the_o supposition_n of_o humane_a nature_n or_o a_o be_v endue_v and_o act_v with_o reason_n to_o make_v all_o thing_n equal_o good_a or_o evil_n for_o what_o do_v reason_n signify_v as_o it_o respect_v the_o action_n of_o man_n but_o a_o faculty_n of_o discern_v what_o be_v good_a and_o fit_v to_o be_v do_v from_o what_o be_v evil_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v such_o a_o faculty_n give_v we_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n may_v not_o e_o man_n with_o equal_a probability_n argue_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o difference_n in_o the_o thing_n about_o which_o life_n and_o sense_n be_v conversant_a as_o in_o those_o wherein_o reason_n be_v implove_v with_o what_o impatience_n will_v those_o man_n be_v hear_v who_o shall_v assert_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o difference_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o meat_n a_o and_o drink_n but_o that_o they_o do_v all_o equal_o tend_v 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these_o only_o change_v the_o term_n be_v the_o very_a same_o argument_n use_v against_o the_o natural_a difference_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a viz._n the_o difficulty_n of_o define_v or_o set_v the_o exact_a bound_n of_o they_o and_o the_o different_a custom_n or_o apprehension_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n concern_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v call_v good_a and_o evil_n if_o we_o proceed_v far_o to_o the_o object_n of_o sense_n how_o ridiculous_a will_v those_o person_n appear_v that_o shall_v with_o a_o mighty_a confidence_n c_o go_v about_o to_o persuade_v man_n that_o the_o difference_n between_o light_n and_o darkness_n between_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n between_o smell_n and_o taste_v and_o noise_n be_v but_o fantastic_a and_o imaginary_a thing_n who_o will_v ever_o believe_v that_o those_o be_v man_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a sight_n to_o who_o light_n and_o darkness_n be_v equal_a for_o other_o who_o pretend_v not_o to_o so_o much_o wit_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v such_o 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because_o there_o appear_v so_o little_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o in_o man_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o counterfeit_n of_o it_o in_o bruit_n or_o that_o e_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o difference_n of_o truth_n and_o fashood_n because_o they_o be_v so_o common_o mistake_v for_o one_o another_o what_o reason_n then_o imaginable_a can_v there_o be_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o wide_a a_o distance_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o choice_n as_o in_o the_o object_n of_o our_o sense_n and_o understanding_n be_v it_o that_o we_o have_v natural_a a_o faculty_n of_o sense_n and_o perception_n but_o not_o of_o choice_n that_o every_o one_o be_v able_a to_o resute_n by_o his_o constant_a experience_n that_o find_v a_o great_a liberty_n in_o his_o choice_n than_o in_o his_o perception_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v whole_o unintelligible_a unless_o a_o difference_n be_v find_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n propose_v to_o his_o choice_n that_o some_o 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and_o yet_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o the_o ruin_n and_o decay_v of_o humane_a nature_n we_o find_v such_o evident_a footstep_n and_o impression_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n in_o the_o mind_n c_o of_o man_n which_o no_o force_n can_v extinguish_v no_o time_n can_v deface_v no_o custom_n can_v alter_v let_v we_o search_v the_o record_n of_o ancient_a time_n and_o inquire_v into_o the_o late_a discovery_n of_o nation_n we_o shall_v find_v none_o so_o barbarous_a and_o brutish_a as_o not_o to_o allow_v the_o difference_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a so_o far_o as_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o natural_o deserve_v to_o be_v praise_v and_o other_o which_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v where_o as_o if_o good_a and_o evil_n be_v mere_o name_n of_o thing_n there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n assign_v why_o praise_n and_o honour_n shall_v necessary_o belong_v to_o some_o thing_n and_o infamy_n and_o disgrace_n to_o follow_v other_o if_o the_o d_o thing_n themselves_o be_v arbitrary_a the_o consequence_n of_o they_o will_v be_v so_o too_o but_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o imagine_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o much_o for_o be_v true_a to_o his_o trust_n as_o for_o betray_v it_o for_o honour_v his_o parent_n as_o for_o destroy_v they_o for_o give_v to_o every_o one_o their_o due_a as_o for_o all_o the_o art_n of_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n be_v it_o possible_a for_o man_n to_o suffer_v as_o much_o in_o their_o esteem_n for_o their_o fidelity_n temperance_n and_o chastity_n as_o they_o always_o do_v for_o their_o falseness_n intemperance_n and_o lasciviousness_n how_o come_v the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o lie_n to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o much_o reproach_n and_o dishonour_n that_o the_o give_v of_o it_o be_v think_v a_o injury_n e_o so_o great_a as_o can_v be_v expiate_v without_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o giver_n blood_n if_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o self_n so_o indifferent_a a_o thing_n nay_o i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o most_o wicked_a person_n whether_o they_o be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o themselves_o when_o they_o come_v reek_v from_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o lust_n and_o sodden_a a_o with_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o debauchery_n as_o when_o they_o have_v be_v pay_v their_o devotion_n to_o god_n or_o their_o duty_n to_o their_o parent_n or_o their_o respect_n to_o their_o country_n or_o friend_n be_v there_o not_o whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o a_o inward_a shame_n and_o secret_a regret_n and_o disquiet_n follow_v the_o one_o and_o nothing_o but_o ease_n and_o contentment_n the_o other_o what_o shall_v make_v this_o difference_n in_o those_o person_n who_o love_v their_o vice_n far_o more_o than_o they_o do_v the_o other_o and_o if_o
to_o sue_v out_o prohibition_n in_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n to_o hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o justice_n there_o do_v they_o design_n to_o outwit_n infinite_a wisdom_n or_o to_o find_v such_o flaw_n in_o god_n government_n of_o the_o world_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v content_v to_o let_v they_o go_v unpunished_a all_o which_o imagination_n be_v alike_o vain_a and_o foolish_a and_o only_o show_v how_o easy_o wickedness_n baffle_v the_o reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o make_v they_o rather_o hope_v or_o wish_v for_o the_o most_o impossible_a thing_n than_o believe_v they_o shall_v ever_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o impiety_n if_o the_o apostate_n spirit_n can_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o present_a restraint_n and_o expectation_n d_o of_o future_a punishment_n be_v as_o pleasant_a in_o behold_v the_o folly_n of_o man_n as_o they_o be_v malicious_a to_o suggest_v they_o it_o may_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a diversion_n of_o their_o misery_n to_o see_v how_o active_a and_o witty_a man_n be_v in_o contrive_v their_o own_o ruin_n to_o see_v with_o what_o greediness_n they_o catch_v at_o every_o bait_n that_o be_v offer_v they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v swallow_v the_o most_o deadly_a poison_n what_o art_n they_o use_v to_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o it_o be_v a_o healthful_a potion_n no_o doubt_n nothing_o can_v more_o gratify_v they_o than_o to_o see_v man_n sport_v themselves_o into_o their_o own_o destruction_n and_o go_v down_o so_o pleasant_o to_o hell_n when_o eternal_a flame_n become_v their_o first_o e_o awakener_n and_o then_o man_n begin_v to_o be_v wise_a when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o