regeneration_n tit._n 3._o 5._o whence_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o very_a next_o verse_n be_v then_o make_v free_a from_o sin_n that_o be_v say_v the_o same_o anselme_n per_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la quem_fw-la accepistis_fw-la in_o baptismo_fw-la by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o you_o receive_v in_o baptism_n 2._o second_o rom._n 12._o 6._o he_o charge_v those_o who_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n to_o prophecy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o analogy_n or_o proportion_n of_o faith_n now_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n in_o this_o place_n divine_v usual_o understand_v the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n and_o by_o faith_n they_o understand_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o principle_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o creed_n thus_o expound_v it_o let_v they_o so_o interpret_v scripture_n that_o they_o give_v no_o sense_n thereof_o but_o what_o bear_v analogy_n and_o due_a correspondence_n with_o the_o main_a ground_n of_o religion_n comprehend_v in_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n or_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n thus_o beza_n on_o the_o place_n express_o significat_fw-la apostolus_fw-la verum_fw-la canonem_fw-la prophetiae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la interpretationis_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la verae_fw-la à _fw-la falsa_fw-la discernendae_fw-la nempe_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la christianae_n fidei_fw-la axiomata_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exigantur_fw-la symbolo_fw-la comprehensa_fw-la quod_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la vocant_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la jam_fw-la inde_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la evangelicae_fw-la praedicationis_fw-la veluti_fw-la evangelii_n epitome_n scriptum_fw-la fuit_fw-la ideoque_fw-la norma_fw-la &_o regula_fw-la fidei_fw-la meritò_fw-la à _fw-la tertulliano_n voco_fw-la where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o creed_n be_v the_o epitome_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o more_o particular_o the_o rule_n of_o prophecy_n that_o be_v of_o discern_v the_o true_a exposition_n of_o scripture_n from_o the_o false_a then_o that_o it_o be_v frame_v at_o the_o first_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n therefore_o by_o the_o first_o preacher_n of_o it_o the_o apostle_n last_o that_o the_o article_n thereof_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la se_fw-la fide_fw-la digna_fw-la that_o be_v require_v our_o assent_n without_o far_a proof_n therefore_o frame_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n with_o he_o agree_v the_o learned_a estius_n though_o of_o a_o diverse_a religion_n let_v he_o prophecy_n say_v he_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o faith_n id_fw-la est_fw-la sic_fw-la ut_fw-la sequatur_fw-la rectae_fw-la fidei_fw-la dictamen_fw-la &_o diligenter_n caveat_n nequid_fw-la vel_fw-la pronunciet_a quamvis_fw-la sibi_fw-la videatur_fw-la praeditus_fw-la spiritu_fw-la prophetico_fw-la vel_fw-la pro_fw-la scripturae_fw-la interpretatione_n adferat_fw-la quod_fw-la à _fw-la regula_n fidei_fw-la discrepet_fw-la and_o before_o he_o anselme_n secundùm_fw-la rationem_fw-la fidei_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la extra_fw-la fidei_fw-la regulam_fw-la loquamur_fw-la aut_fw-la sapiamus_fw-la to_o who_o we_o may_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o simon_n grynaeus_n scripturarum_fw-la epitome_n say_v he_o est_fw-la symbolum_n apostolorum_fw-la quod_fw-la ideo_fw-la tertullianus_n normam_fw-la &_o regulam_fw-la fidei_fw-la appellat_fw-la quia_fw-la ea_fw-la tantùm_fw-la vera_fw-la habenda_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la credenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la revera_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la that_o be_v the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v the_o epitome_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o therefore_o tertullian_n call_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n because_o those_o thing_n only_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o true_a &_o believe_v which_o agree_v with_o the_o article_n thereof_o 3._o three_o 1_o cor_fw-la 3._o 2._o he_o thus_o bespeak_v his_o corinthian_n i_o have_v feed_v you_o with_o milk_n and_o not_o with_o meat_n for_o hitherto_o you_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v it_o neither_o yet_o now_o be_v you_o able_a then_o v._n 10._o he_o use_v another_o metaphor_n as_o a_o wise_a masterbuilder_n i_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n and_o another_o build_v thereon_o but_o let_v every_o man_n take_v heed_n how_o he_o build_v thereupon_o now_o under_o these_o metaphor_n of_o milk_n and_o a_o foundation_n the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o allude_v unto_o the_o creed_n call_v it_o milk_n because_o it_o contain_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o christianity_n the_o proper_a food_n of_o new_a bear_v babe_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 2._o who_o be_v late_o regenerate_v by_o baptism_n joh._n 3._o 3_o 5._o rom._n 6._o 4._o whence_o cyrill_n of_o jerusalem_n allude_v to_o this_o place_n call_v the_o creed_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o milky_a introduction_n catech._n 4._o and_o call_v it_o a_o foundation_n because_o it_o be_v the_o very_a groundwork_n of_o christiany_n comprise_v the_o fundamental_n of_o our_o religion_n whereas_o other_o doctrine_n be_v but_o superstructure_n which_o if_o good_a and_o profitable_a he_o compare_v here_o to_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n if_o bad_a to_o wood_n hay_n and_o stubble_n comp._n 1._o thess_n 2._o 7._o rom._n 15._o 20._o eph._n 2._o 20._o rev._n 21._o 14._o heb._n 5._o 12_o 13._o &_o 6._o 1_o 2._o also_o 1_o cor._n 4._o 15._o 2_o cor._n 10._o 16._o 4._o four_o the_o same_o apostle_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n and_o philippi_n reprehend_v those_o who_o make_v a_o mixture_n of_o two_o religion_n join_v judaisme_n and_o christianity_n together_o endeavour_n to_o bring_v they_o back_o to_o the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a rule_n whereof_o they_o have_v former_o make_v profession_n in_o their_o baptism_n to_o the_o galatian_n thus_o cap._n 6._o v._n 15_o 16._o in_o christ_n jesus_n neither_o circumcision_n avail_v any_o thing_n nor_o uncircumcision_n but_o a_o new_a creature_n and_o as_o many_o as_o walk_v according_a to_o this_o rule_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peace_n be_v on_o they_o and_o mercy_n whence_o i_o observe_v three_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o apostle_n oppose_v a_o new_a creature_n to_o the_o outward_a state_n of_o circumcision_n and_o uncircumcision_n now_o we_o be_v regenerate_v or_o make_v new_a creature_n in_o baptism_n by_o profession_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n 2._o that_o he_o immediate_o infer_v upon_o this_o the_o walk_a according_a to_o a_o set_a rule_n such_o a_o rule_n as_o have_v a_o manifest_a reference_n to_o the_o forementioned_a new_a birth_n or_o creature_n now_o what_o rule_n can_v this_o be_v but_o the_o creed_n which_o have_v be_v always_o profess_v in_o baptism_n and_o bear_v the_o same_o title_n in_o all_o antiquity_n irenaeus_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o epiphanius_n and_o tertullian_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o latin_n usual_o call_v it_o regula_n fidei_fw-la 3._o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v more_o than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o ordinary_a walk_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o walk_n at_o random_n but_o a_o orderly_a walk_n as_o the_o same_o word_n be_v render_v act._n 21._o 24._o a_o exact_a keep_n of_o a_o path_n without_o the_o least_o declination_n either_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a which_o signification_n well_o sort_n with_o the_o accurate_a observation_n of_o the_o creed_n without_o vary_v from_o it_o in_o the_o least_o particular_a and_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o go_v alone_o in_o this_o interpretation_n please_v but_o to_o consult_v the_o judgement_n of_o these_o father_n who_o exposition_n follow_v and_o you_o will_v find_v they_o to_o understand_v this_o new_a creature_n of_o regeneration_n in_o baptism_n &_o by_o the_o rule_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o rule_n of_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n then_o profess_v chrys_n on_o the_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o apostle_n say_v he_o mean_v by_o this_o new_a creature_n our_o christian_a law_n or_o discipline_n for_o our_o soul_n grow_v old_a in_o sin_n be_v at_o once_o or_o altogethr_fw-mi renew_v by_o baptism_n receive_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a creation_n theophilact_fw-mi expound_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n &_o the_o like_a word_n jerome_n --_o nos_fw-it qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la jam_fw-la in_o baptismate_fw-la christo_fw-la consurreximus_fw-la in_fw-la novum_fw-la renati_fw-la hominem_fw-la nec_fw-la circumcisioni_fw-la nec_fw-la praeputio_fw-la serviamus_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la futuri_fw-la sumus_fw-la jam_fw-la nunc_fw-la nos_fw-la esse_fw-la credamus_fw-la regulam_fw-la ad_fw-la normam_fw-la omne_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la ut_fw-la utrùm_fw-la prava_fw-la rectave_n sint_fw-la cum_fw-la regula_n apposita_fw-la fuerit_fw-la arguantur_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la doctrina_fw-la dei_fw-la quaedam_fw-la quasi_fw-la norma_fw-la sermonis_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o he_o expounde_v the_o new_a creature_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o divine_a doctrine_n whereby_o all_o other_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v the_o creed_n which_o be_v solemn_o rehearse_v and_o profess_v at_o the_o time_n of_o baptism_n as_o for_o the_o divine_a doctrine_n at_o large_a comprise_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n
fides_n apostolica_fw-la or_o a_o discourse_n assert_v the_o receive_a author_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n together_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o end_n of_o the_o compose_v thereof_o by_o the_o apostle_n the_o sufficiency_n thereof_o for_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o original_a greek_a and_o the_o division_n or_o part_n of_o it_o hereunto_o be_v add_v a_o double_a appendix_n the_o first_o touch_v the_o athanasian_n the_o second_o touch_v the_o nicene_n creed_n by_o geo._n ashwell_n b._n d._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jud._n v._o 3._o christianus_n mihi_fw-la nomen_fw-la est_fw-la catholicus_n vero_fw-la cognomen_fw-la pacian_a ep._n ad_fw-la symp._n i_o shall_v believe_v that_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v make_v by_o they_o such_o reverence_n i_o bear_v to_o the_o church_n tradition_n until_o other_o author_n be_v certain_o find_v out_o k._n ch._n 5_o paper_n to_o m._n henderson_n oxford_z print_v by_o leon_n lichfield_n printer_n to_o the_o university_n for_o jo._n godwin_n and_o ric._n davis_n 1653._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o my_o much_o honour_a lord_n thomas_z lord_z wenman_n baron_n of_o kilmaynham_n and_o viscount_n tuam_fw-la my_o lord_n the_o age_n wherein_o we_o live_v as_o it_o be_v unhappy_a in_o too_o many_o particular_n so_o in_o nothing_o more_o then_o that_o it_o have_v almost_o lose_v the_o ancient_a faith_n among_o so_o many_o faction_n which_o pretend_v to_o it_o and_o exclude_v other_o from_o it_o some_o we_o have_v who_o have_v maim_v it_o by_o cut_v off_o certain_a article_n and_o other_o make_v a_o monster_n of_o it_o by_o heterogeneous_a addition_n some_o have_v destroy_v it_o by_o corrupt_v the_o substance_n thereof_o and_o other_o discolour_v it_o by_o counterfeit_v its_o appearance_n some_o have_v poison_v the_o body_n thereof_o by_o the_o venom_n of_o heresy_n and_o other_o pluck_v it_o in_o piece_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o schism_n but_o what_o remedy_n to_o cure_v these_o corruption_n and_o disorder_n sure_o we_o can_v use_v no_o better_a mean_n than_o what_o the_o prophet_n advise_v we_o unto_o to_o ask_v for_o the_o old_a path_n and_o walk_v therein_o and_o so_o find_v rest_n unto_o our_o soul_n jer._n 6._o 16._o or_o to_o take_v that_o course_n which_o our_o bless_a saviour_n make_v use_v of_o in_o decide_v the_o question_n of_o divorce_n namely_o to_o reduce_v the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n unto_o the_o primitive_a institution_n mat._n 19_o 8._o by_o which_o mean_v we_o shall_v find_v if_o we_o make_v a_o sober_a and_o impartial_a search_n what_o be_v the_o faith_n which_o the_o ancient_a church_n receive_v from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n that_o which_o she_o universal_o profess_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o deliver_v unto_o her_o child_n in_o its_o native_a purity_n and_o perfection_n now_o i_o shall_v think_v my_o pain_n most_o happy_o bestow_v if_o i_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v contribute_v in_o the_o least_o unto_o so_o good_a a_o work_n by_o this_o ensue_a discourse_n the_o first_o rudiment_n whereof_o that_o i_o may_v give_v your_o lordship_n a_o account_n of_o its_o composure_n i_o draw_v some_o year_n ago_o in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o collegiate_n office_n which_o then_o require_v i_o to_o pitch_v on_o some_o fundamental_a part_n of_o divinity_n which_o may_v best_o fit_v the_o condition_n and_o capacity_n of_o the_o youth_n who_o be_v then_o my_o proper_a auditor_n and_o serve_v as_o a_o groundwork_n to_o settle_v they_o in_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n in_o order_n to_o this_o i_o think_v that_o i_o can_v not_o make_v a_o better_a choice_n then_o by_o fix_v on_o the_o creed_n which_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n have_v entitle_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o look_v on_o as_o a_o exact_a summary_n of_o christian_a religion_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n but_o before_o i_o pitch_v on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o creed_n itself_o i_o judge_v it_o very_o expedient_a if_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o prefix_v somewhat_o by_o way_n of_o preface_n touch_v the_o author_n and_o authority_n thereof_o which_o to_o i_o seem_v to_o stand_v and_o fall_v together_o for_o if_o the_o creed_n be_v not_o compose_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o afterward_o gather_v out_o of_o their_o writing_n by_o some_o obscure_a hand_n not_o infallible_o guide_v as_o they_o but_o obnoxious_a unto_o error_n i_o can_v as_o yet_o see_v how_o it_o can_v well_o make_v good_a its_o title_n of_o apostolic_a or_o just_o challenge_v that_o sacred_a esteem_n which_o it_o have_v universal_o obtain_v from_o all_o sort_n and_o sect_n of_o christian_n even_o from_o the_o most_o pestilent_a of_o heretic_n and_o this_o i_o be_v the_o rather_o induce_v to_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a short_a treatise_n of_o a_o learned_a countryman_n of_o we_o wherein_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o lay_v down_o several_a argument_n in_o disprovall_n of_o the_o receive_a author_n the_o first_o i_o suppose_v who_o ever_o proceed_v so_o far_o and_o think_v fit_a to_o employ_v his_o wit_n and_o pain_n on_o so_o unhappy_a a_o subject_n and_o these_o argument_n of_o his_o as_o novelty_n usual_o spread_v far_o and_o take_v much_o at_o their_o first_o appearance_n in_o the_o world_n we_o have_v find_v since_o not_o only_o entertain_v but_o improve_v also_o and_o augment_v in_o number_n by_o a_o more_o learned_a forreiner_n i_o can_v hearty_o wish_v that_o they_o have_v bestow_v their_o pain_n upon_o some_o other_o subject_a whereby_o they_o may_v have_v gain_v a_o more_o safe_a repute_n unto_o themselves_o and_o a_o more_o solid_a advantage_n to_o the_o public_a both_o which_o be_v purchase_v not_o by_o batter_v and_o beat_v down_o what_o be_v already_o well_o build_v and_o settle_v