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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n altar_n care_n great_a 25 3 2.0923 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64545 A relation of the voyage to Siam performed by six Jesuits, sent by the French King, to the Indies and China, in the year, 1685 : with their astrological observations, and their remarks of natural philosophy, geography, hydrography, and history / published in the original, by the express orders of His Most Christian Majesty ; and now made English, and illustrated with sculptures.; Voyage de Siam des pères jésuites. English Tachard, Guy, 1651-1712. 1688 (1688) Wing T96; ESTC R16161 188,717 400

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our_o father_n his_o subject_n man_n of_o extraordinary_a merit_n and_o capacity_n that_o under_o your_o protection_n they_o may_v carry_v to_o china_n and_o tartary_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o get_v from_o thence_o all_o the_o observation_n of_o astronomy_n and_o all_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o art_n and_o science_n of_o a_o nation_n for_o which_o the_o reverend_a father_n philip_n couplet_n who_o his_o majesty_n have_v the_o pleasure_n to_o see_v here_o have_v wrought_v in_o he_o a_o very_a particular_a esteem_n all_o the_o six_o beside_o a_o great_a zeal_n and_o rare_a virtue_n have_v considerable_a advantage_n as_o to_o language_n and_o science_n and_o the_o skill_n they_o have_v in_o the_o mathematics_n have_v make_v his_o majesty_n make_v choice_n of_o they_o for_o his_o mathematician_n for_o which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o all_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o chancery_n your_o reverence_n will_v have_v the_o satisfaction_n 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be_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n they_o have_v a_o cap_n of_o betille_n starch_v which_o taper_n into_o a_o point_n like_o a_o sugar-loaf_n and_o be_v tie_v with_o a_o string_n under_o the_o chin._n the_o king_n give_v to_o some_o mandarin_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n crown_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n make_v much_o after_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o coronet_n of_o our_o duke_n and_o marquess_n to_o be_v put_v about_o their_o cap_n which_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o great_a distinction_n the_o siamese_n be_v very_o good_a nature_a and_o civil_a manner_n a_o character_n of_o the_o siamese_n and_o their_o manner_n they_o live_v in_o good_a intelligence_n one_o with_o another_o and_o they_o be_v not_o want_v in_o compleasance_n to_o stranger_n the_o good_a conduct_n of_o the_o french_a and_o especial_o the_o wisdom_n and_o virtuous_a exemple_n of_o the_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr chaumont_n give_v they_o so_o high_a a_o notion_n of_o france_n that_o mandarin_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n earnest_o sue_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o go_v thither_o in_o quality_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n their_o master_n or_o in_o the_o retinue_n of_o those_o who_o he_o send_v so_o to_o speak_v general_o there_o be_v a_o great_a union_n in_o family_n among_o they_o and_o out_o of_o principle_n of_o tenderness_n for_o their_o parent_n and_o relation_n they_o accuse_v we_o of_o somewhat_o of_o hard_a heartedness_n because_o we_o leave_v we_o and_o go_v live_v far_o from_o they_o in_o remote_a country_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o may_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o we_o justice_n have_v no_o less_o sway_n among_o they_o than_o friendship_n and_o peace_n when_o any_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o upon_o their_o coast_n there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o oblige_v those_o who_o have_v take_v up_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o wreck_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o chief_a town_n to_o be_v afterward_o give_v to_o those_o to_o who_o the_o effect_n belong_v which_o be_v also_o observe_v in_o relation_n to_o stranger_n the_o persuasion_n they_o be_v in_o that_o it_o be_v undecent_a for_o a_o man_n to_o have_v his_o tooth_n white_a like_o beast_n areca_n the_o property_n of_o betle_n and_o areca_n make_v they_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o blacken_v they_o for_o that_o end_n they_o make_v use_v of_o a_o varnish_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n which_o they_o renew_v from_o time_n to_o time_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o