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religion_n church_n england_n reform_a 4,212 5 9.5265 5 false
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A34613 The history of popish transubstantiation to which is premised and opposed the catholic doctrin of Holy Scripture, the antient fathers and the reformed churches about the sacred elements, and presence of Christ in the blessed sacrament of the Eucharist / written in Latine by John, late Lord Bishop of Durham, and allowed by him to be published a little before his death at the earnest request of his friends. Cosin, John, 1594-1672.; Beaulieu, Luke, 1644 or 5-1723.; Durel, John, 1625-1683. 1679 (1679) Wing C6359A; ESTC R24782 82,162 188

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nature_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o that_o those_o word_n nature_n and_o substance_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v because_o the_o father_n use_v they_o in_o speak_v of_o that_o mystery_n second_o he_o inquire_v whether_o those_o expression_n truth_n nature_n and_o substance_n be_v use_v in_o this_o mystery_n by_o the_o ancient_n in_o their_o common_a acceptation_n or_o in_o a_o sense_n more_o particular_a and_o proper_a to_o the_o sacrament_n because_o we_o must_v not_o only_o observe_v what_o word_n they_o use_v but_o also_o what_o they_o mean_v to_o signify_v and_o to_o teach_v by_o they_o and_o though_o with_o the_o father_n he_o acknowledge_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o its_o natural_a form_n of_o a_o humane_a body_n and_o that_o mystic_a body_n present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o put_v that_o difference_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o presence_n and_o exhibition_n than_o in_o 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father_n and_o as_o to_o what_o regard_v this_o mystery_n the_o 4._o the_o bill_n resp_n ad_fw-la card._n alan_n l._n 4._o first_o treat_v of_o it_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o apology_n of_o cardinal_n alan_n and_o the_o 11_o the_o andr._n resp_n ad_fw-la apol_n bel._n c._n 11._o p._n 11_o last_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o apology_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n where_o you_o may_v find_v thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v read_v and_o note_v as_o follow_v christ_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o this_o the_o object_n we_o be_v agree_v with_o you_o the_o manner_n only_o be_v controvert_v we_o hold_v by_o a_o firm_a belief_n that_o it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v so_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n in_o the_o gospel_n and_o because_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a in_o this_o we_o just_o disow_v it_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n we_o may_v indeed_o rank_v it_o among_o tenet_n of_o the_o school_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n among_o 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elegant_o have_v it_o adore_v by_o faith_n but_o not_o search_v by_o reason_n perron_n caus_n ep._n to_o card._n perron_n 6._o to_o the_o same_o sense_n speak_v be_v causabon_n in_o the_o epistle_n he_o write_v by_o order_n from_o king_n james_n to_o cardinal_n perron_n so_o do_v also_o hooker_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n 13._o ep._n roff._n praef_n ad_fw-la loct_n montac_n in_o antid_v art_n 13._o book_n 5._o §_o 67._o john_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n r._n montague_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n against_o bullinger_n james_n primate_n of_o armach_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o irish_a jesuit_n francis_n bishop_n of_o eli_n and_o william_n laud_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o their_o answer_n to_o fisher_n print_v fisher_n in_o a_o manuscript_n short_o to_o be_v print_v john_n overall_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o many_o other_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o never_o depart_v from_o the_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a catholic_n father_n which_o be_v by_o law_n establish_v and_o with_o great_a care_n and_o veneration_n receive_v and_o preserve_v in_o our_o church_n 7._o to_o these_o also_o we_o may_v just_o add_v that_o famous_a prelate_n antonius_n de_fw-fr domino_fw-la archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n a_o man_n well_o verse_v in_o the_o sacred_a write_n and_o the_o record_n of_o antiquity_n who_o have_v leave_v italy_n when_o he_o can_v no_o long_o remain_v in_o it_o either_o with_o quiet_a or_o safety_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o intimate_a friend_n paulus_n venetus_n take_v sanctuary_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o king_n james_n of_o bless_a memory_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o he_o do_v faithful_o follow_v in_o all_o point_n and_o article_n of_o religion_n but_o be_v daily_o vex_v with_o many_o affront_n and_o injury_n and_o weary_v by_o the_o unjust_a persecution_n of_o some_o sour_a and_o overrigid_a man_n who_o bitter_o 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the_o roman_z church_n 14._o ibid._n q._n 45._o art_n 14._o last_o 23._o bell._n de_fw-fr euch._n l._n 3._o c._n 23._o bellarmine_n himself_o do_v say_v that_o though_o he_o may_v bring_v scripture_n clear_a enough_o to_o his_o think_n to_o prove_v transubstantiation_n by_o to_o a_o easy_a man_n yet_o still_o it_o will_v be_v doubtful_a whether_o he_o have_v do_v it_o to_o purpose_n because_o some_o very_a acute_a and_o learned_a man_n as_o scotus_n hold_v that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o scripture_n now_o in_o this_o protestant_n desire_v no_o more_o but_o to_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o learned_a and_o acute_a man_n 4._o and_o indeed_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n will_v plain_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o any_o man_n that_o will_v prefer_v truth_n to_o wrangle_v that_o it_o be_v with_o the_o bread_n that_o the_o lord_n body_n be_v give_v as_o his_o blood_n with_o the_o wine_n for_o christ_n have_v take_v bless_a and_o break_v the_o bread_n say_v this_o be_v my_o 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will_v first_o