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religion_n aaron_n church_n great_a 50 3 3.1520 3 false
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A61451 An apology for the ancient right and power of the bishops to sit and vote in parliaments ... with an answer to the reasons maintained by Dr. Burgesse and many others against the votes of bishops : a determination at Cambridge of the learned and reverend Dr. Davenant, B. of Salisbury, Englished : the speech in Parliament made by Dr. Williams, L. Archbishop of York, in defence of the bishops : two speeches spoken in the House of Lords by the Lord Viscount Newarke, 1641. Stephens, Jeremiah, 1591-1665.; Davenant, John, ca. 1572-1641.; Williams, John, 1582-1650.; Newark, David Leslie, Baron, d. 1682. 1660 (1660) Wing S5446; ESTC R18087 87,157 146

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these_o time_n have_v stir_v up_o more_o anger_n which_o in_o the_o issue_n will_v turn_v to_o the_o confusion_n and_o dishonour_n of_o they_o that_o begin_v these_o war_n and_o broil_n against_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statute_n which_o have_v so_o full_o assert_v their_o right_n and_o authority_n thus_o the_o lord_n coke_n premise_v be_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o establish_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n against_o both_o papist_n and_o puritan_n and_o first_o he_o begin_v with_o the_o court_n of_o convocation_n and_o of_o the_o high_a commission_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o suppression_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o errot_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n but_o upon_o suppression_n of_o this_o court_n by_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n there_o have_v break_v 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elizabeth_n have_v before_o he_o as_o great_a and_o ample_a supremacy_n and_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a as_o ever_o king_n of_o england_n have_v before_o they_o and_o that_o have_v just_o and_o right_o pertain_v to_o they_o by_o divers_a other_o act_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n if_o the_o say_a clause_n of_o annexation_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n have_v never_o be_v insert_v that_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a error_n
divine_a institution_n but_o in_o this_o our_o church_n christian_a prince_n have_v further_o allow_v the_o clergy_n authority_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o inflict_v civil_a punishment_n on_o heretic_n schismatic_n and_o other_o despiser_n of_o the_o church_n as_o also_o many_o sage_a and_o grave_a divine_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n endow_v with_o the_o public_a power_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n concern_v this_o jurisdiction_n let_v we_o inquire_v whether_o it_o may_v lawful_o be_v grant_v to_o churchman_n which_o that_o it_o may_v lawful_o be_v do_v these_o follow_a reason_n have_v induce_v i_o to_o believe_v it_o be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v 1_o that_o both_o these_o jurisdiction_n tend_v to_o the_o same_o end_n of_o promote_a justice_n and_o bridle_a vice_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o that_o power_n which_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a make_v use_v only_o of_o spiritual_a mean_n 6_o whereas_o the_o weapon_n of_o civil_a authority_n be_v coactive_a and_o external_a as_o imprisonment_n fines_n and_o corporal_a punishment_n here_o therefore_o will_v i_o know_v why_o it_o shall_v be_v esteem_v a_o wicked_a and_o unlawful_a act_n not_o suit_v to_o the_o holy_a function_n of_o a_o priest_n to_o correct_v heretic_n schismatic_n and_o other_o like_a and_o notorious_a disturber_n of_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n peace_n as_o well_o with_o civil_a and_o bodily_a chastisement_n as_o those_o of_o the_o spirit_n where_o power_n be_v give_v so_o to_o do_v to_o resist_v and_o pull_v down_o vice_n etc._n etc._n to_o resist_v and_o pull_v down_o vice_n by_o either_o way_n be_v a_o good_a and_o plausible_a action_n and_o of_o itself_o misbeseem_v no_o person_n though_o never_o so_o holy_a 23._o the_o bless_a angel_n of_o heaven_n deem_v it_o a_o thing_n in_o no_o wise_a contrary_n to_o their_o sanctity_n in_o the_o name_n and_o command_v of_o god_n to_o smite_v the_o profane_a with_o corporal_a punishment_n why_o then_o shall_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o 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see_v then_o that_o it_o have_v please_v christian_n king_n to_o arm_v the_o clergy_n with_o some_o civil_a jurisdiction_n and_o ordain_v 2._o that_o