but_o by_o repair_v the_o decay_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n or_o by_o building_n on_o the_o old_a foundation_n whereas_o we_o may_v too_o just_o say_v of_o such_o endeavour_n as_o these_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n what_o the_o apostle_n by_o a_o elegant_a antithesis_fw-la speak_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n viz._n the_o eat_n of_o thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n wherein_o the_o trespasser_n most_o dangerous_o scandalize_v his_o brother_n that_o by_o this_o ill-managed_n knowledge_n of_o he_o he_o do_v aedificare_fw-la fratrem_fw-la in_o rvinam_fw-la edify_v his_o weak_a brother_n but_o in_o a_o most_o perverse_a sense_n not_o to_o fear_v god_n but_o to_o fall_v quite_o away_o from_o he_o as_o to_o my_o own_o particular_a the_o objection_n of_o these_o two_o learned_a man_n serve_v opportune_o to_o awaken_v i_o unto_o a_o more_o serious_a and_o exact_a review_n of_o those_o ancient_a record_n which_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v leave_v we_o wherein_o find_v just_a ground_n as_o i_o conceive_v for_o assert_v the_o receive_a author_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o creed_n by_o many_o concordant_a testimony_n of_o those_o first_o and_o best_a age_n and_o those_o second_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a divine_n of_o these_o latter_a time_n although_o divide_v into_o party_n and_o differ_v in_o many_o other_o point_n i_o undertake_v to_o examine_v the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n allege_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o which_o though_o i_o find_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n some_o fair_a probability_n sufficient_a to_o startle_v a_o unwary_a reader_n yet_o upon_o a_o deliberate_a compare_v they_o with_o the_o consent_n the_o clearness_n and_o the_o authenticalnesse_n of_o the_o contrary_a proof_n i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n see_v such_o a_o proportion_n of_o weight_n and_o force_n in_o they_o as_o to_o overthrow_v the_o combine_a strength_n of_o such_o a_o army_n of_o witness_n but_o whether_o or_o no_o my_o answer_n to_o these_o objection_n will_v appear_v satisfactory_a unto_o other_o i_o must_v leave_v unto_o those_o other_o to_o judge_v who_o see_v not_o with_o my_o eye_n as_o i_o do_v not_o with_o they_o yet_o i_o hope_v that_o these_o my_o endeavour_n will_v meet_v with_o pardon_n at_o least_o though_o they_o come_v far_o short_a of_o that_o perfection_n which_o they_o may_v chance_v to_o look_v for_o and_o i_o can_v wish_v for_o when_o they_o please_v to_o consider_v the_o ancient_a and_o acknowledge_v right_o of_o the_o cause_n i_o plead_v for_o the_o number_n and_o authority_n of_o my_o witness_n by_o who_o i_o be_o support_v together_o with_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o contrary_a argument_n which_o as_o no_o age_n before_o ever_o see_v so_o no_o man_n to_o my_o knowledge_n ever_o go_v about_o to_o solve_v the_o first_o attempt_n in_o any_o kind_n be_v usual_o rude_a and_o imperfect_a much_o more_o when_o they_o proceed_v from_o a_o unskilful_a and_o unpractised_a hand_n such_o as_o i_o which_o never_o before_o venture_v on_o aught_o which_o it_o dare_v expose_v unto_o
to_o tax_v all_o those_o of_o socinianism_n who_o deny_v or_o doubt_v of_o the_o receive_a author_n of_o the_o creed_n so_o this_o i_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o unaware_o they_o may_v make_v way_n for_o it_o as_o they_o do_v also_o who_o decry_v or_o debilitate_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o father_n i_o have_v endeavour_v therefore_o in_o this_o follow_a treatise_n to_o vindicate_v as_o well_o the_o author_n as_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n as_o be_v the_o main_a basis_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o which_o all_o succeed_a creed_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o paraphrase_n or_o superstructure_n a_o work_n i_o conceive_v too_o suitable_a unto_o the_o disease_n of_o this_o age_n and_o so_o most_o unhappy_o requisite_a a_o age_n wherein_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o christianity_n be_v call_v in_o question_n and_o faith_n deride_v as_o the_o portion_n of_o delude_a fool_n and_o idiot_n a_o age_n wherein_o some_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o correct_v the_o old_a creed_n and_o other_o to_o frame_v new_a one_o a_o age_n wherein_o some_o accuse_v our_o mother_n the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o believe_v too_o much_o as_o the_o socinian_n with_o some_o other_o sectary_n and_o other_o for_o believe_v too_o little_a as_o the_o roman_a catholic_n who_o church_n have_v add_v to_o the_o creed_n several_a other_o article_n to_o be_v believe_v by_o all_o christian_n as_o of_o necessity_n to_o salvation_n a_o catalogue_n whereof_o we_o may_v find_v in_o the_o bull_n of_o pius_n 4_o among_o the_o act_n of_o their_o late_a tridentine_a council_n as_o also_o in_o the_o roman_a catechism_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v withal_o to_o clear_v my_o much_o honour_a mother_n from_o this_o double_a crosse-imputation_n by_o assert_v as_o well_o the_o sufficiency_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o creed_n for_o salvation_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o end_n of_o my_o thought_n which_o i_o never_o intend_v to_o make_v public_a when_o i_o first_o compose_v these_o note_n some_o year_n ago_o for_o my_o collegiate_n catechisticall_a lecture_n but_o when_o i_o since_o daily_o find_v many_o little_a or_o nothing_o to_o regard_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o some_o of_o no_o mean_a note_n to_o write_v against_o both_o the_o authority_n and_o the_o author_n i_o review_v and_o enlarge_v they_o by_o far_a testimony_n of_o divine_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a among_o who_o find_v a_o unexpected_a harmony_n and_o consent_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o undertake_v to_o examine_v the_o reason_n produce_v to_o the_o contrary_a which_o as_o i_o hope_v upon_o due_a trial_n will_v not_o be_v find_v so_o weighty_a and_o convince_a as_o to_o overthrow_v so_o old_a so_o general_n so_o receive_v a_o tradition_n now_o have_v proceed_v thus_o far_o and_o take_v no_o small_a pain_n in_o the_o search_n i_o presume_v to_o expose_v they_o to_o a_o more_o public_a view_n not_o know_v any_o who_o have_v hitherto_o handle_v this_o argument_n polemical_o and_o in_o a_o set_a discourse_n wherein_o if_o i_o have_v any_o way_n fail_v the_o truth_n i_o hope_v will_v not_o suffer_v by_o my_o weak_a defence_n but_o meet_v hereafter_o with_o a_o able_a patron_n but_o if_o i_o have_v so_o handle_v it_o that_o i_o can_v revoke_v any_o erroneous_a christian_a fix_v the_o waver_a or_o confirm_v he_o that_o stand_v i_o shall_v have_v great_a cause_n and_o good_a opportunity_n to_o rejoice_v in_o contribute_v the_o least_o mite_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n or_o the_o praise_n of_o christ_n our_o common_a saviour_n who_o be_v style_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o author_n and_o finisher_n of_o our_o faith_n heb._n 12._o 2._o to_o who_o bless_a guidance_n and_o protection_n i_o commit_v both_o thou_o and_o myself_o in_o these_o dark_a dangerous_a and_o unsettle_a time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d symbolum_n d._n athanasii_n qvicunque_fw-la vult_fw-la salvus_fw-la esse_fw-la ante_fw-la omne_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la teneat_fw-la catholicam_fw-la fidem_fw-la quam_fw-la nisi_fw-la cuique_fw-la integram_fw-la inviolatamque_fw-la servaverit_fw-la absque_fw-la dubio_fw-la in_o aeternum_fw-la peribit_fw-la fides_n autem_fw-la catholica_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la unum_fw-la deum_fw-la in_o trinitate_fw-la &_o trinitatem_fw-la in_o unitate_fw-la veneremur_fw-la neque_fw-la confundentes_fw-la personas_fw-la neque_fw-la substantiam_fw-la separantes_fw-la alia_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la persona_fw-la patris_fw-la alia_fw-la filii_fw-la alia_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la sed_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la divinitas_fw-la aequalis_fw-la gloria_fw-la coaeterna_fw-la majestas_fw-la qualis_fw-la pater_fw-la talis_fw-la filius_fw-la talis_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n increatus_fw-la pater_fw-la increatus_fw-la filius_fw-la increatus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n immensus_fw-la pater_fw-la immensus_fw-la filius_fw-la immensus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n aeternus_fw-la pater_fw-la aeternus_fw-la filius_fw-la aeternus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n et_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la tres_fw-la aeterni_fw-la sed_fw-la unus_fw-la aeternus_fw-la sicut_fw-la non_fw-la tres_fw-la increati_fw-la nec_fw-la tres_fw-la immensi_fw-la sed_fw-la unus_fw-la increatus_fw-la &_o unus_fw-la immensus_fw-la similiter_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la pater_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la filius_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n &_o tamen_fw-la non_fw-la tres_fw-la omnipotence_fw-la sed_fw-la unus_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la ita_fw-la deus_fw-la pater_fw-la deus_fw-la filius_fw-la deus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n &_o tamen_fw-la non_fw-la tres_fw-la dii_fw-la sed_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la ita_fw-la dominus_fw-la pater_fw-la dominus_fw-la filius_fw-la dominus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n &_o tamen_fw-la non_fw-la tres_fw-la domini_fw-la sed_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la sigillatim_fw-la unamquamque_fw-la personam_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o dominum_fw-la confiteri_fw-la christiana_n veritate_fw-la compellimur_fw-la ita_fw-la tres_fw-la deos_fw-la aut_fw-la dominos_fw-la dicere_fw-la catholicâ_fw-la religione_fw-la prohibemur_fw-la pater_fw-la a_o nullo_n est_fw-la factus_fw-la nec_fw-la creatus_fw-la nec_fw-la genitus_fw-la est_fw-la filius_fw-la à _fw-la patre_fw-la solo_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la factus_fw-la nec_fw-la creatus_fw-la sed_fw-la genitus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n à _fw-la patre_fw-la filioque_fw-la non_fw-it factus_fw-la nec_fw-la creatus_fw-la nec_fw-la genitus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la procedens_fw-la unus_n ergò_fw-la pater_fw-la non_fw-la tres_fw-la patres_fw-la unus_fw-la filius_fw-la non_fw-la tres_fw-la filii_fw-la unus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n non_fw-la tres_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la et_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la trinitate_fw-la nihil_fw-la prius_fw-la aut_fw-la posterius_fw-la nihil_fw-la majus_fw-la aut_fw-la minus_fw-la sed_fw-la totae_fw-la tres_fw-la personae_fw-la coaeternae_fw-la sibi_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o coaequale_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la sicut_fw-la jam_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o unitas_fw-la in_fw-la trinitate_fw-la &_o trinitas_fw-la in_o unitate_fw-la veneranda_fw-la sit_fw-la qui_fw-la vult_fw-la ergò_fw-la salvus_fw-la esse_fw-la ita_fw-la de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la sentiat_fw-la sed_fw-la necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la aeternam_fw-la salutem_fw-la ut_fw-la incarnationem_fw-la quoque_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la fideliter_fw-la credat_fw-la est_fw-la ergò_fw-la fides_fw-la recta_fw-la ut_fw-la credamus_fw-la &_o confiteamur_fw-la quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la jesus_n christus_fw-la dei_fw-la filius_fw-la deus_fw-la &_o homo_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la substantiâ_fw-la patris_fw-la ante_fw-la secula_fw-la genitus_fw-la &_o homo_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la substantiâ_fw-la matris_fw-la in_fw-la seculo_fw-la natus_fw-la perfectus_fw-la deus_fw-la perfectus_fw-la homo_fw-la ex_fw-la animâ_fw-la rationali_fw-la &_o humanâ_fw-la carne_n subsistens_fw-la aequalis_fw-la patri_fw-la secundùm_fw-la divinitatem_fw-la minor_fw-la patre_fw-la secundùm_fw-la humanitatem_fw-la qui_fw-la licet_fw-la deus_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o homo_fw-la non_fw-la duo_fw-la tamen_fw-la sed_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la christus_fw-la unus_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la conversione_n divinitatis_fw-la in_o carnem_fw-la sed_fw-la assumptione_n humanitatis_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la unus_fw-la omninò_fw-la non_fw-la confusione_n substantiae_fw-la sed_fw-la unitate_fw-la personae_fw-la nam_fw-la sicut_fw-la anima_fw-la rationalis_fw-la &_o caro_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la homo_fw-la ita_fw-la deus_fw-la &_o homo_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la christus_fw-la qui_fw-la passus_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_n nostrâ_fw-la descendit_fw-la ad_fw-la inferos_fw-la tertiâ_fw-la die_fw-la resurrexit_fw-la à _fw-la mortuis_fw-la ascendit_fw-la in_o coelos_n sedet_fw-la ad_fw-la dextram_fw-la dei_fw-la patris_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la ind_n venturus_fw-la est_fw-la judicare_fw-la vivos_fw-la &_o mortuos_fw-la ad_fw-la cujus_fw-la adventum_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la resurgent_fw-la cum_fw-la corporibus_fw-la &_o reddituri_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la factis_fw-la propriis_fw-la rationem_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la bona_fw-la egerunt_fw-la ibunt_fw-la in_o vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la qui_fw-la verò_fw-la mala_fw-la in_fw-la ignem_fw-la aeternum_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la fides_fw-la catholica_fw-la quam_fw-la nisi_fw-la cuique_fw-la fideliter_fw-la firmiterque_fw-la crediderit_fw-la salvus_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o author_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n cap._n i._n the_o dogmatic_a part_n
