed_fw-la minor_fw-la universis_fw-la that_o the_o king_n be_v great_a than_o any_o particular_a subject_n but_o less_o than_o all_o together_o but_o if_o he_o be_v god_n minister_n he_o be_v upon_o that_o account_n as_o much_o great_a than_o all_o as_o god_n be_v and_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n all_o together_o as_o well_o as_o one_o by_o one_o be_v equal_o concern_v in_o this_o command_n of_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n be_v evident_a from_o this_o consideration_n that_o nothing_o less_o than_o this_o will_v secure_v the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o humane_a society_n the_o resistance_n of_o single_a person_n be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o themselves_o than_o to_o the_o prince_n but_o a_o powerful_a combination_n of_o rebel_n be_v formidable_a to_o the_o most_o puissant_a monarch_n the_o great_a number_n of_o subject_n rebel_v against_o their_o prince_n the_o more_o do_v they_o distress_v his_o government_n and_o threaten_v his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o if_o his_o person_n and_o authority_n be_v sacred_a the_o great_a the_o violence_n be_v which_o be_v offer_v to_o he_o the_o great_a be_v the_o crime_n have_v the_o apostle_n exhort_v the_o roman_n after_o this_o manner_n let_v no_o private_a and_o single_a man_n be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o rebel_v against_o his_o prince_n who_o will_v be_v too_o strong_a for_o he_o but_o if_o you_o can_v raise_v sufficient_a force_n to_o oppose_v against_o he_o if_o you_o can_v all_o consent_n to_o depose_v or_o murder_v he_o this_o be_v very_o innocent_a and_o justifiable_a nay_o a_o heroical_a achievement_n which_o become_v a_o freeborn_a people_n how_o will_v this_o secure_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o world_n how_o will_v this_o have_v agree_v with_o what_o follow_v that_o prince_n be_v advance_v by_o god_n and_o that_o to_o resist_v our_o prince_n be_v to_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o that_o such_o man_n shall_v be_v severe_o punish_v for_o it_o in_o this_o world_n or_o the_o next_o for_o can_v the_o apostle_n be_v think_v absolute_o to_o condemn_v resistance_n if_o he_o make_v it_o only_o unlawful_a to_o resist_v when_o we_o want_v power_n to_o conquer_v which_o yet_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o it_o if_o by_o every_o soul_n the_o apostle_n mean_v only_o particular_a man_n not_o the_o unite_a force_n and_o power_n of_o subject_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o reason_n assign_v why_o the_o apostle_n shall_v lay_v so_o strict_a a_o command_n on_o particular_a christian_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n which_o do_v not_o equal_o concern_v whole_a nation_n for_o if_o it_o can_v ever_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o whole_a nation_n to_o resist_v a_o prince_n it_o may_v in_o the_o same_o circumstance_n be_v equal_o lawful_a for_o a_o particular_a man_n to_o do_v it_o if_o a_o nation_n may_v conspire_v against_o a_o prince_n who_o invade_v their_o right_n their_o liberty_n or_o their_o religion_n why_o may_v not_o any_o man_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n resist_v a_o prince_n when_o his_o right_n and_o liberty_n be_v invade_v it_o be_v not_o so_o safe_a and_o prudent_a indeed_o for_o a_o private_a man_n to_o resist_v as_o for_o great_a and_o powerful_a number_n but_o this_o make_v resistance_n only_o a_o matter_n of_o discretion_n not_o of_o conscience_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o a_o nation_n to_o resist_v in_o such_o case_n it_o must_v be_v equal_o lawful_a for_o a_o particular_a man_n to_o do_v it_o but_o he_o do_v it_o at_o his_o own_o peril_n when_o he_o have_v only_o his_o one_o single_a force_n to_o oppose_v against_o his_o prince_n so_o that_o our_o apostle_n must_v forbid_v resistance_n in_o all_o or_o none_o for_o single_a person_n do_v not_o use_v to_o resist_v or_o rebel_v or_o there_o be_v no_o great_a danger_n to_o the_o public_a if_o they_o do_v but_o the_o authority_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o security_n of_o public_a government_n be_v only_o endanger_v by_o a_o combination_n of_o rebel_n when_o the_o whole_a nation_n or_o any_o considerable_a part_n for_o number_n power_n and_o interest_n take_v arm_n against_o their_o prince_n if_o resistance_n of_o our_o prince_n be_v a_o sin_n it_o be_v not_o the_o less_o but_o the_o great_a sin_n the_o great_a and_o the_o more_o formidable_a the_o resistance_n be_v and_o it_o will_v very_o much_o