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religion_n christian_a church_n know_v 3,308 5 4.1095 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94272 A treatise of the schism of England. Wherein particularly Mr. Hales and Mr. Hobbs are modestly accosted. / By Philip Scot. Permissu superiorum. Scot, Philip. 1650 (1650) Wing S942; Thomason E1395_1; ESTC R2593 51,556 285

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this_o supreme_a oblige_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n have_v always_o esteem_v such_o heretic_n in_o a_o damnable_a condition_n who_o have_v not_o as_o well_o believe_v or_o adhere_v to_o her_o proposal_n in_o faith_n in_o one_o subject_n as_o in_o another_o and_o as_o well_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o burden_n of_o christian_a religion_n will_v be_v great_a then_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o intolerable_a if_o all_o be_v oblige_v to_o every_o declare_a truth_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o christ_n who_o say_v mat._n 11._o that_o his_o yoke_n be_v sweet_a and_o his_o burden_n be_v light_a this_o be_v easy_o answer_v in_o order_n to_o the_o community_n of_o christian_n who_o implicit_a faith_n in_o the_o superstructure_n be_v sufficient_a according_a to_o the_o general_o teach_v and_o receive_v doctrine_n of_o doctor_n pastor_n indeed_o 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hobbs_n acknowledge_v indeed_o in_o pastor_n a_o power_n to_o execute_v a_o spiritual_a sentence_n in_o case_n the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o city_n judge_v of_o the_o offence_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n priest_n may_v absolve_v if_o the_o city_n judge_v it_o fit_a else_o not_o st._n athan._n in_o the_o place_n cite_v quando_fw-la ab_fw-la avo_fw-la condito_fw-la auditum_fw-la est_fw-la mark_v m._n hobbs_n quando_fw-la judicium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la svam_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n accepit_fw-la it_o be_v never_o hear_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o church_n have_v her_o power_n from_o temporal_a power_n in_o earnest_n i_o wish_v he_o have_v take_v the_o sense_n of_o christian_n along_o with_o he_o in_o his_o expound_v holy_a scripture_n he_o shall_v have_v read_v the_o old_a counsel_n in_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o power_n christian_a emperor_n submit_v unto_o as_o from_o god_n constantine_n in_o the_o nicen_n martian_a leo_n 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in_o christian_n what_o the_o turk_n doubt_v not_o out_o of_o all_o this_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o may_v be_v schism_n in_o defect_n of_o obedience_n in_o order_n to_o the_o church_n without_o breach_n of_o duty_n to_o the_o prince_n sacrilege_n of_o schism_n say_v st._n august_n l._n 1._o cont_n ep_v far._n c._n 4._o exceed_v all_o other_o crime_n and_o st._n jerom_n give_v the_o reason_n because_o they_o cut_v and_o divide_v the_o great_a and_o glorious_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v kill_v it_o and_o therefore_o as_o he_o who_o shall_v tear_v in_o piece_n the_o body_n or_o member_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o do_v the_o great_a injury_n and_o damage_n so_o he_o who_o divide_v the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o so_o love_v that_o he_o give_v himself_o for_o it_o do_v commit_v a_o grievious_a fin_n against_o he_o therefore_o we_o find_v in_o holy_a scripture_n no_o crime_n more_o grievous_o punish_v or_o revenge_v with_o a_o more_o dreadful_a torment_n than_o schism_n for_o when_o core_n dathan_n and_o abiron_n by_o who_o what_o other_o thing_n be_v signify_v say_v st._n ambrose_n l._n the_o 42._o mansi_fw-la man_v 15._o then_o those_o who_o bring_v schism_n heresy_n into_o the_o church_n have_v separate_v themselves_o by_o wicked_a schism_n from_o moses_n and_o aaron_n not_o only_o they_o but_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n with_o all_o their_o substance_n be_v swallow_v up_o into_o the_o earth_n and_o descend_v alive_a into_o hell_n numb_a 16._o &_o this_o true_o happen_v to_o they_o visible_o to_o be_v a_o argument_n to_o future_a age_n how_o enormous_a the_o crime_n of_o schism_n be_v before_o god_n &_o to_o deter_v man_n from_o plot_v or_o follow_v the_o same_o neither_o be_v present_a schismatic_n punish_v with_o lesser_a pain_n though_o they_o appear_v not_o to_o our_o eye_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a example_n st._n augustine_n ep_v 164._o writing_n to_o emiritus_fw-la the_o schismatic_a