the_o word_n signify_v tessera_fw-la militaris_fw-la a_o watchword_n whereby_o soldier_n of_o the_o same_o army_n or_o camp_n know_v one_o a_o other_o and_o discern_v themselves_o from_o the_o enemy_n which_o signification_n among_o all_o the_o rest_n seem_v most_o proper_a to_o the_o creed_n because_o by_o this_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n christian_n be_v distinguish_v not_o only_o from_o jew_n turk_n and_o infidel_n but_o more_o especial_o from_o heretic_n those_o renegado_n and_o deserter_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o as_o watchworde_n be_v most_o necessary_a in_o civil_a war_n where_o the_o difference_n be_v between_o the_o same_o countryman_n who_o use_v the_o same_o language_n apparel_n arm_n and_o manner_n of_o fight_v these_o be_v the_o only_a sign_n and_o token_n whereby_o they_o may_v try_v those_o who_o they_o suspect_v &_o discover_v whether_o they_o be_v true_a friend_n or_o conceal_a enemy_n so_o heretic_n profess_v christ_n in_o outward_a show_n and_o take_v his_o name_n upon_o they_o but_o do_v not_o true_o preach_v he_o secundum_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la regulas_fw-la non_fw-la integris_fw-la traditionum_fw-la lineis_fw-la nunciantes_fw-la to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o ruffinus_n what_o out_o of_o pride_n curiosity_n or_o discontent_n what_o for_o gain_v or_o belly_n they_o frame_v new_a doctrine_n of_o their_o own_o some_o beside_o some_o against_o the_o foundation_n which_o they_o obtrude_v upon_o the_o faith_n of_o other_o now_o the_o watch_n word_n to_o discover_v these_o false_a apostle_n these_o deceitful_a worker_n who_o transform_v themselves_o into_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n 2_o cor._n 11._o 13._o be_v ancient_o the_o creed_n if_o upon_o examination_n they_o embrace_v this_o in_o the_o old_a catholic_n sense_n they_o be_v receive_v as_o brethren_n if_o not_o they_o be_v reject_v and_o avoud_v as_o spy_n false_a brethren_n corrupter_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o heathen_n also_o have_v the_o like_a custom_n to_o give_v for_o their_o wathword_n the_o name_n of_o their_o god_n their_o supposed_a deity_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d minerva_n and_o the_o like_a what_o fit_a watchword_n then_o for_o a_o christian_a than_o the_o profession_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o the_o true_a god_n the_o thrise-ho_o trinity_n which_o he_o make_v in_o the_o creed_n and_o this_o may_v be_v therefore_o judge_v the_o most_o proper_a in_o this_o place_n and_o most_o likely_a to_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o first_o entitler_n because_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o god_n follow_v his_o pattern_n in_o holy_a scripture_n use_v many_o other_o the_o like_o military_a term_n and_o seem_v to_o delight_v in_o the_o metaphor_n the_o church_n herself_o be_v describe_v terrible_a as_o a_o army_n with_o banner_n cant._n 6._o 4._o our_o bless_a saviour_n be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o chief_a captain_n or_o general_n of_o our_o salvation_n heb._n 2._o 10._o and_o s._n paul_n exhort_v timothy_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o lieutenant_n at_o ephesus_n to_o endure_v hardness_n as_o a_o good_a soldier_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 2_o tim._n 2._o 3._o in_o opposition_n to_o which_o that_o i_o may_v give_v this_o note_n by_o the_o way_n the_o heathen_a soldier_n under_o the_o christian_a emperor_n get_v the_o name_n of_o pagani_n because_o when_o they_o refuse_v to_o renounce_v their_o idolatry_n and_o so_o become_v christian_n they_o be_v dimissi_fw-la in_o pagos_fw-la cashier_v and_o send_v into_o the_o village_n and_o so_o return_v unto_o their_o country_n life_n to_o proceed_v our_o christian_a virtue_n or_o grace_n be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o complete_a armour_n of_o god_n eph._n 6._o 11._o 13._o the_o particular_n whereof_o be_v there_o describe_v the_o grand_a mystery_n of_o our_o salvation_n have_v the_o name_n of_o sacrament_n give_v they_o now_o sacramentum_fw-la properly_z signify_v that_o oath_n of_o obedience_n which_o soldier_n take_v unto_o their_o general_n last_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o here_o on_o earth_n be_v style_v millitant_a that_o in_o heaven_n triumphant_a suitable_o then_o do_v the_o creed_n wear_v the_o name_n of_o symbolum_n a_o watchword_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n we_o find_v give_v by_o clemens_n romanus_n ruffinus_n maximus_n taurinensis_n and_o isidore_n bishop_n of_o sevil._n cap_n xi_o the_o four_o head_n of_o this_o discourse_n namely_o the_o division_n or_o part_n of_o the_o creed_n the_o apostle_n creed_n have_v a_o double_a division_n among_o divine_n to_o wit_n a_o great_a and_o a_o less_o the_o one_o distribute_v into_o four_o general_a part_n the_o other_o anatomize_v it_o into_o twelve_o article_n limb_n or_o joint_n for_o this_o be_v the_o literal_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n articulus_fw-la which_o make_v up_o the_o entire_a body_n of_o christian_a faith_n as_o to_o the_o first_o division_n the_o four_o general_a part_n of_o the_o creed_n have_v for_o their_o object_n god_n and_o man_n viz._n the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n and_o the_o church_n instruct_v we_o what_o we_o shall_v believe_v of_o either_o 1._o the_o first_o part_n be_v touch_v god_n the_o father_n and_o consist_v but_o of_o one_o article_n 2._o the_o second_o part_n be_v touch_v god_n the_o son_n and_o comprehend_v six_o article_n 3._o the_o three_o part_n be_v touch_v god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o consist_v but_o of_o one_o article_n as_o the_o first_o do_v 4._o the_o four_o part_n be_v concern_v the_o church_n and_o a_o threefold_a benefit_n confer_v by_o god_n upon_o it_o answerable_a in_o number_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n viz._n the_o remission_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o father_n eph._n 4._o 32._o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n by_o the_o son_n io._n 6._o 39_o mat._n 24._o 31._o everlasting_a life_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o spirit_n of_o life_n and_o glory_n gal._n 6._o 8._o rev._n 11._o 11._o pet._n 4._o 14._o then_o for_o the_o second_o division_n the_o creed_n branch_v itself_o into_o twelve_o article_n usual_o refer_v to_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n in_o several_a but_o however_o answerable_a to_o their_o number_n the_o article_n we_o have_v already_o distinct_o set_v down_o and_o compare_v they_o with_o six_o other_o succeed_a creed_n these_o twelve_o article_n be_v compare_v by_o some_o to_o the_o twelve_o stone_n which_o joshua_n in_o his_o passage_n over_o to_o jericho_n take_v out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o jordan_n to_o frame_v a_o altar_n within_o gilgal_n in_o memory_n of_o have_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o promise_a land_n for_o the_o holy_a scripture_n wherout_a these_o article_n of_o our_o belief_n be_v take_v be_v the_o true_a water_n of_o life_n a_o spiritual_a jordan_n the_o river_n itself_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o the_o very_a person_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o descend_v into_o it_o at_o his_o baptism_n in_o which_o solemnity_n all_o his_o disciple_n have_v since_o make_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o their_o faith_n by_o attest_v to_o the_o creed_n the_o twelve_o article_n thereof_o compile_v into_o one_o body_n well_o resemble_v those_o twelve_o stone_n frame_v into_o a_o altar_n and_o that_o altar_n erect_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o promise_v now_o obtain_v the_o heavenly_a canaan_n typify_v by_o the_o earthly_a for_o the_o creed_n contain_v the_o great_a benefit_n of_o god_n towards_o his_o church_n heretofore_o possess_v in_o shadow_n but_o now_o in_o substance_n by_o virtue_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n purchase_n who_o be_v the_o antitipe_n of_o josua_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_n 2_o cor._n 1._o 20._o but_o by_o other_o they_o be_v more_o apposite_o compare_v to_o the_o twelve_o foundation-stone_n mention_v in_o reve._n 21._o 14._o which_o be_v there_o say_v to_o support_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n and_o wherein_o as_o it_o be_v there_o express_o set_v down_o the_o name_n the_o twelve_o apostle_n of_o the_o lamb_n be_v write_v this_o new_a jerusalem_n be_v christ_n church_n on_o earth_n for_o it_o be_v there_o style_v the_o tabernacle_n of_o god_n with_o man_n ver_fw-la 3._o the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o faith_n or_o profess_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o it_o be_v guard_v against_o her_o enemy_n and_o separate_v from_o all_o other_o religion_n and_o the_o twelve_o stone_n in_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o wall_n be_v the_o twelve_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o faith_n the_o fundamental_n of_o christian_a religion_n to_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o purpose_n s._n paul_n compare_v the_o church_n to_o a_o holy_a temple_n build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n jesus_n christ_n himself_o be_v the_o chief_a corner_n stone_n eph._n 2._o 20_o 21._o now_o this_o foundation_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o their_o person_n for_o they_o
before_o he_o be_v beget_v and_o that_o he_o be_v make_v of_o nothing_o or_o have_v any_o other_o essence_n or_o substance_n than_o that_o of_o his_o father_n or_o that_o he_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o change_v or_o alteration_n such_o as_o these_o the_o catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n of_o god_n do_v anathematise_v socr._n lib_n 4._o cap._n 11._o the_o first_o appendix_n concern_v the_o creed_n of_o athanasius_n cap._n i._n two_o reason_n why_o this_o creed_n have_v be_v more_o oppugn_v than_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v authority_n and_o author_n be_v vindicate_v in_o general_a more_o especial_o touch_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o preface_n among_o all_o the_o creed_n this_o of_o athanasius_n have_v meet_v with_o most_o opposition_n first_o because_o it_o have_v most_o resolute_o and_o strict_o oppugn_v the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a heresy_n about_o those_o great_a point_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n for_o whereas_o other_o creed_n proceed_v by_o way_n of_o simple_a confession_n narration_n or_o exposition_n of_o the_o faith_n i_o believe_v etc._n etc._n this_o run_v in_o a_o high_a style_n more_o direct_o repugnant_a to_o the_o corrupter_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n whosoever_o will_v be_v save_v must_v believe_v etc._n etc._n both_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o close_a require_v a_o absolute_a assent_n upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n and_o tacit_o anathematise_v all_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o faith_n so_o that_o we_o may_v compare_v the_o apostle_n creed_n to_o a_o foundation_n the_o nicene_n and_o other_o exegeticall_a creed_n that_o follow_v unto_o a_o superstructure_n but_o this_o of_o athanasius_n to_o a_o bulwark_n or_o defensive_a work_n which_o guard_v the_o house_n and_o exclude_v the_o enemy_n from_o approach_v no_o marvel_n then_o it_o have_v be_v so_o much_o oppugn_v second_o because_o it_o be_v the_o work_n and_o composure_n of_o a_o private_a man_n whereas_o the_o other_o creed_n either_o challenge_v the_o college_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o author_n or_o the_o catholic_n church_n assemble_v in_o a_o synod_n or_o at_o least_o the_o tradition_n of_o some_o patriarchall_a or_o other_o ancient_n and_o famous_a church_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n whereas_o this_o of_o athanasius_n though_o rely_v but_o upon_o a_o single_a father_n authority_n yet_o speak_v much_o big_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o express_o require_v a_o more_o exact_a obedience_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o now_o this_o double_a reason_n have_v raise_v both_o it_o and_o its_o author_n many_o adversary_n whereof_o some_o have_v style_v the_o preface_n of_o it_o proud_a and_o insolent_a other_o have_v deny_v athanasius_n for_o the_o author_n so_o to_o leave_v it_o destitute_a of_o a_o patron_n and_o deprive_v it_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o so_o eminent_a a_o champion_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n a_o three_o sort_n have_v more_o impudent_o defame_v both_o work_n and_o author_n and_o style_v it_o sathanasius_n his_o creed_n as_o one_o geo_n niger_n and_o valentinus_n gentilis_fw-la as_o genebrard_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o charles_n cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n prefix_v to_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la among_o all_o which_o adversary_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o none_o have_v either_o deny_v the_o author_n or_o defame_v the_o creed_n but_o such_o who_o the_o church_n have_v note_v of_o heresy_n and_o common_o have_v be_v the_o ringleader_n to_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o heat_n and_o fury_n of_o opposition_n it_o will_v concern_v we_o calm_o to_o examine_v the_o truth_n whereby_o we_o shall_v at_o once_o vindicate_v the_o credit_n both_o of_o the_o creed_n and_o its_o composer_n first_o for_o the_o truth_n and_o esteem_n of_o the_o creed_n it_o rely_v not_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o single_a father_n who_o compose_v it_o though_o never_o so_o famous_a in_o his_o time_n and_o all_o age_n since_o among_o the_o orthodox_n professor_n but_o on_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o commend_v it_o to_o all_o her_o child_n as_o the_o buckler_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n neither_o only_o so_o but_o have_v receive_v it_o of_o old_a into_o her_o liturgy_n and_o still_o retain_v it_o a_o honour_n not_o vouchsafe_v to_o any_o other_o creed_n of_o a_o private_a man_n compose_v constantinople_n rome_n and_o the_o reform_a church_n have_v joint_o receive_v it_o and_o expose_v it_o to_o public_a use_n although_o they_o very_o much_o differ_v in_o other_o point_n a_o strong_a argument_n of_o its_o verity_n and_o authority_n second_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o author_n whosoever_o consult_v ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o nazianzen_n encomiastic_a oration_n must_v needs_o acknowledge_v his_o great_a fame_n throughout_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o his_o learning_n virtue_n and_o unwearied_a constancy_n in_o maintain_v the_o true_a faith_n against_o the_o arian_n faction_n under_o four_o emperor_n reign_n especial_o under_o constantius_n &_o valens_n when_o they_o sway_v all_o which_o undaunted_a constancy_n of_o he_o when_o the_o other_o bishop_n general_o either_o comply_v with_o the_o enemy_n or_o keep_v silence_n for_o fear_n deserve_o purchase_v this_o peculiar_a honour_n to_o his_o creed_n as_o the_o due_a reward_n of_o his_o unconquered_a faith_n and_o deliver_v his_o fame_n unto_o succeed_a age_n with_o so_o loud_a a_o trump_n that_o we_o hear_v cosmas_n laurens_n proclaim_v cum_fw-la ex_fw-la s._n athanasii_fw-la opusculis_fw-la aliquid_fw-la inveneris_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la scribendum_fw-la chartas_n habueris_fw-la in_fw-la vestimentis_fw-la tuis_fw-la scribe_n illud_fw-la so_o sophronii_n prat._n spirit_n three_o as_o to_o the_o suppose_a pride_n and_o insolency_n of_o the_o preface_n with_o which_o term_n some_o have_v be_v please_v to_o dignify_v it_o as_o be_v too_o stately_a for_o a_o private_a man_n work_n and_o too_o peremptory_o excommunicate_v all_o christian_n who_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o mysperswasion_n embrace_v not_o all_o the_o follow_v deep_a misterye_n contain_v in_o it_o they_o may_v please_v also_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o creed_n which_o follow_v though_o for_o the_o composure_n it_o have_v athanasius_n only_o for_o the_o author_n yet_o the_o faith_n therein_o set_v down_o and_o explain_v be_v the_o common_a receive_v faith_n of_o the_o church_n derive_v down_o from_o the_o apostle_n to_o his_o time_n and_o since_o commend_v by_o our_o catholic_n mother_n to_o succeed_a age_n as_o the_o groundwork_n of_o christian_a religion_n most_o necessary_a to_o be_v first_o lay_v and_o rely_v on_o and_o therefore_o may_v well_o bear_v such_o a_o proem_n which_o refer_v not_o so_o much_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o writer_n as_o to_o the_o creed_n write_v the_o composure_n be_v a_o private_a man_n but_o the_o creed_n be_v public_a the_o frame_n of_o one_o but_o the_o faith_n of_o all._n then_o for_o the_o strict_a exact_v the_o belief_n of_o his_o creed_n from_o all_o christian_n they_o may_v please_v to_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o arian_n so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o so_o direct_o exclude_v from_o salvation_n the_o pure_a ignorant_a as_o the_o stubborn_a heretic_n nor_o somuch_o condemn_v the_o bare_a nescience_n as_o the_o negation_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n jud._n 3._o though_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v very_o hard_a if_o not_o utter_o impossible_a for_o any_o christian_n to_o be_v save_v who_o do_v not_o express_o believe_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o faith_n therein_o explayn_v especial_o in_o those_o two_o point_n which_o he_o so_o much_o insist_o upon_o viz._n the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n the_o vision_n or_o fruition_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v the_o last_o end_n or_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o the_o consequent_n thereof_o be_v the_o mean_v appoint_v by_o god_n for_o to_o compass_v it_o so_o that_o the_o great_a athanasius_n show_v not_o his_o pride_n in_o prefix_v such_o a_o proem_n but_o rather_o his_o mercy_n and_o paternal_a care_n towards_o the_o church_n by_o a_o more_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o some_o otherwise_o may_v have_v more_o oscitant_o hearken_v to_o and_o be_v less_o careful_a to_o entertain_v if_o not_o awake_v by_o the_o terror_n of_o this_o preface_n cap._n ii_o several_a testimony_n concern_v the_o author_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n hve_v premise_v thus_o much_o in_o way_n of_o a_o general_a vindication_n i_o shall_v now_o set_v down_o some_o special_a testimony_n concern_v the_o author_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o creed_n begin_n with_o this_o latter_a age_n wherein_o it_o have_v begin_v to_o be_v question_v and_o so_o by_o degree_n ascend_v to_o the_o time_n of_o athanasius_n himself_o thus_o at_o length_n arrive_v at_o the_o fountain_n head_n by_o the_o