wear_v off_o that_o they_o may_v give_v the_o colour_n time_n to_o stick_v on_o they_o eat_v nothing_o for_o some_o day_n and_o even_o dispense_v with_o betle_n and_o areca_n the_o betle_n we_o have_v often_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o leaf_n of_o a_o tree_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o the_o areca_n be_v a_o fruit_n much_o about_o the_o bigness_n and_o shape_n of_o our_o acorn_n they_o cut_v that_o fruit_n into_o four_o part_n and_o have_v mingle_v it_o with_o lime_n of_o shell_n they_o wrap_v it_o up_o in_o the_o betle_n leaf_n this_o mixture_n be_v so_o very_a savoury_n to_o they_o either_o because_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o it_o or_o because_o of_o the_o great_a effect_n they_o feel_v from_o it_o that_o all_o eat_v of_o it_o of_o what_o quality_n or_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o be_v they_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v a_o specific_a remedy_n to_o fortify_v the_o gum_n help_v digestion_n and_o above_o all_o to_o make_v the_o breath_n sweet_a it_o be_v a_o civility_n among_o they_o to_o present_a betle_n and_o tea_n to_o all_o that_o visit_v they_o tea_n the_o property_n of_o tea_n their_o own_o country_n supply_v they_o with_o betle_n and_o areca_n but_o they_o have_v their_o tea_n from_o china_n and_o japan_n all_o the_o oriental_n have_v a_o particular_a esteem_n for_o it_o because_o of_o the_o great_a virtue_n they_o
find_v to_o be_v in_o it_o their_o physician_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a medicine_n against_o the_o stone_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n that_o it_o allay_v vapour_n that_o it_o cheer_v the_o mind_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o fever_n they_o take_v it_o strong_a than_o common_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o feel_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fit_a and_o then_o the_o patient_n cover_v himself_o up_o to_o sweat_v and_o it_o have_v be_v very_o often_o find_v that_o this_o sweat_n whole_o drive_v away_o the_o favour_n in_o the_o east_n they_o prepare_v the_o tea_n in_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o water_n be_v well_o boil_v tea_n the_o manner_n of_o prepare_v tea_n they_o pour_v it_o upon_o the_o tea_n which_o they_o have_v put_v into_o a_o earthen_a pot_n proportionable_o to_o what_o they_o intend_v to_o take_v the_o ordinary_a proportion_n be_v as_o much_o as_o one_o can_v take_v up_o with_o the_o finger_n and_o thumb_n for_o a_o pint_n of_o water_n than_o they_o cover_v the_o pot_n until_o the_o leave_n be_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o and_o afterward_o give_v it_o about_o in_o china-dish_n to_o be_v drink_v as_o hot_a as_o can_v be_v without_o sugar_n or_o else_o with_o a_o little_a sugar-candy_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o upon_o that_o tea_n more_o boil_a water_n may_v be_v pour_v and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o serve_v twice_o these_o people_n drink_v of_o it_o several_a time_n a_o day_n but_o do_v not_o think_v it_o wholesome_a to_o take_v it_o fast_v of_o all_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o east_n the_o ginseng_n be_v most_o esteem_v there_o be_v several_a kind_n of_o it_o virtue_n what_o ginseng_n be_v and_o its_o virtue_n but_o the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o grow_v in_o china_n in_o the_o province_n of_o laotung_n it_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o flesh_n or_o pulp_n of_o it_o smooth_a have_v little_a thread_n like_o hair_n they_o find_v of_o these_o root_n some_o that_o be_v shape_v like_o a_o man_n and_o it_o be_v from_o thence_o they_o have_v their_o name_n for_o gin_n in_o the_o chinese_n language_n signify_v a_o man_n and_o seng_n sometime_o to_o kill_v according_a as_o it_o be_v different_o pronounce_v because_o that_o root_n be_v take_v seasonable_o or_o out_o of_o season_n produce_v quite_o contrary_a effect_n there_o be_v ginseng_n also_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o goree_n nay_o and_o in_o siam_n too_o as_o some_o say_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o laotung_n the_o chinese_n herbal_a say_v that_o this_o root_n grow_v in_o the_o shade_n in_o low_a valley_n and_o that_o it_o must_v be_v gather_v at_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n because_o that_o which_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o spring_n have_v ten_o time_n less_o virtue_n the_o chinese_n physician_n who_o make_v most_o use_n of_o it_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n