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religion_n bear_v young_a zeal_n 19 3 7.2026 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39819 An historical account of the manners and behaviour of the Christians and the practices of Christianity throughout the several ages of the church written originally in French by Msr. Cl. Fleury ...; Moeurs des Chrétiens. English Fleury, Claude, 1640-1723. 1698 (1698) Wing F1363; ESTC R15813 173,937 370

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appear_v as_o occasion_n may_v require_v either_o terrible_a or_o pleasant_a and_o to_o hearken_v with_o patience_n to_o the_o matter_n before_o he_o he_o be_v a_o perfect_a master_n of_o his_o passion_n oblige_v humane_a and_o tender_a to_o a_o degree_n of_o compassion_n such_o be_v theodosius_n the_o young_a though_o bear_v into_o a_o empire_n in_o the_o luxurious_a east_n and_o in_o a_o very_a corrupt_a age._n the_o emperor_n marcian_n who_o after_o his_o great_a service_n and_o long_a experience_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n discover_v the_o same_o piety_n and_o the_o same_o zeal_n for_o religion_n but_o join_v with_o great_a force_n and_o capacity_n there_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o his_o worth_n than_o the_o choice_n st._n pulcheria_n make_v of_o he_o who_o marry_v he_o only_o to_o let_v he_o into_o a_o partnership_n with_o she_o in_o the_o empire_n but_o upon_o condition_n of_o keep_v her_o vow_n of_o virginity_n while_o the_o prince_n live_v at_o this_o rate_n 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to_o scandal_n and_o indecency_n and_o rash_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o crime_n to_o rectify_v this_o disorder_n the_o unmarried_a nepot_n v._o thom._n p._n i._n l._n i._o c._n 49._o n._n ix_o v._o mend._n in_o conc._n elib_n c._n 27._o conc._n nic._n cap._n iii._o seu._n sulp._n in_o vita_fw-la s._n martin_n hier._n on_o ep_n ad_fw-la nepot_n clerk_n be_v absolute_o forbid_v all_o habitation_n with_o woman_n that_o be_v stranger_n that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o that_o be_v not_o very_o near_o relate_v to_o they_o which_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a restrain_v to_o sister_n mother_n and_o aunt_n and_o beside_o the_o point_n of_o cohabitation_n it_o be_v not_o think_v convenient_a that_o ecclesiastic_n shall_v have_v much_o conversation_n with_o woman_n though_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o piety_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v receive_v from_o they_o their_o little_a present_n of_o habit_n ornament_n fruit_n or_o other_o such_o like_a refreshment_n serve_v rather_o for_o delight_n than_o use_n which_o have_v any_o appearance_n of_o voluptuousness_n and_o decency_n but_o upon_o the_o main_a the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v as_o yet_o very_o great_a and_o though_o there_o be_v always_o among_o they_o person_n who_o have_v their_o weakness_n and_o their_o passion_n the_o generality_n of_o they_o lead_v live_v extreme_o virtuous_a and_o exemplary_a the_o world_n likewise_o do_v they_o justice_n and_o they_o be_v much_o respect_v though_o the_o bishop_n make_v no_o great_a figure_n in_o the_o world_n as_o to_o temporal_a authority_n and_o though_o they_o live_v in_o a_o plain_a way_n as_o private_a person_n without_o any_o thing_n of_o worldly_a pomp_n or_o outside_n show_v of_o grandeur_n yet_o they_o be_v high_o honour_v not_o only_o by_o the_o people_n but_o also_o by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o even_o by_o the_o prince_n themselves_o i_o have_v before_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o honour_n which_o constantine_n pay_v to_o the_o 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prince_n magistrate_n and_o the_o secular_a authority_n they_o be_v never_o hear_v complain_v against_o the_o government_n nor_o ever_o speak_v contemptuous_o of_o the_o civil_a power_n they_o give_v they_o all_o the_o honour_n and_o obedience_n they_o can_v on_o