Selected quad for the lemma: religion_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n call_v church_n true_a 5,947 5 4.9197 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30328 A collection of eighteen papers relating to the affairs of church & state during the reign of King James the Second (seventeen whereof written in Holland and first printed there) by Gilbert Burnet ... Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1689 (1689) Wing B5768; ESTC R3957 183,152 256

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to_o some_o word_n in_o the_o proclamation_n that_o it_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o set_v they_o near_o one_o another_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v whether_o he_o be_v deceive_v by_o any_o false_a quotation_n or_o not_o by_o the_o king_n a_o proclamation_n james_n r._n james_n the_o seven_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o scotland_n england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o and_o sundry_a our_o good_a subject_n who_o these_o present_n do_v or_o may_v concern_v greeting_n we_o have_v take_v into_o our_o royal_a consideration_n the_o many_o and_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o have_v happen_v to_o that_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n of_o late_a year_n through_o the_o different_a persuasion_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o great_a heat_n and_o animosity_n among_o the_o several_a professor_n thereof_o to_o the_o ruin_n and_o decay_v of_o trade_n waste_v of_o land_n extinguish_v of_o charity_n contempt_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o convert_v of_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n into_o animosity_n name_n faction_n and_o sometime_o into_o sacrilege_n and_o treason_n and_o be_v resolve_v as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v to_o unite_v the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o our_o subject_n to_o god_n in_o religion_n to_o we_o in_o loyalty_n and_o to_o their_o neighbour_n in_o christian_a love_n and_o charity_n have_v therefore_o think_v fit_a to_o grant_v and_o by_o our_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o absolute_a power_n which_o all_o our_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n do_v hereby_o give_v and_o grant_v our_o royal_a toleration_n to_o the_o several_a professor_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n after-named_n with_o and_o under_o the_o several_a condition_n restriction_n and_o limitation_n after_o mention_v in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o allow_v and_o tolerate_v the_o moderate_a presbyterian_o to_o meet_v in_o their_o private_a house_n and_o there_o to_o hear_v all_o such_o minister_n as_o either_o have_v or_o be_v willing_a to_o accept_v of_o our_o indulgence_n allanerly_a and_o none_o other_o and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n say_v or_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o well_o and_o peace_n of_o our_o reign_n seditious_a or_o treasonable_a under_o the_o high_a pain_n these_o crime_n will_v import_v nor_o be_v they_o to_o presume_v to_o build_v meet_v house_n or_o to_o use_v outhouse_n or_o barn_n but_o only_o to_o exercise_v in_o their_o private_a house_n as_o say_v be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v our_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o field-conventicle_n and_o such_o as_o preach_v or_o exercise_n at_o they_o or_o who_o shall_v any_o way_n assist_v or_o connive_v at_o they_o shall_v be_v prosecute_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a severity_n of_o our_o law_n make_v against_o they_o see_v from_o these_o rendezvouse_n of_o rebellion_n so_o much_o disorder_n have_v proceed_v and_o so_o much_o disturbance_n to_o the_o government_n and_o for_o which_o after_o this_o our_o royal_a indulgence_n for_o tender_a conscience_n there_o be_v no_o excuse_n leave_v in_o like_a manner_n we_o do_v hereby_o tolerate_v quaker_n to_o meet_v and_o exercise_v in_o their_o form_n in_o any_o place_n or_o place_n appoint_v for_o their_o worship_n and_o consider_v the_o severe_a and_o cruel_a law_n make_v against_o roman_a catholic_n therein_o call_v papist_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o our_o royal_a grandfather_n of_o glorious_a memory_n without_o his_o consent_n ☜_o ☜_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o good_a subject_n by_o his_o regent_n and_o other_o enemy_n to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n our_o royal_a great_a grandmother_n queen_n mary_n of_o bless_a and_o pious_a memory_n wherein_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n they_o clothe_v the_o worst_a of_o treason_n faction_n and_o usurpation_n and_o make_v these_o law_n not_o as_o 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treason_n of_o the_o most_o violent_a abettor_n of_o these_o law_n do_v therefore_o with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o our_o privy_a council_n by_o our_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o absolute_a power_n aforesaid_a suspend_v stop_v and_o disable_v all_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n custom_n or_o constitution_n make_v or_o execute_v against_o any_o of_o our_o roman-catholick_n subject_n in_o any_o time_n past_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n make_v void_a all_o prohibition_n therein_o mention_v pain_n or_o penalty_n therein_o ordain_v to_o be_v inflict_v so_o that_o they_o shall_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v as_o free_a in_o all_o respect_n as_o any_o of_o our_o protestant_a subject_n whatsoever_o not_o only_o to_o exercise_v their_o religion_n but_o to_o enjoy_v all_o office_n benefice_n and_o other_o which_o we_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o all_o time_n come_v nevertheless_o it_o be_v our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o we_o do_v hereby_o command_v all_o catholic_n at_o their_o high_a pain_n only_o to_o exercise_v their_o religious_a worship_n in_o house_n or_o chapel_n and_o that_o they_o presume_v not_o to_o preach_v in_o the_o open_a field_n or_o to_o invade_v the_o protestant_a church_n by_o force_n under_o the_o pain_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o offender_n respective_o nor_o shall_v they_o presume_v to_o make_v public_a procession_n in_o the_o high-street_n of_o any_o of_o our_o royal_a burgh_n under_o the_o pain_n abovementioned_a and_o whereas_o the_o obedience_n and_o service_n of_o our_o good_a subject_n be_v due_a to_o we_o by_o their_o allegiance_n and_o our_o sovereignty_n and_o that_o no_o law_n custom_n or_o constitution_n difference_n in_o religion_n or_o other_o impediment_n whatsoever_o can_v exempt_v or_o discharge_v the_o subject_n from_o their_o native_a obligation_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o hinder_v we_o from_o protect_v and_o employ_v they_o according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n and_o our_o royal_a pleasure_n nor_o restrain_v we_o from_o confer_v heretable_a right_n and_o privilege_n upon_o they_o or_o vacuate_v or_o annul_v these_o right_n heretable_a when_o they_o be_v make_v or_o confer_v and_o likewise_o consider_v that_o some_o oath_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v wrest_v by_o man_n of_o sinistrous_a intention_n a_o practice_n in_o that_o kingdom_n fatal_a to_o religion_n as_o it_o be_v to_o loyalty_n do_v therefore_o with_o advice_n and_o consent_n aforesaid_a cass_n annul_v and_o discharge_v all_o oath_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o any_o of_o our_o subject_n be_v incapacitate_v or_o disable_v from_o hold_v place_n or_o office_n in_o our_o say_a kingdom_n or_o enjoy_v their_o hereditary_a right_n and_o privilege_n discharge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v take_v or_o give_v in_o any_o time_n come_v without_o our_o special_a warrant_n and_o consent_n under_o the_o pain_n due_a to_o the_o contempt_n of_o our_o royal_a command_n and_o 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do_v shall_v take_v and_o swear_v the_o follow_a oath_n allanerly_a