deny_v the_o divine_a omnipotency_n as_o though_o god_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n present_a and_o true_o to_o give_v it_o in_o the_o sacrament_n whilst_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n remain_v 2._o it_o will_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o divine_a benediction_n which_o preserve_v thing_n in_o their_o proper_a be_v 3._o it_o will_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n which_o always_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n and_o last_o it_o will_v in_o some_o manner_n destroy_v the_o true_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o a_o priest_n without_o a_o most_o high_a presumption_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n remain_v constant_a and_o can_v be_v defend_v without_o overthrow_v so_o many_o other_o great_a truth_n suppose_v a_o testator_n put_v deed_n and_o title_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o heir_n with_o these_o word_n take_v the_o house_n which_o i_o bequeath_v thou_o there_o be_v no_o man_n will_v think_v that_o those_o write_n and_o parchment_n be_v that_o very_a house_n which_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n or_o stone_n and_o yet_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o the_o testator_n speak_v false_o or_o obscure_o likewise_o our_o bless_a saviour_n have_v sanctify_v the_o element_n by_o his_o word_n and_o prayer_n give_v they_o to_o his_o disciple_n as_o seal_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n whereby_o they_o be_v as_o certain_o secure_v of_o those_o rich_a and_o precious_a legacy_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o they_o as_o child_n be_v of_o their_o father_n land_n and_o inheritance_n by_o deed_n and_o instrument_n sign_v and_o deliver_v for_o that_o purpose_n 6._o to_o the_o sacred_a record_n we_o may_v add_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o those_o orthodox_n and_o holy_a doctor_n of_o our_o holy_a religion_n those_o great_a light_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v all_o clear_o constant_o and_o unanimous_o conspire_v in_o this_o that_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v only_o mystic_a and_o spiritual_a as_o for_o the_o entire_a annihilation_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n or_o that_o new_a and_o strange_a tenet_n of_o transubstantiation_n they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v or_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o nay_o the_o constant_a stream_n of_o their_o doctrine_n do_v clear_o run_v against_o it_o how_o great_a soever_o be_v the_o brag_n and_o pretence_n of_o the_o papist_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o if_o you_o will_v hear_v they_o one_o by_o one_o i_o shall_v bring_v some_o of_o their_o most_o note_a passage_n only_o that_o our_o labour_n may_v not_o be_v endless_a by_o rehearse_v all_o that_o they_o have_v say_v to_o our_o purpose_n on_o this_o subject_n 7._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o that_o holy_a and_o ancient_a doctor_n justin_n martyr_n 144._o just_a mart._n an._n dom._n 144._o who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n who_o undoubted_a write_n be_v come_v to_o we_o what_o be_v believe_v at_o rome_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o his_o time_n concern_v this_o holy_a mystery_n may_v well_o be_v understand_v out_o of_o these_o his_o word_n after_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v pray_v and_o bless_v and_o the_o people_n say_v amen_o those_o who_o we_o call_v deacon_n or_o minister_n give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v present_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n finem_fw-la apol._n 2._o ad_fw-la anton._n prope_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o that_o food_n we_o call_v the_o eucharist_n for_o we_o do_v not_o receive_v it_o as_o ordinary_a bread_n and_o wine_n they_o receive_v it_o as_o bread_n yet_o not_o as_o common_a bread_n and_o a_o little_a after_o by_o this_o food_n digest_v our_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v feed_v and_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o it_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n therefore_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n remain_v and_o remain_v corruptible_a food_n even_o after_o the_o consecration_n which_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v say_v of_o the_o immortal_a body_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o turn_v into_o our_o flesh_n neither_o do_v it_o nourish_v it_o as_o do_v that_o food_n which_o be_v sacramental_o call_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n feed_v our_o soul_n unto_o eternal_a life_n 8._o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v write_v by_o that_o holy_a martyr_n irenaeus_n bishop_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n 160._o st._n iren._n a.d._n 160._o the_o bread_n which_o be_v from_o the_o earth_n be_v no_o more_o common_a bread_n after_o the_o invocation_n of_o god_n upon_o it_o but_o be_v become_v the_o eucharist_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n 34._o lib._n 4._o cont._n haeres_fw-la c._n 34._o the_o one_o earthly_a and_o the_o other_o heavenly_a there_o will_v be_v nothing_o earthly_a if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v remove_v again_o as_o the_o grain_n of_o wheat_n fall_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o die_v rise_v again_o much_o increase_v and_o then_o receive_v the_o word_n of_o god_n become_v the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n 12._o lib._n 5._o c._n 12._o so_o likewise_o our_o body_n nourish_v by_o it_o lay_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o dissolve_v shall_v rise_v again_o in_o their_o time_n again_o we_o be_v feed_v by_o the_o creature_n ibid._n ibid._n but_o it_o be_v he_o himself_o that_o give_v it_o he_o have_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v that_o cup_n which_o be_v a_o creature_n and_o his_o blood_n also_o and_o that_o bread_n which_o be_v a_o creature_n and_o also_o his_o body_n and_o so_o when_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o