unbecome_v the_o gravity_n and_o sacredness_n of_o a_o apostolical_a precept_n to_o enjoin_v subjection_n to_o private_a christian_n who_o dare_v not_o who_o can_v resist_v alone_o but_o to_o leave_v a_o powerful_a combination_n of_o rebel_n at_o liberty_n to_o resist_v so_o that_o every_o soul_n must_v signify_v all_o subject_n whether_o single_a or_o unite_a for_o whatever_o be_v unlawful_a for_o every_o single_a person_n consider_v as_o a_o subject_a be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o all_o together_o for_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v as_o much_o a_o subject_n to_o the_o high_a power_n as_o any_o single_a man_n thus_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v in_o our_o government_n where_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n own_v themselves_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n and_o have_v by_o public_a law_n disclaim_v all_o power_n of_o raise_v any_o war_n either_o offensive_a or_o defensive_a against_o the_o king_n 2._o let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o high_a power_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o any_o nation_n in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v place_v whether_o in_o the_o king_n as_o in_o monarchical_a government_n or_o in_o the_o noble_n as_o in_o aristocratical_a or_o in_o the_o people_n as_o in_o democracy_n at_o the_o time_n of_o write_v this_o epistle_n the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o therefore_o when_o st._n paul_n command_v the_o roman_a christian_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n the_o plain_a meaning_n be_v that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o thus_o st._n peter_n explain_v it_o 1_o epist._n 2_o chap._n 13_o v._n be_v subject_n to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n use_v in_o my_o text_n as_o to_o he_o who_o have_v a_o supereminent_a power_n and_o be_v above_o all_o other_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o all_o well-governed_a society_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a power_n from_o whence_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n and_o which_o can_v and_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v for_o otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o end_n of_o dispute_n and_o controversy_n man_n may_v quarrel_v eternal_o about_o right_n and_o privilege_n and_o property_n and_o preeminency_n and_o when_o every_o man_n be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n it_o be_v great_a odds_n but_o he_o will_v give_v judgement_n for_o himself_o and_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o way_n to_o determine_v such_o matter_n but_o by_o force_n and_o power_n which_o turn_v humane_a society_n into_o a_o state_n of_o war_n and_o no_o man_n be_v secure_v any_o long_o than_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v on_o the_o prevail_a side_n whoever_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o the_o end_n of_o government_n must_v acknowledge_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o supreme_a power_n to_o decide_v controversy_n to_o administer_v justice_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o talk_v of_o a_o supreme_a power_n which_o be_v not_o unaccountable_a and_o irresistible_a for_o whatever_o power_n be_v liable_a to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n and_o to_o be_v resist_v have_v some_o power_n above_o it_o and_o so_o be_v not_o supreme_a of_o late_a year_n whoever_o have_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o assert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n have_v be_v think_v a_o enemy_n to_o his_o country_n one_o who_o trample_v on_o all_o law_n who_o betray_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o set_v up_o for_o tyranny_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n now_o i_o will_v desire_v those_o man_n who_o think_v thus_o to_o try_v their_o skill_n in_o frame_v any_o model_n of_o government_n which_o shall_v answer_v the_o end_n and_o necessity_n of_o humane_a society_n without_o a_o supreme_a power_n that_o be_v without_o such_o a_o power_n