this_o side_n idolatry_n they_o pay_v their_o tribute_n not_o only_o without_o resist_v but_o without_o repine_v and_o rather_o than_o defraud_v they_o of_o their_o right_n if_o they_o have_v not_o otherwise_o to_o answer_v they_o make_v it_o up_o out_o of_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o raise_v sedition_n xxxvil_n tertul._n apol._n c._n xxxv_o xxxvi_o xxxvil_n or_o rebellion_n that_o in_o all_o the_o many_o conspiracy_n which_o be_v form_v against_o the_o emperor_n one_o after_o another_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n no_o christian_a be_v ever_o find_v to_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o any_o of_o they_o though_o the_o emperor_n be_v never_o so_o bad_a and_o the_o persecutor_n never_o so_o cruel_a the_o christian_n be_v the_o only_a person_n who_o do_v not_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o get_v rid_v of_o nero_n domitian_n commodus_n caracalla_n and_o so_o many_o other_o tyrant_n oppress_v and_o harrassed_a as_o they_o be_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o injury_n and_o groan_v under_o the_o most_o unheard_a of_o cruelty_n yet_o it_o never_o enter_v into_o their_o thought_n to_o resist_v the_o power_n or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n though_o they_o be_v numerous_a enough_o to_o have_v make_v up_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n than_o any_o of_o the_o nation_n can_v that_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n nay_o more_o than_o that_o of_o so_o many_o christian_a soldier_n with_o which_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v fill_v none_o ever_o make_v use_n of_o the_o sword_n they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n but_o to_o execute_v the_o order_n of_o their_o prince_n or_o their_o commander_n and_o we_o read_v of_o entire_a legion_n as_o that_o of_o st._n mauritius_n that_o without_o the_o least_o resistance_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v cut_v to_o piece_n rather_o than_o to_o fail_v of_o do_v their_o duty_n either_o to_o god_n or_o caesar_n scarce_o can_v they_o persuade_v themselves_o so_o much_o as_o to_o open_v their_o mouth_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o publish_v some_o answer_n to_o those_o horrid_a calumny_n most_o wrongful_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n for_o near_o the_o init_fw-la orig._n cont._n cell_n init_fw-la space_n of_o a_o age_n they_o be_v content_a to_o suffer_v with_o silence_n after_o the_o example_n of_o their_o master_n who_o answer_v nothing_o to_o his_o accuser_n but_o without_o resistance_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o unrighteous_a judge_n 21._o v._o 1_o pet._n two_o 21._o they_o be_v content_a to_o be_v justify_v by_o their_o work_n and_o let_v their_o action_n plead_v their_o cause_n it_o be_v not_o till_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o write_v some_o apology_n but_o those_o in_o so_o respectful_a a_o manner_n so_o solid_a and_o so_o grave_a as_o make_v it_o twenty-five_o v._o euseb_n four_o hist_o iii._o &_o twenty-five_o plain_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v only_a zeal_n for_o the_o truth_n make_v they_o take_v pen_n in_o hand_n this_o invincible_a patience_n at_o last_o surmount_v all_o opposition_n and_o force_v the_o power_n of_o this_o world_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o gospel_n even_o under_o the_o persecution_n the_o number_n of_o christian_n be_v grow_v prodigious_o great_a we_o be_v say_v tertullian_n but_o of_o yesterday_o and_o xxxvii_o apol._n c._n xxxvii_o yet_o the_o world_n be_v fill_v with_o we_o your_o city_n your_o house_n your_o garrison_n your_o village_n your_o colony_n your_o very_a camp_n your_o tribe_n your_o palace_n your_o senate_n your_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v christian_n of_o all_o degree_n and_o some_o of_o the_o first_o jul._n martyrol_n 18._o apr._n x._o etc._n etc._n 19_o ma._n nineteeen_o aug._n xiii_o sept._n viij_o oct._n martyrol_n