and_o let_v the_o whole_a book_n of_o bertram_n the_o priest_n about_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v suppress_v what_o be_v this_o but_z as_o arnobius_n say_v against_o the_o heathen_a 3_o arnob._n l_o 3_o to_o intercept_v public_a record_n and_o fear_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o as_o for_o that_o which_o sixtus_n senensis_n and_o possevin_n affirm_v sa●_n sixt._n sen._n praef_n in_o bibl._n sanc._n possev_n prol._n in_o appa_n sa●_n that_o that_o book_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v write_v by_o oecolampadius_n under_o the_o name_n of_o bertram_n it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o untruth_n that_o a_o great_a can_v be_v find_v 36._o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o ten_o century_n wherein_o beside_o those_o many_o sentence_n of_o catholic_n father_n against_o innovater_n in_o what_o concern_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n 9●0_n herig_n ab._n a._n d._n 9●0_n collect_v by_o herigerus_fw-la abbas_n lobiensis_fw-la we_o have_v also_o a_o ancient_a easter_n homily_n in_o saxon_a english_a bib._n hom._n pasc_n angl._n sax._n a._n d._n 990._o impressa_fw-la lond_n &_o ms._n in_o publ_n cant._n acad._n bib._n which_o then_o use_v to_o be_v read_v public_o in_o our_o church_n out_o of_o which_o we_o may_v gather_v what_o be_v then_o the_o doctrine_n receive_v among_o we_o touch_v this_o point_n of_o religion_n but_o chief_o out_o of_o that_o part_n wherein_o be_v show_v many_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o consecrate_a host_n for_o thus_o it_o teach_v the_o people_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o that_o body_n wherein_o christ_n suffer_v and_o that_o wherein_o the_o host_n be_v consecrate_v that_o body_n wherein_o christ_n suffer_v be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n consist_v of_o blood_n and_o bone_n skin_n and_o nerve_n humane_a member_n and_o a_o rational_a soul_n but_o his_o spiritual_a body_n which_o we_o call_v the_o host_n be_v make_v of_o many_o unite_a grain_n of_o corn_n and_o have_v neither_o blood_n nor_o bone_n neither_o member_n nor_o soul_n afterward_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o once_o die_v and_o rise_v again_o shall_v die_v no_o more_o but_o remain_v eternal_a and_o impassable_a but_o this_o host_n be_v temporal_a and_o corruptible_a divide_v into_o part_n break_v with_o the_o tooth_n and_o swallow_v down_o into_o the_o stomach_n last_o this_o mystery_n be_v a_o pledge_n and_o a_o figure_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o very_a truth_n what_o be_v see_v be_v bread_n but_o what_o be_v spiritual_o understand_v be_v life_n there_o be_v also_o another_o sermon_n of_o bishop_n wulfinus_n to_o the_o clergy_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o a_o synod_n of_o priest_n wherein_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o doctrine_n be_v explain_v in_o this_o manner_n paschali_fw-la homil._n sacerd_v synod_n impr_fw-la lond._n cum_fw-la homil._n paschali_fw-la that_o host_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n not_o corporal_o but_o spiritual_o not_o that_o body_n wherein_o he_o suffer_v but_o that_o body_n whereof_o he_o speak_v when_o he_o consecrate_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o a_o host_n which_o to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o catholic_n truth_n 37._o and_o so_o hitherto_o we_o have_v produce_v the_o agree_a testimony_n of_o ancient_a father_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o have_v transcribe_v they_o more_o at_o large_a to_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o every_o one_o that_o be_v not_o blind_a that_o the_o true_a apostolic_a doctrine_n of_o this_o mystery_n have_v be_v universal_o maintain_v for_o so_o long_o by_o all_o man_n some_o few_o except_v who_o more_o than_o eight_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n presume_v to_o dispute_v against_o the_o ancient_a orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o christ_n presence_n and_o of_o his_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o sacrament_n though_o they_o dare_v not_o positive_o determine_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o now_o what_o more_o concern_v this_o point_n we_o refer_v to_o the_o next_o chapter_n lest_o this_o shall_v be_v too_o long_o chap._n vi_o show_n more_o at_o large_a that_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o transubstantiation_n and_o answer_v the_o romish_a objection_n vain_o allege_v out_o of_o antiquity_n chapter_n author_n leave_v out_o in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n 1._o many_o more_o proof_n out_o of_o ancient_a record_n may_v have_v be_v add_v to_o those_o we_o have_v hitherto_o bring_v for_o a_o thousand_o year_n but_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v brief_a have_v omit_v they_o in_o each_o century_n as_o in_o the_o first_o after_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o work_n of_o 29._o of_o constit_fw-la ap._n l._n 6._o c._n 23._o &_o 29._o clemens_n 4romanus_n commend_v by_o the_o papist_n themselves_z and_o those_o of_o philadel_n of_o epist_n ad_fw-la philadel_n st._n ignatius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o martyr_n be_v much_o against_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o second_o likewise_o 2._o likewise_o ad_fw-la aulol_n l._n 2._o st._n theophilus_n four_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n after_o ignatius_n christ_n ignatius_n athenag_fw-mi legate_n pro_fw-la christ_n athenagoras_n and_o diat●es_n and_o in_o diat●es_n tatianus_n scholar_n to_o justin_n martyr_n in_o the_o three_o 2._o three_o de_fw-fr stro_n l._n 1._o &_o the_o paedag_n l._n 2._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n tutor_n to_o origen_n and_o octavio_n and_o in_o octavio_n minutius_n felix_n a_o christian_a orator_n in_o the_o four_o 2._o four_o de_fw-fr dem._n evan._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o &_o l._n 8._o c._n 2._o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n 4._o caesarea_n juv._n de_fw-fr hist_n evang_v l._n 4._o juvencus_n a_o spanish_a priest_n 37._o priest_n mac._n hom._n 37._o macarius_n egyptius_n syn._n egyptius_n in_o mat._n &_o de_fw-fr syn._n st._n hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n 3._o poitiers_n contra_fw-la parm._n l._n 3._o optatus_n bishop_n of_o milevis_n chr._n milevis_n hom._n de_fw-fr corp._n chr._n eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la gorg._n emissenus_fw-la orat._n fun_n gorg._n gregorius_n nazianzenus_n 14._o nazianzenus_n in_o joh._n l._n 4._o c._n 14._o cyrillus_n alexandrinus_n ancorato_n alexandrinus_n in_o ancorato_n epiphanius_n salaminensis_n 26._o salaminensis_n contra_fw-la jovin_n &_o in_o jer._n 31._o &_o in_o mat._n 26._o st._n hierom_n 2._o hierom_n epist_n pasch_fw-mi 2._o theophilus_n alexandrinus_n and_o 2._o and_o gaud._n in_o exod_n 2._o gaudentius_n bishop_n of_o brixia_n in_o the_o five_o paul_n five_o in_o epist_n st_n paul_n sedulius_n a_o scotch_a priest_n 25._o priest_n de_fw-fr dogm_n eccl._n c._n 25._o gennadius_n massiliensis_n and_o epiph._n and_o homil._n ●_o in_o epiph._n faustus_n bishop_n of_o regium_n in_o the_o six_o ferrand_n six_o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la cap_n 16._o &_o epist_n ad_fw-la ferrand_n fulgentius_n africanus_n 14._o africanus_n com._n in_o mark_v 14._o victor_n antiochenus_fw-la cor._n antiochenus_fw-la in_o epist_n ad_fw-la cor._n primasius_n bishop_n and_o ●9_n and_o in_o gen._n ●9_n procopius_n gazeus_n in_o the_o seven_o 1.6_o seven_o in_o levit._n 1.6_o hesychius_n priest_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o dion_n and_o in_o hierarch_n dion_n maximus_n abbot_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o eight_o orthod_n eight_o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la orthod_n johannes_n damascenus_n in_o the_o nine_o 6._o nine_o de_fw-fr cherub_n c._n 6._o nicephorus_n the_o patriarch_n and_o remig._n and_o in_o vita_fw-la s._n remig._n hincmarus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n last_o in_o the_o ten_o adeodat_n ten_o epist_n ad_fw-la adeodat_n fulbert_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n and_o to_o complete_a all_o to_o these_o single_a father_n we_o may_v add_v whole_a council_n of_o they_o as_o that_o of_o 2._o of_o an._n 314._o can._n 2._o ancyra_n of_o 13._o of_o a._n codem_fw-la can._n 13._o neocesarea_n and_o beside_o the_o first_o of_o 30._o of_o in_o act._n l._n 2._o can._n 30._o nice_a which_o i_o have_v mention_v that_o of_o 25._o of_o a._n 364._o can._n 25._o laodicea_n of_o 24._o of_o a._n 397._o can._n 24._o carthage_n of_o 4._o of_o a._n 541._o can._n 4._o orleans_n the_o four_o of_o 17._o of_o a._n 633._o can._n 17._o toledo_n that_o of_o 2._o of_o a._n 675._o can._n 2._o bracara_n the_o sixteenth_o of_o 6._o of_o a._n 693._o can._n 6._o toledo_n and_o that_o of_o 32._o of_o a._n 691._o can._n 32._o constantinople_n in_o trullo_n out_o of_o all_o these_o appear_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o yet_o spread_v over_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o that_o the_o sound_a doctrine_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o their_o true_a yet_o spiritual_a not_o carnal_a presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n with_o the_o element_n still_o the_o same_o in_o substance_n after_o consecration_n be_v every_o where_o own_a and_o maintain_v and_o though_o the_o father_n use_v both_o way_n of_o speak_v that_o be_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o true_a
armenian_n by_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o 31._o the_o papal_a curse_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n not_o to_o be_v fear_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o book_n 1._o we_o have_v prove_v it_o before_o that_o the_o leprosy_n of_o transubstantiation_n do_v not_o begin_v to_o spread_v over_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n but_o at_o last_o the_o thousand_o year_n be_v expire_v and_o satan_n loose_v out_o of_o his_o prison_n to_o go_v and_o deceive_v the_o nation_n and_o compass_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o saint_n about_o then_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o christian_a peace_n and_o religion_n they_o begin_v here_o and_o there_o to_o dispute_v against_o the_o clear_a constant_a and_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o new-started_n opinion_n it_o be_v know_v to_o they_o that_o understand_v history_n what_o manner_n of_o time_n be_v then_o and_o what_o be_v those_o bishop_n who_o then_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n sylvester_n two_o john_n xix_o and_o xx_o sergius_n iv_o benedictus_fw-la vlii_fw-la john_n xxi_o benedict_n ix_o sylvester_n iii_n gregory_n vi_o damasus_n two_o leo_fw-la ix_o nicolas_n two_o gregory_n vii_o or_o hildebrand_n who_o tear_v to_o piece_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o grievous_a schism_n cruel_a war_n and_o great_a slaughter_v for_o the_o roman_a pontificat_fw-la be_v come_v to_o that_o pass_n 10._o card._n bar._n tom._n 10._o annal._n a_o 897._o §._o 4._o gilb._n genebr_n chron._n sub_fw-la init_fw-la seculi_fw-la 10._o that_o good_a man_n be_v put_v by_o they_o who_o life_n and_o doctrine_n be_v pious_a be_v oppress_v none_o can_v obtain_v that_o dignity_n but_o they_o that_o can_v bribe_v best_a and_o be_v most_o ambitious_a 2._o in_o that_o unhappy_a age_n the_o learned_a be_v at_o odds_o about_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n some_o defend_v the_o ancient_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o some_o the_o new-sprung_a up_o opinion_n 3._o fulbert_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n 1010._o fulbert_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n an._n 1010._o be_v tutor_n to_o berengarius_fw-la who_o we_o shall_v soon_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o and_o his_o doctrine_n be_v altogether_o conformable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o appear_v clear_o out_o of_o his_o epistle_n to_o adeodatus_n 1608._o ep._n ad_fw-la adeod_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la ejus_fw-la opera_fw-la impressa_fw-la paris_n an._n 1608._o wherein_o he_o teach_v that_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v on_o with_o our_o bodily_a eye_n but_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o mind_n for_o what_o appear_v outward_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v make_v inward_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n not_o that_o which_o be_v taste_v with_o the_o mouth_n but_o that_o which_o be_v relish_v by_o the_o heart_n affection_n therefore_o say_v he_o prepare_v the_o palate_n of_o thy_o faith_n