to_o the_o great_a improvement_n of_o christianity_n and_o cast_v down_o of_o wickedness_n 4._o they_o shall_v exercise_v both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_o lawful_a and_o pious_a and_o plain_o necessary_a by_o the_o aid_n of_o both_o jurisdiction_n as_o with_o a_o two-edged_a sword_n to_o preserve_v piety_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o cut_v off_o its_o opposer_n three_o 3._o because_o to_o many_o it_o seem_v unfitting_a the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n shall_v exercise_v a_o authority_n which_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o let_v we_o observe_v the_o difference_n of_o time_n and_o thence_o gather_v that_o this_o civil_a jurisdiction_n be_v as_o expedient_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o divine_n of_o our_o time_n as_o it_o be_v 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and_o miraculous_a power_n which_o do_v more_o avail_n to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o christian_n in_o faith_n and_o obedience_n than_o any_o civil_a authority_n but_o now_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o ordinary_a minister_n who_o be_v disarm_v of_o that_o divine_a and_o miraculous_a power_n be_v convenient_o guard_v with_o this_o temporal_a and_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n last_o when_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v in_o her_o infancy_n piety_n be_v more_o deep_o root_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o disciple_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v resist_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n their_o rebellious_a mind_n be_v soon_o quell_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o persecution_n and_o hourly_o imminent_a danger_n of_o violent_a death_n but_o now_o the_o christian_a world_n whole_o possess_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o pride_n and_o luxury_n have_v so_o clean_o lay_v aside_o all_o respect_n of_o piety_n and_o modesty_n that_o all_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o church-discipline_n if_o not_o second_v by_o civil_a jurisdiction_n breed_v rather_o scorn_v and_o contempt_n than_o amendment_n in_o the_o malicious_a remorse_n of_o this_o present_a age_n think_v then_o what_o rash_a and_o incompetent_a judge_n they_o be_v who_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o day_n conclude_v temporal_a authority_n not_o requisite_a to_o our_o ordinary_a minister_n a_o four_o argument_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o god_n own_o institution_n 4._o and_o the_o most_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n god_n himself_o do_v annex_v civil_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o office_n of_o priesthood_n it_o be_v therefore_o no_o strange_a thing_n nor_o against_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o a_o clergyman_n shall_v bear_v sway_n in_o temporal_a affair_n asdruball_n appear_v full_o in_o the_o former_a treatise_n here_o before_o cap._n 1._o and_o 2._o where_o it_o be_v show_v that_o in_o all_o court_n of_o justic●_n in_o israel_n the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v the_o principal_a judge_n both_o in_o the_o great_a council_n sit_v in_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o the_o second_o court_n of_o judgement_n reside_v in_o principal_a city_n eli_n samuel_n the_o macchabee_n together_o with_o all_o the_o high-priest_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v exercise_v this_o kind_n of_o authority_n but_o why_o it_o continue_v not_o for_o some_o hun-hundred_n year_n after_o the_o gospel_n be_v make_v evident_a by_o reason_n above_o allege_v but_o since_o constantine_n the_o great_a submit_v his_o imperial_a sceptre_n to_o christ_n you_o shall_v in_o all_o age_n find_v the_o godly_a bishop_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n administer_a civil_a jurisdiction_n by_o religious_a emperor_n to_o they_o impart_v which_o if_o time_n will_v serve_v may_v be_v clear_o testify_v out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o counsel_n and_o out_o of_o the_o emperor_n own_o law_n but_o these_o be_v so_o sufficient_o know_v to_o the_o learned_a that_o the_o citation_n thereof_o will_v prove_v a_o unnecessary_a