who_o exercise_v a_o particular_a providence_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n and_o over-ruleth_a all_o external_a and_o second_o cause_n to_o set_v up_o such_o prince_n as_o he_o himself_o have_v first_o choose_v and_o therefore_o he_o that_o resist_v resist_v not_o man_n but_o god_n he_o oppose_v the_o constitution_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o sovereign_n lord_n of_o the_o world_n who_o alone_o be_v our_o natural_a lord_n and_o governor_n and_o who_o alone_o have_v right_a to_o put_v the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n into_o what_o hand_n he_o please_v and_o how_o prosperous_a soever_o such_o rebel_n may_v be_v in_o this_o world_n they_o shall_v not_o escape_v the_o divine_a vengeance_n and_o justice_n which_o will_v follow_v they_o into_o another_o world_n they_o shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n this_o be_v st._n paul_n doctrine_n about_o subjection_n to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o he_o do_v not_o only_o preach_v this_o doctrie_n himself_o but_o he_o charge_v timothy_n and_o titus_n two_o bishop_n who_o he_o have_v ordain_v the_o one_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n the_o other_o of_o crete_n to_o preach_v the_o same_o thus_o he_o charge_v titus_n to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n to_o obey_v magistrate_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o every_o good_a work_n 3_o titus_n 1._o when_o he_o command_v he_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_n he_o suppose_v that_o this_o be_v a_o know_a duty_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o a_o duty_n of_o such_o great_a weight_n and_o moment_n that_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v frequent_o mind_v of_o it_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o minister_n of_o religion_n ought_v frequent_o to_o preach_v of_o it_o and_o to_o press_v and_o inculcate_v it_o upon_o their_o hearer_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n when_o this_o duty_n be_v not_o observe_v and_o yet_o in_o many_o case_n this_o duty_n be_v so_o hard_a to_o be_v observe_v &_o require_v such_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o self-denial_n and_o resignation_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o contempt_n of_o present_a thing_n that_o too_o many_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o forget_v it_o and_o to_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o it_o and_o therefore_o st._n paul_n give_v this_o in_o particular_a charge_n to_o titus_n and_o in_o he_o to_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o take_v special_a care_n to_o instruct_v people_n well_o in_o this_o point_n and_o frequent_o to_o renew_v and_o repeat_v their_o exhortation_n especial_o when_o they_o find_v a_o busy_a factious_a and_o seditious_a spirit_n abroad_o in_o the_o world_n thus_o he_o instruct_v timothy_n the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 1._o i_o exhort_v therefore_o that_o first_o of_o all_o supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n but_o you_o will_v say_v what_o be_v this_o to_o such_o a_o absolute_a subjection_n to_o prince_n as_o include_v nonresistance_n in_o it_o can_v we_o pray_v for_o any_o man_n without_o make_v he_o our_o absolute_a and_o sovereign_n lord_n be_v we_o not_o bind_v to_o pray_v for_o all_o our_o enemy_n and_o persecutor_n and_o do_v our_o pray_v for_o they_o make_v it_o unlawful_a to_o resist_v and_o oppose_v their_o unjust_a violence_n how_o then_o can_v you_o prove_v from_o the_o duty_n of_o pray_v for_o king_n that_o it_o be_v in_o no_o case_n lawful_a to_o resist_v they_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v tyrannical_a prince_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v our_o duty_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o pray_v for_o prince_n it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o we_o may_v in_o no_o case_n lawful_o resist_v they_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o grant_v that_o pray_v for_o any_o man_n nay_o pray_v for_o king_n and_o prince_n can_v of_o itself_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v they_o if_o it_o otherwise_o appear_v that_o resistance_n be_v lawful_a but_o if_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o make_v supplication_n prayer_n and_o intercession_n for_o persecute_v prince_n as_o the_o apostle_n command_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o be_v profess_v enemy_n to_o christianity_n that_o be_v if_o they_o must_v beg_v all_o good_a thing_n for_o they_o a_o long_a and_o happy_a and_o prosperous_a reign_n which_o be_v include_v in_o intercession_n and_o prayer_n this_o strong_o infer_v that_o they_o must_v not_o resist_v their_o power_n nor_o undermine_v their_o throne_n for_o we_o can_v very_o well_o at_o the_o same_o time_n pray_v for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o their_o government_n and_o endeavour_v to_o pull_v it_o