open_v the_o throat_n of_o thy_o hope_n and_o enlarge_v the_o bowel_n of_o thy_o charity_n and_o take_v that_o bread_n of_o life_n which_o be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n again_o the_o perception_n of_o a_o divine_a taste_n proceed_v from_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o inward_a than_o whilst_o by_o receive_v the_o save_a sacrament_n christ_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o soul_n all_o this_o be_v against_o those_o who_o teach_v in_o too_o gross_a a_o manner_n that_o christ_n in_o this_o mystery_n enter_v carnal_o the_o mouth_n and_o stomach_n of_o the_o receiver_n 4._o fulbert_n be_v follow_v by_o berengarius_fw-la his_o scholar_n 1030._o bereng_n archdeacon_n of_o anger_n be_v an._n 1030._o archdeacon_n of_o anger_n be_v in_o france_n a_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n by_o the_o holiness_n both_o of_o his_o life_n and_o doctrine_n as_o platina_n vincentius_n bergomensis_n and_o many_o more_o witness_v this_o encomium_n write_v soon_o after_o his_o death_n by_o hildebert_n bishop_n of_o man_n a_o most_o learned_a man_n be_v thus_o record_v by_o our_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n 3._o guliel_n malm_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lib._n 3._o that_o berengarius_fw-la who_o be_v so_o admire_v although_o his_o name_n yet_o live_v be_v now_o expire_v he_o outlive_v himself_o yet_o a_o sad_a fatal_a day_n he_o from_o the_o church_n and_o state_n do_v snatch_v away_o o_o dreadful_a day_n why_o do_v thou_o play_v the_o thief_n and_o sill_z the_o world_n with_o ruin_n and_o with_o grief_n for_o by_o his_o death_n the_o church_n the_o law_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n glory_n do_v receive_v a_o fall_n his_o sacred_a wisdom_n be_v too_o great_a for_o fame_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v too_o little_a for_o his_o name_n which_o to_o its_o proper_a zenith_n none_o can_v raise_v his_o merit_n do_v so_o far_o exceed_v all_o praise_n then_o sure_o thou_o be_v blessed_v nor_o do_v thou_o less_o heaven_n with_o thy_o soul_n earth_n with_o thy_o body_n bless_v when_o i_o go_v hence_o o_o may_v i_o dwell_v with_o thou_o in_o thy_o appoint_a place_n where_o ever_o it_o be_v now_o this_o berengarius_fw-la be_v not_o only_a archdeacon_n of_o anger_n be_v 3●_n a._n thevet_n vit_n illust_n vir._n l._n 3._o c._n 62._o pap._n mass_n annal._n franc._n l._n 3●_n but_o also_o the_o scholasticus_n or_o master_n of_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o same_o church_n which_o dignity_n be_v ever_o enyoy_v by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n for_o his_o office_n be_v in_o great_a church_n to_o teach_v the_o clergy_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o sound_a doctrine_n all_o this_o i_o have_v produce_v more_o at_o large_a to_o manifest_v the_o base_a and_o injurious_a calumny_n cast_v upon_o this_o worthy_a and_o famous_a man_n by_o latter_a writer_n as_o 1●40_n as_o garet_n de_fw-fr verâ_fw-la present_a in_o epist_n nuncup_n &_o clas_n 5._o a._n 1●40_n john_n garetius_n of_o louvain_n 21._o louvain_n alan_n de_fw-fr euch._n l._n 1●_n c._n 21._o william_n alan_n our_o countryman_n and_o other_o who_o not_o only_o accuse_v he_o of_o be_v a_o heretic_n but_o also_o a_o worthless_a and_o a_o unlearned_a man_n 5._o berengarius_fw-la stand_v up_o valiant_o in_o defence_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o 170_o year_n before_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o god_n word_n and_o the_o holy_a father_n in_o france_n by_o bertram_n and_o john_n erigena_n and_o by_o other_o elsewhere_o against_o those_o who_o teach_v that_o in_o the_o eucharist_n neither_o bread_n nor_o wine_n remain_v after_o the_o consecration_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o either_o believe_v or_o teach_v as_o many_o false_o and_o shameless_o have_v impute_v to_o he_o that_o nothing_o more_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o bare_a sign_n only_o or_o mere_a bread_n and_o wine_n but_o he_o believe_v and_o open_o profess_v as_o st._n austin_n and_o other_o faithful_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v teach_v out_o of_o god_n word_n that_o in_o this_o mystery_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v true_o feed_v by_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o life_n eternal_a nevertheless_o it_o be_v neither_o his_o mind_n nor_o his_o doctrine_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v reduce_v to_o nothing_o or_o change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n or_o as_o some_o than_o will_v have_v have_v the_o church_n believe_v that_o christ_n himself_o come_v down_o carnal_o from_o heaven_n entire_a book_n he_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_n but_o they_o have_v be_v whole_o suppress_v by_o his_o enemy_n and_o now_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v yet_o what_o we_o have_v of_o he_o in_o his_o great_a enemy_n lanfrank_n i_o here_o set_v down_o euch._n extant_a apud_fw-la lan._n fr._n deverit_fw-la corp_n dom._n in_o euch._n by_o the_o consecration_n at_o the_o altar_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v make_v a_o sacrament_n of_o religion_n not_o to_o cease_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v but_o to_o be_v change_v into_o something_o else_o and_o to_o become_v what_o they_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o what_o st._n ambrose_n have_v teach_v again_o there_o be_v two_o part_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v according_a to_o st._n irenaeus_n the_o visible_a sacrament_n and_o the_o invisible_a thing_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n item_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v consecrate_a remain_v in_o their_o substance_n have_v a_o resemblance_n with_o that_o whereof_o they_o be_v a_o sacrament_n for_o else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v a_o sacrament_n last_o sacrament_n be_v visible_a sign_n of_o divine_a thing_n but_o in_o they_o the_o invisible_a thing_n be_v honour_v all_o this_o agree_v well_o with_o st._n austin_n and_o other_o father_n above_o cite_v 6._o he_o do_v not_o therefore_o by_o this_o his_o doctrine_n exclude_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n