author_n and_o some_o other_o have_v often_o give_v it_o out_o as_o if_o i_o have_v betray_v a_o master_n and_o i_o may_v expect_v the_o next_o time_n that_o they_o will_v say_v that_o i_o murder_v my_o father_n for_o the_o one_o be_v as_o true_a as_o the_o other_o i_o never_o have_v a_o master_n but_o the_o king_n for_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o my_o life_n raise_v i_o above_o the_o serve_v of_o any_o subject_a a_o design_n propose_v to_o i_o by_o one_o that_o be_v now_o dead_a and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v name_v by_o i_o of_o bring_v in_o a_o army_n out_o of_o scotland_n for_o the_o spoil_v and_o subdue_a of_o england_n give_v i_o a_o just_a horror_n at_o the_o proposition_n and_o i_o do_v all_o i_o can_v to_o withstand_v it_o the_o same_o great_a person_n do_v quick_o take_v up_o such_o a_o jealousy_n of_o i_o that_o he_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o ruin_v i_o though_o his_o present_a majesty_n who_o have_v then_o the_o goodness_n for_o i_o to_o endeavour_v to_o pacify_v he_o own_v to_o i_o that_o he_o can_v see_v nothing_o in_o his_o hatred_n of_o i_o but_o a_o violent_a passion_n yet_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o throw_v i_o in_o a_o prison_n where_o very_o probable_o i_o have_v languish_v away_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o life_n if_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v have_v not_o be_v so_o gracious_a to_o i_o as_o to_o warn_v i_o of_o my_o danger_n which_o make_v i_o leave_v scotland_n and_o after_o i_o have_v suffer_v near_o two_o year_n all_o that_o wrath_n arm_v with_o power_n can_v do_v to_o i_o at_o last_o while_o i_o be_v under_o one_o of_o the_o sharp_a effect_n of_o that_o great_a minister_n anger_n i_o tell_v a_o person_n of_o honour_n that_o which_o i_o believe_v be_v one_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o the_o gentleman_n set_v this_o so_o about_o that_o as_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o so_o it_o be_v know_v to_o a_o great_a many_o other_o upon_o which_o i_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o house_n i_o decline_v 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high_a have_v more_o heat_n than_o decency_n in_o it_o and_o indeed_o all_o this_o be_v so_o very_o extraordinary_a that_o if_o she_o be_v not_o act_v by_o a_o principle_n of_o conscience_n she_o can_v make_v no_o excuse_n for_o her_o conduct_n there_o appear_v such_o peculiar_a mark_n of_o affection_n and_o heartiness_n at_o every_o time_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v name_v whether_o in_o drink_v his_o health_n or_o upon_o grave_a occasion_n that_o it_o seem_v affect_v and_o when_o the_o late_a king_n himself_o who_o word_n they_o take_v that_o he_o be_v a_o protestant_n be_v speak_v of_o but_o cold_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o duke_n set_v her_o child_n all_o on_o fire_n this_o make_v many_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o sacrifice_v all_o to_o he_o for_o indeed_o their_o behaviour_n be_v inflame_v with_o so_o much_o heat_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n believe_v they_o wait_v for_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o declare_v themselves_o faith_n in_o 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this_o matter_n or_o be_v not_o her_o sense_n ask_v and_o when_o it_o be_v ask_v must_v she_o not_o give_v it_o according_a to_o her_o conscience_n she_o be_v too_o perfect_a a_o pattern_n in_o all_o other_o thing_n not_o to_o know_v well_o how_o great_a a_o respect_n and_o submission_n she_o owe_v her_o father_n but_o she_o be_v too_o good_a a_o christian_n not_o to_o know_v that_o her_o duty_n to_o god_n must_v go_v first_o and_o therefore_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n when_o her_o mind_n be_v ask_v she_o can_v not_o avoid_v the_o give_v it_o according_a to_o her_o conscience_n and_o all_o the_o invidious_a expression_n which_o he_o fasten_v on_o this_o letter_n and_o which_o he_o make_v so_o many_o argument_n to_o show_v that_o it_o can_v not_o flow_v from_o she_o be_v all_o the_o
the_o beget_n of_o a_o understanding_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o state_n and_o the_o parliament_n will_v consent_v to_o the_o liberty_n so_o much_o the_o rather_o that_o they_o have_v a_o protestant_a successor_n in_o prospect_n i_o can_v on_o these_o thing_n make_v any_o conclusion_n but_o simple_o leave_v they_o to_o your_o reflection_n and_o the_o best_a use_n you_o please_v to_o make_v of_o they_o i_o will_v expect_v your_o answer_n per_fw-mi first_o windsor_n july_n 18._o 1687._o the_o hint_n that_o i_o give_v you_o in_o my_o two_o former_a letter_n i_o shall_v now_o explain_v more_o full_o in_o this_o and_o therefore_o i_o hearty_o wish_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n may_v understand_v all_o that_o you_o think_v needful_a on_o this_o subject_a it_o trouble_v his_o majesty_n to_o find_v they_o so_o averse_a from_o approve_v this_o liberty_n and_o concur_v for_o its_o establishment_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n i_o can_v see_v why_o their_o highness_n shall_v not_o embrace_v cheerful_o so_o fair_a a_o opportunity_n to_o gratify_v both_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o far_o great_a and_o better_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n now_o upon_o the_o whole_a i_o expect_v that_o you_o will_v make_v all_o i_o have_v write_v full_o know_v at_o the_o hague_n especial_o with_o the_o prince_n but_o the_o main_a thing_n i_o expect_v from_o you_o be_v to_o have_v your_o mind_n whether_o or_o not_o his_o highness_n may_v be_v so_o dispose_v as_o that_o a_o well_o choose_a informer_n send_v to_o himself_o may_v perfect_v the_o work_n and_o this_o answer_n i_o will_v expect_v per_fw-mi first_o wherever_o the_o prince_n be_v you_o know_v who_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v and_o how_o i_o again_o entreat_v your_o care_n and_o dispatch_v in_o this_o with_o your_o return_n london_n july_n 29._o 1687._o my_o of_o the_o 9_o 9_o 19_o july_n with_o my_o last_o of_o the_o 26_o july_n v._o st._n will_v i_o be_o sure_o satisfy_v you_o full_o for_o therein_o i_o have_v indeed_o answer_v 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own_o interest_n that_o he_o can_v think_v on_o but_o if_o not_o than_o all_o be_v contrary_a but_o pray_v haste_v a_o answer_n windsor_n aug._n 12._o 1678._o i_o have_v you_o of_o the_o 5_o 5_o 15_o instant_a long_o look_v for_o your_o remark_n that_o you_o have_v receive_v i_o of_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n but_o say_v nothing_o of_o that_o of_o the_o 19_o which_o be_v my_o full_a and_o which_o i_o assure_v you_o be_v write_v not_o only_o with_o permission_n but_o according_a to_o his_o majesty_n be_v mind_n sufficient_o express_v our_o religion_n ought_v certain_o to_o be_v dear_a to_o we_o than_o all_o earthly_a concern_v it_o be_v very_o true_a what_o you_o say_v that_o mistake_v about_o its_o concern_v especial_o in_o such_o a_o time_n may_v be_v of_o the_o great_a importance_n which_o no_o doubt_n shall_v persuade_v to_o a_o very_a scrupulous_a caution_n but_o yet_o i_o be_o satisfy_v that_o the_o simple_a represent_v of_o what_o be_v write_v to_o you_o which_o be_v all_o i_o require_v be_v no_o such_o difficult_a task_n but_o to_o be_v plain_a with_o you_o as_o my_o friend_n your_o return_n be_v not_o only_o long_o delay_v but_o i_o observe_v such_o a_o coldness_n in_o it_o different_z from_o the_o strain_n of_o your_o former_a that_o i_o think_v i_o mistake_v not_o when_o i_o understand_v by_o your_o letter_n more_o than_o you_o express_v i_o wish_v the_o p._n may_v see_v or_o hear_v this_o from_o end_n to_o end_v london_n aug._n 22._o 1687._o i_o have_v you_o of_o the_o 16_o instant_a when_o i_o say_v your_o last_o be_v more_o cool_a i_o mean_v not_o as_o to_o your_o affection_n but_o as_o to_o your_o diligence_n in_o that_o affair_n for_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o establish_n of_o this_o liberty_n by_o law_n be_v not_o only_o the_o interest_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n above_o all_o other_o but_o that_o his_o