be_v so_o when_o nothing_o but_o insupportable_a torment_n can_v convince_v they_o that_o god_n be_v in_o earnest_n with_o they_o that_o he_o will_v not_o always_o bear_v the_o affront_n of_o evil_a man_n and_o that_o those_o who_o deride_v the_o misery_n of_o another_o life_n shall_v have_v leisure_n enough_o a_o to_o repent_v their_o folly_n when_o their_o repentance_n shall_v only_o increase_v their_o sorrow_n without_o hope_n of_o pardon_n by_o it_o 3._o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o present_a selicity_n or_o any_o considerable_a advantage_n to_o be_v gain_v by_o this_o mock_n at_o sin_n and_o undervalue_a religion_n there_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o pretence_n though_o nothing_o of_o true_a reason_n for_o it_o yet_o that_o which_o heighten_v this_o folly_n to_o the_o high_a degree_n in_o the_o last_o place_n be_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o imaginable_a consideration_n think_v on_o which_o may_v look_v like_o a_o plausible_a temptation_n to_o it_o the_o covetous_a man_n when_o he_o have_v defraud_v his_o neighbour_n and_o use_v b_o all_o kind_n of_o art_n to_o compass_v a_o estate_n have_v the_o fullness_n of_o his_o bag_n to_o answer_v for_o he_o and_o whatever_o they_o may_v do_v in_o another_o world_n he_o be_v sure_a they_o will_v do_v much_o in_o this_o the_o voluptuous_a man_n have_v the_o strong_a propensity_n of_o his_o nature_n the_o force_n of_o temptation_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o charm_n of_o beauty_n to_o excuse_v his_o unlawful_a pleasure_n by_o the_o ambitious_a man_n have_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n the_o advantage_n of_o authority_n the_o example_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v great_a before_o he_o and_o the_o envy_n of_o those_o who_o condemn_v he_o to_o plead_v for_o the_o height_n he_o aim_v at_o but_o what_o be_v it_o which_o the_o person_n who_o despise_v religion_n c_o and_o laugh_v at_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v serious_a propose_v to_o himself_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o what_o he_o do_v but_o alas_o this_o be_v to_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v much_o more_o serious_a than_o he_o be_v if_o he_o do_v propound_v any_o thing_n to_o himself_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o action_n but_o it_o may_v be_v a_o great_a kindness_n to_o other_o though_o none_o to_o himself_o i_o can_v imagine_v any_o unless_o it_o may_v be_v to_o make_v they_o thankful_a they_o be_v not_o arrive_v to_o that_o height_n of_o folly_n or_o out_o of_o perfect_a good_a nature_n lest_o they_o shall_v take_v he_o to_o be_v wise_a than_o he_o be_v the_o psalmist_n fool_n despise_v he_o as_o much_o as_o he_o do_v religion_n for_o he_o only_o say_v it_o in_o his_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o god_n d_o but_o this_o though_o he_o dare_v not_o think_v there_o be_v none_o yet_o show_v he_o not_o near_o so_o much_o outward_a respect_n and_o reverence_n as_o the_o other_o do_v even_o the_o atheist_n himself_o think_v he_o a_o fool_n and_o the_o great_a of_o all_o other_o who_o believe_v a_o god_n and_o yet_o affront_v he_o and_o trifle_n with_o he_o and_o although_o the_o atheist_n folly_n be_v unaccountable_a in_o resist_v the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o reason_n yet_o so_o far_o he_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v for_o what_o he_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o religion_n man_n ought_v to_o be_v serious_a in_o it_o so_o that_o of_o all_o hand_n the_o scoffer_n at_o religion_n be_v look_v on_o as_o one_o forsake_v of_o that_o little_a reason_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o uphold_v e_o a_o slender_a reputation_n of_o be_v above_o the_o beast_n that_o perish_v nay_o therein_o his_o condition_n be_v worse_a than_o they_o that_o as_o they_o understand_v not_o religion_n they_o shall_v never_o be_v punish_v for_o despise_v it_o which_o such_o a_o person_n can_v never_o secure_v himself_o from_o consider_v the_o power_n the_o justice_n the_o severity_n of_o that_o god_n a_o who_o he_o have_v so_o high_o provoke_v god_n grant_v that_o the_o apprehension_n of_o this_o danger_n may_v make_v we_o so_o serious_a in_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o our_o religion_n that_o we_o may_v not_o by_o slight_v that_o and_o mock_v at_o sin_n provoke_v he_o to_o laugh_v at_o our_o calamity_n and_o mock_v when_o our_o fear_n come_v but_o that_o by_o behold_v the_o sincerity_n of_o our_o repentance_n and_o the_o heartiness_n of_o our_o devotion_n to_o he_o he_o may_v turn_v his_o anger_n away_o from_o we_o and_o rejoice_v over_o we_o to_o do_v we_o good_a b_o c_o d_o e_o sermon_n iii_o a_o b_o iii_o preach_v at_o whitehall_n luke_n vii_o xxxv_o c_o but_o wisdom_n be_v justify_v of_o all_o her_o child_n of_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n appearance_n and_o preach_v in_o the_o d_o world_n there_o be_v none_o which_o to_o our_o first_o view_n and_o apprehension_n of_o thing_n seem_v more_o strange_a and_o unaccountable_a than_o that_o those_o person_n who_o be_v then_o think_v of_o all_o other_o to_o be_v most_o conversant_a in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n shall_v be_v the_o most_o obstinate_a opposer_n of_o he_o for_o since_o he_o come_v to_o fulfil_v all_o the_o prophecy_n which_o have_v go_v before_o concern_v he_o and_o be_v himself_o the_o great_a prophet_n foretell_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n none_o may_v in_o humane_a probability_n have_v be_v judge_v more_o likely_a to_o have_v receive_v and_o e_o honour_v he_o than_o those_o to_o who_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o thing_n do_v peculiar_o belong_v and_o who_o be_v as_o much_o concern_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o as_o any_o else_o can_v be_v thus_o indeed_o it_o may_v have_v be_v reasonable_o expect_v and_o doubtless_o it_o have_v be_v so_o if_o interest_n and_o prejudice_n have_v not_o have_v a_o far_o more_o a_o absolute_a power_n and_o dominion_n over_o they_o than_o they_o have_v over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n if_o miracle_n and_o prophecy_n if_o reason_n and_o religion_n nay_o if_o the_o interest_n of_o another_o world_n can_v have_v prevail_v over_o the_o interest_n of_o this_o among_o they_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrin_n may_v have_v be_v some_o of_o the_o first_o convert_v to_o christianity_n the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n have_v be_v all_o proselyte_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n have_v be_v the_o first_o christian_a church_n but_o to_o let_v we_o see_v with_o what_o a_o jealous_a eye_n power_n and_o interest_n look_v on_o every_o thing_n that_o seem_v to_o offer_v at_o any_o disturbance_n of_o it_o how_o much_o great_a sway_n partiality_n and_o b_o prejudice_n have_v upon_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n than_o true_a reason_n and_o religion_n and_o how_o hard_o a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o convince_v those_o who_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o be_v convince_v we_o find_v none_o more_o furious_a in_o their_o opposition_n to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n none_o more_o obstinate_a in_o their_o infidelity_n as_o to_o his_o doctrine_n than_o those_o who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o great_a reputation_n among_o they_o for_o their_o authority_n wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n these_o be_v they_o who_o our_o saviour_n as_o often_o as_o he_o meet_v with_o either_o check_n for_o their_o