a_o hog_n shall_v swallow_v down_o the_o consecratet_fw-la host_n whole_a whether_o the_o lord_n body_n shall_v pass_v into_o their_o belly_n together_o with_o the_o accident_n some_o indeed_o answer_v other_o some_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v that_o though_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n enter_v not_o into_o the_o brutus_n mouth_n as_o corporal_a meat_n yet_o it_o enter_v together_o with_o the_o appearance_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v inseparable_a one_o from_o the_o other_o mere_a nonsense_n for_o as_o long_o as_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n i._n e._n the_o shape_n and_o taste_v and_o colour_n etc._n etc._n remain_v in_o their_o proper_a 3._o proper_a ibid_fw-la 4.53_o m._n 3._o be_v so_o long_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n inseparable_o join_v with_o they_o wherefore_o if_o the_o accident_n in_o their_o nature_n pass_v into_o the_o belly_n or_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o vomit_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n itself_o must_v of_o necessity_n go_v along_o with_o they_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n pious_a soul_n i_o repeat_v their_o own_o word_n do_v frequent_o eat_v again_o with_o great_a reverence_n the_o part_n of_o the_o host_n cast_v out_o by_o vomit_v other_o answer_v also_o 3._o also_o tho._n aq._n sum._n p._n 3._o q._n 80._o c._n 3._o that_o a_o beast_n eat_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n sacramental_o but_o accidental_o as_o a_o man_n that_o shall_v eat_v a_o consecrate_a host_n not_o know_v that_o it_o be_v consecrate_v 3._o they_o inquire_v about_o musty_a and_o rot_a host_n and_o because_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v incorruptible_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o putrefaction_n therefore_o they_o answer_v 1._o answer_v alger_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o that_o the_o host_n be_v never_o so_o and_o that_o though_o they_o appear_v as_o if_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o reality_n they_o be_v not_o as_o christ_n appear_v as_o gardener_n though_o he_o be_v no_o gardener_n 4._o they_o demand_v concern_v indigested_a host_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o draught_n or_o concern_v those_o that_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o worst_a of_o sink_n or_o into_o the_o dirt_n whether_o such_o host_n cease_v to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o answer_v 5._o answer_v thom._n in_o 4._o do_v 9_o q._n ●_o a_o ●_o brulif_n in_o 4._o do_v 13._o q._n 5._o that_o whether_o they_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sink_v or_o the_o privy_a as_o long_o as_o the_o appearance_n remain_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v inseparable_a from_o they_o and_o for_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o tenable_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o any_o to_o hold_v if_o because_o the_o pope_n xi_o pope_n greg._n papa_n xi_o have_v forbid_v it_o shall_v be_v maintain_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n therefore_o the_o modern_a schoolman_n 10._o schoolman_n soto_n in_o 4_o do_v 12._o q._n ●_o a._n 3._o vasq_fw-la in_o 3._o disp_n 195._o c._n 5._o direct_v inquis_fw-la p_o 1._o n._n ●_o &_o p._n 2._o q._n 10._o add_v that_o if_o any_o shall_v hold_v the_o contrary_a after_o the_o pope_n determination_n he_o shall_v he_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v nay_o they_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o none_o may_v doubt_v of_o because_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n have_v be_v condemn_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o eleven_o 5._o they_o ask_v concern_v the_o accident_n whether_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v under_o they_o when_o they_o be_v abstract_v from_o their_o subject_n this_o be_v against_o logic_n or_o whether_o worm_n be_v gendr_v or_o mouse_n nourish_v of_o accident_n and_o this_o against_o physic_n 6._o whether_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n can_v at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n move_v both_o upward_o and_o downward_o one_o priest_n lift_v up_o the_o host_n and_o another_o set_n it_o down_o and_o i_o know_v nor_o how_o many_o more_o such_o thorny_a question_n have_v weary_v and_o nonplus_v they_o and_o all_o their_o school_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o such_o strait_n and_o extremity_n that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v nor_o what_o shift_v to_o make_v and_o true_o it_o have_v be_v very_o happy_a for_o religion_n if_o as_o the_o ancient_n never_o touch_v or_o mention_v transubstantiation_n so_o latter_a time_n have_v never_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o its_o name_n for_o god_n make_v his_o sacrament_n upright_o as_o he_o do_v 7.29_o do_v eccl._n 7.29_o man_n but_o about_o it_o they_o have_v seek_v out_o many_o invention_n 25._o likewise_o this_o transubstantiation_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o most_o wicked_a and_o impious_a wretch_n to_o abuse_v and_o profane_v most_o unworthy_o what_o they_o think_v to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o instance_n may_v be_v bring_v of_o some_o wicked_a priest_n who_o for_o filthy_a lucre_n have_v sell_v some_o consecrate_a host_n to_o jew_n and_o sorcerer_n who_o have_v stab_v and_o burn_v they_o and_o use_v they_o for_o witchcraft_n and_o enchantment_n nay_o we_o read_v 116._o read_v leuncl_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la turc_n n._n 116._o that_o st._n lewis_n himself_o very_o ill_o advise_v in_o that_o give_v once_o to_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n a_o consecrate_a host_n as_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o a_o assurance_n of_o peace_n now_o can_v any_o one_o who_o count_v these_o thing_n abominable_a persuade_v himself_o that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n will_v have_v appoint_v that_o his_o most_o holy_a body_n shall_v be_v present_a in_o his_o church_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o great_a enemy_n and_o the_o worst_a of_o infidel_n and_o be_v eat_v by_o dog_n and_o rat_n and_o be_v vomit_v up_o burn_v cast_v into_o sink_n and_o use_v for_o magical_a poison_n and_o