Selected quad for the lemma: religion_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n church_n whole_a world_n 2,776 4 4.5382 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77897 An enquiry into the measures of submission to the supream authority And of the grounds upon which it may be lawful, or necessary for subjects, to defend their religion lives and liberties. Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1689 (1689) Wing B5809B; ESTC R223572 11,388 16

There are 2 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

case_n a_o king_n may_v fall_v from_o his_o power_n and_o in_o other_o case_n that_o he_o may_v fall_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o his_o desert_v his_o people_n his_o go_v about_o to_o enslave_v or_o sell_v they_o to_o any_o other_o or_o a_o furious_a go_v abour_n to_o destroy_v they_o be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o monarchical_a lawyer_n such_o abuse_n that_o they_o natural_o divest_v those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o of_o their_o whole_a authority_n infamy_n or_o phrenzid_n do_v also_o put_v they_o under_o the_o guardian-ship_n of_o other_o all_o the_o crown_a head_n of_o europe_n have_v at_o least_o secret_o approve_v of_o the_o put_v the_o late_a king_n of_o portugal_n under_o a_o guardian-ship_n and_o the_o keep_v he_o still_o prisoner_n for_o a_o few_o act_n of_o rage_n that_o have_v be_v fatal_a to_o a_o very_a few_o person_n and_o even_o our_o court_n give_v the_o first_o countenance_n to_o it_o though_o of_o all_o other_o the_o late_a king_n have_v the_o most_o reason_n to_o have_v do_v it_o at_o least_o last_v of_o all_o since_o it_o justify_v a_o young_a brother_n supplant_n the_o elder_n yet_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n carry_v it_o even_o against_o interest_n therefore_o if_o a_o king_n go_v about_o to_o subvert_v the_o government_n and_o to_o overturn_v the_o whole_a constitution_n he_o by_o this_o must_v be_v suppose_v either_o to_o fall_v from_o his_o power_n or_o at_o least_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v under_o guardian_n and_o according_a to_o the_o case_n of_o portugal_n the_o next_o heir_n fall_v natural_o to_o be_v the_o guardian_n the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v to_o see_v in_o fact_n whether_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o government_n have_v be_v strike_v at_o and_o whether_o those_o ertor_n that_o have_v be_v perhaps_o commit_v be_v only_o such_o malver●atians_n as_o aught_o to_o be_v impute_v only_o to_o humane_a frailty_n and_o to_o the_o ignorance_n inadvertency_n or_o passion_n to_o which_o all_o prince_n may_v be_v subject_a as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n but_o this_o will_v best_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o fundamental_a point_n of_o our_o government_n and_o the_o chief_a security_n that_o we_o have_v for_o our_o liberty_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n be_v indeed_o all_o in_o one_o word_n so_o that_o if_o the_o king_n pretend_v to_o a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o law_n there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v upon_o which_o the_o subject_n can_v depend_v and_o yet_o as_o if_o dispense_v power_n be_v not_o enough_o if_o law_n be_v whole_o suspend_v for_o all_o time_n come_v this_o be_v plain_o a_o repeal_n of_o they_o when_o likewise_o the_o man_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v put_v by_o law_n such_o as_o judge_n and_o sheriff_n be_v allow_v to_o tread_v all_o law_n under_o foot_n even_o these_o that_o infer_v a_o incapacity_n on_o themselves_o if_o they_o violat_a they_o this_o be_v such_o a_o break_n of_o the_o whole_a constitution_n that_o we_o can_v no_o more_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v real_o a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n since_o all_o trial_n sentence_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o be_v become_v so_o many_o unlawful_a act_n that_o be_v null_n and_o void_a of_o themselves_o the_o next_o thing_n in_o our_o constitution_n which_o secure_v to_o we_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v a_o free_a and_o lawful_a parliament_n now_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o triennial_n parliament_n it_o be_v above_o three_o year_n since_o we_o have_v a_o session_n that_o enact_v any_o law_n method_n have_v be_v take_v and_o be_v daily_o a_o take_n that_o render_v this_o impossible_a parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v choose_v with_o a_o entire_a liberty_n and_o without_o either_o force_n or_o pre-engagement_n whereas_o if_o all_o man_n be_v require_v before_o hand_n to_o enter_v into_o engagement_n how_o they_o will_v vote_n if_o they_o be_v choose_v themselves_o or_o how_o they_o will_v give_v