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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n church_n england_n reform_a 4,212 5 9.5265 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35606 The case of compelling men to the Holy Sacrament of the Lord's Supper considered and authority vindicated in it, by the rules of the Gospel, from the common and popular objections against it. 1684 (1684) Wing C898; ESTC R21713 36,298 59

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thing_n and_o not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o say_n till_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o purpose_n call_v upon_o we_o have_v they_o live_v in_o our_o day_n i_o be_o confident_a they_o will_v have_v speak_v at_o another_o rate_n and_o have_v be_v as_o earnest_n in_o persuade_v and_o convince_a man_n of_o their_o duty_n as_o they_o be_v in_o direct_v of_o it_o be_v as_o sharp_a upon_o those_o that_o neglect_v to_o come_v so_o prepare_o as_o they_o shall_v i_o speak_v not_o this_o to_o remit_v any_o man_n care_n in_o fit_v himself_o for_o this_o god_n forbid_v but_o we_o have_v a_o different_a task_n now_o upon_o we_o and_o i_o tell_v you_o plain_o i_o will_v rather_o man_n shall_v come_v though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o exact_o fit_v than_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v at_o all_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v better_a to_o do_v our_o duty_n though_o it_o be_v imperfect_o than_o whole_o to_o neglect_v and_o disregard_n it_o i_o will_v and_o by_o god_n assistance_n will_v direct_v 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concern_v conscience_n wherein_o a_o account_n be_v give_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o rule_n and_o obligation_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n 17._o the_o charge_n of_o scandal_n and_o give_v offence_n by_o conformity_n refell_v and_o reflect_v back_o upon_o separation_n etc._n etc._n 1._o a_o discourse_n about_o the_o charge_n of_o novelty_n upon_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n make_v by_o the_o papist_n ask_v of_o we_o the_o question_n where_o be_v our_o religion_n before_o luther_n 2._o a_o discourse_n about_o tradition_n show_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o and_o what_o tradition_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o what_o tradition_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v 3._o the_o difference_n of_o the_o case_n between_o the_o separation_n of_o protestant_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o separation_n of_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 4._o the_o protestant_a resolution_n of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n 5._o a_o discourse_n concern_v a_o guide_n in_o matter_n of_o 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tender_a of_o his_o church_n and_o consult_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o religion_n that_o have_v be_v nurse_v father_n to_o the_o one_o and_o tender_a of_o the_o other_o and_o use_v their_o power_n to_o keep_v man_n in_o their_o duty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o law_n as_o well_o as_o to_o their_o own_o and_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o church_n and_o those_o that_o be_v over_o we_o in_o the_o lord_n they_o watch_v for_o our_o soul_n say_v st._n paul_n and_o must_v give_v account_n for_o they_o heb._n 16.17_o so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o our_o governor_n exceed_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o their_o own_o power_n when_o they_o make_v law_n about_o religion_n and_o tie_v we_o to_o observe_v the_o service_n of_o it_o or_o that_o they_o do_v these_o thing_n arbitrary_o only_a and_o to_o exercise_v their_o power_n over_o we_o no_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v true_a their_o power_n reach_v to_o these_o thing_n and_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o great_a lord_n to_o take_v 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christian_n until_o his_o second_o come_v again_o as_o it_o be_v most_o plain_a it_o be_v if_o we_o will_v either_o consider_v his_o own_o word_n or_o st._n paul_n after_o he_o then_o certain_o there_o can_v be_v the_o least_o room_n for_o a_o objection_n in_o this_o matter_n those_o that_o say_v the_o least_o of_o the_o power_n of_o king_n and_o temporal_a governor_n do_v say_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o see_v that_o the_o precept_n of_o god_n be_v observe_v and_o keep_v by_o man_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o enforce_v the_o law_n of_o religion_n by_o their_o own_o and_o when_o it_o be_v for_o their_o purpose_n will_v bold_o call_v for_o this_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n summon_v the_o temporal_a sword_n and_o arm_n when_o their_o own_o spiritual_a one_o be_v too_o weak_a and_o be_v ready_a to_o anathematise_v and_o curse_v those_o power_n that_o in_o this_o come_v not_o to_o help_v the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a it_o it_o be_v their_o own_o 〈◊〉_d of_o religion_n why_o then_o it_o be_v the_o sceptre_n of_o christ_n who_o all_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o support_v and_o if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n that_o they_o lack_v to_o have_v observe_v why_o then_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n cause_n and_o the_o support_v of_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o fight_v the_o lord_n battle_n for_o which_o the_o high_a praise_n and_o panegyric_n be_v too_o little_a and_o therefore_o methinks_v man_n of_o this_o temper_n and_o who_o be_v yet_o know_v to_o have_v act_v still_o upon_o this_o principle_n shall_v for_o shame_n cease_v to_o complain_v &_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o government_n for_o use_v their_o power_n in_o that_o which_o they_o themselves_o allow_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o lawful_a in_o and_o not_o condemn_v it_o when_o it_o compel_v man_n to_o nothing_o but_o what_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n have_v make_v their_o necessary_a duty_n 4._o yea_o and_o fourthly_a which_o be_v as_o real_o their_o interest_n and_o advantage_n as_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o other_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v real_a instrument_n of_o our_o happiness_n as_o well_o as_o instance_n of_o our_o obedience_n i_o can_v now_o stand_v to_o enumerate_v all_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o i_o need_v to_o do_v it_o the_o less_o because_o the_o church_n have_v do_v it_o for_o i_o i_o will_v only_o recite_v the_o word_n in_o her_o catechism_n which_o be_v sufficient_a at_o this_o time_n the_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v out_o soul_n by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o body_n be_v by_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o certain_o if_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v a_o apology_n for_o the_o present_a exercise_n of_o power_n in_o our_o governor_n in_o constrain_a man_n to_o a_o observance_n of_o this_o service_n this_o may_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o pure_a kindness_n and_o nothing_o but_o their_o own_o gain_n that_o they_o be_v compel_v unto_o they_o be_v severe_o deal_v with_o indeed_o in_o this_o and_o a_o mighty_a wrong_n sure_o be_v do_v they_o when_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o be_v make_v happy_a and_o good_a all_o the_o world_n have_v ever_o grant_v it_o lawful_a and_o innocent_a nay_o prudent_a and_o wise_a to_o direct_v and_o govern_v those_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o govern_v and_o choose_v for_o themselves_o parent_n restrain_v the_o ignorance_n of_o child_n and_o think_v it_o no_o crime_n to_o whip_v they_o to_o that_o duty_n and_o exercise_n which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v good_a for_o they_o and_o guardian_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n too_o for_o their_o minor_n what_o they_o be_v assure_v be_v for_o their_o