they_o find_v this_o so_o gainful_a and_o withal_o so_o easy_a a_o trade_n among_o the_o people_n when_o with_o a_o demure_a look_n and_o a_o sour_a countenance_n they_o can_v cheat_v and_o defraud_v their_o brethren_n and_o under_o a_o specious_a show_n of_o devotion_n can_v break_v their_o fast_n by_o devour_a widow_n house_n and_o end_v their_o long_a prayer_n to_o god_n with_o act_n of_o the_o high_a injustice_n to_o their_o neighbour_n as_o though_o all_o that_o while_n they_o have_v be_v only_o beg_v leave_n of_o god_n to_o do_v all_o d_o the_o mischief_n they_o can_v to_o their_o brethren_n it_o be_v true_a such_o as_o these_o be_v our_o saviour_n upon_o all_o occasion_n speak_v against_o with_o the_o great_a sharpness_n as_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a enemy_n to_o true_a religion_n and_o that_o which_o make_v man_n who_o passion_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o their_o reason_n abhor_v the_o very_a name_n of_o religion_n when_o such_o baseness_n be_v practise_v under_o the_o 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saviour_n as_o tend_v to_o sedition_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o civil_a peace_n yet_o that_o these_o man_n who_o be_v inspire_v by_o malice_n and_o prophesy_v according_a to_o their_o own_o interest_n will_v say_v be_v because_o he_o be_v take_v away_o in_o a_o time_n before_o his_o design_n can_v be_v ripe_a for_o action_n but_o if_o his_o doctrine_n tend_v that_o way_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n against_o he_o so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o what_o he_o do_v but_o what_o he_o may_v have_v do_v not_o treason_n but_o convenience_n which_o make_v they_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o most_o innocent_a person_n but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o taint_n in_o his_o doctrine_n that_o way_n there_o have_v be_v reason_n enough_o in_o such_o a_o age_n of_o faction_n and_o sedition_n to_o have_v use_v the_o utmost_a care_n to_o prevent_v the_o spread_a it_o but_o so_o far_o be_v this_o from_o the_o least_o ground_n of_o probability_n that_o it_o be_v not_o 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continue_v their_o life_n and_o make_v they_o miserable_a but_o let_v they_o live_v and_o they_o will_v sin_v yet_o further_o must_v it_o be_v by_o utter_o destroy_v they_o that_o to_o person_n who_o may_v have_v time_n to_o sin_v the_o mean_a while_n suppose_v annibilation_n be_v all_o to_o be_v fear_v will_v never_o have_v power_n enough_o to_o deter_v d_o man_n from_o the_o height_n of_o their_o wickedness_n so_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o life_n to_o come_v can_v be_v of_o force_n enough_o to_o make_v man_n fear_v god_n and_o regard_v themselves_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o gospel_n threaten_v to_o those_o that_o neglect_v their_o salvation_n which_o it_o sometime_o call_v 41._o everlasting_a fire_n sometime_o 44._o the_o worm_n that_o never_o die_v sometime_o 10._o the_o wrath_n to_o come_v sometime_o 9_o everlasting_a destruction_n all_o enough_o to_o fill_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o horror_n at_o the_o apprehension_n and_o what_o then_o 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your_o eternal_a welfare_n be_v religion_n a_o beggarly_a and_o contemptible_a thing_n that_o it_o do_v not_o become_v the_o greatness_n of_o your_o mind_n to_o stoop_v to_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o it_o have_v god_n lose_v his_o honour_n so_o much_o with_o you_o that_o his_o service_n shall_v be_v the_o object_n a_o of_o man_n scorn_n and_o contempt_n but_o what_o be_v it_o which_o these_o brave_a spirit_n think_v a_o fit_a employment_n for_o themselves_o while_o they_o despise_v god_n and_o his_o worship_n be_v it_o to_o be_v curious_o dress_v and_o make_v a_o fine_a show_n to_o think_v the_o time_n better_o spend_v at_o the_o glass_n than_o at_o their_o devotion_n these_o indeed_o be_v weighty_a employment_n and_o fit_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v mind_v if_o we_o be_v make_v only_o to_o be_v gaze_v upon_o be_v it_o mere_o to_o see_v play_n and_o read_v romance_n and_o to_o be_v great_a admirer_n of_o that_o vain_a and_o frothy_a discourse_n which_o all_o person_n 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and_o condemn_v their_o sovereign_n and_o if_o corah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n have_v succeed_v in_o their_o rebellion_n against_o moses_n no_o doubt_n they_o will_v have_v be_v call_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o israel_n it_o make_v all_o government_n dangerous_a to_o the_o person_n in_o who_o it_o be_v consider_v the_o unavoidable_a infirmity_n of_o it_o and_o the_o readiness_n of_o people_n to_o misconstrue_v the_o action_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o their_o incapacity_n d_o to_o judge_v of_o they_o it_o not_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o counsel_n of_o prince_n shall_v be_v divulge_v by_o proclamation_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o want_v to_o make_v prince_n miserable_a but_o that_o the_o people_n want_v power_n to_o make_v they_o so_o and_o the_o supposition_n of_o this_o principle_n will_v unavoidable_o keep_v up_o a_o constant_a jealousy_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o people_n for_o if_o he_o know_v their_o mind_n he_o will_v 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as_o well_o as_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n b_o how_o many_o public_a use_n may_v those_o revenue_n serve_v for_o which_o be_v now_o to_o maintain_v aaron_n and_o all_o the_o son_n of_o levi_n but_o if_o there_o must_v be_v some_o to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o god_n why_o may_v not_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o people_n serve_v for_o that_o purpose_n those_o who_o can_v be_v serviceable_a for_o nothing_o else_o why_o must_v there_o be_v a_o order_n of_o priesthood_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o levite_n why_o a_o highpriest_n above_o all_o the_o priest_n what_o be_v there_o in_o all_o their_o office_n which_o one_o of_o the_o common_a people_n may_v not_o do_v as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v they_o slay_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o offer_v incense_n and_o do_v all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o priestly_a office_n so_o that_o at_o last_o they_o make_v all_o c_o this_o to_o be_v a_o politic_a design_n of_o moses_n only_o to_o advance_v his_o own_o family_n by_o make_v his_o brother_n 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they_o and_o so_o make_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o start_v back_o in_o charge_v god_n with_o injustice_n in_o punish_v they_o he_o now_o apply_v it_o to_o themselves_o in_o these_o word_n which_o i_o suppose_v ought_v immediate_o to_o follow_v the_o 41._o verse_n b_o therefore_o say_v i_o unto_o you_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o you_o etc._n etc._n wherein_o we_o have_v 1._o the_o great_a judgement_n which_o can_v ever_o befall_v a_o people_n which_o be_v the_o take_v away_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n from_o they_o 2._o the_o great_a mercy_n can_v ever_o be_v vouchsafe_v to_o a_o nation_n which_o be_v god_n give_v his_o kingdom_n to_o it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o a_o nation_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o judgement_n we_o consider_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o therefore_o say_v i_o unto_o you_o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v either_o more_o general_a as_o refer_v to_o all_o go_v before_o and_o so_o it_o make_v the_o take_v away_o the_o c_o kingdom_n of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o just_a punishment_n of_o a_o incorrigible_a people_n or_o more_o particular_a as_o refer_v to_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o crucify_a christ_n and_o so_o it_o make_v the_o guilt_n of_o that_o sin_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o misery_n which_o that_o nation_n have_v undergo_v since_o that_o time_n in_o the_o late_a part_n we_o may_v consider_v the_o term_n upon_o which_o god_n either_o give_v or_o continue_v his_o kingdom_n to_o a_o nation_n and_o that_o be_v bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o we_o consider_v the_o former_a with_o a_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n and_o therein_o 1._o the_o greatness_n of_o d_o their_o judgement_n employ_v in_o those_o word_n the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o particular_a reason_n of_o that_o judgement_n which_o be_v crucify_a the_o son_n of_o god_n 1._o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o judgement_n which_o befall_v the_o jewish_a nation_n after_o imbrue_v