witchcraft_n i_o mention_v these_o with_o horror_n and_o tremble_a and_o therefore_o abstain_v from_o rake_v any_o more_o in_o this_o dunghill_n 26._o no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o this_o new_a doctrine_n of_o innocent_a the_o three_o be_v liable_a to_o such_o foul_a absurdity_n and_o detestable_a abuse_n few_o man_n can_v be_v persuade_v in_o the_o fourteen_o century_n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o or_o by_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n as_o it_o be_v record_v by_o our_o countryman_n 1350._o countryman_n in_o 4._o q._n 3._o an._n 1350._o robert_n holkot_n who_o live_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o century_n as_o also_o 6._o also_o 3._o q._n 75._o a._n 6._o thomas_n aquinas_n report_v of_o some_o in_o his_o time_n who_o believe_v that_o after_o consecration_n not_o only_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n but_o its_o substantial_a form_n remain_v and_o albertus_n magnus_n himself_o who_o be_v thomas_n his_o his_o tuto●_n and_o write_v not_o long_o after_o innocent_a the_o three_o speak_v of_o transubstantiation_n as_o of_o a_o doubtful_a question_n only_o nay_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o reject_v and_o oppose_v by_o many_o be_v general_o know_v for_o the_o anathema_n of_o trent_n have_v not_o yet_o back_v the_o lateran_n decree_n 27._o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o schoolman_n especial_o the_o modern_a who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v swear_v to_o pope_n innocent_n determination_n they_o use_v to_o express_v their_o belief_n in_o this_o matter_n with_o great_a word_n but_o neither_o pious_a nor_o solid_a in_o this_o manner_n 2._o manner_n th._n argent_fw-fr in_o 4._o d._n 11._o q._n 1._o art_n 2._o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v to_o be_v embrace_v not_o because_o reason_n require_v it_o but_o because_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n item_n 3._o item_n scot._n in_o 4._o do_v 11._o q._n 3._o that_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n that_o we_o must_v hold_v with_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o sacrament_n now_o it_o hold_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v transubstantiate_v into_o the_o body_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o blood_n as_o it_o be_v clear_o say_v extra_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o summa_fw-la trinitate_fw-la cap._n firmiter_fw-la again_o 2._o again_o bacon_n in_o 4._o do_v 8._o q._n 1._o a._n 2._o i_o prove_v that_o of_o necessity_n the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o must_v hold_v that_o declaration_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o pope_n declare_v must_v be_v hold_v thus_o among_o the_o papist_n if_o it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o imperious_a pope_n as_o be_v innocent_a the_o three_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n shall_v now_o and_o then_o increase_v in_o bulk_n and_o number_n though_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v most_o contrary_a to_o holy_a scripture_n though_o they_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o though_o from_o they_o such_o consequence_n necessary_o follow_v as_o be_v most_o injurious_a to_o christ_n and_o his_o holy_a
religion_n for_o after_o innocent_a the_o three_o the_o roman_a faith_n be_v thus_o much_o 24._o much_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la art_n 24._o increase_v by_o the_o determination_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o eleven_o 1371._o eleven_o a._n 1371._o that_o if_o it_o so_o happen_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o consecrate_a host_n may_v descend_v into_o a_o rat_n belly_n or_o into_o a_o privy_a or_o any_o such_o foul_a place_n 1415._o the_o council_n of_o constance_n an._n 1415._o 28._o in_o the_o fifteen_o century_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o by_o a_o sacrilegious_a attempt_n take_v away_o the_o sacramental_a cup_n from_o the_o people_n and_o from_o the_o priest_n when_o they_o do_v not_o officiate_v do_v wrongful_o condemn_v wiclif_n who_o be_v already_o dead_a because_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v teach_v with_o the_o ancient_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v material_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o sacrament_n no_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v without_o a_o substance_n which_o two_o assertion_n be_v most_o true_a 1420._o card._n cameracensis_fw-la an._n 1420._o 29._o cardinal_n cameracencis_n who_o live_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o own_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n innocent_a as_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o the_o bread_n shall_v still_o remain_v he_o confess_v 2._o confess_v in_o 4._o q._n 6._o a._n 2._o that_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o it_o be_v not_o against_o reason_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bible_n but_o concern_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n he_o say_v that_o clear_o it_o can_v he_o infer_v from_o scripture_n nor_o yet_o from_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n as_o he_o judge_v yet_o because_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v otherwise_o he_o yield_v to_o the_o time_n be_v fain_o to_o follow_v though_o with_o some_o reluctancy_n 1439._o the_o council_n of_o florence_n an._n 1439._o 30._o the_o council_n of_o florence_n which_o be_v not_o long_o after_o do_v not_o at_o all_o treat_v with_o the_o greek_n about_o transubstantiation_n nor_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o leave_v they_o undetermined_a with_o many_o other_o controversy_n but_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o armenian_n instruction_n and_o in_o this_o cause_n armen_n instructio_fw-la ad_fw-la armen_n and_o almost_o all_o dispute_n be_v cite_v as_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o florence_n by_o 2._o by_o in_o 4._o do_v 11._o q._n 1._o art_n 2._o soto_n 13._o soto_n de_fw-fr euch._n l._n 4._o c._n 13._o bellarmine_n and_o the_o roman_a 18._o roman_a part._n 2._o c._n 4._o num_fw-la 18._o catechism_n be_v no_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n as_o we_o have_v demonstrate_v 