and_o the_o two_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n have_v place_n of_o any_o great_a temporal_a lord_n duke_n earl_n and_o marquess_n or_o great_a officer_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o hen._n 8._o c●p_n 10._o and_o lord_n cook_n 4._o instit._fw-la pag._n 361._o and_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v they_o hold_v such_o privilege_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n in_o parliament_n unless_o they_o have_v the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o vote_v in_o all_o case_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o blood_n and_o all_o our_o ancient_a parliament_n and_o statute_n do_v full_o reckon_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o last_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o these_o be_v the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n but_o the_o king_n person_n do_v not_o make_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n as_o some_o of_o late_o have_v affirm_v but_o lord_n cook_n the_o great_a oracle_n of_o our_o common-law_n do_v otherwise_o account_v 4._o instit._fw-la cap._n 1._o show_v of_o what_o person_n the_o parliament_n consist_v this_o court_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n majesty_n sit_v there_o as_o in_o his_o royal_a politic_a capacity_n and_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n first_o be_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v in_o number_n 26._o who_o sit_v there_o by_o succession_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o county_n or_o barony_n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n which_o they_o hold_v also_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o when_o any_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v aught_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n 2._o the_o lord_n temporal_a duke_n marquess_n earl_n uiscount_n and_o baron_n who_o sit_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o dignity_n which_o they_o hold_v by_o descent_n or_o creation_n in_o number_n at_o this_o time_n 106._o and_o likewise_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o full_a age_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la 3._o the_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n whereof_o there_o be_v knight_n of_o shire_n or_o county_n citizen_n of_o city_n and_o burgess_n of_o burrough_n all_o which_o be_v respective_o elect_v by_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la and_o none_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v omit_v and_o these_o represent_v all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o trust_v for_o they_o and_o be_v in_o number_n at_o this_o day_n 493._o in_o the_o beginning_n romulus_n ordain_v a_o hundred_o senator_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n afterward_o they_o grow_v to_o 300._o and_o so_o many_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o fortescue_n time_n cap_n 18_o fol._n 40._o as_o lord_n coke_n allege_v he_o how_o the_o number_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v increase_v to_o 500_o or_o more_o let_v they_o inquire_v that_o please_v perhaps_o the_o number_n of_o burgess_n of_o corporation_n and_o some_o town_n which_o the_o king_n have_v late_o allow_v to_o come_v unto_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v a_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a increase_n lord_n coke_n say_v instit._n that_o ancient_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o commons_z ●ate_z in_o the_o chapterhouse_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o common_a chronicle_n do_v mention_n that_o heretofore_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o the_o commons_o sit_v in_o the_o black_a friar_n where_o there_o be_v many_o large_a chamber_n and_o room_n but_o since_o the_o distinction_n of_o cottage_n and_o free-chappells_a 1._o ed_n 6._o c._n 14._o the_o commons_o sit_v in_o the_o ancient_a and_o beautiful_a chapel_n of_o st._n stephen_n abbey_n found_v by_o king_n stephen_n so_o that_o they_o now_o sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n the_o learned_a montague_n against_o selden_n cap._n 1._o pag._n 290_o say_v that_o sedet_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la dei_fw-la may_v be_v understand_v either_o materiraliter_fw-la as_o the_o great_a turk_n do_v who_o palace_n be_v that_o which_o sometime_o be_v the_o chief_a patriarchal_a church_n build_v by_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n the_o church_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n or_o spiritualiter_fw-la take_v it_o for_o contra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dei_fw-la by_o persecute_v christian_n in_o quantum_fw-la christian_n for_o that_o they_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v the_o live_a temple_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n presence_n and_o vote_v in_o the_o parliament_n may_v well_o seem_v necessary_a in_o these_o time_n when_o the_o parliament_n do_v undertake_v to_o determine_v controversy_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o great_a