highness_n consent_v to_o it_o will_v be_v its_o secure_a guarantee_n both_o against_o change_n and_o abuse_n as_o you_o love_v the_o 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lion_n and_o that_o be_v your_o very_a image_n in_o all_o thing_n what_o follow_v be_v too_o immodest_a to_o be_v translate_v concern_v the_o interpretation_n of_o law_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v expound_v not_o strict_o by_o the_o word_n or_o case_n put_v in_o they_o but_o by_o the_o equity_n and_o reason_n of_o they_o cicero_z writes_z thus_o lib._n 2._o the_o inventione_n causae_fw-la &_o rationes_fw-la afferentur_fw-la quare_fw-la &_o quo_fw-la consilio_fw-la sit_fw-la ita_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la ut_fw-la sententia_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la scriptoris_fw-la non_fw-la ipsa_fw-la solum_fw-la scripturae_fw-la causa_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la legis_fw-la scriptorem_fw-la certo_fw-la ex_fw-la ordine_fw-la judices_fw-la certa_fw-la aetate_fw-la praeditos_fw-la constituisse_fw-la ut_fw-la essent_fw-la non_fw-la qui_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la recitarent_fw-la quod_fw-la quivis_fw-la pver_fw-la facere_fw-la posset_n sed_fw-la qui_fw-la 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the_o take_n of_o just_a revenge_n of_o those_o who_o have_v invade_v we_o so_o secret_o that_o we_o can_v not_o prevent_v they_o and_o so_o violent_o that_o we_o can_v not_o resist-them_a in_o which_o case_n the_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n warrant_v we_o both_o to_o recover_v what_o be_v our_o own_o with_o just_a damage_n and_o also_o to_o put_v such_o unjust_a person_n out_o of_o a_o capacity_n of_o do_v the_o like_a injury_n any_o more_o either_o to_o ourselves_o or_o to_o any_o other_o now_o in_o these_o two_o instance_n of_o self-preservation_n this_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o first_o can_v be_v limit_v by_o any_o slow_a form_n since_o a_o press_a danger_n require_v a_o vigorous_a repulse_v and_o can_v admit_v of_o delay_n whereas_o the_o second_o of_o take_v revenge_n or_o reparation_n be_v not_o of_o such_o haste_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v under_o rule_n and_o form_n iii_o the_o true_a and_o original_a notion_n of_o civil_a 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paganism_n have_v be_v still_o the_o legal_a religion_n notwithstanding_o its_o falsehood_n and_o though_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v the_o only_a ground_n upon_o which_o we_o believe_v it_o yet_o it_o must_v become_v legal_a as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v true_a before_o we_o can_v claim_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o government_n that_o have_v secure_v it_o to_o we_o so_o that_o to_o fight_v against_o popery_n where_o that_o be_v the_o establish_v religion_n be_v as_o certain_o a_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n that_o we_o owe_v our_o religion_n and_o country_n to_o fight_v for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n when_o the_o law_n be_v for_o it_o and_o illegal_a violence_n be_v employ_v to_o pull_v it_o down_o 6._o the_o reflector_n common-place-stuff_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o dispense_v power_n have_v be_v so_o oft_o expose_v that_o it_o scarce_o deserve_v a_o review_n the_o obligation_n of_o all_o law_n depend_v on_o the_o force_n of_o 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themselves_o be_v of_o no_o force_n unless_o a_o measure_n be_v lay_v down_o in_o which_o both_o protestant_n and_o papist_n be_v agree_v concern_v thing_n that_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n of_o themselves_o for_o instance_n murder_n be_v allow_v by_o all_o to_o be_v evil_a of_o itself_o yet_o if_o the_o extirpation_n of_o heretic_n be_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n on_o a_o catholic_n king_n as_o we_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v than_o a_o commission_n give_v to_o destroy_v we_o will_v be_v a_o justifiable_a action_n and_o so_o the_o law_n against_o murder_n and_o manslaughter_n may_v in_o that_o case_n be_v dispense_v with_o since_o the_o kill_n of_o heretic_n be_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o papist_n only_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la 7._o our_o author_n may_v have_v spare_v his_o rhetoric_n how_o well_o soever_o he_o load_v it_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o persecution_n and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n if_o it_o have_v be_v but_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o discover_v too_o plain_o who_o it_o be_v that_o write_v these_o reflection_n which_o perhaps_o he_o may_v have_v ever_o long_o some_o reason_n to_o wish_v it_o be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v as_o he_o have_v take_v pain_n to_o do_v by_o his_o luxuriant_a style_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v on_o this_o head_n belong_v very_o pertinent_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o be_v very_o improper_o urge_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o bloody_a of_o all_o persecutor_n who_o can_v not_o begin_v their_o break_n in_o upon_o our_o law_n and_o our_o religion_n more_o dextrous_o than_o at_o this_o of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n though_o they_o themselves_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o severity_n that_o have_v be_v act_v among_o we_o and_o intend_v by_o this_o show_n of_o ease_n to_o bring_v we_o under_o all_o the_o cruelty_n of_o a_o inquisition_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o inseparable_a perquisites_n of_o that_o bloody_a religion_n 8._o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o invasion_n make_v on_o our_o government_n that_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o prince_n declaration_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v such_o by_o our_o reflector_n but_o he_o think_v they_o be_v now_o redress_v the_o high_a commission_n be_v at_o a_o end_n magdalen_n college_n be_v restore_v if_o the_o king_n have_v of_o his_o own_o motion_n and_o from_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v all_o this_o while_n he_o apprehend_v no_o danger_n and_o if_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o author_n of_o those_o pernicious_a council_n to_o condign_a punishment_n than_o it_o have_v be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o value_v those_o act_n of_o justice_n by_o which_o the_o former_a violence_n have_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n repair_v but_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o present_a circumstance_n show_v only_o a_o meanness_n of_o spirit_n and_o a_o feebleness_n in_o the_o government_n and_o some_o man_n temper_n be_v too_o well_o know_v to_o suffer_v we_o once_o to_o doubt_v of_o their_o return_v back_o to_o all_o their_o former_a violence_n and_o of_o their_o carry_v they_o on_o to_o great_a excess_n if_o god_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v blast_v this_o glorious_a undertake_n and_o if_o the_o charter_n be_v now_o restore_v we_o know_v by_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o late_a regulator_n of_o corporation_n that_o it_o be_v far_o from_o their_o thought_n but_o a_o little_a while_n ago_o so_o that_o this_o be_v likewise_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o present_a fear_n they_o be_v under_o and_o it_o show_v that_o after_o all_o their_o huffing_n during_o their_o prosperity_n they_o sink_v under_o danger_n as_o much_o as_o other_o who_o memory_n they_o be_v so_o careful_a to_o blemish_v how_o much_o soever_o they_o be_v behold_v to_o they_o it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o most_o of_o the_o charter_n be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n but_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v under_o who_o influence_n the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o late_a reign_n be_v conduct_v so_o the_o limit_v the_o election_n to_o a_o speical_a number_n contrary_a to_o