sort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n live_v under_o one_o king_n and_o be_v of_o one_o reform_a religion_n have_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a public_a liberty_n safety_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o every_o one_o private_a condition_n be_v include_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o treacherous_a and_o bloody_a plot_n conspiracy_n attempt_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o professor_n thereof_o in_o all_o place_n especial_o in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o how_o much_o their_o rage_n power_n and_o presumption_n be_v of_o late_a and_o at_o this_o time_n increase_v and_o exercise_v whereof_o the_o deplorable_a estate_n of_o the_o charch_n and_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o distress_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dangerous_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v present_a and_o public_a testimony_n we_o have_v now_o at_o last_o after_o other_o mean_n of_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n and_o suffering_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o ourselves_o and_o our_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n and_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n resolve_v and_o determine_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o all_o subscribe_v and_o each_o one_o of_o we_o for_o himself_o with_o our_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n do_v swear_v i_o that_o we_o shall_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n endeavour_v in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n against_o our_o common_a enemy_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church-government_n directory_n for_o worship_n and_o catechise_v that_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o may_v as_o brethren_n live_v in_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o ii_o that_o we_o shall_v in_o like_o manner_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n that_o be_v church-government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n and_o commissary_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n depend_v on_o that_o hierarchy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n profaneness_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n lest_o we_o partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o thereby_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v one_o and_o his_o name_n one_o in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n iii_o we_o shall_v with_o the_o same_o sincerity_n reality_n and_o constancy_n in_o our_o several_a vocation_n endeavour_v with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n mutual_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o world_n may_v bear_v witness_n with_o our_o conscience_n of_o our_o loyalty_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o thought_n or_o intention_n to_o diminish_v his_o majesty_n just_a power_n and_o greatness_n iv._o we_o shall_v also_o with_o all_o faithfulness_n endeavour_v the_o discovery_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v incendiary_n malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n by_o hinder_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n divide_v the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n or_o one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o another_o or_o make_v any_o faction_n or_o party_n among_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o public_a trial_n and_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o offence_n shall_v require_v or_o deserve_v or_o the_o supreme_a judicatory_n of_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o or_o other_o have_v power_n from_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a v._o and_o whereas_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o bless_a peace_n between_o these_o kingdom_n deny_v in_o former_a time_n to_o our_o progenitor_n be_v by_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n grant_v unto_o we_o and_o have_v be_v late_o conclude_v and_o settle_v by_o both_o parliament_n we_o shall_v each_o one_o of_o we_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o interest_n endeavour_v that_o they_o may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o wilful_a opposer_n thereof_o in_o mannr_a express_v in_o the_o precedent_a article_n vi_o we_o shall_v also_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintain_v and_o pursue_v thereof_o and_o shall_v not_o suffer_v ourselves_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o withdraw_v from_o this_o bless_a union_n and_o conjunction_n whether_o to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n or_o to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n or_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n but_o shall_v all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n zealous_o and_o constant_o continue_v therein_o against_o all_o let_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o and_o what_o we_o be_v not_o able_a ourselves_o to_o suppress_v or_o overcome_v we_o shall_v reveal_v and_o make_v know_v that_o it_o may_v be_v timely_o prevent_v or_o remove_v all_o which_o we_o shall_v do_v as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o because_o these_o kingdom_n be_v guilty_a of_o many_o sin_n and_o provocation_n against_o god_n and_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n as_o be_v too_o manifest_a by_o our_o present_a distress_n and_o danger_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o we_o profess_v and_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n our_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o be_v humble_v for_o our_o own_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o kingdom_n especial_o that_o we_o have_v not_o as_o we_o ought_v value_v the_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o we_o have_v not_o labour_v for_o the_o purity_n and_o power_n thereof_o and_o that_o we_o have_v not_o endeavour_v to_o receive_v christ_n in_o our_o heart_n nor_o to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o he_o in_o our_o life_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o other_o sin_n and_o transgression_n so_o much_o abound_v among_o we_o and_o our_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a purpose_n desire_v and_o endeavour_v for_o ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o under_o our_o power_n and_o charge_n both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a in_o all_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o amend_v our_o life_n and_o each_o one_o to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n and_o heavy_a indignation_n and_o establish_v these_o church_n and_o kingdom_n in_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o this_o covenant_n we_o make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n with_o a_o true_a intention_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o as_o we_o shall_v answer_v at_o that_o great_a day_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v most_o humble_o beseech_v the_o lord_n to_o strengthen_v we_o by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n for_o this_o end_n and_o to_o bless_v our_o desire_n and_o proceed_n with_o such_o success_n as_o may_v be_v deliverance_n and_o safety_n to_o his_o people_n and_o encouragement_n to_o other_o christian_a church_n groan_v under_o or_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o
yoke_n of_o antichristian_a tyranny_n to_o join_v in_o the_o same_o or_o like_a association_n and_o covenant_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o two_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o they_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o assembly_n license_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o hall_n book_n according_a to_o order_n september_n 4._o 1643._o and_o print_v at_o london_n for_o philip_n lane_n 1._o that_o we_o shall_v all_o and_o each_o one_o of_o we_o sincere_o ready_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n endeavour_v in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o explication_n to_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o far_o as_o we_o do_v or_o shall_v in_o our_o conscience_n conceive_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o same_o holy_a word_n the_o example_n of_o the_o last_o reform_a church_n and_o as_o may_v bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o both_o nation_n to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church-government_n directory_n for_o worship_n and_o catechise_v that_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o may_v as_o brethren_n live_v in_o faith_n and_o love_n 2._o that_o we_o shall_v in_o like_o manner_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n and_o profaneness_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n in_o both_o nation_n lest_o we_o partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o thereby_o be_v endanger_v to_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v one_o and_o his_o name_n one_o in_o both_o kingdom_n to_o which_o first_o print_v copy_n the_o doctor_n speech_n deliver_v in_o the_o assembly_n relate_v pag._n 48._o the_o two_o clause_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o they_o be_v alter_v and_o print_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 1._o that_o we_o shall_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n endeavour_v in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n against_o our_o common_a enemy_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church_n government_n directory_n for_o worship_n and_o catechise_v that_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o may_v as_o brethren_n live_v in_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o 2._o that_o we_o shall_v in_o like_o manner_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n that_o be_v church_n government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n commissary_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n depend_v on_o the_o hierarchy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n profaneness_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n lest_o we_o partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o thereby_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v one_o and_o his_o name_n one_o in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n the_o league_n illegal_a quest_n whither_o be_v this_o covenant_n so_o ground_v upon_o holy_a scripture_n and_o so_o conformable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o in_o force_n and_o so_o consonant_a to_o former_a oath_n and_o protestation_n that_o a_o religious_a christian_a and_o loyal_a subject_n may_v without_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n and_o danger_n of_o ensnare_a his_o soul_n enter_v into_o it_o i_o answer_v negative_o answ_n and_o although_o i_o have_v more_o than_o once_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o myself_o rebus_fw-la sic_fw-la