difficulty_n as_o of_o predestination_n absolute_a reprobation_n universal_a grace_n freewill_n and_o final_a perseverance_n sir_n john_n eliott_n and_o john_n pym_n zealous_a man_n in_o religion_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o king_n 40_o caroli_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n till_o they_o have_v first_o settle_v religion_n touch_v the_o point_n of_o ariminianisme_n they_o account_v that_o arminius_n be_v a_o upstart_n heretic_n very_o dangerous_a to_o the_o truth_n as_o rushworth_n relate_v in_o his_o collection_n p._n 659._o now_o if_o parliament_n will_v undertake_v to_o dispute_v and_o determine_v such_o great_a and_o difficult_a point_n of_o religion_n as_o of_o predestination_n absolute_a reprobation_n universal_a grace_n freewill_n and_o final_a perseverance_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o learned_a bishop_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o vote_n in_o such_o difficult_a matter_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n as_o well_o as_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o commons_o for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n be_v man_n of_o excellent_a learning_n judgement_n and_o ability_n as_o be_v long_o train_v up_o in_o the_o university_n and_o some_o of_o they_o public_a professor_n read_v lecture_n in_o divinity_n and_o head_n of_o college_n that_o they_o may_v be_v well_o inform_v concern_v these_o point_n or_o any_o other_o better_a than_o sir_n john_n eliott_n or_o john_n pym_n or_o any_o other_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o whosoever_o he_o be_v or_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n whereof_o very_a few_o be_v learned_a or_o expert_a in_o the_o difficult_a point_n of_o god_n decree_n and_o whosoever_o be_v wise_a and_o sober_a will_v be_v willing_a to_o refer_v these_o matter_n to_o the_o convocation_n who_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n as_o other_o parliament_n man_n have_v as_o lord_n cook_n show_v 4._o instit._fw-la cap._n 74._o pap_n 322._o etc._n etc._n and_o their_o proper_a office_n and_o duty_n be_v to_o debate_v of_o matter_n of_o religion_n of_o heresy_n schism_n and_o other_o like_a matter_n as_o lord_n cook_n show_v very_o full_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o principal_a man_n that_o reform_v our_o religion_n make_v the_o 39_o article_n both_o the_o lesser_a and_o great_a catechism_n common_a prayer_n book_n and_o the_o book_n of_o ordination_n the_o homily_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o have_v be_v settle_v in_o religion_n so_o that_o they_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v present_a in_o all_o parliament_n dr._n burgess_n have_v write_v a_o examination_n of_o the_o reason_n assert_v by_o bishop_n hall_n and_o archbishop_n williams_n of_o york_n and_o this_o author_n have_v write_v against_o his_o examination_n of_o the_o reason_n the_o doctor_n make_v a_o further_a reply_n wherein_o he_o say_v pag._n 5._o that_n if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v good_a that_o in_o the_o *_o wetten-gem_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o bishop_n exercise_v a_o legislative_a power_n in_o vote_v of_o law_n as_o our_o bishop_n have_v do_v in_o parliament_n the_o examiner_n must_v provide_v he_o another_o advocate_n for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v yield_v the_o cause_n i_o hope_v it_o appear_v clear_o by_o that_o be_v here_o allege_a out_o of_o good_a authority_n that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o legislative_a power_n in_o vote_v and_o therefore_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n he_o must_v yield_v the_o cause_n and_o contend_v no_o far_o about_o it_o there_o be_v one_o reason_n further_o to_o be_v consider_v why_o the_o bishop_n may_v well_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n in_o all_o parliament_n and_o public_a assembly_n and_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n in_o language_n and_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o policy_n which_o they_o get_v by_o travail_n into_o foreign_a part_n for_o most_o of_o they_o in_o their_o youth_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o english_a college_n at_o rome_n which_o be_v build_v and_o endow_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ina_n and_o many_o other_o after_o he_o for_o the_o education_n of_o learned_a scholar_n send_v