custom_n and_o prescription_n be_v the_o invention_n of_o the_o present_a reign_n 9_o but_o if_o the_o reflector_n will_v not_o justify_v every_o thing_n that_o the_o government_n have_v do_v and_o think_v the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n can_v hardly_o bear_v so_o gross_a a_o abuse_n yet_o he_o insist_o often_o upon_o this_o that_o these_o illegal_a thing_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o consideration_n and_o the_o redress_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o justify_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n attempt_n but_o the_o prince_n design_n be_v only_o to_o see_v a_o free_a parliament_n choose_v and_o assemble_v according_a to_o law._n for_o our_o author_n and_o his_o complice_n for_o he_o reckon_v himself_o in_o the_o ministry_n ministry_n 23._o when_o he_o name_v the_o thing_n object_v against_o the_o ministry_n as_o object_v against_o we_o have_v take_v such_o care_n to_o keep_v off_o a_o parliament_n and_o to_o overturn_v all_o corporation_n to_o corrupt_v all_o election_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o false_a return_v by_o popish_a sheriff_n and_o mayor_n that_o we_o be_v out_o of_o all_o hope_n or_o rather_o out_o of_o a_o possibility_n of_o ever_o see_v a_o free_a parliament_n again_o so_o that_o any_o near_a prospect_n that_o we_o now_o have_v of_o one_o be_v whole_o owe_v to_o the_o prince_n undertake_n and_o indeed_o what_o be_v give_v we_o at_o present_a be_v do_v with_o so_o ill_a a_o grace_n and_o the_o popish_a and_o corrupt_a ministry_n be_v still_o preserve_v and_o cherish_v with_o so_o particular_a a_o confidence_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o make_v the_o nation_n see_v that_o all_o be_v do_v so_o gross_o that_o those_o who_o be_v cheat_v by_o it_o will_v have_v no_o excuse_n for_o their_o folly_n since_o the_o trick_n be_v act_v with_o too_o bare_a a_o face_n to_o pass_v on_o any_o 10._o the_o reflector_n think_v that_o the_o prince_n ought_v to_o have_v complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o these_o abuse_n though_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o paper_n he_o pretend_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o a_o proper_a judge_n in_o those_o matter_n he_o aggravate_v the_o prince_n break_v with_o a_o uncle_n and_o a_o father-in-law_n without_o warning_n give_v indeed_o if_o this_o be_v the_o case_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v upon_o it_o be_v that_o he_o have_v copy_v from_o the_o pattern_n that_o be_v set_v he_o in_o 1672_o in_o that_o famous_a attempt_n on_o the_o sinirna_n fleet_n what_o complaint_n the_o prince_n make_v or_o what_o encouragement_n he_o have_v to_o make_v any_o and_o how_o they_o be_v entertain_v and_o answer_v be_v domestic_a matter_n of_o which_o the_o world_n know_v little_a since_o all_o that_o have_v appear_v in_o public_a be_v
enter_v into_o no_o particular_n relate_v to_o this_o business_n which_o will_v be_v better_o lay_v open_a when_o a_o free_a parliament_n meet_v to_o examine_v it_o 16._o the_o reflector_n charge_v upon_o the_o prince_n all_o the_o misery_n that_o may_v follow_v on_o a_o war_n as_o a_o unsuitable_a return_n to_o the_o kindness_n that_o the_o nation_n have_v show_v he_o but_o if_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n bring_v on_o by_o the_o court_n have_v give_v a_o just_a rise_n to_o his_o come_n than_o the_o ill_a effect_n that_o may_v fall_v out_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o his_o design_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v charge_v on_o he_o than_o the_o misery_n to_o which_o a_o severe_a cure_n of_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o a_o wilful_a disorder_n expose_v a_o patient_n aught_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o a_o physician_n that_o betray_v his_o patient_n if_o he_o flatter_v he_o and_o that_o must_v apply_v violent_a remedy_n to_o obstinate_a distemper_n i_o do_v not_o hear_v from_o other_o hand_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o bishop_n about_o the_o city_n have_v disow_v their_o invite_v the_o prince_n and_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o the_o better_a because_o the_o author_n affirm_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v other_o in_o england_n beside_o those_o about_o the_o city_n so_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v true_a though_o a_o few_o about_o the_o city_n have_v not_o be_v in_o it_o a_o small_a civility_n be_v bestow_v on_o the_o prince_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v affirm_v it_o if_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o but_o this_o be_v soon_o take_v off_o and_o it_o be_v say_v doubtless_o he_o be_v abuse_v in_o this_o if_o this_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v the_o prince_n be_v as_o weak_a a_o man_n as_o his_o enemy_n for_o their_o own_o sake_n aught_o to_o wish_v to_o be_v if_o he_o can_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n without_o be_v well_o assure_v of_o the_o ground_n he_o go_v on_o 17._o what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o prince_n refer_v all_o matter_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o free_a parliament_n be_v too_o flat_a to_o require_v a_o answer_n this_o be_v a_o plausible_a thing_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v either_o quite_o pass_v over_o or_o somewhat_o of_o force_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v set_v against_o it_o this_o be_v not_o the_o refer_v of_o other_o people_n right_n to_o a_o parliament_n but_o the_o leave_v the_o heal_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o those_o who_o be_v its_o proper_a physician_n and_o the_o take_v a_o cure_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o court_n instead_o of_o that_o be_v like_o the_o renounce_n a_o sure_a method_n and_o a_o good_a physician_n and_o the_o harken_v to_o the_o arrogant_a promise_n of_o a_o bold_a mountebank_n the_o prince_n have_v promise_v to_o send_v away_o his_o army_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v permit_v upon_o which_o the_o reflector_n say_v that_o here_o be_v but_o a_o foreigner_n word_n against_o our_o own_o king_n and_o he_o refer_v it_o to_o our_o allegiance_n to_o judge_n which_o of_o the_o two_o we_o ought_v to_o trust_v but_o i_o can_v find_v out_o in_o what_o the_o prince_n promise_n contradict_v any_o that_o the_o king_n have_v make_v for_o i_o do_v not_o hear_v that_o the_o king_n have_v promise_v that_o these_o troop_n shall_v not_o return_v and_o unless_o that_o be_v the_o case_n i_o can_v find_v out_o the_o contradiction_n and_o after_o all_o if_o we_o must_v speak_v out_o there_o be_v some_o odds_o to_o be_v make_v between_o a_o prince_n who_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o his_o honour_n have_v ever_o determine_v he_o to_o keep_v all_o his_o promise_n and_o another_o who_o religion_n have_v teach_v he_o so_o often_o to_o make_v bold_a with_o all_o he_o 18._o the_o prince_n summon_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n as_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a stile_n of_o all_o general_n so_o it_o require_v they_o only_o to_o appear_v and_o to_o act_v for_o their_o country_n and_o their_o religion_n and_o his_o promise_a to_o have_v a_o parliament_n call_v in_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o he_o be_v come_v with_o a_o resolution_n to_o have_v the_o government_n settle_v on_o its_o true_a basis_n and_o that_o he_o will_v see_v it_o do_v 19_o the_o reflector_n be_v in_o great_a wrath_n because_o the_o prince_n have_v in_o his_o additional_a declaration_n show_v how_o little_a regard_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v to_o that_o imperfect_a redress_n of_o grievance_n that_o have_v be_v offer_v of_o late_a but_o it_o have_v be_v a_o concur_v in_o the_o cheat_n to_o suffer_v it_o to_o pass_v without_o lay_v it_o open_a when_o fair_a thing_n be_v offer_v from_o man_n to_o who_o we_o ought_v to_o trust_v it_o be_v as_o seasonable_a to_o receive_v they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o reject_v all_o deceitful_a thing_n