their_o vote_n in_o the_o elect_v of_o other_o this_o be_v plain_o such_o a_o preparation_n to_o a_o parliament_n as_o will_v indeed_o make_v it_o no_o parliament_n but_o a_o cabal_n if_o one_o be_v choose_v after_o all_o that_o corruption_n of_o person_n who_o have_v pre-engaged_n themselves_o and_o after_o the_o threaten_v and_o turn_v out_o of_o all_o person_n out_o of_o employment_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o daily_a regulation_n make_v in_o the_o town_n that_o it_o be_v plain_a those_o who_o manage_v they_o intend_v at_o last_o to_o put_v such_o a_o number_n of_o man_n in_o the_o corporation_n as_o will_v certain_o choose_v the_o person_n who_o be_v recommend_v to_o they_o but_o above_o all_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o number_n of_o sheriff_n and_o mayor_n make_v over_o england_n by_o who_o the_o election_n must_v be_v conduct_v and_o return_v who_o be_v now_o under_o a_o incapacity_n by_o law_n and_o so_o be_v no_o legal_a officer_n and_o by_o consequence_n these_o election_n that_o pass_v under_o their_o authority_n be_v null_n and_o void_a if_o i_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o than_o the_o government_n be_v dissolve_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v a_o free_a and_o legal_a parliament_n in_o this_o this_o state_n of_o thing_n if_o then_o both_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v strike_v at_o and_o dissolve_v here_o be_v a_o plain_a subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a government_n but_o if_o we_o enter_v next_o into_o the_o particular_a branch_n of_o the_o government_n we_o will_v find_v the_o like_a disorder_n among_o they_o all_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n make_v a_o great_a article_n of_o our_o government_n the_o latter_a be_v secute_v notionly_a of_o old_a by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o by_o many_o special_a law_n make_v of_o late_a and_o there_o be_v particular_a law_n make_v in_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o and_o the_o late_a king_n time_n ce●●secu_n they_o from_o all_o commission_n that_o the_o king_n can_v raise_v for_o judge_v or_o brenr_v they_o if_o then_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o a_o court_n so_o condemn_v be_v issur●d_v which_o proceed_v to_o judge_n and_o censure_v the_o clergy_n and_o even_o to_o deisscte_v they_o of_o their_o free_a bold_v without_o so_o much_o as_o the_o form_n of_o a_o trial_n though_o this_o be_v the_o most_o indispensable_a law_n of_o all_o these_o that_o secure_v the_o property_n of_o england_n and_o if_o the_o king_n pretend_v that_o he_o can_v require_v the_o clergy_n to_o publish_v all_o his_o arbitrary_a declaration_n and_o in_o particular_a one_o that_o strike_v at_o their_o whole_a scalement_n and_o have_v order_v process_n to_o be_v begin_v against_o all_o that_o disobey_v this_o illegal_a warrant_n and_o have_v treat_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o criminal_n only_o for_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o not_o obey_v he_o if_o likewise_o the_o king_n be_v not_o satisfy_v to_o profess_v his_o own_o religion_n open_o though_o even_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n but_o have_v send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n and_o receive_v nuncio_n from_o thence_o which_o be_v plain_o treason_n by_o law_n if_o likewise_o many_o popish_a church_n and_o chapel_n have_v be_v public_o open_v if_o several_a college_n of_o jesuit_n have_v be_v set_v up_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o one_o of_o the_o order_n have_v be_v make_v a_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o a_o principal_a minister_n of_o state_n and_o if_o papist_n and_o even_a those_o who_o turn_v to_o that_o religion_n though_o declare_v traitor_n by_o law_n be_v bring_v into_o all_o the_o chief_a employment_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a than_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o whole_a establishment_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v strike_v at_o and_o design_v to_o be_v overturn_v since_o all_o these_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v notorious_o illegal_a so_o they_o evident_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o great_a design_n of_o they_o all_o be_v the_o root_n out_o this_o pestilent_a heresy_n in_o their_o stile_n i_o mean_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o the_o next_o place_n if_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v visible_a that_o their_o be_v a_o constant_a practise_v upon_o the_o judge_n that_o they_o be_v turn_v out_o upon_o their_o vary_v from_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o court_n and_o if_o man_n of_o not_o reputation_n or_o ability_n be_v put_v in_o their_o place_n if_o a_o army_n be_v keep_v up_o