thither_o out_o of_o england_n there_o be_v then_o no_o university_n neither_o paris_n nor_o milan_n nor_o oxon_n nor_o cambridge_n only_o rome_n be_v the_o principal_a place_n for_o learning_n in_o these_o western_a part_n and_o therefore_o our_o saxon_a king_n build_v the_o college_n there_o for_o english_a scholar_n and_o purchase_v land_n in_o italy_n for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o and_o also_o give_v the_o peter-pence_n for_o their_o better_a allowance_n and_o encouragement_n which_o as_o mr._n fuller_n account_v in_o his_o late_a history_n 197._o be_v the_o sum_n of_o seven_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o pound_n the_o peter-pence_n be_v give_v not_o as_o a_o tribute_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o our_o common-chronicle_n do_v grant_v it_o and_o polydor_z virgilius_n and_o baronius_n but_o as_o a_o stipend_n to_o maintain_v the_o english_a college_n as_o spelman_n show_v clear_o upon_o the_o word_n denarius_fw-la st._n petri_n britannica_fw-la which_o doctor_n burgess_n may_v have_v observe_v better_a and_o not_o have_v yield_v it_o to_o the_o tribute_n pay_v to_o the_o pope_n as_o he_o do_v grant_v it_o pag._n 18._o of_o his_o reply_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o those_o about_o he_o have_v forget_v the_o true_a use_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o tempest_n of_o his_o indignation_n sweep_v they_o away_o among_o other_o superstitious_a thing_n in_o a_o statute_n but_o it_o may_v have_v be_v just_o continue_v for_o the_o first_o intention_n and_o purpose_n to_o educate_v learned_a man_n beyond_o sea_n to_o learn_v the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n and_o foreign_a language_n also_o matter_n of_o state_n who_o upon_o their_o return_n home_o after_o some_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n will_v deserve_v best_a to_o be_v prefer_v to_o public_a place_n in_o church_n or_o state_n the_o king_n of_o england_n well_o know_v the_o necessity_n of_o such_o learned_a man_n do_v ancient_o and_o of_o late_a send_v some_o choice_a scholar_n out_o of_o either_o university_n to_o foreign_a country_n as_o cambden_n observe_v speak_v of_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n anno_fw-la 1577._o annis_n maturior_fw-la selectus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o italiam_fw-la regiis_fw-la impensis_fw-la mitteretur_fw-la ad_fw-la nostra_fw-la enim_fw-la tempora_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la adolescentes_fw-la optimae_fw-la spei_fw-la ex_fw-la utraque_fw-la academia_n ad_fw-la uberiorem_fw-la ingenii_fw-la cultum_fw-la regum_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la in_fw-la exteris_fw-la regionibus_fw-la alebantur_fw-la so_o be_v cardinal_n pool_n in_o his_o young_a year_n send_v abroad_o by_o henry_n the_o eight_o sir_n william_n paget_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n sir_n william_n peter_n and_o sir_n john_n mason_n these_o two_o have_v be_v fellow_n of_o all-soul_n college_n in_o oxon_n but_o be_v further_o breed_v abroad_o in_o foreign_a country_n they_o gain_v great_a experience_n and_o wisdom_n and_o be_v make_v either_o principal_a officer_n or_o secretary_n of_o state_n at_o their_o return_n home_o and_o be_v principal_a man_n about_o the_o king_n for_o counsel_n and_o dispute_n of_o business_n and_o guide_v the_o king_n counsel_n in_o affair_n of_o most_o importance_n education_n in_o our_o own_o university_n at_o home_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o enable_v man_n for_o all_o public_a place_n and_o office_n under_o a_o king_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o learned_a young_a man_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n in_o the_o university_n be_v send_v abroad_o to_o travail_v when_o they_o come_v home_n be_v common_o man_n of_o far_o better_a ability_n than_o such_o as_o have_v only_o stay_v at_o home_n as_o of_o late_a year_n sir_n edwin_n sandys_n sir_n isaac_n wake_v sir_n john_n digby_n sir_n clement_n edmond_n and_o dr._n bryan_n duppa_n now_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n both_o these_o have_v be_v fellow_n of_o all-soul_n college_n and_o doctor_n duppa_n special_o choose_v to_o be_v the_o prince_n tutor_n have_v be_v breed_v a_o civilian_n in_o his_o college_n and_o eminent_a beside_o for_o all_o polite_a literature_n and_o proctor_n of_o the_o university_n and_o afterward_o travail_v into_o france_n and_o spain_n upon_o his_o return_n home_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o king_n charles_n take_v special_a notice_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o he_o for_o the_o instruction_n of_o his_o three_o son_n who_o be_v now_o the_o most_o accomplish_a prince_n in_o christendom_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a disturbance_n and_o rebellion_n of_o these_o present_a time_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o prove_v the_o most_o renown_a