when_o the_o truth_n be_v apparent_a therefore_o as_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o abandon_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o nation_n after_o the_o step_n that_o he_o have_v make_v because_o of_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o court_n to_o lay_v it_o asleep_o so_o he_o have_v so_o purge_v himself_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o design_v a_o conquest_n that_o all_o our_o reflector_n malice_n can_v make_v they_o stick_v and_o all_o that_o noble_a company_n that_o come_v over_o with_o he_o and_o that_o have_v since_o come_v in_o to_o he_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o this_o beyond_o exception_n let_v all_o man_n of_o sense_n judge_n whether_o a_o army_n compose_v of_o so_o many_o irish_a papist_n or_o another_o make_v up_o of_o so_o many_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o great_a family_n and_o estate_n be_v likely_a to_o set_v about_o the_o conquer_a the_o nation_n 20._o he_o fancy_n that_o what_o the_o prince_n get_v by_o the_o sword_n he_o will_v keep_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o say_v once_o to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o bring_v the_o dutch_a army_n to_o the_o discipline_n in_o which_o it_o be_v have_v cost_v 1300_o life_n upon_o which_o he_o wish_v those_o who_o value_v the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o trial_n by_o jury_n to_o make_v some_o reflection_n but_o since_o the_o situation_n and_o constitution_n of_o holland_n make_v a_o army_n necessary_a to_o they_o and_o since_o they_o have_v provide_v by_o particular_a law_n that_o marshal_n discipline_n shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n nothing_o can_v have_v be_v contrive_v more_o for_o the_o prince_n honour_n than_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v so_o order_v the_o matter_n that_o the_o army_n be_v become_v one_o of_o the_o most_o regular_a and_o inoffensive_a body_n of_o man_n that_o be_v in_o all_o holland_n which_o this_o nation_n see_v now_o with_o no_o small_a astonishment_n to_o who_o one_o regiment_n of_o irish_a have_v give_v more_o fear_n and_o disorder_n than_o this_o great_a army_n have_v do_v to_o the_o place_n through_o which_o it_o have_v pass_v the_o reflector_n tell_v we_o also_o as_o a_o very_a ridiculous_a thing_n that_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v leave_v the_o dutch_a no_o liberty_n at_o home_n come_v now_o to_o secure_v we_o here_o and_o to_o make_v the_o parallel_n complete_a between_o the_o prince_n and_o a_o near_a relation_n of_o he_o he_o pretend_v that_o he_o break_v his_o oath_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n he_o have_v promise_v never_o to_o be_v statholder_n though_o it_o shall_v be_v offer_v he_o and_o to_o conclude_v all_o against_o he_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o more_o proportion_n between_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o holland_n and_o his_o present_a government_n than_o there_o be_v between_o london_n and_o brandford_n here_o be_v the_o force_n of_o all_o his_o malice_n but_o we_o who_o have_v see_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o holland_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o government_n there_o know_v that_o england_n can_v wish_v for_o no_o great_a happiness_n than_o that_o the_o law_n and_o government_n here_o may_v be_v maintain_v as_o exact_o here_o as_o they_o be_v there_o and_o the_o late_a unanimous_a concurrence_n of_o all_o the_o province_n and_o of_o all_o the_o negative_n in_o every_o province_n and_o not_o only_o of_o all_o the_o member_n in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o body_n but_o indeed_o of_o the_o whole_a people_n all_o over_o the_o province_n amsterdam_n itself_o lead_v the_o way_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o which_o they_o give_v their_o fleet_n their_o army_n and_o their_o treasure_n so_o frank_o up_o to_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o evidence_n of_o his_o good_a government_n beyond_o all_o that_o can_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o word_n for_o real_a argument_n conclude_v always_o true_o and_o
relate_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o other_o reform_a church_n i_o have_v not_o load_v this_o paper_n with_o quotation_n because_o i_o intend_v to_o be_v short_a but_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o make_v good_a all_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n assert_v in_o it_o under_o the_o high_a pain_n of_o infamy_n if_o i_o fail_v in_o the_o performance_n and_o beside_o the_o more_o voluminous_a work_n that_o have_v be_v write_v on_o this_o subject_n such_o as_o albertine_n claud'_v answer_n to_o mr._n arnaud_n and_o f._n nonet_n larrogue_n history_n of_o the_o eucharist_n there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o learned_a discourse_n write_v of_o late_a on_o this_o subject_a and_o in_o particular_a two_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n book_n that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v think_v expedient_a that_o i_o shall_v have_v cast_v the_o whole_a matter_n into_o a_o short_a paper_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v judge_v it_o necessary_a to_o trouble_v the_o world_n with_o more_o discourse_n on_o a_o subject_n that_o seem_v exhaust_v i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o but_o that_o by_o the_o next_o i_o will_v give_v another_o paper_n of_o the_o same_o bulk_n upon_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o continuation_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o enquiry_n into_o the_o reason_n offer_v by_o sa._n oxon_n for_o abrogate_a the_o test_n relate_v to_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o word_n of_o the_o test_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o point_n be_v these_o the_o invocation_n or_o adoration_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o any_o other_o saint_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o they_o be_v now_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a upon_o which_o our_o author_n fasten_v this_o censure_n that_o since_o by_o this_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v charge_v with_o idolatry_n which_o both_o forfeit_v man_n life_n here_o and_o their_o salvation_n hereafter_o according_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n it_o be_v a_o damnable_a piece_n of_o cruelty_n and_o uncharitableness_n to_o load_v they_o with_o this_o charge_n if_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o it_o and_o upon_o this_o he_o go_v to_o clear_v they_o of_o it_o not_o only_o in_o the_o two_o article_n mention_v in_o the_o test_n the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n but_o that_o his_o apology_n may_v be_v complete_a he_o take_v in_o and_o indeed_o insist_o chief_o on_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n though_o that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o mention_v in_o the_o test_n he_o bring_v a_o great_a many_o quotation_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o show_v the_o idolatry_n prohibit_v in_o it_o be_v the_o worship_v of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n or_o the_o make_v a_o image_n to_o resemble_v the_o divine_a essence_n upon_o which_o he_o produce_v also_o some_o other_o authority_n and_o in_o this_o consist_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o plea_n for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o upon_o all_o this_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v retract_v both_o the_o licence_n that_o himself_o give_v some_o year_n ago_o to_o dr._n stillingfleet_v book_n of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o own_o hasty_a assertion_n in_o condemn_v both_o turk_n and_o papist_n as_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n the_o one_o for_o worship_v a_o lewd_a impostor_n and_o the_o other_o for_o worship_v a_o senseless_a piece_n of_o matter_n 286_o def._n of_o his_o eccl._n pol._n p._n 285_o 286_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v now_o convince_v