their_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ._n and_o that_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o take_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n in_o that_o double_a notion_n in_o which_o it_o be_v take_v at_o that_o time_n 1._o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o jew_n themselves_o for_o some_o peculiar_a and_o temporal_a blessing_n which_o those_o who_o enjoy_v it_o have_v above_o all_o other_o people_n 2._o it_o be_v take_v by_o our_o saviour_n for_o a_o clear_a manisestation_n e_o of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o consequence_n of_o that_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o good_a man_n and_o all_o the_o spiritual_a blessing_n which_o do_v attend_v it_o so_o that_o the_o take_v away_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n from_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o heavy_a judgement_n which_o can_v befall_v a_o people_n since_o it_o imply_v in_o it_o the_o take_v away_o all_o a_o the_o great_a temporal_a and_o spiritual_a blessing_n 1._o we_o take_v it_o in_o the_o notion_n the_o jew_n themselves_o have_v of_o it_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o shall_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n have_v be_v take_v from_o that_o people_n in_o accomplishment_n of_o this_o prediction_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o they_o imagine_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n among_o they_o to_o consist_v in_o these_o thing_n especial_o deliverance_n from_o their_o enemy_n a_o flourish_a state_n the_o uphold_v their_o religion_n in_o honour_n chief_o in_o the_o pompous_a worship_n of_o the_o temple_n now_o if_o instead_o of_o these_o thing_n they_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o their_o enemy_n so_o as_o never_o b_o any_o nation_n beside_o they_o be_v if_o their_o whole_a polity_n be_v destroy_v so_o as_o the_o very_a face_n of_o government_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v take_v from_o they_o if_o their_o religion_n have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v uphold_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o have_v be_v render_v impossible_a by_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o than_o the_o jew_n themselves_o can_v but_o say_v that_o in_o their_o own_o sense_n the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o 1._o they_o make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n to_o consist_v in_o a_o deliverance_n of_o they_o from_o their_o enemy_n for_o this_o be_v their_o great_a quarrel_n at_o our_o saviour_n that_o he_o shall_v pretend_v to_o bring_v the_o c_o kingdom_n of_o god_n among_o they_o and_o do_v nothing_o in_o order_n to_o their_o deliverance_n from_o the_o roman_a power_n they_o either_o be_v such_o great_a admirer_n of_o the_o pomp_n and_o splendour_n of_o the_o world_n or_o so_o sensible_a of_o their_o own_o burden_n and_o the_o yoke_n that_o be_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v that_o god_n shall_v design_v to_o send_v his_o kingdom_n among_o they_o for_o any_o other_o end_n but_o their_o ease_n and_o liberty_n they_o apprehend_v the_o crown_n of_o thorn_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o our_o saviour_n head_n be_v the_o fit_a representation_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o mere_a show_n of_o a_o kingdom_n but_o the_o reality_n be_v nothing_o but_o d_o affliction_n and_o tribulation_n and_o this_o be_v a_o doctrine_n they_o think_v of_o all_o other_o the_o least_o needful_a to_o be_v preach_v to_o they_o who_o complain_v so_o much_o of_o what_o they_o undergo_v already_o they_o take_v it_o for_o the_o great_a contradiction_n to_o talk_v of_o a_o kingdom_n among_o they_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a governor_n but_o if_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n have_v raise_v a_o army_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o have_v destroy_v the_o roman_n they_o will_v never_o have_v inquire_v far_a concern_v prophecy_n or_o miracle_n this_o have_v be_v instead_o of_o all_o other_o to_o they_o and_o then_o they_o will_v willing_o have_v give_v he_o that_o title_n which_o e_o be_v set_v up_o only_o in_o derision_n as_o the_o elogium_fw-la of_o his_o cross_n jesus_n of_o nazareth_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o we_o see_v how_o just_o god_n deal_v with_o they_o soon_o after_o when_o they_o crucify_v the_o son_n of_o god_n because_o he_o preach_v another_o kingdom_n than_o they_o dream_v of_o god_n suffer_v this_o very_a pretence_n of_o a_o temporal_a kingdom_n to_o a_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n for_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v that_o they_o deny_v subjection_n to_o the_o roman_n for_o they_o be_v for_o no_o other_o kingdom_n but_o only_a god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o king_n but_o god_n be_v the_o pretence_n of_o the_o war_n upon_o which_o arise_v that_o desperate_a faction_n of_o the_o zealot_n who_o like_o so_o many_o firebrand_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o among_o they_o soon_o put_v the_o whole_a nation_n into_o flame_n and_o from_o this_o time_n there_o never_o be_v a_o more_o tragical_a story_n either_o act_v or_o write_v than_o that_o be_v of_o the_o misery_n which_o this_o people_n undergo_v for_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o divine_a b_o vengeance_n see_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o nation_n they_o be_v in_o that_o for_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o harken_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o their_o wise_a man_n that_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o make_v sure_a of_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o they_o wisdom_n be_v but_o another_o name_n for_o treason_n among_o they_o and_o there_o need_v no_o other_o evidence_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o any_o but_o to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v rich_a and_o wise_a when_o they_o have_v thus_o secure_v themselves_o as_o they_o think_v against_o the_o danger_n of_o too_o much_o wisdom_n by_o the_o removal_n of_o all_o such_o who_o at_o least_o do_v not_o counterfeit_a madness_n and_o folly_n by_o join_v with_o they_o then_o they_o begin_v to_o suspect_v one_o another_o c_o and_o three_o faction_n at_o once_o break_v forth_o at_o jerusalem_n who_o 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nature_n to_o have_v yet_o the_o very_a thought_n of_o die_a and_o leave_v all_o in_o a_o short_a time_n must_v needs_o make_v his_o happiness_n seem_v much_o less_o considerable_a to_o e_o he_o and_o every_o wise_a man_n will_v provide_v most_o for_o that_o state_n wherein_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o continue_v long_a the_o shortness_n of_o life_n make_v the_o pleasure_n of_o it_o less_o desirable_a and_o the_o misery_n less_o dreadful_a but_o a_o endless_a state_n make_v every_o thing_n of_o moment_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o where_o there_o be_v variety_n and_o liberty_n of_o change_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o any_o long_a deliberation_n before_o hand_n a_o but_o for_o that_o which_o be_v to_o continue_v always_o the_o same_o the_o great_a consideration_n be_v needful_a because_o the_o very_a continuance_n of_o some_o thing_n be_v apt_a to_o bring_v weariness_n and_o satiety_n with_o it_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v for_o his_o whole_a life_n time_n to_o converse_v only_o with_o one_o person_n without_o so_o much_o as_o see_v any_o other_o he_o will_v desire_v time_n and_o use_v his_o best_a judgement_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o he_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n without_o any_o motion_n but_o for_o a_o month_n together_o how_o will_v he_o employ_v his_o wit_n before_o hand_n to_o make_v it_o as_o easy_a and_o tolerable_a as_o may_v be_v thus_o solicitous_a and_o careful_a will_v man_n be_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o continue_v the_o same_o although_o but_o for_o a_o short_a b_o time_n here_o but_o what_o be_v those_o thing_n to_o the_o endless_a duration_n of_o a_o soul_n in_o a_o misery_n that_o be_v a_o perpetual_a destruction_n