force_v authority_n to_o take_v other_o measure_n and_o to_o try_v what_o the_o strict_a hand_n of_o law_n will_v do_v with_o they_o upon_o who_o indulgence_n and_o kindness_n have_v be_v so_o ineffectual_a and_o whether_o they_o may_v not_o tie_v man_n to_o that_o duty_n to_o which_o they_o can_v persuade_v they_o they_o have_v sad_o see_v how_o little_a lenity_n and_o kindness_n can_v oblige_v and_o how_o far_o favour_n be_v from_o endear_n some_o man_n yea_o that_o it_o have_v unhappy_o render_v they_o worse_o more_o bold_a and_o more_o extravagant_a in_o their_o separation_n make_v they_o only_o more_o keen_a and_o eager_a against_o the_o church_n and_o give_v they_o the_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o wreak_v their_o malice_n upon_o she_o which_o they_o have_v so_o diligent_o improve_v that_o they_o have_v bring_v she_o near_o to_o a_o crisis_n indeed_o and_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n of_o effect_v their_o purpose_n when_o as_o gross_a heretic_n as_o ever_o be_v yea_o when_o black_a atheist_n be_v call_v the_o only_a true_a protestant_n and_o such_o a_o jargon_n of_o different_a and_o contrary_a sect_n marshal_v in_o one_o body_n as_o well_o as_o under_o one_o name_n to_o fight_v against_o she_o yea_o they_o have_v see_v and_o feel_v something_o more_o than_o this_o that_o tender_a conscience_n have_v too_o common_o hard_a hand_n and_o that_o the_o pull_v down_o the_o church_n have_v be_v but_o a_o prologue_n and_o step_n to_o dissolve_v the_o state_n some_o man_n have_v begin_v with_o the_o supremacy_n and_o fault_n of_o aaron_n only_o that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o successful_o cast_v down_o the_o government_n of_o moses_n and_o fright_v man_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n the_o more_o easy_o to_o muster_v they_o against_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o make_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o government_n to_o provide_v against_o the_o one_o if_o they_o intend_v to_o secure_v and_o preserve_v the_o other_o they_o have_v think_v it_o high_a time_n therefore_o now_o to_o change_v their_o measure_n and_o to_o exercise_v power_n when_o mildness_n and_o clemency_n will_v not_o prevail_v and_o this_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o have_v raise_v the_o clamour_n and_o enrage_a man_n to_o inveigh_v against_o proceed_n so_o loud_o at_o present_a what_o must_v man_n be_v drive_v like_o beast_n must_v they_o be_v compel_v to_o that_o service_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v free_a and_o voluntary_a be_v this_o christian_a deal_n or_o the_o way_n to_o make_v convert_v can_v this_o bring_v man_n to_o church_n or_o engage_v they_o to_o offer_v a_o reasonable_a service_n to_o god_n there_o it_o may_v possible_o make_v hypocrite_n and_o cause_v time-servers_a to_o come_v in_o but_o sure_o the_o faith_n of_o man_n can_v be_v force_v nor_o they_o ever_o bring_v in_o love_n with_o religion_n and_o the_o service_n of_o it_o by_o such_o mean_n these_o and_o such_o as_o these_o be_v the_o common_a clamour_n of_o man_n against_o these_o proceed_n of_o authority_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v by_o the_o way_n it_o let_v we_o see_v how_o strange_o froward_a and_o peevish_a some_o man_n be_v but_o a_o little_a while_n ago_o the_o common_a cry_n and_o objection_n be_v want_v of_o discipline_n among_o we_o but_o now_o that_o we_o be_v too_o strict_a in_o it_o heretofore_o we_o be_v deride_v and_o censure_v for_o slackness_n and_o remissness_n for_o take_v too_o little_a care_n of_o religion_n but_o now_o we_o be_v blame_v for_o take_v too_o much_o so_o very_o contrary_a pretence_n can_v some_o man_n make_v use_v of_o against_o the_o church_n and_o government_n and_o wrest_v every_o thing_n that_o they_o do_v or_o do_v not_o into_o a_o argument_n against_o they_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o reflect_v far_o upon_o this_o petulancy_n my_o province_n at_o present_a be_v to_o show_v the_o injustice_n and_o unreasonableness_n of_o it_o and_o to_o vindicate_v this_o proceed_n of_o our_o governor_n from_o those_o aspersion_n and_o reproach_n that_o be_v cast_v upon_o they_o and_o i_o shall_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o apology_n upon_o that_o passage_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o parable_n i_o have_v be_v allude_v to_o go_v and_o compel_v they_o to_o come_v in_o it_o be_v probable_a it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v only_o a_o by-expression_n and_o far_o enough_o from_o the_o purport_n and_o design_n of_o this_o parable_n and_o therefore_o to_o argue_v from_o it_o be_v against_o that_o common_a rule_n that_o divine_n have_v agree_v upon_o that_o parable_n be_v not_o to_o be_v argue_v from_o but_o only_o in_o the_o main_a thing_n intend_v by_o they_o to_o this_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o answer_v that_o though_o it_o be_v indeed_o so_o as_o be_v urge_v yet_o our_o collection_n rely_v upon_o a_o certain_a reason_n and_o that_o be_v the_o decorum_n and_o propriety_n of_o speak_v that_o our_o saviour_n observe_v in_o all_o his_o discourse_n and_o how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o express_v any_o thing_n in_o unjustifiable_a or_o unbecoming_a phrase_n though_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n pure_o incidental_a and_o be_v never_o so_o much_o collateral_a or_o beside_o the_o great_a matter_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o say_v to_o be_v sure_a he_o will_v never_o have_v ascribe_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o this_o to_o god_n almighty_a under_o the_o person_n of_o this_o great_a man_n though_o never_o so_o much_o by_o the_o by_o have_v it_o be_v so_o unbecoming_a and_o contrary_a to_o his_o dispensation_n with_o man_n nor_o ever_o have_v mention_v his_o command_v his_o servant_n to_o compel_v man_n to_o come_v in_o to_o religion_n and_o the_o ministries_n of_o it_o have_v it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o use_v any_o force_n at_o all_o either_o to_o restrain_v man_n from_o evil_a or_o tie_v they_o to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a we_o may_v rest_v assure_v that_o no_o such_o expression_n have_v ever_o fall_v from_o he_o have_v he_o intend_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v pure_o at_o his_o own_o liberty_n in_o religion_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v what_o himself_o please_v so_o that_o i_o think_v this_o expression_n will_v favour_v our_o purpose_n and_o be_v a_o good_a foundation_n to_o superstruct_v a_o argument_n upon_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v do_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o propose_v some_o general_a and_o more_o abstract_a consideration_n for_o the_o justify_v the_o present_a proceed_n in_o this_o case_n 2._o and_o second_o inquire_v immediate_o into_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o examine_v it_o by_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o gospel_n 1._o the_o general_a consideration_n i_o intend_v be_v these_o that_o follow_v 1._o that_o whatever_o be_v do_v of_o this_o nature_n be_v do_v by_o our_o lawful_a governor_n 2._o it_o be_v do_v by_o those_o who_o authority_n reach_v to_o these_o thing_n and_o who_o be_v accountable_a to_o god_n for_o they_o 3._o it_o be_v do_v in_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o lawful_a and_o plain_o justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n 4._o it_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v great_o gainful_a and_o advantageous_a to_o those_o that_o be_v command_v 5._o it_o be_v occasion_v only_o by_o