for_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o recruit_v the_o strength_n that_o have_v be_v weaken_v by_o long_a sickness_n that_o he_o who_o have_v that_o root_n in_o his_o mouth_n will_v hold_v out_o at_o labour_n as_o long_o again_o as_o he_o that_o have_v it_o not_o that_o corpulent_a people_n who_o have_v a_o white_a skin_n may_v take_v more_o of_o it_o than_o dry_a person_n who_o have_v a_o swart_a complexion_n and_o who_o countenance_n speak_v heat_n that_o it_o be_v never_o to_o be_v take_v in_o distemper_n cause_v by_o a_o internal_a heat_n nor_o when_o one_o have_v a_o cough_n or_o spit_v blood_n for_o prepare_v of_o it_o they_o put_v water_n into_o a_o cup_n and_o have_v make_v it_o boil_v well_o they_o throw_v into_o it_o ginseng_n cut_v into_o small_a bit_n ginseng_n the_o way_n of_o prepare_v ginseng_n they_o cover_v the_o cup_n very_o close_o that_o the_o ginseng_n may_v be_v infuse_v and_o when_o the_o water_n become_v lukewarm_a they_o drink_v it_o alone_o in_o the_o morning_n fast_v they_o keep_v that_o ginseng_n and_o prepare_v it_o the_o same_o way_n in_o the_o evening_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o morning_n save_v that_o they_o put_v but_o half_a the_o quantity_n of_o water_n and_o drink_v it_o when_o it_o be_v already_o a_o little_a cold_a then_o they_o dry_v the_o ginseng_n that_o have_v already_o serve_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o if_o one_o please_v he_o may_v again_o infuse_v it_o in_o wine_n and_o use_v it_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o ginseng_n be_v proportion_v according_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o take_v it_o from_o ten_o to_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n they_o take_v a_o little_a more_o than_o half_a the_o weight_n of_o a_o groat_n of_o it_o from_o twenty_o to_o thirty_o about_o the_o weight_n of_o six_o penny_n from_o thirty_o to_o threescore_o and_o ten_o and_o upward_o they_o take_v of_o it_o to_o the_o weight_n of_o about_o a_o shilling_n and_o never_o more_o we_o see_v at_o siam_n certain_a bird_n nest_n which_o these_o people_n find_v to_o be_v rare_o good_a for_o ragoe_n nest_n some_o particular_n concern_v certain_a bird_n nest_n and_o excellent_a for_o the_o health_n when_o ginseng_n be_v mingle_v therewith_o these_o nest_n be_v only_o find_v in_o cochinchine_n upon_o vast_a steep_a rock_n thus_o they_o make_v use_v of_o they_o they_o take_v a_o pullet_n such_o as_o have_v the_o flesh_n and_o bone_n black_a be_v the_o best_a they_o gut_n it_o well_o and_o then_o take_v the_o bird_n nest_n which_o have_v be_v steep_v in_o water_n till_o they_o be_v soft_a they_o tear_v they_o into_o small_a shred_n and_o have_v mingle_v they_o with_o ginseng_n cut_v into_o little_a bit_n they_o put_v all_o together_o into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o pullet_n which_o they_o boil_v in_o a_o pot_n close_o shut_v until_o it_o be_v enough_o boil_v this_o pot_n or_o pipkin_n be_v leave_v upon_o the_o coal_n all_o night_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o eat_v the_o pullet_n the_o bird_n nest_n and_o the_o ginseng_n without_o any_o other_o season_v after_o they_o have_v take_v this_o remedy_n sometime_o they_o sweat_v and_o if_o they_o can_v they_o will_v sleep_v upon_o it_o nobility_n be_v not_o hereditary_a among_o the_o siamese_n siamese_n various_a custom_n of_o the_o siamese_n the_o place_n give_v by_o the_o prince_n make_v the_o noble_n and_o the_o distinction_n of_o quality_n with_o that_o people_n though_o their_o religion_n allow_v they_o polygamy_n yet_o few_o of_o they_o have_v above_o one_o or_o two_o wife_n as_o for_o the_o lady_n they_o think_v the_o great_a respect_n that_o can_v be_v show_v to_o they_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o turn_v his_o back_n and_o not_o to_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o pass_v the_o multitude_n and_o magnificence_n of_o their_o pagod_n and_o their_o liberality_n to_o the_o talapoin_n be_v argument_n of_o their_o piety_n they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v above_o fourteen_o thousand_o pagod_n and_o fifty_o thousand_o talapoin_n what_o ever_o be_v within_o those_o temple_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o sacred_a and_o to_o steal_v any_o thing_n from_o thence_o be_v death_n about_o five_o year_n ago_o five_o robber_n be_v surprise_v in_o a_o pagod_n and_o they_o be_v roast_v alive_a by_o a_o gentle_a fire_n they_o fasten_v every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o a_o great_a pole_n and_o then_o have_v kindle_v a_o fire_n all_o round_o they_o they_o be_v turn_v there_o till_o they_o expire_v