division_n become_v none_o as_o a_o great_a entire_a stream_n lose_v itself_o and_o be_v quite_o dry_v up_o when_o part_v into_o several_a small_a channel_n now_o that_o this_o day_n be_v near_o approach_v these_o sad_a prognostic_n tell_v we_o especial_o the_o latter_a wherewith_o the_o present_a age_n so_o greivous_o labour_v all_o which_o mischief_n both_o heretofore_o arise_v among_o we_o and_o now_o tyrannize_v over_o we_o for_o want_v of_o a_o sure_a rule_n or_o ground_n of_o faith_n right_o understand_v and_o apply_v the_o holy_a scripture_n indeed_o be_v a_o abundant_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o our_o belief_n and_o rule_n of_o manner_n but_o be_v expose_v as_o now_o adays_o it_o be_v to_o every_o man_n private_a fancy_n the_o gloss_n too_o too_o oft_o wyer-drawes_a and_o corrupt_v the_o text_n so_o that_o we_o look_v upon_o god_n word_n through_o a_o false-coloured_n glass_n pretence_n of_o a_o private_a spirit_n and_o enthusiasticall_a revelation_n with_o the_o anabaptist_n of_o right_a reason_n with_o the_o sosinian_n which_o be_v as_o diverse_a in_o man_n as_o their_o fancy_n or_o face_n make_v what_o they_o please_v of_o scripture_n and_o force_v it_o to_o speak_v their_o mind_n thus_o by_o pervert_v it_o to_o their_o own_o sense_n they_o be_v not_o judge_v by_o but_o judge_v the_o law_n and_o become_v as_o s._n james_n in_o a_o like_a case_n say_v james_n 4._o 11._o not_o doer_n or_o believer_n of_o the_o law_n but_o judge_n the_o apostle_n those_o renown_a patriarch_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n foresee_v this_o evil_n leave_v we_o a_o double_a remedy_n both_o by_o tradition_n preserve_v in_o the_o church_n to_o be_v deliver_v down_o unto_o all_o age_n from_o hand_n to_o hand_n viz._n a_o rule_n or_o ground_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o exposition_n or_o right_o apply_v of_o this_o rule_n the_o ground_n or_o rule_n in_o the_o creed_n compose_v by_o themselves_o as_o a_o summary_n of_o the_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o lie_v dispersedly_z here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o large_a volume_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o undoubted_a exposition_n and_o right_o apply_v of_o this_o rule_n they_o have_v leave_v we_o in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o father_n who_o be_v their_o successor_n to_o who_o care_n and_o custody_n they_o not_o only_o commit_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n in_o writing_n and_o the_o creed_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o the_o interpretation_n also_o of_o both_o as_o they_o hear_v they_o expound_v from_o their_o own_o mouth_n while_o they_o live_v and_o preach_v among_o they_o for_o in_o vain_a have_v the_o apostle_n give_v they_o the_o word_n if_o they_o have_v not_o give_v they_o the_o sense_n withal_o whereby_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o heretic_n who_o arise_v even_o at_o the_o first_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o s._n paul_n epistle_n this_o orthodox_n sense_n be_v that_o which_o be_v so_o frequent_o mention_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n under_o the_o name_n of_o depositum_fw-la catholica_fw-la seu_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditio_fw-la fides_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o like_a expression_n and_o which_o tertullian_n make_v use_v of_o to_o confound_v the_o whole_a hydra_n of_o heresy_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr praeser_n adu_fw-la haeret._n bid_v the_o heretic_n go_v to_o those_o mother-churche_n which_o the_o apostle_n found_v and_o personal_o reside_v in_o and_o to_o which_o they_o commit_v the_o true_a genuine_a faith_n where_o say_v he_o you_o shall_v hear_v no_o news_n of_o your_o upstart_n heterodoxe_n doctrine_n invent_v by_o yourselves_o wherewith_o this_o proud_a factious_a generation_n infest_a the_o church_n and_o lead_v away_o after_o they_o many_o seduce_a proselyte_n of_o this_o tradition_n s._n paul_n speak_v to_o his_o disciple_n timothy_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v behind_o he_o as_o his_o deputy_n at_o ephesus_n the_o thing_n that_o thou_o have_v hear_v of_o i_o among_o many_o witness_n the_o same_o commit_v thou_o to_o faithful_a man_n who_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o teach_v other_o also_o 2_o tim_n 2._o 2._o and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o thessalonica_n brethren_n stand_v fast_o and_o hold_v the_o tradition_n which_o you_o have_v be_v teach_v whether_o by_o word_n or_o our_o epistle_n 2_o thes_n 2._o 15._o comp_n v._n 5._o 6._o observe_v here_o the_o cunning_a of_o satan_n whereby_o in_o all_o time_n but_o especial_o in_o these_o last_o and_o worst_a he_o make_v way_n by_o these_o his_o forerunner_n for_o the_o come_n of_o that_o great_a anti-christ_n he_o have_v set_v man_n on_o work_n under_o pretence_n of_o honour_v scripture_n as_o the_o sole_a al-sufficient_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o withdraw_a themselves_o from_o all_o dangerous_a dependence_n on_o man_n erroneous_a judgement_n see_v every_o man_n be_v a_o liar_n whole_o refer_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v enlighten_v guide_v and_o direct_v by_o he_o some_o to_o render_v suspect_v other_o by_o 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determination_n of_o man_n educate_v in_o and_o addict_v to_o a_o faction_n by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o many_o than_o the_o singular_a opinion_n of_o some_o one_o by_o man_n eminent_a for_o learning_n who_o therefore_o well_o can_v not_o and_o for_o piety_n who_o therefore_o will_v not_o deceive_v we_o then_o by_o the_o conceit_a ignorance_n and_o factious_a spirit_n of_o some_o proud_a novellist_n start_v up_o in_o this_o decline_a wicked_a atheistical_a age_n by_o those_o who_o live_v near_o the_o apostle_n time_n when_o the_o church_n be_v one_o undevide_v into_o greek_a and_o latin_a romish_a and_o reform_v lutheran_n and_o calvinian_a when_o tradition_n be_v fresh_a and_o uncorrupted_a like_o a_o stream_n run_v pure_a near_o the_o fountaine-head_n which_o afterward_o gather_v dregs_n by_o run_v far_o into_o the_o more_o remote_a and_o succeed_a age_n then_o by_o the_o schismatical_a direction_n of_o latter_a degenerate_a corrupt_a time_n last_o which_o be_v far_o the_o 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and_o so_o teach_v in_o all_o as_o who_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o same_o spirit_n who_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o same_o christ_n who_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o same_o god_n the_o father_n as_o tertullian_n deduce_v its_o pedigree_n out_o of_o st_n johns_n gospel_n ch._n 16._o 13._o 14_o and_o ch._n 8._o 28._o else_o if_o they_o have_v follow_v their_o own_o private_a judgement_n they_o must_v needs_o have_v often_o vary_v in_o their_o determination_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o make_v a_o great_a distinction_n between_o what_o they_o receive_v and_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n as_o depositary_n witness_n historian_n and_o what_o exposition_n or_o conclusion_n they_o draw_v from_o their_o own_o brain_n as_o be_v their_o private_a opinion_n in_o the_o latter_a they_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o censure_n and_o judgement_n to_o receive_v or_o reject_v they_o as_o they_o find_v they_o consonant_a to_o scripture_n antiquity_n and_o right_a reason_n but_o
see_v no_o reason_n for_o they_o divert_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o those_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v produce_v to_o confirm_v these_o principle_n by_o alter_v as_o i_o say_v of_o word_n letter_n point_n wrest_v of_o phrase_n &_o affix_v to_o the_o word_n new_a contrary_a gloss_n &_o by_o pervert_v other_o place_n to_o serve_v their_o own_o turn_n by_o false_a unheard-of_a exposition_n so_o that_o this_o right_a reason_n prove_v a_o crooked_a rule_n and_o instead_o of_o imform_v we_o of_o the_o truth_n deform_v the_o original_a the_o touchstone_n of_o its_o trial_n the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o 21_o article_n say_v indeed_o that_o general_n council_n may_v err_v and_o have_v err_v but_o she_o say_v not_o that_o they_o have_v err_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n only_o she_o infer_v from_o hence_o wherefore_o thing_n ordain_v by_o they_o as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n have_v neither_o strength_n nor_o authority_n unless_o it_o may_v be_v declare_v that_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o good_a reason_n because_o the_o scripture_n contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o by_o who_o be_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o declare_v sure_o by_o the_o father_n assemble_v in_o a_o general_n council_n so_o she_o make_v these_o father_n declarer_n or_o collector_n of_o those_o necessary_a point_n out_o of_o scripture_n and_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v judge_n of_o that_o necessity_n a_o very_a great_a privilege_n and_o as_o much_o as_o be_v ever_o challenge_v by_o they_o but_o she_o more_o express_o tie_v her_o clergy_n to_o submit_v unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n whether_o in_o or_o out_o of_o a_o council_n in_o weighty_a point_n of_o religion_n synod_n lond._n an._n 1571._o tit._n 19_o de_fw-fr concionatoribus_fw-la imprimis_fw-la videbunt_fw-la cincionatores_fw-la ne_o quid_fw-la unquam_fw-la doceant_fw-la pro_fw-la concione_n quoth_v a_o populo_fw-la religiose_fw-la teneri_fw-la &_o credi_fw-la velint_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la sit_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la veteris_fw-la aut_fw-la nâ—vi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la quodque_fw-la ex_fw-la illa_fw-la ipsâ_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la catholici_fw-la patres_fw-la &_o veteres_fw-la episcopi_fw-la collegerint_fw-la where_o she_o make_v the_o orthodox_n father_n the_o sole_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n who_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v by_o preacher_n in_o matter_n of_o consequence_n and_o rank_n their_o collection_n out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n with_o the_o letter_n itself_o which_o if_o it_o employ_v not_o infallibility_n in_o expound_v scripture_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o come_v very_o near_o it_o reason_n then_o be_v not_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o truth_n to_o which_o our_o church_n may_v seem_v to_o refer_v we_o by_o make_v council_n fallible_a that_o be_v bare_a natural_a reason_n but_o reason_n enlighten_v neither_o be_v the_o father_n guide_v by_o it_o in_o the_o main_a principle_n of_o religion_n but_o by_o faith_n rely_v on_o authority_n divine_a or_o universal_a tradition_n she_o may_v indeed_o yea_o ought_v to_o search_n into_o and_o examine_v tradition_n whether_o it_o be_v genuine_a or_o spurious_a as_o the_o beraean_n act_n 17._o 11._o examine_v s._n paul_n citation_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n touch_v the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o messiah_n but_o when_o the_o tradition_n be_v find_v to_o be_v good_a and_o clear_a old_a and_o catholic_n then_o reason_n must_v submit_v to_o it_o although_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o thwart_v or_o exceed_v she_o neither_o do_v s._n peter_n bid_v we_o to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o our_o faith_n but_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o every_o one_o that_o ask_v we_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o hope_n that_o be_v in_o we_o 1_o peter_n 3._o 15._o that_o be_v upon_o what_o ground_n we_o expect_v eternal_a happiness_n by_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o this_o answer_n or_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v not_o rash_o or_o conceited_o but_o with_o meekness_n and_o fear_n indeed_o who_o the_o most_o learned_a much_o less_o every_o ordinary_a christian_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n there_o give_v he_o can_v give_v a_o reason_n or_o demonstration_n of_o all_o mystery_n in_o religion_n some_o of_o which_o as_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n we_o can_v so_o much_o as_o conceive_v or_o comprehend_v full_o and_o distinct_o beside_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o may_v be_v as_o fit_o render_v a_o reckon_a or_o account_n for_o the_o word_n be_v thus_o elsewhere_o take_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v a_o account_n of_o thy_o stewardship_n luk_n 16._o 2._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n thereof_o viz._n of_o every_o idle_a word_n mat._n 12._o 36._o but_o never_a as_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v be_v the_o word_n use_v for_o a_o medium_n or_o demonstrative_a argument_n a_o priori_fw-la be_v it_o not_o then_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o the_o introduction_n of_o all_o sect_n of_o libertinism_n yea_o at_o last_o of_o atheism_n itself_o to_o bring_v all_o point_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o censure_n and_o tribubunall_n of_o this_o conceitedly-blind_a judge_n which_o according_a to_o the_o mad_a wish_n of_o that_o roman_a tyrant_n cut_v off_o the_o very_a neck_n of_o religion_n at_o one_o blow_n for_o all_o religion_n which_o hitherto_o have_v dare_v to_o show_v their_o face_n to_o the_o world_n have_v ground_v themselves_o on_o authority_n either_o true_a or_o false_a on_o real_a or_o pretend_a revelation_n the_o grecian_n have_v their_o oracle_n numa_n his_o egeria_n and_o mahomet_n his_o pretend_a gabriel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o moses_n and_o christian_n their_o jesus_n humane_a reason_n leave_v to_o its_o own_o light_n and_o guidance_n never_o presume_v in_o any_o nation_n to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o a_o new_a religion_n or_o a_o sufficient_a directress_n in_o it_o yea_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o most_o acute_a philosopher_n to_o be_v dim_a and_o dark_a in_o relation_n to_o divine_a object_n compare_v therefore_o by_o he_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o owl_n at_o midday_n it_o be_v not_o able_a therefore_o of_o itself_o to_o show_v we_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n who_o converse_v here_o in_o a_o spiritual_a egypt_n a_o land_n of_o darkness_n which_o be_v our_o natural_a state_n no_o get_n into_o canaan_n but_o by_o a_o pillar_n of_o fire_n supernatural_o raise_v and_o divine_o move_v now_o as_o anabaptism_n be_v more_o suitable_a to_o the_o dregs_n of_o the_o people_n and_o work_v on_o the_o grosser_n humour_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a to_o who_o community_n of_o good_n and_o freedom_n from_o the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n be_v please_a tenant_n so_o this_o as_o a_o poison_n far_o more_o deadly_a seize_v on_o the_o subtle_a wit_n as_o on_o the_o fine_a animal-spirit_n therefore_o the_o more_o dangerous_a because_o able_a instrument_n of_o mischief_n reason_n at_o the_o best_a be_v fallacious_a enough_o but_o when_o thus_o cry_v up_o as_o the_o sole_a supreme_a judge_n of_o all_o from_o who_o lie_v no_o appeal_v no_o marvel_n if_o she_o extreme_o please_v he_o self_n in_o novel_a invention_n and_o become_v much_o enamour_v of_o they_o as_o her_o own_o genuine_a birth_n she_o be_v therefore_o a_o most_o dangerous_a guide_n be_v thus_o leave_v to_o herself_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o as_o vincentius_n lir._n tell_v we_o be_v not_o res_fw-la inuenta_fw-la sed_fw-la tradita_fw-la not_o find_v out_o by_o ourselves_o but_o receive_v from_o our_o ancestor_n sure_o then_o eternal_a salvation_n be_v a_o business_n of_o more_o weight_n then_o to_o be_v entrust_v to_o she_o dictate_v and_o direction_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o holy_a scripture_n every_o where_o cry_v down_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o world_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o natural_a man_n the_o vain_a deceit_n of_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n who_o be_v the_o great_a master_n and_o admirer_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o darkness_n of_o our_o understanding_n in_o thing_n divine_a in_o the_o mystery_n of_o godliness_n and_o methinks_v when_o reason_n decive_v we_o so_o oft_o in_o small_a matter_n in_o object_n far_o low_a such_o as_o lie_v within_o its_o own_o sphere_n it_o shall_v a_o loud_a proclaim_v this_o caveat_n to_o a_o indifferent_a and_o experience_a man_n that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o trust_v it_o in_o thing_n of_o the_o great_a moment_n which_o lie_v so_o far_o above_o its_o reach_n that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o follow_v a_o false_a wander_a meteour_n a_o ignis_fw-la fatâ—us_fw-la here_o below_o when_o we_o have_v the_o bright_a morning_n star_n to_o guide_v we_o in_o this_o vale_n of_o darkness_n until_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n arise_v with_o heal_v in_o his_o wing_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o argument_n which_o i_o have_v in_o hand_n as_o i_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o rash_a as_o