ourselves_o and_o our_o own_o unreasonable_a neglect_n of_o our_o duty_n 6._o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o what_o those_o very_a man_n that_o complain_v have_v do_v in_o the_o like_a or_o lesser_a case_n 7._o it_o be_v no_o harm_n or_o injury_n to_o these_o man_n upon_o their_o own_o common_a principle_n 1._o whatever_o be_v do_v of_o this_o nature_n be_v do_v by_o our_o lawful_a governor_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v i_o hope_v to_o have_v any_o controversy_n with_o man_n about_o this_o nor_o will_v any_o i_o believe_v dare_v to_o dispute_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o though_o we_o possible_o may_v have_v enough_o to_o question_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o certain_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v unquestionable_a with_o any_o but_o man_n of_o desperate_a and_o rebellious_a principle_n and_o impatient_a of_o any_o government_n but_o that_o which_o themselves_o manage_v now_o this_o alone_a be_v one_o good_a step_n towards_o vindicate_v what_o be_v now_o do_v and_o one_o good_a argument_n for_o man_n obedience_n and_o submission_n unto_o it_o for_o it_o be_v scarce_o become_v man_n to_o dispute_v and_o question_v the_o action_n of_o their_o lawful_a governor_n in_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o revile_v and_o reproach_v they_o be_v lawful_a in_o none_o subjection_n be_v tie_v immediate_o upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n and_o obedience_n in_o all_o thing_n not_o essential_o evil_a be_v a_o duty_n of_o religion_n by_o the_o same_o right_n that_o a_o parent_n command_v his_o child_n and_o a_o master_n his_o servant_n by_o
benefit_n they_o compel_v they_o unto_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o irksome_a to_o they_o and_o spare_v not_o for_o their_o much_o cry_v just_o as_o surgeon_n and_o physician_n consult_v the_o good_a and_o not_o the_o ease_n and_o palate_n of_o their_o patient_n and_o forbear_v not_o the_o caustick_a or_o the_o see_v or_o the_o bittete_a potion_n though_o perhaps_o the_o patient_n must_v be_v bind_v in_o one_o case_n and_o be_v even_o constrain_v in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v just_a the_o same_o case_n here_o only_o so_o much_o the_o great_a benefit_n by_o how_o much_o the_o spirit_n and_o its_o salvation_n be_v better_a than_o the_o body_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o to_o complain_v of_o eertain_o it_o be_v only_a our_o own_o self_n 5._o and_o that_o be_v the_o five_o thing_n i_o propose_v to_o consideration_n for_o all_o this_o be_v occasion_v only_o by_o our_o own_o default_n and_o it_o be_v not_o very_o easy_a to_o say_v whether_o man_n be_v more_o condemnable_a for_o their_o wilful_a fall_n into_o such_o a_o evil_a or_o their_o complain_v that_o mean_n be_v use_v for_o their_o recovery_n it_o be_v imprudent_a to_o hurt_v and_o mischief_n themselves_o but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o to_o quarrel_v with_o the_o charity_n of_o those_o that_o will_v help_v they_o will_v man_n be_v please_v to_o live_v so_o like_o subject_n as_o not_o to_o occasion_v any_o fear_n or_o jealousy_n to_o the_o government_n and_o will_v they_o please_v to_o keep_v themselves_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o regular_a observance_n of_o the_o service_n and_o ministry_n of_o religion_n they_o will_v never_o hear_v of_o any_o trouble_n nor_o need_v to_o complain_v of_o any_o force_n or_o violence_n against_o they_o but_o if_o they_o will_v be_v heave_v at_o government_n and_o will_v be_v factious_a and_o innovate_v in_o religion_n the_o more_o easy_o and_o successful_o to_o accomplish_v their_o other_o evil_a design_n they_o must_v thank_v themselves_o if_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o law_n be_v turn_v on_o they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v a_o little_o strict_a hold_v to_o their_o duty_n they_o must_v blame_v only_o their_o own_o wilful_a neglect_n and_o disregard_n of_o it_o in_o this_o case_n they_o have_v none_o to_o complain_v against_o but_o themselves_o for_o authority_n if_o it_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o itself_o or_o any_o concern_n for_o they_o can_v do_v less_o than_o it_o do_v without_o betray_v its_o own_o trust_n and_o cast_v off_o all_o concern_n for_o those_o that_o god_n have_v give_v it_o the_o charge_n and_o care_n of_o 6._o but_o sixthly_a there_o be_v another_o consideration_n to_o render_v man_n complaint_n and_o murmur_n against_o this_o procedure_n unjust_a and_o that_o be_v that_o they_o themselves_o have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n or_o worse_o in_o the_o like_a or_o lesser_a case_n time_n be_v when_o any_o one_o that_o do_v not_o swear_v as_o fast_o as_o they_o will_v have_v they_o and_o count_v their_o covenant_n religious_a and_o sacred_a shall_v not_o only_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o outlawed_a and_o put_v immediate_o from_o under_o the_o benefit_n and_o protection_n of_o law_n and_o we_o have_v late_o see_v how_o forward_o these_o very_a person_n that_o now_o complain_v have_v be_v to_o put_v test_n upon_o all_o other_o and_o to_o enjoin_v all_o in_o any_o office_n or_o place_n of_o trust_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o place_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n beside_o and_o i_o wish_v i_o can_v not_o say_v to_o the_o shame_n of_o some_o and_o their_o unanswerable_a reproach_n how_o ready_o they_o can_v receive_v it_o when_o their_o profit_n and_o interest_n invite_v they_o though_o they_o complain_v and_o grumble_v when_o it_o be_v make_v their_o duty_n and_o labour_n to_o scare_v other_o from_o it_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n interest_n we_o may_v see_v will_v easy_o answer_v all_o objection_n and_o be_v able_a to_o do_v more_o than_o all_o the_o best_a argument_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o be_v but_o the_o sacrament_n now_o a_o band_n and_o cement_n of_o union_n among_o themselves_o a_o confederate_v the_o more_o close_o to_o carry_v on_o their_o own_o purpose_n or_o any_o way_n subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o design_n we_o shall_v hear_v of_o no_o complaint_n nor_o invective_n against_o any_o but_o those_o that_o refuse_v so_o holy_a and_o say_v a_o ordinance_n this_o be_v the_o plain_a truth_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o if_o man_n be_v offend_v at_o it_o we_o can_v help_v it_o nor_o ought_v much_o to_o be_v concern_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o stark_a shame_n for_o those_o to_o complain_v against_o the_o present_a proceed_n of_o authority_n who_o have_v go_v before_o they_o in_o the_o same_o and_o much_o worse_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n for_o we_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o who_o do_v themselves_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n 7._o and_o last_o the_o complain_v will_v be_v the_o more_o unreasonable_a when_o it_o be_v no_o injury_n at_o all_o to_o they_o upon_o their_o own_o principle_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o they_o which_o they_o do_v not_o wilful_o to_o themselves_o it_o be_v too_o evident_a what_o little_a respect_n these_o man_n bear_v to_o the_o church_n and_o how_o little_a they_o value_v the_o communion_n of_o it_o they_o separate_v themselves_o from_o it_o and_o avow_v a_o downright_a schism_n against_o it_o and_o therefore_o what_o injury_n i_o pray_v can_v excommunication_n be_v to_o such_o man_n it_o be_v they_o that_o anticipate_v excommunication_n thrust_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o defy_v it_o and_o persist_v in_o plain_a contempt_n of_o it_o and_o what_o authority_n do_v be_v little_a else_o than_o bare_o declare_v what_o they_o have_v do_v before_o and_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v be_v it_o