martii_fw-la twelve_o xxvi_o mai._n xvii_o nineteeen_o jun._n xx_o jul._n quality_n we_o see_v in_o the_o martyrology_n senator_n prefect_n proconsul_n tribune_n quaestor_n and_o even_a consul_n themselves_o we_o find_v christian_n in_o the_o court_n and_o among_o the_o domestic_n and_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o under_o nero_n trajan_n alexander_n decius_n valerian_n diocletian_n the_o court_n of_o diocletian_a serve_v also_o susan_n three_o sept._n v._o oct._n xviii_o euseb_n vi_fw-la hist_o xxviii_o act._n s._n sebast_n &_o s._n susan_n sometime_o for_o a_o safe_a retreat_n to_o the_o most_o zealous_a confessor_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n st._n gaius_n and_o st._n gabinius_n the_o father_n of_o st._n susanna_n be_v his_o own_o nephew_n and_o st._n serena_n his_o empress_n be_v a_o martyr_n the_o people_n affect_v with_o these_o virtue_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o with_o the_o many_o miracle_n wrought_v among_o they_o begin_v at_o length_n to_o do_v they_o justice_n loud_o declare_v that_o great_a be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n 3._o acta_fw-la s._n bonif_n a_o 305_o martyrol_n ja._n iii._o feb._n xuj_o xvii_o xxvii_o mar._n ix_o xxvii_o 30._o mai._n 31._o jun._n 30_o jul._n 7._o aug._n 21._o sept._n 20_o 25._o oct._n 10._o 19_o nou._n 26._o dec._n 3._o and_o that_o the_o christian_n be_v innocent_a person_n it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o as_o they_o be_v torment_v the_o martyr_n the_o common_a people_n themselves_o who_o this_o sight_n have_v draw_v together_o take_v part_n with_o the_o christian_n on_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o pelt_v the_o magistrate_n with_o stone_n off_o this_o tribunal_n and_o make_v he_o fly_v the_o court._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n the_o gaoler_n the_o soldier_n the_o executioners_z be_v many_o time_n all_o on_o a_o sudden_a convert_v open_o call_v out_o that_o they_o be_v christian_n too_o and_o offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o punishment_n even_o comedian_n themselves_o as_o they_o be_v in_o derision_n 118_o martyrol_n 25._o aug._n 15_o sept._n baron_n a_o 303._o n._n 118_o act_v upon_o the_o stage_n the_o sacred_a my_o stery_n have_v be_v convert_v on_o the_o spot_n and_o make_v illustrious_a martyr_n hence_o proceed_v the_o extreme_a violence_n of_o the_o last_o persecution_n they_o see_v the_o whole_a world_n turn_v christian_a and_o this_o last_o persecution_n also_o as_o all_o the_o former_a have_v do_v serve_v only_o to_o spread_v it_o far_o and_o give_v it_o the_o deep_a root_n so_o that_o all_o the_o world_n bear_v a_o favourable_a aspect_n towards_o religion_n when_o constantine_n declare_v himself_o the_o protector_n of_o it_o part_n iii_o i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o my_o work_n where_o i_o be_o to_o represent_v the_o persecution_n xxvii_o the_o church_n out_o of_o persecution_n behaviour_n of_o the_o christian_n when_o the_o church_n come_v to_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o peace_n and_o liberty_n for_o three_o hundred_o year_n they_o have_v be_v longing_n and_o sigh_v after_o these_o happy_a day_n of_o serve_a god_n without_o any_o let_v or_o hindrance_n but_o experience_n as_o sad_a as_o it_o be_v teach_v they_o that_o persecution_n be_v more_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o religion_n than_o liberty_n not_o but_o that_o the_o same_o manner_n before_o describe_v continue_v yet_o a_o long_a time_n after_o so_o that_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v here_o but_o to_o observe_v those_o difference_n which_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o religion_n forthwith_o produce_v though_o they_o have_v always_o use_v great_a baptism_n the_o examination_n and_o preparation_n for_o baptism_n care_n in_o examine_v such_o as_o demand_v baptism_n yet_o there_o be_v now_o require_v a_o far_o great_a circumspection_n when_o there_o be_v no_o long_o any_o danger_n to_o