of_o theology_n most_o necessary_a to_o be_v establish_v and_o in_o that_o most_o especial_o the_o creed_n as_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o for_o three_o reason_n a_o double_a abuse_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o occasion_v this_o treatise_n together_o with_o the_o abuse_n of_o catechism_n the_o five_o head_n of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n the_o creed_n contain_v all_o and_o only_a fundamental_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n clear_v out_o of_o it_o among_o the_o several_a part_n of_o divinity_n which_o branch_v itself_o forth_o so_o large_o and_o various_o the_o positive_a or_o dogmatic_a be_v best_a and_o most_o necessary_a as_o for_o controversy_n it_o have_v be_v happy_a for_o the_o church_n if_o she_o have_v never_o be_v exercise_v with_o any_o they_o arise_v as_o accidental_o as_o unfortunate_o for_o ignorance_n or_o malice_n have_v be_v the_o mother_n of_o they_o all_o ignorance_n when_o man_n can_v not_o malice_n when_o they_o will_v not_o see_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n truth_n itself_o be_v still_o but_o one_o which_o require_v establish_v rather_o than_o question_v for_o whilst_o we_o call_v all_o thing_n into_o dispute_n even_o the_o main_a ground_n of_o our_o religion_n some_o begin_v to_o doubt_v other_o deny_v now_o among_o the_o dogmatics_n in_o divinity_n which_o be_v reducible_a to_o these_o four_o head_n the_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a catechism_n viz._n the_o creed_n the_o commandment_n the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o sacrament_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o pitch_v upon_o the_o first_o name_v the_o creed_n as_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o fundamental_a part_n of_o christianity_n and_o so_o most_o requisite_a to_o be_v premise_v unto_o the_o other_o three_o for_o without_o a_o right_a faith_n whereof_o the_o creed_n be_v the_o rule_n and_o ground_n we_o can_v neither_o pray_v nor_o obey_v nor_o use_v the_o the_o sacrament_n as_o we_o ought_v this_o it_o be_v which_o direct_v our_o prayer_n which_o quicken_v our_o practice_n and_o dispose_v we_o aright_o for_o all_o sacred_a mystery_n but_o this_o necessity_n be_v more_o press_v in_o these_o distract_a time_n and_o that_o for_o these_o follow_a reason_n 1._o some_o we_o have_v and_o those_o who_o will_v be_v think_v the_o most_o orthodox_n reformer_n who_o dare_v cavil_n at_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o question_v the_o letter_n of_o it_o yea_o not_o only_o question_n but_o dash_v out_o and_o abolish_v the_o article_n of_o christ_n descent_n into_o hell_n either_o in_o word_n or_o in_o the_o ancient_a and_o receive_a sense_n though_o general_o attest_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o antiquity_n and_o guard_v by_o the_o three_o article_n of_o our_o church_n on_o purpose_n insert_v as_o we_o may_v in_o all_o likelihood_n suppose_v for_o settle_v the_o mind_n of_o her_o child_n in_o this_o particular_a because_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v controvert_v or_o at_o least_o pervert_v in_o the_o exposition_n thereof_o by_o some_o divine_n in_o those_o day_n 2._o other_o we_o have_v of_o a_o far_o high_a strain_n who_o overthrow_n the_o very_a foundation_n of_o religion_n especial_o in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n and_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n the_o eternal_a son_n or_o word_n of_o god_n make_v flesh_n by_o which_o he_o become_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o which_o be_v assert_v in_o the_o creed_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o follow_a discourse_n and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o bold_o vent_v their_o desperate_a tenant_n have_v slight_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o creed_n as_o a_o humane_a invention_n or_o compilement_n as_o false_o bear_v the_o apostle_n name_n in_o the_o front_n so_o the_o follower_n of_o servetus_n valentinus_n gentilis_fw-la socinus_n and_o other_o the_o framer_n of_o which_o sect_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o divulge_v their_o project_n to_o the_o world_n as_o well_o by_o the_o pencil_n as_o the_o pen._n they_o draw_v a_o picture_n wherein_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v describe_v under_o the_o form_n of_o a_o great_a edifice_n on_o the_o roof_n whereof_o sit_v luther_n and_o his_o assistant_n throw_v away_o the_o tile_n the_o roof_n be_v thus_o bare_v zwinglius_fw-la calvin_n and_o other_o beat_v down_o the_o wall_n when_o this_o be_v do_v to_o perfect_v the_o work_n come_v these_o tritheits_fw-mi photinian_o arian_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o consort_n arm_v with_o spade_n and_o pick-ax_n to_o dig_v up_o the_o foundation_n here_o be_v rooter_n with_o a_o witness_n who_o design_n it_o be_v not_o to_o prune_n the_o tree_n by_o cut_v of_o some_o superflous_a branch_n but_o utter_o extirpate_v it_o that_o they_o may_v plant_v a_o new_a gospel_n of_o their_o own_o such_o who_o instead_o of_o repair_v fall_n to_o ruine_v and_o instead_o of_o of_o restore_v the_o decay_n of_o god_n church_n by_o a_o deliberate_a and_o well-ordered_a reformation_n endeavour_v to_o erect_v a_o new_a building_n in_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o old_a 3._o the_o age_n miserable_o labour_v with_o as_o many_o religion_n almost_o as_o man_n every_o one_o strong_o &_o confident_o pretend_v to_o the_o true_a and_o excommunicate_v as_o reprobate_n all_o those_o who_o be_v either_o contrary_o or_o but_o diverse_o mind_v in_o a_o word_n who_o agree_v not_o with_o they_o in_o every_o point_n though_o of_o the_o small_a concernment_n among_o which_o various_a sect_n and_o division_n it_o concern_v we_o first_o to_o search_v out_o &_o then_o to_o adhere_v unto_o some_o constant_a rule_n whereby_o to_o regulate_v and_o establish_v our_o faith_n now_o this_o rule_n be_v at_o hand_n for_o the_o creed_n be_v ancient_o style_v and_o i_o hope_v be_v still_o account_v by_o all_o good_a christian_n regula_n fidei_fw-la a_o short_a plain_a certain_a and_o complete_a rule_n short_a without_o tediousness_n plain_a without_o perplexednesse_n or_o obscurity_n certain_a without_o crookedness_n or_o error_n and_o complete_a without_o defect_n it_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o our_o belief_n &_o omnes_fw-la articulos_fw-la all_o the_o joint_n or_o member_n of_o that_o body_n no_o one_o want_v if_o all_o christian_n will_v but_o hold_v to_o this_o as_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v than_o all_o heresy_n and_o sect_n will_v soon_o vanish_v and_o the_o several_a member_n of_o the_o church_n which_o now_o lie_v distract_v and_o tear_v asunder_o like_o the_o bone_n in_o ezekiel_n vision_n the_o sever_a parcel_n of_o a_o skeleton_n rather_o than_o a_o body_n will_v quick_o come_v together_o bone_n to_o his_o bone_n the_o sinew_n flesh_n and_o skin_n will_v soon_o cover_v they_o and_o then_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o this_o body_n will_v reenter_z into_o they_o and_o give_v they_o life_n there_o have_v be_v two_o grand_a cause_n as_o i_o conceive_v of_o these_o miserable_a division_n both_o spring_v from_o a_o 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son_n of_o the_o chuerh_n in_o the_o primitive_a and_o best_a time_n for_o the_o nicene_n chalcedon_n &_o other_o succeed_a creed_n be_v only_a exposition_n of_o not_o addition_n to_o the_o apostle_n creed_n as_o will_v be_v make_v appear_v 2._o bold_n sectary_n under_o the_o specious_a title_n of_o reformer_n take_v occasion_n and_o advantage_n from_o hence_o what_o from_o the_o tyranny_n and_o what_o from_o the_o example_n have_v fill_v the_o world_n with_o institution_n and_o catechism_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o several_a tract_n of_o their_o false_a heretical_a tenant_n arrogate_a the_o name_n of_o truth_n and_o of_o the_o true_a church_n unto_o themselves_o some_o tenant_n they_o have_v urge_v all_o to_o believe_v which_o be_v beside_o and_o not_o a_o few_o quite_o contrary_a to_o this_o creed_n of_o the_o apostle_n promise_v salvation_n to_o their_o own_o disciple_n but_o denounce_v damnation_n not_o
the_o divide_n of_o pythagoras_n socrates_n &c_n &c_n but_o what_o we_o find_v write_v i_o answer_v the_o creed_n be_v best_a preserve_v by_o tradition_n for_o the_o sense_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o article_n because_o daily_o in_o public_a use_n in_o the_o catechumen_n mouth_n and_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o subject_a to_o variation_n in_o point_n of_o expression_n by_o reason_n of_o several_a tongue_n and_o dialect_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o also_o because_o of_o some_o exegeticall_a addition_n intersert_v upom_a occasion_n of_o some_o particular_a heresy_n which_o arise_v in_o this_o or_o that_o church_n so_o law_n be_v best_a preserve_v by_o continue_a practice_n though_o somewhat_o vary_v if_o receive_v in_o diverse_a nation_n as_o the_o roman_a law_n be_v in_o some_o specialty_n of_o expression_n or_o by_o way_n of_o application_n to_o the_o exigence_n of_o the_o time_n and_o genius_n of_o the_o people_n in_o diverse_a country_n as_o for_o the_o dependence_n of_o tradition_n it_o rely_v not_o only_o upon_o memory_n but_o upon_o continual_a use_n and_o practise_v a_o better_a mean_n of_o preservation_n then_o write_v which_o be_v daily_a subject_n to_o the_o fraud_n negligence_n and_o ignorance_n of_o transcriber_n many_o difference_n arise_v from_o whence_o have_v raise_v no_o small_a trouble_n unto_o learned_a critic_n how_o to_o reconcile_v they_o or_o if_o irreconcilable_a to_o discern_v the_o true_a copy_n the_o hebrew_n bible_n be_v preserve_v entire_a in_o the_o true_a read_n thereof_o as_o be_v constant_o use_v in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n without_o any_o point_n or_o vowel_n write_v as_o now_o we_o have_v it_o and_o that_o for_o many_o hundred_o year_n according_a to_o the_o most_o receive_a opinion_n a_o thing_n infinite_o more_o difficult_a than_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o creed_n wherefore_o we_o may_v not_o without_o reason_n say_v that_o a_o short_a summary_n of_o the_o faith_n such_o as_o the_o creed_n be_v be_v best_a keep_v by_o tradition_n especial_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v in_o continual_a use_n and_o practise_v whereof_o the_o father_n here_o cite_v give_v we_o good_a reason_n in_o sum_n that_o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la evulganda_fw-la fidei_fw-la mysteria_fw-la nisi_fw-la initiatis_fw-la &_o magistro_fw-la deuce_n seu_fw-la interpret_v ne_o sc_n derisui_fw-la profanis_fw-la habeantur_fw-la aut_fw-la malignantium_fw-la calumniis_fw-la pageant_n ne_fw-la erroneis_fw-la ignorantium_fw-la aut_fw-la male_a feriantium_fw-la glossematis_fw-la obiiciantur_fw-la the_o whole_a word_n of_o god_n be_v commit_v to_o writing_n because_o large_a and_o full_a of_o variety_n yet_o occasional_o and_o by_o degree_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o many_o long_a various_a discourse_n of_o pythagoras_n and_o socrates_n commit_v to_o paper_n by_o their_o scholar_n our_o saviour_n sermon_n and_o discourse_n be_v oft_o very_o large_a his_o miracle_n and_o memorable_a passage_n of_o his_o life_n almost_o infinite_a and_o so_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v well_o preserve_v then_o by_o write_v yet_o irenaeus_n tell_v we_o that_o many_o christian_a nation_n have_v no_o scripture_n among_o they_o in_o his_o time_n who_o notwithstanding_o keep_v christianity_n diligent_o among_o they_o by_o a_o old_a tradition_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o father_n tell_v we_o that_o where_o the_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v have_v the_o heretic_n oft_o set_v forth_o unsound_a book_n under_o the_o apostle_n name_n and_o corrupt_v the_o true_a copy_n of_o scripture_n which_o they_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o this_o mean_n seduce_v many_o &_o trouble_v more_o to_o neither_o of_o which_o inconvenience_n a_o know_v practise_v brief_a tradition_n be_v obnoxious_a as_o for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o druid_n it_o be_v careful_o preserve_v as_o long_o as_o the_o religion_n stand_v by_o a_o unwritten_a tradition_n now_o christianity_n have_v a_o promise_n of_o continuance_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n mat._n 28._o 20._o &_o so_o need_v no_o more_o to_o fear_v a_o fail_n of_o its_o doctrine_n than_o its_o disciple_n if_o it_o be_v far_o object_v that_o all_o in_o general_n be_v command_v to_o confess_v christ_n and_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o hope_n that_o be_v in_o they_o 1_o pet._n 3._o 15._o which_o seem_v to_o make_v against_o the_o second_o reason_n assign_v by_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o the_o creed_n be_v of_o old_a commit_v to_o write_v by_o irenaeus_n &_o tertullian_n &_o that_o when_o these_o reason_n and_o exhortation_n be_v make_v by_o ruffian_n cyril_n and_o chrysologus_fw-la the_o creed_n be_v commit_v to_o writing_n both_o by_o themselves_o and_o other_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o those_o precept_n belong_v proper_o to_o christian_n that_o be_v to_o person_n enter_v into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n who_o have_v the_o whole_a creed_n explain_v unto_o they_o but_o if_o they_o extend_v to_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la the_o confession_n and_o account_n must_v be_v understand_v more_o indefinite_o and_o at_o large_a to_o wit_n of_o those_o more_o easy_a and_o general_a principle_n whereof_o they_o be_v inform_v by_o their_o teacher_n second_o the_o creed_n be_v therefore_o call_v a_o tradition_n because_o not_o commit_v to_o write_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o gospel_n and_o epistle_n be_v though_o in_o after_o age_n it_o be_v put_v in_o write_v by_o the_o father_n and_o council_n for_o the_o more_o public_a conviction_n of_o heretic_n yet_o it_o clear_o appear_v by_o the_o forecited_n father_n who_o can_v well_o be_v think_v ignorant_a of_o the_o church_n custom_n in_o their_o own_o time_n that_o the_o creed_n be_v not_o deliver_v in_o write_v to_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la but_o teach_v they_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o learn_v and_o profess_v &_o this_o teach_n or_o delivery_n not_o without_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o catechist_n or_o bishop_n lest_o otherwise_o they_o may_v chance_v to_o err_v in_o the_o meaning_n withal_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v all_o together_o but_o line_n after_o line_n as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o receive_v it_o cap._n iii_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n touch_v the_o composure_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n especial_o out_o of_o s._n paul_n epistle_n as_o the_o place_n be_v according_o interpret_v by_o divine_n of_o good_a note_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a some_o doubt_n against_o these_o