not_o for_o some_o consequence_n of_o it_o and_o some_o prejudice_n that_o may_v redound_v from_o it_o to_o their_o temporal_a concern_n they_o will_v as_o little_o regard_v it_o as_o they_o do_v the_o church_n deride_v it_o as_o brutum_fw-la fulmen_fw-la and_o no_o more_o dread_a it_o than_o man_n do_v fire_n paint_v upon_o a_o wall_n we_o that_o can_v hear_v man_n ridicul_v the_o notion_n of_o a_o church_n and_o laugh_v at_o all_o the_o discourse_n about_o communion_n with_o it_o do_v very_o well_o know_v how_o little_o they_o value_v or_o think_v themselves_o hurt_v by_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o turn_v out_o of_o that_o which_o they_o never_o desire_v to_o be_v of_o they_o that_o can_v so_o loud_o confront_v all_o antiquity_n and_o in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o apostle_n too_o teach_v salvation_n to_o be_v attainable_a as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o it_o certain_o can_v never_o think_v themselves_o injure_v by_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o it_o and_o all_o their_o tragical_a complaint_n of_o persecution_n in_o this_o be_v but_o artifice_n and_o hypocrisy_n man_n may_v be_v drive_v indeed_o to_o that_o which_o they_o do_v not_o love_v but_o they_o be_v but_o compel_v by_o that_o which_o they_o do_v not_o much_o dread_n or_o fear_n 2._o the_o second_o thing_n propose_v be_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n and_o measure_n of_o that_o compulsion_n that_o the_o law_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v warrant_n in_o this_o case_n and_o then_o to_o try_v whether_o the_o present_a proceed_n of_o authority_n against_o man_n may_v not_o be_v justify_v upon_o they_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n the_o more_o needful_a to_o be_v state_v with_o heed_n and_o caution_n because_o the_o great_a clamour_n be_v upon_o it_o and_o two_o thing_n with_o great_a confidence_n be_v urge_v by_o man_n upon_o which_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o censure_v the_o present_a proceed_n of_o authority_n as_o whole_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o gospel_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o consonant_a to_o the_o gospel_n to_o use_v any_o force_n at_o all_o to_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o nothing_o but_o papal_a usurpation_n and_o cruelty_n have_v introduce_v the_o practice_n of_o it_o 2._o that_o however_o if_o there_o be_v any_o footstep_n of_o force_n and_o rigour_n then_o or_o that_o the_o gospel_n mention_v any_o such_o thing_n yet_o that_o rigour_n be_v pure_o spiritual_a church-censure_n be_v her_o only_a arm_n and_o excommunication_n the_o only_a punishment_n that_o she_o do_v inflict_v but_o the_o body_n and_o estate_n and_o the_o external_a concern_v of_o man_n be_v untouched_a but_o so_o say_v they_o these_o be_v not_o now_o do_v authority_n content_v itself_o only_o to_o go_v thus_o far_o we_o shall_v bear_v it_o and_o shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o object_n against_o it_o but_o now_o man_n civil_a interest_n be_v touch_v
man_n person_n or_o purse_n may_v pay_v for_o it_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr capie●do_n excommunicato_fw-la and_o there_o be_v sharp_a law_n for_o punish_v the_o contumacy_n of_o those_o that_o obstinate_o refuse_v submission_n and_o compliance_n these_o be_v the_o popular_a and_o in_o some_o man_n apprehension_n very_o plausible_a exception_n against_o these_o thing_n it_o will_v the_o more_o concern_v i_o therefore_o clear_o to_o state_n this_o matter_n and_o if_o i_o can_v make_v these_o two_o thing_n clear_a in_o opposition_n to_o what_o be_v object_v i_o shall_v do_v enough_o in_o this_o 1._o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v warrant_v the_o exercise_n of_o force_n and_o rigour_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n where_o man_n will_v not_o be_v govern_v and_o keep_v within_o due_a bound_n by_o the_o precept_n and_o rule_n of_o it_o and_o a_o conscience_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o the_o history_n of_o it_o and_o the_o primitive_a time_n do_v furnish_v we_o with_o example_n and_o precedent_n enough_o of_o that_o rigour_n and_o therefore_o that_o this_o be_v not_o introduce_v by_o popish_a usurpation_n as_o be_v pretend_v 2._o that_o these_o punishment_n be_v not_o pure_o spiritual_a but_o extend_v and_o reach_v to_o the_o person_n and_o external_a interest_n of_o man_n both_o which_o suffer_v as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o they_o do_v now_o if_o i_o can_v clear_v the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n i_o shall_v full_o satisfy_v the_o objection_n and_o lay_v a_o certain_a soundation_n to_o justify_v the_o present_a proceed_n of_o authority_n upon_o to_o this_o therefore_o i_o now_o address_v myself_o with_o all_o the_o plainness_n and_o clearness_n that_o i_o can_v beseech_v any_o especial_o that_o be_v under_o any_o dissatisfaction_n in_o these_o thing_n to_o consider_v honest_o and_o impartial_o what_o i_o be_o go_v to_o say_v 1._o and_o first_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v warrant_v the_o exercise_n of_o force_n and_o rigour_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n where_o the_o conscience_n of_o duty_n will_v not_o keep_v man_n in_o order_n and_o that_o we_o be_v furnish_v with_o precedent_n and_o example_n of_o this_o i_o think_v be_v very_o clear_a to_o all_o that_o have_v either_o consider_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n or_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o remark_n of_o the_o government_n of_o it_o which_o they_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n 1._o if_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a conviction_n to_o some_o man_n to_o argue_v this_o from_o principle_n of_o true_a reason_n or_o from_o consequence_n that_o fair_o and_o natural_o offer_v themselves_o from_o premise_n that_o be_v certain_a and_o uncontroverted_a among_o all_o man_n it_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n upon_o that_o issue_n and_o then_o i_o will_v only_o consider_v what_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n viz_o that_o christ_n have_v found_v himself_o a_o church_n in_o the_o world_n not_o content_v himself_o only_a to_o have_v person_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n as_o it_o be_v in_o jesus_n to_o become_v proselyte_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o be_v win_v over_o to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o that_o he_o have_v form_v all_o these_o person_n into_o a_o society_n cast_v they_o into_o one_o common_a body_n of_o which_o himself_o be_v the_o head_n make_v his_o church_n a_o spiritual_a polity_n and_o unite_v all_o christian_n as_o member_n of_o it_o by_o proper_a and_o strong_a band_n and_o ligature_n and_o make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o act_v in_o a_o single_a and_o independent_a capacity_n as_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o those_o office_n that_o become_v they_o as_o member_n consociate_v and_o unite_v together_o in_o one_o common_a body_n for_o so_o we_o know_v the_o great_a part_n of_o christian_a religion_n consist_v in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n with_o one_o heart_n and_o one_o consent_n the_o glorify_v god_n with_o one_o mouth_n and_o in_o meekness_n and_o love_n in_o condescension_n and_o charity_n one_o to_o another_o and_o a_o strict_a union_n and_o peace_n among_o themselves_o i_o need_v not_o stand_v argue_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o it_o be_v plain_a of_o itself_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o confess_v by_o all_o side_n and_o party_n of_o man_n at_o this_o day_n though_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v the_o serious_a belief_n and_o consideration_n of_o it_o will_v alone_o umpire_n and_o issue_n