a_fw-la enquiry_n into_o the_o measure_n of_o submission_n to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o of_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a or_o necessary_a for_o subject_n to_o defend_v their_o religion_n live_v and_o liberty_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1689._o a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o measure_n of_o submission_n to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o of_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a or_o necessary_a for_o subject_n to_o defend_v their_o religion_n life_n and_o liberty_n this_o enquirie_n can_v be_v regular_o make_v but_o by_o take_v in_o the_o first_o place_n a_o true_a and_o full_a view_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o civil_a society_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o supreme_a power_n whether_o it_o be_v lodge_v in_o one_o or_o more_o person_n 1._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v put_v no_o difference_n nor_o subordination_n among_o man_n except_o it_o be_v that_o of_o child_n to_o parent_n or_o of_o wife_n to_o their_o husband_n so_o that_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o man_n be_v bear_v free_a and_o this_o liberty_n must_v still_o be_v suppose_v entire_a unless_o so_o far_o at_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o contract_n provision_n and_o law_n for_o a_o man_n can_v either_o bind_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o servant_n or_o sell_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o slave_n by_o which_o he_o become_v in_o the_o power_n of_o another_o only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o contract_n since_o all_o that_o liberty_n which_o be_v not_o express_o give_v away_o remain_v still_o entire_a so_o that_o the_o plea_n for_o liberty_n always_o prove_v itself_o unless_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v give_v up_o or_o limit_v by_o any_o special_a agreement_n 2_o it_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a that_o as_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v plant_v in_o all_o man_n a_o natural_a principle_n of_o the_o love_n of_o life_n and_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o preserve_v it_o so_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o all_o religion_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o god_n have_v set_v we_o in_o this_o world_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v that_o be_v which_o he_o have_v give_v u●_n by_o all_o just_a and_o lawful_a way_n now_o this_o duty_n of_o self-preservation_n be_v exert_v in_o instance_n of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v in_o the_o resist_n of_o violent_a aggressor_n the_o other_o be_v the_o take_n of_o just_a revenge_n of_o those_o who_o have_v invade_v u●_n so_o secret_o that_o we_o can_v not_o prevent_v they_o and_o so_o violent_o that_o we_o can_v not_o resist_v they_o in_o which_o case_n the_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n warrant_v we_o both_o to_o recover_v what_o be_v our_o own_o with_o just_a damage_n and_o also_o to_o put_v such_o unjust_a person_n out_o of_o a_o capacity_n of_o do_v the_o like_a injury_n any_o more_o either_o to_o ourselves_o or_o to_o any_o other_o now_o in_o these_o instance_n of_o self-preservation_n this_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o first_o can_v be_v limit_v by_o any_o slow_a form_n since_o a_o press_a danger_n require_v a_o vigorous_a repulse_v and_o can_v admit_v of_o delay_n whereas_o the_o second_o of_o take_v revenge_n or_o reparation_n be_v not_o of_o such_o haste_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v under_o rule_n and_o form_n 3_o the_o true_a and_o original_a notion_n of_o civil_a society_n and_o government_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o com-promise_n make_v by_o such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n by_o which_o they_o resign_v up_o the_o right_n of_o demand_v reparation_n either_o in_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n against_o one_o another_o or_o in_o the_o way_n of_o war_n against_o their_o neighbour_n to_o such_o a_o single_a person_n or_o to_o such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o trust_v with_o this_o and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o civil_a society_n great_a distinction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n for_o the_o regulate_v the_o conduct_n of_o it_o and_o the_o power_n of_o execute_v these_o law_n the_o supreme_a authority_n must_v still_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v lodge_v with_o those_o who_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n reserve_v to_o they_o but_o not_o with_o those_o who_o have_v only_o the_o executive_a which_o