become_v a_o christian_a for_o worldly_a interest_n and_o diverse_a other_o bad_a motive_n may_v make_v man_n desirous_a of_o take_v upon_o they_o that_o name_n therefore_o every_o one_o that_o present_v himself_o ix_o v._o methodedos_n pere_n c._n iii._o ix_o to_o baptism_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n take_v into_o strict_a examination_n and_o oblige_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o conversion_n of_o his_o condition_n in_o the_o world_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o slave_n or_o a_o freeman_n of_o his_o behaviour_n and_o of_o his_o past_a life_n they_o who_o live_v in_o any_o unlawful_a mont_fw-fr const_n ap._n viij_o c._n 32._o s._n aug._n xi_o de_fw-fr serm_n dom_n in_o mont_fw-fr call_v or_o in_o a_o customary_a way_n of_o sin_v be_v not_o admit_v till_o they_o have_v actual_o renounce_v that_o course_n of_o life_n thus_o they_o reject_v all_o common_a woman_n and_o those_o that_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o prostitute_v their_o body_n actor_n upon_o the_o stage_n gladiator_n racer_n in_o the_o circus_n
those_o who_o employment_n it_o be_v to_o dance_v or_o sing_v in_o public_a in_o a_o word_n all_o retainer_n to_o the_o theatre_n all_o who_o have_v any_o part_n in_o or_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o the_o public_a show_n all_o juggler_n enchanter_n and_o diviner_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o all_o dealer_n in_o charm_n or_o spell_n use_v either_o by_o way_n of_o cure_n or_o preservative_n all_o that_o exercise_v any_o sort_n of_o heathenish_a superstition_n none_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o people_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n till_o they_o have_v first_o quit_v their_o evil_a practice_n nor_o be_v their_o bare_a word_n take_v for_o it_o till_o they_o have_v give_v substantial_a proof_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o conversion_n and_o that_o for_o some_o considerable_a time_n when_o a_o person_n be_v judge_v due_o qualify_v catechuman_n the_o catechuman_n to_o become_v a_o christian_n he_o be_v make_v a_o catechumen_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n either_o of_o the_o bishop_n himself_o or_o of_o some_o other_o priest_n by_o he_o appoint_v to_o that_o office_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n sign_v he_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o pray_v over_o he_o that_o god_n will_v grant_v he_o the_o grace_n to_o benefit_n by_o the_o instruction_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o and_o to_o behave_v himself_o so_o as_o to_o be_v become_v fit_a to_o receive_v holy_a baptism_n he_o continue_v two_o or_o three_o year_n in_o this_o state_n of_o a_o catechumen_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o probationership_n he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o public_a sermon_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o even_o the_o infidel_n be_v admit_v but_o beside_o the_o public_a preach_v there_o be_v a_o order_n of_o catechist_n who_o proper_a business_n it_o be_v to_o inspect_v the_o catechuman_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o faith_n without_o enter_v into_o deep_a mystery_n which_o these_o novice_n be_v not_o yet_o judge_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o time_n allow_v for_o this_o institution_n of_o they_o be_v long_o or_o short_a according_a to_o the_o proficiency_n of_o the_o catechumen_n nor_o do_v they_o regard_v only_o his_o understanding_n in_o the_o doctrinal_n of_o religion_n but_o mark_v whether_o he_o mend_v his_o manner_n and_o they_o let_v he_o continue_v in_o this_o state_n till_o they_o see_v he_o be_v perfect_o become_v a_o new_a man._n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o defer_v their_o baptism_n till_o they_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n for_o they_o never_o give_v it_o but_o upon_o desire_n though_o they_o often_o exhort_v people_n to_o ask_v it_o they_o who_o desire_v baptism_n