and_o everlasting_a death_n always_o intolerable_a and_o yet_o must_v always_o be_v endure_v a_o misery_n that_o must_v last_v when_o time_n itself_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o and_o the_o utmost_a period_n we_o can_v imagine_v fall_n infinite_o short_a of_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o o_o the_o unfathomable_a abyss_n of_o eternity_n how_o be_v our_o imagination_n lose_v in_o the_o conception_n of_o it_o but_o what_o will_v it_o then_o be_v to_o be_v swallow_v up_o in_o a_o abyss_n of_o misery_n and_o eternity_n together_o and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v how_o such_o a_o eternal_a state_n of_o misery_n can_v have_v be_v represent_v in_o scripture_n in_o word_n more_o emphatical_a than_o it_o be_v not_o c_o only_o by_o everlasting_a fire_n and_o everlasting_a destruction_n but_o by_o a_o worm_n that_o never_o die_v and_o a_o fire_n that_o never_o go_v out_o and_o the_o very_a same_o expression_n be_v use_v concern_v the_o eternal_a state_n of_o the_o bless_a and_o the_o damn_a so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o reason_n to_o question_v the_o one_o there_o will_v be_v the_o same_o to_o question_v the_o other_o also_o 4._o the_o loss_n of_o this_o world_n may_v be_v abundant_o recompense_v but_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o soul_n can_v never_o be_v for_o what_o shall_v a_o man_n give_v in_o exchange_n for_o his_o soul_n if_o a_o man_n run_v the_o hazard_n of_o lose_v all_o that_o be_v valuable_a or_o desirable_a in_o this_o world_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o soul_n heaven_n &_o eternal_a happiness_n will_v make_v he_o infinite_a amends_o for_o it_o he_o will_v d_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o repent_v of_o his_o bargain_n that_o part_n with_o his_o share_n in_o this_o evil_a world_n for_o the_o joy_n and_o glory_n which_o be_v above_o they_o who_o have_v do_v this_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o their_o mind_n have_v before_o hand_n have_v so_o great_a satisfaction_n in_o it_o 3._o that_o they_o have_v glory_v in_o tribulation_n and_o rejoice_v in_o hope_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n they_o have_v upon_o cast_v up_o their_o account_n find_v 18._o that_o the_o suffering_n of_o this_o present_a life_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o glory_n that_o shall_v be_v reveal_v because_o the_o affliction_n they_o meet_v with_o here_o be_v but_o light_n and_o momentany_a but_o that_o which_o they_o expect_v in_o recompense_n for_o they_o 17._o be_v a_o exceed_a and_o a_o eternal_a weight_n of_o glory_n o_o e_o bless_a change_n what_o life_n can_v be_v so_o desirable_a as_o the_o part_n with_o it_o be_v on_o such_o term_n as_o these_o it_o be_v the_o hope_n of_o this_o glorious_a recompense_n which_o inspire_v so_o many_o martyr_n to_o adventure_v for_o heaven_n with_o so_o much_o courage_n patience_n and_o constancy_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n how_o do_v they_o look_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o a_o despise_v all_o the_o vanity_n of_o this_o world_n in_o comparison_n with_o what_o they_o enjoy_v and_o if_o they_o be_v sensible_a of_o what_o be_v do_v on_o earth_n with_o what_o pity_n do_v they_o behold_v we_o miserable_a creature_n that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o honour_n pleasure_n or_o riches_n of_o this_o world_n venture_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o which_o they_o enjoy_v and_o thereby_o of_o our_o soul_n too_o which_o be_v a_o loss_n so_o great_a that_o no_o recompense_n can_v ever_o be_v make_v for_o it_o no_o price_n of_o redemption_n can_v ever_o be_v accept_v for_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o for_o even_o the_o son_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o soul_n shall_v then_o come_v from_o heaven_n with_o flame_a fire_n to_o take_v vengeance_n on_o all_o those_o who_o so_o much_o despise_v the_o blood_n he_o have_v shed_v for_o b_o they_o the_o warning_n he_o have_v give_v to_o they_o the_o spirit_n he_o have_v promise_v they_o the_o reward_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o as_o in_o spite_n of_o all_o to_o cast_v away_o those_o precious_a and_o immortal_a soul_n which_o he_o have_v so_o dear_o buy_v with_o his_o own_o blood_n methinks_v the_o consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n may_v serve_v to_o awaken_v our_o security_n to_o cure_v our_o stupidity_n to_o check_v our_o immoderate_a love_n of_o this_o world_n and_o inflame_v our_o desire_n of_o a_o better_a wherein_o can_v we_o show_v ourselves_o man_n more_o than_o by_o have_v the_o great_a regard_n to_o that_o which_o make_v we_o man_n which_o be_v our_o soul_n wherein_o can_v we_o show_v ourselves_o christian_n better_a than_o by_o abstain_v from_o all_o those_o c_o hurtful_a lust_n which_o war_n against_o our_o soul_n and_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o tend_v to_o make_v they_o happy_a we_o be_v all_o walk_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o eternity_n and_o for_o all_o that_o we_o know_v the_o next_o tide_n may_v sweep_v we_o away_o shall_v we_o only_a sport_n and_o play_v or_o gather_v cockle_n shell_n and_o lay_v they_o in_o heap_n like_o child_n till_o we_o be_v snatch_v away_o past_o all_o recovery_n it_o be_v no_o such_o easy_a matter_n to_o prevent_v the_o lose_v our_o soul_n as_o secure_v sinner_n be_v apt_a to_o imagine_v it_o be_v certain_o to_o very_o little_a purpose_n that_o we_o be_v bid_v 12._o to_o work_v out_o 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of_o the_o white_a hart_n in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o the_o phoenix_n in_o saint_n t._n paul_n churchyard_n 1673._o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n chap._n 1._o b_o of_o the_o socinian_n way_n of_o interpret_n scripture_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n it_o leave_v we_o in_o as_o to_o the_o main_a article_n of_o faith_n manifest_v by_o a_o exposition_n of_o gen._n 1._o suitable_a to_o that_o way_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n in_o general_a concern_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o he_o do_v not_o suffer_v the_o same_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v the_o grand_a mistake_n in_o make_v punishment_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o debt_n the_o difference_n between_o they_o at_o large_a discover_v c_o from_o the_o different_a reason_n and_o end_n of_o they_o the_o right_a of_o punishment_n in_o god_n prove_v against_o crellius_n not_o to_o arise_v from_o mere_a dominion_n the_o end_n of_o punishment_n not_o bare_a compensation_n 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govern_v those_o who_o be_v yet_o under_o the_o night_n of_o ignorance_n why_o may_v not_o the_o firmament_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o water_n imply_v the_o erection_n of_o the_o jeâ—…ish_a state_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n since_o it_o be_v confeâ—â—ed_v that_o water_n be_v often_o take_v in_o scripture_n in_o a_o metaphorical_a e_o sense_n for_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n and_o the_o earth_n appear_v out_o of_o the_o water_n be_v no_o more_o but_o the_o settlement_n of_o that_o state_n aftâ—â—â—tâ—_n trouble_v and_o particular_o with_o great_a elegancy_n aâ—ter_v 〈◊〉_d pâ—…age_n through_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o production_n of_o herb_n and_o live_a creature_n be_v the_o great_a increase_n of_o the_o people_n a_o of_o all_o sort_n as_o well_o those_o of_o a_o mean_a rank_n and_o therefore_o call_v herb_n as_o those_o of_o a_o high_a that_o be_v to_o live_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o sometime_o trample_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o 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for_o while_o they_o use_v their_o utmost_a industry_n to_o search_v all_o the_o most_o remote_a and_o metaphorical_a sense_n of_o word_n with_o a_o design_n to_o take_v off_o the_o genuine_a and_o proper_a meaning_n of_o they_o they_o do_v not_o attend_v to_o the_o ill_a consequence_n that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o this_o to_o the_o overthrow_v those_o a_o thing_n the_o belief_n of_o which_o