when_o the_o present_a trouble_n shall_v be_v compose_v education_n go_v beyond_o nature_n as_o aristotle_n show_v 1._o ethic._n good_a instruction_n and_o learned_a education_n do_v add_v those_o perfection_n which_o can_v be_v obtain_v with_o ordinary_a help_n and_o by_o such_o man_n as_o know_v only_o their_o own_o native_a country_n and_o climate_n the_o opposition_n that_o some_o man_n make_v against_o the_o vote_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n and_o other_o place_n of_o office_n and_o employment_n under_o the_o king_n do_v arise_v from_o that_o false_a principle_n that_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a aught_o to_o be_v distinct_a and_o separate_a both_o for_o person_n and_o their_o employment_n which_o be_v already_o here_o confute_v it_o be_v one_o grand_a error_n of_o calvin_n and_o beza_n with_o divers_a other_o that_o follow_v they_o too_o close_o in_o all_o opinion_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v man_n free_a from_o error_n our_o bishop_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v most_o part_v lawyer_n learn_v in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n and_o thereby_o also_o know_v much_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a judge_n of_o the_o land_n in_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o spelman_n show_v in_o his_o learned_a glossary_a for_o 200_o year_n after_o the_o conquest_n reckon_v the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n chief_n justice_n be_v most_o part_n man_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 409._o 410_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o pag._n 131._o fungebantur_fw-la antique_a cancellariatus_fw-la dignitate_fw-la viri_fw-la tantum_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la qui_fw-la praeterea_fw-la curam_fw-la gerebant_fw-la regiae_n cap●llae_fw-la repositaque_fw-la illic_fw-la monumenta_fw-la rotulos_fw-la &_o recorda_fw-la vocant_fw-la sacra_fw-la custodia_fw-la tuebantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o also_o lord_n cook_n show_v 1._o instit._fw-la lib._n 3._o pag._n 304._o b._n in_o ancient_a time_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n be_v most_o part_v man_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o be_v they_o expert_a and_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n egelricus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la cicestrousis_fw-la viz._n antiquissimus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la legibus_fw-la sapientissimus_fw-la nigellus_n episcopus_fw-la eliensis_n hen._n 1._o the_o saurarius_fw-la in_o temporibus_fw-la suis_fw-la incomparabilem_fw-la habuit_fw-la scacarii_fw-la scientiam_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr eadem_fw-la scripsit_fw-la optime_fw-la henricus_fw-la cant._n episcopus_fw-la h._n dunelm_n episcopus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la eliensis_n g._n roffensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la martinus_n de_fw-fr pateshall_n clericus_fw-la decanus_n divi_z pauli_n london_n constitutus_fw-la fuit_fw-la capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n etc._n etc._n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la raleash_fw-mi clericus_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la domini_fw-la regi●_n johannes_n episcopus_fw-la caliolensis_fw-la temp_n h._n 3._o robertus_fw-la passelew_n episcopus_fw-la cicestrensis_fw-la temp_n h._n 3._o robertus_fw-la de_fw-la lexinton_n clericus_fw-la constitutus_fw-la sapitalis_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n johannes_n briton_n episcopus_fw-la hereford_n henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr stanton_n clericus_fw-la constitutus_fw-la fuit_fw-la capitalis_fw-la justic_n ad_fw-la placita_fw-la with_o many_o other_o so_o also_o selden_n affirm_v in_o his_o note_n upon_o fleta_n sir_n john_n eliott_n in_o his_o speech_n in_o parliament_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v among_o our_o bishop_n who_o profession_n i_o honour_v say_v he_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v example_n for_o all_o age_n who_o shine_v in_o virtue_n and_o be_v firm_a for_o our_o religion_n etc._n etc._n as_o rushworth_n relate_v in_o his_o collection_n pag._n 661._o if_o bishop_n be_v so_o eminent_a that_o they_o shine_v in_o virtue_n certain_o they_o be_v fit_a man_n to_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n for_o parliament_n ought_v to_o consist_v of_o such_o man_n as_o shine_v in_o virtue_n as_o be_v firm_a for_o religion_n a_o learned_a knight_n and_o courtier_n write_v a_o answer_n to_o sir_n anth._n welden_n his_o pamphlet_n entitle_v the_o court_n and_o character_n of_o king_n james_n pag._n 178._o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o preferment_n of_o doctor_n williams_n to_o be_v lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n show_v that_o former_a age_n hold_v it_o more_o consonant_a to_o reason_n to_o trust_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o the_o case_n of_o the_o layman_n they_o best_o know_v a_o case_n of_o conscience_n and_o ancient_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v always_o judge_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o
