them for his names sake â—o all generations for ever But if it be asked How we shall honour God faithfully this way It is answered we must as those few undefiled names or Saints of Sardis overcome the corruptions and pollutions of the times by witnessing against them and openly stand for and profess the contrary truths and ways of God and follow the advice of Paul to Timothy 2 Tim. 2.21 If a man purge himself from these he shall be a vessel unto honour sanctified and meet for the Masters use And therefore let the understanding christian mark and consider this as it is in the advice of the Spirit in the immediate subsequent verse Verse 6. He that hath an ear let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the Churches This verse formerly opened therefore needs no farther explanation Verse 7. And to the Angel of the church of Philadelphia write These things saith he that is holy he that is true he that hath the key of David he that openeth and no man shutteth and shutteth and no man openeth This Epistle inscribed to the Angel of the church of Philadelphia is directed also from Christ under various remarkable descriptions for holiness truth and soveraignty having the key of David which he beareth not idly for with it he openeth and no man shutteth and shutteth and no man openeth This church of Philadelphia was one of those seven famous churches scituate in the lesser Asia now called Natolia whose Angel or Pastor was Demas or Damias as Ignatius Epistles testifie And indeed it was a church by the Spirit 's description which was the fairest among the Sisters the most comly orthodox and sound among all the seven whose very name doth set forth her gracious nature and qualities Philadelphia signifying Brotherly love or love of the Brethren which doth notably agree to the excellency of grace that was found in this church being not openly convinced of any crime but altogether extolled for her gracious deportment M. Brightman makes this his darling and beloved Philadelphia to typifie and represent his reformed Geneva French or Scottish church model but upon further enquiry I doubt his counterpane will fall short of their first pattern in purity and soundness and he makes the church of England as then governed by Bishops for their luke-warmness and remisness in matters of Religion to be the counterpane of Laodicea his blear-eyed Leah but Philadelphia the Geneva Helvetian and French Reformed church begun by Zuinglius and Calvin to be his much adored darling and Rachel and so he makes Sardis to represent the German Reformed church under Luther and his associates Pergamus to represent the degenerate church of Rome as then in being about the time of Luther and so upward he makes the several states and ages of the church the counterpanes of Thyatira Smyrna and Ephesus unto the Apostles times But by what warrant M. Brightman does this or why he is so luxuriant in his applications I know not and I conceive under due respect to so learned an Author as M. Brightman that it is beside the intention of the Spirit that ever those seven Asian churches should typifie or represent any other churches or state of churches that should rise in futurity only they are left unto us and to all ages to come as examples and patterns to understand and know the dealings of God with them that if we be partakers in the same graces with them we shall have the same encouragements approbation and reward as they had but if we be found guilty of the same transgressions as they were we shall fall under the same judgements as they did and that that made M. Brightman thus over-free in his applications in his counterpanes I verily believe to be the variety of conditions both good and had found in those seven churches which by a good wit may be stretch'd out to represent the condition and state of any church whatsoever which is not altogether beside the scope or intention of the Spirit in them for it is often inculcated in this and the former chapter He that hath an ear let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the churches What was written unto them was not only for themselves but for the cognizance of all others in the future also coming under the same conditions and qualifications with themselves But to proceed These things saith he that is holy he that is true c. These words contain a description of Christ who sends this Epistle to the Angel of Philadelphia whose two first properties are taken out of the nature of the Son of God to wit Holiness and truth Christ makes this discovery of himself sutable to the condition of the church of Philadelphia which was an eminent shining star both for the profession of the truth and for holiness to the other the more delinquent churches he discovers himself in another posture with eyes and feet like burning brass and with a two edged sword proceeding out of his mouth but with the gracious he appears more gracious and to the truly godly he appears in his own proper nature in Truth and Holiness Hence Note Observ Christ discovers himself unto his people not only as the holy One but as the God of Truth also 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 These things saith he that is holy he that is true They are much deceived that aim at holiness without the truth They that own not Christ according to the truth can never be truly holy ones or sanctified persons for truth sanctifies John 17.17 Let their actions be never so highly estimated in the eye of the world as proceeding from holy self-denying persons yet if they be not done in the truth that is from a true fountain and to right ends they will lose their reward and be at best but as tinkling Cymbals What profit doth it yeild the monastical Votaries of Rome when they devote themselves to so rigid austerities and pretend so high to holiness whiles they have banished truth from their borders when neither their ends nor their aims are right according to the truth of God's word To what end is the Quakers austere carriage and outward holiness whilest they deny Redemption or Satisfaction by the blood of Christ Will their inherent holiness or their austere upright carriage serve instead of Christ's imputed righteousness Holiness and truth must go together to denominate a true Saint Heathen Philosophers will quite out-strip the best of christians in divers acts of vertue but when proceeding from a christian according unto truth they are to be called by another name holy or godly actions If you try the doctrines of men only by the holiness of the persons that brings them you may entertain errors instead of truth for truth is not always with the most seeming holiest men But if doctrines come from persons holding the truth in sincerity and professing the same truth in purity and integrity of their souls doubtless such doctrines in their first origen
were as much hopes of us if we were altogether Romish then half Reformed as we are The reasons that this luke-warm temper is more blame-worthy and dangerous then coldness it self are First Because where there are most means of grace there should be greatest improvement Sin is more sinful where grace is more abounding the servant that knows his masters will and doth iâ— not is worthy of many stripes the sin of our first parents was the more aggravating being committed in paradice the fall of the Angels in heaven left them remediless and unpardonable and that idolatry of those twenty five men in Ezek. 8.16 between the Porch and the Altar was most detestable God would rather that his grace should not be known then that it should be neglected and despised he will be sanctified of all that come near unto him Therefore if Baal be God follow him why halt ye between both God hateth such scrupulous inquisition as if it were hard to determine which part to follow Secondly Because there are greater hopes of the conversion of the irreligious profane of the world if God shall be pleased to afford them the means then of the luke-warm christians who think all is well with them because of their moderation and peaceableness which indeed is honoured of the world and for some other external priviledges that they enjoy O! How hard a thing it is this day to perswade the moderate indifferent State-christians into the true power of godliness or unto a fervent zeal for God and his Truths they think they have enough in their birth-right church priviledges or