testimony_n solve_v thus_o much_o for_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creed_n composure_n and_o its_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n to_o after_o age_n but_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v first_o compile_v and_o then_o deliver_v this_o creed_n by_o a_o oral_a tradition_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n will_v need_v far_a confirmation_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v it_o by_o scripture_n antiquity_n and_o reason_n all_o which_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v find_v to_o attest_v this_o truth_n as_o joynt-witness_n of_o what_o have_v be_v already_o produce_v out_o of_o ruffinus_n and_o first_o by_o scripture_n for_o though_o the_o creed_n be_v not_o express_o set_v down_o in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o forementioned_a reason_n think_v not_o good_a to_o commit_v it_o unto_o writing_n yet_o s._n paul_n in_o diverse_a place_n of_o his_o epistle_n not_o obscure_o allude_v unto_o it_o under_o several_a phrase_n of_o speech_n &_o apt_a metaphour_n which_o we_o find_v afteward_n apply_v to_o the_o creed_n by_o the_o ancient_a father_n as_o they_o may_v be_v most_o probable_o interpret_v &_o be_v so_o understand_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o judgement_n of_o good_a author_n both_o of_o the_o primitive_a and_o latter_a time_n 1._o first_o rom._n 6._o 17._o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o form_n of_o doctrine_n and_o express_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o tradition_n as_o the_o ancient_n constant_o style_v the_o creed_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o have_v obey_v from_o the_o heart_n that_o form_n of_o doctrine_n which_o be_v deliver_v you_o that_o be_v whereas_o before_o baptism_n you_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o sin_n now_o now_o you_o have_v profess_v your_o obedience_n to_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o public_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o creed_n deliver_v to_o the_o church_n in_o a_o set_a form_n by_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v open_o recite_v before_o the_o congregation_n at_o the_o time_n of_o baptism_n a_o custom_n use_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o still_o retain_v in_o the_o church_n thus_o be_v the_o place_n expound_v by_o anselme_n our_o learned_a and_o renown_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n quae_fw-la doctrina_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la quia_fw-la imaginem_fw-la dei_fw-la deformatam_fw-la restituit_fw-la which_o doctrine_n say_v he_o be_v style_v a_o form_n because_o it_o restore_v the_o deface_a image_n of_o god_n to_o wit_n by_o baptism_n which_o the_o apostle_n elsewhere_o call_v the_o laver_n of_o
substance_n with_o the_o creed_n for_o so_o all_o creed_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n if_o true_a may_v be_v call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n nay_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n contain_v nothing_o else_o in_o substance_n the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v that_o only_a which_o be_v deliver_v in_o this_o form_n and_o in_o these_o word_n which_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o other_o creed_n if_o any_o now_o among_o we_o who_o receive_v it_o as_o frame_v by_o the_o apostle_n shall_v even_o for_o explication_n or_o under_o any_o other_o pretence_n offer_v to_o alter_v the_o least_o word_n or_o tittle_n we_o shall_v count_v it_o and_o that_o just_o high_a presumption_n and_o sacrilege_n and_o shall_v not_o esteem_v it_o so_o alter_v though_o contain_v nothing_o but_o truth_n to_o be_v the_o apostle_n creed_n answ_n the_o forecited_n place_n of_o scripture_n evince_v thus_o much_o that_o a_o form_n contain_v the_o head_n of_o religion_n be_v deliver_v not_o after_o but_o 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to_o yield_v before_o it_o be_v thus_o settle_v there_o be_v more_o liberty_n of_o expression_n because_o diverse_a church_n somewhat_o vary_v the_o form_n by_o reason_n of_o succresent_a heresis_fw-la but_o now_o it_o have_v triumph_v over_o all_o and_o be_v long_o ago_o settle_v in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n beside_o in_o all_o those_o former_a variation_n though_o the_o form_n be_v change_v in_o some_o few_o particular_n yet_o the_o head_n or_o article_n of_o belief_n continue_v the_o same_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o sufficient_a for_o any_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o gain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n in_o that_o it_o contain_v nothing_o but_o truth_n cap._n iu._n testimony_n concern_v the_o creed_n and_o the_o composure_n thereof_o by_o the_o apostle_n take_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a father_n who_o bear_v witness_v for_o the_o eastern_a church_n some_o objection_n against_o these_o authority_n partly_o answer_v partly_o prevent_v you_o have_v see_v what_o light_n the_o holy_a scripture_n give_v we_o concern_v this_o creed_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o this_o truth_n will_v be_v far_o clear_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o concordant_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n and_o most_o of_o those_o the_o most_o ancient_a for_o time_n as_o live_v near_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o most_o venerable_a for_o authority_n who_o therefore_o may_v best_o be_v credit_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o well_o speak_v for_o the_o rest_n now_o in_o recite_v their_o testimony_n when_o i_o produce_v some_o of_o they_o who_o in_o their_o writing_n set_v down_o the_o creed_n or_o rule_n of_o faith_n not_o agree_v totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la express_o in_o every_o word_n and_o tittle_n with_o that_o which_o the_o church_n now_o receive_v for_o the_o apostle_n i_o shall_v desire_v my_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o first_o that_o diverse_a of_o the_o father_n write_v against_o the_o heretic_n of_o 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keep_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o head_n or_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n give_v themselves_o sometime_o liberty_n to_o vary_v word_n &_o phrase_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o though_o they_o always_o set_v down_o the_o creed_n wheresoever_o they_o mention_v it_o as_o the_o only_a necessary_a unchangeable_a rule_n of_o faith_n the_o immovable_a basis_n of_o christianity_n the_o distinctive_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o assure_a mark_n of_o a_o true_a orthodox_n christian_n contradistinguish_v he_o to_o pagan_n jew_n and_o heretic_n yet_o sometime_o as_o learned_a discourser_n they_o enlarge_v the_o part_n of_o the_o creed_n by_o way_n of_o paraphrase_n otherwhiles_o as_o short_a compriser_n thereof_o they_o contract_v the_o sum_n of_o it_o into_o few_o word_n according_a as_o they_o see_v cause_n or_o have_v occasion_n offer_v so_o tertullian_n though_o he_o lay_v down_o this_o for_o a_o ground_n that_o regula_n fidei_fw-la una_fw-la omninò_fw-la est_fw-la sola_fw-la immobilis_fw-la &_o irreformabilis_fw-la the_o rule_n of_o faith_n be_v only_o one_o soley_n immovable_a and_o umchangeable_a de_fw-fr virg._n vel_fw-la chap._n 1._o yet_o whereas_o he_o thrice_o rehearse_v it_o in_o three_o several_a tract_n he_o never_o use_v the_o same_o word_n exact_o but_o vary_v his_o expression_n now_o extend_v now_o contract_v it_o at_o pleasure_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o other_o reason_n why_o some_o of_o the_o creed_n end_v with_o the_o article_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n viz_o because_o the_o four_o follow_a article_n be_v virtual_o include_v in_o it_o which_o appear_v by_o s._n chrysostom_n first_o homily_n on_o the_o creed_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v by_o and_o by_o as_o for_o we_o of_o this_o age_n we_o be_v not_o unjust_o abridge_v the_o like_a liberty_n in_o vary_v of_o word_n or_o phrase_n first_o because_o these_o be_v suspect_v time_n wherein_o the_o very_a ground_n of_o faith_n be_v by_o many_o very_o doubtful_o hold_v and_o by_o
dextram_fw-la patris_fw-la venturum_fw-la judicare_fw-la vivos_fw-la &_o mortuos_fw-la per_fw-la carnis_fw-la etiam_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la hac_fw-la lege_fw-la fidei_fw-la manente_fw-la cetera_fw-la jam_fw-la discipilinae_fw-la &_o conversationis_fw-la admittunt_fw-la novitatem_fw-la correctionis_fw-la operante_fw-la sc_fw-la &_o proficiente_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o finem_fw-la gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la that_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n be_v one_o only_o sole_o immovable_a and_o unchangeable_a to_o wit_n of_o believe_v in_o one_o only_a god_n almighty_a the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n crucify_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n the_o three_o day_n raise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a receive_v into_o the_o heaven_n and_o now_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n who_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n this_o law_n of_o faith_n abide_v firm_a the_o other_o part_n of_o christian_a discipline_n and_o conversation_n be_v capable_a of_o amendment_n and_o reformation_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n still_o work_v and_o proceed_v onward_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n second_o in_o his_o book_n against_o praxeus_n cap._n 2._o he_o set_v down_o the_o creed_n in_o this_o short_a form_n unicum_fw-la deum_fw-la credimus_fw-la sub_fw-la hac_fw-la tamen_fw-la dispensatione_fw-la quam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dicimus_fw-la ut_fw-la unici_fw-la dei_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o filius_fw-la sermo_n ipsius_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la processerit_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la omne_fw-la facta_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la quo_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la hunc_fw-la missum_fw-la a_o patre_fw-la in_o virginem_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la eâ_fw-la natum_fw-la hominem_fw-la &_o deum_fw-la filium_fw-la hominis_fw-la &_o filium_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o cognominatum_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la hunc_fw-la passum_fw-la hunc_fw-la mortuum_fw-la &_o sepultum_fw-la secundùm_fw-la scripturas_fw-la &_o resuscitatum_fw-la a_o patre_fw-la &_o in_o coelos_n resumptum_fw-la sedere_fw-la ad_fw-la dexteram_fw-la patris_fw-la venturum_fw-la judicare_fw-la vivos_fw-la &_o mortuos_fw-la qui_fw-la exinde_fw-la miserit_fw-la secundùm_fw-la promissionem_fw-la svam_fw-la a_o patre_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la paracletum_fw-la santificatorem_fw-la fidei_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la credunt_fw-la in_o patrem_fw-la &_o filium_fw-la &_o spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la that_o be_v we_o believe_v one_o only_a god_n yet_o under_o this_o order_n or_o oeconomy_n that_o this_o one_o god_n have_v a_o son_n his_o word_n who_o come_v forth_o from_o he_o by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v and_o without_o who_o nothing_o be_v make_v he_o be_v send_v by_o god_n the_o father_n into_o the_o virgin_n and_o bear_v of_o she_o god_n and_o man_n the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n call_v jesus_n christ_n he_o suffer_v die_v and_o be_v bury_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n be_v raise_v up_o again_o by_o the_o father_n and_o be_v take_v up_o again_o into_o heaven_n sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n he_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a who_o afterward_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n send_v from_o the_o father_n the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o comforter_n the_o sanctifier_n of_o their_o faith_n who_o believe_v in_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n then_o show_v the_o original_a of_o the_o creed_n he_o tell_v we_o hanc_fw-la regulam_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la evangelii_n decurrisse_fw-la etiam_fw-la ante_fw-la priores_fw-la quosque_fw-la haereticos_fw-la nedùm_fw-la ante_fw-la praxean_fw-la hesternum_fw-la probabit_fw-la tam_fw-la ipsa_fw-la posteritas_fw-la omnium_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsa_fw-la novellitas_fw-la praxeae_fw-la hesterni_fw-la quo_fw-la peraequè_fw-fr adversùs_fw-la universas_fw-la haereses_fw-la jam_fw-la hinc_fw-la praejudicatum_fw-la sit_fw-la id_fw-la esse_fw-la verum_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la primum_fw-la id_fw-la esse_fw-la adulterum_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la posterius_fw-la ay_o that_o this_o rule_n have_v descend_v to_o we_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o gospel_n before_o any_o heretic_n arise_v much_o more_o before_o praxea_n a_o fellow_n of_o yesterday_o will_v easy_o appear_v both_o by_o the_o succession_n of_o all_o heretic_n and_o the_o yersterday_o rise_v of_o the_o novellist_n praxeas_n which_o newness_n do_v equal_o convince_v all_o heresy_n and_o condemn_v they_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n or_o precedent_n that_o which_o be_v most_o ancient_a be_v the_o truth_n that_o which_o follow_v be_v the_o forgery_n 4._o st_n ambrose_n serm._n 38._o thus_o affirm_v duodecim_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la symbolo_fw-la fides_n sancta_fw-la concepta_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la velut_fw-la periti_fw-la artifices_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la convenientes_fw-la clavem_fw-la svo_fw-la consilio_fw-la conflaverunt_fw-la that_o be_v the_o holy_a faith_n be_v comprehend_v or_o conceive_v in_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n who_o meet_v together_o like_v so_o many_o skilful_a workman_n by_o joint_a advice_n frame_v this_o key_n of_o the_o christian_a belief_n or_o mystery_n of_o religion_n and_o in_o his_o 81._o epistle_n write_v by_o he_o bassianus_z and_o other_o to_o syricius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n credatur_fw-la symbolo_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la intemeratum_fw-la semper_fw-la custodit_fw-la &_o seruat_fw-la let_v the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v believe_v which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n constant_o keep_v and_o preserve_v inviolate_a so_o canisius_n and_o augerius_n in_o their_o catechism_n read_v the_o place_n but_o two_o edition_n of_o ambrose_n at_o paris_n viz._n that_o of_o erasmus_n by_o chevalonius_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1529._o and_o that_o of_o felix_n card_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alto_fw-mi 1586._o dedicate_v to_o greg._n 13._o for_o intemeratâ—m_o read_v iteratum_fw-la allude_v as_o i_o conceive_v to_o the_o solemn_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o creed_n at_o baptism_n or_o in_o the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n but_o both_o these_o readins_n come_v in_o effect_n to_o one_o for_o there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n to_o keep_v the_o creed_n inviolate_a and_o preserve_v it_o from_o corruption_n then_o the_o constant_a public_a repeat_n of_o it_o so_o the_o intemeratum_fw-la be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o iteratum_fw-la 5._o s._n jerome_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o pammachius_n which_o he_o write_v against_o the_o error_n of_o john_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n say_v thus_o in_o symbolo_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o spei_fw-la nostrae_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n traditum_fw-la non_fw-la scribitur_fw-la in_o chartâ_fw-la &_o atramento_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o tabulis_fw-la cordis_fw-la carnalibus_fw-la post_fw-la confessionem_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la &_o unitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la omne_fw-la christiani_n dogmatis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la carnis_fw-la resurrectione_n concluditur_fw-la in_o the_o creed_n