that_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o charge_n that_o fall_v on_o papist_n be_v as_o false_a as_o the_o former_a that_o fall_v on_o the_o turk_n certian_o be_v for_o they_o never_o worship_v mahomet_n but_o hold_v he_o only_o in_o high_a reverence_n as_o a_o extraordinary_a prophet_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v moses_n it_o be_v very_o like_o that_o if_o the_o turk_n have_v take_v vienna_n he_o will_v have_v retract_v that_o as_o he_o have_v now_o in_o effect_n do_v the_o other_o for_o i_o believe_v he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o disposition_n to_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o mufti_n and_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n be_v now_o as_o low_o as_o popery_n be_v high_a so_o he_o will_v brave_v the_o turk_n still_o to_o his_o tooth_n though_o he_o do_v he_o wrong_n and_o will_v humble_v himself_o to_o the_o papist_n though_o he_o do_v he_o nothing_o but_o right_a but_o now_o i_o take_v leave_n of_o the_o man_n and_o will_v confine_v myself_o severe_o to_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v before_o i_o and_o i._o how_o guilty_a soever_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v of_o idolatry_n yet_o the_o test_n do_v not_o plain_o assert_v that_o for_o there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o difference_n between_o idolatrous_a and_o idolatry_n as_o there_o be_v in_o law_n between_o what_o be_v treasonable_a and_o what_o be_v treason_n the_o one_o import_v only_o a_o worship_n that_o be_v conformable_a to_o idolatry_n and_o that_o have_v a_o tendency_n to_o it_o whereas_o the_o other_o be_v the_o plain_a sin_n itself_o there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o what_o be_v now_o use_v in_o that_o church_n and_o the_o explanation_n that_o some_o of_o their_o doctor_n give_v of_o that_o usage_n we_o be_v to_o take_v the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o her_o public_a office_n and_o her_o authorise_a practice_n so_o that_o if_o these_o have_v a_o conformity_n to_o idolatry_n and_o a_o tendency_n to_o it_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o test_n be_v justify_v what_o sense_n soever_o some_o learned_a man_n among_o they_o may_v put_v on_o these_o office_n and_o practice_n therefore_o the_o test_n may_v be_v well_o maintain_v even_o though_o we_o shall_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n ii_o if_o idolatry_n be_v a_o crime_n punishable_a by_o death_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v we_o nor_o do_v the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n authorise_v the_o people_n to_o kill_v all_o idolater_n unless_o our_o author_n can_v prove_v that_o we_o believe_v ourselves_o to_o be_v under_o all_o the_o political_a and_o judiciary_n precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o even_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o execution_n of_o that_o severe_a law_n belong_v either_o to_o the_o magistrate_n or_o to_o some_o authorise_a and_o inspire_v persona_fw-la who_o as_o a_o zealot_n may_v execute_v the_o law_n when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v want_v to_o his_o duty_n so_o that_o this_o be_v write_v invidious_o only_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o inflame_v the_o papist_n the_o more_o against_o we_o but_o the_o same_o calvinist_n prince_n that_o have_v express_v so_o just_a a_o aversion_n to_o the_o repeal_n the_o test_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n show_v so_o merciful_a a_o inclination_n towards_o the_o roman_a catholic_n that_o of_o all_o the_o reproach_n in_o the_o world_n one_o that_o intend_v to_o plead_v for_o that_o religion_n ought_v to_o have_v avoid_v the_o mention_v of_o blood_n or_o cruelty_n with_o the_o great_a care_n iii_o it_o be_v true_a we_o can_v help_v believe_v that_o idolatry_n be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n that_o shut_v man_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o if_o every_o sin_n in_o which_o a_o man_n die_v without_o repentance_n do_v it_o much_o more_o this_o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o all_o sin_n but_o yet_o after_o all_o there_o be_v mercy_n for_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n upon_o man_n general_a repentance_n and_o therefore_o since_o god_n alone_o know_v the_o degree_n of_o man_n knowledge_n and_o of_o their_o ignorance_n and_o how_o far_o it_o be_v either_o affect_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n or_o invincible_a on_o the_o other_o we_o do_v not_o take_v upon_o we_o to_o enter_v into_o god_n secret_n or_o to_o judge_n of_o the_o salvation_n or_o damnation_n of_o particular_a person_n nor_o must_v we_o be_v bias_v in_o our_o enquiry_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o any_o sin_n either_o by_o a_o fond_a regard_n to_o the_o state_n of_o our_o ancestor_n or_o by_o the_o due_a respect_n that_o we_o owe_v to_o those_o who_o be_v over_o we_o in_o civil_a matter_n in_o this_o case_n thing_n be_v what_o god_n have_v declare_v they_o to_o be_v we_o can_v neither_o make_v they_o better_o nor_o worse_o than_o he_o have_v make_v they_o and_o we_o be_v only_o to_o judge_n of_o thing_n leave_v person_n to_o the_o merciful_a as_o well_o as_o the_o just_a and_o dreadful_a judgement_n of_o god._n iu._n all_o the_o stir_n that_o our_o author_n keep_v with_o the_o examine_n of_o the_o idolatry_n commit_v by_o
the_o jew_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n suppose_v it_o be_v all_o true_a will_v serve_v no_o more_o for_o acquit_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n than_o a_o plea_n will_v avail_v a_o criminal_a who_o be_v arraign_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o coin_v money_n or_o for_o countefeit_v the_o king_n seal_n in_o which_o one_o shall_v set_v forth_o that_o high_a treason_n be_v the_o murder_v the_o king_n or_o the_o levy_n war_n against_o he_o and_o that_o therefore_o the_o criminal_a who_o be_v guilty_a of_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o aught_o to_o be_v acquit_v idolatry_n as_o well_o as_o treason_n be_v a_o comprehensive_a notion_n and_o have_v many_o different_a branch_n so_o that_o though_o the_o worship_v the_o host_n of_o heaven_n or_o the_o worship_v a_o image_n as_o a_o resemblance_n of_o the_o divinity_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o idolatry_n yet_o many_o other_o corruption_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v just_o reducible_a to_o it_o and_o may_v be_v term_v not_o only_o idolatrous_a but_o idolatry_n itself_o v._o our_o saviour_n in_o his_o sermon_n on_o the_o mount_n have_v show_v we_o how_o many_o sin_n be_v reducible_a to_o the_o second_o table_n of_o the_o law_n beside_o those_o of_o murder_n adultery_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v express_o name_v in_o it_o and_o though_o the_o jew_n in_o that_o time_n have_v deliver_v themselves_o entire_o from_o the_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n to_o which_o their_o father_n be_v so_o prone_a give_v he_o no_o occasion_n of_o comment_v on_o the_o first_o and_o second_o commandment_n yet_o by_o the_o parity_n of_o thing_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o many_o sin_n be_v reducible_a to_o they_o beside_o those_o that_o be_v express_o name_v and_o though_o we_o have_v not_o so_o complete_a a_o history_n of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n to_o judea_n before_o the_o captivity_n yet_o we_o do_v certain_o know_v what_o be_v the_o idolatry_n of_o which_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n be_v guilty_a when_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v write_v and_o though_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v write_v chief_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o jew_n who_o freedom_n from_o idolatry_n give_v no_o occasion_n to_o treat_v of_o it_o yet_o in_o those_o few_o passage_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n then_o on_o foot_n the_o holy_a writer_n retain_v the_o same_o phrase_n and_o stile_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o give_v we_o