common profession to make them everlastingly happy and therefore think they what need they trouble themselves more they never intended to take heaven by violence if it would descend unto them in a bed of Doune in an easie way then they would be in for it but if otherwise it be to be taken by striving and violence then let the violent take it for them they will have nothing more to do with it Therefore surely Publicans and Harlots shall sooner enter into the Kingdom of heaven then such easie luke-warm Professors who are neither hot nor cold I would they were hot or cold Vers 16. Therefore because thou art luke-warm and neither cold nor hot it will come to pass that I will spew thee out of my mouth The greatness of Laodicea's sin for her luke-warm temper appears by the severe punishment afflicted on her for the same one would have thought that luke-warmness being some degrees neerer unto heat then coldness should be somwhat more commendable as nearest unto heat yet they are equally abominable unto God for he will spue out all such indifferent Professors out of his mouth as offensive and nauseous to his stomack It is said by Naturalists That the stomack will rather admit of hot or cold things in it quietly then tepid or luke-warm by reason that it puts forth its digestive faculty more operative and effective towards such things in which work it is delighted but luke-warm things being near to its own natural heat and temper gives not so much delight unto it nor puts it so a working as the contrary quality does and therefore remains therein unconcocted and of easie egestion as by experiment of drinking warm water it appeareth If it be demanded who is to be spewed out The answer is ready Thou lukewarm Angel of Laodicea and thou lukewarm church of Laodicea for though the charge be directed to the particular Angels of each church yet the churches too being guilty of the same sins are under the same judgements and threats which are inscribed unto their Angels or Pastors and therefore there is still added as an Epiphonema to each Epistle He that hath an ear to hear let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the Churches For the matter of their sin it is luke-warmness an indifferent disposition and temper in Religion which is neither hot nor cold which was opened in the last precedent verse and the danger thereof demonstrated accordingly but in this by the way I would be understood not that Christ simply alloweth coldness in Religion but only preferreth it before luke-warmness for the reasons before on the last verse expressed and we daylie see that God spareth longer notoriously wicked persons or those that are strangers from him altogether rather then the luke-warm Professors and this appears from God's long forbearance of the church of Rome who hath played egregiously the harlot and departed from the truth and yet flourisheth outwardly whiles the Reformed churches are corrected and chastised out of hand when they incline unto luke-warmness and indifferency in Religion Hence Note Observ God's judgements on luke-warm Christians are dreadfully judicious This appeareth if we consider but what Christ meaneth when he saith He will spew him out of his mouth by which is meant an utter casting out of this luke-warm church from her church-state and profession he will no longer entertain her as his candlestick but will discharge his care of her in that particular as a stomack-sick person with eating or drinking that which he loatheth desireth vomit to ease him of his sickness so Christ desireth to discharge his stomack his care his vigilance of this loathed luke-warm church 2. As meat once vomited up lies loathed and abhorred and never to be licked up again but by Dogs or Sows so this luke-warm church is to be spewed out as a loathed thing not that Christ would ever return to so unclean a thing again 3. As in vomiting an unclean place is sought for so Christ will seek for an unclean place to spew out those luke-warm Professors into He will make the place of their habitation a Cage of all unclean birds Ziim and Oiim shall dwell there Hath not Christ begun this work of spewing out of his mouth the luke-warm Prelatical church within our days How long did it lye as a loathed and indigested lump in the stomack of Christ before it came to egestion This was Christ's goodness long expecting repentance and thorow reformation from our churches who began in the days of Queen Elisabeth to be warm in Religion and never came to a farther degree then luke-warmness or a moderate civil State-religion and therefore Christ's stomack being long troubled with this undigested bit up it must come at last So it was in Germany in Bohemia the Palatinate Stiria Alsatia Austria and other Provinces there whiles God expected they should reform up to the pattern in the Mount they only stick'd to Luthers and Zuinglius first principles and moved no farther and withal abated so much of their first heat that they became luke-warm and indifferent to things of Religion as if Popery and Reformation were things indifferent and so clothed their reformed doctrines and worship with many of the Harlots raggs rites and trumperies for which tepid and mongrel disposition of theirs they were severely chastised by Christ and some of the churches quite spewed out of his
the conquering Saints 181 182 In whose power is it to remove false Teachers 196 VVhether the power of the Keys be singly in the Officers and Presbytery or joyntly in the Officers and Brethren together 198 How will it stand with the Justice of God to cut off innocent Infants with their Parents in his wrath and judgements that have never done good or evil 204 How comes Infants dying Infants to be saved that have not faith And whether the Parents faith is the condition of their salvation 205 c. Whether we may merit by our works 208 237. How are the Saints Co-partners with Christ in his Imperial Reign and Kingdom 212 Is it not in the power of Saints to recover themselves out of sin without going to Christ by faith 223 Whether true Saints may finally fall away from grace 223 241. Whether perfection may be had in this life 225 Whether Christ creates war and sends the sword into the world 233 Whether the Saints of God for their iniquities may be blotted out of the Book of Life 241 VVhether it be lawful to pray that God would blot out any name or person out of his Book of Life 242 Whether the Civil Magistrate hath authority over the Church 250 251 Whether Magistrates may not suppress errors being well advised by a Learned Assembly of Divines 851 Whether the Magistrate be not subordinate unto Christ as Mediator to make Laws for him to rule next and immediately under him in his Church 252 VVhen shall the Jews and Gentiles be gloriously united into one Church 261 VVhether Saints may be said to be saved in the hour of Temptation and yet suffer in it 262 VVhether the tryumphant State of the Church shall be here on earth or in the supernal Heavens 276 313 VVhether the Imperial Reigne of the Saints shall be after the general Resurrection or before 277 VVhether Christians may not be over-hot and Zealous in matters of Religion And whether a moderate temper would not be more advantagious therein then an over-furious one 285 VVhether we are to buy of Christ his Graces by way of contract or not 295 How is Christ said to love those whom he bitterly chastiseth 302 VVhether does Christ always use a spiritual force for the reclaiming of his back slidden people 304 VVhether Christs Kingdom and the Fathers be all one 310 Whether the Saints as Saints may justly expect by vertue of promise in the Word the Rule and Dominion under Christ on Earth at this present time 335 Whether the Saints in order to the obtaining of the Rule and Dominion may oppose the Supreme Magistracy they live under 335 337 VVhether Heathenish or Antichristian Magistrates may be opposed 338 339 VVhether the Saints Imperial Reign be far off or near at hâ—nd 341 342 VVhether it be not lawful for Saints to put to a helping hand in pulling down the Powers of the world that uphold Babylon and the VVhore thereof 346 347 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Or PRAECOGNITA THE REVELATION OF Iohn the Divine CHAP. I. VER I. The Revelation of Jesus Christ which God gave unto him to shew unto his servants things which must shortly come to pass and he sent and signified it by