though_o a_o holy_a person_n be_v then_o consider_v as_o one_o out_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o germany_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o 15._o in_o all_o these_o thing_n in_o process_n and_o length_n of_o time_n almost_o every_o thing_n be_v time_n the_o old_a form_n change_v in_o after_o time_n change_v after_o the_o golden_a bull_n the_o elector_n take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o the_o royal_a case_n and_o the_o pope_n assume_v to_o himself_o so_o great_a power_n on_o that_o account_n that_o he_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n and_o declare_v that_o their_o subject_n be_v free_a from_o the_o obligation_n of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o they_o and_o he_o bold_o say_v the_o emperor_n be_v his_o vassal_n and_o the_o empire_n a_o fee_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o see_n as_o to_o the_o prince_n suit_n or_o case_n this_o be_v ever_o observe_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n that_o they_o be_v never_o determine_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n alone_o but_o be_v always_o decide_v in_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o nobility_n upon_o a_o simple_a and_o short_a process_n according_a to_o equity_n and_o good_a conscience_n and_o even_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n if_o any_o of_o the_o emperor_n assume_v a_o power_n single_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o fee_n belong_v to_o any_o of_o the_o prince_n the_o more_o courageous_a of_o they_o always_o protest_v against_o it_o yea_o if_o all_o the_o testimony_n we_o have_v be_v lose_v the_o very_a form_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n or_o its_o constitution_n do_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o thing_n of_o that_o consequence_n which_o these_o suit_n be_v of_o ought_v not_o by_o it_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o single_a judgement_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v notorious_o guilty_a of_o palpable_a flattery_n who_o pretend_v that_o this_o judgement_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o the_o german_n call_v das_n furstenrecht_n be_v a_o mere_a pretence_n but_o then_o it_o be_v long_o after_o these_o time_n that_o these_o inferior_a prince_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o judge_v arbitrary_o of_o the_o case_n of_o their_o own_o vassal_n which_o be_v do_v only_o by_o some_o family_n and_o imitate_v by_o the_o free_a imperial_a city_n as_o to_o their_o subject_n the_o german_n call_v these_o count_n in_o their_o language_n austrega_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o begin_v about_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n and_o the_o great_a interregnum_fw-la those_o that_o trust_v more_o to_o their_o power_n or_o force_n than_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o cause_n will_v commit_v the_o trial_n of_o it_o to_o the_o sword_n it_o be_v also_o a_o late_a practice_n which_o have_v be_v take_v up_o by_o some_o of_o our_o late_a emperor_n and_o prince_n to_o refer_v the_o case_n depend_v to_o their_o minister_n and_o profess_a lawyer_n rather_o than_o to_o give_v themselves_o the_o trouble_n of_o hear_v they_o but_o then_o this_o become_v necessary_a when_o instead_o of_o a_o few_o plain_a country_n custom_n we_o have_v introduce_v the_o intricate_a papal_a and_o civil_a law_n which_o it_o will_v have_v be_v the_o utmost_a punishment_n to_o have_v put_v the_o prince_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o learning_n 16._o as_o to_o the_o churchman_n they_o innovate_v churchman_n the_o innovation_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o churchman_n in_o these_o particular_n by_o degree_n they_o draw_v all_o the_o personal_a case_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o pope_n tribunal_n utter_o destroy_v thereby_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o metropolitan_n and_o synod_n and_o they_o take_v from_o the_o laity_n all_o right_n of_o judge_v in_o any_o case_n a_o clergyman_n this_o be_v by_o the_o protestant_n return_v to_o the_o ancient_a method_n but_o by_o the_o roman_a catholic_n still_o retain_v though_o charles_n v_n and_o some_o other_o prince_n since_o have_v to_o the_o great_a vexation_n of_o the_o pope_n order_v some_o thing_n pertain_v to_o religion_n and_o punish_v some_o clergyman_n for_o great_a offence_n too_o in_o the_o time_n also_o of_o frederick_n two_o and_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o free_a administration_n or_o management_n of_o their_o own_o church-estate_n and_o shake_v off_o their_o advocate_n of_o vicedam_n yet_o still_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o empire_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o fee_n and_o other_o regalia_n of_o which_o they_o may_v be_v deprive_v if_o they_o act_v any_o thing_n insolent_o against_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o monk_n as_o to_o their_o person_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n from_o who_o some_o ancient_a monastery_n be_v exempt_v and_o be_v put_v immediate_o under_o the_o pope_n the_o new_a order_n which_o have_v arisen_a since_o the_o xiii_o century_n be_v only_o subject_a to_o their_o provincial_n and_o general_n and_o only_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n as_o their_o supreme_a ordinary_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbey_n be_v at_o first_o commit_v to_o advocate_n from_o which_o dependence_n in_o length_n of_o time_n some_o house_n be_v exempt_v but_o the_o great_a part_n have_v still_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v at_o first_o and_o some_o few_o of_o they_o be_v free_a from_o all_o public_a tax_n and_o charge_n 17._o the_o secular_a case_n of_o the_o mean_a people_n manage_v secular_a case_n how_o manage_v be_v hear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a either_o in_o the_o secular_a court_n or_o by_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o consistory_n which_o late_a way_n have_v since_o be_v much_o extend_v beyond_o what_o it_o be_v at_o first_o these_o be_v first_o as_o to_o the_o secular_a court_n to_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o scabin_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v appoint_v in_o all_o the_o pagi_n hundred_o and_o village_n from_o he_o they_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o grave_n or_o comites_fw-la earl_n or_o sheriff_n who_o jurisdiction_n be_v after_o usurp_v by_o many_o duke_n and_o bishop_n from_o the_o count_n or_o grave_n they_o have_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o itinerary_a messenger_n or_o judge_n send_v into_o the_o province_n by_o the_o king_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o in_o his_o court_n make_v a_o final_a determination_n of_o all_o case_n but_o in_o the_o xv._o century_n when_o appeal_n become_v very_o frequent_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bring_n in_o the_o tedious_a form_n and_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o rabble_n for_o the_o more_o commodious_a determine_v these_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o erect_v a_o certain_a fix_a tribunal_n or_o court_n which_o appeal_n the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n erect_v for_o appeal_n be_v at_o last_o settle_v at_o spire_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v not_o because_o the_o imperial_a court_n be_v too_o ambulatory_a or_o unsettled_a but_o because_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o these_o case_n may_v most_o convenient_o be_v determine_v in_o a_o place_n set_v apart_o for_o that_o end_n the_o french_a in_o wetzlar_n since_o remove_v to_o wetzlar_n the_o year_n 1688_o have_v seize_v spire_n the_o diet_n in_o the_o year_n 1689_o agree_v this_o court_n shall_v be_v settle_v for_o the_o future_a at_o westlar_n wetzlar_n a_o city_n of_o hassia_n seven_o german_a mile_n from_o frankford_n to_o the_o north_n and_o about_o fifteen_o from_o cologne_n to_o the_o s._n e._n which_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o emperor_n commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o adjust_a all_o thing_n for_o the_o open_v this_o court_n there_o and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a it_o will_v never_o be_v return_v back_o to_o spire_n that_o city_n be_v too_o much_o expose_v to_o the_o insult_v of_o the_o french_a who_o when_o they_o please_v can_v seize_v the_o record_n of_o this_o court_n to_o the_o inestimable_a damage_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o beside_o the_o french_a have_v before_o burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a town_n of_o spire_n not_o leave_v any_o thing_n stand_v in_o it_o that_o fire_n and_o gunpowder_n can_v fetch_v down_o 18._o the_o modern_a way_n of_o trial_n now_o receive_v process_n the_o present_a form_n of_o process_n in_o germany_n be_v thus_o when_o any_o private_a person_n commence_v a_o suit_n against_o another_o of_o the_o same_o quality_n he_o in_o the_o first_o instance_n go_v to_o the_o praetor_n schahin_n of_o the_o city_n or_o village_n in_o which_o he_o live_v except_o the_o defendant_n be_v some_o way_n privilege_v above_o the_o schahin_n there_o be_v in_o all_o the_o principality_n which_o i_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o some_o superior_a court_n which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a province_n which_o they_o call_v the_o
more_o fond_a of_o get_v money_n than_o preserve_v the_o soul_n of_o those_o under_o his_o care_n or_o last_o to_o prevent_v be_v suspect_v to_o be_v better_o please_v with_o the_o price_n of_o man_n sin_n pay_v to_o he_o than_o with_o the_o most_o innocent_a and_o holy_a life_n the_o more_o indevout_a sort_n of_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tempt_v neither_o by_o this_o affair_n to_o suspect_v that_o the_o priest_n be_v very_o like_a physician_n and_o surgeon_n who_o reap_v too_o much_o benefit_n from_o the_o disease_n and_o wound_n of_o man_n to_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a for_o they_o so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v foolish_a and_o sacrilegious_a to_o give_v sentence_n against_o the_o indulgence_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o church_n it_o have_v be_v prudent_a to_o sweeten_v a_o man_n of_o too_o warm_a a_o temper_n with_o present_n preferment_n and_o promise_n that_o he_o may_v not_o light_v the_o laity_n into_o the_o way_n of_o shake_v off_o the_o church_n yoke_n and_o when_o so_o many_o have_v by_o ambition_n and_o gift_n aspire_v to_o the_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o think_v for_o my_o share_n it_o will_v have_v be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o have_v wrap_v this_o monk_n in_o purple_a to_o prevent_v his_o do_v she_o so_o great_a a_o mischief_n for_o when_o martin_n luther_n see_v he_o can_v have_v no_o justice_n do_v he_o at_o the_o pope_n tribunal_n he_o begin_v to_o court_v the_o grace_n and_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o laity_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o positive_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n because_o he_o have_v make_v the_o quarrel_n his_o own_o by_o enter_v into_o it_o and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o want_v a_o patron_n he_o begin_v to_o teach_v that_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o secular_a prince_n and_o those_o who_o have_v the_o like_a authority_n and_o they_o again_o reflect_v that_o the_o great_a revenue_n their_o ancestor_n have_v give_v to_o pious_a use_n be_v spend_v in_o sloth_n and_o luxury_n quick_o embrace_v the_o opportunity_n of_o turn_v these_o lazy_a fat_a cattle_n to_o grass_n this_o be_v greedy_o follow_v by_o such_o what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o design_n of_o enrich_a themselves_o by_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o speak_v in_o the_o person_n and_o name_n of_o a_o roman_n catholic_n for_o all_o the_o protestant_a prince_n have_v ever_o deny_v they_o have_v any_o such_o design_n and_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o probable_a at_o first_o they_o can_v have_v any_o such_o many_o partly_o because_o what_o luther_n say_v seem_v true_a and_o partly_o because_o they_o sound_v they_o can_v considerable_o improve_v their_o revenue_n there_o be_v then_o a_o rumour_n also_o that_o the_o italian_n impose_v upon_o the_o old_a german_a honesty_n and_o simplicity_n and_o that_o they_o spend_v the_o money_n they_o have_v tear_v from_o they_o on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o sin_n in_o game_n luxury_n and_o fill_v the_o insatiable_a avarice_n of_o the_o pope_n officer_n and_o creature_n they_o call_v to_o mind_v a_o say_v of_o pope_n martin_n v._n which_o in_o truth_n be_v very_o worthy_a of_o a_o spiritual_a pastor_n viz._n that_o he_o can_v wish_v himself_o a_o stork_n provide_v the_o german_n be_v turn_v into_o frog_n hereupon_o they_o begin_v to_o bemoan_v themselves_o to_o one_o another_o and_o say_v we_o who_o of_o old_a so_o valiant_o repel_v the_o victorious_a arm_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v by_o a_o unwarlike_a sort_n of_o man_n under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n reduce_v almost_o to_o a_o necessity_n of_o eat_a hay_n with_o our_o beast_n i_o can_v tell_v how_o much_o the_o restore_a learning_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n may_v contribute_v to_o this_o revolution_n which_o be_v thereupon_o receive_v with_o great_a applause_n however_o we_o we_o may_v well_o and_o safe_o affirm_v that_o man_n of_o learning_n be_v not_o easy_o persuade_v to_o believe_v what_o be_v or_o seem_v contrary_a to_o reason_n 10._o the_o effect_n of_o this_o controversy_n be_v rome_n many_o of_o the_o german_a prince_n desert_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a rite_n and_o all_o those_o doctrine_n which_o seem_v superfluous_a to_o these_o new_a teacher_n be_v lay_v aside_o by_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o german_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n many_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o church-land_n thereupon_o many_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n by_o the_o clergy_n against_o those_o that_o have_v deprive_v they_o of_o their_o possession_n and_o that_o court_n be_v also_o very_o willing_a to_o have_v restore_v all_o to_o the_o out_v clergy_n but_o then_o the_o protestant_n as_o they_o be_v call_v refuse_v in_o this_o matter_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n for_o though_o say_v they_o the_o law_n in_o all_o case_n command_v that_o they_o which_o have_v be_v dispossess_v shall_v be_v restore_v to_o what_o they_o once_o have_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n that_o be_v now_o depend_v it_o be_v sit_v and_o reasonable_a that_o a_o lawful_a general_a council_n or_o some_o other_o public_a convention_n that_o be_v a_o national_a council_n of_o germany_n shall_v first_o consider_v and_o determine_v whether_o the_o out_v clergy_n do_v profess_v and_o teach_v the_o true_a religion_n for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o first_o well_v prove_v as_o they_o believe_v it_o can_v not_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o good_a purpose_n for_o they_o to_o expect_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o those_o revenue_n which_o have_v be_v give_v by_o their_o ancestor_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n now_o because_o they_o be_v quick_o sensible_a that_o reason_n and_o protestation_n alone_o will_v not_o secure_v they_o the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o protestant_a state_n and_o prince_n join_v in_o a_o league_n at_o smalcald_a to_o repel_v any_o force_n or_o violence_n which_o may_v be_v offer_v to_o any_o of_o they_o because_o they_o have_v embrace_v the_o reform_a religion_n at_o length_n it_o come_v to_o a_o war_n which_o prove_v very_o unfortunate_a to_o the_o protestant_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hess_n the_o two_o principal_a person_n of_o their_o party_n be_v both_o take_v prisoner_n and_o their_o religion_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o desperate_a and_o hopeless_a condition_n but_o then_o maurice_n the_o next_o duke_n of_o saxony_n restore_v it_o to_o its_o former_a power_n by_o his_o arm_n and_o the_o r._n catholic_n be_v force_v to_o come_v to_o a_o treaty_n at_o passaw_n for_o the_o secure_v all_o party_n the_o term_n of_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o german_a historian_n of_o that_o time_n after_o this_o in_o the_o diet_n of_o ausburg_n religion_n the_o decree_n of_o ausburg_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o year_n 1555_o the_o protestant_n obtain_v the_o secure_v their_o religion_n by_o a_o law_n pass_v there_o in_o favour_n of_o it_o by_o which_o law_n they_o have_v sufficient_a security_n give_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v live_v in_o peace_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v hurt_v or_o invade_v the_o other_o on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o different_a religion_n nor_o compel_v any_o man_n by_o force_n to_o abjure_v that_o religion_n which_o he_o profess_v if_o any_o church-land_n have_v be_v seize_v by_o any_o of_o the_o secular_a prince_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o any_o other_o immediate_a state_n or_o prince_n of_o germany_n it_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o present_a possessor_n against_o who_o no_o suit_n shall_v be_v commence_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n if_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o passaw_n or_o after_o it_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n shall_v not_o be_v exercise_v against_o those_o who_o profess_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v manage_v their_o religious_a affair_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a that_o no_o prince_n shall_v allure_v the_o subject_n of_o another_o prince_n to_o his_o religion_n nor_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o they_o on_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n against_o their_o own_o prince_n but_o then_o those_o subject_n of_o either_o side_n that_o be_v not_o please_v with_o the_o religion_n or_o ceremony_n of_o his_o own_o prince_n may_v sell_v their_o estate_n and_o go_v where_o they_o please_v and_o last_o if_o this_o difference_n of_o religion_n can_v be_v compose_v by_o fair_a and_o lawful_a mean_n this_o peace_n shall_v nevertheless_o be_v perpetual_a 11._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v a_o sharp_a dispute_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n more_o fierce_o