and_o be_v think_v qualify_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n give_v in_o their_o name_n to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o competent_n or_o illuminate_v for_o these_o competent_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o photizomeni_n tertul._n de_fw-fr paenit_fw-la init_fw-la hier._n advers._fw-la jo._n hier._n photizomeni_n catechuman_n they_o fast_v the_o forty_o day_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o then_o they_o be_v more_o full_o instruct_v and_o the_o creed_n be_v explain_v to_o they_o and_o particular_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o incarnation_n they_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n bring_v to_o the_o church_n to_o be_v there_o public_o examine_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o have_v the_o exorcism_n make_v over_o they_o and_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n on_o their_o behalf_n this_o be_v it_o they_o call_v the_o scrutiny_n which_o continue_v to_o be_v observe_v durand_n v._o god_n sacram_fw-la edit_fw-la rom._n 1680._o ord_n rom._n missa_fw-la fer._n four_o post_fw-la domin_n four_o quadrag_v &_o ibi_fw-la durand_n for_o many_o age_n even_o towards_o little_a child_n and_o some_o trace_n of_o it_o appear_v still_o in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n at_o the_o end_n of_o lent_n they_o be_v teach_v the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o well_o inform_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n they_o be_v then_o about_o to_o receive_v which_o be_v afterward_o to_o be_v explicate_v to_o they_o more_o at_o large_a this_o order_n of_o instruction_n plain_o appear_v in_o the_o catechism_n of_o st._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o one_o of_o fulgentius_n sermon_n 78._o fulg._n serm_n 78._o after_o all_o these_o preparation_n they_o be_v at_o last_o solemn_o baptise_a either_o on_o easter-eve_n to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o rise_v up_o with_o christ_n to_o newness_n of_o life_n or_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o pentecost_n that_o they_o may_v then_o with_o the_o apostle_n receive_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy-ghost_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o receive_v baptism_n they_o have_v confirmation_n also_o baptism_n be_v regular_o administer_v only_o upon_o those_o two_o feast_n but_o in_o case_n of_o danger_n they_o baptise_a at_o any_o time_n the_o new_a baptise_a of_o what_o age_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o child_n they_o wear_v during_o the_o whole_a first_o week_n the_o white_a robe_n they_o have_v receive_v at_o their_o baptism_n in_o token_n of_o the_o innocence_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o walk_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n nor_o may_v iii._o tertul._n de_fw-fr cor_fw-la c._n iii._o they_o during_o that_o time_n wash_v themselves_o in_o any_o of_o the_o ordinary_a bath_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o be_v free_o admit_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o church_n service_n constantine_n have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o iii._o eus_n x._o hist_o c._n iii._o persecution_n one_o may_v have_v see_v as_o eusebius_n relate_v it_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n dedication_n of_o church_n and_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n the_o disperse_a christian_n now_o meet_v together_o again_o the_o church_n be_v now_o in_o all_o place_n frequent_v more_o than_o ever_o the_o psalmody_n the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o religion_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a solemnity_n than_o ever_o so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n to_o speak_v of_o their_o outward_a form_n of_o worship_n let_v we_o begin_v with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n according_a to_o the_o best_a account_n we_o can_v gather_v both_o out_o of_o the_o