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appear_v not_o here_o even_o his_o lordship_n where_o he_o say_v those_o ray_n of_o heavenly_a light_n those_o seed_n of_o religion_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v imprint_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n mean_v natural_a reason_n be_v more_o efficacious_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o society_n than_o all_o the_o pact_n surrender_n and_o translate_n of_o power_n have_v forget_v to_o except_v the_o old_a pact_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o new_a pact_n of_o christian_n but_o pardon_v that_o do_v he_o hope_v to_o make_v any_o wise_a man_n believe_v that_o when_o this_o nation_n very_o late_o be_v a_o anarchy_n and_o dissolute_a multitude_n of_o man_n do_v every_o one_o what_o his_o own_o reason_n or_o imprint_v light_n suggest_v do_v again_o out_o of_o that_o same_o light_n call_v in_o the_o king_n and_o piece_n again_o and_o ask_v pardon_n for_o the_o fault_n which_o that_o their_o illumination_n have_v bring_v they_o into_o rather_o than_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o perpetual_a danger_n 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to_o perform_v july_n the_o 11_o the_o the_o parliament_n send_v their_o proposition_n to_o the_o king_n at_o newcastle_n which_o proposition_n they_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o a_o settle_a and_o well_o ground_a peace_n they_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n sir_n walter_z earl_n sir_n john_n hyppesly_a mr._n goodwin_n and_o mr._n robinson_n who_o the_o king_n ask_v if_o they_o have_v power_n to_o treat_v and_o when_o they_o say_v no_o why_o they_o may_v not_o as_o well_o have_v be_v send_v by_o a_o trumpeter_n the_o proposition_n be_v the_o same_o dethron_a one_o which_o they_o use_v to_o send_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n will_v not_o assent_v to_o they_o nor_o do_v the_o scot_n swallow_v they_o at_o first_o but_o make_v some_o exception_n against_o they_o only_o it_o seem_v to_o make_v the_o parliament_n perceive_v they_o mean_v not_o to_o put_v the_o king_n into_o their_o hand_n gratis_o and_o so_o at_o last_o the_o 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for_o as_o in_o a_o game_n at_o card_n without_o fight_v all_o the_o year_n 1647._o and_o 1648._o between_o the_o parliament_n and_o oliver_n cromwell_n lieutenant-general_n to_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n you_o must_v know_v that_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o abolish_v the_o pope_n authority_n here_o and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n as_o they_o can_v not_o resist_v he_o so_o neither_o be_v they_o discontent_v with_o it_o for_o whereas_o before_o the_o pope_n allow_v not_o the_o bishop_n to_o claim_v jurisdiction_n in_o their_o diocese_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o be_v of_o right_o immediate_o from_o god_n but_o by_o the_o gift_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n now_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v out_v they_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o divine_a right_o be_v in_o themselves_o after_o this_o the_o city_n of_o geneva_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n beyond_o sea_n have_v revolt_v from_o the_o papacy_n set_v up_o 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important_a of_o they_o be_v first_o that_o he_o will_v exercise_v the_o office_n of_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n under_o the_o title_n of_o protector_n and_o govern_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o advice_n and_o that_o he_o will_v in_o his_o life-time_n name_v his_o successor_n b._n i_o believe_v the_o scot_n when_o they_o first_o rebel_v never_o think_v of_o be_v govern_v absolute_o as_o they_o be_v by_o oliver_n cromwell_n a._n second_o that_o he_o shall_v call_v a_o parliament_n every_o three_o year_n at_o far_a three_o that_o those_o person_n which_o be_v legal_o choose_v member_n shall_v not_o be_v seclude_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o house_n in_o allow_v this_o clause_n the_o protector_n observe_v not_o that_o the_o seclude_v member_n of_o this_o same_o parliament_n be_v thereby_o readmit_v four_o the_o member_n be_v qualify_v five_o the_o power_n of_o the_o other_o house_n be_v define_v six_o that_o no_o law_n 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problem_n in_o octavo_n the_o address_n defend_v by_o dr._n j._n h._n the_o remain_v of_o the_o three_o great_a wit_n viz._n abraham_n cow_n sir_n john_n berkenhead_n and_o samuel_n butler_n the_o author_n of_o hudibrass_n aprint_v in_o quarto_n the_o fifteen_o comfort_n of_o inconsiderate_a marriage_n twelve_o and_o price_n 1_o s._n finis_fw-la a_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n publish_v by_o dr._n bramhall_n late_a bishop_n of_o derry_n call_v the_o catch_v of_o the_o leviathan_n together_o with_o a_o historical_a narration_n concern_v heresy_n and_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o by_o thomas_n hobbes_n of_o malmesbury_n london_n print_v for_o w._n crook_n at_o