most_o of_o the_o dispute_n that_o be_v among_o we_o about_o conformity_n and_o schism_n and_o separation_n at_o the_o present_a but_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a foundation_n for_o what_o i_o be_o undertake_v to_o prove_v and_o there_o be_v these_o two_o thing_n that_o do_v most_o natural_o and_o necessary_o follow_v from_o it_o 1._o that_o therefore_o christ_n have_v vest_v this_o church_n of_o he_o with_o all_o that_o authority_n and_o power_n that_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o itself_o as_o a_o body_n and_o a_o society_n i._n e._n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o order_n and_o agreement_n and_o for_o their_o keep_v all_o its_o member_n in_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v so_o certain_a as_o it_o be_v that_o christ_n jesus_n be_v good_a and_o wise_a and_o one_o that_o will_v never_o defeat_v his_o own_o design_n nor_o command_v order_n and_o unity_n to_o be_v preserve_v in_o his_o church_n without_o indue_a it_o with_o that_o power_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v so_o reflective_a upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o man_n to_o cast_v man_n into_o society_n and_o unite_v they_o under_o any_o government_n without_o contrive_v some_o effectual_a mean_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o order_n among_o they_o as_o such_o that_o we_o can_v think_v it_o competent_a to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n without_o the_o high_a blasphemy_n 2._o that_o therefore_o he_o have_v vest_v his_o church_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o it_o with_o a_o power_n of_o inslict_a punishment_n and_o use_v rigour_n against_o its_o member_n where_o the_o sense_n and_o conscience_n of_o their_o duty_n will_v not_o keep_v they_o in_o order_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n of_o this_o nor_o any_o reason_n to_o question_v the_o certainty_n of_o it_o for_o this_o power_n be_v also_o entire_o necessary_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o we_o do_v suppose_v that_o all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v so_o conscientious_a and_o good_a we_o to_o be_v keep_v within_o their_o compass_n by_o a_o sense_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o great_a argument_n that_o the_o gospel_n use_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o i_o ready_o confess_v that_o be_v all_o christian_n such_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n require_v they_o to_o be_v this_o power_n that_o i_o be_o contend_v for_o may_v be_v think_v unnecessary_a for_o the_o church_n and_o thereupon_o be_v argue_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o it_o but_o alas_o we_o see_v too_o clear_o that_o it_o be_v quite_o otherwise_o and_o he_o that_o better_o know_v what_o be_v in_o man_n than_o we_o have_v plain_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o always_o be_v and_o will_v be_v otherwise_o and_o that_o he_o do_v in_o represent_v it_o as_o a_o mix_a multitude_n as_o a_o parcel_n of_o ground_n wherein_o be_v stony_a and_o barren_a and_o thorny_a uncultivated_a land_n as_o well_o as_o good_a and_o well_o prepare_v as_o a_o field_n wherein_o there_o be_v tare_n and_o weed_n as_o well_o as_o wheat_n and_o good_a grain_n as_o a_o net_n cast_v into_o the_o ses_fw-fr which_o bring_v up_o of_o every_o kind_n and_o wherein_o be_v refuse_v and_o vile_a as_o well_o as_o good_a and_o wholesome_a fish_n all_o which_o you_o may_v see_v illustrate_v clear_o matth._n 13._o and_o we_o have_v clear_a specimen_n of_o this_o truth_n in_o his_o own_o first_o collection_n of_o disciple_n and_o follower_n of_o the_o one_o of_o which_o we_o read_v of_o a_o great_a many_o at_o one_o time_n go_v off_o and_o forsal_v he_o and_o of_o a_o judas_n and_o a_o devil_n even_o among_o the_o small_a company_n of_o his_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o also_o in_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o a_o church_n that_o his_o apostle_n lay_v after_o he_o in_o one_o of_o which_o you_o read_v of_o a_o hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n in_o another_o of_o a_o demas_n in_o one_o of_o a_o incostuous_a person_n and_o schismatic_n and_o in_o another_o of_o those_o that_o walk_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d disorderly_o break_v their_o rank_n forsake_v their_o proper_a station_n and_o enterfer_v upon_o
another_o office_n and_o place_n and_o st._n john_n speak_v of_o a_o great_a many_o of_o apostate_n that_o go_v out_o from_o they_o 1_o joh._n 2.19_o and_o the_o apostle_n frequent_o warn_v we_o of_o false_a brethren_n and_o apostate_n of_o seducer_n and_o deceiver_n and_o of_o man_n of_o the_o very_o worst_a character_n that_o shall_v yet_o have_v a_o form_n of_o godliness_n and_o put_v on_o the_o name_n and_o vizor_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o long_o as_o man_n be_v man_n and_o continue_v in_o this_o imperfect_a state_n we_o can_v expect_v it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v hypocrite_n in_o the_o church_n and_o man_n that_o make_v religion_n a_o design_n and_o receive_v not_o the_o truth_n in_o love_n but_o have_v byend_n and_o purpose_n of_o their_o own_o to_o serve_v and_o when_o it_o serve_v these_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o destroy_v and_o cause_n faction_n in_o the_o church_n and_o betray_v religion_n as_o well_o as_o at_o other_o time_n to_o profess_v great_a kindness_n to_o it_o and_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v see_v or_o learn_v from_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n it_o have_v be_v as_o much_o pester_v and_o trouble_v by_o unruly_a disorderly_a member_n as_o almost_o any_o other_o collection_n or_o society_n of_o man_n whatsoever_o now_o to_o these_o it_o be_v plain_a such_o a_o power_n as_o this_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o keep_v they_o in_o order_n without_o it_o man_n that_o act_n not_o by_o conscience_n and_o a_o sense_n of_o duty_n and_o who_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o immortality_n will_v not_o hold_v nothing_o but_o the_o rod_n and_o external_a correction_n can_v take_v hold_n of_o and_o therefore_o the_o church_n must_v either_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v they_o and_o inflict_v such_o severity_n upon_o they_o as_o they_o regard_v and_o can_v be_v restrain_v by_o or_o else_o it_o must_v be_v leave_v defenceless_a and_o unregarded_a expose_v to_o all_o their_o malice_n and_o without_o any_o remedy_n against_o those_o mischief_n that_o faction_n and_o unruliness_n always_o produce_v i._n e._n it_o may_v at_o any_o time_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o her_o wicked_a member_n to_o work_v her_o ruin_n and_o disorder_n and_o she_o be_v whole_o destitute_a of_o any_o remedy_n to_o help_v herself_o against_o they_o which_o if_o any_o man_n can_v believe_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o constitution_n of_o christ_n he_o must_v at_o the_o same_o time_n believe_v that_o christ_n found_v his_o church_n in_o vain_a or_o out_o of_o the_o great_a malice_n to_o she_o in_o expose_v she_o certain_o to_o the_o assault_n and_o injury_n of_o her_o wicked_a and_o rot_a member_n without_o any_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o defence_n against_o they_o 2._o or_o second_o if_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o argue_v from_o those_o precept_n and_o charge_n that_o be_v in_o the_o apostolical_a writing_n yea_o in_o the_o gospel_n itself_o give_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o general_n of_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o keep_v out_o those_o ravenous_a and_o greedy_a wolf_n that_o will_v strive_v to_o break_v in_o upon_o it_o of_o watch_v over_o it_o of_o silence_v gainsayers_a of_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o those_o that_o teach_v