dispute_v contest_v whether_o the_o catholic_n clergy_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o embrace_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o also_o possess_v notwithstanding_o their_o dignity_n and_o church_n revenue_n which_o be_v urge_v with_o the_o great_a vehemence_n by_o the_o protestant_n who_o say_v that_o the_o contrary_a practice_n be_v a_o reproach_n to_o their_o religion_n if_o they_o shall_v consent_v that_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o it_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o honour_n and_o estate_n that_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o pure_a religion_n be_v by_o this_o shut_v against_o many_o that_o they_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o turn_v the_o church-preferment_n to_o secular_a use_n or_o to_o take_v away_o the_o freedom_n of_o election_n from_o the_o chapter_n but_o then_o because_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o expose_v the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n in_o germany_n to_o the_o utmost_a danger_n the_o catholic_n state_n oppose_v it_o with_o equal_a obstinacy_n and_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n favour_v that_o party_n they_o get_v this_o clause_n add_v to_o the_o law_n if_o any_o clergyman_n become_v a_o protestant_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o church_n preferment_n but_o without_o any_o loss_n or_o diminution_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o although_o at_o that_o time_n and_o after_o especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n who_o become_v a_o protestant_n the_o protestant_n complain_v very_o much_o of_o this_o clause_n and_o protest_v against_o it_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o get_v it_o repeal_v 12._o but_o this_o peace_n be_v not_o able_a to_o take_v germany_n the_o difference_n in_o religion_n cause_n great_a disquiet_n in_o germany_n away_o all_o the_o seed_n of_o discord_n which_o spring_v from_o this_o diversity_n of_o religion_n for_o they_o that_o embrace_v the_o protestant_a religion_n divide_v it_o into_o party_n and_o faction_n because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o stook_v simple_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o first_o augustane_n confession_n whilst_o some_o other_o think_v some_o doctrine_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o nice_o express_v and_o although_o wise_a man_n think_v this_o be_v not_o a_o controversy_n that_o be_v worth_a the_o enter_v into_o a_o civil_a war_n for_o yet_o their_o mind_n on_o both_o side_n be_v very_o much_o exasperate_v by_o the_o intemperance_n of_o the_o preacher_n and_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n who_o expect_v to_o make_v great_a use_n of_o these_o dissension_n among_o their_o enemy_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o overcome_v they_o in_o the_o end_n and_o whereas_o all_o those_o that_o profess_v neither_o the_o roman_n catholic_n nor_o the_o augustane_n confession_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a peace_n the_o roman_a catholic_n hereupon_o crafty_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v those_o who_o simple_o stick_v to_o the_o augustane_n confession_n to_o disow_v all_o those_o that_o have_v refine_v upon_o it_o as_o not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o their_o party_n though_o the_o strict_a protestant_n often_o declare_v public_o that_o they_o will_v not_o disow_v those_o that_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o some_o point_n that_o be_v of_o less_o moment_n but_o that_o they_o also_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o the_o overgreat_a zeal_n of_o the_o priest_n divide_v they_o so_o far_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o separate_v each_o from_o the_o other_o and_o not_o to_o consult_v so_o frequent_o together_o as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o nay_o after_o this_o when_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o popish_a party_n the_o other_o will_v unconcerned_o look_v on_o whilst_o they_o perish_v or_o lend_v assistance_n to_o their_o enemy_n afterward_o other_o occasion_n of_o discontent_n arise_v and_o last_o of_o all_o a_o fire_n be_v kindle_v in_o bohemia_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n involve_v all_o germany_n in_o a_o war_n here_o fortune_n at_o first_o smile_v upon_o the_o emperor_n and_o prosper_v his_o affair_n beyond_o his_o hope_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n his_o army_n subdue_v and_o bring_v under_o the_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1629._o he_o presume_v to_o publish_v a_o edict_n that_o all_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o church-revenue_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o laity_n since_o the_o treaty_n of_o passaw_n the_o secret_a design_n of_o this_o edict_n be_v to_o bespeak_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o catholic_n state_n and_o to_o persuade_v they_o that_o all_o his_o design_n tend_v to_o the_o resettle_v that_o religion_n and_o not_o to_o the_o oppress_a the_o liberty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o german_a state_n and_o prince_n but_o then_o if_o they_o have_v either_o sit_v still_o or_o help_v he_o to_o subdue_v the_o protestant_n nay_o if_o they_o have_v not_o hinder_v the_o reduction_n of_o they_o it_o will_v have_v be_v very_o easy_a for_o the_o emperor_n thus_o flush_v with_o victory_n and_o arm_v with_o power_n to_o have_v model_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n how_o this_o project_n come_v to_o fail_v be_v too_o well_o know_v to_o be_v represent_v here_o and_o at_o last_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o osnaburg_n or_o osnabruck_n in_o westphalia_n in_o the_o year_n 1648_o germ._n the_o peace_n of_o religion_n resettled_a in_o germ._n by_o the_o v._o article_n there_o be_v a_o large_a provision_n make_v for_o the_o security_n and_o peace_n of_o religion_n the_o treaty_n of_o passaw_n and_o the_o recess_n of_o ausburg_n be_v both_o confirm_v and_o a_o express_a declaration_n insert_v that_o it_o extend_v equal_o to_o the_o lutheran_n and_o to_o the_o calvinist_n as_o they_o call_v they_o now_o it_o be_v add_v also_o that_o all_o change_n that_o have_v be_v make_v since_o the_o first_o of_o january_n 1624._o in_o the_o state_n under_o pretence_n of_o favour_v the_o church_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v then_o and_o that_o all_o those_o revenue_n which_o be_v then_o possess_v by_o roman_a catholic_n but_o be_v since_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o protestant_n shall_v be_v restore_v back_o again_o to_o they_o and_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o roman_a catholic_n to_o the_o protestant_n that_o all_o the_o immediate_a state_n which_o the_o protestant_n possess_v at_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v their_o own_o for_o ever_o the_o right_n of_o change_a religion_n which_o before_o seem_v to_o be_v leave_v free_a to_o all_o the_o state_n be_v for_o the_o future_a so_o restrain_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o catholic_n prince_n who_o be_v of_o the_o augustane_n confession_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1624._o have_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v still_o to_o retain_v it_o and_o they_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n disturb_v be_v to_o be_v restore_v those_o who_o have_v not_o enjoy_v their_o liberty_n in_o the_o say_a year_n shall_v have_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o shall_v only_o exercise_v their_o religion_n in_o their_o own_o private_a family_n or_o the_o neighbour_n place_n but_o if_o their_o lord_n shall_v command_v they_o to_o be_v go_v they_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o sell_v their_o estate_n or_o manage_v they_o by_o their_o deputy_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o in_o some_o thing_n indulge_v his_o own_o protestant_a subject_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o if_o any_o prince_n shall_v hereafter_o think_v fit_a to_o change_v his_o religion_n it_o shall_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v priest_n in_o his_o court_n of_o his_o own_o opinion_n but_o then_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o force_v his_o subject_n to_o his_o religion_n but_o shall_v leave_v that_o he_o find_v in_o possession_n but_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o his_o subject_n if_o they_o will_v take_v up_o the_o religion_n profess_v by_o their_o prince_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v here_o that_o this_o liberty_n of_o religion_n be_v settle_v by_o way_n of_o compact_a or_o agreement_n make_v between_o equal_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o party_n so_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o catholic_n state_n though_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v the_o more_o numerous_a party_n aught_o to_o alter_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v also_o manifest_a that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o protestant_a prince_n be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n because_o the_o latter_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n whereas_o the_o former_a govern_v their_o affair_n of_o religion_n in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a now_o if_o any_o share_n of_o the_o government_n of_o religion_n belong_v by_o the_o law_n of_o christian_a religion_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n it_o
yet_o they_o seem_v more_o ancient_a than_o frederick_n ii_o 5._o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o elector_n 6._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o election_n 7._o the_o elector_n have_v depose_v a_o emperor_n 8._o the_o elector_n have_v some_o other_o special_a privilege_n 9_o what_o be_v do_v during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la 10._o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v limit_v by_o treaty_n law_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n p._n 82._o 1._o of_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o imperial_a power_n 2._o these_o condition_n be_v prescribe_v only_o by_o the_o elector_n 3._o the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o german_a capitular_a 4._o the_o extravagant_a opinion_n of_o some_o german_a writer_n concern_v the_o capitular_a 5._o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o appoint_v or_o punish_v the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o empire_n out_o of_o his_o hereditary_a country_n 6._o nor_o can_v he_o deprive_v any_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o their_o dignity_n or_o dominion_n 7._o he_o have_v no_o revenue_n 8._o nor_o be_v he_o the_o arbitrator_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n nor_o of_o league_n and_o alliance_n 9_o nor_o the_o general_a governor_n of_o religion_n a_o account_n of_o martin_n luther_n 10._o many_o of_o the_o german_a prince_n desert_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o decree_n of_o ausburg_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o religion_n 11._o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n more_o fierce_o dispute_v 12._o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n cause_n great_a disquiet_n in_o germany_n the_o peace_n of_o religion_n final_o settle_v 13._o the_o legislative_a power_n not_o in_o the_o emperor_n the_o canon_n law_n first_o introduce_v the_o ancient_a german_a custom_n the_o civil_a law_n bring_v into_o use_n in_o the_o fifteen_o century_n that_o at_o present_a in_o use_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o all_o these_o three_o particular_a or_o local_a law_n make_v by_o the_o state_n and_o the_o general_a law_n in_o the_o diet._n 14._o the_o form_n of_o the_o german_a jurisdiction_n in_o several_a age_n 15._o the_o old_a form_n change_v 16._o the_o innovation_n bring_v in_o by_o churchman_n 17._o how_o the_o secular_a case_n be_v manage_v the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n erect_v for_o appeal_n 18._o the_o present_a form_n of_o process_n in_o civil_a case_n there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n from_o the_o emperor_n elector_n or_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o their_o respective_a territory_n nor_o from_o the_o rest_n in_o criminal_a case_n 19_o how_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o state_n and_o prince_n among_o themselves_o be_v determine_v 20._o the_o high_a court_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n and_o vienna_n 21._o when_o this_o last_o be_v institute_v 22._o the_o form_n of_o execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o these_o court_n 23._o that_o the_o great_a case_n ought_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o diet._n 24._o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o diet_n be_v hold_v every_o year_n 25._o all_o the_o member_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o diet._n 26._o the_o thing_n to_o be_v debate_v there_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o emperor_n or_o his_o commissioner_n 27._o the_o emperor_n have_v some_o prerogative_n above_o any_o other_o of_o the_o prince_n 28._o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o free_a state_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n p._n 135._o 1._o of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n 2._o all_o the_o hereditary_a state_n and_o some_o of_o the_o elective_a be_v monarchy_n the_o free_a city_n be_v commonwealth_n 3._o the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v neither_o of_o these_o but_o a_o irregular_a system_n 4._o yet_o many_o pretend_v the_o empire_n be_v a_o aristocracy_n 5._o this_o disprove_v 6._o it_o be_v not_o a_o regular_a monarchy_n 7._o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n hippolithus_n à _fw-la lapide_fw-la consider_v 8._o the_o argument_n of_o those_o that_o pretend_v it_o be_v a_o limit_a monarchy_n answer_v 9_o that_o it_o be_v a_o irregular_a system_n of_o sovereign_a state_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o strength_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n p._n 155._o 1._o the_o subject_n of_o (null)_o force_n man_n and_o thing_n husbandman_n most_o want_v a_o vast_a army_n may_v be_v easy_o levy_v in_o the_o empire_n a_o account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o city_n town_n and_o village_n in_o germany_n the_o inhabitant_n as_o warlike_a as_o numerous_a steady_a