old_a write_n and_o the_o old_a building_n that_o be_v leave_v we_o the_o church_n be_v separate_v as_o much_o ornament_n xxviii_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n &_o their_o ornament_n as_o possible_o they_o can_v from_o all_o profane_a building_n and_o place_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o noise_n surrowd_v on_o every_o side_n with_o court_n garden_n or_o building_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n at_o the_o first_o entrance_n fourteen_o v._o euseb_n hist_o eccle._n x._o c._n four_o de_fw-fr vita_fw-la const_n lib._n iii._o cap._n 34_o 35_o etc._n etc._n 50_o lib._n four_o c._n 58._o propylaeum_n paulin._n ep_v twelve_o &_o natal_n x._o s._n greg._n four_o dialog_n c._n fourteen_o you_o see_v the_o porch_n or_o outer_a vestibulam_n which_o lead_v you_o into_o the_o peristilium_fw-la or_o square_a court_n surround_v with_o cover_a gallery_n stand_v upon_o pillar_n such_o as_o the_o cloister_n of_o our_o monastery_n be_v at_o this_o day_n under_o these_o gallery_n stand_v the_o poor_a that_o be_v permit_v to_o beg_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o court_n be_v several_a fountain_n for_o they_o to_o wash_v their_o hand_n and_o face_n at_o before_o prayer_n in_o the_o room_n of_o these_o fountain_n succeed_v afterward_o the_o holy-water_n pot_n at_o the_o far_a end_n of_o this_o court_n be_v a_o double_a porch_n and_o through_o it_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n by_o three_o door_n into_o the_o hall_n or_o basilique_n which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n i_o call_v it_o double_v because_o there_o be_v one_o without_o and_o anothere_o within_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v the_o narthex_n near_o the_o basilique_a on_o the_o inside_n be_v general_o two_o building_n the_o baptistery_n at_o the_o entry_n and_o at_o the_o other_o end_n the_o sacristry_n or_o treasury_n call_v also_o cellae_n cellae_n the_o secretarium_fw-la or_o diaconium_n along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o church_n be_v often_o place_v exhedrae_fw-la exhedrae_fw-la little_a chamber_n or_o cell_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o they_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o retire_v and_o meditate_v or_o pray_v by_o themselves_o so_o that_o they_o be_v in_o effect_n so_o many_o little_a chapel_n the_o basilique_a or_o church_n be_v part_v into_o three_o division_n proportionable_a to_o its_o largeness_n by_o two_o row_n of_o pillar_n support_v the_o gallery_n on_o each_o side_n and_o the_o middle_a between_o these_o gallery_n be_v the_o nave_n as_o we_o see_v it_o in_o all_o old_a church_n towards_o the_o
paganism_n and_o to_o that_o end_n underprop_v it_o with_o the_o allegorical_a explication_n of_o some_o philosopher_n fable_n these_o be_v the_o platonic_n of_o those_o time_n far_o from_o the_o good_a sense_n and_o solidity_n of_o plato_n and_o the_o ancient_a academic_n his_o disciple_n these_o fanciful_a wit_n pick_v up_o what_o be_v most_o weak_a in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o plato_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o that_o of_o pythagoras_n and_o with_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o egyptian_n patch_v up_o a_o kind_n of_o religion_n which_o at_o the_o bottom_n be_v found_v upon_o magic_n and_o which_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o worship_v good_a or_o bad_a spirit_n authorize_v all_o sort_n of_o superstition_n such_o be_v the_o religion_n of_o julian_n the_o apostate_n and_o we_o see_v somewhat_o of_o it_o in_o the_o maxim_n of_o apuleius_n in_o porphyry_n and_o jamblichus_n but_o there_o be_v few_o that_o penetrate_v into_o these_o subtlety_n and_o paganism_n sink_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o into_o contempt_n among_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o new_a christian_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o some_o shall_v not_o pass_v in_o the_o crowd_n draw_v in_o only_a by_o