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religion_n consequent_n good_a great_a 25 3 2.0923 3 false
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A52021 A new survey of the Turkish empire and government in a brief history deduced to this present time, and the reign of the now Grand Seignior, Mahomet the IV, the present and XIV emperor : with their laws, religion, and customs : as also an account of the siege of Newhausel. Marsh, Henry, fl. 1663-1664. 1663 (1663) Wing M729A; ESTC R15790 58,977 200

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the_o true_a and_o exact_a portraiture_n of_o ●…_n mahomet_n the_o 4_o fourteen_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n now_o reign_v in_o 1663._o matthaei_n florentinus_n pinxit_fw-la io_n chantry_n sculp_v a_o new_a survey_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n and_o government_n in_o a_o brief_a history_n deduce_v to_o this_o present_a time_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o ●he_n now_o grand_a signior_n mahomet_n the_o iv_o the_o present_a and_o fourteen_o emperor_n with_o their_o law_n religion_n and_o custom_n as_o also_o a_o account_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o newhausel_n london_n print_a for_o henry_n marsh_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o prince_n arm_n in_o chancery-lane_n 1663._o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n andrew_n riccard_n knight_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o levant_n company_n this_o turkish_a breviary_n and_o abstract_n as_o of_o right_a and_o due_a address_v itself_o to_o your_o hand_n in_o which_o the_o administration_n of_o our_o intelligence_n and_o commerce_n with_o that_o nation_n 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their_o stipend_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o number_n of_o their_o child_n they_o otherwise_o supply_v themselves_o by_o handicraft_n and_o trade_n or_o what_o else_o befit_v a_o freeman_n as_o teach_v school_n transcribe_v book_n etc._n etc._n i_o never_o can_v see_v among_o they_o any_o printer_n but_o paper_n be_v there_o very_a well_o make_v some_o make_v profit_n one_o way_n some_o another_o as_o tailor_n shoemaker_n etc._n etc._n monk_n of_o their_o monk_n they_o have_v likewise_o monk_n of_o several_a order_n but_o chief_o of_o these_o three_o the_o first_o have_v no_o propriety_n in_o any_o thing_n they_o go_v almost_o whole_o naked_a save_v their_o privity_n cover_v with_o a_o sheep_n skin_n and_o in_o cold_a weather_n they_o use_v the_o like_a to_o cover_v their_o back_n their_o side_n their_o foot_n and_o hand_n be_v never_o cover_v they_o beg_v alm_n as_o well_o of_o christian_n as_o turk_n and_o for_o god_n sake_n these_o monk_n have_v eat_v a_o herb_n call_v maslach_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o fury_n and_o madness_n they_o cut_v and_o wound_v their_o breast_n cross_v and_o overthwart_a and_o so_o their_o arm_n dissemble_v all_o trouble_n or_o pain_n then_o clap_v on_o their_o head_n hand_n and_o breast_n the_o sponge_n or_o mushroom_n of_o old_a tree_n light_v burn_v and_o not_o remove_v they_o till_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o ash_n another_o order_n i_o have_v see_v who_o go_v with_o their_o privy_a part_n bore_v through_o and_o a_o ring_n include_v therein_o of_o the_o weight_n of_o three_o proud_a and_o this_o to_o preserve_v chastity_n the_o three_o order_n be_v rare_o see_v abroad_o but_o remain_v both_o day_n and_o night_n in_o church_n where_o within_o some_o little_a angle_n they_o have_v small_a cabin_n no_o shoe_n vestment_n or_o cover_n of_o the_o head_n wearing_z nothing_o but_o one_o shirt_n their_o exercise_n be_v fast_v and_o prayer_n that_o god_n will_v reveal_v thing_n future_a to_o they_o with_o this_o sort_n of_o monk_n the_o king_n of_o turk_n usual_o consult_v when_o he_o intend_v a_o motion_n or_o expedion_fw-la to_o war._n tradition_n their_o reverence_n to_o mahomet_n tradition_n they_o give_v so_o much_o respect_n to_o mahomet_n tradition_n and_o statute_n that_o not_o only_o they_o never_o blaspheme_v god_n or_o his_o prophet_n which_o among_o we_o sometime_o happen_v but_o if_o they_o find_v the_o least_o leaf_n or_o scroll_n thereof_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o take_v it_o up_o and_o often_o kiss_v it_o and_o place_n it_o on_o some_o shelf_n or_o chink_n of_o wall_n affirm_v it_o a_o sin_n to_o suffer_v that_o wherein_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o law_n of_o mahomet_n be_v write_v to_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n and_o no_o man_n dare_v to_o sell_v the_o alcoran_n and_o other_o writing_n of_o their_o law_n to_o any_o christian_a or_o any_o other_o differ_v in_o religion_n or_o faith_n with_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v tread_v on_o or_o touch_v with_o unclean_a hand_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v so_o do_v be_v severe_o punish_v and_o in_o this_o regard_n they_o may_v be_v style_v far_o more_o reverend_a than_o christian_n school_n of_o their_o school_n they_o have_v place_n for_o instruction_n and_o teacher_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o several_a town_n man_n the_o boy_n and_o woman_n the_o girl_n some_o teach_v astronomy_n physic_n and_o some_o the_o art_n of_o poetry_n which_o when_o they_o do_v they_o speak_v out_o with_o loud_a voice_n and_o move_v their_o hand_n unto_o their_o side_n they_o pronounce_v their_o meaning_n they_o understand_v no_o