the_o green_a dragon_n without_o temple-barr_n 1682._o to_o the_o reader_n as_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v write_v so_o also_o in_o this_o piece_n i_o have_v endeavour_v all_o i_o can_v to_o be_v perspicuous_a but_o yet_o your_o own_o attention_n be_v always_o necessary_a the_o late_a lord_n bishop_n of_o derry_n publish_v a_o book_n call_v the_o catch_v of_o leviathan_n in_o which_o he_o have_v put_v together_o divers_a sentence_n pick_v out_o of_o my_o leviathan_n which_o stand_v there_o plain_o and_o firm_o prove_v and_o set_v they_o down_o without_o their_o proof_n and_o without_o the_o order_n of_o their_o dependence_n one_o upon_o another_o and_o call_v they_o atheism_n blasphemy_n impiety_n subversion_n of_o religion_n and_o by_o other_o name_n of_o that_o kind_n my_o request_n unto_o you_o be_v that_o when_o he_o cite_v my_o word_n for_o erroneous_a you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o turn_v to_o the_o place_n itself_o and_o see_v whether_o they_o be_v well_o prove_v and_o how_o to_o be_v understand_v which_o labour_n his_o lordship_n may_v have_v save_v you_o if_o he_o will_v have_v vouchsafe_v as_o well_o to_o have_v weigh_v my_o argument_n before_o you_o as_o to_o have_v show_v you_o my_o conclusion_n his_o book_n contain_v two_o chapter_n the_o one_o concern_v religion_n the_o other_o concern_v politic_n because_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o offer_v any_o refutation_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o my_o leviathan_n conclude_v i_o need_v not_o to_o have_v answer_v either_o of_o they_o yet_o to_o the_o first_o i_o here_o answer_v because_o the_o word_n atheism_n impiety_n and_o the_o like_a be_v word_n of_o the_o great_a defamation_n possible_a and_o this_o i_o have_v do_v soon_o if_o i_o have_v soon_o know_v that_o such_o a_o book_n be_v extant_a he_o write_v it_o ten_o year_n since_o and_o yet_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o it_o till_o about_o three_o month_n since_o so_o little_a talk_n there_o be_v of_o his_o lordship_n write_n if_o you_o want_v leisure_n or_o care_n of_o the_o question_n between_o we_o i_o pray_v you_o condemn_v i_o not_o upon_o report_n to_o judge_v and_o not_o examine_v be_v not_o just_a farewell_n t._n hobbes_n chap._n i._o that_o the_o hobbian_a principle_n be_v destructive_a to_o christianity_n and_o all_o religion_n j._n d._n the_o image_n of_o god_n be_v 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conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o any_o secret_a crime_n though_o they_o be_v secure_a enough_o from_o the_o justice_n of_o man_n do_v yet_o feel_v the_o blind_a blow_n of_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n and_o fear_v divine_a vengeance_n this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o t._n h._n himself_o in_o his_o lucid_a interval_n that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o worship_n of_o god_n natural_a reason_n do_v assign_v let_v we_o begin_v with_o his_o attribute_n where_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o existency_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o to_o which_o he_o add_v infiniteness_n incomprehensibility_n unity_n vbiquity_n thus_o for_o attribute_n next_o for_o action_n concern_v external_a action_n wherewith_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v the_o most_o general_a precept_n of_o reason_n be_v that_o they_o be_v sign_n of_o honour_n under_o which_o be_v contain_v prayer_n thanksgiving_n oblation_n and_o sacrifice_n t._n h._n hitherto_o his_o lordship_n discharge_v i_o of_o atheism_n what_o need_v he_o to_o say_v that_o all_o nation_n how_o barbarous_a soever_o yet_o have_v their_o god_n and_o religious_a rite_n and_o atheist_n be_v fright_v with_o thunder_n and_o feel_v the_o blind_a blow_n of_o conscience_n it_o may_v have_v be_v as_o apt_a a_o preface_n to_o any_o other_o of_o his_o discourse_n as_o this_o i_o expect_v therefore_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o be_v tell_v that_o i_o deny_v again_o my_o afore_o recite_v doctrine_n j._n d._n yet_o to_o let_v we_o see_v how_o inconsistent_a and_o irreconcilable_a he_o be_v with_o himself_o elsewhere_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n at_o large_a even_o twenty_o in_o number_n he_o have_v not_o one_o word_n that_o concern_v religion_n or_o that_o have_v the_o least_o relation_n in_o the_o world_n to_o god_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v like_o the_o colt_n of_o a_o wild_a ass_n in_o the_o wilderness_n without_o any_o owner_n or_o obligation_n thus_o in_o describe_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n this_o