his Angel unto his servant John THis Book hath for Title 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The Revelation of John the Divine And here in the Entrance I shall take leave to insert some 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or preliminary discourses and questions which are necessary to be discussed before I enter upon the Exposition of the Body of this Book Quest 1. Whether this Book of the Revelation of John be of Divine Authority 2. Whether John who in the Title of this Book is named John the Divine the Author thereof be the same with John the Apostle and Evangelist the beloved Disciple of Christ or some other person 3. In the last place I shall give a compendious view and taste of the scope and designe of the whole Book 1. Concerning the Divine Authority of this Book I should say very little or nothing unto it well knowing how dangerous it is to move Foundation stones or to question the Authority of any of the Books of God received reverently in the Churches of Christ from age to age as the Canon and Rule of their Faith and Manners If it were not that the Adversary of old took advantage by this artifice to hinder the growth and cast prejudice on many of the Truths of God and to weaken the comforts of his Saints mainly cherished and supported by the Prophesies in this Book The occasion of the first doubting of the Divine Authority of this Book Hence rose in that it favoured the pretended Heresie of the Chyliasts or Millenaries and their adversaries endeavoured to father it rather on Cerinthus the Heretick then the Apostle John thereby if possibly they might not only enervate its Testimony but quite shut it out for ever out of the number of the Canonical Books of God that it might never do the Chyliasts any service more Vpon this ground Hyrome was the first that did most publiquely call its authority into question about the year of Christ 400. and that in pure opposition unto the Millenaries the followers of Justin Martyr Tertullian Ireneus Lactantius and others of good credit and authority in the Church of Christ in that judgement Secondly it became suspected as Erasmus witnesseth who in this particular and concerning other Divine Books also was very unstable in his own Judgment in that some of the ancient Greek primitive Christians did not receive the Revelations as of Divine Authority and this Hierome himself also testifies But on what slender grounds this came to pass I shall presently consider And though it is granted that some ancient Greek Christians did not receive it yet it was by others of the same age and of the far abler parts judgement and integrity numbred amongst the Books of God and acknowledged to have the publique stamp of his Spirit on it There was one Caius or Gaius as Eusebius witnesseth in the fourth book of his History who saith That this Book was written of one Cerinthus an Heretique who held among many other errors That after the resurrection of Christ his Kingdom should become earthly and sensual wherein the flesh should be satisfied again in all manner of concupiscences for the term of a compleat millenary of years Dionisius of Alexandria takes up this report from this Caius an obscure person and as is thought was one of the heretical Alogi who denied as Epiphanius testifies the Word of God and on the false report of this Caius Dionisius doubts of the Divine Authority of this Book But Hierome takes up the same slender ground from Dionisius and doth object it strongly But I answer it seems Hierome would admit of any slender testimony to the invalidating of the Authority of this Book because this book was the great Fortress of his adversaries the Chiliasts yet however though Hierome
church of Christ in Ephesus yet I presume on good grounds that most or the greatest part of Ephesus cryed up Great was Diana of the Ephesians and though there were churches of Christ in Rome Corinth Smyrna Pergamus and other places mentioned in Scripture yet we know by good history that the National Worship and Religion was Ethnick unto Jupiter Mars Sol Venus c. yet indeed I confess a Church may be called the National church as that of Ephesus of England of France of Scotland c. in respect of the church constituted and made up of members or persons of that Nation but herein we have no difference the controversie is not about words but things really differing among themselves as when they affirm every individual and singular parochial church of England to be particular churches of Christ as parts of the whole and the whole to be the National church of England constituted of its singular parts If all England Scotland France be the church what room is left for the world and the profane therein The church may be denominated of England Scotland France c. but not all England Scotland France to be the church there is great difference in those expressions but of this I shall say no farther at present Having done with the Inscription or direction To the Angel of the Church of Ephesus the next thing is write for the better observation of the things that follow These things saith he that holdeth the seven Stars in his right hand who walketh in the midst of the seven golden Candlesticks That the church of Ephesus and the rest may know from whom this subsequent message comes tell them that it is from him that holdeth and keepeth in his fatherly hand of protection his faithful Ministers and Pastors which are as stars in the Firmament of his churches for glory Peruse the sixteenth verse of the first chapter more fully to this purpose And who walketh that is is in active posture ready to observe all the doings whether good or evil of all his churches and therefore he is said to walk in the midst of his seven golden candlesticks consult more at large with v. 13. 20. of c. 1. From Christ's posture of walking in the midst of the seven golden candlesticks or the seven Asian churches note That Christ is very intent with an eye of providential observation and that for their good over all his faithful churches This is not the time of his sitting on the Throne of judging the world but of walking in the midst of his golden candlesticks viewing the order of his churches and to see whether they are proficients under the means of grace according to that of the Canticles cap 6. 11. I went down into the garden of Nuts to see the fruits of the Valley and to see whether the Vine flourished and the Pomgranâ—tes budded Christ is now viewing his churches graces taking delight therein and to encourage them to perseverance that the crown may be unto them that overcome and also takes a special notice of their backslidings and lays them before their eyes in the deceitfulness thereof that they may loath them and return unto their God by a holy repentance And this is but a confirmation of his promise at his departure left as his last comforting Legacy with his afflicted church Matth. 28.20 That though he was ascended into the highest heavens yet in his providential eye over them and by his Spirit teaching directing counselling supporting and comforting them he would be ever with them unto the end of the world Verse 2. I know thy works and labour and thy patience and how thou canst not forbear them which are evil and hast examined them which say they are Apostles and are not and hast found them Lyars Verse 3. And hast born and hast patience and for my names sake hast laboured and hast not fainted In the Greek 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 I have seen thy works for the better and more perfect taking knowledge of them Our knowledge is mixt and joyned with much imperfections and at best is but a mixt act of our understanding and affections and so to know a thing by a human capacity is to understand it and the nature thereof in the highest notion that its capable of comprehension and often by reason of the darkness in the understanding the affections or will are misplaced and so become erroneous and sinful for a mind not well informed or an ignorant soul can very hardly be a good or a godly one for without this light the judgement and affections will be often led astray to that which is only good in appearance and to contemn that which in it self is really good and perfect but here is no fear of imperfection of knowledge in this person Christ who is one with the Father God from everlasting and therefore all our works are