temporal_a consideration_n upon_o the_o hope_n of_o make_v their_o fortune_n under_o christian_a prince_n complaisance_n to_o their_o friend_n and_o relation_n the_o fear_n of_o displease_v their_o master_n and_o in_o a_o word_n upon_o two_o august_n in_o jo._n vi_fw-la 26._o tract_n two_o all_o those_o motive_n which_o now_o a_o day_n make_v hypocrite_n and_o false_a zealot_n but_o these_o for_o the_o most_o part_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o bare_a character_n of_o catechuman_n and_o be_v loath_a to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o that_o strictness_n of_o life_n which_o christianity_n require_v they_o be_v for_o defer_v their_o baptism_n as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v and_o often_o to_o the_o point_n of_o death_n that_o so_o they_o may_v to_o the_o last_o continue_v the_o unhappy_a liberty_n of_o commit_v sin_n without_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n other_o proceed_v even_o to_o baptism_n and_o be_v procatech_n v._o aug._n de_fw-fr catechiz_n c._n xvii_o cyr._n hier._n procatech_n not_o in_o their_o heart_n true_a convert_v some_o light_a inquisitive_a people_n be_v draw_v in_o pure_o out_o of_o a_o curiosity_n to_o know_v the_o mystery_n which_o be_v reveal_v to_o none_o but_o the_o faithful_a their_o superstition_n make_v they_o greedy_a after_o religion_n and_o ambitious_a of_o be_v initiate_v into_o all_o sort_n of_o ceremony_n and_o to_o participate_v in_o every_o thing_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o sacred_a without_o distinguish_v the_o true_a god_n or_o the_o true_a religion_n among_o so_o many_o pretender_n to_o christianity_n what_o caution_n soever_o the_o prelate_n can_v use_v they_o be_v but_o man_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v not_o sometime_o be_v mistake_v many_o even_o of_o those_o that_o be_v christian_n in_o good_a earnest_n grow_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o remiss_a the_o fear_n of_o martyrdom_n two_o leo._n serm._n 6._o in_o epiph_n c._n iii._o cypr._n de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la dionys._n alex_n apud_fw-la euseb_n vi_fw-la hist_o 34._o euseb_n viij_o hist_o c._n two_o be_v remove_v and_o death_n do_v not_o now_o appear_v to_o they_o so_o near_o at_o hand_n their_o security_n from_o outward_a danger_n betray_v they_o into_o that_o great_a hazard_n of_o lay_v aside_o their_o watchfulness_n even_o in_o the_o state_n of_o persecution_n during_o the_o interval_n of_o their_o trouble_n there_o be_v perceive_v a_o sensible_a abatement_n of_o christian_a fervour_n of_o this_o the_o father_n very_o much_o complain_v ascribe_v the_o hot_a persecution_n to_o this_o remissness_n of_o zeal_n when_o ever_o they_o enjoy_v the_o least_o respite_n from_o their_o enemy_n how_o must_v it_o then_o have_v be_v with_o they_o in_o a_o sure_a and_o settle_a peace_n when_o it_o be_v not_o only_o not_o dangerous_a to_o be_v a_o christian_n but_o also_o honourable_a and_o advantageous_a the_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n still_o maintain_v their_o secular_a grandeur_n and_o be_v never_o the_o less_o good_a christian_n for_o look_v after_o their_o temporal_a concern_v and_o exercise_v their_o charge_n so_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o believer_n see_v religion_n and_o worldly_a greatness_n so_o fair_o reconcile_v in_o these_o example_n begin_v to_o think_v there_o be_v no_o such_o great_a danger_n in_o honour_n riches_n and_o other_o enjoyment_n of_o this_o life_n thus_o the_o love_n of_o pleasure_n covetousness_n and_o ambition_n revive_v in_o they_o the_o world_n be_v now_o become_v christian_a yet_o still_o the_o world_n be_v the_o same_o they_o begin_v now_o to_o distinguish_v between_o christian_n and_o saint_n and_o religious_a we_o find_v st._n john_n chrysostom_n frequent_o complain_v of_o it_o that_o fi_fw-la chryso_v add_v fidel_n patr_n idem_fw-la hom._n i._n in_o matth._n ●or_a in_o fi_fw-la his_o hearer_n to_o excuse_v their_o earthly_a mindedness_n and_o too_o