stantibus_fw-la or_o rather_o jacentibus_fw-la never_o to_o question_v this_o covenant_n which_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n god_n and_o piety_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n have_v commend_v as_o the_o sovereign_a remedy_n of_o all_o the_o malady_n of_o the_o time_n yet_o because_o my_o conscience_n tell_v i_o that_o it_o have_v not_o approbation_n from_o the_o three_o that_o bear_v record_n in_o heaven_n i_o dare_v not_o conceal_v those_o reason_n which_o at_o the_o first_o make_v i_o doubt_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o end_n put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n the_o reason_n propound_v the_o naked_a truth_n without_o any_o clothing_n of_o art_n or_o ornament_n of_o rhetoric_n be_v these_o audi_fw-la non_fw-la phalerata_fw-la sed_fw-la fortia_fw-la not_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o preposterous_a order_n in_o set_v down_o the_o part_n of_o this_o covenant_n wherein_o he_o that_o run_v may_v read_v a_o double_a solecism_n for_o in_o it_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n precede_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v set_v before_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o imperial_a dignity_n of_o the_o prince_n sure_o such_o a_o sacred_a and_o venerable_a evidence_n of_o fidelity_n be_v a_o public_a covenant_n make_v by_o two_o nation_n and_o sign_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a jehovah_n that_o in_o it_o both_o matter_n and_o method_n phrase_n and_o order_n ought_v to_o be_v mature_o advise_v on_o and_o not_o only_o every_o period_n and_o line_n but_o every_o word_n and_o syllable_n therein_o to_o be_v exact_o scan_v before_o the_o conscience_n of_o million_o of_o man_n be_v charge_v with_o it_o if_o we_o can_v brook_v or_o keep_v our_o hand_n from_o tear_v a_o list_n catalogue_n or_o register_n wherein_o they_o who_o be_v many_o degree_n below_o we_o be_v yet_o rank_v above_o we_o and_o name_v before_o we_o can_v his_o majesty_n take_v it_o well_o at_o our_o hand_n that_o we_o shall_v accept_v of_o a_o covenant_n hand_n over_o head_n wherein_o the_o member_n be_v set_v above_o the_o head_n and_o his_o sovereign_a majesty_n slight_v and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o misplace_v his_o person_n but_o limit_v and_o restrain_v the_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o indent_v with_o our_o sovereign_n and_o capitulate_v with_o our_o head_n as_o ochan_n sometime_o do_v with_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n defend_v i_o gladio_fw-la and_o ego_fw-la defendam_fw-la te_fw-la argumentis_fw-la defend_v i_o with_o thy_o sword_n and_o i_o will_v defend_v thou_o with_o my_o pen_n if_o his_o majesty_n will_v defend_v our_o faith_n we_o will_v bear_v faith_n to_o he_o if_o he_o will_v keep_v safe_a our_o pendant_n we_o will_v safeguard_v his_o crown_n which_o limitation_n i_o except_v at_o not_o that_o i_o doubt_v but_o that_o there_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o mutual_a tie_n between_o king_n and_o subject_a and_o that_o if_o he_o either_o desert_n the_o true_a faith_n or_o infringe_v the_o law_n and_o just_a liberty_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o which_o he_o pawn_v his_o faith_n at_o his_o coronation_n god_n will_v call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o but_o this_o do_v not_o discharge_v we_o of_o our_o allegiance_n to_o he_o though_o he_o keep_v not_o touch_v with_o we_o yet_o we_o may_v not_o break_v with_o he_o for_o he_o be_v as_o tertullian_n give_v he_o his_o true_a dimension_n according_a to_o the_o golden_a reed_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n solo_fw-la deo_fw-la minor_fw-la caeteris_fw-la omnibus_fw-la major_fw-la and_o consequent_o questionable_a for_o his_o breach_n of_o faith_n before_o none_o but_o god_n alas_o what_o a_o fickle_a estate_n and_o lamentable_a condition_n be_v prince_n in_o if_o upon_o pretence_n that_o they_o defend_v not_o that_o religion_n which_o the_o people_n believe_v to_o be_v true_a or_o maintain_v not_o those_o liberty_n which_o they_o challenge_v as_o their_o birthright_n their_o royal_a crown_n may_v be_v expose_v to_o rapine_n and_o their_o sacred_a person_n to_o violence_n not_o to_o dive_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o
keep_v his_o oath_n sincere_o and_o entire_o but_o in_o this_o covenant_n and_o oath_n there_o be_v many_o ambiguity_n for_o what_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o first_o clause_n by_o common_a enemy_n either_o the_o world_n the_o flesh_n and_o the_o devil_n which_o indeed_o be_v as_o it_o be_v swear_v enemy_n to_o all_o true_a religion_n or_o papist_n or_o independent_n who_o be_v both_o enemy_n to_o the_o discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o scotch_a church_n in_o the_o second_o clause_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o church_n government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o c_o either_o all_o government_n by_o bishop_n or_o the_o present_a government_n only_o with_o the_o late_a innovation_n and_o abuse_n thereof_o if_o all_o government_n by_o bishop_n then_o in_o take_v this_o oath_n we_o condemn_v not_o only_o the_o perpetual_a government_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n till_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o day_n of_o hen._n 8._o but_o also_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o england_n ireland_n denmark_n swethland_n poland_n saxony_n and_o other_o part_n of_o germany_n where_o either_o they_o have_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n or_o tantmount_v intendent_n and_o superintendent_n if_o the_o present_a government_n only_o with_o innovation_n and_o abuse_n let_v they_o explain_v what_o be_v the_o innovation_n and_o abuse_n we_o swear_v against_o else_o we_o can_v swear_v in_o judgement_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o hierarchy_n the_o word_n signify_v holy_a government_n be_v derive_v from_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o holy_a and_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o rule_v or_o government_n and_o be_v it_o fit_v crude_o without_o any_o gloss_n to_o forswear_v all_o holy_a government_n in_o the_o three_o clause_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v it_o a_o limitation_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v no_o limitation_n what_o do_v it_o there_o {non-roman}_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o idle_a and_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v hangby_v word_n in_o a_o oath_n for_o the_o wiseman_n teach_v we_o 1._o when_o we_o speak_v to_o god_n our_o word_n must_v be_v few_o if_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n how_o do_v this_o covenant_n agree_v with_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n by_o which_o we_o be_v absolute_o bind_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n royal_a dignity_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o any_o if_o or_o of_o restriction_n or_o qualification_n in_o the_o four_o clause_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n a_o word_n never_o use_v till_o of_o late_a in_o any_o statute_n law_n or_o ordinance_n and_o never_o so_o much_o abuse_v as_o at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o six_o clause_n how_o far_o extend_v these_o word_n i_o will_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintain_v and_o pursuance_n thereof_o do_v it_o reach_v to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o king_n sequester_v estate_n plunder_v house_n and_o trample_v all_o law_n under_o foot_n and_o to_o the_o justify_v all_o the_o outrage_n commit_v in_o the_o maintain_v and_o pursue_v this_o league_n if_o not_o why_o be_v it_o not_o circumscribe_v with_o that_o limitation_n in_o the_o first_o protestation_n by_o all_o good_a and_o lawful_a mean_n or_o so_o far_o as_o lawful_o i_o may_v there_o be_v so_o many_o amphibology_n ambiguity_n and_o riddle_n in_o this_o oath_n we_o must_v have_v some_o oedipus_n of_o the_o synod_n to_o read_v and_o clear_o expound_v they_o before_o we_o can_v safe_o engage_v our_o conscience_n by_o oath_n to_o perform_v they_o no_o covenant_n may_v be_v make_v or_o oath_n take_v which_o imply_v in_o it_o contradiction_n for_o in_o such_o a_o oath_n or_o covenant_n we_o play_v fast_o and_o loose_a say_v and_o unsay_v and_o overthrow_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a the_o school_n and_o ancient_a doctor_n constant_o maintain_v that_o it_o exceed_v even_o divine_a omnipotency_n to_o reconcile_v contradiction_n which_o be_v among_o those_o many_o thing_n st._n augustine_n speak_v of_o which_o god_n therefore_o can_v do_v because_o he_o be_v omnipotent_a but_o there_o be_v apparent_a contradiction_n in_o this_o covenant_n and_o gordian_a knot_n which_o can_v be_v untie_v for_o first_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o preface_n that_o the_o nobleman_n baron_n etc._n etc._n enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n and_o yet_o mr._n nigh_n in_o his_o speech_n publish_v by_o special_a order_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o the_o very_a day_n the_o covenant_n be_v read_v and_o swear_v unto_o and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o reverend_a assembly_n of_o divine_n sept._n 25._o say_v p._n 12._o that_o such_o a_o oath_n for_o matter_n person_n and_o other_o circumstance_n have_v not_o be_v in_o any_o age_n or_o oath_n we_o read_v of_o in_o sacred_a or_o human_a story_n and_o mr._n coleman_n in_o his_o sermon_n command_v to_o be_v print_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n sept._n ult._n 1643._o p._n 18._o ask_v your_o father_n consult_v with_o the_o age_a of_o our_o time_n whether_o ever_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o their_o day_n or_o in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o father_n before_o they_o and_o in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a a_o oath_n if_o vain_a make_v the_o land_n to_o mourn_v a_o oath_n if_o weighty_a make_v it_o rejoice_v this_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n and_o not_o do_v in_o our_o land_n before_o and_o i_o hope_v will_v have_v a_o new_a effect_n not_o see_v by_o our_o people_n before_o we_o be_v to_o swear_v in_o the_o first_o branch_n that_o we_o will_v real_o and_o constant_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o branch_n we_o swear_v to_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n of_o which_o scotland_n be_v one_o to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o form_n of_o church_n government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n but_o this_o can_v be_v do_v if_o scotland_n be_v preserve_v in_o her_o present_a directory_n for_o worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n for_o the_o government_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ireland_n denmark_n swethland_n poland_n saxony_n and_o in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o pope_n be_v episcopal_a and_o