and_o constant_a in_o their_o humour_n 2._o in_o the_o point_n of_o strength_n the_o country_n first_o to_o be_v consider_v 3._o that_o it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o what_o will_v carry_v on_o a_o trade_n its_o principal_a commodity_n yet_o germany_n want_v money_n 4._o the_o strength_n of_o the_o empire_n compare_v with_o the_o turk_n to_o who_o a_o four_o part_n be_v equal_a 5._o with_o italy_n denmark_n england_n holland_n spain_n sweden_n and_o france_n 6._o the_o strength_n of_o germany_n compare_v with_o its_o neighbour_n unite_v against_o she_o 7._o germany_n weak_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o irregular_a form_n or_o constitution_n monarchy_n the_o best_a and_o most_o last_a government_n wherein_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o system_fw-la of_o state_n consist_v the_o league_n between_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n seldom_o last_v 8._o the_o disease_n of_o germany_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o emperor_n distrust_v each_o other_o and_o the_o state_n be_v embroil_v one_o with_o another_o 9_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n cause_n great_a disturbance_n the_o prince_n of_o germany_n enter_v into_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a league_n the_o want_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o a_o common_a treasure_n the_o emulation_n and_o contest_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o germany_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o german_a state-interest_n p._n 186._o 1._o the_o remedy_n of_o these_o disease_n inquire_v into_o 2._o the_o remedy_n prescribe_v by_o hippolytus_n à _fw-fr lapide_fw-la 3._o his_o six_o rule_n six_o remedy_n 4._o the_o author_n be_v own_o remedy_n propose_v the_o german_a state_n near_o to_o a_o system_fw-la of_o state_n the_o empire_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o another_o family_n 5._o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o great_a man_n concern_v the_o different_a religion_n in_o germany_n 6._o contemt_fw-mi and_o loss_n exasperate_v man_n great_o 7._o the_o temper_n of_o the_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n of_o germany_n and_o their_o difference_n with_o each_o other_o 8._o the_o temper_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n the_o reason_n of_o invent_v the_o jesuite_n order_n 9_o some_o consideration_n on_o the_o excessive_a revenue_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o popish_a state_n our_o author_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o venetian_a 10._o the_o protestant_a prince_n be_v well_o able_a to_o justify_v what_o they_o have_v do_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n the_o conclusion_n the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o german_a empire_n germany_n of_o old_a be_v bound_v germany_n the_o ancient_a bound_n of_o germany_n to_o the_o east_n by_o the_o danube_n to_o the_o west_n by_o the_o rhine_n towards_o poland_n it_o have_v then_o the_o same_o bound_n it_o have_v now_o and_o all_o the_o other_o part_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o ocean_n so_o that_o then_o under_o this_o name_n denmark_n norway_n and_o sweden_n be_v include_v with_o all_o the_o country_n to_o the_o botner_n sea_n which_o three_o kingdom_n be_v by_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scandinavia_n but_o then_o i_o think_v the_o country_n on_o the_o east_n of_o that_o bay_n be_v not_o right_o ascribe_v to_o or_o include_v in_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o ancient_a germany_n for_o the_o present_a finlander_n have_v a_o tongue_n so_o different_a from_o that_o speak_v by_o the_o swede_n and_o other_o german_n as_o clear_o show_v that_o nation_n to_o be_v of_o another_o extraction_n to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v that_o what_o tacitus_n write_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o most_o northern_a german_n will_v not_o all_o agree_v with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o finlander_n but_o be_v wonderful_o agreeable_a to_o those_o of_o the_o laplander_n who_o to_o this_o day_n live_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v probable_a therefore_o that_o the_o finni_n mention_v by_o the_o ancient_n be_v the_o estoitlander_n in_o livonia_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n that_o tacitus_n shall_v not_o write_v very_o distinct_o of_o this_o people_n they_o be_v then_o the_o most_o northern_a nation_n that_o be_v ever_o hear_v of_o and_o know_v only_o by_o a_o obscure_a fame_n or_o general_a report_n these_o northern_a country_n have_v however_o for_o many_o age_n be_v under_o distinct_a king_n of_o their_o own_o so_o that_o germany_n have_v be_v take_v to_o
onolzbeck_n 8._o next_o after_o the_o elector_n follow_v some_o empire_n of_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n other_o prince_n who_o house_n be_v still_o extant_a and_o because_o among_o these_o there_o be_v various_a contest_v for_o the_o precedence_n i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o order_n i_o here_o observe_v give_v any_o prejudice_n to_o any_o of_o they_o in_o these_o their_o vain_a pretence_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n lunenburg_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n and_o lunenburg_n possess_v a_o very_a considerable_a territory_n in_o the_o low_a saxony_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o belong_v the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswick_n now_o enjoy_v by_o a_o ancient_a gentleman_n two_o brother_n have_v divide_v the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n between_o they_o one_o of_o which_o reside_v at_o zel_n the_o other_o at_o hannover_n and_o the_o three_o brother_n be_v now_o bishop_n of_o osnaburg_n the_o duke_n of_o mechlenburg_n have_v a_o mechlenburg_n mechlenburg_n small_a tract_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o they_o which_o lie_v between_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o the_o river_n elbe_n and_o this_o family_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o two_o branch_n swerin_n and_o â—ustrow_v the_o duke_n of_o wurtemburg_n have_v in_o franconia_n wurtemburg_n wurtemburg_n a_o great_a and_o a_o powerful_a territory_n his_o relation_n have_v also_o in_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o germany_n the_o earldom_n of_o montbelgard_n in_o hassia_n montpelgart_n hassia_n alsatia_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hassia_n have_v also_o a_o large_a country_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o branch_n of_o castel_n and_o darmstad_n the_o marquess_n of_o baden_n have_v a_o long_a but_o narrow_a baden_n baden_n country_n on_o the_o rhine_n and_o be_v also_o divide_v into_o two_o line_n that_o of_o baden_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o that_o of_o baden_n durlach_n the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n possess_v a_o part_n holstein_n holstein_n of_o the_o promontory_n of_o juitland_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sea_n wash_v its_o eastern_a and_o western_a side_n be_v very_o rich_a that_o part_n of_o holstein_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o empire_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gothorp_n which_o last_o have_v also_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lubeck_n the_o dukedom_n lubeck_n lubeck_n of_o sleswick_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o empire_n the_o duke_n of_o sax-lawemburg_a have_v sax-lawemburg_a sax-lawemburg_a a_o small_a estate_n in_o the_o low_a saxony_n and_o almost_o equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n in_o the_o upper_a saxony_n 9_o these_o be_v the_o ancient_a prince_n of_o the_o lorraine_n savoy_n and_o lorraine_n empire_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o lorraine_n though_o fee_n depend_v on_o the_o empire_n and_o so_o have_v seat_n in_o the_o diet_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o their_o country_n they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n separate_v from_o the_o empire_n and_o have_v different_a interest_n ferdinand_n two_o who_o as_o many_o believe_v prince_n ferdinand_n ii_o increase_a the_o number_n of_o the_o prince_n design_v the_o subdue_a the_o power_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n and_o to_o gain_v a_o absolute_a authority_n over_o they_o among_o other_o art_n by_o he_o employ_v bring_v into_o the_o diet_n many_o prince_n which_o depend_v entire_o on_o he_o he_o intend_v by_o their_o vote_n to_o equal_a if_o not_o overballance_n the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o ancient_a prince_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v at_o any_o time_n force_v to_o call_v a_o diet_n which_o yet_o he_o avoid_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a or_o that_o he_o may_v show_v at_o least_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o ancient_a prince_n shall_v so_o much_o value_v their_o power_n see_v he_o be_v able_a when_o he_o please_v to_o set_v as_o many_o as_o he_o please_v on_o the_o same_o level_n with_o they_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o old_a creation_n have_v without_o question_n be_v very_o much_o endanger_v if_o the_o emperor_n can_v have_v create_v land_n as_o easy_o as_o he_o can_v give_v title_n among_o those_o however_o that_o then_o gain_a place_n in_o the_o diet_n be_v these_o the_o prince_n of_o hoenzolleren_n creation_n the_o title_n of_o eleven_o of_o his_o creation_n eggenburg_n nassaw-hadmar_a nassaw-dillenburg_a lobkowitz_n salm_n dietrichstein_n aversberg_n and_o picolomini_n but_o then_o this_o project_n of_o ferdinand_n miscarry_v and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o new_a prince_n bear_v no_o proportion_n with_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_a family_n their_o advancement_n to_o this_o dignity_n have_v never_o be_v find_v as_o yet_o of_o any_o use_n to_o they_o and_o they_o have_v also_o be_v much_o expose_v to_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o ancient_a prince_n as_o the_o new_a nobility_n be_v ever_o slight_v by_o the_o old_a and_o they_o have_v take_v it_o up_o as_o a_o proverb_n against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v get_v nothing_o by_o this_o exaltation_n but_o of_o rich_a count_n or_o earl_n to_o be_v make_v poor_a prince_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a nobility_n have_v a_o beginning_n and_o that_o these_o family_n in_o time_n may_v get_v great_a estate_n though_o the_o easy_a way_n be_v now_o foreclose_v against_o they_o by_o restrain_v the_o emperor_n from_o dispose_v of_o the_o vacant_a fee_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a 10._o the_o next_o bench_n in_o the_o diet_n belong_v state_n the_o ecclesiastic_a state_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n and_o abbot_n though_o this_o order_n consist_v of_o man_n of_o no_o very_a great_a birth_n as_o be_v but_o gentleman_n or_o at_o best_o the_o son_n of_o baron_n or_o earl_n and_o advance_v to_o this_o dignity_n by_o the_o election_n of_o their_o chapter_n yet_o in_o the_o diet_n and_o other_o public_a meeting_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v place_v above_o the_o temporal_a nobility_n for_o since_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o churchman_n in_o these_o latter_a age_n have_v be_v so_o vast_o different_a from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n it_o be_v very_o absurd_a to_o expect_v they_o be_v now_o bind_v to_o observe_v those_o law_n of_o modesty_n our_o saviour_n at_o first_o prescribe_v they_o and_o perhaps_o those_o law_n too_o be_v by_o he_o design_v only_o for_o the_o primitive_a time_n for_o in_o truth_n it_o will_v have_v be_v ridiculous_a for_o fisherman_n and_o weaver_n ambitious_o to_o seek_v the_o precedence_n of_o nobleman_n who_o be_v to_o earn_v their_o bread_n with_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n or_o to_o subsist_v on_o voluntary_a contribution_n now_o the_o authority_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o churchman_n be_v very_o great_a in_o all_o those_o country_n that_o ever_o be_v under_o the_o papacy_n yet_o their_o riches_n and_o power_n be_v not_o where_o so_o great_a as_o in_o germany_n there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o in_o the_o empire_n powerful_a oâ—â—_n very_o rich_a and_o powerful_a who_o dominion_n and_o equipage_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o secular_a nobility_n and_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n over_o their_o vassal_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v also_o more_o fond_a of_o their_o helmet_n than_o their_o mitre_n and_o be_v much_o fit_a to_o involve_v their_o country_n in_o war_n and_o their_o neighbour_n in_o trouble_n than_o to_o propagate_v true_a piety_n but_o however_o in_o these_o late_a age_n there_o be_v more_o than_o there_o be_v in_o former_a time_n who_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o take_v order_n and_o once_o or_o twice_o in_o a_o year_n to_o show_v the_o world_n how_o expert_a they_o be_v in_o express_v the_o gesture_n and_o represent_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o most_o august_n sacrifice_n but_o then_o whereas_o of_o old_a their_o estate_n diminish_v now_o much_o diminish_v equal_v if_o not_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o secular_a prince_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v embrace_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o westphalia_n in_o the_o year_n 1648_o have_v strange_o diminish_v they_o for_o in_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a saxony_n the_o churchman_n have_v very_o little_o leave_v but_o then_o in_o the_o upper_a germany_n if_o you_o except_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wurtemburg_n they_o escape_v better_a now_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v this_o the_o saxon_n be_v more_o remote_a do_v not_o fear_v the_o effort_n of_o charles_n v._o so_o much_o as_o the_o other_o prince_n who_o be_v awe_v by_o his_o neighbourhood_n to_o they_o and_o oppress_v by_o his_o presence_n beside_o in_o saxony_n their_o dominion_n be_v intermix_v with_o potent_a secular_a prince_n and_o consequent_o lay_v expose_v to_o their_o incursion_n but_o in_o the_o upper_a germany_n they_o be_v seat_v rhine_n they_o possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o