ingratitude_n universal_o he_o find_v fault_n that_o i_o do_v not_o mention_v ingratitude_n towards_o god_n as_o if_o his_o lordship_n know_v not_o that_o a_o universal_a comprehend_v all_o the_o particular_n when_o i_o have_v define_v equity_n universal_o why_o do_v he_o not_o as_o well_o blame_v i_o for_o not_o tell_v what_o that_o equity_n be_v in_o god_n he_o be_v grateful_a to_o the_o man_n of_o who_o he_o receive_v a_o good_a turn_n that_o confess_v or_o make_v appear_v he_o be_v please_v with_o the_o benefit_n he_o receive_v so_o also_o gratitude_n towards_o god_n be_v to_o confess_v his_o benefit_n there_o be_v also_o in_o gratitude_n towards_o man_n a_o desire_n to_o requite_v their_o benefit_n so_o there_o be_v in_o our_o gratitude_n towards_o god_n so_o far_o to_o requite_v they_o as_o to_o be_v kind_a to_o god_n minister_n which_o i_o acknowledge_v in_o make_v sacrifice_n a_o part_n of_o natural_a divine_a worship_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o sacrifice_n be_v the_o nourishment_n of_o god_n minister_n it_o appear_v therefore_o that_o the_o bishop_n attention_n in_o read_v my_o write_n be_v either_o weak_a in_o itself_o or_o weaken_v by_o prejudice_n j._n d._n from_o this_o shameful_a omission_n or_o preterition_n of_o the_o main_a duty_n of_o mankind_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o take_v the_o height_n of_o t._n h._n his_o religion_n but_o he_o himself_o put_v it_o past_o all_o conjecture_n his_o principle_n be_v brim_n full_a of_o prodigious_a impiety_n in_o these_o four_o thing_n opinion_n of_o ghost_n ignorance_n of_o second_o cause_n devotion_n to_o what_o man_n fear_v and_o take_v of_o thing_n casual_a for_o prognostic_n consist_v the_o natural_a seed_n of_o religion_n the_o culture_n and_o improvement_n whereof_o he_o refer_v only_o to_o policy_n humane_a and_o divine_a politic_n be_v but_o politic_n and_o again_o mankind_n have_v this_o from_o the_o conscience_n of_o their_o own_o weakness_n and_o the_o admiration_n of_o natural_a event_n that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o man_n believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o invisible_a god_n the_o maker_n of_o all_o visible_a thing_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o superstition_n proceed_v from_o fear_n without_o right_a reason_n and_o atheism_n from_o a_o opinion_n of_o reason_n without_o fear_n make_v atheism_n to_o be_v more_o reasonable_a than_o superstition_n what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o that_o divine_a worship_n which_o natural_a reason_n do_v assign_v unto_o god_n the_o honour_n of_o existence_n infiniteness_n incomprehensibility_n unity_n ubiquity_n what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o that_o dictate_v or_o precept_n of_o reason_n concern_v prayer_n thanksgiving_n oblation_n sacrifice_n if_o uncertain_a opinion_n ignorance_n fear_v mistake_v the_o conscience_n of_o our_o own_o weakness_n and_o the_o admiration_n of_o natural_a event_n be_v the_o only_a seed_n of_o religion_n he_o proceed_v further_a that_o atheism_n itself_o though_o it_o be_v a_o erroneous_a opinion_n and_o therefore_o a_o sin_n yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o sin_n of_o imprudence_n or_o ignorance_n he_o add_v that_o a_o atheist_n be_v punish_v not_o as_o a_o subject_a be_v punish_v by_o his_o king_n because_o he_o do_v not_o observe_v law_n but_o as_o a_o enemy_n by_o a_o enemy_n because_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v law_n his_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o atheist_n never_o submit_v his_o will_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n who_o he_o never_o think_v to_o be_v and_o he_o conclude_v that_o man_n obligation_n to_o obey_v god_n proceed_v from_o his_o weakness_n manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la obligationem_fw-la ad_fw-la prestandum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la deo_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la incumbere_fw-la hominibus_fw-la propter_fw-la imbecilitatem_fw-la first_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o shall_v be_v a_o sin_n of_o mere_a ignorance_n or_o imprudence_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o light_n of_o natural_a reason_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n need_v no_o new_a 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and_o christian_n ignorance_n of_o second_o cause_n make_v man_n fly_v to_o some_o first_o cause_n the_o fear_n of_o which_o breed_v devotion_n and_o worship_n the_o ignorance_n of_o what_o that_o power_n may_v do_v make_v they_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v that_o they_o may_v guess_v by_o the_o like_a order_n what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v another_o time_n this_o be_v their_o prognostication_n what_o prodigious_a impiety_n be_v here_o how_o confute_v he_o it_o must_v it_o be_v take_v for_o impiety_n upon_o his_o bare_a calumny_n i_o say_v superstition_n be_v fear_n without_o reason_n be_v not_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o false_a god_n or_o fancy_a daemon_n contrary_a to_o right_a reason_n and_o be_v not_o atheism_n boldness_n ground_v on_o false_a reason_n such_o as_o be_v this_o the_o wicked_a prosper_v therefore_o there_o be_v no_o