that_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v most_o conformable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o writing_n of_o bilson_n downham_n armagh_n never_o yet_o answer_v by_o any_o we_o swear_v in_o the_o same_o branch_n that_o we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o reform_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n according_a to_o god_n word_n and_o yet_o preserve_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n whereas_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v all_o one_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o one_o and_o article_n of_o the_o other_o all_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v concerning_o discipline_n and_o liturgy_n not_o doctrine_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o they_o we_o swear_v in_o the_o second_o branch_n that_o we_o will_v endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n and_o schism_n whereas_o prelacy_n have_v be_v ever_o and_o be_v the_o special_a if_o not_o only_o mean_n to_o extirpate_v schism_n if_o prelacy_n be_v take_v away_o say_v st._n jerome_n ad_fw-la luc._n and_o the_o preeminency_n of_o one_o presbyter_n above_o another_o tot_fw-la schismata_fw-la erunt_fw-la quot_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la that_o be_v to_o extirpate_v church-government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o in_o the_o three_o branch_n we_o swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n among_o which_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o content_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o which_o the_o government_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n be_v comprise_v in_o the_o three_o branch_n we_o swear_v to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n without_o any_o diminution_n of_o his_o just_a power_n and_o greatness_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o six_o article_n we_o swear_v to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o
only_o scripture_n but_o even_o nature_n teach_v every_o man_n that_o it_o be_v a_o unrighteous_a thing_n if_o not_o impious_a and_o sacrilegious_a to_o disannul_v abrogate_v and_o overthrow_v the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o all_o the_o founder_n of_o and_o benefactor_n to_o bishopric_n deanery_n and_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_a church_n and_o to_o alienate_v their_o revenue_n to_o another_o end_n than_o they_o intend_v especial_o those_o land_n be_v dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o that_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o true_a worship_n and_o not_o any_o superstitious_a end_n it_o be_v a_o unjust_a thing_n to_o thrust_v out_o a_o world_n of_o man_n without_o any_o crime_n or_o legal_a forfeiture_n out_o of_o their_o dignity_n preferment_n and_o estate_n whereof_o they_o and_o their_o predecessor_n have_v be_v legal_o possess_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n i_o appeal_v to_o their_o own_o conscience_n whether_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o swear_v to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sergeant_n at_o law_n counselor_n barrestor_n and_o attorney_n or_o of_o all_o major_n sheriff_n alderman_n common-council_n man_n master_n and_o warden_n of_o company_n sword_n bearer_n officer_n and_o beadle_n i_o be_o sure_a such_o a_o oath_n be_v votum_fw-la devovendum_fw-la and_o faedus_fw-la faedum_fw-la not_o only_o a_o illegal_a but_o a_o detestable_a and_o execrable_a oath_n obj._n and_o what_o can_v they_o allege_v to_o difference_n this_o from_o such_o a_o one_o if_o they_o say_v lord_n bishop_n dean_n arch-deacon_n etc._n etc._n be_v nowhere_o mention_v in_o scripture_n no_o more_o be_v there_o of_o lord_n major_n or_o lord_n chief_a baron_n etc._n etc._n answ_n yea_o but_o magistrate_n and_o judge_n be_v name_v though_o not_o with_o such_o honourable_a title_n so_o be_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o necessity_n of_o ecclesiastical_a magistrate_n as_o civil_a of_o order_n in_o the_o church_n as_o in_o the_o city_n and_o state_n of_o some_o preferment_n and_o encouragement_n for_o clergy_n man_n and_o civilian_n as_o for_o common_a lawyer_n as_o this_o oath_n can_v be_v take_v in_o righteousness_n so_o neither_o in_o judgement_n for_o who_o can_v judicious_o swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o doctrine_n discipline_n and_o worship_n of_o a_o nation_n which_o he_o know_v not_o how_o can_v he_o swear_v in_o truth_n that_o he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o reform_a the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n according_a to_o god_n word_n which_o he_o know_v and_o have_v acknowledge_v in_o his_o former_a protestation_n and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v conformable_a there-unto_v but_o these_o reason_n have_v be_v touch_v before_o and_o the_o reader_n stomachis_fw-la like_o to_o loath_a cramben_n his_o coctam_fw-la no_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v or_o covenant_n enter_v into_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o just_a and_o wholesome_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o in_o force_n for_o to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n be_v to_o swear_v to_o sin_n and_o consequent_o to_o sin_n in_o swear_v unless_o they_o can_v make_v disobedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n no_o sin_n but_o this_o covenant_n be_v repugnant_a to_o many_o law_n of_o england_n namely_o all_o those_o statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o episcopal_a government_n and_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v establish_v and_o regulate_v to_o this_o argument_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o those_o who_o have_v a_o answer_n hand_n in_o pull_v down_o that_o sacred_a order_n that_o have_v lay_v holy_a hand_n upon_o they_o that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o like_o the_o law_n of_o mede_n and_o persian_n that_o can_v be_v alter_v and_o in_o particular_a that_o all_o the_o former_a act_n pass_v in_o favour_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v virtual_o repeal_v by_o that_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n wherein_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o episcopal_a government_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o root_n and_o branch_n reply_n 1_o but_o neither_o be_v this_o answer_n any_o way_n satisfactory_a nor_o better_a than_o their_o former_a for_o first_o the_o resolution_n to_o make_v a_o act_n be_v not_o the_o enact_v a_o law_n many_o thing_n may_v fall_v out_o between_o such_o a_o resolution_n and_o the_o execution_n thereof_o in_o which_o interim_n they_o who_o take_v this_o new_a oath_n may_v absolute_o forswear_v themselves_o in_o break_v the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o bishop_n yet_o in_o be_v though_o both_o house_n shall_v concur_v to_o make_v such_o a_o act_n for_o the_o utter_a abolish_n of_o episcopacy_n yet_o till_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v gain_v thereunto_o such_o a_o ordinance_n can_v never_o be_v improve_v to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n much_o less_o of_o force_n to_o repeal_v many_o former_a act_n for_o as_o neither_o the_o king_n with_o the_o commons_o without_o the_o peer_n nor_o the_o king_n and_o peer_n without_o the_o commons_o so_o neither_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o without_o the_o king_n can_v make_v or_o repeal_v any_o act_n make_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n for_o that_o which_o be_v establish_v by_o authority_n must_v be_v abrogate_a by_o equal_a authority_n dictum_fw-la and_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o their_o vote_n be_v that_o golden_a tripos_n out_o of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o hear_v the_o sovereign_a and_o authentical_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n contrary_a oath_n and_o protestation_n may_v not_o be_v take_v for_o they_o destroy_v one_o the_o other_o and_o he_o that_o take_v they_o be_v like_o the_o satire_n in_o the_o poet_n who_o out_o of_o the_o same_o mouth_n blow_v hot_a and_o cold_a 11._o can_v the_o fountain_n say_v st._n james_n out_o of_o the_o same_o place_n send_v out_o sweet_a and_o bitter_a water_n but_o this_o new_a covenant_n and_o protestation_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v take_v by_o both_o house_n and_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n may_n 5._o 1641._o for_o in_o that_o we_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o no_o man_n doubt_v but_o bishop_n dean_n etc._n etc._n be_v subject_n and_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n be_v express_o mention_v both_o in_o charta_fw-la magna_fw-la and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n but_o in_o this_o we_o abjure_v all_o prelacy_n that_o be_v government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n etc._n etc._n no_o man_n ought_v to_o solicit_v much_o less_o enforce_v upon_o penalty_n any_o of_o the_o clergy_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v former_o take_v both_o in_o their_o ordination_n and_o institution_n and_o induction_n into_o their_o benefice_n namely_o the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o their_o bishop_n and_o of_o the_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o see_n but_o such_o be_v the_o oath_n comprise_v in_o this_o new_a covenant_n therefore_o it_o can_v in_o no_o wise_a be_v take_v at_o least_o by_o any_o clergy_n and_o benefice_a man_n as_o for_o these_o clergy_n man_n who_o pretend_v that_o they_o above_o all_o other_o can_v covenant_n to_o extirpate_v that_o government_n answer_n because_o they_o have_v as_o they_o say_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o obey_v the_o bishop_n in_fw-la licitis_fw-la et_fw-la honestis_fw-la 4._o they_o can_v tell_v if_o they_o please_v that_o they_o that_o have_v swear_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o thereby_o prohibit_v from_o endeavour_v by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n the_o abolition_n of_o those_o law_n when_o they_o prove_v inconvenient_a and_o mischievous_a and_o if_o yet_o there_o shall_v any_o oath_n be_v find_v into_o which_o any_o minister_n or_o other_o have_v enter_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n they_o must_v teach_v themselves_o and_o other_o to_o call_v for_o repentance_n not_o pertinacy_n in_o they_o reply_n 1_o no_o man_n absolute_o swear_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n active_o for_o then_o every_o disobedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v perjury_n but_o active_o or_o passive_o that_o be_v either_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o law_n or_o patient_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o which_o oath_n notwithstanding_o any_o member_n of_o parliament_n may_v move_v for_o the_o abrogation_n of_o such_o a_o law_n i_o grant_v that_o notwithstanding_o any_o engagement_n by_o former_a oath_n a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n may_v move_v to_o have_v a_o bill_n prefer_v for_o the_o abolition_n of_o a_o law_n in_o case_n it_o have_v prove_v inconvenient_a and_o mischievous_a but_o such_o be_v not_o the_o law_n by_o which_o episcopacy_n be_v estabish_v and_o spiritual_a court_n regulate_v all_o the_o