just_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o idolatry_n be_v upon_o the_o matter_n and_o in_o its_o main_a stroke_n the_o same_o under_o both_o and_o if_o so_o than_o we_o have_v a_o door_n open_v to_o we_o to_o discover_v all_o our_o author_n be_v false_a reason_n and_o upon_o this_o discovery_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o all_o the_o inspire_a writer_n charge_v the_o heathen_a worship_n with_o idolatry_n not_o so_o much_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o gloss_n that_o philosopher_n and_o other_o political_a man_n may_v put_v on_o their_o rite_n but_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o practice_n in_o itself_o vi_o but_o since_o idolatry_n be_v a_o sin_n against_o a_o moral_a and_o unchangeable_a law_n let_v we_o state_n the_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o right_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o idolatry_n though_o this_o be_v do_v with_o that_o exactness_n by_o the_o worthy_a master_n of_o the_o temple_n that_o it_o shall_v make_v a_o man_n afraid_a to_o come_v after_o he_o our_o idea_n of_o god_n and_o the_o homage_n of_o worship_n and_o service_n that_o we_o offer_v up_o pursuant_n to_o these_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o they_o be_v just_a thought_n of_o god_n and_o act_n suitable_a to_o those_o thought_n but_o as_o they_o be_v idea_n that_o tend_v both_o to_o elevate_v and_o purify_v our_o own_o nature_n for_o the_o thought_n of_o god_n be_v the_o seed_n of_o all_o truth_n and_o virtue_n in_o we_o which_o be_v deep_o root_v in_o we_o make_v we_o become_v conformable_a to_o the_o divine_a nature_n so_o that_o the_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o our_o idea_n of_o god_n be_v corrupt_v he_o be_v either_o defraud_v of_o that_o honour_n which_o though_o due_a to_o he_o be_v transfer_v to_o another_o or_o be_v dishonour_v by_o a_o worship_n that_o be_v unsuitable_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o we_o also_o by_o form_v wrong_a idea_n of_o the_o object_n of_o our_o worship_n become_v corrupt_v by_o they_o nothing_o raise_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n more_o than_o sublime_a thought_n of_o god_n greatness_n and_o glory_n and_o nothing_o perfect_v it_o more_o than_o just_a notion_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n on_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o debase_v our_o nature_n more_o than_o the_o offer_v our_o worship_n and_o service_n to_o a_o be_v that_o be_v low_a and_o unworthy_a of_o it_o or_o the_o depress_v the_o supreme_a be_v in_o our_o thought_n or_o worship_n to_o somewhat_o that_o be_v like_o ourselves_o or_o perhaps_o worse_o therefore_o the_o design_n of_o true_a religion_n be_v the_o form_n in_o we_o such_o notion_n as_o may_v exalt_v and_o sanctify_v our_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o the_o raise_n a_o tribute_n to_o the_o author_n of_o our_o be_v that_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n worthy_a of_o he_o the_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n be_v upon_o this_o account_n chief_o forbid_v in_o scripture_n because_o it_o corrupt_v our_o idea_n of_o god_n and_o by_o a_o natural_a tendency_n this_o must_v likewise_o corrupt_v our_o nature_n when_o we_o either_o raise_v up_o a_o idol_n so_o far_o in_o our_o thought_n as_o to_o fancy_v it_o a_o god_n or_o depress_v god_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v he_o a_o idol_n for_o these_o two_o species_n of_o idolatry_n have_v both_o the_o same_o effect_n on_o we_o and_o as_o a_o wound_n in_o a_o man_n vital_n be_v much_o more_o destructive_a than_o any_o how_o deep_a and_o dangerous_a soever_o that_o be_v in_o his_o limb_n since_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o recover_v of_o the_o one_o but_o not_o of_o the_o other_o so_o idolatry_n corrupt_v religion_n in_o its_o source_n thus_o idolatry_n in_o its_o moral_n and_o unchangeable_a nature_n be_v the_o honour_v any_o creature_n as_o a_o god_n or_o the_o imagine_v that_o god_n be_v such_o a_o be_v as_o the_o other_o creature_n be_v and_o this_o have_v be_v a_o sin_n though_o no_o law_n against_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v give_v to_o mankind_n but_o the_o light_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n vii_o but_o after_o all_o this_o there_o be_v different_a degree_n in_o this_o sin_n for_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o god_n be_v this_o that_o he_o comprehend_v all_o perfection_n in_o his_o essence_n the_o ascribe_v all_o these_o to_o a_o creature_n be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o idolatry_n but_o the_o ascribe_v any_o one_o of_o these_o infinite_a perfection_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o relation_n to_o our_o action_n the_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o import_v or_o be_v understand_v to_o import_n it_o be_v likewise_o idolatry_n though_o of_o a_o low_a degree_n of_o guilt_n so_o likewise_o the_o imagine_v that_o the_o true_a god_n be_v no_o other_o than_o as_o a_o idol_n represent_v he_o to_o be_v be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o the_o other_o species_n of_o idolatry_n but_o the_o conceive_v he_o as_o have_v a_o body_n in_o which_o his_o eternal_a mind_n dwell_v or_o fancy_v that_o any_o strange_a virtue_n from_o he_o dwell_v in_o any_o body_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o to_o make_v that_o body_n the_o proper_a object_n of_o worship_n unless_o he_o have_v assure_v we_o that_o he_o be_v real_o unite_v to_o that_o body_n and_o dwell_v in_o it_o which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o cloud_n of_o glory_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o much_o more_o of_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o new_a this_o be_v likewise_o idolatry_n for_o in_o all_o these_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o true_a idea_n of_o god_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n be_v corrupt_v viii_o there_o be_v two_o principle_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o make_v he_o very_o apt_a to_o fall_v into_o idolatry_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a the_o first_o be_v the_o weakness_n of_o most_o people_n mind_n which_o be_v so_o sink_v into_o gross_a phantasm_n and_o sensible_a object_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o capable_a to_o raise_v their_o thought_n to_o pure_a and_o spiritual_a idea_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v apt_a either_o to_o forget_v religion_n quite_o or_o to_o entertain_v it_o by_o object_n that_o be_v visible_a and_o sensible_a the_o other_o be_v that_o man_n appetite_n and_o passion_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n too_o strong_a for_o they_o and_o these_o not_o be_v reconcilable_a to_o the_o true_a idea_n of_o a_o
pure_a and_o spiritual_a essence_n they_o be_v easy_o dispose_v to_o embrace_v such_o notion_n of_o god_n as_o may_v live_v more_o peaceable_o with_o their_o vice_n and_o so_o they_o hope_v by_o a_o profusion_n of_o expense_n and_o honour_n or_o of_o fury_n and_o rage_n which_o they_o employ_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o imaginary_a deity_n to_o purchase_v their_o pardon_n and_o to_o compensate_a for_o their_o other_o crime_n if_o not_o to_o authorise_v they_o these_o two_o principle_n that_o be_v so_o root_v in_o our_o frail_a and_o corrupt_a nature_n be_v wrought_v on_o by_o the_o craft_n and_o authority_n of_o ambition_n and_o covetous_a man_n who_o be_v never_o want_v in_o all_o age_n and_o nation_n have_v bring_v forth_o all_o that_o idolatry_n that_o have_v appear_v in_o so_o many_o different_a shape_n up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n and_o have_v be_v diversify_v according_a to_o the_o various_a temper_n accident_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o several_a nation_n and_o age_n of_o the_o world._n ix_o i_o now_o come_v to_o examine_v the_o beginning_n of_o idolatry_n as_o they_o be_v represent_v to_o we_o in_o the_o scripture_n in_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o our_o author_n account_n of_o it_o show_v he_o guilty_a