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in_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o godhead_n be_v never_o use_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o they_o be_v person_n that_o be_v they_o have_v their_o name_n from_o represent_v which_o can_v not_o be_v till_o divers_a person_n have_v represent_v god_n in_o rule_v or_o in_o direct_v under_o he_o who_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o blind_a bayard_n the_o emblem_n of_o a_o little_a boy_n attempt_v to_o lade_v all_o the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o cockleshell_n do_v fit_a t._n h._n as_o exact_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v shape_v for_o he_o who_o think_v to_o measure_v the_o profound_a and_o inscrutable_a mystery_n of_o religion_n by_o his_o own_o silly_a shallow_a conceit_n what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o the_o great_a adorable_a mystery_n of_o the_o bless_a undivided_a trinity_n it_o be_v shrink_v into_o nothing_o upon_o his_o ground_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o trinity_n and_o we_o must_v blot_v these_o word_n out_o of_o our_o creed_n the_o father_n 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of_o confutation_n t._n h._n as_o for_o the_o word_n recite_v i_o confess_v there_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o ratiocination_n which_o nevertheless_o his_o lordship_n have_v not_o discover_v but_o no_o impiety_n all_o that_o he_o object_v be_v that_o it_o follow_v hereupon_o that_o there_o be_v as_o many_o person_n of_o a_o king_n as_o there_o be_v petty_a constable_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o so_o there_o be_v or_o else_o he_o can_v be_v obey_v but_o i_o never_o say_v that_o a_o king_n and_o every_o one_o of_o his_o person_n be_v the_o same_o substance_n the_o fault_n i_o here_o make_v and_o see_v not_o be_v this_o i_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v no_o contradiction_n as_o lucian_n and_o heathen_a scoffer_n will_v have_v it_o to_o say_v of_o god_n he_o be_v one_o and_o three_o i_o see_v the_o true_a definition_n of_o the_o word_n person_n will_v serve_v my_o turn_n in_o this_o manner_n god_n in_o his_o own_o person_n both_o create_v the_o world_n and_o institute_v a_o church_n in_o israel_n use_v therein_o the_o ministry_n of_o moses_n the_o same_o god_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o son_n god_n and_o man_n redeem_v the_o same_o world_n and_o the_o same_o church_n the_o same_o god_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n sanctify_v the_o same_o church_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a man_n in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o this_o a_o clear_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v no_o contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v three_o person_n and_o one_o substance_n and_o do_v not_o the_o church_n distinguish_v the_o person_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n see_v the_o word_n of_o our_o catechism_n quest._n what_o do_v thou_o chief_o learn_v in_o these_o article_n of_o thy_o belief_n answ._n first_o i_o learn_v to_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n that_o have_v make_v i_o and_o all_o the_o world_n second_o in_o god_n the_o son_n who_o have_v redeem_v i_o and_o all_o mankind_n three_o in_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o have_v sanctify_v i_o and_o all_o the_o elect_a people_n of_o god_n but_o at_o what_o time_n be_v the_o church_n sanctify_v be_v it_o not_o on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n in_o the_o descend_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o the_o apostle_n his_o lordship_n all_o this_o while_n have_v catch_v nothing_o it_o be_v i_o that_o catch_v myself_o for_o say_v instead_o of_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o moses_n in_o the_o person_n of_o moses_n but_o this_o error_n i_o no_o soon_o see_v than_o i_o no_o less_o public_o correct_v than_o i_o have_v commit_v it_o in_o my_o leviathan_n convert_v into_o latin_a which_o by_o this_o time_n i_o think_v be_v print_v beyond_o the_o sea_n with_o this_o alteration_n and_o also_o with_o the_o omission_n of_o some_o such_o passage_n as_o stranger_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o and_o i_o
there_o be_v a_o ens_fw-la a_o god_n a_o man_n etc._n etc._n so_o also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o real_a thing_n that_o be_v white_a or_o black_a hot_a or_o cold_a the_o same_o may_v be_v consider_v by_o itself_o but_o whiteness_n blackness_n heat_n coldness_n can_v be_v consider_v unless_o it_o be_v first_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v some_o real_a thing_n to_o which_o they_o be_v attribute_v these_o real_a thing_n be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_a philosopher_n entia_fw-la subjecta_fw-la substantiae_fw-la and_o by_o the_o greek_a philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o which_o be_v incorporeal_a be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_a philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o most_o of_o the_o latin_a philosopher_n use_v to_o convert_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o substantia_fw-la and_o so_o confound_v real_a and_o corporeal_a thing_n with_o incorporeal_a which_o be_v not_o well_o for_o essence_n and_o substance_n signify_v divers_a thing_n and_o this_o mistake_n be_v receive_v and_o continue_v still_o in_o these_o part_n in_o all_o dispute_n both_o of_o