gather_v how_o much_o this_o crime_n of_o schism_n be_v esteem_v in_o the_o divine_a judgement_n read_v which_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n you_o have_v read_v you_o shall_v find_v dathan_n and_o abiron_n devour_v by_o open_v of_o the_o earth_n the_o rest_n who_o consent_v to_o they_o consume_v with_o fire_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o therefore_o our_o lord_n god_n brand_v that_o sin_n with_o present_a punishment_n as_o a_o example_n to_o be_v avoid_v that_o who_o he_o patient_o spare_v such_o he_o show_v to_o reserve_v to_o the_o last_o punishment_n for_o as_o the_o same_o st._n augustine_n elsewhere_o say_v whosoever_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o gatholick_a church_n although_o he_o think_v he_o live_v laudable_o for_o this_o only_a fin_n that_o he_o be_v disjoint_v from_o the_o unity_n of_o christ_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v life_n but_o the_o anger_n of_o god_n remain_v upon_o he_o and_o after_o he_o st._n fulgentius_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la ad_fw-la pet._n c._n 39_o hold_v certain_o &_o doubt_v not_o that_o what_o schismatic_a or_o heretic_n soever_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n if_o he_o be_v not_o join_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n what_o alm_n soever_o he_o shall_v do_v though_o also_o he_o shall_v spill_v his_o blood_n for_o christ_n can_v never_o be_v save_v in_o fine_a we_o need_v not_o go_v further_o than_o to_o bless_v st._n paul_n to_o learn_v the_o horror_n of_o schism_n who_o in_o the_o 1_o cor._n 13._o if_o i_o shall_v speak_v with_o the_o tongue_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n and_o not_o have_v charity_n i_o be_o but_o as_o brass_n sound_v or_o a_o cymbal_n jingle_v and_o if_o i_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o pprophecy_n and_o shall_v know_v all_o mystery_n and_o all_o science_n and_o if_o i_o have_v so_o great_a faith_n as_o to_o remove_v mountain_n yet_o if_o i_o have_v not_o charity_n i_o be_o nothing_o if_o i_o shall_v distribute_v all_o i_o have_v among_o the_o poor_a if_o i_o deliver_v my_o body_n up_o to_o the_o fire_n if_o i_o have_v not_o charity_n that_o be_v if_o i_o shall_v adhere_v to_o schism_n all_o be_v worth_a nothing_o a_o heavy_a sentence_n if_o deep_o consider_v alas_o what_o will_v follow_v out_o of_o this_o st._n paul_n doctrine_n touch_v all_o those_o who_o we_o have_v know_v and_o of_o other_o who_o yet_o we_o do_v know_v who_o have_v be_v of_o untouched_a life_n liberal_a to_o the_o poor_a of_o pious_a inclination_n or_o what_o you_o will_v all_o be_v lose_v according_a to_o st._n paul_n be_v they_o be_v member_n of_o this_o scismatical_a body_n contrariwise_o who_o do_v not_o only_o in_o themselves_o avoid_v schism_n and_o keep_v inviolated_a the_o church_n union_n but_o where_o they_o perceive_v any_o danger_n of_o breach_n each_o man_n in_o his_o rank_n and_o degree_n endeavour_v with_o all_o his_o possible_a diligence_n to_o preserve_v it_o they_o pious_o and_o laudable_o bestow_v themselves_o and_o their_o endeavour_n and_o true_o merit_n much_o of_o god_n and_o man_n of_o such_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v that_o the_o charity_n of_o their_o neighbour_n do_v urge_v they_o and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n as_o st._n augustine_n say_v l._n 15._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la do_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o child_n of_o the_o eternal_a kingdom_n and_o the_o child_n of_o eternal_a perdition_n think_v and_o worthy_o that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o charity_n of_o god_n who_o do_v not_o love_v his_o church_n &_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o do_v not_o procure_v her_o unity_n it_o be_v all_o one_o from_o what_o head_n insolent_a disobedience_n spring_v from_o whence_o flow_v schism_n or_o i_o will_v say_v the_o reason_n of_o schism_n be_v not_o alter_v in_o itself_o for_o the_o diverse_a motive_n of_o rebellion_n for_o whether_o from_o the_o ambition_n of_o bishop_n as_o too_o often_o it_o happn_v