the_o land_n on_o the_o rhine_n near_a one_o another_o and_o on_o the_o rhine_n which_o be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a part_n of_o germany_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o whole_a country_n except_z what_o belong_v to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n which_o as_o it_o interrupt_v that_o beautiful_a chain_n of_o church-land_n have_v i_o persuade_v myself_o be_v look_v on_o by_o they_o with_o a_o evil_a eye_n this_o their_o neighbourhood_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o reformation_n one_o of_o they_o assist_v another_o to_o expel_v that_o dangerous_a guest_n till_o the_o french_a at_o last_o by_o a_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n though_o a_o catholic_n nation_n as_o they_o call_v it_o come_v in_o to_o revenge_v their_o contempt_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o have_v lay_v the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o these_o populous_a well_o build_v fruitful_a country_n in_o ash_n twice_o or_o thrice_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o now_o especial_o in_o the_o year_n now_o current_a 1689._o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o author_n 11._o ecclesiastic_a state_n which_o be_v not_o elector_n the_o ecclesiastic_a elector_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o protestant_a prince_n be_v these_o the_o three_o archbishopric_n of_o mentz_n trier_n and_o cologne_n which_o cologne_n mentz_n trier_n and_o cologne_n be_v three_o of_o the_o elector_n and_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o saltsburg_n and_o besanzon_n in_o burgundy_n for_o as_o for_o magdeburg_n it_o be_v a_o mere_a lay-fee_n the_o inferior_a bishopric_n be_v bamberg_n wurtzburg_n worm_n spires_n aichstad_n strasburg_n constance_n ausburg_n hildisheim_n paderborn_n bishop_n the_o bishop_n freisingen_n ratisbone_n passaw_n trent_n brixen_n in_o tirol_n basil_n liege_n osnaburg_n munster_n curen_n in_o curland_n the_o master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n have_v the_o first_o seat_n among_o the_o bishop_n and_o we_o must_v observe_v too_o that_o in_o our_o time_n there_o be_v sometime_o two_o or_o more_o bishopric_n unite_v in_o the_o same_o person_n either_o because_o the_o revenue_n of_o one_o single_a diocese_n be_v not_o think_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o dignity_n and_o splendour_n of_o a_o prince_n court_n or_o that_o they_o may_v by_o that_o mean_n be_v render_v more_o formidable_a to_o those_o that_o hate_v they_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lubeck_n be_v very_o little_o better_o than_o a_o part_n of_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o all_o the_o country_n have_v also_o embrace_v the_o protestant_a religion_n among_o the_o abbey_n which_o be_v call_v prelate_n be_v these_o fuld_n abbot_n miter_v abbot_n kempten_a elwang_n murback_n luder_n the_o master_n of_o st._n john_n berchtelsgaden_n weissenburg_n pruym_n stablo_fw-mi and_o corwey_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n who_o be_v not_o prince_n be_v divide_v diet._n the_o prelate_n that_o be_v not_o prince_n but_o vote_n in_o the_o diet._n into_o two_o bench_n that_o of_o the_o rhine_n and_o that_o of_o schwaben_n or_o suabia_n one_o of_o each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o vote_n in_o the_o diet_n and_o they_o be_v esteem_v equal_a to_o the_o count_n or_o earl_n of_o the_o empire_n 12._o the_o estate_n of_o the_o count_n or_o earl_n empire_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v also_o much_o more_o splendid_a and_o rich_a than_o that_o of_o man_n enjoy_v the_o same_o dignity_n in_o other_o kingdom_n for_o they_o have_v almost_o the_o same_o privilege_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o ancient_a earldom_n have_v also_o large_a territory_n belong_v to_o they_o whereas_o in_o other_o kingdom_n a_o small_a farm_n or_o manor_n shall_v dignify_v its_o owner_n with_o that_o title_n yet_o the_o division_n of_o the_o estate_n among_o the_o brother_n have_v damnify_v many_o of_o the_o german_a family_n and_o be_v only_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o plebeian_n family_n for_o its_o equity_n and_o piety_n sake_n some_o other_o have_v be_v equal_o ruin_v by_o the_o carelessness_n and_o luxury_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o their_o prodigal_a expense_n at_o this_o day_n the_o earl_n have_v four_o vote_n in_o the_o diet_n one_o for_o wetteraw_n vote_n have_v 4_o vote_n another_o for_o schwaben_n a_o three_o for_o franconia_n and_o the_o four_o for_o westphalia_n the_o earl_n which_o be_v know_v to_o i_o be_v these_o nassaw_n oldenburg_n furstemberg_n hohenlohe_n name_n their_o name_n hanaw_n say_fw-ge witgenstein_n leiningen_n solms_n waldek_n isenburg_n stolberg_n wied_n mansfeld_n reussen_n ottingen_n montfort_n konigseck_n fugger_n sultz_n cronberg_n sintzendorf_n wallenstein_n papenheim_n castell_n lewenstein_n erbach_n limburg_n schwartzenburg_n bentheim_n ostfrisland_n who_o be_v now_o make_v a_o prince_n khine_v and_o walts_n rantzow_n and_o perhaps_o many_o other_o who_o nobility_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prejudice_v by_o my_o silence_n and_o as_o to_o those_o i_o have_v name_v i_o pretend_v no_o skill_n in_o the_o marshal_n of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o proper_a place_n there_o be_v also_o many_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o the_o hereditary_a country_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v of_o late_a creation_n or_o subject_n to_o other_o state_n have_v no_o place_n or_o vote_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o germany_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v mention_v here_o 13._o there_o be_v also_o in_o germany_n no_o small_a diet._n the_o free_a city_n make_v a_o college_n in_o the_o diet._n number_n of_o free_a city_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o prince_n or_o state_n but_o be_v immediate_o under_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o empire_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v imperial_a city_n in_o the_o diet_n they_o constitute_v a_o particular_a college_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o bench_n that_o of_o the_o rhine_n and_o that_o of_o schwaben_n the_o principal_a of_o these_o be_v norimberg_n ausburg_n cologne_n lubeck_n vlm_n strasburg_n frankford_n ratisbone_n aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n or_o aken_n metz_n worm_n spire_n colmar_n memmingen_n esling_n hall_n in_o schwaben_n heilbron_n lindaw_n goslar_n mulhausin_n north_n hausin_n the_o rest_n have_v reason_n rather_o to_o pride_n themselves_o in_o their_o liberty_n than_o in_o their_o wealth_n in_o the_o former_a age_n the_o conjunction_n of_o two_o or_o three_o of_o these_o city_n together_o make_v a_o great_a power_n and_o they_o be_v terrible_a to_o the_o prince_n but_o now_o their_o wealth_n be_v much_o reduce_v and_o we_o may_v probable_o enough_o conjecture_v they_o will_v one_o after_o another_o be_v all_o reduce_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o prince_n at_o least_o the_o bishop_n threaten_v those_o very_o much_o in_o which_o their_o cathedral_n be_v there_o be_v also_o some_o potent_a city_n which_o preserve_v their_o freedom_n though_o perhaps_o not_o very_a well_o ground_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n pretend_v a_o right_n over_o hamburg_n which_o this_o hamburg_n hamburg_n most_o wealthy_a city_n of_o all_o germany_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o and_o it_o be_v think_v the_o strength_n of_o it_o and_o the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n who_o envy_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o possession_n of_o this_o fat_a morsel_n will_v preserve_v it_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v such_o breme_n breme_n another_o dispute_n with_o the_o city_n of_o breme_n without_o which_o he_o can_v never_o secure_v that_o dukedom_n and_o perhaps_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v too_o much_o reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o city_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o diet_n in_o the_o year_n 1641_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o suspect_v those_o prince_n will_v become_v master_n of_o this_o dukedom_n on_o purpose_n to_o keep_v it_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o this_o convenience_n and_o security_n the_o city_n of_o brunswick_n do_v strange_o weaken_v and_o disfigure_v brunswick_n brunswick_n the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n and_o by_o its_o site_n interrupt_v their_o otherwise_o well_o compact_v territory_n and_o yet_o they_o will_v never_o suffer_v the_o bishop_n of_o hildisheim_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o city_n hildisheim_n hildisheim_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v not_o very_o favourable_a to_o the_o city_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a the_o city_n of_o magdeburg_n may_v suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o magdeburg_n magdeburg_n her_o liberty_n after_o the_o death_n of_o augustus_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n they_o of_o erford_n weary_a erford_n erford_n of_o a_o doubtful_a contest_v for_o their_o liberty_n submit_v and_o for_o their_o folly_n and_o cowardice_n be_v think_v worthy_a to_o lose_v their_o liberty_n wise_a man_n wonder_v also_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n have_v not_o seize_v the_o citadel_n of_o thure_v and_o i_o suppose_v by_o this_o time_n the_o hollander_n be_v make_v sufficient_o sensible_a they_o ought_v to_o have_v defend_v the_o inhabitans_fw-la of_o munster_n against_o
prince_n repent_v they_o have_v consent_v to_o this_o attempt_n of_o the_o bavarian_a but_o can_v not_o then_o recall_v their_o letter_n to_o he_o but_o then_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o encroachment_n no_o man_n be_v willing_a to_o join_v with_o the_o oppress_a and_o make_v his_o quarrel_n his_o own_o afterward_o they_o print_a book_n one_o against_o the_o other_o now_o though_o no_o man_n can_v wonder_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n shall_v venture_v upon_o this_o practice_n who_o in_o the_o more_o flourish_a state_n of_o the_o count_n palatin_n affair_n have_v pretend_v to_o the_o electorate_v and_o now_o have_v get_v part_n of_o the_o palatin_n country_n have_v increase_v his_o own_o power_n and_o be_v otherwise_o well_o assure_v of_o the_o concurrence_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n both_o on_o the_o account_n of_o kindred_n and_o religion_n yet_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o indifferent_a spectator_n think_v the_o count_n palatine_n have_v sufficient_o show_v his_o right_n and_o demonstrate_v that_o this_o vicarian_a viceroyalty_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n high_a sewer_n office_n but_o be_v perpetual_o annex_v to_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n have_v the_o other_o half_a of_o that_o power_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o germany_n not_o as_o elector_n but_o as_o palatine_a of_o saxony_n but_o then_o as_o there_o be_v many_o that_o open_o favour_v the_o bavarian_a so_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o willing_a open_o to_o espouse_v the_o opposite_a side_n and_o that_o prince_n will_v not_o confess_v he_o have_v do_v wrong_a and_o so_o the_o controversy_n remain_v undetermined_a still_o 10._o sometime_o there_o be_v join_v to_o the_o roman_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n emperor_n extra_n ordinem_fw-la a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o pretence_n as_o his_o general_n vicar_n or_o deputy_n who_o in_o his_o absence_n or_o sickness_n be_v to_o govern_v the_o state_n and_o upon_o his_o death_n to_o succeed_v without_o any_o new_a election_n but_o then_o though_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n have_v ever_o be_v pretend_v as_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o case_n yet_o the_o real_a cause_n have_v ever_o or_o at_o least_o most_o usual_o be_v that_o they_o may_v with_o the_o great_a ease_n in_o their_o own_o lifetime_n prefer_v their_o son_n brother_n or_o near_a kinsman_n to_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o influence_n or_o recommendation_n of_o a_o regnant_n emperor_n foresee_v that_o one_o that_o be_v choose_v in_o a_o vacancy_n or_o interregnum_fw-la will_v have_v hard_a term_n impose_v on_o he_o by_o the_o elector_n joseph_n king_n of_o hungary_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o leopald_n the_o present_a emperor_n of_o germany_n who_o be_v bear_v the_o 25_o of_o july_n 1678._o be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o 24_o of_o january_n 1689_o 90._o and_o crown_v the_o 26_o at_o ausburg_n this_o emperor_n have_v another_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o be_v bear_v the_o 12_o of_o june_n 1682._o who_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a chapter_n where_o the_o male_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v set_v down_o but_o it_o slip_v my_o memory_n till_o that_o sheet_n be_v wrought_v off_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v limit_v by_o treaty_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o state_n of_o germany_n 1._o i_o have_v already_o show_v by_o what_o degree_n power_n of_o the_o limit_n set_v to_o the_o imperial_a power_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n the_o nobility_n of_o germany_n mount_v themselves_o to_o that_o excessive_a height_n of_o power_n and_o wealth_n as_o be_v whole_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o a_o regular_a monarchy_n nor_o be_v it_o worth_a our_o wonder_n that_o when_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o aftertime_n be_v devolve_v upon_o they_o they_o set_v their_o heart_n upon_o the_o preserve_n what_o they_o have_v get_v by_o this_o change_n in_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n the_o king_n of_o germany_n lose_v the_o power_n of_o dispose_v or_o govern_v as_o they_o think_v fit_a the_o concern_v of_o that_o nation_n and_o be_v necessitate_v to_o consult_v the_o prince_n in_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o transact_v more_o of_o their_o business_n with_o the_o state_n by_o their_o authority_n than_o by_o their_o sovereign_a power_n and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o the_o prince_n insert_v a_o clause_n to_o this_o purpose_n very_o early_o into_o the_o coronation_n oath_n of_o germany_n which_o be_v usual_o administer_v to_o all_o christian_a prince_n in_o a_o very_a solemn_a manner_n upon_o their_o accession_n to_o any_o crown_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n shall_v promise_n and_o swear_v to_o defend_v all_o the_o right_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o germany_n and_o observe_v and_o keep_v all_o the_o laudable_a custom_n in_o that_o kingdom_n receive_v and_o use_v but_o whether_o in_o process_n of_o time_n any_o particular_a law_n be_v add_v to_o the_o old_a and_o comprehend_v in_o write_v be_v not_o so_o manifest_a because_o before_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o we_o have_v no_o copy_n of_o any_o such_o capitulation_n or_o agreement_n and_o those_o that_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v more_o ancient_a be_v of_o no_o great_a certainty_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o golden_a bull_n the_o emperor_n shall_v present_o confirm_v all_o the_o right_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o electoral_a prince_n by_o his_o patent_n under_o seal_n this_o seem_v to_o belong_v only_o to_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v a_o very_a different_a thing_n from_o the_o agreement_n by_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v now_o oblige_v to_o engage_v for_o the_o liberty_n or_o freedom_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o elector_n desire_v to_o have_v charles_n the_o five_o bind_v to_o they_o in_o so_o many_o express_a and_o tedious_a article_n and_o covenant_n be_v that_o they_o consider_v the_o great_a power_n of_o that_o prince_n his_o youth_n high_a spirit_n testify_v by_o his_o motto_n plus_fw-fr ultra_fw-la and_o his_o other_o advantage_n fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v employ_v his_o patrimonial_a estate_n to_o subdue_v the_o german_a nation_n and_o take_v this_o way_n to_o make_v he_o consider_v that_o he_o must_v govern_v germany_n after_o another_o manner_n than_o he_o do_v his_o other_o dominion_n and_o this_o custom_n be_v once_o take_v up_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o continue_v though_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n there_o be_v at_o first_o for_o it_o 2._o these_o condition_n have_v be_v prescribe_v elector_n these_o condition_n prescribe_v only_o by_o the_o elector_n to_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o elector_n without_o consult_v the_o other_o state_n of_o germany_n though_o they_o have_v sometime_o complain_v of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o last_o treaty_n of_o munster_n it_o be_v move_v that_o in_o the_o next_o diet_n there_o may_v be_v care_n take_v to_o draw_v up_o a_o stand_a form_n of_o article_n which_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a and_o i_o hear_v when_o i_o be_v at_o ratisbone_n that_o it_o be_v then_o under_o serious_a debate_n and_o that_o much_o paper_n have_v be_v spend_v in_o that_o service_n but_o the_o wise_a part_n think_v the_o elector_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o fear_v the_o event_n of_o this_o consultation_n because_o it_o be_v the_o emperor_n interest_n as_o well_o as_o they_o that_o the_o elector_n shall_v still_o be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o other_o prince_n for_o they_o be_v few_o in_o number_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o compliance_n with_o he_o than_o the_o other_o state_n which_o be_v more_o numerous_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o he_o shall_v rather_o indulge_v they_o of_o the_o two_o and_o those_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o electoral_a family_n be_v very_o inclinable_a to_o it_o too_o and_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v delude_v without_o much_o difficulty_n nor_o do_v it_o agree_v with_o the_o manner_n of_o germany_n to_o deprive_v any_o man_n of_o what_o he_o have_v by_o force_n and_o combination_n however_o he_o come_v by_o it_o they_o add_v that_o though_o what_o the_o state_n ask_v be_v not_o unreasonable_a viz._n that_o they_o may_v be_v equal_o secure_v in_o the_o capitular_a with_o the_o elector_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o pen_v a_o instrument_n in_o such_o manner_n but_o that_o upon_o the_o change_n of_o time_n and_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o change_v and_o correct_v it_o that_o in_o the_o former_a agreement_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n change_v add_v