charitute_fw-la patria_fw-la complectitur_fw-la but_o this_o covenant_n be_v many_o way_n derogatory_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o england_n for_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v not_o only_o set_v before_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o it_o but_o be_v also_o propound_v as_o a_o pattern_n of_o a_o church_n entire_o reform_v not_o only_o in_o doctrine_n but_o in_o discipline_n also_o and_o worship_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v preserve_v in_o all_o three_o but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o a_o imperfect_a draught_n of_o a_o church_n defective_a in_o all_o and_o consequent_o to_o be_v reform_v in_o all_o according_a to_o god_n word_n and_o the_o pattern_n of_o other_o reform_a church_n whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v reform_v before_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n so_o it_o be_v more_o exact_o and_o perfect_o reform_v priùs_fw-la tempore_fw-la dic_fw-la et_fw-la honore_fw-la and_o no_o marvel_n sith_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v reform_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o state_n but_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o zeal_n of_o private_a man_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v reform_v not_o only_o in_o dâ—ctrine_n but_o also_o in_o discipline_n and_o liturgy_n conformable_o to_o the_o ancient_a and_o best_a church_n whereas_o the_o church_n of_o stotland_n though_o it_o embrace_v apostolical_a doctrine_n yet_o it_o have_v not_o the_o exercise_n of_o apostolical_a discipline_n since_o the_o reformation_n till_o king_n james_n of_o bless_a memory_n restore_v episcopal_a government_n there_o where_o they_o before_o write_v after_o the_o copy_n set_v by_o calvin_n they_o have_v set_v up_o the_o presbytery_n or_o government_n by_o lay_a elder_n unknown_a to_o any_o elder_a age_n of_o the_o church_n but_o howsoever_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o english_a church_n of_o late_a have_v be_v eclipse_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o many_o yet_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o cue_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o she_o shine_v among_o all_o the_o golden_a candlestick_n set_v in_o the_o western_a and_o northern_a part_n of_o christendom_n velut_fw-la interâ—ignes_fw-la luna_fw-la minores_fw-la she_o support_v all_o other_o reform_a church_n and_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n by_o name_n as_o their_o own_o chronicle_n relate_v and_o howsoever_o some_o thing_n have_v be_v question_v in_o the_o discipline_n and_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o the_o scholar_n of_o aerius_n the_o heretic_n oppose_v all_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n and_o liturgy_n yet_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v be_v always_o keep_v sarta_fw-la tecta_fw-la and_o hold_v sound_a and_o orthodox_a by_o all_o that_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o protestant_n and_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n together_o with_o the_o apology_n of_o bishop_n jewel_n wherein_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v comprise_v be_v insert_v into_o the_o harmony_n of_o protestant_a confession_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o orthodox_a church_n to_o swear_v therefore_o to_o endeavour_v the_o reform_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o doctrine_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v either_o to_o swear_v actum_fw-la agere_fw-la to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v do_v already_o and_o so_o to_o swear_v vain_o or_o to_o swear_v to_o pervert_v it_o it_o be_v straight_o already_o which_o be_v to_o swear_v impious_o no_o solemn_a covenant_n especial_o confirm_v by_o million_o of_o oath_n between_o two_o kingdom_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v without_o necessary_a and_o urgent_a occasion_n for_o otherwise_o in_o such_o a_o solemn_a and_o public_a manner_n to_o call_v god_n as_o it_o be_v from_o heaven_n to_o attest_v with_o we_o will_v be_v a_o take_n of_o his_o name_n in_o vain_a {non-roman}_o such_o covenant_a be_v like_o the_o cast_v the_o holy_a anchor_n among_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o create_v a_o dictator_n among_o the_o roman_n never_o to_o be_v act_v or_o attempt_v but_o in_o some_o great_a exigent_n of_o state_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o imminent_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n at_o this_o time_n of_o engage_v both_o kingdom_n and_o lock_v they_o fast_o in_o such_o a_o league_n for_o the_o popish_a party_n be_v at_o a_o low_a ebb_n now_o in_o england_n then_o it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o and_o his_o majesty_n have_v bind_v himself_o by_o many_o oath_n even_o sign_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o redeemer_n at_o the_o holy_a communion_n to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o not_o only_o to_o enliven_v the_o act_n former_o make_v against_o seminary_n priest_n jesuit_n and_o popish_a recusant_n but_o also_o to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o any_o such_o further_a act_n as_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o state_n shall_v offer_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o protestant_a and_o suppress_v of_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o as_o for_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a there_o need_v no_o enter_v into_o this_o new_a league_n for_o their_o ratification_n and_o confirmation_n for_o they_o be_v sufficient_o establish_v by_o former_a act_n of_o parliament_n unrepealed_a and_o by_o the_o late_a protestation_n general_o make_v by_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n may_n 5._o 1641._o the_o reason_n allege_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v scarce_o any_o colour_n of_o truth_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o shadow_n of_o necessity_n reas._n 1_o the_o first_o be_v that_o other_o mean_n of_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n etc._n etc._n have_v prove_v uneffectual_a and_o therefore_o no_o remedy_n for_o a_o desperate_a cure_n but_o this_o unite_n of_o mind_n and_o sword_n with_o the_o strong_a tie_n of_o a_o national_a covenant_n answ_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o to_o all_o those_o supplication_n remonstrance_n and_o protestation_n his_o majesty_n have_v give_v gracious_a answer_n and_o have_v often_o heretofore_o and_o of_o late_a offer_v honourable_a condition_n of_o peace_n which_o have_v be_v refuse_v reas._n 2_o the_o second_o be_v that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v this_o league_n answ_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o religion_n and_o the_o church_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n as_o well_o by_o the_o anabaptist_n brownist_n and_o other_o sectary_n who_o take_v this_o covenant_n and_o have_v grow_v most_o insolent_a upon_o this_o new_a league_n as_o by_o the_o papist_n and_o that_o the_o great_a fear_n of_o utter_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v this_o kingdom_n be_v from_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o civil_a and_o unnatural_a war_n which_o be_v foment_v by_o it_o reas._n 3_o the_o three_o be_v the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n answ_n in_o this_o reason_n they_o plead_v obsignatis_fw-la tabulis_fw-la they_o avouch_v that_o which_o never_o have_v be_v nor_o can_v be_v produce_v and_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v prove_v before_o reas._n 4_o the_o last_o reason_n be_v the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n who_o they_o mean_v by_o these_o other_o nation_n be_v express_v in_o the_o exhortation_n to_o the_o take_n of_o this_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n p._n 5._o namely_o the_o netherlands_o and_o rocheller_n but_o as_o he_o in_o plato_n dialogue_n say_v exemplum_fw-la ô_fw-la holpes_fw-la eget_fw-la exemplo_fw-la so_o we_o may_v say_v of_o these_o these_o be_v example_n without_o example_n late_a practice_n in_o our_o age_n and_o memory_n without_o any_o precedent_n in_o former_a age_n and_o the_o best_a time_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o yet_o be_v they_o parallel_v to_o this_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n against_o who_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o french_a king_n against_o who_o the_o rocheller_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n defensive_a and_o offensive_a with_o we_o be_v persecutor_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n and_o oppressor_n of_o their_o know_a liberty_n whereas_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n be_v a_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o a_o defender_n of_o the_o orthodox_a protestant_a faith_n and_o a_o maintainer_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o subject_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o royal_a assent_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n every_o one_o that_o swear_v must_v have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o sacred_a oath_n set_v down_o by_o the_o prophet_n jerem._n 4._o 2._o he_o must_v swear_v in_o truth_n judgement_n and_o righteousness_n in_o truth_n not_o false_o in_o judgement_n not_o rash_o in_o righteousness_n not_o wicked_o but_o no_o man_n can_v take_v this_o oath_n in_o righteousness_n for_o not_o
possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la we_o can_v do_v no_o more_o then_o lawful_o we_o may_v if_o episcopal_a government_n must_v be_v overthrow_v it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o a_o lawful_a way_n not_o by_o popular_a tumult_n but_o by_o a_o bill_n pass_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o to_o be_v tender_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o his_o royal_a assent_n and_o how_o such_o a_o bill_n can_v be_v press_v upon_o his_o majesty_n who_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n *_o book_n at_o his_o coronation_n to_o preserve_v bishop_n in_o their_o legal_a right_n i_o must_v learn_v from_o our_o great_a master_n of_o the_o law_n for_o by_o the_o gospel_n all_o inducement_n to_o sin_n be_v sin_n and_o solicitation_n to_o perjury_n be_v taint_v with_o that_o guilt_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o power_n upon_o earth_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o breach_n of_o oath_n lawful_o take_v 15._o if_o we_o desire_v that_o this_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v flourish_v like_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n we_o must_v have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o nursery_n of_o good_a learning_n and_o religion_n the_o two_o university_n which_o will_v never_o be_v furnish_v with_o choice_a plant_n if_o there_o be_v no_o prefeâ—ments_n and_o encouragement_n to_o the_o student_n there_o who_o for_o the_o far_o great_a part_n bend_v their_o study_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o all_o profession_n divinity_n which_o will_v make_v but_o a_o slow_a progress_n if_o bishopric_n deanery_n archdeaconry_n and_o prebendary_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n which_o like_o silver_n spur_n prick_v on_o the_o industry_n of_o those_o who_o consecrate_v their_o labour_n and_o endeavour_n to_o the_o glorify_n of_o god_n in_o employ_v their_o talon_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v take_v away_o what_o sail_n be_v to_o a_o ship_n that_o be_v affection_n to_o the_o soul_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o fill_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o some_o reward_n and_o deserve_a preferment_n as_o a_o prosperous_a gale_n of_o wind_n our_o sacred_a study_n and_o endeavour_n will_v soon_o be_v calm_v for_o *_o quast_o honos_fw-la alit_fw-la art_n omnesque_fw-la incenduntur_fw-la studio_fw-la gloriae_fw-la jacentque_fw-la ea_fw-la semper_fw-la quae_fw-la apud_fw-la quosque_fw-la improbantur_fw-la honour_n nourish_v art_n and_o all_o man_n be_v inflame_v with_o desire_n of_o glory_n and_o those_o profession_n fall_v and_o decay_v which_o be_v in_o no_o esteem_n with_o most_o man_n and_o if_o there_o be_v place_n both_o of_o great_a profit_n honour_n and_o power_n propound_v to_o statesman_n and_o those_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n like_o rich_a prize_n to_o those_o that_o prove_v mastery_n shall_v the_o professor_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n be_v have_v in_o less_o esteem_n than_o the_o student_n and_o practicer_n in_o the_o municipal_a and_o shall_v that_o profession_n only_o be_v bar_v from_o enter_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o honour_n which_o direct_v all_o man_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o virtue_n and_o have_v best_a right_a to_o honour_n by_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n honorantes_fw-la me_fw-la honorabo_fw-la those_o that_o honour_v i_o i_o will_v honour_v because_o they_o most_o honour_n god_n in_o every_o action_n of_o their_o function_n which_o immediate_o tend_v to_o his_o glory_n they_o will_v say_v ob._n that_o episcopal_a government_n have_v prove_v inconvenient_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n and_o therefore_o the_o hierarchy_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v down_o sol._n root_n and_o branch_n of_o this_o argument_n we_o may_v say_v as_o cicero_n do_v of_o cato_n his_o exception_n against_o *_o catonis_fw-la murena_n set_v aside_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o objector_n the_o objection_n have_v very_o little_a weight_n in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v liable_a to_o many_o and_o just_a exception_n and_o admit_v of_o divers_a reply_v first_o it_o be_v say_v that_o episcopal_a government_n be_v inconvenient_a and_o mischievous_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n but_o it_o be_v never_o prove_v to_o be_v so_o second_o admit_v some_o good_a proof_n can_v be_v bring_v of_o it_o yet_o if_o episcopacy_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v it_o must_v not_o be_v therefore_o root_v out_o but_o the_o luxurious_a stem_n of_o it_o prune_v and_o those_o addition_n to_o the_o first_o institution_n from_o whence_o these_o inconvenience_n have_v grow_v aught_o to_o be_v retrench_v three_o if_o episcopacy_n have_v prove_v inconvenient_a and_o mischievous_a in_o this_o age_n which_o be_v most_o *_o etc._n beneficial_a and_o profitable_a in_o all_o former_a age_n the_o fault_n may_v be_v in_o the_o malady_n of_o the_o patient_n not_o in_o the_o method_n of_o cure_n this_o age_n be_v to_o be_v reform_a not_o episcopacy_n abrogate_a that_o the_o liberty_n and_o looseness_n of_o these_o time_n will_v not_o brook_v the_o sacred_a band_n of_o episcopal_a discipline_n be_v rather_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o integrity_n thereof_o than_o a_o true_a argument_n of_o any_o malignity_n in_o it_o to_o the_o state_n without_o which_o no_o effectual_a †_o cogitatur_fw-la mean_n or_o course_n can_v be_v take_v either_o for_o the_o suppress_n schismatic_n or_o the_o continuation_n of_o a_o lawful_a and_o undeniable_a succession_n in_o the_o ministry_n 16._o last_o though_o some_o of_o late_a think_v they_o have_v bring_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n to_o build_v the_o house_n of_o god_n by_o produce_v some_o stuff_n out_o of_o antiquity_n to_o prove_v the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n by_o mere_a presbyter_n yet_o be_v put_v to_o the_o test_n it_o prove_v mere_a trash_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o instance_n bring_v out_o of_o scripture_n of_o any_o ordination_n without_o imposition_n of_o apostolical_a or_o episcopal_a hand_n neither_o have_v prime_a antiquity_n ever_o approve_v of_o mere_a presbyter_n lay_v hand_n one_o upon_o another_o but_o in_o orthodoxal_a counsel_n revoke_v cassated_a and_o disannul_v all_o such_o ordination_n as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o apology_n of_o *_o doctor_n athanasius_n and_o elsewhere_o what_o shall_v i_o need_v to_o add_v more_o save_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o christian_n of_o what_o denomination_n soever_o under_o the_o cope_n of_o heaven_n save_v only_o the_o mushroom_n sect_n of_o brownist_n spring_v up_o the_o other_o night_n all_o who_o have_v give_v their_o name_n to_o christ_n and_o acknowledge_v and_o have_v some_o dependence_n on_o either_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o east_n or_o of_o rome_n in_o the_o west_n or_o of_o muscovia_n in_o the_o north_n or_o of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o south_n together_o with_o the_o cophtie_a maronite_n abissones_n and_o chinese_n not_o only_o admit_v of_o episcopal_a government_n and_o most_o willing_o submit_v to_o it_o but_o never_o have_v or_o at_o this_o day_n have_v any_o other_o neither_o be_v this_o or_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v by_o our_o aerian_o but_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o these_o be_v christian_n at_o large_a who_o hold_v many_o error_n and_o superstition_n with_o the_o fundamentâ—ls_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n their_o church_n be_v like_o oar_n not_o cleanse_v from_o earth_n like_o gold_n not_o purge_v from_o dross_n like_v thresh_v wheat_n not_o fan_v from_o the_o chaff_n like_o meal_n not_o sift_v from_o the_o bran_n like_o wine_n not_o draw_v off_o the_o lees_n we_o be_v say_v they_o upon_o a_o reformation_n and_o the_o new_a covenant_n engage_v we_o to_o endeavour_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n the_o best_a reform_a which_o be_v they_o whether_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o waldenses_n and_o albigenses_n in_o piedmont_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v or_o of_o the_o taborite_n in_o bohemia_n or_o of_o the_o lutheran_n in_o germany_n or_o those_o that_o be_v call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o calvin_n in_o france_n and_o else_o where_o first_o hill_n for_o the_o waldenses_n the_o forerunner_n of_o luther_n as_o he_o himself_o confess_v they_o have_v bishop_n who_o ordain_v their_o pastor_n a_o catalogue_n whereof_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o waldenses_n first_o write_v in_o french_a and_o after_o translate_v into_o english_a by_o a_o learned_a herald_n second_o for_o the_o luther_n a_o church_n they_o have_v prelate_n govern_v they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o poland_n denmark_n and_o swâ—thland_n but_o under_o the_o name_n of_o super_fw-la intendent_n and_o intendent_n in_o germany_n and_o as_o for_o their_o judgement_n in_o the_o point_n it_o be_v express_o fetch_v down_o in_o the_o *_o constitutam_fw-la apology_n of_o the_o augustane_n confession_n in_o these_o word_n we_o have_v often_o protest_v our_o earnest_a desire_n to_o conserve_v the_o discipline_n of_o degree_n in_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n
in_o the_o atheism_n blasphemy_n epicurism_n and_o liberty_n of_o those_o loose_a time_n but_o undè_fw-la hoc_fw-la repentè_fw-la commentum_fw-la whence_o arise_v this_o sudden_a fury_n whence_o spring_v this_o epidemical_a madness_n apostasy_n and_o ruin_n perditio_fw-la tua_fw-la ex_fw-la te_fw-la o_o israel_n say_v god_n by_o his_o prophet_n 9_o o_o israel_n thou_o have_v destroy_v thyself_o and_o most_o true_a it_o be_v for_o as_o in_o general_a our_o cry_a sin_n pull_v down_o the_o vengeance_n and_o justify_v the_o revenger_n so_o there_o be_v something_o in_o particular_a of_o covetousness_n ambition_n and_o cunning_a malice_n which_o contrive_v and_o manage_v our_o civil_a war_n but_o can_v justify_v the_o contriver_n not_o to_o touch_v upon_o those_o state_n affair_n which_o be_v mere_o such_o it_o may_v well_o become_v we_o now_o as_o christian_n in_o the_o pleasant_a bower_n of_o our_o quiet_a solitude_n to_o sit_v down_o and_o review_n that_o pretence_n of_o divinity_n and_o regulate_v of_o our_o conscience_n which_o plot_v and_o foment_v our_o rebellion_n and_o put_v a_o gloss_n upon_o our_o insurrection_n to_o this_o purpose_n we_o find_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o covenant_n that_o the_o nobleman_n baron_n knight_n gentleman_n citizen_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o commons_o of_o all_o sort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n call_v to_o mind_n the_o treacherous_a and_o bloody_a plot_n conspiracy_n attempt_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o professor_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n especial_o in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o how_o much_o their_o rage_n power_n and_o presumption_n be_v of_o late_a and_o at_o that_o time_n increase_v and_o exercise_v but_o who_o be_v these_o enemy_n papist_n it_o be_v grant_v but_o be_v these_o the_o only_a enemy_n suppose_v they_o be_v which_o yet_o can_v be_v yield_v how_o must_v they_o be_v suppress_v by_o a_o national_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n for_o thus_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n i_o need_v not_o therefore_o inquire_v who_o compose_v our_o covenant_n or_o by_o what_o authority_n it_o be_v impose_v and_o press_v let_v it_o suffice_v that_o this_o covenant_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v the_o way_n and_o the_o only_a way_n to_o advance_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a public_a liberty_n safety_n and_o peace_n of_o these_o kingdom_n here_o be_v indeed_o specious_a pretence_n and_o fair_a hope_n as_o full_a of_o confidence_n as_o the_o simple_a people_n can_v be_v hug_v and_o dandle_v with_o virgo_fw-la formosa_fw-la supernè_fw-la but_o do_v the_o physic_n work_n