patent and open before him his judgement or affections cannot be misled to approve of things and works that should not or disapprove of works that are worthy to be approved He is God and cannot be deceived on any false pretences he sees our works as they are in themselves and in the very nature of them with all their circumstances We see and know things by mediums mixtly weakly and imperfectly He sees and knows things simply absolutely and most perfectly the eye it self cannot want sight nor the Sun want light neither can the Creator of all things in this present temporal world or his church this spiritual world be ignorant of any of his or their handy works Christ sees and knows the works of the church of Ephesus fully what are approvable and what are disapprovable in them Hence Note That Christ is a most just and equal censurer of his churches works He forbids to call darkness light or light darkness he tells the church of Ephesus that he knows their works of travel patience and sufferance for his Name sake and so places his favourable aspect and complacency thereon and yet what is evil in them he cannot bear without a reproof as 't is defection or failure in its first love and ardent affections which the church of Ephesus bore to Christ and his Truths at their first conversion or entertainment of the Gospel amongst them vers 4. Christ also tels the church of Sardis and Laodicea that he knows their works but in another tone not of approbation but of reproof and censure he said to Sardis cap. 3. 1. I know thy works for thou hast a name that thou livest but thou art dead and in verse 15. he falls upon Laodicea and tells them I know thy works that thou art neither cold nor hot I would thou wert cold or hot Christ will not palliate or lay cushions under great ones elbows and prophesie smooth things unto them nor to the churches that bears them whilst they are most rotten in the root and heart Had not God a controversie of old with his Israel for this
Sermon in the City of Exeter to wit M. Lewis Steukley a workman that need not be ashamed who occasionally in that discourse spoke of a great man's Steward in Scotland really possessed with the Divel who was tormented so sore many days that his tongue was swollen without his mouth to that magnitude and extensiveness that it was impossible for him to bring it in or contain it within his mouth and so thereby was utterly deprived of all use of speech yet however in that horrid posture and speechless there was a clear distinct voice heard within him saying unto that Minister that Minister that came to visit the possessed party being his neighbour That he might save his pain for that the person possessed was his own To whom the Minister answered I cannot believe thee Satan for thou hast been a lyar from the beginning Then the spirit or voice within would answer again Be gone for he is mine To whom the Minister replyed If Christ died for him thou hast no interest in him and I will try with my God by prayer to prove thee a lyar Satan Whereupon he departed and left the party miserably extorted and tormented and as he was in his way returning to his house it was in his thoughts to pitch upon some certain faithful christians to joyn with him and assist him in this duty to God on the behalf of the possessed party and to send for them as soon as he returned But observe the providence when as he came unto his house he found all these persons there coming on other accounts to speak with him which he in his thoughts had in the way pitched on when he saw that he admired and blessed God for the providence and presently told them that he intended forthwith to send for them all in particular to assist him in duty and prayer to God for the recovery and releasement of such a person possessed by Satan and would try their interest with God for him and on his behalf they gladly heard it and entertained the motion and so continued that evening some hours together very fervent in prayer and after the duty performed they all departed to their several rests The next morning very early the party possessed came to the Minister well composed and sensible and his tongue restored to his wonted bigness and station speaking to the Minister plainly and distinctly that he wrestled with God for him for he affirmed by his prayers he was healed and delivered from the evil one that vexed him The Minister demandsed him By what time he had releasement He answered by such a time in the precedent evening by which the Minister found it swas about the same time he was in prayer to God for him and so both Minister and party gave glory to God for it This was the sum of the story and he avouched he had it from a godly Minister of his acquaintance who received it from the Minister's own mouth that was the actor of it and coming from so serious and godly man and especially in the publique exercise it deserves as much of an historical faith as any story of like kind whatsoever And why the church should now want miracles I know not seeing the primitive christians had that abundance of them if it is not because that the church of Rome have of late so cheated the world with so many legends of them that we will now give credit to none because there are so many false ones coyned and so by reason of our little faith we are deprived of them But to return that I may not seem singular in this opinion of the continuation of Apostles in the church of Christ which I press not as a matter of necessary faith but dogmatically only I shall recite some of good authority to defend me from the censure of singularity herein but for such opinions as are only conversant about the accidentals of Religion I would have that of the Poet recognized Hisce Veniam petimusque damusque vicissm And first D. Hammond Resolv 6. page 351. asserted That in the primitive times Bishops were usually called Apostles and manifested that the notion Apostles is not always taken properly or strictly to be understood And M. Parker Of the Cross part 2. 126. affirms That the ancient church extended the Apostolical times beyond the age of the Apostles even to the Nicene Councel and therefore some Authors and persons of antiquity are said to live Temporibus Apostolorum in the time of the Apostles that lived about 300. years after Christ and our Bishop Jewel admits of these first five centuries of years after Christ to be Apostolical pure and uncorrupted for the main and therefore I cannot see what disadvantage or inconvenience can happen to the church of Christ by the entertainment of this dogmatical point and tenet but rather much many ways by want thereof for as I said before what general or universal officer doth the church now enjoy that can rightly preach abroad to the conversion of the Gentile Nations in the world unless under the notion and office of an Apostle for all other ordinary officers are meerly relatives and cannot move or act authoritatively beyond their own proper spheres and relations to wit their flocks and churches unless they will hereby inevitably grant a liberty of prophesie to all gifted persons and so rank themselves amongst those that do it only virtute doni non authoritatis unto the unconverted world and to acknowledge that it is only done virtute doni is to slight the authority of the church and tacitely to conclude that the church hath no power in it to confer such an office whereby Christ may be publiquely taught unto the Gentile or Heathenish world for it is clear that the preaching of the Word unto the world is an act of authority Rom. 10. and Matth. 28.19 for how shall they preach unless they be sent and to prophesie interpret or preach the Word virtute doni was only a relative duty and permitted and exercised within the church assemblies only that I can collect either from the practise of the first churches in the Acts of the Apostles or their Epistles and therefore all that were sent to the conversion of the Ethnick world were sent ordinarily from the church some extraordinary cases only excepted which never amounts unto a rule in the notion of Apostles as was Paul and Barnabas c. and for want of the continuation of these ordinary officers in the church we are enforced to maintain heterodoxical opinions concerning the authority the power of preaching missions c. and in effect conclude with the Papists that there must be an universal Bishop or at least as absurdly universal Elders Pastors Teachers Ministers being meerly relatives that must have power over the whole world From the discoursed premises I shall only add this argument If the word cannot lawfully ordinarily be preached to the conversion of the world either by private christians or