in_o their_o morning_n prayer_n which_o they_o never_o miss_v they_o call_v to_o mind_v three_o thing_n god_n and_o the_o law_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v they_o to_o observe_v their_o parent_n and_o the_o benefit_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o they_o their_o priest_n and_o the_o reverence_n they_o owe_v they_o when_o a_o missionary_n will_v speak_v to_o they_o of_o our_o religion_n for_o a_o present_v he_o may_v have_v free_a access_n to_o they_o and_o that_o also_o will_v dispose_v they_o to_o hear_v he_o future_a the_o curiosity_n of_o the_o siamese_n to_o know_v thing_n future_a see_v they_o live_v upon_o a_o small_a matter_n and_o that_o their_o country_n supply_v they_o with_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o life_n without_o much_o labour_n and_o husbandry_n they_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o idleness_n they_o improve_v not_o their_o mind_n by_o any_o science_n and_o be_v curious_a about_o nothing_o but_o future_a contingence_n to_o know_v such_o they_o not_o only_o consult_v astrologer_n but_o make_v use_n of_o also_o other_o mean_n full_a of_o superstition_n the_o lord_n constance_n tell_v i_o that_o there_o be_v a_o cave_n where_o the_o siamese_n go_v and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o spirit_n that_o preside_v in_o it_o when_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o know_v any_o thing_n that_o they_o be_v in_o pain_n about_o after_o they_o have_v say_v their_o prayer_n
no_o more_o in_o the_o world_n but_o slide_v into_o on_o eternal_a repose_n which_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v a_o real_a annihilation_n because_o they_o be_v not_o right_o understand_v then_o another_o god_n succeed_v to_o he_o and_o govern_v the_o universe_n in_o his_o place_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o teach_v man_n the_o true_a religion_n man_n may_v become_v god_n gods._n man_n may_v become_v gods._n but_o not_o till_o after_o a_o very_a considerable_a time_n for_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v require_v a_o consummate_v virtue_n nor_o be_v it_o enough_o to_o have_v do_v a_o great_a many_o good_a work_n in_o their_o body_n where_o their_o soul_n have_v lodge_v they_o must_v also_o at_o every_o good_a action_n they_o do_v have_v a_o intention_n of_o merit_a divinity_n they_o m●●t_v have_v intimate_v that_o intention_n by_o invoke_v and_o take_v to_o witness_v the_o angel_n who_o preside_v in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o good_a work_n and_o they_o must_v have_v pour_v out_o water_n implore_v the_o succour_n of_o the_o she-tutelary_a angel_n of_o the_o earth_n call_v naang_v pprathoram_fw-la for_o they_o believe_v as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o that_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n of_o sex_n among_o angel_n as_o well_o as_o among_o men._n they_o who_o desire_v to_o be_v god_n careful_o observe_v that_o practice_n beside_o that_o state_n of_o divinity_n to_o which_o the_o most_o perfect_a aspire_v there_o be_v another_o not_o so_o high_a sanctity_n the_o siames●_n acknowledge_v a_o permanent_a state_n of_o sanctity_n which_o they_o call_v the_o state_n of_o sanctity_n it_o it_o enough_o for_o be_v a_o saint_n that_o have_v pass_v through_o several_a body_n one_o have_v acquire_v many_o virtue_n and_o that_o in_o the_o act_n which_o man_n do_v they_o have_v propose_v the_o acquisition_n of_o sanctity_n the_o property_n of_o sanctity_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o divinity_n the_o saint_n possess_v they_o as_o well_o as_o god_n do_v but_o in_o a_o far_o more_o imperfect_a degree_n beside_o that_o god_n have_v they_o of_o himself_o without_o receive_v they_o from_o another_o whereas_o the_o saint_n derive_v they_o from_o he_o by_o the_o instruction_n he_o give_v they_o it_o be_v he_o who_o teach_v they_o all_o those_o secret_n whereof_o he_o have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o bear_v whilst_o he_o be_v in_o the_o world_n since_o they_o can_v receive_v his_o document_n they_o be_v not_o sanctify_v so_o that_o it_o be_v their_o custom_n in_o do_v good_a work_n to_o desire_v the_o grace_n to_o be_v bear_v again_o at_o the_o same_o time_n their_o god_n be_v what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o the_o deity_n that_o it_o be_v not_o consummate_v till_o god_n die_v upon_o earth_n ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n that_o he_o may_v no_o more_o appear_v here_o below_o aught_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o sanctity_n 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