artificial_a music_n but_o frame_v verse_n to_o certain_a rule_n which_o consist_v of_o eleven_o syllable_n the_o horness_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o often_o sickness_n make_v most_o incline_v to_o physic_n wherein_o they_o have_v some_o small_a knowledge_n they_o learn_v astronomy_n to_o be_v think_v able_a to_o tell_v fortune_n print_v be_v supply_v by_o a_o number_n of_o write_v priest_n and_o perhaps_o neglect_v as_o all_o learning_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o people_n ignorance_n and_o keep_v they_o off_o from_o search_n into_o the_o gross_a absurdity_n of_o their_o constrain_a religion_n marriage_n of_o marriage_n they_o marry_v without_o vow_n or_o oath_n take_v wife_n without_o portion_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n buy_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o roman_a custom_n where_o the_o son-in-law_n be_v buy_v with_o money_n to_o take_v a_o daughter_n this_o marry_a woman_n carry_v nothing_o with_o she_o for_o use_v or_o ornament_n which_o she_o be_v not_o force_v to_o redeem_v or_o purchase_v from_o her_o parent_n evil_a manner_n or_o sterility_n be_v cause_n of_o divorce_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a judge_n they_o permit_v their_o bondman_n or_o purchase_a servant_n to_o marry_v but_o the_o issue_n of_o they_o be_v all_o bear_a slave_n the_o alcoran_n persuade_v marriage_n as_o please_v god_n and_o man_n and_o it_o allow_v plurality_n of_o wife_n and_o concubine_n as_o many_o as_o a_o man_n please_v the_o turk_n among_o he_o whereof_o he_o have_v above_o five_o hundred_o in_o his_o seraglio_n name_v she_o for_o his_o wife_n or_o sultana_n by_o who_o he_o have_v his_o first-begotten_a son_n all_o their_o wife_n be_v use_v with_o equality_n of_o respect_n in_o diet_n clothes_n return_n and_o what_o concern_v they_o and_o be_v most_o obedient_a to_o their_o husband_n they_o nurse_v their_o own_o child_n and_o bear_v they_o on_o their_o shoulder_n not_o in_o their_o arm_n no_o man_n but_o eunuch_n be_v suffer_v to_o be_v with_o they_o not_o their_o own_o son_n if_o above_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n they_o never_o go_v abroad_o but_o accompany_v with_o only_a woman_n stranger_n of_o stranger_n pilgrim_n of_o several_a nation_n travel_v to_o visit_v holy_a place_n which_o the_o turk_n possess_v as_o mecha_n and_o medinum_fw-la as_o christian_n jerusalem_n where_o they_o say_v mahomet_n be_v bury_v but_o this_o be_v do_v as_o well_o for_o gain_v and_o profit_n as_o for_o devotion_n or_o religion_n sake_n and_o there_o have_v see_v a_o gild_a shoe_n hang_v from_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n and_o buy_v such_o fine_a linen_n and_o cloth_n as_o they_o please_v they_o return_v home_o with_o great_a advantage_n some_o carry_v about_o the_o street_n water_n from_o thence_o in_o glass_n for_o devotions_n sake_n and_o free_o give_v it_o to_o any_o that_o be_v thirsty_a other_o do_v the_o like_a for_o profit_n and_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o happen_v to_o die_v in_o this_o pilgrimage_n by_o what_o occasion_n soever_o although_o he_o never_o arrive_v near_o mecha_n yet_o he_o have_v the_o estimation_n and_o shall_v be_v place_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o pilgrim_n time_n miracle_n do_v by_o mahomet_n at_o mecha_n which_o they_o say_v he_o still_o do_v in_o these_o time_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o shall_v call_v they_o miracle_n or_o rather_o monstrous_a toy_n write_v in_o their_o book_n call_v mehemidine_fw-la wherein_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o when_o mecha_n be_v a_o building_n god_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o mahomet_n command_v divers_a mountain_n to_o bring_v their_o stone_n to_o the_o fabric_n of_o that_o church_n every_o hill_n his_o ten_o and_o when_o divers_a mountain_n have_v bring_v their_o portion_n and_o mecha_n build_v and_o perfect_o complete_v a_o certain_a hill_n call_v araphat_n and_o some_o other_o more_o remote_a come_v thither_o with_o their_o ten_o somewhat_o too_o late_o and_o find_v mecha_n build_v and_o no_o use_n of_o their_o stone_n they_o begin_v most_o bitter_o to_o weep_v which_o when_o mahomet_n perceive_v hill_n so_o distress_v and_o understand_v the_o cause_n he_o say_v unto_o they_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n weep_v not_o but_o store_n your_o ten_o up_o in_o a_o place_n which_o ishall_n show_v you_o and_o whosoever_o shall_v not_o pray_v upon_o your_o stone_n his_o pilgrimage_n shall_v be_v unprofitable_a and_o unaccept_v and_o after_o so_o do_v mahomet_n strike_v the_o stone_n with_o his_o foot_n and_o there_o issue_v out_o water_n not_o useful_a to_o drink_v and_o impose_v a_o name_n and_o call_v it_o a_o water_n of_o purification_n whereof_o every_o pilgrim_n carry_v at_o his_o return_n some_o portion_n thereof_o in_o vessel_n and_o whenever_o any_o die_n the_o vesture_n wherewith_o the_o body_n be_v to_o be_v cover_v be_v sprinkle_v with_o this_o water_n for_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o they_o further_o affirm_v that_o no_o man_n can_v come_v to_o mecha_n who_o visit_n be_v not_o know_v to_o mahomet_n who_o reveal_v the_o person_n to_o the_o keeper_n there_o all_o eunuch_n and_o if_o a_o pilgrim_n come_v a_o ravisher_n or_o wicked_a man_n a_o christian_a or_o any_o of_o religion_n different_a from_o they_o these_o say_a keeper_n forbid_v he_o entrance_n into_o mecha_n but_o the_o body_n of_o mahomet_n