nature_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n nor_o can_v except_v any_o particular_a from_o a_o universal_a proposition_n by_o god_n himself_o deliver_v i_o will_v therefore_o take_v these_o two_o as_o grant_v first_o that_o they_o ought_v by_o our_o law_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o temporal_a affair_n second_o that_o from_o do_v so_o they_o be_v not_o inhibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o leave_v it_o at_o least_o as_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o now_o my_o lord_n to_o apply_v myself_o to_o the_o business_n of_o the_o day_n i_o shall_v consider_v the_o conveniency_n and_o that_o in_o the_o several_a habitude_n thereof_o but_o very_o brief_o first_o in_o that_o which_o it_o have_v to_o they_o mere_o as_o man_n qua_fw-la tale_n then_o as_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n three_o from_o the_o best_a manner_n 〈◊〉_d constitute_v law_n and_o last_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o 〈◊〉_d both_o christian_n and_o heathen_a homo_fw-la sum_fw-la nihil_fw-la humanum_fw-la á_o i_n alienum_fw-la puto_fw-la be_v indeed_o the_o say_n of_o the_o comedian_n but_o it_o may_v well_o have_v become_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o great_a philosopher_n we_o allow_v to_o sense_n all_o the_o work_n and_o operation_n of_o sense_n and_o shall_v we_o restrain_v reason_n must_v only_a man_n be_v hinder_v from_o his_o proper_a action_n they_o be_v most_o fit_a to_o do_v reasonable_a thing_n that_o be_v most_o reasonable_a for_o science_n common_o be_v accompany_v with_o conscience_n so_o be_v not_o ignorance_n they_o seldom_o or_o never_o meet_v and_o why_o shall_v we_o take_v that_o capacity_n from_o they_o which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v so_o liberal_o bestow_v my_o lord_n the_o politic_a body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v analogical_a to_o the_o body_n natural_a every_o member_n in_o that_o contribute_v something_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o superfluity_n or_o defect_n which_o hinder_v the_o performance_n of_o that_o duty_n your_o lordship_n know_v what_o the_o philosopher_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nature_n sin_n and_o true_o my_o lord_n to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o other_o body_n and_o do_v nothing_o beneficial_a thereunto_o can_v fall_v under_o a_o mild_a term_n the_o commonwealth_n subsist_v by_o law_n and_o their_o execution_n and_o they_o that_o have_v neither_o head_n in_o the_o make_v not_o hand_n in_o the_o execute_n of_o they_o confer_v not_o to_o any_o thing_n the_o be_v or_o well_o be_v thereof_o and_o can_v such_o be_v call_v member_n unless_o most_o unprofitable_a one_o only_o fruges_fw-la consumere_fw-la nati_fw-la i_o think_v it_o spring_v from_o nature_n itself_o or_o the_o very_a depth_n of_o justice_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v tie_v by_o other_o law_n than_o himself_o make_v for_o what_o more_o natural_a or_o just_a then_o to_o be_v bind_v only_o by_o his_o own_o consent_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o another_o will_n be_v mere_o tyrannical_a nature_n there_o suffer_v violence_n and_o man_n degenerate_v to_o beast_n the_o most_o flourish_a estate_n be_v ever_o govern_v by_o law_n of_o a_o universal_a constitution_n witness_v this_o our_o kingdom_n witness_n senatus_n populusque_fw-la romanus_n the_o most_o glorious_a commonwealth_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o those_o many_o other_o in_o greece_n and_o elsewhere_o of_o eternal_a memory_n some_o thing_n my_o lord_n be_v so_o evident_a in_o themselves_o that_o they_o be_v difficult_a in_o their_o proof_n among_o they_o i_o ●●ckon_v this_o conveniency_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o i_o will_v therefore_o 〈◊〉_d but_o a_o word_n or_o two_o more_o in_o this_o way_n the_o long_a experien●●_n that_o all_o christendom_n have_v have_v hereof_o for_o these_o 1300._o year_n be_v certain_o argumentum_fw-la ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la nay_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v go_v