down_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o understand_v those_o conditional_a prayer_n that_o god_n will_v convert_v or_o confound_v they_o a_o prayer_n which_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n be_v never_o find_v in_o any_o christian_a liturgy_n yet_o which_o possible_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o some_o man_n be_v no_o great_a friend_n to_o liturgy_n and_o when_o the_o apostle_n direct_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o they_o must_v live_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n that_o be_v that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v peace_n and_o security_n in_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n this_o seem_v to_o imply_v that_o when_o they_o be_v persecute_v for_o their_o religion_n which_o be_v the_o case_n at_o that_o time_n they_o must_v pray_v for_o persecute_v prince_n that_o god_n will_v incline_v their_o heart_n to_o favour_v his_o people_n but_o must_v not_o fight_v against_o they_o this_o be_v the_o only_a direction_n the_o apostle_n give_v they_o in_o the_o case_n and_o we_o may_v reasonable_o suppose_v that_o have_v he_o know_v any_o other_o he_o will_v not_o have_v conceal_v it_o if_o it_o be_v always_o the_o duty_n of_o christian_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o prosperous_a and_o flourish_a state_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o by_o this_o apostolical_a exhortation_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v it_o can_v never_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o resist_v the_o power_n for_o i_o can_v understand_v how_o any_o man_n without_o mock_v almighty_a god_n can_v pray_v for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o the_o good_a success_n of_o his_o government_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o fight_v against_o he_o when_o st._n paul_n have_v so_o free_o and_o open_o declare_v against_o resist_v the_o high_a power_n which_o timothy_n who_o be_v his_o scholar_n and_o companion_n and_o fellow-labourer_n can_v not_o but_o know_v what_o other_o interpretation_n can_v he_o make_v of_o the_o apostle_n exhortation_n to_o pray_v for_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v live_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n but_o only_o this_o that_o prayer_n be_v the_o last_o and_o only_a remedy_n that_o we_o can_v have_v against_o persecute_v prince_n have_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o resist_v it_o have_v be_v a_o more_o proper_a prayer_n that_o god_n will_v give_v they_o strength_n and_o courage_n and_o counsel_n to_o oppose_v all_o his_o and_o their_o enemy_n that_o he_o will_v appear_v as_o miraculous_o for_o their_o defence_n as_o he_o former_o do_v in_o fight_v the_o battle_n of_o israel_n that_o he_o will_v set_v christ_n upon_o his_o throne_n and_o make_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n give_v place_n to_o a_o more_o glorious_a kingdom_n time_n be_v when_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o he_o save_v with_o many_o or_o a_o few_o he_o know_v how_o to_o destroy_v potent_a and_o formidable_a army_n without_o any_o humane_a strength_n and_o power_n or_o by_o such_o weak_a &_o contemptible_a mean_n as_o reserve_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o victory_n entire_a to_o himself_o and_o he_o be_v the_o same_o still_o that_o ever_o he_o be_v and_o his_o power_n be_v the_o same_o but_o st._n paul_n very_o well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o pull_v emperor_n out_o of_o their_o throne_n to_o give_v any_o disturbance_n to_o civil_a power_n or_o to_o attempt_v any_o change_n or_o innovation_n in_o government_n and_o therefore_o since_o they_o must_v submit_v to_o such_o prince_n as_o they_o have_v there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n leave_v they_o but_o to_o beg_v of_o god_n so_o to_o incline_v the_o heart_n of_o prince_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o their_o religion_n even_o under_o pagan_a prince_n for_o as_o much_o as_o some_o man_n of_o late_a day_n profane_o scoff_v