come_v that_o the_o socinian_o call_v in_o question_n if_o not_o absolute_o deny_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n hence_o with_o the_o pelagian_o they_o reduce_v christ_n death_n to_o example_n of_o our_o imitation_n only_o not_o to_o be_v the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n hence_o general_o they_o profess_v with_o chillingworth_n and_o other_o who_o i_o can_v name_v that_o holy_a scripture_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o each_o man_n small_a reach_n of_o reason_n as_o if_o nothing_o be_v contain_v in_o they_o what_o be_v not_o commensurate_v to_o our_o understanding_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o any_o supernatural_a aid_n from_o god_n which_o mr._n hobbs_n very_o well_o confute_v chap._n 17._o n._n 28._o yet_o he_o say_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n to_o interpret_v scripture_n at_o least_o in_o all_o such_o thing_n which_o he_o will_v please_v to_o call_v juridical_a or_o philosophical_a which_o have_v far_o too_o great_a latitude_n in_o his_o sense_n for_o pure_o supernatural_a he_o speak_v more_o reason_n than_o any_o other_o of_o these_o new_a one_o from_o who_o have_v proceed_v contempt_n of_o prelate_n and_o doctor_n because_o every_o one_o of_o the_o most_o inferior_a laiety_n of_o these_o enthusiast_n by_o their_o impetuous_a imaginary_a instinct_n and_o private_a spirit_n or_o what_o be_v the_o same_o their_o particular_a ratiocination_n though_o most_o groundless_a be_v supreme_a and_o infallible_a master_n and_o doctor_n to_o themselves_o neither_o do_v they_o believe_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v divine_a which_o flow_v not_o from_o the_o senseless_a impetuosity_n of_o their_o imagination_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o high_a consideration_n yes_o true_o those_o who_o be_v esteem_v the_o wise_a sort_n follow_v socinas_n stick_v in_o the_o same_o puddle_n expound_v holy_a scripture_n and_o all_o mystery_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n not_o according_a to_o the_o universal_a reason_n of_o the_o church_n deliver_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o we_o as_o catholic_n do_v but_o by_o their_o private_a spirit_n or_o by_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o private_a reason_n a_o thing_n ridiculous_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o profoundness_n of_o christian_a mystery_n shall_v not_o exceed_v the_o shallow_a reach_n of_o our_o reason_n which_o error_n be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o dissonancy_n and_o inconstancy_n among_o they_o which_o even_o by_o intrinsical_v &_o necessary_a consequence_n must_v needs_o cause_v a_o perpetual_a flux_n or_o issue_v out_o of_o change_n of_o conclusion_n of_o faith_n for_o the_o effect_n can_v be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o cause_n on_o the_o other_o side_n catholic_n tenant_n must_v by_o a_o great_a necessity_n be_v always_o constant_a because_o they_o depend_v not_o upon_o our_o daily_a changeable_a reason_n or_o ratiocination_n but_o upon_o the_o unvariable_a word_n of_o god_n reveal_v and_o deliver_v by_o the_o church_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v that_o the_o verity_n of_o a_o philosophical_a conclusion_n be_v demonstrate_v by_o the_o verity_n of_o human_a reason_n the_o verity_n of_o christian_a reason_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o verity_n of_o ancient_a faith_n indeed_o one_o verity_n may_v be_v diverse_a but_o never_o adverse_a to_o another_o neither_o do_v divine_a contradict_v human_a but_o often_o surmount_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v comprehend_v by_o the_o spark_n of_o our_o scant_a reason_n but_o it_o be_v setch_v from_o else_o where_o ask_v thy_o father_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o safe_a way_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n to_o be_v dash_v upon_o the_o rock_n of_o error_n according_a to_o that_o of_o athanasius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o epicietus_n teach_v how_o heretic_n &_o schismatic_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v with_o there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v alone_o sufficient_a to_o answer_v they_o those_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v orthodoxal_a which_o our_o forefather_n have_v not_o teach_v we_o this_o be_v plea_n enough_o against_o all_o pretence_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o athanasius_n let_v therefore_o christian_n and_o they_o that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v ashamed_a if_o leave_v the_o fountain_n of_o antiquity_n from_o whence_o all_o sound_a doctrine_n flow_v to_o follow_v certain_a small_a rivulet_n full_a of_o vanity_n and_o foolery_n shadow_v under_o a_o precious_a show_n of_o reason_n which_o from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o source_n and_o beginning_n none_o for_o certain_a know_v we_o catholic_n therefore_o adhere_v to_o the_o holy_a counsel_n and_o ancient_a father_n in_o the_o first_o place_n