158._o demonstrate_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n p._n 158._o somewhere_o else_o but_o a_o false_a and_o forge_a decree_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o who_o do_v indeed_o in_o that_o instruction_n prescribe_v to_o the_o armenian_n a_o form_n of_o doctrine_n about_o the_o sacrament_n say_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v turn_v into_o his_o body_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n but_o that_o he_o do_v it_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o council_n as_o he_o often_o say_v in_o his_o decree_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v altogether_o false_a as_o well_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n as_o by_o the_o unanswerable_a argument_n of_o 56._o of_o c_o de_z cap._n font._n the_o necess_n cor_fw-la schol._n the._n p._n 51_o 53_o &_o 56._o c._n de_fw-la capite_fw-la fontium_fw-la archbishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr necessaria_fw-la theologiae_n scholasticae_fw-la correctione_n dedicate_v to_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o five_o for_o how_o can_v the_o council_n of_o florence_n approve_v that_o decree_n which_o be_v make_v more_o than_o three_o month_n after_o it_o be_v end_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o after_o the_o council_n be_v flor._n be_v exit_fw-la act._n conc._n flor._n do_v the_o armenian_n with_o greek_n have_v each_o of_o they_o sign_v letter_n of_o union_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o approve_v by_o all_o nor_o long_o in_o force_n after_o they_o be_v subscribe_v depart_v out_o of_o florence_n july_n 22_o whereas_o the_o instruction_n be_v not_o give_v while_o november_n 22._o therefore_o by_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n be_v nothing_o here_o do_v or_o decree_v about_o transubstantiation_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o new_a roman_n faith_n but_o eugenius_n or_o whoever_o be_v the_o forger_n of_o the_o decree_n put_v a_o cheat_n upon_o his_o reader_n perhaps_o he_o have_v see_v the_o same_o do_v by_o innocent_a the_o three_o or_o gregory_n the_o nine_o in_o the_o pretend_a decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n which_o be_v the_o pope_n only_a but_o not_o the_o council_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a eugenius_n do_v it_o rather_o to_o please_v himself_o than_o for_o any_o hope_n he_o ●ould_v have_v that_o at_o his_o command_n the_o armenian_n will_v receive_v and_o obey_v his_o instruction_n soon_o than_o the_o greek_n for_o to_o this_o day_n the_o armeniorum_fw-la the_o job_n lacsic_n de_fw-fr relig_n armeniorum_fw-la armenian_n believe_v that_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n retain_v their_o nature_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n 31._o by_o these_o any_o consider_a person_n may_v easy_o see_v that_o transubstantiation_n be_v a_o mere_a novelty_n not_o warrant_v either_o by_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n invent_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o twelve_o century_n out_o of_o some_o misunderstand_v saying_n of_o some_o of_o the_o father_n confirm_v by_o no_o ecclesiastic_a or_o papal_a decree_n before_o the_o year_n 1215._o afterward_o receive_v only_o here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n debate_v in_o the_o school_n by_o many_o dispute_v liable_a to_o many_o very_a bad_a consequence_n reject_v for_o there_o be_v never_o those_o want_v that_o oppose_v it_o by_o many_o great_a and_o pious_a man_n until_o it_o be_v maintain_v in_o the_o sacrilegious_a council_n of_o constance_n and_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1551._o confirm_v in_o the_o council_n of_o 13._o of_o council_n trident._n sess_n 13._o trent_n by_o a_o few_o latin_a bishop_n slave_n to_o the_o roman_a see_v impose_v upon_o all_o under_o pain_n of_o a_o anathema_n to_o be_v fear_v by_o none_o and_o so_o spread_v too_o too_o far_o by_o the_o tyrannical_a and_o most_o unjust_a command_n of_o the_o fidei_fw-la the_o bulla_n pii_fw-la 4._o the_o profess_v fidei_fw-la pope_n so_o that_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o embrace_v it_o until_o it_o shall_v be_v demonstrate_v that_o except_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n his_o word_n can_v possible_o be_v true_a nor_o his_o body_n present_a which_o will_v never_o be_v do_v a_o table_n of_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n cite_v in_o this_o book_n exod_a xii_o 11_o 21._o chap._n i._n art_n 4_o eccl._n vii_o 29._o chap._n vii_o 24_o st._n mat._n xxvi_o 26._o chap._n i._n 1_o st._n luk._n xxii_o 19_o ibid._n  _fw-fr st._n joh._n iii_o 3._o chap._n vi_o 7_o st._n joh._n iii_o 29._o chap._n vii_o 19_o st._n joh._n vi_o 55._o chap._n i._n 5_o rom._n xii_o 3._o chap._n vi_o 7_o 1_o cor._n iu_o 15._o ibid._n  _fw-fr 1_o cor._n x._o 16._o chap._n i._n 1_o 1_o cor._n x._o 3_o &_o 4_o ibid._n  _fw-fr gal._n vi_o 5._o chap._n vii_o 7_o eph._n iu_o 22._o ibid._n  _fw-fr 1_o pet._n i._n 3._o ibid._n  _fw-fr judas_n v._n 3._o in_o the_o preface_n  _fw-fr a_o table_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n century_n i._n clemens_n romanns_n chap._n vi_o art_n 1_o st._n ignatius_n ibid._n 10_o century_n ii_o theoph._n antioch_n chap._n vi_o  _fw-fr justinus_n martyr_n chap._n v._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr vi_o 1_o athenagoras_n chap._n vi_o  _fw-fr tatianus_n chap._n vi_o  _fw-fr irenaeus_n chap._n v._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr vi_o 5_o &_o century_n iii_o tertullian_n chap._n v._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr vi_o  _fw-fr origenes_n chap._n v._n 10_o  _fw-fr vi_o 5_o &_o 7_o cyprian_a chap._n v._n 11_o  _fw-fr vi_o 7_o 8_o &_o 12_o clem._n alexand._n chap._n vi_o 1_o &_o 7_o minutius_n felix_n ibid._n  _fw-fr arnobius_n chap._n v._n 35_o century_n iu._n euseb_n ceasar_n chap._n vi_o 1_o athanasius_n chap._n v._n 13_o cyril_n hieros_n ibid._n 14_o  _fw-fr vi_o 5_o &_o 7_o juvencus_n chap._n vi_o  _fw-fr macarius_n chap._n vi_o  _fw-fr hilarius_n chap._n vi_o  _fw-fr optatus_n chap._n vi_o  _fw-fr euseb_n emiss_a chap._n vi_o  _fw-fr greg._n naz._n chap._n vi_o 1_o cyril_n alex._n chap._n vi_o  _fw-fr epiphanius_n chap._n vi_o 6_o &_o 7_o hieronimus_fw-la chap._n vi_o  _fw-fr theoph._n alex._n