be_v not_o worth_a the_o mention_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o chancery_n who_o reap_v the_o great_a profit_n of_o all_o other_o from_o the_o renew_n the_o fee_n or_o estate_n in_o the_o empire_n see_v artic._n 17._o capit._fw-la leopold_n he_o can_v lay_v no_o new_a impoâ—â—â—ions_n on_o any_o merchandise_n import_v or_o exâ—orted_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o of_o the_o state_n and_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v in_o germany_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v lay_v any_o tax_n upon_o any_o that_o live_v out_o of_o his_o hereditary_a country_n neither_o be_v the_o state_n oblige_v to_o any_o stand_a charge_n towards_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o government_n except_o what_o be_v agree_v for_o the_o uphold_v the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n and_o even_o that_o very_o small_a charge_n be_v very_o ill_o pay_v by_o many_o of_o they_o in_o ancient_a time_n when_o the_o emperor_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o demand_v the_o imperial_a crown_n the_o state_n of_o germany_n be_v bind_v to_o arm_n and_o maintain_v four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n to_o attend_v upon_o he_o during_o his_o journey_n but_o as_o these_o expedition_n have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v omit_v so_o the_o proportion_n that_o be_v then_o fix_v serve_v now_o only_o for_o the_o approportion_v the_o rate_n of_o the_o several_a prince_n in_o all_o extraordinary_a charge_n grant_v in_o the_o diet_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o complaint_n make_v against_o this_o old_a proportion_n because_o the_o estate_n of_o some_o be_v in_o length_n of_o time_n sink_v in_o their_o value_n and_o other_o be_v as_o much_o raise_v above_o what_o they_o be_v a_o turkish_a war_n be_v ever_o a_o vast_a charge_n to_o germany_n and_o they_o never_o more_o willing_o part_n with_o their_o money_n than_o on_o that_o occasion_n and_o yet_o even_o here_o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o proceed_v upon_o his_o own_o authority_n all_o be_v grant_v and_o transact_v in_o the_o diet_n by_o the_o prince_n or_o their_o deputy_n and_o the_o more_o easy_o common_o because_o the_o prince_n be_v great_a gainer_n by_o it_o for_o they_o rare_o pay_v to_o the_o emperor_n treasury_n all_o they_o levy_v 8._o the_o arbitrament_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n war._n nor_o be_v he_o the_o arbitrator_n of_o peace_n and_o war._n be_v now_o also_o include_v in_o very_o narrow_a bound_n whilst_o money_n the_o sinew_n of_o war_n be_v thus_o put_v out_o of_o the_o emperor_n power_n it_o be_v true_a the_o austrian_a dominion_n will_v maintain_v a_o potent_a army_n but_o then_o if_o they_o alone_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o it_o they_o will_v apparent_o be_v very_o much_o exhaust_v it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v addition_n a_o addition_n our_o author_n write_v before_o the_o recovery_n of_o hungary_n sclavonia_n servia_n and_o bosnia_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n which_o be_v much_o large_a than_o all_o the_o old_a hereditary_a province_n and_o upon_o a_o peace_n of_o twenty_o year_n will_v be_v able_a to_o raise_v and_o maintain_v a_o much_o great_a army_n than_o the_o hereditary_a province_n can_v when_o they_o lay_v expose_v to_o the_o ravage_n and_o incursion_n of_o the_o turk_n as_o now_o they_o will_v not_o so_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v now_o three_o time_n more_o considerable_a than_o he_o be_v before_o the_o last_o war_n in_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o dominion_n the_o security_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o acquire_v new_a country_n to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o defend_v themselves_o and_o the_o old_a too_o except_o therefore_o the_o state_n consent_v to_o the_o war_n and_o promise_v their_o assistance_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o it_o the_o emperor_n can_v promise_v himself_o any_o thing_n of_o help_n from_o they_o as_o it_o be_v not_o their_o manner_n to_o be_v want_v to_o the_o emperor_n whenever_o he_o be_v invade_v by_o another_o so_o it_o be_v certain_a if_o he_o shall_v begin_v a_o war_n upon_o any_o of_o his_o neighbour_n none_o of_o they_o will_v concur_v with_o he_o in_o it_o except_o a_o few_o of_o they_o who_o interest_n unite_v they_o to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o two_o rather_o their_o interest_n to_o hinder_v he_o from_o war_a upon_o other_o and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o all_o germany_n may_v thereby_o be_v involve_v in_o trouble_n but_o also_o because_o the_o very_a victory_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v no_o welcome_a news_n to_o the_o state_n as_o raise_v his_o power_n which_o perhaps_o be_v already_o too_o great_a to_o the_o endanger_n of_o their_o liberty_n vide_fw-la art_n 13_o 14_o &_o 16_o capit._n leopold_n the_o ten_o of_o these_o alliance_n nor_o of_o league_n and_o alliance_n article_n show_v how_o the_o emperor_n power_n be_v bound_v as_o to_o league_n and_o alliance_n a_o man_n here_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o forbear_v wonder_v why_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o begin_v a_o war_n against_o any_o neighbour_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o or_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o alliance_n with_o a_o foreigner_n without_o at_o least_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o yet_o we_o be_v late_o tell_v many_o of_o the_o electoral_a prince_n have_v have_v a_o meeting_n and_o draw_v over_o to_o they_o a_o parcel_n of_o thievish_a soldier_n have_v make_v a_o inroad_n upon_o the_o elector_n palatine_n dominion_n under_o pretence_n of_o force_v from_o he_o some_o right_n which_o they_o be_v not_o well_o please_v he_o shall_v any_o long_o enjoy_v and_o when_o they_o enter_v upon_o this_o action_n they_o think_v it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o give_v the_o emperor_n a_o very_a superficial_a and_o insolent_a account_n of_o what_o they_o intend_v to_o do_v there_o be_v another_o bishop_n of_o that_o nation_n not_o far_o from_o the_o hollander_n munster_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o invade_v that_o state_n which_o war_n may_v involve_v a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o all_o these_o bold_a attempt_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v enter_v upon_o whilst_o the_o diet_n be_v sit_v and_o yet_o it_o take_v not_o the_o least_o notice_n of_o they_o for_o it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o custom_n for_o some_o of_o the_o prince_n to_o league_n with_o the_o swede_n or_o french_a both_o which_o nation_n have_v for_o many_o year_n be_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n 9_o let_v we_o see_v next_o what_o power_n the_o emperor_n germany_n nor_o be_v he_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o germany_n have_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o religion_n because_o the_o new_a politician_n will_v needs_o have_v temporal_a prince_n according_a to_o their_o new_a divinity_n entrust_v in_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n whereas_o the_o roman_a catholic_n constant_o believe_v and_o profess_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o grandeur_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v any_o but_o the_o clergy_n intermeddle_v with_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o church-preferment_n and_o therefore_o will_v very_o wise_o have_v the_o laity_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o glory_n of_o enrich_v and_o defend_v the_o church_n when_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o other_o rite_n receive_v in_o germany_n but_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o few_o disciple_n of_o john_n huss_n in_o bohemia_n except_v and_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v every_o where_o tolerate_v martin_n luther_n beyond_o all_o man_n expectation_n reformation_n a_o account_n of_o martin_n luther_n and_o the_o reformation_n sore_o weaken_v the_o papal_a authority_n in_o that_o nation_n and_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o small_a brangle_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n at_o first_o draw_v off_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n this_o inconsiderable_a spark_n be_v blow_v up_o to_o this_o dreadful_a fire_n by_o the_o folly_n of_o they_o who_o at_o first_o oppose_v luther_n and_o the_o inconsiderate_a rashness_n and_o haste_n of_o leo_n x._o for_o some_o contemptible_a monk_n contend_v one_o with_o another_o one_o party_n of_o which_o be_v very_o zealous_a for_o religion_n and_o the_o other_o party_n no_o less_o concern_v for_o their_o profit_n and_o at_o first_o both_o of_o they_o have_v the_o papal_a power_n in_o great_a esteem_n as_o sacred_a now_o it_o be_v certain_o here_o the_o part_n of_o a_o prudent_a judge_n to_o show_v himself_o equal_a and_o indifferent_a to_o both_o the_o contend_a party_n or_o present_o to_o have_v silence_v both_o of_o they_o lest_o his_o commodity_n his_o indulgence_n shall_v become_v cheap_a and_o suspect_v by_o the_o people_n at_o least_o he_o ought_v not_o so_o manifest_o to_o have_v espouse_v the_o quarrel_n of_o his_o factor_n for_o fear_v this_o high_a priest_n may_v be_v suspect_v to_o be_v
city_n be_v take_v away_o from_o hence_o proceed_v envy_n contemt_fw-mi mutual_n insult_v suspicious_a secret_a contrivance_n against_o each_o other_o all_o which_o mischief_n be_v yet_o more_o manifest_a and_o outrageous_o prosecute_v between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o city_n in_o which_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v fix_v yea_o in_o the_o diet_n the_o prince_n do_v ever_o express_v a_o great_a contemt_fw-mi of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o contrary_a do_v always_o cherish_v and_o protect_v they_o because_o he_o find_v they_o more_o observant_a of_o his_o order_n than_o the_o other_o state_n nor_o do_v the_o prince_n themselves_o bear_v that_o mutual_a kindness_n each_o to_o other_o they_o ought_v especial_o the_o secular_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n the_o spiritual_a prince_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n or_o precedence_n of_o the_o temporal_a on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o their_o office_n and_o also_o because_o their_o great_a experience_n in_o the_o world_n and_o learning_n be_v suppose_v to_o make_v they_o better_o able_a than_o the_o layman_n to_o advise_v which_o in_o the_o barbarous_a time_n beget_v they_o a_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o state_n but_o then_o the_o temporal_a prince_n be_v now_o very_o much_o concern_v to_o see_v these_o prelate_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o son_n of_o mean_a family_n than_o themselves_o in_o a_o few_o year_n time_n equal_a yea_o and_o mount_v above_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v more_o of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n than_o themselves_o they_o be_v yet_o more_o aggrieve_v because_o these_o man_n can_v transmit_v their_o estate_n to_o their_o posterity_n but_o their_o family_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n it_o be_v before_o but_o that_o many_o of_o these_o holy_a father_n have_v learn_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o enrich_v their_o kindred_n by_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o large_a donation_n out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o prelate_n have_v more_o reason_n to_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o temporal_a prince_n who_o have_v intercept_v and_o cut_v off_o so_o many_o of_o their_o old_a preferment_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v say_v more_o hereafter_o beside_o all_o these_o that_o i_o have_v represent_v the_o inequality_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o riches_n be_v another_o fountain_n of_o discontent_n betwixt_o they_o for_o first_o as_o be_v common_a the_o more_o potent_a contemn_v the_o weak_a and_o be_v but_o too_o apt_a to_o oppress_v they_o and_o the_o weak_a be_v as_o ready_a to_o complain_v and_o suspect_v and_o sometime_o to_o boast_v unreasonable_o that_o they_o be_v equal_o free_a with_o the_o most_o powerful_a the_o very_a exalt_v the_o elector_n above_o the_o other_o prince_n be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o discontent_n whilst_o the_o other_o state_n be_v displease_v at_o their_o dignity_n and_o charge_v they_o with_o usurp_v some_o thing_n they_o have_v no_o right_n to_o and_o the_o elector_n as_o stiff_o maintain_v what_o they_o have_v get_v as_o their_o right_n and_o due_a 9_o these_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a principle_n disquiet_a the_o difference_n of_o religion_n cause_n great_a disturbance_n and_o disquiet_a of_o disorder_n if_o the_o most_o effectual_a active_a ferment_n which_o can_v possible_o affect_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n i_o mean_v the_o difference_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o add_v to_o all_o i_o have_v mention_v which_o at_o this_o day_n divide_v germany_n and_o distract_v it_o more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n nor_o be_v the_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o the_o common_o practise_v exclude_v each_o other_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n as_o priest_n of_o diverse_a and_o contrary_a opinion_n use_v to_o do_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o their_o mutual_a hate_v each_o other_o the_o roman_a catholic_n charge_v the_o protestant_n that_o they_o have_v deprive_v they_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o wealth_n and_o riches_n and_o they_o good_a man_n be_v night_n and_o day_n contrive_v how_o they_o shall_v recover_v what_o they_o have_v thus_o lose_v and_o the_o other_o party_n be_v as_o well_o resolve_v to_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v get_v nay_o they_o think_v they_o have_v still_o too_o much_o and_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n at_o this_o day_n be_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o state_n see_v the_o priest_n and_o monk_n depend_v upon_o another_o head_n who_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n but_o a_o foreigner_n and_o a_o everlasting_a enemy_n to_o their_o country_n nay_o to_o all_o the_o laity_n in_o the_o world_n which_o he_o will_v fain_o impoverish_v that_o so_o his_o own_o follower_n may_v flourish_v and_o flaunt_v it_o with_o their_o spoil_n if_o he_o can_v bring_v this_o about_o there_o will_v then_o be_v a_o state_n within_o the_o state_n and_o a_o head_n to_o each_o of_o they_o and_o this_o to_o those_o that_o love_v their_o country_n more_o than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n seem_v the_o great_a mischief_n that_o can_v betide_v any_o state_n nor_o be_v this_o a_o less_o disorder_n than_o the_o last_o viz._n that_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n enter_v league_n the_o prince_n of_o germany_n enter_v into_o domestic_a and_o foreign_a league_n into_o league_n not_o only_o one_o with_o another_o but_o with_o foreign_a prince_n too_o and_o the_o more_o secure_o because_o they_o have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o a_o liberty_n to_o do_v so_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n which_o not_o only_o divide_v the_o prince_n of_o germany_n into_o faction_n but_o give_v those_o stranger_n a_o opportunity_n to_o mould_n germany_n to_o their_o own_o particular_a interest_n and_o will_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o ally_n to_o insult_v on_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n especial_o when_o the_o design_n of_o those_o league_n be_v not_o level_v against_o other_o foreign_a prince_n which_o may_v be_v bear_v but_o against_o the_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o footstep_n or_o trace_v of_o justice_n neither_o leave_v in_o the_o empire_n for_o if_o any_o controversy_n arise_v between_o the_o state_n themselves_o 〈◊〉_d the_o want_n of_o justice_n another_o cause_n of_o disquiet_a 〈◊〉_d which_o must_v often_o happen_v where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o number_n of_o they_o and_o their_o dominion_n lie_v intermix_v one_o with_o another_o if_o they_o commence_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n