further_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n run_v through_o all_o religion_n never_o be_v there_o any_o nation_n that_o employ_v not_o their_o religious_a man_n in_o the_o great_a affair_n but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o business_n that_o now_o lie_v before_o your_o lordship_n bishop_n have_v vote_v here_o ever_o since_o parliament_n begin_v and_o long_o before_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o public_a the_o good_a they_o have_v do_v your_o lordship_n all_o well_o know_v and_o at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v for_o this_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o put_v they_o out_o nor_o for_o the_o evil_n they_o may_v do_v which_o yet_o your_o lordship_n do_v not_o know_v and_o i_o be_o confident_a never_o shall_v suffer_v a_o position_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o supposition_n &_o à_fw-fr pass_n ad_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la my_o lord_n i_o have_v do_v with_o prove_v of_o this_o positive_o i_o shall_v now_o by_o your_o good_a favour_n do_v it_o negative_o in_o answer_v some_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v seem_v to_o arise_v for_o the_o text_n 1._o no_o man_n that_o war_n entangle_v himself_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n which_o be_v the_o full_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a it_o make_v not_o at_o all_o against_o they_o except_o to_o intermeddle_v and_o entangle_v be_v term_n equivalent_a beside_o my_o lord_n though_o this_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o churchman_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o a_o general_a nature_n and_o reach_n to_o all_o clergy_n and_o laity_n as_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o best_a expositor_n unanimous_o do_v agree_v to_o end_v this_o argumentum_fw-la symbolicum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la argumentativum_fw-la it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o a_o spiritual_a vocation_n 2._o true_o my_o lord_n grace_n and_o nature_n be_v in_o some_o respect_v incompossible_a but_o in_o some_o other_o most_o harmonious_o agree_v it_o perfect_v nature_n and_o raise_v it_o to_o a_o height_n above_o the_o common_a altitude_n and_o make_v it_o most_o fit_a for_o those_o great_a work_n of_o god_n himself_o to_o make_v law_n to_o do_v justice_n there_o be_v then_o no_o inconsistency_n 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do_v this_o heretofore_o and_o will_v not_o offer_v your_o lordship_n cram●en_n bis_fw-la coctam_fw-la finis_fw-la pag._n 314._o ●_o 2._o part_n caus._n in_o dor_n n._n 4_o 1._o chr._n 16._o 14._o 1._o chr._n 27._o 5._o 1._o chr._n 11._o 22._o pag._n 659._o 〈…〉_z lambard_n pag._n 1._o council_n p._n 186._o lambard_n pag._n 57_o council_n p._n 402._o council_n p._n 423._o council_n p._n 486._o 4._o instit._n lib._n 5._o p._n 197._o council_n britannica_fw-la council_n p._n 127._o bede_n ●_o 2._o c._n 5._o council_n p._n 206._o h._n edw._n confessor_n c._n 3._o decanus_n episcopi_fw-la reliquas_fw-la decem_fw-la part_n habeat_fw-la k._n athelstani_n pag._n 406._o epist._n ad_fw-la regem_fw-la tum_o in_o vita_fw-la tum_fw-la in_o favore_fw-la council_n thansam_fw-la pag._n 525._o k._n edw._n confes._n c._n 3._o k._n gulielm_n in_o proaem_n 37._o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o pag._n 42._o pag._n 43._o pag._n 44._o council_n in_o sussex_n p._n 309._o pag._n 40._o pag._n 45._o 〈…〉_z cap._n 11._o hist._n h._n 7._o centur_fw-la magdeb._n 4._o p._n 371._o haeres_fw-la 75._o de_fw-fr rom._n pontifice_fw-la l._n 1._o cap._n 5._o pag._n 19_o 1_o chr._n 19_o 1_o chron._n 27._o 5._o 1_o chron._n 11._o 22._o 2_o sam._n 6._o 1_o chron._n 11._o 26._o proem_n ●ul_a 1._o glossar_n p._n 315._o lambar_n p._n 80._o council_n p._n 568._o c._n 17._o pag._n 110._o an_z 1164._o if_o so_o then_o much_o more_o at_o this_o day_n say_v coke_n 4._o instit._fw-la c._n 20._o sect._n 31._o lib._n 2._o doc._n 2._o quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la plenaria_fw-la conciliarum_fw-la forma_fw-la novel_a 83_o cap._n 10._o bacon_n argum._n 1_o 2._o cor._n 10._o 4_o 5_o 6_o act._n 12._o 23._o apoc._n 2._o 1._o argum._n 2._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13_o 14._o 2_o tim._n 3_o 4._o 1_o tim._n 2_o 2._o rom._n 13._o 3_o 4._o argum._n 3._o argum._n 4._o argum._n 5._o de_fw-fr opere_fw-la monach●r_fw-la 28._o 1_o cor._n 3._o 13._o sect._n 1_o sect._n 2._o sect._n 3_o sect._n 4._o sect._n 5._o sect._n 6._o sect._n 1_o sect._n 2_o sect._n 4._o sect._n 5●_n sect._n 6._o 1_o chron._n 26._o 14._o 1_o chron._n 27._o 5_o 1_o chron._n 11._o 22._o gen._n 49._o 7_o object_n 1._o object_n 2._o object_n 4._o object_n 5._o