at_o prayer_n and_o tear_n these_o have_v be_v always_o think_v the_o only_a remedy_n the_o church_n have_v against_o persecute_v power_n and_o it_o seem_v st._n paul_n think_v so_o too_o for_o he_o prescribe_v no_o other_o and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o pray_v against_o the_o king_n neither_o but_o exhort_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o he_o and_o that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v peace_n and_o security_n under_o his_o government_n chap._n v._o st._n peter_n doctrine_n about_o nonresistance_n have_v hear_v what_o st._n paul_n doctrine_n be_v let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o st._n peter_n teach_v about_o this_o matter_n he_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o learn_v this_o lesson_n as_o any_o of_o the_o apostle_n our_o saviour_n have_v severe_o rebuke_v he_o for_o draw_v his_o sword_n against_o the_o lawful_a power_n as_o you_o have_v already_o hear_v and_o indeed_o his_o rash_a and_o intemperate_a zeal_n in_o this_o action_n cost_v he_o very_o dear_a for_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n that_o tempt_v he_o to_o deny_v his_o master_n he_o be_v afraid_a to_o own_v himself_o to_o be_v his_o disciple_n or_o that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o garden_n with_o he_o because_o he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o by_o draw_v his_o sword_n and_o smite_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n he_o have_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n and_o have_v he_o be_v discover_v can_v expect_v nothing_o less_o but_o to_o be_v severe_o punish_v for_o it_o it_o may_v be_v to_o have_v lose_v his_o life_n for_o his_o resistance_n and_o indeed_o this_o have_v very_o often_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o those_o man_n who_o have_v be_v transport_v with_o a_o boisterous_a and_o intemperate_a zeal_n to_o draw_v their_o sword_n for_o their_o master_n and_o his_o religion_n against_o the_o lawful_a power_n that_o they_o common_o deny_v their_o master_n and_o despise_v his_o religion_n before_o they_o put_v their_o sword_n up_o again_o but_o st._n peter_n have_v by_o our_o saviour_n reproof_n and_o his_o own_o dear-bought_a experience_n learn_v the_o evil_a of_o resistance_n never_o draw_v his_o sword_n more_o and_o take_v great_a care_n to_o instruct_v christian_n not_o to_o do_v so_o 1_o peter_z 2._o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16._o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o to_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o for_o so_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o with_o well_o do_v you_o may_v put_v to_o silence_v the_o ignorance_n of_o foolishman_n as_o free_v and_o not_o use_v your_o liberty_n as_o a_o cloak_n of_o maliciousness_n but_o as_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o very_a same_o doctrine_n which_o st._n paul_n teach_v the_o roman_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o the_o same_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o original_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o to_o submit_v and_o to_o be_v subject_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o as_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o signify_v nonresistance_n only_o as_o st._n paul_n speak_v only_o of_o not_o resist_v the_o high_a power_n that_o be_v emperor_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n herein_o include_v all_o those_o who_o act_n by_o their_o authority_n st._n peter_n to_o prevent_v all_o cavil_n and_o exception_n distinct_o mention_n both_o that_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o all_o humane_a power_n and_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a that_o be_v in_o st._n paul_n phrase_n to_o the_o high_a power_n to_o all_o sovereign_a prince_n who_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o supreme_a authority_n but_o also_o to_o those_o who_o be_v send_v by_o he_o who_o receive_v their_o authority_n and_o commission_n from_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n st._n paul_n tell_v we_o at_o large_a that_o all_o power_n be_v of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o power_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o he_o that_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n that_o be_v for_o fear_v of_o be_v punish_v by_o man_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n out_o of_o reverence_n to_o god_n and_o fear_v of_o his_o judgement_n this_o st._n peter_n comprise_v in_o one_o word_n which_o include_v it_o all_o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n for_o how_o be_v god_n concern_v in_o our_o obedience_n to_o prince_n if_o they_o be_v not_o his_o minister_n who_o be_v appoint_v and_o advance_v by_o he_o and_o act_n by_o his_o authority_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o his_o will_n and_o command_v that_o we_o shall_v obey_v they_o and_o therefore_o he_o add_v for_o this_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o