the Sinagogue of Satan The words in the Greek copy are 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Beza's Version reads them Prebebo eos qui sunt ex Synaga Satana The Verb is in the Present tense I give and not in the Future and what is given Those that call themselves Jews I give or I yeild is put in the present tense either for the more certain denotation of the certainty of the good promised to come in the future for so the latter clause doth intimate I will make them that they shall come and worship c. Or else Secondly it denotes unto us that God did at that present time make some of the Iews to submit themselves unto his church as it were a taste and first fruits or as a pawn and earnest of their more full general and universal call and subjection to the Scepter of Iesus Christ which should ensue in future ages which the latter clause of this verse is full unto whereof more hereafter I formerly she wed on cap. 2. ver 9. how those Iews that are only so by lineage and descent do lye when they cal themselves Iews and are not To call ones self a Iew in those days when John wrote this Revelation was as much as to profess and to arrogate to themselves that they were the seed of Jacob and had Abraham to their Father and were the Israel of God the only people of God his peculiar Inheritage to whom the promises appertained the children of the Kingdom to whom the Oracles of God were committed and all others Aliens and Barbarians in respect of them who alone had the priviledges of the children a holy Nation the Lord's Portion who alone had the Temple Divine Ordinances Worship and clear Visions of God Now when those persons that boasted themselves of those priviledges yet persecuted reviled and blasphemed Christ and his churches as they did that of Smyrna cap. 2. 9. They cease to be true Iews and make a lye when they call or profess themselves Iews true Israelites of God when indeed they are children of the Divel and of the Sinagogue of Satan for his works and counsels they do really execute and performe they do synagere work together plot study and execute one and the same thing and therefore worthy to be denominated his Disciples of this infernal Colledg and Synagogue and not of Christ's church colledg or of the Society of Iesus Hence Note Observ That many are apt to call and boast themselves to be true Jews true Israelites of God true Christians that in truth are not for their evil works and blasphemies both towards Christ and true Christians doth evidently shew that they do lye in their Profession and Indeed are not true inward Jews and Christians but of the Synagogue of Satan You would have thought it strange to hear of a Sinagogue of Satan an University as it were for the Divel set up among the holy people of God his own Inheritance and yet it was most true John Baptist could have called them a generation of Vipers and Christ more plainly the children of the Divel for his works they did do and John here a Synagogue of Satan and that most deservedly for their contumelious reproaches and oppositions against the Gospel of Christ and true Believers We have a true counterpane of these carnal Jews among the christian churches in those days who call themselves christians and children of the Kingdome and yet only fit to be cast into utter darkness They crack of the Temple of God of Ministry of Ordinances of true Visions of God and the truth and yet who more enemies to the truth and to true godliness They are just like the Iews of old that boast of Abraham to be their Father and that they are Israelites as from Jacob and yet are ready with the Iews to crucifie the Lord of life in his Saints and followers They think it enough with their elder Brethren the Iews to have Abrahams and Iacobs to their Ancestors and Progenitors but for Abraham's faith or Jacob's spirit in wrestling with God let that alone for them that will They think it safe enough to be of Israel according to the flesh to be born in a christian Nation or church and to have some external badges and priviledges of children as Baptisme or the like then all is well whilst the weightiest things of the Law and the most substaintial parts of Religion they let ly by and contemn And what are all their arrogating Titles when truth is wanting but a kind of blasphemy and a lye I know the blasphemy of them that say they are Jews and are not cap. 2. 9. for indeed he is not a Iew which is one outwardly in circumcision of the flesh but he is a Iew which is one inwardly whose heart is circumcised and is one in the spirit Rom. 2.28 There were two sorts of people that did call themselves Iews and were not but did lye 1. The Samaritans 2. They of Iudea and Ierusalem and both by their perverse carriages to Christ and the truth did blaspheme and dishonour the honourable name of a Iew. So among christians there are two sorts that wound this honourable name of christians who call themselves christian churches and are not but do wrong and blaspheme the honourable name of church and christians I mean the Romish Popish Synagogue and many of the pretended reformed churches The first like the Iews of old cry out The Temple of the Lord The Temple of the Lord O The Church The holy Catholique Church The Chaire of Peter The infallible Chair of Peter We are the only Spouse of Christ no salvation without our jurisdiction and yet who greater blasphemers reproachers and persecutors of the true christian churches and Saints then they And seeing they will not part with the Title of the church let them keep it but is such a one as is here mentioned the church or Synagogue of Satan not of Christ and as long as their Idolatries continue she will ever be a Babel not a Bethel counterfeit Iews no real spiritual ones christians only in Title and shew not in truth notwithstanding all their high pretentions and claimes to the contrary 2. So many of the pretended reformed christians cry out We are of the reformation we are baptised we are of the Lutheranes confession we are of the Calvinists and yet no Papist more blind more ignorant more vile more profane or greater enemies to Christ in the power of godliness The names titles and honour of christians they love they esteem they expect and yet who vainer who more profane more ungodly or less deserve it then they They are only nominal christians outward Iews but to the inward spiritual Iew who more strangers to it then they Let them therefore look to it notwithstanding their high and honourable affected titles least the spirit of God shall declare the very truth and manifest to all true christians that they are only seeming Iews and do lye
Christians is not only disaproved of by Christ but also dangerous and pernitious to their Souls welfare Christ could not give one good word of Laodicea for this very reason but in the next verse was ready to spew her out for this her remissness and mediocrity Some will neither be fast friends to Religion nor yet utterly opposite unto it a true hermaphroditical Laodicean temper But what makes them thus to hancker and halt betwen two extreames that they are neither hot nor cold In their very foreheads you may read the reason worldly intrest worldly profit worldly honours do so over-bias them that they will be partly religious and so far forth friends unto it as may get them repute and so be accounted prudent civil and honest men but for the better part of it to have the heart upright for God and the affections kindled and intense upon and for the glory of God in the day of tryals and persecutions they will not touch upon that they did not take Christ upon such account to follow him to his cross there they will leave him as long as he provides loaves for them they will follow him but when he is dragged to the Judgment Hall as our true summer-bird at the approach of winter they fly into their holes for security and will not appear more for Christ until he returns with a sun shine and spring of prosperity upon them These are our moderate politique state christians who are neither hot nor cold true Hermophrodites in Religion that will not move a foot farther in