philosophy_n and_o divinity_n for_o in_o truth_n essentia_fw-la signify_v no_o more_o than_o if_o we_o shall_v talk_v ridiculous_o of_o the_o isness_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v this_o be_v prove_v out_o of_o st._n john_n cap._n 1._o vers_fw-la 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o heb._n cap._n 1._o vers_fw-la 3._o and_o that_o again_o out_o of_o gen._n 1._o where_o god_n be_v say_v to_o create_v every_o thing_n by_o his_o sole_a word_n as_o when_o he_o say_v let_v there_o be_v light_n and_o there_o be_v light_n and_o then_o that_o christ_n be_v that_o word_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n with_o god_n may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o divers_a place_n of_o moses_n david_n and_o other_o of_o the_o prophet_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o question_v among_o christian_n except_o by_o the_o arian_n but_o that_o christ_n be_v god_n eternal_a and_o his_o incarnation_n eternal_o decree_v but_o the_o father_n all_o that_o write_v exposition_n on_o this_o creed_n can_v not_o forbear_v to_o philosophise_v upon_o it_o and_o most_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o aristotle_n which_o be_v the_o same_o the_o schoolman_n now_o use_v as_o may_v partly_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o many_o of_o they_o among_o their_o treatise_n of_o religion_n have_v affect_v to_o publish_v logic_n and_o physic_n principle_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o aristotle_n as_o athanasius_n and_o damascene_fw-la and_o so_o some_o late_a divine_n of_o note_n still_o confound_v the_o concreet_fw-la with_o the_o abstract_n deus_n with_o deitas_fw-la ens_fw-la with_o essentia_fw-la sapiens_fw-la with_o sapientia_fw-la aeternus_fw-la with_o aeternitas_fw-la if_o it_o be_v for_o exact_a and_o rigid_a truth_n sake_n why_o do_v they_o not_o say_v also_o that_o holiness_n be_v a_o holy_a man_n covetousness_n a_o covetous_a man_n hypocrisy_n a_o hypocrite_n and_o drunkenness_n a_o drunkard_n and_o the_o like_a but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n the_o father_n agree_v that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v and_o that_o he_o be_v incarnate_a by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n if_o they_o mean_v it_o in_o the_o abstract_n for_o if_o deitas_fw-la abstract_a be_v deus_fw-mi we_o make_v two_o god_n of_o one_o this_o be_v well_o understand_v by_o damascene_fw-la in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la orthodoxâ_fw-la which_o be_v a_o exposition_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n where_o he_o deny_v absolute_o that_o deitas_fw-la be_v deus_fw-la lest_o see_v god_n be_v make_v man_n it_o shall_v follow_v the_o deity_n be_v make_v man_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o all_o the_o nicene_n father_n the_o attribute_n therefore_o of_o god_n in_o the_o abstract_n when_o they_o be_v put_v for_o god_n be_v put_v metonymical_o which_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n in_o scripture_n for_o example_n prov._n 8.28_o where_o it_o be_v say_v before_o the_o mountain_n be_v settle_v before_o the_o hill_n be_v i_o bring_v forth_o the_o wisdom_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n signify_v the_o same_o with_o the_o wise_a god_n this_o kind_n of_o speak_v be_v also_o ordinary_a in_o all_o language_n this_o consider_v such_o abstract_a word_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v use_v in_o argue_v and_o especial_o in_o the_o deduce_a the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n though_o in_o the_o language_n of_o god_n eternal_a worship_n and_o in_o all_o godly_a discourse_n they_o can_v be_v avoid_v and_o the_o creed_n itself_o be_v less_o difficult_a to_o be_v assent_v to_o in_o its_o own_o word_n than_o in_o all_o such_o exposition_n of_o the_o father_n who_o for_o we_o man_n and_o our_o salvation_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o be_v incarnate_a by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o be_v make_v man._n i_o have_v not_o read_v of_o any_o exception_n to_o this_o for_o where_o athanasius_n in_o his_o creed_n say_v of_o the_o son_n he_o be_v not_o make_v but_o beget_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o son_n as_o he_o be_v god_n eternal_a whereas_o here_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o son_n as_o he_o be_v man_n and_o of_o the_o son_n also_o as_o he_o be_v man_n it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o be_v beget_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o a_o woman_n conceive_v not_o but_o of_o he_o that_o beget_v which_o be_v also_o confirm_v mat._n 1.20_o that_o which_o be_v beget_v in_o she_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o be_v also_o crucify_a for_o we_o under_o pontius_n pilate_n he_o suffer_v and_o be_v bury_v and_o the_o three_o day_n he_o rise_v again_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v come_v again_o with_o glory_n to_o judge_v both_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a who_o kingdom_n shall_v have_v no_o end_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o creed_n