with_o well_o do_v that_o be_v by_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o prince_n you_o may_v put_v to_o silence_v the_o ignorance_n of_o foolish_a man_n that_o be_v that_o you_o may_v put_v to_o silence_v those_o foolish_a man_n who_o ignorant_o accuse_v you_o as_o fond_a of_o change_n and_o troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a to_o government_n but_o then_o st._n peter_n observe_v that_o christian_a liberty_n be_v make_v a_o pretence_n for_o sedition_n and_o treason_n he_o caution_n they_o against_o that_o also_o as_o free_a but_o not_o use_v your_o liberty_n for_o a_o cloak_n of_o maliciousness_n that_o be_v to_o cover_v and_o excuse_v such_o wickedness_n as_o rebellion_n against_o prince_n but_o as_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n you_o must_v remember_v whatever_o freedom_n christ_n have_v purchase_v it_o for_o you_o he_o have_v not_o deliver_v you_o from_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o god_n you_o be_v his_o servant_n still_o and_o therefore_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o those_o who_o receive_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n from_o god_n as_o all_o sovereign_a prince_n do_v this_o be_v as_o plain_a one_o will_v think_v as_o word_n can_v make_v it_o but_o nothing_o can_v be_v so_o plain_a but_o that_o man_n who_o be_v unwil_v to_o understand_v it_o and_o who_o set_v their_o wit_n on_o work_n to_o avoid_v the_o force_n and_o evidence_n of_o it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o find_v something_o to_o say_v to_o deceive_v themselves_o and_o those_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v deceive_v and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v what_o false_a colour_n some_o man_n have_v put_v upon_o these_o word_n to_o elude_v and_o baffle_v the_o plain_a scope_n and_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o they_o as_o first_o they_o observe_v that_o st._n peter_n call_v king_n and_o subordinate_a governor_n a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n or_o a_o humane_a creature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o from_o hence_o they_o conclude_v that_o king_n be_v only_o the_o people_n creature_n they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o people_n and_o receive_v their_o power_n from_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v accountable_a to_o they_o if_o they_o abuse_v their_o power_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o we_o may_v consider_v 1._o that_o this_o interpretation_n of_o st._n peter_n word_n be_v a_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o st._n paul_n who_o express_o assert_n that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n but_o according_a to_o this_o exposition_n of_o humane_a creature_n or_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n there_o be_v no_o power_n of_o god_n but_o all_o power_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o people_n king_n and_o prince_n may_v be_v choose_v by_o man_n as_o it_o be_v in_o elective_a kingdom_n and_o as_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o they_o receive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n and_o thus_o st._n paul_n and_o st._n peter_n may_v be_v reconcile_v but_o to_o affirm_v that_o st._n peter_n call_v king_n a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n because_o they_o receive_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n from_o man_n be_v a_o irreconcilable_a contradiction_n to_o st._n paul_n who_o affirm_v that_o they_o receive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n that_o they_o be_v god_n and_o not_o the_o people_n minister_n now_o though_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n do_v once_o differ_v upon_o a_o matter_n of_o prudence_n it_o will_v be_v of_o ill_a consequence_n to_o religion_n to_o make_v they_o differ_v in_o so_o material_a a_o doctrine_n as_o this_o be_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o reconcile_v they_o but_o by_o expound_v st._n peter_n word_n so_o as_o to_o agree_v with_o st._n paul_n for_o st._n paul_n word_n can_v never_o be_v reconcile_v with_o that_o sense_n which_o these_o man_n give_v of_o st._n peter_n