it_o be_v a_o age_n before_o they_o can_v hope_v to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o it_o in_o that_o of_o vienna_n the_o palace-court_n there_o be_v too_o much_o partiality_n and_o bribery_n and_o after_o all_o it_o be_v suspect_v to_o think_v more_o than_o be_v fit_a of_o the_o place_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o so_o that_o in_o germany_n man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n right_v themselves_o by_o their_o sword_n and_o he_o that_o be_v strong_a have_v the_o best_a cause_n and_o fear_v not_o to_o do_v his_o own_o business_n last_o how_o weak_a must_v that_o government_n need_v be_v that_o have_v no_o common_a stock_n or_o treasure_n nor_o any_o army_n to_o resist_v the_o invasion_n of_o stranger_n or_o for_o the_o acquire_v some_o province_n to_o bear_v the_o public_a charge_n and_o how_o much_o better_o treasure_n the_o want_n of_o a_o common_a treasure_n be_v it_o for_o germany_n to_o spend_v her_o valiant_a man_n who_o can_v live_v in_o peace_n in_o her_o own_o service_n than_o to_o have_v they_o as_o they_o now_o do_v run_v into_o foreign_a country_n and_o there_o sell_v their_o blood_n at_o cheap_a rate_n to_o those_o who_o will_v employ_v they_o as_o mercenary_a soldier_n of_o fortune_n 10._o there_o be_v also_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o germany_n the_o emulation_n and_o contest_v between_o the_o state_n and_o prince_n of_o germany_n emulation_n and_o controversy_n between_o the_o inferior_a state_n and_o prince_n which_o do_v much_o weaken_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n it_o will_v be_v enough_o for_o we_o here_o only_o to_o touch_v the_o principal_a of_o these_o difference_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v raise_v a_o spirit_n of_o jealousy_n and_o envy_n in_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o germany_n by_o its_o long_a possession_n of_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n and_o the_o vast_a dominion_n it_o have_v by_o that_o mean_v acquire_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o elsewhere_o beside_o the_o old_a quarrel_n between_o the_o house_n of_o the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o that_o of_o bavaria_n there_o be_v a_o new_a one_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o will_v hardly_o be_v determine_v the_o one_o house_n rely_v on_o its_o power_n and_o the_o other_o on_o its_o right_n in_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n there_o be_v a_o contest_v and_o heartburning_a between_o the_o line_n of_o ernest_n and_o albert_n because_o the_o
expense_n and_o dispatch_v business_n the_o more_o quick_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o new_a and_o more_o certain_a form_n of_o proceed_n think_v of_o but_o than_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o family_n of_o austria_n will_v suffer_v such_o a_o council_n to_o be_v introduce_v because_o they_o will_v ever_o labour_v to_o keep_v their_o power_n above_o control_n nor_o will_v the_o family_n the_o empire_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o another_o family_n present_a state_n of_o germany_n permit_v the_o transfer_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n into_o another_o house_n as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o male_n in_o that_o of_o austria_n therefore_o their_o modesty_n be_v to_o be_v wrought_v on_o to_o persuade_v they_o to_o be_v content_a with_o their_o present_a grandeur_n and_o not_o to_o labour_v to_o establish_v a_o sovereign_a authority_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o state_n and_o prince_n and_o it_o will_v become_v the_o prince_n manful_o and_o with_o unite_a hand_n and_o heart_n to_o oppose_v and_o resist_v all_o such_o encroachment_n which_o tend_v to_o their_o prejudice_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o take_v care_n that_o none_o may_v league_n with_o one_o another_o or_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n against_o any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o it_o and_o if_o they_o do_v so_o to_o render_v all_o such_o combination_n ineffectual_a and_o if_o any_o prince_n have_v any_o controversy_n with_o each_o other_o to_o take_v all_o the_o care_n be_v possible_a that_o germany_n may_v not_o be_v by_o that_o mean_v involve_v in_o a_o war_n but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n care_v aught_o to_o be_v take_v that_o foreigner_n may_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n nor_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o least_o particle_n of_o it_o to_o that_o end_v all_o way_n that_o be_v possible_a be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o they_o that_o border_n on_o germany_n may_v not_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o enlarge_a their_o kingdom_n which_o they_o so_o passionate_o desire_v by_o ravish_v its_o province_n from_o it_o one_o after_o another_o till_o their_o conquest_n like_o a_o gangreen_n creep_v into_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o the_o empire_n if_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n happen_v to_o be_v attempt_v let_v germany_n present_o take_v the_o alarm_n provide_v her_o defence_n and_o seek_v the_o alliance_n and_o assistance_n of_o those_o who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o keep_v any_o one_o kingdom_n from_o mount_v to_o too_o great_a and_o exorbitant_a a_o power_n and_o then_o as_o long_o as_o germany_n be_v content_v with_o the_o defend_n what_o be_v her_o own_o she_o will_v have_v no_o need_n to_o maintain_v any_o very_a numerous_a army_n yet_o she_o ought_v in_o due_a time_n to_o concert_v the_o number_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v send_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o germany_n may_v from_o her_o neighbour_n the_o swede_n learn_v the_o method_n of_o maintain_v a_o army_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n with_o small_a expense_n which_o yet_o shall_v be_v ready_a when_o occasion_n serve_v at_o short_a warning_n to_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n for_o her_o defence_n 5._o now_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o wise_a and_o germany_n the_o opinion_n of_o some_o great_a man_n concern_v the_o different_a religion_n in_o germany_n good_a man_n to_o find_v out_o all_o i_o have_v say_v and_o all_o beside_o which_o can_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o germany_n if_o they_o please_v calm_o to_o apply_v their_o mind_n to_o it_o who_o have_v the_o chief_a hand_n in_o the_o government_n but_o then_o see_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n think_v the_o difference_n of_o religion_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o distraction_n and_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o will_v well_o become_v the_o liberty_n i_o have_v take_v in_o this_o piece_n to_o show_v what_o wise_a man_n have_v say_v of_o this_o thing_n in_o my_o company_n for_o i_o be_o not_o so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o church-affair_n as_o to_o interpose_v my_o own_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v less_o liable_a to_o exception_n to_o represent_v the_o thought_n of_o other_o than_o my_o own_o which_o i_o submit_v etc._n etc._n when_o i_o be_v once_o at_o cologne_n with_o the_o most_o reverend_a and_o illustrious_a nancio_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v to_o pay_v he_o my_o respect_n i_o happen_v to_o say_v that_o i_o can_v not_o understand_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o great_a dissension_n in_o germany_n on_o the_o subject_a of_o religion_n whereas_o in_o holland_n where_o i_o have_v late_o be_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n and_o yet_o there_o man_n have_v the_o utmost_a liberty_n to_o think_v and_o believe_v as_o they_o themselves_o please_v for_o there_o every_o man_n be_v intent_n upon_o his_o own_o trade_n and_o business_n and_o not_o at_o all_o concern_v of_o what_o religion_n his_o neighbour_n be_v upon_o this_o a_o illustrious_a person_n who_o have_v spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o court_n of_o several_a prince_n but_o be_v now_o retire_v to_o live_v a_o very_a private_a life_n beg_v the_o nuncino_n leave_v to_o speak_v his_o own_o mind_n free_o which_o be_v grant_v since_o say_v he_o that_o travel_a gentleman_n have_v mention_v a_o thing_n i_o have_v very_o long_o and_o serious_o think_v on_o i_o will_v now_o discover_v what_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a cause_n of_o this_o thing_n we_o be_v now_o at_o good_a leisure_n and_o i_o be_o well_o resolve_v not_o to_o approve_v my_o own_o former_a thought_n on_o this_o affair_n if_o your_o eminence_n shall_v happen_v to_o dislike_v they_o after_o this_o beginning_n at_o a_o distance_n from_o our_o present_a time_n he_o show_v how_o many_o heresy_n have_v from_o the_o beginning_n afflict_a and_o distract_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n vanish_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n but_o then_o there_o have_v hardly_o happen_v any_o schism_n that_o have_v spread_v so_o far_o and_o ruin_v so_o many_o private_a family_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o this_o which_o in_o the_o last_o century_n arise_v here_o in_o germany_n and_o be_v occasion_v by_o some_o few_o doctor_n of_o that_o nation_n there_o be_v great_a wit_n on_o both_o side_n and_o they_o contend_v against_o each_o other_o with_o the_o most_o furious_a passion_n and_o to_o this_o day_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o hope_n of_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o quarrel_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o secret_a cause_n of_o this_o affait_n as_o far_o as_o fate_n or_o providence_n be_v concern_v but_o it_o will_v not_o misbecome_v my_o profession_n to_o discourse_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o temper_n of_o mankind_n 6._o it_o be_v say_v he_o apparent_a that_o two_o great_o contempt_n and_o loss_n exasperate_v man_n great_o thing_n above_o all_o other_o exasperate_v and_o enrage_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n contempt_n and_o loss_n as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o will_v not_o be_v understand_v here_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o contempt_n by_o which_o the_o reputation_n and_o good_a name_n of_o a_o man_n be_v direct_o oppress_v and_o tread_v under_o foot_n but_o of_o that_o which_o every_o ordinary_a man_n think_v be_v throw_v upon_o he_o when_o another_o shall_v but_o presume_v to_o differ_v from_o he_o in_o any_o thing_n for_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v general_o infect_v with_o this_o foolish_a and_o unreasonable_a distemper_n and_o it_o be_v hateful_a to_o they_o to_o find_v another_o dispose_v not_o only_o to_o contradict_v but_o even_o to_o disagree_v with_o they_o in_o any_o thing_n for_o he_o that_o do_v not_o present_o consent_v to_o what_o another_o say_v do_v tacit_o accuse_v he_o of_o be_v as_o to_o that_o particular_a in_o a_o error_n and_o he_o that_o differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o any_o man_n seem_v to_o insinuate_v that_o he_o be_v a_o fool._n this_o disease_n haunt_v the_o sedentary_a part_n of_o mankind_n above_o all_o other_o who_o be_v educate_v in_o the_o school_n and_o whole_o take_v up_o with_o solitary_a speculation_n and_o consequent_o not_o overwell_n acquaint_v with_o the_o world_n he_o that_o shall_v not_o reverence_v all_o this_o melancholy_a man_n have_v embrace_v as_o a_o oracle_n be_v present_o his_o deadly_a enemy_n nor_o be_v the_o war_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n for_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n manage_v with_o great_a heat_n than_o that_o which_o we_o have_v see_v between_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a world_n about_o some_o few_o syllable_n or_o small_a distinction_n a_o equal_a nay_o a_o great_a fury_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o churchman_n the_o nuncio_n have_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o discourse_n promise_v he_o the_o utmost_a
freedom_n for_o whilst_o every_o sect_n of_o they_o believe_v it_o have_v god_n on_o their_o side_n if_o any_o man_n differ_v from_o they_o in_o any_o thing_n beside_o the_o affront_n offer_v to_o their_o authority_n they_o be_v for_o accuse_v he_o forthwith_o of_o impiety_n contempt_n of_o the_o heavenly_a truth_n obstinacy_n and_o unwillingness_n to_o be_v bring_v over_o by_o another_o from_o a_o manifest_a error_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o they_o which_o pretend_v to_o teach_v other_o the_o utmost_a clemency_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n shall_v not_o observe_v what_o horrid_a passion_n they_o carry_v about_o they_o or_o let_v they_o show_v i_o some_o other_o sort_n of_o man_n more_o ambitious_a covetous_a envious_a angry_a stubborn_a and_o selfish_a than_o they_o if_o this_o be_v possible_a who_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o meet_v a_o man_n that_o differ_v a_o little_a from_o they_o present_o damn_v he_o to_o the_o pit_n of_o hell_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v god_n himself_o to_o reverse_v their_o outrageous_a sentence_n but_o then_o for_o man_n to_o be_v a_o little_a more_o than_o ordinary_o warm_a when_o they_o find_v their_o belove_a wealth_n like_a to_o be_v diminish_v that_o though_o not_o often_o mention_v for_o good_a cause_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o irrational_a 7._o but_o for_o the_o more_o accurate_a knowledge_n germ._n the_o temper_n of_o the_o three_o religion_n in_o germ._n of_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o dissension_n it_o be_v necessary_a here_o to_o make_v a_o close_a reflection_n on_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o three_o religion_n which_o be_v now_o allow_v a_o public_a liberty_n in_o germany_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o with_o a_o curious_a enquiry_n how_o well_o each_o of_o they_o can_v prove_v their_o respective_a doctrine_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n because_o we_o be_v only_o allow_v the_o use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o improvement_n of_o our_o private_a piety_n and_o so_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o suppose_v we_o can_v understand_v they_o and_o be_v beside_o bind_v to_o think_v our_o church_n love_v we_o too_o well_o to_o destroy_v we_o by_o false_a doctrine_n yet_o we_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o see_v and_o consider_v how_o far_o the_o way_n they_o teach_v we_o of_o go_v to_o heaven_n will_v agree_v with_o our_o other_o temporal_a interest_n for_o i_o can_v think_v the_o deity_n ever_o intend_v his_o worship_n shall_v embroil_v and_o disquiet_v the_o world_n that_o therefore_o i_o may_v consider_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o lutheran_n consider_v begin_v regular_o i_o will_v consider_v the_o lutheran_n in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o they_o first_o desert_v our_o holy_a roman_a catholic_n church_n and_o i_o say_v i_o can_v never_o yet_o find_v any_o thing_n in_o their_o doctrine_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o civil_a prudence_n and_o government_n the_o power_n they_o ascribe_v to_o prince_n for_o the_o govern_v religion_n be_v indeed_o not_o so_o favourable_a to_o the_o excessive_a grandeur_n of_o the_o priest_n so_o where_o it_o have_v prevail_v their_o wealth_n be_v little_a but_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o abatement_n the_o people_n be_v teach_v by_o they_o to_o reverence_v their_o magistrate_n and_o prince_n as_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o that_o all_o the_o good_a work_n expect_v from_o they_o be_v to_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o good_a man_n nor_o be_o i_o displease_v that_o they_o have_v retain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o ceremonial_a part_n and_o the_o pomp_n of_o religion_n which_o serve_v to_o divert_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v not_o sense_n enough_o to_o contemplate_v the_o beauty_n of_o simple_a undress_v piety_n so_o that_o though_o their_o religious_a mystery_n be_v not_o adorn_v to_o the_o frightful_a height_n of_o superstition_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o a_o decent_a and_o grave_a dress_n and_o adapt_v to_o teach_v mankind_n that_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o power_n be_v able_a to_o effect_v that_o which_o we_o be_v not_o able_a thorough_o to_o comprehend_v the_o very_a rusticity_n and_o simplicity_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o