i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o doubt_n make_v by_o any_o christian._n hither_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a proceed_v in_o their_o general_a confession_n of_o faith_n and_o no_o further_o this_o finish_v some_o of_o the_o bishop_n present_a at_o the_o council_n seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o whereof_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n be_v one_o not_o sufficient_o satisfy_v refuse_v to_o subscribe_v till_o this_o doctrine_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v better_o explain_v thereupon_o the_o council_n decree_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v say_v that_o god_n have_v part_n shall_v be_v anathematise_v to_o which_o the_o say_v bishop_n subscribe_v and_o eusebius_n by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n write_v a_o letter_n the_o copy_n whereof_o be_v send_v to_o every_o absent_a bishop_n that_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o subscribe_v they_o also_o shall_v subscribe_v the_o reason_n they_o give_v of_o their_o subscription_n be_v this_o that_o they_o have_v now_o a_o form_n of_o word_n prescribe_v by_o which_o as_o a_o rule_n they_o may_v guide_v themselves_o so_o as_o not_o to_o violate_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n by_o this_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o no_o man_n be_v a_o heretic_n but_o he_o that_o in_o plain_a and_o direct_a word_n contradict_v that_o form_n by_o the_o church_n prescribe_v and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v make_v a_o heretic_n by_o consequence_n and_o because_o the_o say_a form_n be_v not_o put_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o creed_n but_o direct_v only_o to_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o punish_v any_o lay-person_n that_o shall_v speak_v to_o the_o contrary_n but_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o doctrine_n that_o god_n have_v no_o part_n be_v it_o make_v heresy_n to_o say_v that_o god_n who_o be_v a_o real_a substance_n can_v be_v consider_v or_o speak_v of_o as_o here_o or_o there_o or_o any_o where_o which_o be_v part_n of_o place_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o real_a thing_n without_o length_n every_o way_n that_o be_v to_o say_v which_o have_v no_o magnitude_n at_o all_o finite_a nor_o infinite_a or_o be_v there_o any_o whole_a substance_n who_o two_o half_n or_o three_o three_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o that_o whole_a or_o do_v they_o mean_v to_o condemn_v the_o argument_n of_o tertullian_n by_o which_o he_o confute_v apollo_n and_o other_o heretic_n of_o his_o time_n namely_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o corporeal_a be_v nothing_o but_o phantasm_n and_o not_o corporeal_a for_o heretical_a no_o certain_o no_o divine_n say_v that_o they_o go_v to_o establish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o one_o individual_a god_n in_o trinity_n to_o abolish_v the_o diversity_n of_o species_n in_o god_n not_o the_o distinction_n of_o here_o and_o there_o in_o substance_n when_o st._n paul_n
general_n council_n the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n grow_v up_o a_o pace_n and_o either_o by_o the_o negligence_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n the_o pope_n do_v what_o he_o please_v in_o religion_n there_o be_v no_o doctrine_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a or_o to_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o contradiction_n whereof_o be_v not_o by_o one_o council_n or_o another_o make_a heresy_n and_o punish_v arbitrary_o by_o the_o emperor_n with_o banishment_n or_o death_n and_o at_o last_o king_n themselves_o and_o commonwealth_n unless_o they_o purge_v their_o dominion_n of_o heretic_n be_v excommunicate_v interdict_a and_o their_o subject_n let_v loose_a upon_o they_o by_o the_o pope_n insomuch_o as_o to_o a_o ingenuous_a and_o serious_a christian_a there_o be_v nothing_o so_o dangerous_a as_o to_o inquire_v concern_v his_o own_o salvation_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o careless_a cold_a christian_a be_v safe_a and_o the_o skilful_a hypocrite_n a_o saint_n but_o this_o be_v a_o story_n so_o well_o know_v as_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o any_o long_o but_o proceed_v to_o the_o heretic_n here_o in_o england_n and_o what_o punishment_n be_v ordain_v for_o they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n all_o this_o while_n the_o penal_a law_n against_o heretic_n be_v such_o as_o the_o several_a prince_n and_o state_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n think_v fit_a to_o enact_v the_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n make_v their_o punishment_n capital_a but_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o execution_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o prefect_n of_o province_n and_o when_o other_o king_n and_o state_n intend_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o extirpate_v heretic_n they_o ordain_v such_o punishment_n as_o they_o please_v the_o first_o law_n that_o be_v here_o make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n