this_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n do_v not_o oblige_v all_o christian_n but_o only_o those_o who_o be_v weak_a and_o unable_a to_o resist_v or_o they_o do_v not_o if_o we_o say_v they_o do_v not_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o ignorance_n if_o we_o say_v they_o do_v with_o dishonesty_n for_o if_o they_o know_v that_o all_o christian_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o such_o a_o absolute_a subjection_n to_o prince_n as_o in_o no_o case_n to_o resist_v why_o do_v they_o conceal_v so_o important_a a_o truth_n without_o give_v the_o least_o intimation_n of_o it_o do_v they_o think_v this_o so_o scandalous_a a_o doctrine_n that_o they_o be_v afraid_a or_o ashamed_a to_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o world_n and_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v a_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v true_o scandalous_a but_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o resistance_n more_o scandalous_a than_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n will_v this_o have_v offend_v prince_n and_o make_v they_o more_o implacable_a enemy_n to_o christianity_n but_o will_v it_o not_o also_o have_v make_v more_o convert_n will_v not_o a_o liberty_n to_o resist_v the_o power_n and_o defend_v themselves_o be_v a_o better_a inducement_n to_o embrace_v christianity_n than_o a_o necessity_n of_o suffer_v the_o worst_a thing_n for_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n will_v not_o this_o have_v contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a jewish_a nation_n who_o be_v fond_a of_o a_o temporal_a kingdom_n have_v christianity_n allow_v they_o to_o cast_v off_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o restore_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n how_o soon_o shall_v we_o have_v see_v the_o cross_n in_o their_o banner_n and_o how_o glad_o will_v they_o have_v fight_v under_o that_o victorious_a sign_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o so_o many_o wonder-working_a prophet_n and_o how_o soon_o will_v this_o have_v make_v the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n useless_a and_o out_o of_o date_n by_o make_v christian_n powerful_a enough_o to_o resist_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o imaginable_a reason_n why_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n shall_v conceal_v this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o resist_v persecute_v and_o tyrannical_a power_n especial_o at_o that_o time_n when_o if_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a there_o be_v as_o much_o use_n for_o it_o and_o as_o great_a reason_n to_o preach_v it_o as_o ever_o there_o be_v or_o ever_o can_v be_v and_o therefore_o we_o must_v either_o think_v very_o ill_o of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n or_o a_o knowledge_n that_o this_o be_v no_o gospel-doctrine_n never_o be_v and_o never_o can_v be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o cross._n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o christ_n shall_v at_o first_o plant_n christianity_n in_o the_o world_n by_o suffering_n if_o it_o may_v afterward_o be_v maintain_v and_o propagate_v by_o glorious_a rebellion_n 3._o if_o this_o plea_n be_v allow_v it_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o leave_v man_n at_o liberty_n to_o dispense_v with_o themselves_o when_o they_o see_v or_o fancy_v any_o reason_n for_o it_o nonresistance_n be_v as_o absolute_o command_v as_o any_o other_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o these_o man_n imagine_v without_o any_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o will_v have_v it_o so_o that_o this_o law_n only_o concern_v christian_n in_o the_o weak_a and_o infant-state_n of_o the_o church_n while_o they_o be_v unable_a to_o resist_v now_o shall_v other_o man_n take_v the_o same_o liberty_n with_o other_o law_n and_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n but_o why_o they_o may_v how_o easy_a be_v it_o to_o expound_v christianity_n out_o of_o the_o world_n meekness_n patience_n humility_n selfdenial_n contempt_n of_o the_o world_n forgive_a enemy_n contentment_n in_o all_o condition_n be_v part_n and_o branch_n of_o this_o suffer_a religion_n and_o may_v we_o not_o with_o as_o much_o reason_n say_v that_o these_o duty_n be_v calculate_v for_o the_o afflict_a and_o suffer_a state_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n be_v discourage_v in_o the_o world_n and_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o make_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o enjoy_v those_o pleasure_n and_o advantage_n of_o life_n which_o other_o man_n do_v but_o that_o they_o do_v not_o more_o oblige_v we_o than_o resistance_n now_o the_o church_n be_v flourish_v and_o prosperous_a and_o thus_o man_n may_v justify_v their_o pride_n and_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n