as_o the_o physician_n promise_v and_o the_o patient_n expect_v do_v it_o produce_v any_o of_o those_o save_a effect_n which_o the_o grave_a dictator_n assure_v we_o it_o will_v sure_o no_o it_o may_v well_o therefore_o now_o become_v we_o their_o patient_n who_o suffer_v many_o thing_n of_o many_o physician_n 26._o and_o spend_v all_o that_o we_o have_v and_o be_v nothing_o better_v but_o rather_o grow_v worse_a to_o enter_v into_o a_o serious_a consultation_n about_o that_o which_o they_o contrive_v to_o be_v the_o methodus_fw-la medendi_fw-la and_o since_o it_o pretend_v to_o divinity_n to_o inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v indeed_o either_o lawful_a or_o proper_a if_o we_o true_o desire_v a_o sober_a judicious_a and_o solid_a resolution_n i_o presume_v that_o the_o ensue_a book_n will_v answer_v our_o doubt_n and_o inform_v our_o conscience_n i_o confess_v that_o this_o book_n may_v have_v sleep_v still_o in_o private_a and_o shall_v not_o have_v grow_v public_a especial_o at_o this_o time_n if_o the_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n be_v not_o now_o so_o prevalent_a and_o malice_n so_o industrious_a the_o troubler_n of_o our_o israel_n enter_v upon_o the_o stage_n again_o and_o furious_a man_n who_o nothing_o will_v satisfy_v join_v in_o a_o new_a and_o lawless_a corporation_n and_o send_v up_o their_o burgess_n upon_o the_o errand_n of_o scurrilous_a and_o factious_a libel_v be_v this_o their_o divinity_n benef._n to_o be_v thus_o unthankful_a malè_fw-la collata_fw-la malè_fw-la debentur_fw-la faith_n the_o quaint_a and_o divine_a philosopher_n have_v our_o god_n of_o peace_n so_o late_o beat_v our_o sword_n into_o ploughshare_n and_o our_o spear_n into_o pruning-hook_n and_o must_v we_o go_v to_o the_o uncircumcised_a philistine_n for_o a_o smith_n to_o reduce_v they_o into_o weapon_n again_o have_v he_o not_o once_o again_o send_v we_o a_o king_n in_o mercy_n and_o fit_v a_o incomparable_a head_n to_o the_o shoulder_n of_o our_o kingdom_n be_v not_o our_o scorpion_n scourge_v gentle_o remove_v our_o sequestration_n take_v off_o our_o religion_n restore_v our_o good_a old_a law_n revive_v and_o our_o propriety_n and_o just_a liberty_n recover_v and_o enjoy_v do_v we_o not_o seem_v to_o be_v bless_v with_o a_o well-grounded_a hope_n that_o both_o king_n and_o people_n church_n and_o commonwealth_n will_v peaceable_o repose_v and_o solace_v themselves_o in_o those_o glorious_a and_o mutual_a tie_n of_o a_o righteous_a government_n and_o a_o dutiful_a obedience_n a_o religion_n pure_a and_o undefiled_a and_o such_o love_n and_o loyalty_n as_o may_v never_o be_v interrupt_v what_o mean_v then_o this_o bleat_a and_o low_v of_o these_o sheep_n and_o ox_n and_o the_o hideous_a bray_n of_o unclean_a beast_n in_o our_o christian_a ear_n must_v our_o music_n stop_v upon_o a_o fret_n and_o our_o harmony_n be_v disturb_v by_o such_o harsh_a and_o unwelcome_a discord_n be_v we_o already_o sick_a of_o our_o ease_n and_o weary_a of_o our_o mercy_n will_v jeshurun_n kick_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o wax_v fat_a alas_o alas_o the_o moth_a endeavour_n to_o eat_v into_o our_o garment_n again_o and_o the_o canker_n into_o our_o pure_a gold_n we_o daily_o see_v how_o these_o discontent_n of_o ungrateful_a and_o irreligious_a spirit_n endeavour_v to_o blast_v our_o fair_a hope_n by_o disturb_v our_o peace_n and_o renew_v our_o contention_n the_o ambitious_a be_v discontent_v and_o want_v promotion_n the_o malicious_a be_v trouble_v and_o want_v revenge_n the_o needy_a sufferer_n be_v impatient_a and_o want_v preferment_n the_o heretical_a be_v vex_v and_o fear_v a_o curb_n and_o the_o schismatical_a be_v unquiet_a and_o suspect_v a_o settlement_n too_o many_o forget_v the_o misery_n of_o war_n too_o few_o be_v thankful_a for_o peace_n and_o truth_n and_o the_o full_a soul_n loathe_v the_o honeycomb_n that_o foolish_a fowl_n which_o save_v the_o capitol_n have_v moult_v she_o sick_a quill_n and_o the_o unwise_a turn_n they_o into_o gape_a pen_n to_o scribble_v sedition_n i_o have_v therefore_o awake_v this_o book_n that_o it_o may_v tell_v the_o delude_a world_n how_o unsafe_o we_o former_o credit_v the_o croak_n of_o such_o egyptian_a frog_n and_o hope_v that_o are-view_n of_o our_o former_a contention_n ground_v upon_o the_o covenant_n will_v make_v we_o repent_v and_o be_v wise_a deliberandum_fw-la est_fw-la diù_fw-la quod_fw-la statuendum_fw-la est_fw-la semel_fw-la say_v seneca_n we_o shall_v serious_o consider_v before_o we_o certain_o decree_v 5._o and_o with_o good_a advice_n shall_v make_v war_n those_o that_o sow_v in_o our_o tear_n by_o their_o hasty_a covenant_a may_v thank_v themselves_o if_o they_o reap_v not_o in_o our_o joy_n if_o their_o league_n be_v illegal_a and_o make_v their_o grape_n so_o sour_a certain_o to_o revive_v it_o except_o in_o their_o sorrow_n be_v the_o way_n to_o continue_v their_o tooth_n on_o edge_n bap._n juravit_fw-la david_n temerè_fw-la say_v the_o father_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la implevit_fw-la jurationem_fw-la majore_fw-la pielate_fw-la david_n be_v a_o grievous_a sinner_n when_o he_o become_v so_o rash_a a_o swearer_n but_o he_o show_v more_o piety_n when_o he_o break_v his_o oath_n although_o some_o few_o do_v seek_v our_o disturbance_n and_o those_o none_o of_o the_o best_a yet_o we_o see_v and_o rejoice_v that_o many_o learned_a and_o conscientious_a covenanter_n retract_v their_o error_n some_o there_o be_v who_o judgement_n be_v convince_v by_o the_o syllogism_n of_o conscience_n some_o who_o be_v calm_v by_o the_o gentleness_n of_o remission_n and_o some_o also_o who_o be_v reclaim_v by_o the_o royal_a care_n and_o indulgent_a tenderness_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n who_o make_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n heir_n with_o those_o of_o the_o freewoman_n i_o presume_v that_o i_o need_v not_o to_o commend_v the_o ensue_a book_n to_o any_o of_o these_o unless_o to_o confirm_v they_o in_o their_o conversion_n by_o strength_n of_o argument_n that_o as_o their_o repentance_n be_v visible_a so_o their_o resolve_n may_v be_v constant_a but_o i_o great_o suspect_v the_o inflexibility_n and_o pertinacious_a obstinacy_n of_o some_o few_o of_o our_o dissent_v
state_n nor_o anxious_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v the_o first_o contriver_n and_o projector_n of_o this_o league_n to_o set_v it_o on_o foot_n at_o this_o present_a and_o press_v it_o with_o all_o earnestness_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o none_o will_v deny_v that_o their_o main_a scope_n and_o aim_n therein_o be_v to_o engage_v our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o present_a quarrel_n for_o pull_v down_o episcopacy_n and_o set_v up_o the_o presbytery_n and_o by_o this_o national_a and_o solemn_a league_n to_o strengthen_v their_o party_n and_o foment_n this_o unnatural_a war_n which_o have_v already_o drain_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v like_a to_o draw_v out_o the_o life-blood_n also_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la divinare_fw-la say_v the_o canonist_n neither_o will_v i_o take_v upon_o i_o the_o office_n of_o a_o prophet_n to_o foretell_v the_o catastrophe_n of_o these_o tragedy_n yet_o sure_o i_o be_o this_o queen_n of_o all_o island_n never_o receive_v such_o prejudice_v and_o wrong_n nor_o ever_o be_v so_o near_o the_o brink_n of_o destruction_n when_o she_o draw_v in_o foreign_a force_n to_o defend_v herself_o against_o homebred_a enemy_n and_o i_o pray_v god_n we_o experimental_o interpret_v not_o the_o mystery_n of_o pharaoh_n dream_n concerning_o the_o lean_a kine_n which_o eat_v up_o the_o fat_a and_o yet_o be_v never_o a_o whit_n the_o fat_a if_o there_o be_v a_o decree_n of_o heaven_n that_o these_o two_o nation_n shall_v be_v drown_v one_o in_o another_o blood_n for_o the_o crimson_n sin_n of_o both_o not_o yet_o repent_v of_o yet_o let_v not_o we_o draw_v this_o most_o fearful_a judgement_n upon_o both_o kingdom_n by_o the_o cord_n of_o a_o oath_n but_o to_o argue_v syllogistical_o no_o subject_n live_v under_o a_o christian_a prince_n who_o be_v a_o professor_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o a_o defender_n of_o the_o orthodox_a faith_n may_v enter_v into_o a_o public_a and_o solemn_a covenant_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n without_o the_o consent_n much_o less_o against_o the_o express_a command_n of_o their_o sovereign_n for_o such_o disobedience_n and_o slight_v of_o their_o king_n can_v stand_v with_o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v he_o of_o fear_n and_o loyalty_n enjoin_v prov._n 24._o 21._o my_o son_n fear_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n eccles._n 8._o 2._o i_o advise_v thou_o to_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n rom._n 13._o 1._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n v._n 4._o if_o thou_o do_v evil_a fear_n for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a prov._n 16._o 14._o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o messenger_n of_o death_n prov._n 19_o 12._o the_o king_n wrath_n be_v like_o the_o roar_n of_o a_o lion_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a v._n 17._o fear_v god_n honour_v the_o king_n nor_o with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n make_v for_o he_o that_o we_o may_v serve_v honour_n and_o humble_o obey_v he_o in_o god_n and_o for_o god_n nor_o with_o the_o principle_n of_o right_a reason_n for_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n under_o christ_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n conjunctim_fw-la in_o parliament_n or_o divisim_fw-la be_v but_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n politic_a and_o how_o shall_v the_o member_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n or_o frame_v and_o devise_v it_o without_o the_o head_n but_o the_o king_n be_v so_o far_o from_o yield_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o this_o covenant_n that_o he_o strict_o forbid_v it_o and_o that_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o treasonin_n his_o proclamation_n print_v at_o oxford_n ergo_fw-la we_o may_v not_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n nor_o entangle_v our_o conscience_n with_o this_o new_a oath_n this_o covenant_n we_o make_v with_o god_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n especial_o the_o thing_n appertain_v to_o god_n answer_n we_o must_v obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n we_o have_v the_o king_n vertua_fw-la consent_n l_n thereunto_o for_o though_o he_o be_v not_o present_a in_o person_n at_o the_o parliament_n nor_o have_v give_v his_o royal_a assent_n under_o his_o hand_n yet_o this_o parliament_n be_v call_v and_o continue_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o his_o consent_n be_v virtual_o contain_v in_o the_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n it_o be_v a_o rule_a case_n in_o divinity_n reply_n that_o we_o must_v obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n when_o god_n command_v one_o thing_n and_o