matters thereof then what the State dictates to them If the Prince as in the days of Q. Mary command Popery Popery shall up for them if a Q. Elizabeth succeed all presently reform and become Protestants if she will have Prelacy in the church maintained there will be found assertors enough of its jure divino if Presbitery shall take the Throne all of our State christians will presently fall in to the Geneva and Scottish garb if Independency shall get at top presently our Laodiceans run to New England for a model if that again come out of fashion they are ready to run to Amsterdam for a new pattern So indifferent are such Laodicean christians in matters of Religion that whatsoever form or intrest of all sorts shall be uppermost they will be sure to be of that side and this proceeds from their luke-warm temper and defect or want of heat or true zeal in the Religion they profess if they were zealous in any form though unsound yet they would more closely stick unto it Paul whiles he was a persecuting Saul was zealous though in a bad case So the Jews had a zeal unto God though not according to knowledg Rom 10.1 The Papists to this day continue zealous to their Superstitions and will Worship Only those that pretend highest and to be raised out of the graves of Antichrist and to come to a higher pitch of Reformation then any other christian Professors in the world are like true Laodiceans neither hot nor cold I believe that Master Brightman though not Prophetically yet prudentially enough likned and applied the state of our English church as a true counterpane of its pattern to Laodicea in the times when he wrote for we may observe still the same natural temper in her children at present as he observed in their fore-fathers in his time they are of that mediocrity that they care not what Religion they follow so their intrests honors and estates are secured and maintained I confess they are willing to admit of part of the truths of Christ in Doctrines but for the ministration of Discipline Governments and Ministerial Functions they are very well still contented to retain them that come from Egypt and Babylon and not from Christ and his holy church therefore they are to look to it least they are spewed out as their fore-fathers the Prelates for their Laodicean temper and half Reformation which hitherto they have but as yet attained to Object But here it may be said May not christians be too hot too zealous in their intentions towards things of their Religion were not a moderater carriage and temperature more commendable in them and more advantageous to the work of the Gospel then an over fiery zealous one To answer this Question first understand whereof zeal is compounded and that is first of an intention of the affections or an enlarged love on the thing beloved Secondly Of jealousie which is with great indignation and grief when an injury true or supposed is offered to the thing so fervently loved So this affection of zeal is not simply good or evil but is an indifferent passion found in men both good and evil for the Apostles were zealous and so were the Pharisees Christians were zealous so were the Jews so some of the reformed are zealous in their ways so many also of the Papists but that that denominates zeal either good or evil is first in respect of its object godly zeal must have the knowledg of a right object it must be truly God's glory God's worship God's truth God's will and doctrine either in part or in the whole and that indubitably that denominates a godly zeal A zeal to God out of Christ as the Iews had will not suffice to call it a truly godly zeal because it was not according to knowledg nor having an adequate and compleat object 't is true their zeal towards God was good and commendable in them but because it was not guided by sound knowledg it was blind and erroneous and therefore vitious for want of a compleat object Secondly It grieveth for the wrong truly done and not supposed as the Iews thought was done by the preaching of the Gospel unto the glory of God and his true worship True godly zeal must have right ends it ever affecteth and seeketh the honour of God and not self praise and vain glory Examples of this true godly zeal we have in Christ when he whipped the buyers and sellers out of the Temple Joh. 2.15 and in Phineas Numb 25.8 11. in Paul and Barnabas when they rent their cloathes Act. 14.19 and Moses when he broke the Tables Exod. 23. and in Paul for the Corinthians 1 Cor. 1.11 and for the Galatians Gal. 4.19 But many for want of right objects right ends and other due ingredients have missed of true zeal as Demetrius his zeal for Diana Act. 19. whom he ought not to have loved so Paul a Pharisee was zealous but he loved that that he should not have loved that is his own righteousness by the Law as the rest of the Pharisaical Iews did Jehu was zealous but failed in the manner 2 King 10.6 The Apostles out of zeal wishing fire upon the Inhabitants of Samaria Luk. 9.54 failed in the end of their zeal it being not out of pure affection to God's glory or out of charity unto their neighbours but out of revenge and impatience as from Bonarges Sons of
Thunder and how zealous and hot are the Papists this day for their scarlet Strumpet and her fornications which ought not to be loved and therefore no true zeal but spurious and impious The reason of all this is that a mans intentions are never good be they never so highly pretending thereunto but when they are built upon a good warrant to wit the Word of God and referred to right ends namely the praise of God and the good of his church and people Now to return to answer the doubt proposed having cleared what true zeal is with the circumstances thereof I answer That we cannot be too zealous when a right object and right ends are proposed Paul in Rom. 12.11 exhorteth men to be fervent in the Spirit hot boyling hot in spiritual affairs What think ye of Paul when he opposed Peter to his face in the business of circumcision and would not give way to his dissimulation no not for an hour so zealous was he for the truth of God God is so zealous of his own honour and glory that he smote Uzzah 2 Sam. 6 7. for putting only his hand unto the Ark out of an ignorant zeal to save it from falling unto the ground one would have thought that God would have commended his zeal and spared his ignorance herein but being not according unto knowledge but contrary to the command of God he suffered for it No good intentions and meanings will make that action or duty good or lawful be it ever so speciously religious and gracious that is not warranted by the rule of the Scriptures the best duties for want of this scantling are turned into sin And as God is zealous of his glory so he makes his Ministers like himself Heb. 1.7 He makes his Ministers a flame of fire I would have all indifferent lukewarm moderate State-christians to consider with themselves whether could the Apostles and first Disciples of Christ ordinarily propagate the Gospel thorow the world if they had been all of an indifferent lukewarm Laodicean temper Christ himself was thought by the people to be one too hot that his zeal was beyond his judgement Mark 3.21 and therefore said He was beside himself Paul was also accounted mad not only by Festus for his zeal towards God Acts 26.24 but also by the christian Corinthians 2 Cor. 5 13. So Michel scoft at David as one of the fools for his zeal yet though they and other Saints of God were vilified and reproached by the ignorant world yet their zeal have laid that corner stone and foundation of salvation that all the gates of hell shall not prevail against it What think you will the scarlet whore that sitteth as a Queen be dethroned or Antichrist be discovered and overthrown by a moderate lukewarm Laodicean State Religion and Temper Surely the first Beginners and Founders of our Reformation were of another spirit then we in these days are of or else it would have made but a slow procedure for want of this true zeal our Reformation is at a stand and in spiritual growth non progredi est regredi But I would still be understood that it must be a zeal mixed with the former ingredients and with sound knowledge that it may be as an eye and a guide to direct and conduct it aright both in the things to be loved and in the manner and ends of their love or else zeal not rightly regulated may be dangerous