call_v lollard_n and_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o occasion_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o john_n wickliff_n and_o his_o follower_n which_o wickliff_n because_o no_o law_n be_v yet_o ordain_v for_o his_o punishment_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o king_n son_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o have_v escape_v but_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o next_o king_n which_o be_v richard_n the_o second_o there_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o sheriff_n and_o some_o other_o shall_v have_v commission_n to_o apprehend_v such_o as_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o prelate_n to_o be_v preacher_n of_o heresy_n their_o fautor_n maintainer_n and_o abettor_n and_o to_o hold_v they_o in_o strong_a prison_n till_o they_o shall_v justify_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n so_o that_o hitherto_o there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o england_n by_o which_o a_o heretic_n can_v be_v put_v to_o death_n or_o otherways_o punish_v than_o by_o imprison_v he_o till_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n after_o this_o in_o the_o next_o king_n reign_n which_o be_v henry_n the_o four_o son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n by_o who_o wickliff_n have_v be_v favour_v and_o who_o in_o his_o aspire_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v need_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v make_v a_o law_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o ordinary_a may_v convene_v before_o he_o and_o imprison_v any_o person_n suspect_v of_o heresy_n and_o that_o a_o obstinate_a heretic_n shall_v be_v burn_v before_o the_o people_n in_o the_o next_o king_n reign_n which_o be_v henry_n the_o five_o in_o his_o second_o year_n be_v make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o heretic_n call_v lollard_n be_v to_o subvert_v the_o christian_a faith_n the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o church_n and_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o a_o heretic_n convict_v shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o fee-simple_n land_n good_n and_o chattel_n beside_o the_o punishment_n of_o burn_v again_o in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o heretic_n convict_v shall_v abjure_v his_o heresy_n and_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v or_o relapse_v shall_v be_v burn_v in_o open_a place_n for_o example_n of_o other_o this_o act_n be_v make_v after_o the_o put_n down_o of_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o intend_v no_o far_a alteration_n in_o religion_n than_o the_o recover_n of_o his_o own_o right_n ecclesiastical_a but_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o son_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o be_v make_v a_o act_n by_o which_o be_v repeal_v not_o only_o this_o act_n but_o also_o all_o former_a act_n concern_v doctrine_n or_o matter_n of_o religion_n so_o that_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v no_o law_n at_o all_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n again_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o queen_n mary_n this_o act_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o be_v not_o repeal_v but_o make_v useless_a by_o revive_v the_o statute_n of_o 25_o hen._n 8._o and_o free_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v debate_v whether_o or_o no_o they_o shall_v proceed_v upon_o that_o statute_n against_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o queen_n sister_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n mary_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n repeal_v in_o the_o first_o place_n all_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a of_o queen_n mary_n with_o all_o other_o former_a law_n concern_v the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n nor_o do_v she_o enact_v any_o other_o punishment_n in_o their_o place_n in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n shall_v give_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o bishop_n with_o certain_a other_o person_n in_o her_o majesty_n name_n to_o execute_v the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a in_o which_o commission_n the_o commissioner_n be_v forbid_v to_o adjudge_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v heresy_n which_o be_v not_o declare_v to_o be_v heresy_n by_o some_o of_o the_o first_o four_o general_n counsel_n but_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o general_a counsel_n but_o only_o in_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o act_n which_o authorize_v that_o commission_n common_o call_v the_o high_a commission_n nor_o be_v there_o in_o that_o commission_n any_o thing_n concern_v how_o heretic_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v but_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v declare_v or_o not_o declare_v as_o they_o please_v to_o be_v heresy_n or_o not_o heresy_n any_o of_o those_o doctrine_n which_o have_v be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n in_o