themselves_o make_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n for_o by_o this_o way_n the_o whole_a gospel_n may_v be_v make_v a_o allegory_n and_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n be_v think_v as_o metaphorical_a as_o the_o redemption_n by_o his_o death_n and_o the_o source_n of_o all_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n avoid_v by_o some_o unusual_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n wherein_o they_o be_v deliver_v so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o such_o a_o method_n of_o proceed_v unless_o it_o be_v first_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o proper_a sense_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n the_o improper_a only_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o socinus_n b_o seem_v after_o all_o his_o pain_n to_o pervert_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o place_n in_o controversy_n to_o rely_v on_o most_o viz._n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n do_v imply_v a_o impossibility_n in_o the_o thing_n itself_o 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v false_a nay_o he_o say_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o revealer_n have_v not_o be_v enough_o in_o this_o case_n suppose_v that_o christ_n have_v say_v it_o and_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a to_o declare_v his_o own_o veracity_n unless_o he_o have_v deliver_v it_o by_o its_o proper_a cause_n and_o effect_n and_o so_o show_v the_o possibility_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o the_o reason_n he_o say_v why_o they_o believe_v their_o doctrine_n true_a be_v not_o bare_o because_o god_n have_v say_v it_o but_o they_o believe_v certain_o c_o that_o god_n have_v say_v it_o because_o they_o know_v it_o to_o be_v true_a by_o know_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n to_o be_v impossible_a the_o controversy_n then_o concern_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o place_n in_o dispute_n be_v to_o be_v resolve_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o they_o for_o if_o socinus_n his_o reason_n be_v answerable_a to_o his_o confidence_n if_o the_o account_n we_o give_v of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v repugnant_a not_o only_o to_o the_o justice_n goodness_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n if_o it_o appear_v impossible_a that_o mankind_n shall_v be_v redeem_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n or_o that_o god_n shall_v be_v propitiate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o d_o sin_n if_o it_o enervate_v all_o the_o precept_n of_o obedience_n and_o tend_v rather_o to_o justify_v sin_n than_o those_o who_o do_v repent_v of_o they_o i_o shall_v then_o agree_v that_o no_o industry_n can_v be_v too_o great_a in_o search_a author_n compare_v place_n examine_v version_n to_o find_v out_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o may_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n the_o attribute_n of_o god_n and_o the_o design_n of_o christian_a religion_n but_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o scripture_n do_v plain_o assert_v those_o thing_n from_o whence_o our_o doctrine_n follow_v and_o without_o which_o no_o reasonable_a account_n can_v be_v give_v either_o of_o the_o expression_n use_v therein_o or_o of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n if_o christ_n death_n do_v e_o immediate_o respect_n god_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o be_v pay_v as_o a_o price_n for_o our_o redemption_n if_o such_o a_o design_n of_o his_o death_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n that_o it_o high_o manifest_v his_o wisdom_n justice_n and_o mercy_n if_o it_o assert_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o be_v very_o reconcileable_a to_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o the_o freegrace_n of_o god_n in_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n if_o be_v true_o understand_v it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o enervate_v that_o it_o advance_v high_o all_o the_o purpose_n of_o christian_a religion_n than_o it_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o betray_v one_o of_o the_o grand_a truth_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n not_o to_o believe_v we_o to_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o place_n in_o controversy_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o now_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o maintain_v for_o our_o clear_a proceed_v herein_o nothing_o will_v be_v more_o necessary_a than_o to_o understand_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n general_n which_o have_v be_v render_v more_o obscure_a by_o the_o mistake_v of_o some_o b_o who_o have_v
to_o be_v whole_o free_a for_o god_n to_o remit_v they_o without_o any_o satisfaction_n they_o make_v the_o right_n of_o punishment_n mere_o to_o depend_v d_o on_o god_n absolute_a dominion_n and_o that_o all_o satisfaction_n must_v be_v consider_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o compensation_n for_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v make_v but_o if_o we_o can_v clear_o show_v a_o considerable_a difference_n between_o the_o notion_n of_o debt_n and_o punishment_n if_o the_o right_n of_o punishment_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o mere_a dominion_n and_o that_o satisfaction_n by_o way_n of_o punishment_n be_v not_o primary_o intend_v for_o compensation_n but_o for_o other_o end_n we_o shall_v make_v not_o only_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n much_o clear_a but_o offer_v something_o considerable_a towards_o the_o resolution_n of_o it_o the_o way_n i_o shall_v take_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o difference_n e_o between_o debt_n and_o punishment_n shall_v be_v use_v the_o other_o for_o the_o argument_n for_o it_o for_o beside_o that_o those_o thing_n be_v just_a in_o matter_n of_o debt_n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o punishment_n as_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o forgive_v all_o the_o debt_n which_o be_v owe_v he_o by_o all_o person_n though_o they_o never_o so_o contumacious_o a_o refuse_v payment_n but_o our_o adversary_n will_v not_o say_v so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sin_n for_o although_o they_o assert_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n do_v never_o require_v punishment_n in_o case_n of_o repentance_n yet_o withal_o they_o assert_v that_o in_o case_n of_o impenitency_n it_o be_v not_o only_o agreeable_a but_o due_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o decree_n and_o 29._o therefore_o to_o the_o rectitude_n and_o equity_n of_o god_n not_o to_o give_v pardon_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a difference_n between_o the_o notion_n of_o debt_n and_o punishment_n for_o the_o impenitency_n do_v but_o add_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o will_v they_o say_v it_o be_v only_o in_o god_n power_n to_o remit_v small_a debt_n but_o he_o must_v b_o punish_v the_o great_a what_o become_v then_o of_o god_n absolute_a liberty_n to_o part_v with_o his_o own_o right_a will_v not_o this_o show_n more_o of_o his_o kindness_n to_o pardon_v the_o great_a rather_o than_o lesser_a offender_n but_o if_o there_o be_v something_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v it_o not_o only_o just_a but_o necessary_a for_o impenitent_a sinner_n to_o be_v punish_v as_o crellius_n after_o socinus_n frequent_o acknowledge_v than_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o sin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v mere_o as_o debt_n for_o that_o obstinacy_n and_o impenitency_n be_v only_o punish_v as_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o sin_n and_o therefore_o as_o a_o great_a debt_n and_o withal_o those_o thing_n be_v lawful_a in_o the_o remission_n c_o of_o debt_n which_o be_v unjust_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o punishment_n as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o creditor_n when_o two_o person_n be_v consider_v in_o equal_a circumstance_n to_o remit_v one_o and_o not_o the_o other_o nay_o to_o remit_v the_o great_a debt_n without_o any_o satisfaction_n and_o to_o exact_v the_o