or_o profession_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o hope_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o write_v with_o ink_n and_o paper_n but_o in_o the_o fleshy_a table_n of_o the_o heart_n after_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a belief_n be_v shut_v up_o with_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n now_o he_o end_v the_o creed_n with_o the_o article_n of_o the_o resurrection_n because_o as_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n he_o read_v the_o last_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n thus_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n unto_o life_n eternal_a thus_o join_v two_o in_o one_o 6._o s._n austin_n in_o his_o 181._o sermon_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la concure_v with_o ruffinus_n in_o the_o forecited_a relation_n of_o the_o apostle_n compose_v the_o creed_n thus_o sancti_fw-la apostoli_fw-la certam_fw-la regulam_fw-la fidei_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la quam_fw-la secundum_fw-la numerum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la duodecim_fw-la sententiis_fw-la comprehensam_fw-la symbolum_n vocaverunt_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la credentes_fw-la catholicam_fw-la tenerent_fw-la unitatem_fw-la &_o per_fw-la quam_fw-la haereticam_fw-la convincerent_fw-la pravitatem_fw-la tradunt_fw-la enim_fw-la quod_fw-la post_fw-la ascensionem_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o salvatoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la ad_fw-la patrem_fw-la cum_fw-la per_fw-la aduentum_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la discipuli_fw-la ejus_fw-la inflammati_fw-la linguis_fw-la omnium_fw-la loquerentur_fw-la ad_fw-la singulas_fw-la quasque_fw-la nationes_fw-la ut_fw-la dei_fw-la verbum_fw-la praedicarent_fw-la ituri_fw-la ac_fw-la discessuri_fw-la ab_fw-la inuicem_fw-la normam_fw-la prius_fw-la sibi_fw-la futurae_fw-la praedicationis_fw-la in_o common_a statuerunt_fw-la ne_fw-la localiter_fw-la ab_fw-la inuicem_fw-la discedentes_fw-la diversum_fw-la vel_fw-la dissonum_fw-la praedicarent_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la invitabantur_fw-la omnes_fw-la igitur_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la positi_fw-la &_o spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la repleti_fw-la breve_fw-la suae_fw-la praedicationis_fw-la indicium_fw-la conserendo_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la quod_fw-la sentiebat_fw-la unnsquisque_fw-la computabant_fw-la atque_fw-la hanc_fw-la ita_fw-la credentibus_fw-la dandam_fw-la esse_fw-la regulam_fw-la instituerunt_fw-la that_o be_v the_o holy_a apostle_n deliver_v a_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith_n which_o have_v according_a to_o their_o own_o number_n comprehend_v in_o twelve_o sentence_n they_o call_v a_o symbol_n or_o collation_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o believer_n may_v hold_v the_o catholic_n unity_n
monumentis_fw-la a_o fidelibus_fw-la confirmata_fw-la qui_fw-la ibi_fw-la antiquitùs_fw-la pulchram_fw-la eo_fw-la intuitu_fw-la aedificarunt_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sub_fw-la titulo_fw-la s._n marci_n evangelistae_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o vetusto_fw-la ms._n libello_fw-la de_fw-la locis_fw-la sanctis_fw-la exaratum_fw-la inveni_fw-la &_o meminit_fw-la fr._n anselmus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la modica_fw-la illius_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la &_o ruinae_fw-la adhuc_fw-la cernuntur_fw-la subtùs_fw-la est_fw-la pulchra_fw-la oblonga_fw-la cisterna_fw-la in_o râ—pe_fw-la montis_fw-la excisa_fw-la duodecim_fw-la habens_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la rupe_n excisas_fw-la naviculas_fw-la siuè_fw-la arcas_n in_o memoriam_fw-la duodecim_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la qui_fw-la unà _fw-la ibi_fw-la collegerunt_fw-la caelestis_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la aquas_fw-la salutares_fw-la quibus_fw-la totus_fw-la mundus_fw-la imbibendus_fw-la erat_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la descenditur_fw-la per_fw-la angustum_fw-la ostium_fw-la quod_fw-la civitatem_fw-la respicit_fw-la thus_o both_o opinion_n agree_v in_o the_o main_a that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a place_n wherein_o the_o apostle_n assemble_v to_o compose_v the_o creed_n although_o they_o somewhat_o differ_v about_o the_o assignation_n thereof_o which_o circumstance_n be_v not_o much_o material_a especial_o see_v adrichomius_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n but_o as_o a_o probable_a conjecture_n which_o may_v therefore_o well_o give_v place_n unto_o the_o latter_a as_o be_v fortify_v with_o the_o more_o convince_a circumstance_n of_o a_o ancient_a wellgrounded_n tradition_n preserve_v by_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n and_o of_o a_o church_n build_v in_o the_o memorial_n thereof_o with_o a_o large_a cistern_n underneath_o hew_v out_o of_o the_o main_a rock_n have_v twelve_o cavity_n in_o it_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o thus_o at_o length_n have_v i_o run_v through_o my_o proof_n draw_v from_o scripture_n antiquity_n and_o reason_n which_o i_o hope_v may_v prevail_v with_o any_o indifferent_a judgement_n to_o acknowledge_v this_o creed_n for_o the_o composure_n of_o the_o apostle_n rather_o than_o upon_o some_o few_o weak_a conjectural_a ground_n to_o deny_v those_o composer_n which_o the_o title_n point_v we_o to_o and_o then_o ascribe_v it_o to_o i_o know_v not_o what_o nameless_a and_o uncertain_a author_n at_o a_o indefinite_a and_o uncerteine_a time_n that_o be_v to_o they_o know_v not_o who_o nor_o when_o contrary_a to_o so_o old_a and_o general_a a_o tradition_n this_o destructive_a divinity_n which_o have_v be_v so_o frequent_o broach_v in_o this_o all-reforming_a age_n will_v not_o be_v find_v altogether_o so_o good_a in_o the_o issue_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a temper_v with_o the_o main_a ground_n of_o our_o religion_n if_o we_o deny_v or_o doubt_v of_o the_o infallible_a authority_n of_o the_o creed_n as_o we_o do_v if_o we_o deny_v that_o it_o have_v infallible_a author_n what_o will_v become_v of_o christianity_n if_o the_o foundation_n be_v destroy_v what_o can_v the_o righteous_a do_v ps_n 11._o 3._o the_o profession_n of_o our_o belief_n be_v that_o which_o make_v we_o believer_n and_o rank_n we_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faithful_a the_o creed_n be_v the_o main_a ground_n work_n of_o our_o religion_n take_v which_o a_o way_n with_o the_o succeed_a creed_n that_o have_v explain_v it_o in_o some_o point_n by_o assign_v the_o true_a sense_n thereof_o in_o opposition_n to_o heretical_a gloss_n and_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o christianity_n fall_v instant_o to_o the_o ground_n leave_v man_n once_o to_o the_o bare_a letter_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v large_a and_o make_v up_o of_o several_a piece_n whereof_o all_o be_v not_o general_o receive_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o century_n &_o since_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o dark_a and_o ambiguous_a expression_n and_o not_o a_o few_o seem_a contradiction_n have_v be_v find_v unhapy_o abnoxious_a to_o the_o weakness_n and_o malice_n of_o erroneus_fw-la interpreter_n by_o take_v a_o way_n the_o creed_n which_o as_o they_o be_v more_o short_a so_o they_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o plain_a summary_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n together_o with_o the_o consentient_a judgement_n of_o antiquity_n which_o have_v acknowledge_v and_o establish_v they_o and_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o we_o and_o then_o with_o out_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n we_o may_v soon_o foretell_v what_o will_v become_v of_o religion_n then_o what_o with_o marcionis_fw-la machaera_n and_o valentini_n stilus_fw-la to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o tertullian_n what_o with_o chap_a off_o whole_a book_n at_o a_o blow_n yea_o a_o whole_a testament_n with_o the_o anabaptist_n what_o with_o raze_v out_o whole_a chapter_n and_o verse_n scrape_v out_o word_n and_o letter_n alter_v of_o point_n and_o comma_n what_o with_o wrest_v and_o torture_v the_o poor_a remainder_n until_o it_o speak_v the_o torment_n mind_n which_o have_v be_v the_o desperate_a project_n and_o practise_v of_o heretic_n in_o all_o age_n a_o very_a small_a portion_n of_o our_o religion_n will_v be_v leave_v entire_a yea_o no_o mean_n will_v be_v at_o all_o left_a to_o convince_v many_o error_n or_o to_o satisfy_v pilat_n so_o necessary_a question_n what_o be_v truth_n jo_n 18._o 38._o now_o pilate_n miss_v of_o a_o answer_n because_o he_o will_v not_o stay_v to_o hear_v it_o but_o we_o may_v stay_v long_o enough_o without_o one_o even_o till_o our_o saviour_n who_o be_v ask_v the_o question_n come_v again_o and_o discover_v the_o hide_a thing_n of_o darkness_n this_o make_v tertullian_n bold_a to_o say_v non_fw-la provocandum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la scripturas_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o his_o constituendum_fw-la certamen_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la aut_fw-la nulla_fw-la aut_fw-la incerta_fw-la victoria_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la parum_fw-la certa_fw-la de_fw-fr praesc_fw-la adv_fw-la haer_fw-mi cap._n 19_o that_o be_v there_o be_v no_o appeal_n to_o the_o scripture_n nor_o can_v we_o determine_v the_o controversy_n out_o of_o they_o from_o which_o we_o may_v expect_v but_o a_o uncerteine_a victory_n or_o none_o at_o all_o scripturas_fw-la obtendunt_fw-la say_v the_o same_o tertullian_n of_o the_o heretic_n &_o hac_fw-la suâ_fw-la audacia_fw-la statim_fw-la quosdam_fw-la movent_fw-la in_fw-la ipso_fw-la verò_fw-la congressu_fw-la firmos_fw-la quidem_fw-la fatigant_fw-la infirmos_fw-la capiunt_fw-la medios_fw-la cum_fw-la scrupulo_fw-la dimittunt_fw-la cap._n 15._o that_o be_v they_o pretend_v scripture_n &_o with_o this_o boldness_n of_o they_o they_o present_o move_v some_o but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o dispute_v they_o weary_a the_o strong_a catch_v the_o weak_a and_o send_v away_o the_o indifferent_a or_o middling_a sort_n with_o scruple_n in_o their_o breast_n st_n paul_n therefore_o charge_v titus_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v as_o his_o deputy_n in_o crete_n to_o oversee_v the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v there_o plant_v not_o to_o dispute_v with_o heretic_n as_o be_v man_n condemn_v of_o themselves_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o reject_v or_o excommunicate_v they_o after_o the_o first_o or_o second_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v public_a admoniton_n or_o reprehension_n for_o they_o who_o be_v so_o in_o love_n with_o their_o new_a opinion_n as_o not_o to_o yield_v unto_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n will_v les_fw-fr yield_v unto_o the_o force_n of_o argument_n which_o be_v easy_o illude_v or_o evade_v by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o heretic_n who_o will_v fly_v to_o any_o shift_n rather_o than_o acknowledge_v a_o victory_n and_o look_v upon_o their_o superior_n as_o their_o equal_n when_o they_o see_v they_o thus_o descend_v into_o the_o rank_n of_o disputant_n who_o they_o can_v combat_n with_o upon_o even_a ground_n now_o that_o which_o have_v cause_v some_o latter_a protestant_a divine_n to_o call_v in_o question_n or_o deny_v the_o assign_a author_n of_o the_o creed_n be_v this_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v conjecture_v that_o the_o creed_n come_v to_o we_o under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o tradition_n and_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o acknowledge_v any_o such_o for_o divine_a or_o apostolical_a lest_o popery_n shall_v break_v in_o at_o this_o gap_n and_o therefore_o they_o think_v it_o safe_a to_o adhere_v only_o to_o the_o word_n write_v but_o why_o shall_v this_o so_o much_o fright_v we_o for_o the_o question_n between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o reform_a be_v not_o as_o i_o conceive_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o certain_a tradition_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v receive_v but_o what_o tradition_n be_v certain_a and_o allowable_a for_o have_v we_o not_o receive_v the_o scripture_n itself_o by_o tradition_n viz._n the_o number_n author_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o canonical_a book_n whence_o have_v we_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n but_o by_o tradition_n for_o though_o we_o have_v a_o fair_a plea_n for_o it_o upon_o scripture-ground_n yet_o we_o have_v neither_o clear_a precept_n nor_o precedent_n for_o it_o that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v show_v or_o the_o set_v a_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o other_o festival_n for_o god_n public_a service_n for_o we_o have_v no_o express_a
contention_n daily_a grow_n hot_a between_o they_o have_v like_a to_o have_v separate_v the_o east_n and_o west_n about_o a_o syllabicall_a difference_n but_o athanasius_n say_v he_o with_o much_o patience_n and_o prudence_n call_v unto_o he_o and_o hear_v both_o party_n have_v examine_v their_o meaning_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n when_o he_o find_v they_o agree_v in_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o at_o no_o difference_n about_o the_o doctrine_n itself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d grant_v they_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o term_n he_o unite_v they_o together_o in_o the_o same_o truth_n second_o though_o we_o hold_v it_o most_o certain_a that_o the_o apostle_n consider_v single_a and_o apart_o deliver_v nothing_o to_o the_o church_n either_o by_o word_n or_o writing_n but_o what_o they_o be_v special_o assist_v in_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o therefore_o most_o undoubted_o true_a yet_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n reveal_v not_o all_o truth_n to_o the_o apostle_n at_o once_o no_o not_o when_o he_o descend_v on_o they_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n but_o delay_v the_o manifest_v of_o some_o till_o afterward_o as_o for_o example_n the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n to_o peter_n in_o the_o vision_n of_o the_o sheet_n act._n 10._o so_o he_o may_v not_o reveal_v some_o truth_n unto_o they_o when_o they_o be_v single_a and_o apart_o but_o only_o when_o they_o meet_v and_o consult_v together_o for_o though_o every_o one_o of_o they_o by_o himself_o be_v infallible_a in_o all_o necessary_a point_n that_o be_v so_o as_o to_o deliver_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n or_o truth_n of_o christian_a religion_n yet_o without_o any_o derogation_n to_o his_o privilege_n they_o may_v need_v the_o more_o especial_a assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o their_o assembly_n to_o instruct_v they_o which_o point_v of_o faith_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o not_o we_o have_v a_o famous_a instance_n of_o this_o record_v act._n 15._o for_o when_o there_o arise_v a_o great_a question_n in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n whether_o the_o gentile_n new_o convert_v in_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n shall_v be_v circumcise_v and_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v send_v unto_o jerusalem_n about_o it_o v._o 2._o that_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n come_v together_o to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n v._o 6._o what_o need_v this_o consider_v in_o a_o solemn_a meeting_n if_o they_o have_v be_v ascertain_v what_o to_o resolve_v before_o they_o meet_v it_o follow_v v._o 7._o that_o there_o be_v much_o dispute_v or_o debate_v in_o the_o council_n why_o not_o even_o among_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o who_o be_v the_o chief_a member_n thereof_o at_o least_o this_o dispute_v may_v have_v be_v spare_v or_o cut_v short_a by_o the_o apostle_n as_o a_o thing_n unnecessary_a if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v think_v a_o good_a and_o needful_a preamble_n unto_o a_o final_a decision_n if_o the_o church_n have_v conceive_v s._n peter_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n