either_o of_o great_a ignorance_n or_o of_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o he_o pretend_v that_o the_o first_o plain_a intimation_n that_o we_o have_v of_o it_o in_o palestine_n be_v when_o jacob_n after_o his_o conversation_n with_o the_o schichemite_n command_v his_o family_n to_o put_v away_o their_o strange_a gods._n whereas_o we_o have_v a_o early_o and_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o those_o strange_a god_n in_o the_o same_o book_n of_o genesis_n chap._n 31._o where_o when_o jacob_n flee_v away_o from_o laban_n it_o be_v say_v verse_n 19_o that_o rachel_n steal_v her_o father_n image_n or_o teraphim_n and_o these_o be_v afterward_o call_v by_o laban_n his_o god_n vers_fw-la 30._o and_o these_o very_a image_n be_v call_v by_o joshua_n 24.2_o strange_a god_n so_o that_o the_o strange_a god_n from_o which_o jacob_n cleanse_v his_o family_n gen._n 35.2_o be_v not_o other_o than_o the_o teraphim_n and_o that_o in_o the_o teraphim_n we_o be_v to_o seek_v for_o the_o true_a original_a of_o idolatry_n and_o for_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o phrase_n of_o other_o god_n or_o strange_a god_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a key_n to_o this_o whole_a matter_n these_o be_v little_a statue_n such_o as_o the_o dii_fw-la lares_fw-la or_o penates_fw-la be_v afterward_o among_o the_o roman_n or_o the_o pagod_n now_o in_o the_o east_n in_o which_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o divine_a virtue_n shut_v up_o that_o the_o idolater_n expect_v protection_n from_o they_o and_o as_o people_n in_o all_o time_n be_v apt_a to_o trust_v to_o charm_n so_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o chain_v down_o the_o divine_a influence_n to_o those_o image_n have_v here_o a_o great_a occasion_n give_v they_o to_o deceive_v the_o world_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o palladium_n of_o troy_n and_o the_o ancelle_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o give_v the_o rise_n to_o all_o the_o cheat_v of_o telesme_n and_o talismans_n that_o come_v afterward_o these_o be_v of_o different_a figure_n and_o since_o our_o author_n confess_v p._n 124._o that_o cherubin_n and_o teraphim_n be_v sometime_o use_v promiscuous_o for_o one_o another_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o figure_n of_o both_o be_v the_o same_o and_o since_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o ezekiel_n that_o the_o cherubin_n resemble_v a_o calf_n compare_v ezek._n 1.10_o with_o chap._n 10.14_o where_o what_o be_v call_v in_o the_o first_o the_o face_n of_o a_o ox_n be_v call_v in_o the_o other_o the_o face_n of_o a_o cherub_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o teraphim_n or_o at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o figure_n in_o these_o it_o be_v also_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v different_a degree_n of_o charm_n some_o be_v believe_v strong_a than_o other_o so_o that_o probable_o pharaoh_n think_v that_o moses_n and_o aaron_n have_v a_o teraphim_n of_o great_a virtue_n than_o his_o magician_n have_v which_o be_v the_o clear_a account_n that_o i_o know_v of_o his_o harden_v his_o heart_n against_o so_o many_o miracle_n and_o this_o also_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o several_a nation_n and_o of_o some_o be_v strong_a than_o other_o that_o be_v the_o teraphim_n of_o the_o one_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v a_o high_a degree_n of_o enchantment_n in_o they_o than_o the_o other_o have_v this_o then_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o right_a notion_n of_o aaron_n golden_a calf_n and_o of_o the_o term_n of_o grave_a or_o carve_v image_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n and_o even_o of_o the_o other_o god_n in_o the_o first_o commandment_n for_o we_o have_v see_v that_o both_o in_o the_o style_n of_o moses_n and_o joshua_n the_o image_n be_v those_o teraphim_n which_o they_o also_o 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worship_v the_o ephod_n that_o gideon_n make_v judg._n 8.27_o of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o micah_n and_o the_o danite_n who_o rob_v he_o judg._n 17.18_o and_o of_o the_o israelite_n offer_v incense_n to_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n 2_o king_n 18.4_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v all_o the_o solemnity_n of_o a_o teraphim_n in_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o idolatry_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o teraphim_n x._o but_o to_o complete_a this_o argument_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o present_a point_n it_o be_v no_o less_o plain_a that_o the_o true_a jehovah_n be_v worship_v in_o those_o teraphim_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o laban_n in_o the_o covenant_n that_o he_o make_v with_o jacob_n appeal_v not_o only_o to_o the_o god_n of_o abraham_n gen._n 31.53_o but_o likewise_o to_o jehovah_n v._o 49._o for_o though_o that_o name_n be_v not_o then_o know_v yet_o moses_n by_o use_v it_o on_o that_o occasion_n show_v we_o plain_o that_o laban_n be_v a_o worshipper_n of_o the_o true_a god._n aaron_n show_v the_o same_o by_o intimate_v that_o feast_n which_o he_o appoint_v to_o jehovah_n exod._n 32.5_o which_o our_o author_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o mention_v the_o people_n also_o by_o call_v these_o v._o 4._o the_o god_n that_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n show_v that_o they_o have_v no_o thought_n of_o the_o egyptian_a idolatry_n but_o they_o believe_v that_o moses_n have_v carry_v away_o the_o teraphim_n in_o the_o virtue_n of_o which_o it_o seem_v they_o fancy_v that_o he_o have_v wrought_v his_o miracle_n and_o that_o aaron_n who_o they_o believe_v know_v the_o secret_a have_v make_v they_o new_a one_o and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a account_n of_o their_o joy_n in_o celebrate_v that_o feast_n and_o as_o for_o jeroboam_n the_o case_n seem_v to_o be_v plain_o the_o same_o he_o make_v the_o people_n believe_v that_o the_o teraphim_n which_o he_o give_v they_o in_o dan_n and_o bethel_n be_v as_o good_a as_o those_o that_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n for_o as_o his_o design_n be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o hinder_v their_o go_v thither_o 1_o king_n 12.27_o so_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o either_o he_o will_v or_o dare_v venture_v upon_o a_o total_a change_n of_o their_o religion_n or_o that_o it_o can_v have_v pass_v so_o easy_o with_o the_o people_n whereas_o the_o other_o have_v nothing_o extraordinary_a in_o it_o it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o as_o jeroboam_n call_v the_o calf_n the_o god_n that_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n v._o 28._o so_o he_o still_o acknowledge_v the_o true_a jehovah_n for_o the_o prophet_n both_o true_a and_o false_a in_o his_o time_n prophesy_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jehovah_n 1_o king_n 13.2_o 18_o
of_o rome_n as_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n unless_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o part_v with_o our_o religion_n x._o other_o give_v we_o a_o strange_a sort_n of_o argument_n to_o persuade_v we_o to_o part_v with_o the_o test_n they_o say_v the_o king_n must_v employ_v his_o popish_a subject_n for_o he_o can_v trust_v no_o other_o and_o he_o be_v so_o assure_v of_o their_o fidelity_n to_o he_o that_o we_o need_v apprehend_v no_o danger_n from_o they_o this_o be_v a_o odd_a method_n to_o work_v on_o we_o to_o let_v in_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o government_n since_o the_o king_n can_v trust_v we_o but_o will_v depend_v on_o they_o so_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o law_n be_v repeal_v they_o must_v have_v all_o the_o employment_n and_o have_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n lodge_v in_o their_o hand_n this_o seem_v a_o little_a too_o gross_a to_o impose_v even_o on_o irishman_n the_o king_n see_v for_o many_o year_n together_o with_o how_o much_o 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