any_o other_o doctrine_n of_o convince_a gainsayers_a of_o sharp_o rebuke_v the_o disorderly_a and_o unruly_a etc._n etc._n many_o of_o which_o be_v write_v in_o almost_o all_o the_o epistle_n i_o say_v if_o we_o may_v argue_v from_o they_o we_o may_v infer_v not_o only_o the_o lawfulness_n but_o sometime_o the_o expediency_n and_o necessity_n of_o this_o power_n for_o otherwise_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v command_v to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v and_o forbid_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v a_o express_a charge_n to_o see_v to_o the_o do_v of_o which_o be_v something_o worse_o and_o more_o tyrannical_a in_o their_o master_n than_o pharaoh_n exact_v brick_n of_o the_o israelite_n of_o old_a without_o allow_v they_o straw_n to_o burn_v they_o with_o these_o consideration_n and_o these_o argument_n from_o they_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o issue_v this_o question_n and_o to_o convince_v all_o man_n that_o act_n by_o reason_n and_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o it_o but_o to_o other_o plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n will_v be_v more_o affect_v and_o those_o that_o call_v upon_o we_o so_o loud_o to_o produce_v any_o example_n of_o this_o under_o the_o gospel_n will_v be_v more_o satisfy_v by_o show_v they_o plain_a precedent_n of_o that_o which_o we_o be_v plead_v for_o or_o express_v place_n of_o scripture_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o and_o first_o for_o a_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o warrant_v this_o upon_o i_o think_v that_o of_o our_o saviour_n matth._n 18.17_o sufficient_a where_o he_o direct_v we_o as_o the_o last_o remedy_n against_o a_o brother_n that_o injure_v we_o to_o tell_v the_o fact_n to_o the_o church_n which_o though_o i_o confess_v it_o may_v intend_v only_o his_o high_a conviction_n and_o shame_n and_o a_o more_o probable_a way_n of_o induce_v he_o fair_o to_o repair_v the_o wrong_n yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o mean_v more_o and_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o appeal_n to_o a_o high_a tribunal_n who_o command_n shall_v he_o so_o disregard_n as_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o pass_v censure_n upon_o he_o afterward_o he_o shall_v be_v repute_v a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n forfeit_v all_o that_o respect_n and_o charity_n that_o he_o may_v otherwise_o expect_v and_o claim_v from_o we_o and_o this_o interpretation_n i_o be_o the_o more_o confirm_v in_o because_o i_o find_v the_o same_o thing_n enjoin_v to_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n 1_o cor._n 5.9_o and_o 2_o thes_n 3.14_o and_o that_o this_o be_v our_o saviour_n meaning_n may_v be_v strong_o conclude_v from_o the_o consonant_a direction_n of_o his_o apostle_n who_o enjoin_v the_o exercise_n of_o such_o a_o power_n in_o case_n of_o scandal_n and_o great_a offence_n as_o be_v plain_a in_o st._n paul_n command_n to_o the_o corinthian_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o incestuous_a person_n 1_o cor._n 5.3_o 4_o 5._o for_o i_o very_o have_v judge_v already_o concern_v he_o that_o have_v do_v this_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n when_o you_o be_v gather_v together_o and_o my_o spirit_n with_o the_o power_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n i._n e._n that_o power_n which_o he_o have_v give_v i_o to_o deliver_v such_o a_o one_o unto_o satan_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o power_n he_o will_v have_v exercise_v also_o not_o only_o against_o that_o single_a person_n but_o equal_o against_o any_o other_o that_o be_v a_o incorrigible_a fornicator_n or_o covetous_a or_o a_o idolater_n or_o a_o railer_n or_o a_o drunkard_n or_o a_o extortioner_n 1_o cor._n 5.11_o and_o much_o what_o the_o same_o to_o this_o he_o recommend_v to_o the_o thessalonian_o to_o be_v do_v to_o those_o that_o walk_v disorderly_a as_o be_v just_a now_o hint_v and_o do_v not_o obey_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o they_o 2_o thes_n 3.6.11.14_o and_o consonant_a direction_n he_o give_v to_o titus_n cap._n 1.11_o and_o particular_o concern_v a_o heretic_n cap._n 3.10_o a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v i._n e._n excommunicate_a and_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v themselves_o act_v according_a to_o this_o rule_n when_o occasion_n be_v you_o have_v clear_a instance_n in_o st._n peter_n censure_n upon_o ananias_n and_o sapphira_n act_v 5.5.10_o which_o example_n become_v of_o most_o excellent_a effect_n say_v st._n luke_n to_o restrain_v all_o man_n from_o any_o the_o like_a sin_n v._o 11._o great_a fear_n come_v upon_o all_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o as_o many_o as_o hear_v these_o thing_n who_o plain_o perceive_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o power_n to_o correct_v and_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o do_v amiss_o the_o like_v you_o read_v do_v by_o st._n paul_n against_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a the_o case_n but_o now_o mention_v 1_o cor._n 5.6_o and_o also_o against_o hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n 1_o tim._n 1.20_o who_o i_o have_v deliver_v unto_o satan_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o blaspheme_v and_o i_o think_v few_o thing_n can_v be_v plain_o speak_v of_o than_o this_o power_n be_v in_o several_a place_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n particular_o in_o these_o that_o follow_v 1_o cor._n 4._o ult_n what_o will_v you_o shall_v i_o come_v unto_o you_o with_o a_o rod_n or_o in_o love_n and_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n where_o by_o the_o rod_n
therefore_o while_o the_o church_n want_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n &_o have_v not_o power_n to_o inflict_v punishment_n upon_o man_n god_n be_v please_v to_o supply_v that_o defect_n this_o way_n and_o make_v satan_n the_o common_a lictor_n and_o executioner_n of_o punishment_n upon_o those_o who_o gentle_a method_n will_v not_o restrain_v and_o prevail_v upon_o these_o thing_n i_o think_v be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o purpose_n i_o have_v speak_v they_o to_o let_v man_n see_v how_o terrible_a the_o effect_n of_o excommunication_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v st._n ignatius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n call_v his_o suffering_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d st._n chrysostom_n in_o hom._n 15._o in_o primam_fw-la ad_fw-la corinthios_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n i._n e._n as_o be_v do_v to_o holy_a job_n and_o a_o little_a after_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o may_v afflct_v he_o with_o some_o sore_a ulcer_n or_o other_o disease_n st._n ambrose_n lib._n 10._o de_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la inquire_v how_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n answer_v thus_o sicut_fw-la domin_n we_o in_o animam_fw-la sancti_fw-la job_n non_fw-la dedit_fw-la potestatem_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o carnem_fw-la ejus_fw-la permisit_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o hic_fw-la traditur_fw-la satanae_n st._n hierome_n in_o cap._n 5._o ad_fw-la galatas_fw-la precepit_fw-la eum_fw-la tradi_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la in_o interitum_fw-la &_o vexationem_fw-la carnis_fw-la per_fw-la jejunia_fw-la &_o aegrotationes_fw-la the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n common_o though_o as_o some_o say_v false_o ascribe_v to_o st._n hierome_n upon_o cap._n 4._o ult_n have_v these_o word_n quali_fw-la vigâ_fw-la veniam_fw-la ad_fw-la vos_fw-la etc._n etc._n quali_fw-la petrus_n venit_fw-la ad_fw-la ananiam_fw-la &_o saphiram_n &_o paulus_n ad_fw-la magum_fw-la and_o this_o