a_o infallible_a judge_n in_o this_o point_n with_o out_o due_a examination_n thereof_o and_o the_o special_a assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o a_o synod_n they_o may_v have_v spare_v both_o their_o meeting_n and_o dispute_v but_o when_o there_o have_v be_v much_o dispute_v and_o not_o before_o they_o joint_o determine_v what_o law_n to_o free_v they_o from_o and_o what_o to_o impose_v upon_o they_o as_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v v._o 28._o nam_o the_o abstain_v from_o blood_n and_o consequent_o thing_n strangle_v v._o 29._o according_a to_o that_o primitive_a law_n give_v to_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n ge._n 9_o 4._o a_o law_n still_o observe_v by_o the_o greek_a church_n by_o the_o moscontieth_n &_o their_o neighbour_n church_n of_o poland_n which_o have_v admit_v the_o reformation_n and_o long_o observe_v general_o by_o the_o whole_a western_a church_n even_o till_o the_o time_n of_o ludovicus_n pius_n as_o appear_v by_o he_o and_o his_o father_n charles_n capitular_a together_o with_o the_o abstain_v from_o fornication_n and_o thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n which_o the_o apostle_n make_v a_o species_n of_o idolatry_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 19_o 20_o 21._o and_o be_v more_o clear_o against_o the_o moral_a law_n though_o not_o so_o esteem_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o gentile_n then_o and_o not_o before_o they_o use_v that_o stile_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o that_o be_v to_o we_o in_o the_o plural_a to_o we_o assemble_v together_o consonant_o to_o this_o s._n paul_n tell_v we_o more_o plain_o gal._n 2._o 2._o that_o long_a after_o his_o conversion_n and_o call_v unto_o his_o apostleship_n he_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n by_o revelation_n and_o communicate_v the_o gospel_n which_o he_o preach_v among_o the_o gentile_n unto_o the_o apostle_n who_o there_o reside_v namely_o to_o james_n cephas_n and_o john_n give_v this_o for_o a_o reason_n lest_o say_v he_o by_o any_o mean_n i_o shall_v run_v or_o have_v run_v in_o vain_a gal._n 2._o 2._o now_o the_o compose_n of_o the_o creed_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v comprise_v the_o main_a ground_n of_o christian_a religion_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a consequence_n and_o so_o may_v very_o well_o require_v the_o joint_n and_o serious_a deliberation_n of_o the_o twelve_o together_o with_o the_o special_a assistance_n of_o god_n spirit_n three_o to_o the_o reply_n against_o the_o second_o reason_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o groundless_a supposal_n to_o think_v that_o the_o person_n to_o be_v baptise_a in_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v require_v to_o believe_v only_o in_o jesus_n christ_n or_o in_o the_o trinity_n alone_o for_o first_o we_o find_v other_o principle_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n distinct_o set_v down_o in_o heb._n 6._o 1_o 2._o and_o preach_v by_o the_o apostle_n before_o they_o baptise_a their_o auditor_n for_o instance_n the_o article_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n by_z peter_z act._n 10._o 43._o and_o by_o paul_n act._n 13._o 38_o 39_o the_o article_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o same_o paul_n act._n 17._o 24._o second_o as_o for_o belief_n in_o jesus_n christ_n the_o apostle_n indeed_o require_v it_o as_o the_o main_a point_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o eunuch_n act._n 18._o 37._o and_o of_o the_o jailor_n act._n 16._o 31._o yet_o not_o as_o the_o sole_a point_n for_o belief_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v also_o require_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n of_o the_o disciple_n at_o ephesus_n act._n 19_o 2_o 3_o 6._o it_o be_v mention_v therefore_o as_o the_o principal_a and_o that_o which_o virtual_o include_v all_o the_o rest_n for_o to_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n as_o we_o ought_v be_v to_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n which_o he_o teach_v &_o reveal_v unto_o the_o world_n from_o the_o father_n as_o the_o guide_n or_o light_n to_o true_a blessedness_n now_o what_o be_v this_o but_o the_o gospel_n of_o salvation_n whereof_o the_o creed_n for_o matter_n of_o doctrinall_n be_v the_o epitome_n consult_v to_o this_o purpose_n io._n 17._o 3._o and_o chap._n 3._o 13._o 36._o three_o as_o for_o belief_n in_o the_o most_o holy_a trinity_n it_o give_v we_o more_o scope_n as_o that_o which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n for_o as_o to_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n implicit_o contain_v all_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n viz._n his_o godhead_n incarnation_n and_o birth_n passion_n burial_n descent_n into_o hell_n resurrection_n assension_n sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n and_o second_o come_v to_o judgement_n so_o to_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n contain_v his_o work_n of_o creation_n and_o providence_n which_o be_v the_o visible_a effect_n of_o his_o eternal_a power_n and_o godhead_n ro._n 1._o 20._o and_o to_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n involve_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o sanctification_n the_o apply_v of_o christ_n benefit_n to_o his_o church_n and_o complete_n the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n which_o be_v distinct_o set_v down_o in_o the_o four_o last_o article_n and_o this_o s._n chrysostome_n teach_v we_o in_o his_o first_o homily_n on_o the_o creed_n already_o cite_v where_o his_o text_n end_v thus_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o in_o his_o explication_n he_o thus_o unravel_v the_o article_n and_o lay_v it_o open_a to_o view_v in_o its_o full_a extent_n who_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o holy_a church_n she_o remit_v our_o sin_n promise_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n and_o life_n everlasting_a this_o belief_n therefore_o in_o christ_n or_o in_o the_o trinity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v naked_o &_o simple_o understand_v as_o if_o no_o other_o particular_n be_v require_v but_o with_o
false_a brethren_n who_o have_v privy_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n and_o corrupt_v the_o gospel_n from_o those_o who_o sincere_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n in_o baptism_n to_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n 5._o a_o catechism_n take_v out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o costerus_n pet._n de_fw-fr soto_n and_o other_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n respon_n ad_fw-la 2_o qu._n say_v thus_o haeretici_fw-la quosdam_fw-la articulos_fw-la vel_fw-la penitùs_fw-la negant_fw-la vel_fw-la interpretationibus_fw-la depravatis_fw-la in_o novas_fw-la alienasque_fw-la sententias_fw-la detorquent_fw-la neque_fw-la ulla_fw-la unquam_fw-la extitit_fw-la haeresis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la hoc_fw-la symbolo_fw-la damnari_fw-la potuerit_fw-la that_o be_v the_o heretic_n do_v either_o whole_o deny_v some_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n or_o by_o their_o corrupt_a interpretation_n wrest_v they_o into_o new_a and_o strange_a sense_n neither_o do_v there_o ever_o arise_v any_o heresy_n which_o may_v not_o be_v condemn_v by_o this_o creed_n of_o the_o apostle_n now_o how_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o give_v this_o testimony_n of_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o creed_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o make_v it_o the_o distinctive_a mark_n whereby_o to_o know_v her_o true_a genuine_a child_n from_o the_o bastardy_n of_o heretic_n can_v just_o add_v many_o other_o article_n to_o it_o as_o pius_n 4._o do_v in_o his_o bull_n de_fw-fr professione_n fidei_fw-la to_o be_v believe_v as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o for_o the_o not_o receive_v of_o they_o as_o undoubted_o catholic_n necessary_a truth_n together_o with_o the_o apostolic_a article_n condemn_v the_o reform_a church_n of_o heresy_n i_o can_v see_v no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n except_o she_o include_v these_o she_o dictate_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nine_o article_n and_o so_o enforce_v they_o upon_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o apostle_n pretend_v authority_n interpret_n the_o article_n thus_o i_o believe_v the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n that_o be_v i_o believe_v whatsoever_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n usurp_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_n require_v of_o i_o to_o be_v believe_v but_o this_o interpretation_n will_v be_v find_v obnoxious_a to_o a_o double_a error_n first_o because_o she_o beg_v the_o main_a thing_n in_o question_n namely_o that_o she_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n whereas_o she_o be_v but_o a_o member_n thereof_o and_o that_o a_o very_a disease_a one_o second_o because_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n credo_fw-la i_o believe_v must_v in_o all_o reason_n be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n here_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o follow_a article_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n refer_v viz._n i_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n and_o life_n everlasting_a so_o here_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o holy_a catholic_n church_n that_o be_v that_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v holy_a and_o catholic_n or_o universal_a holy_a for_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n and_o universal_a for_o place_n not_o tie_v to_o greece_n or_o rome_n or_o geneva_n but_o general_o diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o conclude_v this_o point_n i_o shall_v add_v some_o concurrent_a testimony_n of_o the_o protestant_a divine_n who_o agree_v in_o this_o with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o much_o differ_v in_o other_o show_v the_o power_n and_o clearness_n of_o this_o truth_n which_o extort_v a_o confession_n from_o all_o mouth_n and_o withal_o may_v serve_v to_o stop_v the_o violence_n of_o some_o zealous_a reformatist_n who_o even_o reprobate_a all_o those_o that_o go_v not_o along_o with_o they_o in_o every_o new-broached_n doctrine_n and_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o each_o theological_a controversy_n these_o divine_n shall_v be_v six_o 1._o luther_n in_o his_o large_a catechism_n after_o he_o have_v set_v down_o the_o creed_n the_o commandment_n and_o the_o lord_n prayer_n he_o subjoin_v in_o hisce_fw-la tribus_fw-la partibus_fw-la summatim_fw-la ac_fw-la nuditér_fw-la &_o quoad_fw-la ejus_fw-la fieri_fw-la potuit_fw-la simplicissimè_fw-la comprehensa_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la quicquid_fw-la passim_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la longè_fw-la lateque_fw-la tractamus_fw-la that_o be_v in_o these_o three_o be_v summary_o and_o plain_o comprehend_v whatsoever_o thing_n be_v handle_v at_o large_a in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o creed_n be_v the_o breviary_n of_o the_o whole_a scripture_n for_o matter_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v for_o matter_n of_o of_o practice_n and_o the_o lord_n prayer_n for_o our_o petition_n each_o perfect_a in_o its_o kind_n 2._o selneccerus_n in_o his_o paedag._n christianâ_fw-la say_v certum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la symbolo_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la contineri_fw-la omne_fw-la capita_n totius_fw-la christianae_n religionis_fw-la rectè_fw-la perspicuè_fw-fr &_o ordine_fw-la that_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o creed_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v contain_v all_o the_o head_n of_o christian_a religion_n right_o clear_o and_o methodical_o 3._o joan_n gerarduâ—_n a_o late_a learned_a and_o moderate_a lutherane_n in_o the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a to_o his_o second_o tome_n of_o common_a place_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o creed_n quotquot_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la christianae_n etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o collection_n or_o system_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n which_o saint_n luke_n call_v catechises_n luke_n 1._o 4._o act._n 18._o 25._o saint_n paul_n the_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n 2_o tim._n 1._o 13._o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n chap._n 5._o 12._o and_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n cha_z 6._o 1._o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rude_a draught_n origen_n principles_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n element_n of_o divinity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eusebius_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o breviary_n of_o the_o element_n of_o religion_n nazianzen_n theology_n theophilus_n and_o lactantius_n institution_n the_o most_o at_o this_o day_n call_v they_o common_a place_n whatsoever_o collection_n i_o say_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n have_v be_v write_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o diverse_a authority_n from_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o first_o lineament_n as_o it_o be_v and_o chief_a head_n of_o they_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n this_o rule_n of_o faith_n set_v down_o by_o irenaeus_n and_o tertullian_n and_o style_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n if_o any_o one_o compare_n with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n he_o will_v easy_o find_v a_o great_a agreement_n between_o they_o sometime_o the_o apostle_n creed_n sometime_o the_o scripture_n itself_o be_v call_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o ancient_n namely_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o exact_a harmony_n or_o concord_n between_o both_o which_o look_v on_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o the_o fountain_n and_o the_o creed_n as_o a_o stream_n thence_o derive_v as_o in_o age_n past_a when_o new_a dispute_n ever_o and_o anon_o arise_v the_o father_n who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n be_v enforce_v to_o set_v forth_o large_a and_o more_o express_a summary_n of_o the_o apostolic_a doctrine_n partly_o to_o unfold_v it_o more_o full_o partly_o to_o vindicate_v it_o from_o corrupt_a gloss_n so_o also_o in_o this_o latter_a age_n of_o we_o wherein_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o be_v very_o far_o withdraw_v from_o the_o apostolic_a simplicity_n by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o satan_n the_o shortness_n of_o the_o creed_n be_v to_o be_v explain_v more_o at_o large_a out_o of_o the_o fullness_n of_o scripture_n and_o thereby_o fortify_v against_o the_o corruption_n of_o heretic_n that_o so_o we_o may_v faithful_o preserve_v in_o our_o own_o person_n and_o deliver_v over_o to_o posterity_n the_o sacred_a depositum_fw-la of_o the_o christian_n faith_n thus_o for_o jo._n gerardus_n 4._o calvin_n instit_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o §_o 18._o of_o this_o we_o be_v undoubted_o assure_v say_v he_o totam_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la symbolo_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la fidei_fw-la nostrae_fw-la historiam_fw-la succinctè_fw-la destincteque_fw-la recenseri_fw-la that_o the_o whole_a history_n or_o subject_n of_o our_o belief_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n brief_o and_o orderly_o 5._o beza_n on_o rom._n 12._o 6._o the_o place_n before_o cite_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v compose_v at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o gospel_n preach_v veluti_fw-la evangelii_n epitome_n as_o a_o compendium_n or_o short_a summary_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o be_v deserve_o call_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n by_o tertullian_n 6._o bullinger_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o decade_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o general_n counsel_n in_o set_v forth_o their_o creed_n change_v nothing_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n neque_fw-la quicquam_fw-la novi_fw-la