lesser_a to_o the_o great_a extremity_n but_o it_o be_v unjust_a in_o matter_n of_o punishment_n where_o the_o reason_n and_o circumstance_n be_v the_o same_o for_o a_o person_n who_o have_v commit_v a_o crime_n of_o very_a dangerous_a consequence_n to_o escape_v unpunished_a and_o another_o who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o far_o less_o to_o be_v severe_o execute_v beside_o these_o consideration_n i_o say_v i_o shall_v now_o d_o prove_v the_o difference_n of_o debt_n and_o punishment_n from_o those_o two_o thing_n whereby_o thing_n be_v best_a difference_v from_o each_o other_o viz._n the_o different_a reason_n and_o the_o different_a end_n of_o they_o the_o different_a reason_n of_o debt_n and_o punishment_n the_o reason_n of_o debt_n be_v dominion_n and_o property_n and_o the_o obligation_n of_o interest_n they_o depend_v upon_o voluntary_a contract_n between_o party_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o punishment_n be_v justice_n and_o government_n and_o depend_v not_o upon_o mere_a contract_n but_o the_o relation_n the_o person_n stand_v in_o to_o that_o authority_n to_o which_o he_o be_v accountable_a for_o his_o action_n for_o if_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n do_v depend_v upon_o mere_a e_o contract_n than_o none_o can_v just_o be_v punish_v but_o such_o who_o have_v consent_v to_o it_o by_o a_o antecedent_n contract_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o contract_n be_v imply_v by_o their_o be_v in_o society_n with_o other_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o desire_v to_o make_v the_o difference_n appear_v for_o in_o case_n of_o debt_n the_o obligation_n depend_v upon_o the_o voluntary_a a_o contract_n of_o the_o person_n but_o in_o case_n of_o punishment_n the_o very_a relation_n to_o government_n and_o live_v under_o law_n do_v imply_v it_o and_o the_o right_n of_o punishment_n depend_v upon_o the_o obligation_n of_o law_n where_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o hold_v without_o any_o express_a contract_n or_o superiority_n of_o one_o over_o another_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n that_o give_v right_a to_o another_o nation_n to_o punish_v the_o infringer_n of_o it_o otherwise_o war_n can_v never_o be_v lawful_a between_o two_o nation_n and_o none_o can_v be_v warrantable_a but_o those_o of_o a_o prince_n against_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n who_o have_v break_v the_o law_n themselves_o consent_v b_o express_o to_o beside_o in_o case_n of_o debt_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v whether_o he_o be_v call_v upon_o or_o no_o but_o in_o case_n of_o punishment_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o betray_v or_o accuse_v himself_o for_o the_o obligation_n to_o payment_n in_o case_n of_o debt_n arise_v from_o the_o injury_n sustain_v by_o that_o particular_a person_n if_o another_o detain_v what_o be_v his_o own_o from_o he_o but_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n arise_v from_o the_o injury_n the_o public_a sustain_v by_o the_o impunity_n 〈◊〉_d of_o crime_n of_o which_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o take_v care_n who_o by_o the_o dispense_n of_o punishment_n do_v show_v that_o to_o be_v true_a which_o grotius_n assert_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o creditor_n to_o be_v assign_v c_o in_o punishment_n it_o be_v the_o public_a good_a which_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o all_o punishment_n be_v proportion_v according_a to_o the_o influence_n the_o offence_n have_v upon_o the_o public_a interest_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o punishment_n be_v not_o because_o a_o law_n be_v break_v but_o because_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o law_n tend_v to_o dissolve_v the_o community_n by_o infringe_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o they_o for_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o the_o measure_n of_o punishment_n be_v in_o a_o well_o order_v state_n take_v from_o the_o influence_n which_o crime_n have_v upon_o the_o peace_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o community_n no_o man_n question_n but_o that_o malice_n pride_n d_o and_o avarice_n be_v thing_n real_o as_o bad_a as_o many_o fault_n that_o be_v severe_o punish_v by_o humane_a law_n but_o the_o reason_n these_o be_v not_o punish_v be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o injury_n to_o the_o public_a interest_n as_o theft_n and_o robbery_n do_v beside_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o the_o law_n of_o a_o nation_n be_v concern_v the_o utmost_a rigour_n be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o prevent_n of_o crime_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o when_o commit_v if_o such_o a_o execution_n may_v endanger_v the_o public_a more_o than_o the_o impunity_n of_o the_o offender_n may_v do_v and_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v forbid_v where_o the_o utmost_a mean_n be_v not_o use_v to_o e_o prevent_v they_o as_o merchant_n be_v forbid_v to_o steal_v custom_n but_o they_o be_v not_o put_v under_o a_o oath_n not_o to_o do_v it_o and_o when_o penalty_n have_v be_v deserve_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o have_v be_v defer_v till_o it_o may_v be_v most_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a as_o joabs_n punishment_n till_o solomon_n reign_n though_o he_o deserve_v it_o as_o much_o in_o david_n so_o that_o the_o rule_n common_o talk_v of_o fiat_n justitia_fw-la &_o pereat_fw-la mundus_fw-la be_v a_o piece_n of_o pedantry_n rather_o than_o true_a wisdom_n for_o whatever_o penalty_n inflict_v bring_v a_o far_o great_a detriment_n to_o the_o public_a than_o the_o forbearance_n of_o it_o be_v no_o piece_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o state_n but_o the_o contrary_a the_o great_a law_n be_v the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o
though_o it_o will_v not_o be_v upon_o they_o for_o if_o we_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a man_n that_o suffer_v then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n draw_v from_o c_o his_o suffering_n to_o we_o but_o according_a to_o the_o exact_a proportion_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n but_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v a_o divine_a as_o well_o as_o humane_a nature_n there_o may_v not_o be_v so_o great_a a_o proportion_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n as_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o particular_a person_n to_o his_o own_o suffering_n and_o therefore_o the_o argument_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o do_v still_o hold_v for_o the_o measure_n of_o punishment_n must_v be_v take_v with_o a_o proportion_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n who_o suffer_v they_o and_o crellius_n himself_o confess_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n be_v 43._o to_o be_v consider_v in_o exemplary_a punishment_n and_o that_o a_o lesser_a d_o punishment_n of_o one_o that_o be_v very_o great_a may_v do_v much_o more_o to_o deter_v man_n from_o sin_n than_o a_o great_a punishment_n of_o one_o much_o less_o but_o he_o yet_o further_o urge_v that_o the_o severity_n of_o god_n â—0_n against_o sinner_n may_v be_v discover_v in_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n because_o god_n hatredagainst_a sin_n be_v discover_v therein_o but_o if_o we_o ask_v how_o god_n hatred_n against_o sin_n be_v see_v in_o the_o suffering_n of_o one_o perfect_o innocent_a and_o free_a from_o sin_n and_o not_o rather_o his_o hatred_n of_o innocency_n if_o no_o respect_n to_o sin_n be_v have_v therein_o he_o answer_n that_o god_n hatred_n against_o sin_n be_v manifest_v in_o that_o he_o will_v not_o spare_v his_o only_a son_n to_o draw_v man_n off_o from_o sin_n for_o e_o answer_v to_o which_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o innocent_a person_n design_v as_o a_o exemplary_a cause_n to_o draw_v man_n off_o from_o sin_n and_o let_v any_o one_o tell_v i_o what_o hatred_n of_o sin_n can_v possible_o be_v discover_v in_o propose_v the_o suffering_n of_o a_o most_o innocent_a person_n to_o they_o without_o any_o consideration_n of_o a_o sin_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o