and pernicious There are three sorts of people that offend and fail in their zeal First Those that are stark cold and have no zeal at all to Gods glory or his worship as the profane worldling is Secondly Those indifferent lukewarm christians that are neither hot nor cold as those Laodiceans were and as the Israelites of old halting between God and Baal 1 Kings 18.21 The third sort are They whose zeal is blind void of sound knowledge and godly wisdom who covering their own carnal affections with the cloak of glorifying of God rush on inconsiderately into many evil and unlawful actions Some on this pretence endeavour again in these our days to set up Antichrist in his Throne among us Others on the other hand for want of this sound knowledge joyned to their zeal under pretence of pulling down Antichrist and the Scarlet whore they endeavour to undermine and pull down all Magistracy Ministery Scriptures and all the Ordinances in Christ's churches whatsoever whereof this age of ours affords as many lamentable examples as any former whatsoever therefore let every one be instant with God in prayer to add wisdom and sound knowledge unto his zeal Secondly I answer That in controverted opinions of Religion that lye deep and dark whether they are the will of God or not moderation in such things is most commendable and let every one walk as he hath attained unto for I am of opinion that all controverted points and mysteries in the Word of God will not be made manifest unto us until the day of the revelation of all things when Christ the great Key-bearer of the House of David shall appear to open all the sealed books and no man shall shut again and so that Scripture in such things may be rightly applyed Be not righteous over much that is be not over zealous hot or fervent for them But for plain obvious and perspicuous commands and truths of God as whether Christ's precepts and commands or Antichrist's are to be followed and embraced our zeal and intentions here cannot be too hot we cannot possibly here admit of a Syncratism or a mean as worldly wise Cassander would endeavour between Papist and Protestant either God must be God or Baal must be God either Christ must have the Throne or else Antichrist must reigne they cannot possibly inhabite in one Temple God and Dagon will not correspond no degree of zeal herein will suffice but what is the highest and aimeth at perfection the defect whereof either that of coldness which is more remote or that of lukewarmness which is nearer is equally faulty in this particular either let us be altogether Romish or altogether Reformed either fully zealous for Christ and his ways or else cold thereunto for no mean will serve turn Therefore Christ in the next words says to lukewarm Laodicea I would thou wert cold or hot That is I would thou wert resolved one way or other I rather thou wert any thing then what thou art I would as rather thou wert of no Religion as of this mongrel uncertain hotchpotch Religion that thou art of From these words Note Observ That a luke-warm Religion is equally if not more displeasing unto God then irreligion or profaness itself Christ here prefers coldness the most remote degree in Religion before a nearer luke-warmness Christ wished Laodicea either to be hot zealous in the things of God or else cold that is dead strange and alienated to the things of God rather then indifferent and lukewarm as she was It is as good and there
mouth for this their sin hath not God done the very same thing with us here in England here of late for this hermaphrodical religion that was professed amongst us half popish half reformed half rotten half sound even spewed it out root and branch never to be licked up more Is it not also to be feared that the same mongrel luke-warm condition is creeping in upon us again What meaneth else the many vindications that are set forth of late of the lawfulness of their practises doctrines missions calls hyerarchical superintendencies national churches and maintenancies and the like If Christ have vomited them out as unholy things he will not return again to take them up they are loathed of him for their mongrel temper and therefore spewed out and if you will know who they are that endeavours to lick them up again They are dogs I mean whelps of Rome that desire to return to their vomit They are Sows I mean unclean worldlings that make their belly their God that desire to return to wallow in the myre of Antichristian fooleries I shall say no more but this If Reformation according to Gospel pattern be the way be zealous in it burn in it walk in it stoutly couragiously as children of light but if Rome be the way to the new Jerusalem take her mark follow her and be not ashamed of her for Christ will not endure a middle temperature between both either be all Romish or all Reformed there is no medium between heaven and hell neither between true christian and antichristian either be the one or the other for because thou art neither hot nor cold it will come to pass to thee as it did to Laodicea Christ will spew thee out of his mouth Be wise therefore ye children of light Hold fast the liberty wherewith Christ hath made you free Have not your faces or thoughts towards the onyons and flesh pots of Egypt again but let your faces be to Zion-wards to build up the breaches thereof and be hot zealous fervent therein and that according to knowledge and then doubtless God will be with you and lead you into Goshen into a land of peace and rest Vers 17. Because thou sayest I am rich and encreased with goods and have need of nothing and knowest not that thou art wretched and miserable and poor and blinde and naked Laodiceas sin of luke-warmness had a two-fold ground or rise 1. Proceeding from a false perswasion of her own worthiness 2. From the ignorance of her own misery Her vain perswasion of her own worth proceeds from the consideration and conceit of her great wealth and riches not only spiritual which she wanted and Christ adviseth her to buy of him in the next verse but temporal and worldly she boasts her self not only to be rich and abounding in riches of both sorts but also to want nothing she had such a fulness that her contentation was compleat Many persons may abound and be rich and yet want much of fulness of satisfaction and contentation but the church of Laodicea it seemed abounded to contentation in her own conceit which is the highest pitch of riches for she had need of nothing and hence grew that sin of hers luke-warmness and half christianity From hence Note Observ 1. That the most rich and abounding wealthy churches are aptest to become the more remiss moderate indifferent and luke-warm christians In the primitive times when the churches were poor and low in the world they were purest more zealous and eminent for truth and martyrdom but when the church was indulged and lull'd in the lap of Constantine the great she grew more remiss and as riches and preferments were heaped on her she grew dayly more luke-warm till at the last she became key-cold as unto the truth as it is in Jesus and so shortly became purely Antichristian when the great preferments of Episcopal Lordships Deanries Arch-deanries Prebendaries c. were on foot among us Christ's Pastors became silken Priests and where was then true zeal for the truth That was driven into corners among some poor Puritans Brownists Anabaptists so scornfully called and the like but for the rest they were but half christians a medley of moral civilians half Romish half Reformed and this proceeds from the nature of riches and prosperity which is apter to choke the seed of grace then adversity and to bring a forgetfulness of God and a luke-warmness upon the hearts of those that do abound therein and therefore the children of God are so often warned in the Word that they take heed to themselves lest when they are full and cloyed with God's blessings through over-fulness they should forget the Lord. Thou sayest thou art rich c. And knowest not that thou art wretched and miserable c. The other cause of Laodiceas sin is the ignorance of her misery which she could not see and perceive by reason she was blinded by her outward prosperity and riches From whence Observe Observ 2. That the most ignorant and wretchedly miserable Church is the most boasting and highest pretending to spiritual riches and graces Doth not the church of Rome this day