the_o first_o four_o general_n counsel_n so_o that_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o say_v high_a commission_n be_v in_o be_v there_o be_v no_o statute_n by_o which_o a_o heretic_n can_v be_v punish_v otherways_o than_o by_o the_o ordinary_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o doctrine_n account_v heresy_n unless_o the_o commissioner_n have_v actual_o declare_v and_o publish_v that_o all_o that_o which_o be_v make_v heresy_n by_o those_o four_o counsel_n shall_v be_v heresy_n also_o now_o but_o i_o never_o hear_v that_o any_o such_o declaration_n be_v make_v either_o by_o proclamation_n or_o by_o record_v it_o in_o church_n or_o by_o public_a print_n as_o in_o penal_a law_n be_v necessary_a the_o breach_n of_o it_o be_v excuse_v by_o ignorance_n beside_o if_o heresy_n have_v be_v make_v capital_a or_o otherwise_o civil_o punishable_a either_o the_o four_o general_a counsel_n themselves_o or_o at_o least_o the_o point_n condemn_v in_o they_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v print_v or_o put_v into_o parish_n church_n in_o english_a because_o without_o it_o no_o man_n can_v know_v how_o to_o beware_v of_o offend_v against_o they_o some_o man_n may_v perhaps_o ask_v whether_o no_o body_n be_v condemn_v and_o burn_v for_o heresy_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n i_o have_v hear_v there_o be_v but_o they_o which_o approve_v such_o execution_n may_v peradventure_o know_v better_a ground_n for_o they_o than_o i_o do_v but_o those_o ground_n be_v very_o well_o worthy_a to_o be_v inquire_v after_o last_o in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o short_o after_o that_o the_o scot_n have_v rebellious_o put_v down_o the_o episcopal_a government_n in_o scotland_n the_o presbyterian_o of_o england_n endeavour_v the_o same_o here_o the_o king_n though_o he_o see_v the_o rebel_n ready_a to_o take_v the_o field_n will_v not_o condescend_v to_o that_o but_o yet_o in_o hope_n to_o appease_v they_o be_v content_a to_o pass_v a_o
be_v send_v by_o he_o love_v god_n with_o all_o your_o soul_n and_o your_o neighbour_n as_o yourself_o be_v word_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v well_o enough_o understand_v but_o neither_o child_n nor_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n do_v understand_v why_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o do_v so_o they_o see_v not_o that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o consequent_o their_o own_o depend_v upon_o their_o do_v it_o every_o man_n by_o nature_n without_o discipline_n do_v in_o all_o his_o action_n look_v upon_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v see_v the_o benefit_n that_o shall_v redound_v to_o himself_o from_o his_o obedience_n he_o read_v that_o covetousness_n be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o evil_a but_o he_o think_v and_o sometime_o find_v it_o be_v the_o root_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o so_o in_o other_o case_n the_o scripture_n say_v one_o thing_n and_o they_o think_v another_o weigh_v the_o commodity_n or_o incommodity_n of_o this_o present_a life_n only_o which_o be_v 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and_o likely_a to_o incline_v man_n to_o sedition_n or_o dispute_v against_o the_o law_n b._n they_o must_v punish_v then_o the_o most_o of_o those_o that_o have_v have_v their_o breed_n in_o the_o university_n for_o such_o curious_a question_n in_o divinity_n be_v first_o start_v in_o the_o university_n and_o so_o be_v all_o those_o politic_a question_n concern_v the_o right_n of_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastic_a government_n and_o there_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o argument_n for_o liberty_n out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o aristotle_n plato_n cicero_n seneca_n and_o out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o rome_n and_o greece_n for_o their_o disputation_n against_o the_o necessary_a power_n of_o their_o sovereign_n therefore_o i_o despair_v of_o any_o last_a peace_n among_o ourselves_o till_o the_o university_n here_o shall_v bend_v and_o direct_v their_o study_n to_o the_o settle_n of_o it_o that_o be_v to_o the_o teach_n of_o absolute_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o 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bishop_n who_o authority_n they_o have_v cast_v off_o for_o though_o they_o be_v content_a that_o the_o divine_a right_n which_o the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o in_o england_n shall_v be_v deny_v he_o yet_o they_o think_v it_o not_o so_o fit_a to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o they_o now_o suppose_v themselves_o to_o represent_v it_o seem_v they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o a_o woman_n or_o a_o child_n or_o a_o man_n that_o can_v not_o construe_v the_o hebrew_n greek_a or_o latin_a bible_n nor_o know_v perhaps_o the_o declension_n and_o conjugation_n of_o greek_a or_o latin_a noun_n and_o verb_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o govern_v so_o many_o learned_a doctor_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n mean_v matter_n