man_n another_o but_o when_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o vicegerent_n upon_o earth_n clash_n not_o one_o against_o another_o st._n bernard_n doctrine_n be_v most_o true_a we_o must_v obey_v he_o as_o god_n who_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o god_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o against_o god_n when_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n john_n return_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o council_n the_o council_n forbid_v that_o which_o god_n command_v god_n command_v the_o apostle_n to_o preach_v christ_n resurrection_n and_o the_o assembly_n of_o priest_n and_o elder_n forbid_v they_o this_o be_v not_o the_o covenanter_n case_n for_o where_o do_v god_n command_v the_o english_a to_o swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o scotch_a discipline_n and_o liturgy_n which_o they_o themselves_o have_v often_o vary_v or_o to_o abjure_v episcopacy_n which_o be_v the_o only_a government_n of_o the_o church_n for_o more_o than_o 1500_o year_n and_o under_o who_o shade_n christian_a religion_n most_o flourish_v and_o the_o church_n stretch_v forth_o her_o branch_n to_o the_o river_n and_o her_o bough_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o do_v the_o scripture_n warrant_v sermon_n much_o less_o command_n the_o association_n of_o two_o kingdom_n and_o joint_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o defend_v and_o propagate_a religion_n by_o the_o sword_n the_o call_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n do_v not_o conclude_v his_o assent_n to_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o both_o the_o house_n for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o why_o do_v this_o parliament_n after_o they_o have_v vote_v the_o militia_n and_o the_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n and_o plurality_n send_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o humble_o entreat_v his_o royal_a assent_n nay_o why_o in_o all_o parliament_n since_o the_o first_o even_o till_o this_o day_n after_o both_o house_n have_v past_a bill_n do_v still_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o lay_v they_o at_o his_o majesty_n foot_n beseech_v he_o in_o humble_a manner_n to_o take_v they_o up_o and_o sign_n they_o with_o his_o royal_a hand_n and_o if_o he_o like_v they_o his_o answer_n have_v be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr vieut_n if_o he_o distaste_v they_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'avisera_fw-la do_v the_o call_n of_o a_o parliament_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n virtual_o include_v or_o conclude_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o all_o the_o act_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o have_v give_v his_o consent_n to_o his_o own_o depose_n for_o that_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o be_v depose_v be_v call_v in_o his_o name_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n 4._o no_o covenant_n especial_o public_a and_o solemn_a between_o two_o nation_n for_o reformation_n of_o religion_n may_v be_v take_v without_o warrant_n from_o god_n word_n for_o in_o every_o such_o covenant_n god_n be_v a_o party_n and_o his_o consent_n must_v be_v both_o have_v and_o know_v which_o can_v be_v but_o from_o his_o word_n beside_o this_o covenant_n be_v bind_v with_o a_o oath_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o religion_n and_o cultus_fw-la latriae_fw-la that_o be_v a_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o command_v by_o god_n it_o be_v forbid_v in_o scripture_n under_o the_o name_n of_o will-worship_n moreover_o that_o golden_a rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n apply_v by_o by_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a stretch_v also_o to_o this_o case_n of_o conscience_n whatsoever_o oath_n we_o take_v or_o covenant_n we_o enter_v into_o not_o persuade_v in_o conscience_n that_o we_o have_v good_a ground_n for_o what_o we_o do_v in_o scripture_n be_v sin_n to_o we_o but_o this_o covenant_n have_v no_o warrant_n for_o it_o in_o holy_a scripture_n for_o from_o the_o alpha_fw-gr of_o genesis_n to_o the_o omega_n of_o the_o apocalypse_n there_o be_v no_o vola_fw-la nor_o vestigium_fw-la of_o such_o a_o covenant_n as_o this_o ergo_fw-la this_o covenant_n must_v not_o be_v take_v by_o any_o who_o desire_v to_o walk_v exact_o before_o god_n according_a to_o the_o
precise_a rule_n of_o his_o word_n there_o be_v warrant_n in_o god_n word_n both_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o covenant_n answer_n and_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o the_o matter_n we_o have_v a_o pattern_n of_o a_o covenant_n take_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o false_a and_o preservation_n of_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n 21._o and_o the_o unite_n of_o kingdom_n in_o the_o truth_n thus_o reform_v 1_o sam._n 18._o 3._o 4._o 2_o king_n 23._o 5._o 2_o chr._n 25._o 8._o 9_o 2_o chro._n 30._o ezra_n 10._o 2._o and_o for_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o take_v it_o by_o lift_v up_o the_o hand_n 15._o we_o have_v a_o precedent_n apoc._n 10._o 50._o none_o of_o these_o instance_n be_v ad_fw-la rhombum_fw-la 1._o all_o those_o covenant_n be_v make_v against_o idolatry_n and_o other_o sin_n express_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o this_o covenant_n be_v against_o prelacy_n and_o such_o a_o form_n of_o worship_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o have_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o unanswerable_a argument_n draw_v from_o scripture_n by_o whitgift_n and_o hooker_n in_o their_o answer_n to_o cartwright_n câ—vell_n to_o barrow_n and_o browne_n burges_n to_o ames_n and_o ball_n to_o can_n and_o many_o other_o in_o all_o those_o covenant_n the_o king_n have_v the_o main_a stroke_n but_o in_o this_o none_o at_o all_o 1._o for_o the_o covenant_n mention_v 1_o sam._n 18._o 3_o 4_o it_o come_v not_o home_n to_o our_o case_n for_o that_o be_v a_o private_a covenant_n between_o two_o intimate_a friend_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o both_o their_o life_n seek_v after_o by_o a_o bloody_a tyrant_n this_o be_v a_o national_a covenant_n between_o two_o kingdom_n for_o the_o reform_n religion_n and_o settle_v peace_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o true_a king_n appoint_v by_o god_n and_o anoint_v before_o this_o by_o samuel_n against_o he_o who_o indeed_o hold_v the_o crown_n but_o be_v reject_v by_o god_n himself_o this_o be_v a_o covenant_n make_v by_o subject_n against_o the_o command_n of_o a_o most_o gracious_a prince_n 2._o for_o the_o covenant_n mention_v 2_o king_n 23._o 5._o the_o text_n say_v king_n josiah_n make_v this_o covenant_n that_o they_o shall_v walk_v after_o the_o lord_n and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n and_o his_o testimony_n and_o his_o statute_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o put_v down_o the_o chemarim_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o king_n make_v a_o covenant_n and_o reform_v a_o church_n and_o not_o the_o people_n here_o the_o people_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n without_o the_o king_n and_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o against_o his_o command_n to_o reform_a or_o rather_o deform_v the_o church_n by_o overthrow_v the_o hierarchy_n and_o abolish_n episcopacy_n chius_n ad_fw-la choum_n these_o thing_n agree_v as_o well_o as_o harp_n and_o harrow_n 3._o for_o the_o covenant_n mention_v 2_o chr._n 15._o 8_o 9_o king_n asa_n gather_v all_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n together_o to_o jerusalem_n where_o they_o offer_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o make_v this_o covenant_n and_o in_o performance_n of_o this_o oath_n or_o covenant_n v._n 16._o he_o depose_v maacah_n his_o mother_n from_o her_o regency_n because_o she_o have_v make_v a_o idol_n in_o a_o grove_n and_o asa_n break_v down_o her_o idol_n and_o stamp_v it_o and_o burn_v it_o at_o the_o brook_n kidron_n 4._o for_o the_o example_n of_o israel_n 2_o chron._n 30._o who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o hezekiah_n though_o they_o be_v under_o another_o king_n yet_o join_v with_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n in_o keep_v the_o passover_n it_o yield_v no_o support_n at_o all_o to_o their_o totter_a cause_n for_o 1._o they_o enter_v not_o into_o any_o solemn_a league_n with_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n though_o for_o the_o present_a they_o join_v with_o they_o in_o a_o religious_a duty_n command_v by_o the_o law_n 2._o what_o they_o do_v they_o be_v invite_v to_o do_v by_o king_n hezekiah_n whereas_o the_o scotch_a be_v not_o invite_v to_o this_o league_n with_o the_o english_a by_o the_o king_n 3._o the_o king_n of_o asshur_n forbid_v not_o the_o israelite_n to_o join_v with_o their_o brethren_n of_o judah_n in_o keep_v the_o passover_n but_o the_o king_n forbid_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n 4_o the_o king_n who_o reign_v over_o the_o israelite_n be_v a_o idolater_n but_o our_o king_n be_v a_o worshipper_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o albeit_o in_o some_o case_n and_o quarrel_n the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o true_a god_n may_v join_v with_o their_o brethren_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n in_o another_o kingdom_n in_o a_o defensive_a league_n though_o the_o king_n be_v a_o idolater_n shall_v forbid_v it_o yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o they_o may_v do_v so_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o against_o the_o command_n of_o a_o christian_a prince_n who_o be_v a_o professor_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n last_o the_o israelite_n beside_o the_o invitation_n of_o king_n hezekiah_n to_o keep_v a_o solemn_a passover_n with_o the_o jew_n have_v the_o express_a command_n of_o god_n himself_o whereas_o neither_o english_a nor_o scotch_a have_v any_o command_n from_o god_n express_o or_o implicit_o to_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n against_o papist_n without_o the_o king_n the_o king_n himself_o undertake_v and_o that_o by_o most_o solemn_a oath_n and_o protestation_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o 5._o for_o the_o covenant_n mention_v ezra_n 10._o 3._o that_o be_v mere_o to_o remove_v a_o scandal_n from_o the_o jew_n and_o to_o fulfil_v the_o express_a command_n of_o god_n for_o put_v away_o strange_a wife_n set_v down_o in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n in_o which_o case_n no_o man_n doubt_v but_o a_o covenant_n may_v be_v make_v not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o commandment_n of_o a_o prince_n yet_o here_o the_o jew_n beside_o the_o command_n of_o nehemiah_n the_o viceroy_n have_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o make_v this_o covenant_n for_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n at_o this_o time_n favour_v the_o jew_n and_o contribute_v