great_a solicitude_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n be_v wont_a to_o tell_v he_o we_o be_v no_o monk_n we_o have_v wife_n and_o child_n to_o provide_v for_o and_o family_n to_o look_v after_o as_o if_o the_o christian_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o corinth_n who_o st._n paul_n call_v saint_n and_o to_o who_o he_o ascribe_v so_o high_a a_o perfection_n be_v not_o marry_v person_n and_o lead_v in_o the_o concern_v of_o this_o world_n the_o same_o common_a life_n with_o other_o men._n to_o this_o add_v the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n that_o turn_v food_n into_o poison_n the_o church_n have_v in_o her_o public_a office_n some_o kind_n of_o observance_n more_o agreeable_a to_o outward_a sense_n these_o be_v easy_o abuse_v to_o the_o flesh_n and_o apply_v to_o wrong_v end_n contrary_a to_o the_o justitution_n of_o they_o the_o sunday_n rejoice_n and_o those_o of_o the_o other_o grand_a solemnyty_n exceed_v sometime_o the_o bound_n of_o sobriety_n and_o ebriet_fw-la basil_n orat._n de_fw-fr ebriet_fw-la christian_a moderation_n so_o that_o in_o the_o four_o age_n they_o be_v oblige_v as_o i_o have_v nov_fw-mi aug._n ep_v xxix_o nov_fw-mi before_o observe_v to_o abolish_v the_o custom_n of_o make_v entertainment_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o the_o clergy_n be_v also_o prohibit_v from_o be_v present_a at_o those_o of_o marriage_n origen_n have_v well_o observe_v cels._n orig._n cont_n cels._n how_o difficult_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o reconcile_v sensible_a pleasure_n with_o spiritual_a joy_n the_o body_n be_v a_o slave_n which_o if_o too_o much_o humour_v and_o pamper_a with_o food_n sleep_v or_o other_o such_o like_a indulgence_n will_v present_o become_v insolent_a and_o grow_v upon_o we_o usurp_v upon_o the_o better_a part_n take_v off_o the_o mind_n from_o apply_v itself_o to_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o weaken_v its_o power_n of_o bear_v up_o against_o temptation_n nor_o can_v the_o spirit_n maintain_v its_o dominion_n over_o the_o flesh_n but_o by_o a_o severe_a conduct_n and_o continual_a application_n i_o speak_v here_o of_o the_o same_o time_n i_o have_v just_a now_o describe_v in_o the_o three_o part_n and_o do_v rip_v up_o in_o they_o also_o the_o least_o fault_n that_o so_o i_o may_v the_o better_o trace_v out_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n of_o the_o declension_n of_o christian_a piety_n without_o design_v in_o the_o least_o to_o invalidate_v what_o i_o there_o say_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n in_o general_n or_o of_o its_o discipline_n which_o be_v still_o preserve_v in_o its_o full_a vigour_n and_o above_o all_o the_o sanctity_n of_o their_o clergy_n be_v extraordinary_a however_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v there_o be_v some_o prelate_n too_o sensible_a of_o the_o great_a honour_n that_o be_v pay_v they_o and_o some_o also_o be_v accuse_v of_o have_v misemploy_v the_o great_a estate_n of_o which_o they_o have_v the_o disposal_n one_o may_v see_v what_o complaint_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n against_o dioscorus_n and_o ibas_n upon_o this_o account_n i_o believe_v x._o conc._n chalc._n act._n iii._o &_o x._o there_o can_v scarce_o be_v find_v any_o of_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n of_o those_o time_n just_o charge_v with_o the_o same_o reproach_n but_o as_o the_o arrian_n and_o other_o heretic_n have_v also_o their_o bishop_n and_o priest_n their_o passionate_a conduct_n lessen_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o order_n itself_o it_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o pagan_n and_o weak_a christian_n to_o see_v person_n that_o have_v such_o venerable_a title_n master_n of_o so_o little_a temper_n and_o dispute_v with_o such_o heat_n against_o the_o other_o bishop_n and_o priest_n outrage_a they_o with_o injury_n and_o aspersion_n both_o in_o their_o discourse_n and_o write_n come_v to_o the_o