after_o the_o holy_a scripture_n neither_o dare_v we_o accuse_v they_o of_o foolery_n a_o christian_a mind_n will_v hurd_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v rash_o and_o presumptuous_o defame_v but_o these_o man_n and_o other_o of_o the_o some_o tribe_n who_o make_v the_o glimmer_n of_o their_o reason_n the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n easy_o reject_v they_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n rather_o that_o they_o do_v not_o with_o their_o supercilious_a spectacle_n climb_v up_o the_o heaven_n and_o there_o with_o the_o albumazar_n aicabatius_n massaeius_n and_o infinite_a other_o astrologer_n seek_v out_o the_o verity_n of_o all_o religion_n and_o one_o while_n for_o the_o conjunction_n of_o saturn_n with_o the_o sun_n adhere_v to_o judaisme_n another_o while_n for_o the_o conjunction_n of_o mars_n with_o jupiter_n promote_v the_o chaldaic_a sect_n if_o with_o venus_n the_o mahumetical_a if_o with_o mercury_n the_o christian_n so_o by_o some_o little_a show_n of_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o heaven_n they_o may_v change_v their_o religion_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v wont_v to_o do_v several_a time_n of_o the_o year_n according_a to_o the_o several_a domination_n of_o the_o planet_n or_o certain_o every_o year_n according_a to_o the_o annual_a dominion_n or_o if_o this_o seem_v to_o much_o aerial_a they_o may_v according_a to_o the_o successory_a government_n of_o those_o intelligence_n which_o they_o call_v second_o appoint_v the_o station_n retrogradation_n and_o cadence_n of_o their_o divers_a sect_n and_o religion_n as_o some_o not_o without_o applause_n of_o such_o lunitick_a person_n have_v unhappy_o enough_o attempt_v as_o especial_o some_o attribute_n the_o innovation_n of_o luther_n sect_n to_o the_o new_a lunary_n inteligence_n then_o 1517._o undertake_v the_o world_n government_n and_o tycho_n brahe_n affirm_v that_o those_o sect_n which_o indeed_o be_v derive_v from_o man_n brainsick_a fancy_n may_v be_v find_v out_o in_o the_o heaven_n both_o in_o their_o rise_n and_o fall_n of_o which_o this_o present_a age_n administer_v change_n enough_o the_o truth_n be_v judas_n the_o apostle_n touch_v these_o home_n whatsoever_o they_o do_v not_o know_v they_o blaspheme_v whatsoever_o like_o bruit_n beast_n they_o know_v they_o be_v corrupt_v in_o they_o be_v indeed_o so_o swell_v in_o their_o imagination_n that_o break_v they_o corrupt_v themselves_o and_o other_o chap._n 6._o a_o digression_n against_o mr._n hales_n the_o suppose_a author_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o schism_n and_o a_o far_a proof_n of_o schism_n in_o england_n mr._n hales_n who_o be_v say_v and_o suppose_v to_o be_v author_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o schism_n object_n that_o schirm_n may_v be_v spread_v over_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a be_v infect_v in_o which_o case_n schism_n can_v be_v impute_v to_o one_o place_n more_o than_o to_o another_o and_o this_o may_v peradventure_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o sepuration_n of_o england_n from_o other_o church_n as_o it_o be_v touch_v the_o ancient_a celebrate_n of_o easter_n wherein_o also_o a_o how_o schism_n be_v rison_n for_o ache_a not_o necessary_a yea_o say_v he_o in_o a_o matter_n ridiculous_a if_o i_o shall_v bring_v the_o general_a council_n of_o nice_a condemn_v and_o separate_n from_o these_o quartadecimans_a he_o will_v deride_v it_o he_o accuse_v all_o the_o ancient_n of_o foolishness_n in_o this_o matter_n thus_o he_o sport_v and_o trifle_v in_o mystery_n of_o faith_n to_o root_v out_o all_o faith_n out_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o faithful_a i_o deny_v first_o what_o he_o aver_v that_o the_o west_n and_o east_n be_v at_o variance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o that_o schism_n do_v invade_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o cleave_v she_o into_o two_o part_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o easter_n but_o that_o some_o considerable_a part_n do_v raise_v stir_n in_o the_o east_n yea_o in_o the_o west_n also_o be_v manifest_a among_o historian_n this_o cause_n of_o division_n in_o a_o late_a work_n de_fw-fr consilijs_fw-la make_v in_o latin_a by_o a_o country_n man_n of_o we_o be_v lay_v open_a to_o the_o very_a root_n but_o to_o peruse_v a_o little_a more_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o mistake_n in_o this_o important_a point_n of_o schism_n we_o must_v always_o remember_v what_o 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