vaunt that she is the only rich one increased with goods and have need of nothing And 't is true if she only meant of worldly goods she is most pompous and replete therein but that is not all she vaunts too of her spiritual riches she calls her self Roma sancta the only Mother church the holy catholique church and no salvation without her pales the only Keeper of the Treasures of the Spirit and dispenseth them where she pleaseth and yet notwithstanding this high claim and pretence who more truly wretched miserable blinde ignorant naked and destitute of all true graces then she Laodicea was so vain-glorious that she could boast of her riches and yet she was the poorest of the seven of all the Reformed churches Our English under Episcopacy was wont to bear the Bell for outward splendour and glorying not only in her external riches but also of the magnificence of her worship beyond all others and yet among them all who nearer and dearer to her Sister Rome then she She was then looked upon as the first returning daughter to her Mother Harlot as the Apostate Bayly in his Epistle to the Reader of his book called End to Controversie testifies page 67. where he says That there were no other difference between them but that the Tapers upon their Altars wanted light and their Altars Priests and their Ceremonies purpose But the Lord since hath made a wider breach his name be praised for it and rendered her more irreconcileable to Rome then ever heretofore and we trust never more to be made up between them For further describing the wretchedness of the highly pretending church of Rome which may be truly parallell'd to the church of Laodicea in this particular of vain-glorying and boasting she hath here five degrees ascribed to her The two first are as common
God if we were not of his family he would leave us alone to run on in our own perverse ways until destruction and hell overwhelmed us Be zealous therefore and repent What zeal is see formerly on the fifteenth and sixteenth verses Christ in the former verse prescribed the remedy to the church of Laodicea for her disease and here he adviseth to the application of it Be zealous be fervent be hot cast away thy half mongrel Religion which is neither hot nor cold Purge out O England thy Romish leven that makes thee hang even half way between heaven and hell between Christ and Antichrist Be zealous and repent O Laodicea cast out O England thy pretended riches honours and preferments which works a conceit in thee that thou art rich whiles thou art but beggarly and naked and buy gold tryed of the fire of Christ and true honours from him and that white rayment of his righteousness and of his holy Spouse in her external offices and ordinances which will make thee truly honourable beautiful rich and comly Be zealous I say and fervent hot after those precious jewels and spiritual riches and repent of thy former follies and vain conceits and then thou wilt be wise to purpose and become as a Lilly among the Thorns and the fairest of all thy Sisters Vers 20. Behold I stand at the door and knock if any man hear my voice and open the door I will come in to him and will sup with him and he with me Christ adds here another motive to the poor blinde Laodiceans to come unto him for gold for white rayment for eye-salve to supply all their wants which is drawn from his willingness and readiness to come in and converse with all such that are but willing to receive him and to close with him and therefore he tells them Behold I stand at the door and knock Christ comes as one desiring to have entrance he knocks first that they may know to whom it is that they must open Christ coming in his first grace is irresistable and as the strong man dispossesses Satan and takes possession of the house the soul by a spiritual force and over-powering hand But if the soul after faith received by its own sloth remisness or backsliding shall shut the door or entrance thereof against the kindly operations of Christ and his Spirit Christ is not obliged to break up the door of that heart again by violence as at his first coming in unto it but will come and call and knock for entrance that is will wait with mercies with providences with precepts commands with exhortations and reproofs that if possible to melt the straying and erring soul into compunction and to open again unto him that the King of glory may enter in From which posture of Christ Observe Observ That Christ uses all possible means for the reclaiming and regaining erring souls into the ways of life He comes as it were a supplicant at their doors and desires them to give entrance to him He stands and knocks he waits and waits long and calls and calls again by divers and various ways of mercies and grace he puts them in minde of his former loving kindnesses and how ready he is to help them if they will but open to him and follow his direction and hearken to his voice Somtimes he shakes his rod over them to bring them to repentance and tells them as many as he loves he rebukes and chastens somtimes he invites them by mercies and gracious considerations to return unto him then again he takes the terrors of the Law to make them see their danger if they continue obstinate unto his calls and lastly he sends his Ambassadours with precept upon precept and line upon line beseeching in Christ's name the straying souls to return unto him Christ will never be wanting to them unless they be wanting unto themselves Quest But why does not Christ himself use his force and open the door himself by his Spirits power to these poor Laodiceans Is not he the great Key-bearer of David who openeth and no man shutteth and if he would but speak the word he need not stand knocking at their doors they would fly open to him that he might enter in I answer 1. 'T is true At Christ's first entring into the soul our base natures are so resistable and abhorrent to the work of grace that he must come by force by a spiritual force with his Key of David to unlock the doors of our hearts if he will have an entrance thereinto But secondly Having first shed abroad his first grace into our hearts then he commands us to work in the power of that grace to work out our salvation with fear and trembling Having received the promises saith the Apostle clense your selves from all filthiness 2 Cor. 7.1 and Christ puts us then upon doing that we may stir up our graces improve our talents and become active growing and fruitful christians and on this account Christ here knocks at the door of the hearts of the church of Laodicea and bids her to hearken to his voice and ro open to him She had received the first grace of faith from Christ or else she could not be numbred among the seven golden candlesticks though she was a sad disorderly and rusty one yet she was a church of Christ still and therefore might very well be commanded to set her power and grace a working to open unto Christ the operations of whose Spirit she had shut out and quenched by her uneven carriage and luke-warm temper Thirdly and in the last place Know that Laodicea had not quite shut the door to Christ as unto the operation of his graces she was a church of Christ though a luke-warm one but she had shut the door and denied him passage in some of his Ordinances by which Christ usually and ordinarily enters she had shut the door unto a true spiritual Ministery Discipline orderly calls and regular dispensing of his Ordinances and instead thereof entertains a formal lazy indifferent luke-warm Ministery State-discipline Officers and calls and so all Ordinances are brought to the scantling of the will of man not of God or of Christ and so makes up a mongrel Hermaphroditical worship part of God's and part of man's which indeed is purely neither God's nor man's and therefore an abomination both to God and man She had shut this door and way of entrance against Christ as some of our churches has done this day and therefore Christ comes and knocks and how By the Ministery of his Word and faithful Witnesses And as John was sent with an Epistle in his hand to Laodicea and the rest of the delinquent Asian churches so Christ sends his faithful Teachers and Prophets with a burden in their mouths against all such false worship and doctrine to unshut the doors if it may be that the King of glory may enter in Use From the discoursed premisses it plainly appears That this Scripture