expression_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n he_o render_v by_o carnis_fw-la angustias_fw-la &_o detrimenta_fw-la membrorum_fw-la and_o pacian_a in_o epist_n 3._o ad_fw-la sempronium_n have_v the_o same_o word_n theodoret_n in_o locum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cajetanus_n in_o locum_fw-la hinc_fw-la apparet_fw-la punitionem_fw-la hanc_fw-la fuisse_fw-la venationem_fw-la corporalem_fw-la etiam_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la repentinam_fw-la in_o which_o perhaps_o he_o may_v be_v mistake_v and_o as_o to_o the_o incestuous_a person_n certain_o be_v yet_o herein_o he_o follow_v st._n augustine_n who_o lib._n 6._o the_o sermone_fw-la domini_fw-la in_o montem_fw-la seem_v to_o question_v whether_o this_o do_v not_o extend_v unto_o death_n answerable_a to_o these_o you_o will_v find_v these_o follow_a learned_a person_n as_o you_o have_v they_o in_o the_o large_a critic_n print_v at_o london_n vatablus_n in_o primam_fw-la ad_fw-la 1_o cor._n 5.5_o ut_fw-la carne_fw-la afflictus_fw-la resipiscat_fw-la clarius_n in_o locum_fw-la terminum_fw-la prefigit_fw-la satanae_fw-la ut_fw-la corpus_fw-la tantum_fw-la tangeret_fw-la uti_fw-la in_o job_n factum_fw-la erat_fw-la jacob._n capellus_n in_o locum_fw-la who_o give_v a_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a punishment_n and_o immediate_a seizure_n by_o satan_n out_o of_o the_o life_n of_o st._n ambrose_n write_v by_o paulinus_n grotius_n in_o locum_fw-la nempè_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la eum_fw-la morbis_fw-la vexetur_fw-la to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v aquinas_n in_o locum_fw-la if_o we_o think_v he_o can_v add_v any_o moment_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o that_o we_o have_v name_v before_o he_o in_o the_o close_a of_o which_o i_o may_v add_v the_o authority_n of_o our_o own_o hammond_n who_o judgement_n be_v and_o will_v be_v value_v as_o long_o as_o sound_v learning_n flourish_v in_o the_o world_n and_o he_o in_o his_o note_n e_o on_o 1_o cor._n 5._o contend_v for_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o this_o exposition_n and_o because_o calvin_n authority_n may_v be_v of_o credit_n more_o than_o they_o all_o with_o some_o man_n i_o therefore_o produce_v he_o in_o the_o last_o place_n who_o both_o in_o his_o exposition_n upon_o this_o place_n and_o in_o his_o institution_n too_o do_v not_o deny_v these_o to_o have_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o excommunication_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n only_o contend_v that_o that_o be_v not_o all_o that_o be_v intend_v in_o this_o expression_n as_o he_o charge_v st._n chrysostome_n and_o other_o though_o i_o do_v not_o see_v for_o what_o reason_n to_o have_v say_v be_v and_o that_o whatever_o evil_a consequence_n the_o law_n of_o our_o nation_n have_v make_v appendant_a to_o it_o now_o be_v not_o so_o terrible_a as_o these_o be_v and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o cause_n to_o cry_v out_o against_o this_o procedure_n with_o man_n as_o unchristian_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o apostle_n of_o christ_n 2._o and_o that_o this_o notion_n be_v true_a may_v further_o be_v prove_v from_o the_o testimony_n and_o judgement_n of_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o credit_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a be_v there_o any_o need_n of_o it_o such_o for_o instance_n be_v st._n augustine_n st._n chrysostome_n st._n hierom_n of_o old_a and_o such_o as_o grotius_n capellus_n hamond_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o late_a who_o all_o unanimous_o contend_v that_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o deliver_v up_o unto_o satan_n and_o these_o the_o effect_n that_o usual_o follow_v excommunication_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n while_o the_o church_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n external_o to_o punish_v obstinate_a offender_n the_o learned_a reader_n for_o his_o full_a satisfaction_n may_v at_o leisure_n consult_v the_o quotation_n in_o the_o margin_n and_o now_o after_o these_o thing_n i_o do_v not_o well_o know_v what_o be_v want_v to_o our_o purpose_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o examine_v some_o objection_n against_o this_o notion_n of_o deliver_v to_o satan_n and_o to_o satisfy_v some_o scruple_n about_o it_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v address_v myself_o that_o i_o may_v leave_v every_o thing_n as_o plain_a as_o i_o can_v and_o there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o thing_n that_o will_v require_v a_o particular_a consideration_n in_o order_n to_o this_o 1._o and_o first_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v why_o be_v these_o effect_n of_o excommunication_n now_o cease_v there_o appear_v nothing_o of_o this_o nature_n now_o nor_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n therefore_o if_o there_o be_v such_o thing_n why_o we_o see_v nothing_o like_o they_o now_o to_o which_o question_n a_o answer_n may_v be_v give_v out_o of_o what_o be_v hint_v but_o just_a before_o that_o these_o extraordinary_a effect_n last_v only_o till_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n turn_v christian_n till_o than_o indeed_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v some_o such_o power_n to_o enforce_v excommunication_n and_o render_v it_o terrible_a and_o effective_a to_o obstinate_a offender_n but_o when_o the_o governor_n and_o civil_a power_n become_v christian_a than_o they_o may_v use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n to_o back_o the_o spiritual_a and_o enforce_v these_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n with_o external_a punishment_n and_o thereby_o do_v that_o which_o god_n do_v by_o this_o extraordinary_a mean_n and_o therefore_o as_o when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n of_o old_a come_v into_o the_o plentiful_a land_n of_o canaan_n that_o manna_n cease_v by_o which_o they_o have_v be_v feed_v in_o a_o barren_a wilderness_n so_o when_o the_o church_n be_v protect_v by_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o the_o law_n of_o man_n can_v do_v that_o which_o a_o extraordinary_a providence_n have_v do_v to_o that_o time_n then_o god_n be_v please_v to_o withdraw_v the_o same_o and_o leave_v man_n to_o their_o own_o conduct_n when_o they_o be_v able_a to_o govern_v themselves_o for_o god_n be_v never_o so_o lavish_a and_o prodigal_a of_o do_v miracle_n as_o some_o man_n will_v make_v he_o as_o he_o never_o suffer_v a_o miracle_n to_o be_v effect_v but_o upon_o some_o very_a great_a reason_n no_o more_o do_v he_o ever_o interpose_v or_o use_v a_o extraordinary_a power_n to_o effect_v that_o which_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n and_o second_o cause_n be_v sufficient_a for_o when_o king_n and_o emperor_n therefore_o become_v nurse_v father_n to_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a prophecy_n make_v law_n for_o the_o government_n and_o protection_n of_o it_o and_o back_v those_o law_n with_o sanction_n of_o grievous_a punishment_n make_v the_o interest_n of_o religion_n their_o own_o and_o guard_v the_o peace_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o same_o vigilancy_n and_o care_n that_o they_o do_v their_o kingdom_n then_o there_o be_v no_o