be_v plain_o a_o trust_n when_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o all_o trust_n by_o their_o nature_n import_n that_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v be_v accountable_a even_o though_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v express_o specify_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o trust_n itself_o 4._o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n that_o god_n have_v authorise_v any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n any_o other_o way_n than_o as_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o order_n and_o of_o justice_n oblige_v all_o man_n not_o to_o subvert_v constitution_n nor_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o mankind_n nor_o invade_v those_o right_n with_o which_o the_o law_n may_v have_v vest_v some_o person_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o private_a contract_n lodge_v or_o translate_v private_a right_n so_o the_o public_a law_n can_v likewise_o lodge_v such_o right_n prerogative_n and_o revenue_n in_o those_o under_o who_o protection_n they_o put_v themselves_o and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o these_o as_o any_o private_a person_n can_v have_v to_o his_o property_n so_o that_o it_o become_v a_o act_n of_o high_a injustice_n and_o violence_n to_o invade_v these_o which_o be_v so_o far_o a_o great_a sin_n than_o any_o such_o action_n will_v be_v against_o a_o private_a person_n as_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o order_n be_v preferable_a to_o all_o private_a consideration_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n give_v those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n no_o power_n at_o all_o but_o they_o do_v only_o secure_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v they_o by_o law._n and_o as_o no_o consideration_n of_o religion_n can_v bind_v i_o to_o pay_v another_o more_o than_o i_o indeed_o owe_v he_o but_o do_v only_o bind_v i_o more_o strict_o to_o pay_v what_o i_o owe_v so_o the_o consideration_n of_o religion_n do_v indeed_o bring_v subject_n under_o strict_a obligation_n to_o pay_v all_o due_a allegiance_n and_o submission_n to_o their_o prince_n but_o they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o extend_v that_o allegiance_n further_o than_o the_o law_n carry_v it_o and_o though_o a_o man_n have_v no_o divine_a right_o to_o his_o property_n but_o have_v acquire_v it_o by_o humane_a mean_n such_o as_o succession_n or_o industry_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o security_n for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o it_o from_o a_o divine_a right_n so_o though_o prince_n have_v no_o immediate_a warrant_n from_o heaven_n either_o for_o their_o original_a title_n or_o for_o the_o extent_n of_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v secure_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o by_o the_o principle_n and_o rule_n of_o natural_a religion_n 5._o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o as_o a_o private_a person_n can_v bind_v himself_o to_o another_o man_n service_n by_o different_a degree_n either_o as_o a_o ordinary_a servant_n for_o wage_n or_o as_o a_o appropriate_a for_o a_o long_a time_n as_o a_o apprentice_n or_o by_o a_o total_a give_v himself_o up_o to_o another_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o slavery_n in_o all_o which_o case_n the_o general_n name_n of_o master_n may_v be_v equal_o use_v yet_o the_o degree_n of_o his_o power_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o contract_n so_o likewise_o body_n of_o man_n can_v give_v themselves_o up_o in_o different_a degree_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o other_o and_o therefore_o though_o all_o those_o may_v carry_v the_o same_o name_n of_o king_n yet_o every_a one_o power_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o authority_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o he_o and_o not_o from_o any_o general_a speculation_n found_v on_o some_o equivocal_a term_n such_o as_o king_n sovereign_a or_o supreme_a 6_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n as_o the_o creator_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n may_v set_v up_o who_o he_o will_v to_o rule_v over_o other_o man_n but_o this_o declaration_n of_o his_o will_n must_v be_v make_v evident_a by_o prophet_n or_o other_o extraordinary_a man_n send_v of_o he_o who_o have_v some_o manifest_a proof_n of_o the_o divine_a authority_n that_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o on_o such_o occasion_n and_o upon_o such_o person_n declare_v the_o well_o of_o god_n in_o favour_n of_o any_o other_o that_o declaration_n be_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o and_o obey_v but_o this_o pretence_n of_o a_o divine_a delegation_n can_v be_v carry_v