large_o to_o the_o re-edify_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o give_v order_n to_o ezra_n the_o priest_n to_o adorn_v the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o perform_v all_o thing_n in_o his_o service_n according_a to_o the_o law_n ezra_n 7._o 10._o the_o last_o example_n rev._n 10._o 5._o be_v least_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n for_o the_o angel_n there_o make_v no_o covenant_n but_o only_o swear_v by_o the_o live_a god_n that_o time_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o it_o be_v true_a he_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n yet_o that_o no_o way_n help_v the_o covenanter_n cause_n for_o that_o may_v be_v a_o fit_a gesture_n in_o a_o angel_n menace_v a_o fatal_a doom_n to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o outdate_n of_o all_o time_n which_o yet_o may_v not_o be_v think_v so_o fit_a a_o gesture_n for_o man_n enter_v into_o a_o holy_a league_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o two_o kingdom_n if_o they_o can_v as_o the_o angel_n do_v stand_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o same_o time_n let_v they_o also_o further_o imitate_v the_o angel_n in_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n to_o heaven_n when_o they_o make_v their_o covenant_n howsoever_o for_o the_o gesture_n we_o will_v not_o contend_v with_o they_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a in_o take_v this_o oath_n then_o after_o the_o usual_a manner_n to_o lay_v the_o hand_n upon_o the_o bible_n for_o this_o oath_n and_o covenant_n have_v no_o ground_n or_o foundation_n at_o all_o in_o that_o book_n and_o the_o lift_n up_o of_o the_o hand_n very_o well_o express_v the_o purport_n of_o this_o covenant_n which_o be_v a_o lift_n up_o of_o their_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_n and_o his_o church_n yet_o under_o pretence_n of_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n never_o so_o much_o endanger_v as_o by_o their_o army_n and_o of_o religion_n never_o so_o profane_v as_o by_o their_o reformado_n and_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o subject_n never_o so_o much_o infringe_v as_o by_o arbitrary_a vote_n before_o we_o take_v this_o oath_n of_o reformation_n we_o must_v desire_v a_o reformation_n of_o the_o oath_n for_o it_o be_v full_a of_o ambiguity_n and_o contradiction_n whence_o i_o thus_o frame_v a_o five_o argument_n 5._o no_o ambiguous_a oath_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v or_o covenant_n sign_v for_o here_o one_o of_o pythagoras_n golden_a precept_n take_v place_n loquere_fw-la cum_fw-la lumine_fw-la all_o ambiguity_n equivocation_n or_o mental_a reservation_n especial_o in_o league_n and_o oath_n be_v abominate_v by_o all_o protestant_n he_o that_o swear_v ambiguous_o swear_v not_o in_o simplicity_n of_o heart_n nor_o can_v
nay_o *_o dicitur_fw-la luther_n himself_o who_o of_o all_o man_n most_o bitter_o inveigh_v against_o the_o antichristian_a hierarchy_n yet_o put_v water_n into_o his_o wine_n add_v let_v no_o man_n hereby_o conceive_v that_o i_o speak_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o state_n of_o bishop_n but_o only_o against_o romish_a wolf_n and_o tyrant_n neither_o be_v the_o lutheran_n of_o another_o mind_n at_o this_o day_n witness_v their_o every-way_n accomplish_v †_o conservetur_fw-la gerard_n none_o of_o we_o say_v he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n or_o priest_n but_o we_o acknowledge_v a_o difference_n of_o degree_n for_o good_a order_n sake_n and_o to_o preserve_v concord_n in_o the_o church_n here_o methinks_v i_o see_v the_o smectimnuans_n bend_v their_o brow_n and_o answer_v with_o some_o indignation_n what_o have_v we_o to_o do_v with_o lutheran_n who_o have_v image_n in_o their_o church_n and_o auricular_a confession_n and_o maintain_v consubstantiation_n and_o ubiquity_n and_o intercision_n of_o grace_n and_o many_o other_o error_n we_o be_v of_o calvin_n and_o hold_v with_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o geneva_n which_o have_v no_o allay_n at_o all_o of_o error_n and_o superstition_n but_o be_v like_o the_o pure_a angel-gold_n here_o though_o i_o may_v as_o many_o have_v do_v crave_v leave_v to_o put_v in_o a_o legal_a exception_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o calvin_n and_o beza_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n because_o they_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o thrust_v out_o the_o bishop_n of_o geneva_n and_o the_o lay_v presbyterian_a government_n be_v the_o issue_n of_o their_o brain_n and_o we_o know_v it_o be_v natural_a for_o parent_n to_o dote_v upon_o their_o own_o child_n and_o account_v they_o far_o fair_a and_o more_o beautiful_a than_o indeed_o they_o be_v yet_o such_o be_v the_o ingenuity_n of_o those_o worthy_a reformer_n and_o such_o be_v the_o evidence_n and_o strength_n of_o truth_n that_o in_o this_o point_n concerning_o the_o abolition_n of_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o dare_v choose_v they_o as_o umpire_n first_o let_v *_o observent_fw-la calvin_n speak_v in_o his_o exquisite_a treatise_n concerning_o the_o necessity_n of_o reform_v the_o church_n the_o most_o proper_a place_n if_o any_o be_v clear_o to_o deliver_v his_o judgement_n in_o this_o controversy_n where_o have_v â—ipt_v up_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o romish_a hierarchy_n in_o the_o end_n thus_o he_o resolve_v let_v they_o show_v we_o such_o a_o hierarchy_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n may_v have_v such_o preeminency_n that_o yet_o they_o refuse_v not_o themselves_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o christ_n that_o they_o depend_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o only_a head_n and_o refer_v all_o to_o he_o and_o so_o embrace_v brotherly_a society_n that_o they_o be_v knit_v together_o by_o no_o other_o mean_n then_o his_o truth_n and_o i_o will_v confess_v they_o deserve_v any_o curse_n if_o there_o be_v any_o who_o will_v not_o observe_v such_o a_o hierarchy_n with_o reverence_n and_o great_a obedience_n after_o he_o let_v we_o hear_v †_o etc._n bezae_fw-la in_o that_o very_a book_n which_o he_o write_v against_o saravia_n a_o prebend_n of_o canterbury_n concerning_o different_a degree_n in_o the_o clergy_n but_o say_v he_o if_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n remain_v still_o support_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o our_o memory_n that_o they_o have_v have_v man_n of_o that_o rank_n not_o only_o famous_a martyr_n but_o most_o excellent_a doctor_n and_o pastor_n which_o happiness_n i_o for_o my_o part_n wish_v that_o they_o may_v continual_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n sure_o he_o that_o so_o high_o extol_v our_o bishop_n and_o wish_v that_o that_o order_n may_v like_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o poet_n continual_o bring_v forth_o such_o golden_a bough_n and_o fruit_n will_v not_o ready_o swear_v to_o endeavour_v the_o utter_a extirpation_n thereof_o the_o end_n by_o the_o king_n his_o majesty_n proclamation_n forbid_v the_o tender_v or_o take_v of_o the_o late_a vow_n or_o covenant_n devise_v by_o some_o member_n of_o both_o house_n to_o engage_v his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o odious_a rebellion_n whereas_o we_o have_v late_o see_v a_o vow_n or_o covenant_n pretend_v to_o be_v take_v by_o some_o member_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o after_o the_o take_a notice_n of_o a_o popish_a and_o traitorous_a plot_n for_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a prote_n stant_fw-la religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o to_o surprise_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminstr_n they_o do_v promise_n and_o covenant_n according_a to_o their_o utmost_a power_n to_o assist_v the_o force_n pretend_v to_o be_v raise_v and_o continue_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o force_n raise_v by_o we_o and_o to_o assist_v all_o other_o person_n that_o shall_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n in_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o pursuance_n thereof_o which_o oath_n as_o the_o same_o have_v be_v take_v without_o the_o least_o colour_n or_o ground_n the_o contriver_n thereof_o well_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o popish_a army_n within_o this_o kingdom_n that_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v countenance_n to_o that_o religion_n that_o we_o have_v always_o give_v and_o always_o offer_v our_o consent_n to_o any_o act_n for_o the_o suppression_n of_o popery_n and_o the_o growth_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o army_n raise_v by_o we_o be_v in_o truth_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n establish_v by_o law_n the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o our_o own_o just_a right_n according_a to_o law_n all_o which_o be_v settle_v and_o submit_v to_o or_o such_o a_o free_a and_o peaceable_a convention_n in_o parliament_n be_v provide_v for_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v settle_v we_o have_v offer_v and_o be_v still_o ready_a to_o disband_v our_o army_n and_o as_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v devise_v only_o to_o prevent_v peace_n and_o to_o pre-engage_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o engage_v they_o and_o our_o good_a subject_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o horrid_a and_o odious_a rebellion_n so_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a as_o well_o to_o their_o natural_a duty_n as_o to_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n establish_v by_o law_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o bear_v to_o we_o truth_n and_o faith_n of_o life_n member_n and_o earthly_a honour_n and_o to_o defend_v we_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o our_o person_n our_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o to_o do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o disclose_v and_o make_v know_v to_o we_o all_o treason_n and_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n which_o shall_v be_v against_o we_o and_o to_o their_o power_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n belong_v to_o we_o or_o unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o whereas_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o some_o desperate_a seditious_a person_n do_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v and_o seduce_v other_o of_o our_o good_a subject_n to_o take_v the_o say_v oath_n thereby_o to_o engage_v they_o and_o this_o kingdom_n into_o a_o continuanee_n of_o these_o miserable_a and_o bloody_a distemper_n we_o do_v therefore_o out_o of_o grace_n and_o compassion_n to_o our_o people_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o by_o any_o craft_n or_o violence_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v seduce_v against_o their_o duty_n and_o conscience_n warn_v they_o of_o their_o natural_a allegiance_n and_o their_o 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