and_o may_v be_v as_o very_a idolater_n of_o the_o riches_n and_o pleasure_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o world_n as_o heathen_n themselves_o when_o christianity_n become_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o do_v indeed_o make_v too_o great_a a_o alteration_n in_o the_o life_n of_o christian_n but_o according_a to_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v it_o make_v as_o great_a a_o alteration_n in_o religion_n itself_o at_o this_o rate_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v two_o gospel_n one_o for_o the_o afflict_a the_o other_o for_o the_o prosperous_a state_n of_o the_o church_n which_o differ_v as_o much_o as_o christianity_n and_o paganism_n in_o the_o great_a rule_n of_o life_n but_o we_o be_v hard_o deal_v with_o that_o we_o have_v but_o one_o gospel_n and_o that_o the_o suffer_a gospel_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o dare_v not_o undertake_v to_o make_v another_o so_o that_o this_o plea_n for_o resistance_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o plain_a and_o express_v law_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o strike_v at_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o christianity_n and_o become_v the_o mouth_n of_o none_o but_o a_o atheist_n or_o a_o infidel_n 4._o this_o be_v a_o very_a absurd_a pretence_n that_o the_o apostle_n forbid_v the_o christian_n of_o those_o day_n to_o resist_v only_o because_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o unable_a to_o resist_v this_o be_v a_o great_a reproach_n to_o the_o apostle_n as_o if_o he_o be_v of_o the_o temper_n of_o some_o man_n who_o crouch_v and_o flatter_v and_o pretend_v great_a loyalty_n when_o they_o be_v afraid_a to_o rebel_v but_o be_v loyal_a no_o long_o than_o they_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o rebel_v this_o be_v dissimulation_n and_o flattery_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o open_a simplicity_n of_o the_o apostolic_a spirit_n but_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v so_o severe_o forbid_v resistance_n when_o he_o know_v they_o can_v not_o resist_v one_o will_v think_v common_a prudence_n shall_v teach_v such_o man_n to_o be_v quiet_a and_o subject_a and_o therefore_o his_o zeal_n and_o vehemence_n will_v persuade_v one_o that_o as_o weak_a as_o the_o christian_n be_v yet_o in_o those_o day_n they_o can_v have_v resist_v nay_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o in_o those_o day_n call_v themselves_o christian_n and_o yet_o do_v resist_v the_o power_n such_o be_v the_o gnostick_n heretic_n who_o despise_a government_n who_o be_v presumptuous_a and_o self-willed_a and_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n 2._o peter_n 2._o 10._o judas_n v._n 8._o for_o to_o reproach_n and_o vilify_v government_n be_v one_o degree_n of_o resistance_n and_o no_o man_n be_v so_o weak_a but_o they_o may_v do_v that_o nay_o though_o christian_n have_v not_o power_n enough_o of_o their_o own_o to_o have_v rebel_v against_o the_o roman_a government_n yet_o they_o have_v opportunity_n enough_o to_o join_v and_o conspire_v with_o those_o who_o have_v and_o to_o have_v make_v good_a term_n and_o condition_n for_o themselves_o they_o live_v in_o a_o very_a factious_a age_n when_o both_o jew_n and_o heathen_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o rebel_v and_o can_v both_o have_v promote_v and_o strengthen_v the_o faction_n if_o they_o have_v please_v and_o have_v grow_v very_o acceptable_a to_o they_o by_o do_v so_o and_o though_o no_o man_n know_v what_o the_o event_n of_o any_o rebellion_n will_v be_v till_o he_o try_v yet_o they_o may_v have_v escape_v as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n this_o the_o apostle_n know_v and_o this_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o and_o this_o he_o warn_v they_o against_o and_o that_o for_o such_o reason_n as_o plain_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a prudential_a advice_n he_o give_v they_o for_o that_o time_n but_o a_o stand_a law_n of_o their_o religion_n 5._o for_o this_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n be_v urge_v with_o such_o reason_n and_o argument_n as_o be_v good_a in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o when_o christian_n have_v power_n to_o resist_v and_o conquer_v as_o when_o they_o have_v not_o thus_o 1_o st._n paul_n enforce_v this_o duty_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o high_a power_n because_o all_o power_n be_v of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o resist_v the_o power_n