professor_n of_o that_o religion_n and_o which_o be_v so_o much_o blame_v by_o some_o be_v to_o i_o a_o sign_n and_o a_o testimony_n of_o their_o sincerity_n and_o uprightness_n so_o that_o as_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o imagine_v a_o religion_n that_o can_v be_v more_o serviceable_a and_o useful_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n than_o that_o of_o the_o lutheran_n we_o may_v from_o hence_o conclude_v that_o this_o be_v the_o best_a for_o a_o monarchy_n of_o any_o in_o the_o world_n and_o if_o charles_n v._o have_v not_o be_v divert_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o other_o state_n and_o kingdom_n he_o must_v as_o emperor_n of_o germany_n have_v be_v think_v blind_a and_o impolitic_a in_o not_o take_v the_o opportunity_n the_o reformation_n offer_v he_o to_o enrich_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o empire_n when_o so_o many_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o free_a city_n have_v before_o show_v he_o the_o way_n and_o will_v very_o glad_o have_v permit_v he_o to_o have_v share_v in_o the_o prey_n and_o the_o people_n be_v general_o so_o take_v with_o their_o new_a preacher_n that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v fear_v they_o as_o to_o the_o calvinist_n or_o presbyterian_o it_o differ_v very_o calvinist_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o calvinist_n little_a from_o the_o lutheran_n but_o only_o in_o their_o great_a zeal_n for_o sweep_v out_o all_o the_o roman_n catholic_n rite_n and_o ceremony_n with_o the_o dust_n of_o their_o church_n and_o in_o a_o design_n to_o new_a polish_v the_o lutheran_n doctrine_n and_o to_o make_v it_o more_o subtle_a neither_o of_o which_o intention_n be_v accommodate_v or_o suit_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o mean_a people_n for_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o fall_v asleep_a when_o the_o whole_a service_n of_o god_n in_o public_a be_v reduce_v to_o a_o psalm_n and_o a_o sermon_n and_o when_o it_o be_v once_o make_v a_o fashionable_a thing_n to_o have_v the_o mean_a of_o man_n exercise_v their_o curiosity_n upon_o the_o most_o sacred_a part_n of_o religion_n the_o most_o perverse_a and_o ignorant_a will_n soon_o catch_v the_o itch_n of_o innovate_a and_o invent_v and_o when_o they_o have_v once_o start_v a_o new_a opinion_n they_o will_v persist_v in_o and_o defend_v it_o with_o invincible_a stubbornness_n yea_o some_o of_o they_o have_v fall_v into_o lamentable_a folly_n and_o with_o they_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n to_o have_v a_o comely_a head_n of_o hair_n and_o it_o have_v long_o since_o be_v observe_v by_o wiseman_n that_o the_o genius_n of_o this_o religion_n be_v pure_o democratick_n ☞_o ☞_o and_o adapt_v to_o popular_a liberty_n and_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o when_o the_o people_n once_o be_v admit_v to_o a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n it_o will_v present_o seem_v very_o unreasonable_a to_o they_o that_o one_o prince_n shall_v without_o they_o govern_v the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o state_n these_o two_o religion_n have_v spread_v themselves_o religion_n the_o extent_n of_o these_o two_o religion_n over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n by_o their_o mutual_a enmity_n each_o to_o other_o give_v opportunity_n to_o the_o roman_a catholic_n to_o destroy_v they_o both_o now_o what_o reason_n can_v any_o man_n assign_v for_o this_o but_o the_o perverseness_n of_o their_o minister_n who_o be_v on_o both_o side_n more_o concern_v to_o maintain_v their_o reputation_n than_o their_o doctrine_n and_o they_o think_v that_o they_o shall_v certain_o much_o sink_v in_o the_o esteem_n of_o man_n if_o they_o shall_v tame_o submit_v their_o judgement_n to_o such_o as_o explain_v thing_n better_a than_o they_o can_v or_o teach_v they_o more_o humility_n and_o modesty_n than_o they_o have_v occasion_n for_o for_o destructive_a the_o difference_n destructive_a as_o for_o these_o two_o party_n there_o be_v no_o contest_v between_o they_o which_o be_v attend_v with_o any_o gain_n or_o loss_n it_o be_v equal_o mischievous_a to_o both_o of_o they_o to_o be_v force_v again_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o see_v the_o minister_n can_v never_o be_v persuade_v to_o sacrifice_v their_o obstinacy_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o public_a it_o have_v be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o prince_n by_o degree_n to_o have_v lay_v these_o controversy_n asleep_a not_o by_o violent_a method_n which_o common_o exasperate_v dissenter_n but_o by_o oblique_a way_n and_o artifice_n for_o if_o prince_n in_o choose_v their_o minister_n will_v for_o the_o future_a not_o regard_v the_o name_n of_o man_n party_n but_o the_o ability_n and_o endowment_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o if_o the_o subject_n be_v enure_v to_o bear_v a_o equal_a
regard_n to_o both_o the_o religion_n if_o the_o minister_n be_v forbid_v all_o dispute_n in_o their_o sermon_n and_o especial_o to_o anger_v the_o opposite_a side_n by_o sharp_a reflection_n and_o none_o be_v suffer_v to_o teach_v in_o the_o school_n but_o moderate_a and_o prudent_a man_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o in_o a_o few_o year_n all_o these_o debate_n will_v end_v of_o themselves_o but_o i_o believe_v at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o will_v deserve_v very_o ill_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o shall_v give_v this_o advice_n to_o her_o enemy_n an_o i_o believe_v addition_n a_o addition_n this_o advice_n will_v certain_o end_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o reformation_n in_o germany_n for_o by_o that_o time_n any_o parish_n have_v be_v lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n in_o their_o worship_n by_o turn_n two_o or_o three_o time_n backward_o and_o forward_o as_o the_o minister_n change_v they_o will_v care_v for_o neither_o of_o they_o but_o divide_v and_o hate_v each_o other_o mortal_o some_o will_v persist_v in_o one_o way_n and_o other_o in_o the_o other_o and_o the_o major_a part_n will_v think_v this_o fickle_a unconstancy_n in_o religion_n a_o argument_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o it_o and_o without_o ever_o inquire_v which_o be_v the_o best_a reject_v both_o and_o sit_v down_o in_o atheisin_n be_v the_o difference_n only_o in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o speculation_n like_o that_o of_o predestination_n among_o we_o both_o party_n may_v be_v tolerate_v but_o different_a way_n of_o worship_n can_v never_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o same_o congregation_n without_o heartburning_a envy_n hatred_n and_o detraction_n which_o will_v break_v they_o into_o faction_n at_o first_o and_o at_o last_o destroy_v all_o religion_n the_o modes_n of_o worship_n be_v visible_a and_o extreme_o love_v or_o disgu_v 8._o but_o now_o the_o temper_n of_o our_o roman_a catholic_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n catholic_n religion_n be_v extreme_o different_a from_o these_o new_a religion_n for_o their_o clergy_n own_v themselves_o the_o servant_n minister_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o people_n that_o their_o soul_n be_v by_o their_o care_n and_o pain_n endow_v with_o good_a holy_a principle_n and_o manner_n they_o may_v after_o death_n be_v fit_v to_o be_v translate_v into_o eternal_a life_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o great_a care_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n priest_n be_v spend_v in_o enlarge_a their_o own_o wealth_n power_n and_o authority_n and_o not_o in_o form_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o care_n to_o piety_n and_o honesty_n and_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v a_o great_a while_n admire_v the_o folly_n of_o our_o priest_n in_o pretend_v to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n depend_v between_o they_o and_o the_o protestant_n by_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n when_o they_o may_v have_v take_v another_o course_n that_o for_o certainty_n and_o plainness_n will_v have_v be_v equal_a to_o a_o mathematical_a proposition_n for_o if_o according_a to_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o great_a design_n and_o principal_a end_n of_o all_o religion_n be_v to_o promote_v the_o riches_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o priest_n our_o adversary_n be_v mad_a if_o ever_o they_o write_v one_o word_n more_o in_o a_o controversy_n that_o have_v spend_v such_o innumerable_a number_n of_o tun_n of_o paper_n to_o no_o purpose_n for_o example_n sake_n let_v we_o propose_v a_o few_o instance_n it_o be_v pretend_v the_o sacred_a scripture_n be_v very_o obscure_a and_o all_o layman_n be_v forbid_v to_o read_v they_o on_o that_o pretence_n that_o so_o the_o priest_n may_v have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o interpret_n they_o and_o that_o the_o layman_n may_v not_o from_o thence_o pick_v out_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o priest_n interest_n tradition_n be_v add_v to_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n that_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v happen_v to_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o former_a great_a design_n it_o may_v from_o thence_o be_v convenient_o supply_v nay_o that_o whole_a religion_n be_v adorn_v with_o so_o many_o gaudy_a ceremony_n that_o the_o splendour_n and_o pomp_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o excessive_a number_n may_v amuse_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o common_a people_n that_o like_a man_n in_o a_o amazement_n and_o wonder_n they_o may_v never_o so_o much_o as_o think_v on_o solid_a piety_n to_o leave_v the_o remission_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n only_o to_o god_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o will_v yield_v no_o profit_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o therefore_o the_o priest_n challenge_v that_o and_o know_v wondrous_o well_o how_o to_o improve_v it_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n for_o they_o will_v not_o dispense_v so_o profitable_a and_o gainful_a a_o office_n upon_o a_o general_a confession_n to_o a_o whole_a congregation_n at_o once_o and_o then_o be_v content_v with_o some_o mean_a present_n or_o salary_n as_o the_o party_n concern_v shall_v free_o give_v no_o they_o have_v take_v order_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o exact_a enumeration_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o tax_v they_o be_v then_o leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o now_o if_o the_o party_n confess_v be_v rich_a paradise_n will_v go_v at_o a_o good_a price_n though_o the_o sin_n be_v free_o remit_v as_o they_o pretend_v for_o who_o can_v be_v so_o hard-hearted_a as_o not_o to_o give_v liberal_o to_o so_o good_a a_o father_n and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v poor_a than_o the_o priest_n will_v exercise_v his_o ghostly_a authority_n with_o the_o great_a severity_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n what_o a_o vast_a advantage_n it_o be_v to_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n to_o know_v all_o man_n secret_n and_o who_o will_v not_o revere_v the_o master_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o heart_n and_o in_o short_a the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v never_o invent_v a_o thing_n that_o shall_v turn_v more_o to_o the_o gain_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o priest_n than_o the_o mass_n for_o who_o can_v deny_v the_o man_n that_o perform_v this_o save_a office_n a_o good_a reward_n and_o who_o can_v forbear_v worship_v he_o that_o can_v by_o a_o secret_a whisper_n produce_v so_o venerable_a a_o victim_n or_o sacrifice_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o deny_v the_o laity_n the_o use_n of_o the_o cup_n to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n that_o they_o may_v think_v the_o church_n never_o do_v or_o can_v err_v the_o number_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o increase_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o the_o intent_n man_n may_v the_o often_o need_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o priest_n who_o can_v tell_v what_o profit_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v draw_v from_o matrimonial_a case_n all_o which_o have_v be_v bring_v under_o their_o cognizance_n only_o on_o the_o pretence_n marriage_n be_v a_o sacrament_n yet_o one_o will_v think_v marry_v man_n shall_v understand_v all_o these_o case_n full_a as_o well_o as_o they_o the_o vast_a force_n they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n as_o it_o excite_v like_o a_o spur_n the_o ambitious_a and_o vainglorious_a piety_n of_o man_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o have_v crafty_o take_v care_n to_o give_v we_o such_o a_o catalogue_n of_o good_a work_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n tend_v to_o the_o enrich_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o do_v most_o incomparable_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o theological_a system_n not_o can_v i_o think_v the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n be_v kindle_v for_o any_o other_o purpose_n but_o only_o to_o lay_v on_o that_o pretence_n a_o tax_n upon_o those_o who_o by_o death_n have_v escape_v all_o other_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o make_v the_o separate_a soul_n a_o merchandable_a commodity_n which_o be_v never_o dream_v on_o before_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n increase_v very_o much_o the_o gaity_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o clergy_n who_o by_o their_o vote_n advance_v who_o they_o please_v to_o be_v noble_n in_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n to_o add_v more_o to_o those_o who_o so_o well_o know_v they_o be_v troublesome_a and_o needless_a and_o in_o truth_n whoever_o try_v the_o whole_a by_o this_o rule_n will_v see_v this_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o all_o be_v level_v at_o the_o hierarchy_n or_o ecclesiastic_a commonwealth_n or_o government_n as_o they_o have_v order_v it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a artificial_a contrivance_n so_o compact_v so_o knit_v close_v and_o fix_v together_o that_o i_o think_v i_o may_v true_o say_v since_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n there_o never_o be_v any_o politic_a body_n so_o well_o form_v and_o dispose_v and_o which_o have_v such_o strong_a foundation_n as_o this_o have_v for_o it_o be_v form_v into_o a_o most_o exact_a monarchy_n and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o priest_n have_v a_o
celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a office_n of_o religion_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o other_o employment_n and_o yet_o shall_v be_v competent_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v also_o fit_a that_o church_n shall_v be_v build_v on_o the_o public_a charge_n who_o external_a beauty_n and_o magnificence_n may_v create_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n a_o awful_a regard_n to_o religion_n for_o the_o kindle_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o common_a people_n but_o then_o i_o think_v no_o wise_a man_n will_v deny_v that_o those_o man_n who_o be_v no_o way_n necessary_a to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n nor_o employ_v in_o his_o worship_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v or_o think_v churchman_n or_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o what_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o maintain_v such_o man_n have_v nothing_o of_o sanctity_n in_o it_o but_o in_o germany_n the_o clergy_n be_v so_o vast_o enrich_v by_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o old_a emperor_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o common_a people_n that_o one_o half_a if_o not_o more_o of_o the_o land_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v in_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o any_o other_o and_o a_o innumerable_a shoal_n of_o lazy_a useless_a man_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o live_v upon_o and_o devour_v this_o vast_a wealth_n which_o be_v neither_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n nor_o of_o sound_a policy_n the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v indeed_o command_v as_o to_o provide_v decent_o and_o liberal_o for_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o muzzle_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n but_o then_o they_o never_o give_v that_o name_n to_o those_o who_o have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o do_v they_o any_o where_n exempt_a the_o person_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o their_o revenue_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n or_o disable_v they_o to_o attemperate_a the_o same_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v be_v consistent_a with_o the_o public_a good_n and_o your_o venetian_a your_o the_o author_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o venetian_a venetian_a republic_n understand_v none_o better_a that_o the_o revenue_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v excessive_o increase_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o state_n and_o she_o have_v according_o wise_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o that_o leak_n the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n oppose_v she_o in_o this_o design_n in_o vain_a and_o without_o any_o success_n in_o truth_n she_o see_v herself_o waste_v by_o this_o mean_n and_o as_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o consumption_n whilst_o her_o riches_n and_o land_n be_v engross_v by_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o acknowledge_v no_o authority_n but_o that_o of_o a_o head_n without_o their_o state_n and_o pretend_v at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v exempt_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n from_o contribute_v to_o the_o public_a burden_n as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o bishop_n germany_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v except_o that_o consider_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o be_v too_o few_o to_o discharge_v their_o office_n as_o they_o ought_v if_o they_o be_v otherwise_o well_o dispose_v to_o do_v it_o but_o to_o what_o purpose_n serve_v the_o vast_a revenue_n belong_v to_o these_o few_o see_v you_o will_v perhaps_o say_v they_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n and_o take_v their_o share_n in_o the_o care_n of_o the_o state_n with_o the_o other_o prince_n why_o then_o let_v they_o abstain_v from_o the_o sacred_a title_n of_o bishop_n because_o that_o holy_a office_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o vast_a burden_n of_o secular_a business_n which_o be_v necessary_o attend_v on_o the_o office_n of_o a_o secular_a prince_n let_v they_o lay_v by_o the_o first_o and_o stick_v whole_o to_o the_o last_o title_n for_o i_o think_v the_o christian_a religion_n will_v suffer_v no_o detriment_n if_o they_o do_v not_o celebrate_v one_o or_o two_o mass_n in_o a_o year_n attend_v with_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o their_o guard_n and_o retinue_n in_o rich_a garb_n and_o with_o great_a pomp_n as_o if_o they_o design_v nothing_o by_o it_o but_o to_o reproach_v the_o poverty_n and_o mean_a circumstance_n of_o the_o first_o settler_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n so_o let_v the_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n if_o he_o will_v possess_v his_o great_a revenue_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o sustain_v the_o dignity_n and_o charge_n of_o his_o office_n of_o chancellor_n of_o germany_n but_o then_o there_o be_v no_o apparent_a cause_n can_v be_v give_v why_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o bishop_n see_v assign_v to_o he_o when_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o have_v as_o great_a zeal_n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o country_n as_o he_o have_v be_v content_v to_o take_v none_o but_o temporal_a title_n now_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n which_o be_v the_o block_n they_o hew_v into_o bishop_n they_o perform_v none_o of_o the_o sacred_a office_n and_o this_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o own_o to_o all_o the_o world_n by_o call_v themselves_o irregular_a canous_a and_o they_o too_o to_o spare_v their_o own_o precious_a lung_n fill_v their_o church_n with_o noise_n make_v by_o their_o mercenary_a curate_n and_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v not_o employ_v in_o secular_a affair_n be_v mere_a useless_a burden_n of_o the_o earth_n serve_v their_o belly_n and_o their_o lust_n now_o as_o to_o those_o that_o be_v whole_o employ_v in_o worldly_a concern_v why_o be_v they_o call_v holy_a man_n why_o be_v they_o maintain_v by_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n and_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o the_o excessive_a riches_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o of_o the_o wonderful_a swarm_n of_o shave_a crown_n that_o hover_v about_o they_o it_o be_v certain_o necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v college_n for_o the_o sit_v your_o youth_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v well_o please_v to_o suffer_v some_o few_o man_n to_o spend_v all_o their_o day_n in_o they_o too_o in_o profound_a contemplation_n for_o which_o only_a nature_n have_v fit_v they_o and_o beside_o if_o they_o be_v bring_v on_o the_o stage_n the_o world_n will_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o those_o advantage_n it_o may_v reap_v from_o their_o study_n so_o that_o as_o to_o these_o man_n the_o state_n will_v have_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o complain_v because_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o they_o will_v recompense_v the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v they_o with_o good_a interest_n yet_o then_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v most_o happy_a when_o they_o have_v sober_a and_o competent_a provision_n make_v for_o they_o overgreat_a one_o load_v they_o with_o fat_a which_o stifle_n and_o obstruct_v both_o their_o vigour_n and_o industry_n but_o then_o there_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v any_o good_a reason_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v give_v by_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n why_o the_o public_a shall_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o fat_v up_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o lubbarly_a lazy_a fellow_n who_o have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o ugly_a cowl_n out_o of_o pure_a desperation_n and_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o fill_v the_o church_n with_o senseless_a noise_n or_o prayer_n repeat_v with_o such_o cold_a and_o unconcerned_a affection_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o keep_v the_o account_n of_o they_o by_o their_o bead_n the_o only_a pretence_n worth_a the_o regard_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o excessive_a riches_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o the_o illustrious_a and_o noble_a family_n of_o germany_n have_v a_o mean_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o young_a child_n who_o be_v promote_v to_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n be_v keep_v from_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o their_o own_o family_n by_o which_o mean_v estate_n be_v keep_v from_o be_v crumble_v into_o small_a particle_n by_o divide_v and_o subdivide_v they_o in_o every_o descent_n and_o the_o riches_n and_o splendour_n of_o family_n be_v uphold_v nay_o sometime_o increase_v the_o young_a brother_n who_o must_v otherwise_o have_v struggle_v with_o want_n and_o penury_n at_o home_n be_v advance_v to_o considerable_a and_o rich_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o i_o confess_v it_o be_v a_o good_a fetch_v and_o a_o crafty_a policy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n thus_o to_o chain_v the_o noble_a family_n to_o her_o interest_n and_o purchase_v their_o favour_n but_o then_o though_o it_o be_v worth_a our_o care_n to_o consider_v how_o we_o may_v preserve_v the_o family_n of_o our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n yet_o in_o all_o probability_n they_o that_o first_o give_v these_o land_n to_o the_o church_n never_o dream_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a this_o
have_v nothing_o of_o religion_n in_o it_o and_o as_o to_o these_o young_a child_n if_o they_o be_v man_n of_o spirit_n and_o courage_n they_o have_v other_o mean_n enough_o to_o raise_v their_o fortune_n and_o improve_v their_o estate_n and_o reputation_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n but_o then_o if_o they_o be_v useful_a to_o no_o body_n in_o neither_o of_o these_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v they_o understand_v they_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v their_o sloth_n shall_v be_v reward_v with_o a_o entertainment_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o public_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o athenian_n do_v their_o most_o deserve_a citizen_n if_o they_o will_v still_o insist_v that_o at_o least_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o overgreat_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v keep_v from_o become_v contemptible_a by_o their_o poverty_n i_o reply_v that_o if_o they_o be_v man_n of_o true_o noble_a endowment_n their_o multitude_n can_v bring_v no_o dishonour_n or_o disesteem_v to_o their_o order_n or_o to_o the_o state_n because_o virtue_n can_v never_o want_v a_o station_n and_o a_o suitable_a reward_n but_o then_o if_o they_o fear_v they_o shall_v fill_v the_o world_n with_o a_o degenerate_a posterity_n worse_o than_o themselves_o i_o think_v this_o be_v true_a and_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o marriage_n that_o they_o may_v not_o stock_n the_o world_n with_o useless_a drone_n but_o than_o other_o that_o be_v not_o in_o holy_a order_n abstain_v from_o the_o use_n of_o woman_n but_o if_o they_o will_v not_o do_v that_o i_o think_v the_o good_a old_a man_n who_o give_v these_o land_n to_o the_o church_n out_o of_o a_o belief_n that_o whilst_o they_o lessen_v the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o child_n they_o promote_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n be_v now_o miserable_o abuse_v in_o their_o grave_n to_o have_v they_o now_o consign_v only_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o parcel_n of_o public_a stallion_n 10._o this_o be_v however_o the_o truth_n of_o vindicate_v the_o protestant_a prince_n fair_o vindicate_v the_o case_n i_o for_o my_o part_n think_v the_o protestant_a prince_n will_v be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o very_a good_a and_o rational_a account_n to_o god_n and_o all_o wise_a man_n why_o they_o have_v take_v that_o care_n they_o have_v to_o employ_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n which_o lie_v within_o their_o dominion_n and_o so_o be_v proper_o under_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n in_o piety_n and_o good_a art_n and_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o such_o minister_n as_o be_v true_o and_o in_o good_a earnest_n employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o what_o be_v overplus_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n whereas_o before_o the_o whole_a be_v spend_v in_o luxury_n and_o sloth_n and_o if_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o catholic_n prince_n have_v take_v the_o same_o care_n in_o their_o state_n they_o have_v disburden_v germany_n of_o a_o number_n of_o ill_a humour_n which_o now_o oppress_v it_o nor_o can_v the_o pope_n have_v resent_v it_o without_o show_v himself_o open_o more_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o time_n than_o be_v consistent_a with_o his_o honour_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v ever_o the_o more_o change_v their_o faith_n in_o other_o particular_n though_o they_o have_v retrench_v the_o number_n of_o their_o clergy_n and_o reduce_v their_o revenue_n to_o a_o narrow_a scantling_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o their_o state_n for_o their_o christian_a ancestor_n find_v poverty_n and_o piety_n unite_v in_o their_o day_n long_o before_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v think_v of_o agree_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o great_a difficulty_n as_o some_o thought_n lay_v in_o the_o bishopric_n which_o be_v still_o extant_a because_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o germany_n that_o those_o large_a dominion_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o emperor_n or_o any_o of_o the_o other_o prince_n but_o then_o this_o be_v owe_v only_o to_o the_o ill_a constitution_n of_o the_o german_a state_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o very_o great_a commotion_n on_o the_o least_o change_n let_v then_o those_o bishopric_n continue_v and_o enjoy_v their_o large_a revenue_n and_o territory_n only_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v these_o bishop_n remember_v that_o they_o be_v german_a prince_n and_o that_o they_o owe_v their_o dominion_n to_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o german_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o love_v their_o country_n more_o than_o the_o pope_n and_o let_v they_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o long_a desire_n after_o those_o bishopric_n they_o have_v lose_v and_o never_o more_o think_v of_o regain_n they_o for_o fear_n in_o the_o attempt_n they_o shall_v also_o lose_v what_o be_v leave_v they_o and_o however_o it_o become_v they_o not_o to_o embroil_v their_o native_a country_n in_o any_o more_o destructive_a war_n and_o quarrel_n in_o truth_n in_o the_o last_o age_n it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o difficult_a to_o have_v bring_v the_o bishopric_n of_o germany_n into_o a_o better_a state_n than_o how_o they_o be_v if_o either_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n have_v not_o miscarry_v in_o his_o design_n or_o if_o more_o of_o the_o german_a bishop_n have_v conspire_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o intention_n for_o after_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v sink_v to_o so_o low_a a_o ebb_n it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v difficult_a to_o have_v turn_v the_o bishopric_n into_o hereditary_a principality_n and_o to_o have_v assign_v the_o other_o revenue_n to_o the_o chapter_n or_o prebend_n or_o if_o this_o have_v not_o please_v they_o these_o principality_n may_v have_v still_o pass_v from_o one_o to_o another_o by_o election_n nor_o be_v the_o protestant_n of_o such_o small_a and_o contemptible_a part_n or_o understanding_n as_o that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v employ_v these_o revenue_n to_o the_o same_o use_v the_o roman_a catholic_n do_v if_o they_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o have_v so_o continue_v they_o it_o have_v be_v more_o also_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o germany_n to_o have_v have_v the_o whole_a nation_n embrace_v the_o protestant_a religion_n than_o it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o part_n continue_v in_o the_o old_a to_o distract_v the_o people_n by_o a_o diversity_n in_o their_o faith_n and_o can_v any_o man_n drive_v out_o of_o the_o empire_n those_o lazy_a drone_n the_o monk_n and_o the_o cunning_a companion_n of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o jesuit_n germany_n will_v thereby_o be_v deliver_v from_o a_o sett_n of_o dangerous_a spy_n and_o the_o revenue_n they_o wasteful_o devour_v will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o army_n that_o will_v defend_v germany_n against_o both_o the_o eastern_a and_o westernturk_n when_o i_o have_v hear_v this_o discourse_n out_o i_o be_v in_o a_o horrible_a fright_n for_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n in_o germany_n but_o that_o i_o consider_v it_o be_v understand_v in_o vain_a by_o private_a man_n who_o can_v indeed_o please_v themselves_o with_o specious_a counsel_n and_o assume_v great_a courage_n under_o the_o covert_a of_o their_o private_a wall_n but_o then_o as_o long_o as_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v to_o command_v and_o govern_v other_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n behold_v to_o their_o destiny_n for_o give_v they_o more_o wealth_n than_o wisdom_n i_o think_v again_o their_o ignorance_n of_o what_o be_v their_o true_a interest_n and_o for_o their_o good_a will_v still_o secure_v it_o this_o sir_n be_v what_o i_o have_v in_o my_o travel_n observe_v concern_v the_o empire_n of_o germany_n and_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o set_v it_o down_o in_o writing_n i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o if_o i_o miss_v of_o praise_n and_o applause_n yet_o at_o least_o the_o candour_n and_o sincerity_n of_o my_o relation_n will_v deserve_v pardon_n finis_fw-la