such_o great_a need_n of_o these_o extraordinary_a interposition_n of_o providence_n to_o this_o purpose_n as_o be_v former_o and_o therefore_o they_o cease_v just_o as_o the_o power_n of_o miracle_n which_o be_v a_o long_a time_n continue_v in_o the_o church_n yet_o cease_v afterward_o when_o the_o truth_n and_o divinity_n of_o christian_a religion_n be_v sufficient_o attest_v and_o can_v be_v maintain_v without_o they_o 2._o but_o than_o second_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v why_o there_o be_v so_o very_o little_a account_n and_o so_o very_a few_o instance_n of_o this_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n sure_o a_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n must_v have_v be_v much_o take_v notice_n of_o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o and_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v so_o little_a account_n of_o it_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v here_o object_v must_v be_v acknowledge_v unless_o there_o be_v more_o example_n of_o this_o thing_n than_o i_o have_v 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searcher_n into_o primitive_a time_n here_o and_o there_o some_o very_a great_a thing_n they_o have_v pick_v up_o so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o patch_v up_o a_o history_n of_o some_o great_a man_n life_n but_o alas_o far_o enough_o from_o the_o exactness_n and_o fullness_n that_o they_o deserve_v and_o any_o competent_a account_n of_o those_o time_n will_v have_v enable_v they_o to_o have_v do_v and_o therefore_o i_o no_o more_o wonder_n that_o we_o have_v so_o little_a account_n of_o this_o than_o that_o we_o have_v so_o little_a too_o of_o many_o other_o which_o it_o will_v much_o have_v advantage_v we_o to_o have_v have_v 2._o and_o yet_o perhaps_o a_o good_a reason_n may_v be_v give_v for_o this_o even_o more_o than_o for_o some_o other_o thing_n as_o for_o example_n it_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v that_o this_o punishment_n be_v very_o rare_a nor_o be_v there_o much_o occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o those_o time_n be_v famous_a for_o piety_n and_o zeal_n to_o religion_n those_o good_a man_n need_v not_o to_o be_v whip_v to_o their_o duty_n their_o own_o fervour_n and_o the_o rage_n of_o their_o enemy_n keep_v they_o close_o to_o it_o and_o they_o be_v so_o exercise_v with_o almost_o daily_a and_o continual_a suffering_n for_o their_o religion_n and_o their_o lord_n that_o they_o have_v no_o leisure_n or_o temptation_n to_o grow_v wanton_a against_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o either_o and_o they_o be_v so_o take_v up_o with_o record_v their_o own_o suffering_n and_o transmit_v account_n of_o they_o as_o they_o use_v to_o other_o church_n that_o they_o forget_v to_o record_v almost_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o giving_z account_n of_o the_o brave_a action_n and_o glorious_a suffering_n of_o their_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n together_o with_o some_o few_o apology_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n be_v almost_o all_o that_o we_o have_v leave_v we_o of_o those_o time_n 3._o but_o three_o it_o may_v yet_o further_o be_v urge_v that_o we_o may_v point_v to_o a_o space_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n before_o the_o government_n become_v christian_n when_o some_o christian_n become_v very_o troublesome_a and_o schismatical_a when_o this_o punishment_n will_v have_v be_v proper_a and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n of_o most_o effect_n to_o chastise_v those_o who_o all_o gentle_a method_n be_v unsuccessful_a with_o and_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o read_v any_o thing_n that_o this_o remedy_n and_o these_o punishment_n be_v make_v use_n of_o such_o be_v the_o time_n in_o which_o that_o great_a man_n st._n cyprian_n live_v who_o be_v much_o harrassed_a and_o vex_v with_o the_o petulancy_n and_o faction_n of_o some_o priest_n and_o other_o in_o their_o carriage_n towards_o the_o lapse_v as_o they_o call_v those_o that_o fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o in_o who_o time_n the_o novatian_a schism_n break_v out_o which_o so_o trouble_v the_o church_n now_o this_o be_v a_o proper_a time_n for_o this_o great_a punishment_n and_o these_o effect_n of_o it_o will_v very_o likely_o have_v do_v much_o good_a this_o be_v a_o objection_n which_o seem_v to_o come_v roundly_o up_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o do_v require_v satisfaction_n which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o give_v to_o it_o in_o these_o follow_a consideration_n 1._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o extreme_a and_o high_a punishment_n be_v but_o very_o rare_o use_v or_o inflict_v upon_o man_n and_o indeed_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v scarce_o ever_o but_o when_o the_o lesser_a intermedial_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n be_v ineffectual_a and_o despise_v such_o be_v exclude_v man_n from_o the_o full_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o impose_v such_o penance_n upon_o they_o as_o they_o judge_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o offence_n to_o require_v 2._o st._n cyprian_n do_v use_v all_o fair_a way_n to_o direct_v and_o inform_v these_o err_a priest_n yea_o some_o of_o the_o confessor_n themselves_o nay_o even_o the_o martyr_n who_o grant_v letter_n of_o communion_n to_o many_o to_o these_o lapsi_fw-la before_o they_o have_v satisfy_v the_o church_n and_o threaten_v to_o use_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n against_o they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o reform_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n do_v happy_o effect_v his_o purpose_n on_o many_o of_o they_o and_o the_o business_n of_o rebaptising_a of_o they_o which_o this_o controversy_n after_o grow_v into_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o question_n and_o dispute_v but_o not_o of_o any_o ill_a manner_n in_o the_o church_n 3._o it_o be_v plain_a when_o all_o other_o mean_v fail_v with_o novatus_n and_o he_o still_o persist_v or_o rather_o grow_v more_o factious_a and_o schismatical_a st._n cyprian_n have_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o inflict_v this_o high_a censure_n upon_o he_o have_v he_o not_o flee_v into_o another_o country_n which_o flight_n of_o he_o show_v clear_o what_o a_o mighty_a dread_n he_o have_v of_o that_o punishment_n and_o that_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o notorious_a and_o great_a offender_n of_o all_o resolve_o factious_a and_o schismatic_n at_o that_o time_n as_o be_v plain_a in_o many_o instance_n and_o particular_o of_o privatus_fw-la and_o his_o follower_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n also_o be_v to_o i_o a_o far_o clear_v indication_n of_o this_o thing_n what_o a_o mighty_a dread_n and_o horror_n they_o have_v of_o this_o punishment_n for_o otherwise_o what_o need_v they_o have_v flee_v away_o for_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o punish_v they_o in_o their_o estate_n or_o body_n any_o other_o way_n and_o therefore_o have_v they_o not_o fear_v this_o they_o may_v have_v stay_v and_o defy_v all_o the_o church_n can_v do_v to_o they_o 4._o and_o fourthly_a if_o there_o be_v any_o instance_n producible_a of_o this_o not_o be_v use_v and_o these_o effect_n follow_v when_o the_o party_n be_v desperate_o fall_v into_o sin_n and_o yet_o may_v be_v reach_v it_o be_v perhaps_o for_o this_o only_a reason_n because_o they_o think_v schism_n a_o sin_n so_o odious_a and_o provoke_a and_o of_o such_o a_o monstrous_a guilt_n that_o the_o committer_n of_o it_o scarce_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o common_a charity_n his_o case_n be_v hopeless_a and_o his_o sin_n scarce_o to_o be_v forgive_v or_o pray_v for_o and_o therefore_o that_o he_o forfeit_v the_o charity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o use_v mean_n for_o his_o recovery_n and_o those_o be_v never_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n again_o who_o wilful_o cut_v off_o themselves_o from_o it_o they_o have_v give_v themselves_o over_o to_o satan_n in_o one_o sense_n and_o it_o be_v needless_a for_o the_o church_n to_o do_v it_o in_o another_o and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o conjecture_n may_v be_v conclude_v from_o the_o great_a sense_n that_o those_o good_a