suffering_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n be_v design_v to_o draw_v man_n off_o from_o sin_n and_o that_o god_n suffer_v his_o son_n to_o die_v to_o confirm_v this_o doctrine_n and_o thereby_o show_v his_o hatred_n to_o sin_n i_o answer_v 1._o this_o be_v carry_v the_o dispute_n off_o from_o the_o present_a business_n for_o we_o be_v not_o now_o argue_v about_o the_o design_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n nor_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o confirm_v that_o but_o as_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o what_o power_n that_o have_v without_o respect_n to_o our_o sin_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o to_o draw_v we_o from_o sin_n by_o discover_v god_n hatred_n to_o it_o 2._o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o their_o b_o hypothesis_n discover_v much_o less_o of_o god_n hatred_n to_o sin_n than_o we_o do_v for_o if_o god_n may_v pardon_v sin_n without_o any_o compensation_n make_v to_o his_o law_n or_o honour_n if_o repentance_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n a_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n for_o all_o the_o sin_n pass_v of_o our_o life_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o such_o a_o justice_n in_o god_n which_o require_v punishment_n of_o sin_n commit_v if_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n depend_v bare_o upon_o god_n will_n and_o the_o most_o innocent_a person_n may_v suffer_v as_o much_o from_o god_n without_o respect_n to_o sin_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o suffering_n as_o the_o most_o guilty_a let_v any_o rational_a man_n judge_v whether_o this_o doctrine_n discover_v as_o much_o god_n abhorrency_n c_o of_o sin_n as_o assert_v the_o necessity_n of_o vindicate_a god_n honour_n to_o the_o world_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o law_n if_o not_o by_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o offender_n themselves_o yet_o of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o undergo_a the_o punishment_n of_o our_o iniquity_n so_o as_o upon_o consideration_n of_o his_o suffering_n he_o be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o repentance_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n as_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v grant_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n so_o that_o if_o the_o discovery_n of_o god_n hatred_n to_o sin_n be_v the_o mean_n to_o reclaim_v man_n from_o it_o we_o assert_v upon_o the_o former_a reason_n that_o much_o more_o be_v do_v upon_o our_o d_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n than_o can_v be_v upon_o they_o so_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o manifest_v in_o what_o sense_n christ_n death_n may_v be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o this_o do_v imply_v that_o his_o suffering_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n the_o next_o series_n of_o place_n which_o make_v christ_n suffering_n crellius_n to_o be_v a_o punishment_n for_o sin_n be_v those_o which_o assert_v christ_n to_o be_v make_v sin_n and_o a_o curse_n for_o we_o which_o we_o now_o design_v to_o make_v clear_a aught_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o no_o other_o sense_n for_o as_o grotius_n say_v as_o the_o jew_n sometime_o use_v sin_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n as_o appear_v beside_o other_o place_n by_o zach._n 14._o e_o 19_o gen._n 4._o 13._o so_o they_o call_v he_o that_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o latin_n use_v the_o word_n piaculum_fw-la both_o for_o the_o fault_n and_o for_o he_o that_o suffer_v for_o it_o thence_o under_o the_o law_n a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n be_v call_v sin_n levit._n 4._o 3_o 29_o 5._o 6._o psal._n 40._o 7._o a_o which_o way_n of_o speak_v esaias_n follow_v speak_v of_o christ_n esai_n 53._o 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o make_v his_o soul_n sin_n i._n e._n liable_a to_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n st._n paul_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 21._o he_o make_v he_o to_o be_v sin_n for_o we_o who_o know_v no_o sin_n that_o we_o may_v be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o to_o which_o crellius_n reply_v ``_o that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sin_n when_o apply_v to_o suffering_n 60._o any_o more_o shall_v be_v imply_v than_o that_o those_o suffering_n be_v occasion_v by_o sin_n no_o more_o be_v there_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o person_n nay_o much_o less_o for_o he_o say_v ``_o no_o more_o be_v require_v b_o to_o this_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v handle_v as_o sinner_n use_v to_o be_v and_o undergo_v the_o matter_n of_o punishment_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o sin_n either_o as_o the_o cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o it_o so_o he_o say_v the_o name_n sinner_n be_v use_v 1_o king_n 1._o 21._o and_o in_o st._n paul_n the_o name_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o first_o clause_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o of_o righteousness_n in_o the_o latter_a and_o as_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v righteousness_n in_o he_o when_o god_n deal_v with_o we_o as_o with_o righteous_a person_n so_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sin_n for_o we_o when_o he_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o a_o sinner_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n under_o the_o law_n be_v so_o call_v not_o with_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o punishment_n of_o c_o sin_n but_o because_o they_o be_v offer_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o sin_n and_o be_v use_v for_o take_v away_o the_o guilt_n of_o it_o or_o because_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o offer_v they_o so_o that_o they_o sin_v if_o they_o neglect_v it_o so_o that_o all_o that_o be_v mean_v by_o esaias_n and_o st._n paul_n be_v that_o christ_n be_v make_v a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n or_o that_o he_o expose_v himself_o for_o those_o affliction_n which_o sinner_n only_o by_o right_n undergo_v but_o let_v crellius_n or_o any_o other_o of_o they_o tell_v i_o if_o the_o scripture_n have_v intend_v to_o express_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o do_v it_o more_o emphatical_o than_o it_o be_v do_v by_o these_o expression_n d_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o hebrew_n language_n be_v consider_v not_o only_o by_o say_v that_o christ_n do_v bear_v our_o sin_n but_o that_o himself_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o those_o phrase_n be_v so_o common_o use_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n let_v they_o produce_v any_o one_o instance_n in_o scripture_n where_o those_o expression_n be_v apply_v to_o any_o without_o the_o consideration_n of_o sin_n that_o place_n 1_o
interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o draw_v forth_o such_o a_o sense_n from_o they_o as_o be_v most_o consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o for_o all_o his_o talk_n of_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o interpret_v one_o place_n upon_o these_o term_n he_o will_v do_v many_o and_o so_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n shall_v be_v never_o against_o he_o and_o by_o this_o we_o find_v that_o the_o main_a strength_n of_o our_o adversary_n be_v not_o pretend_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o scripture_n all_o the_o care_n they_o have_v of_o they_o be_v only_o to_o reconcile_v they_o if_o possible_a e_o with_o their_o hypothesis_n for_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o natural_a force_n of_o the_o word_n do_v imply_v what_o we_o contend_v for_o but_o because_o they_o say_v the_o doctrine_n we_o assert_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o reason_n therefore_o all_o their_o design_n be_v to_o find_v out_o any_o other_o possible_a meaning_n which_o they_o therefore_o assert_v to_o be_v true_a because_o a_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o mankind_n this_o therefore_o be_v enough_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o design_n of_o scripture_n to_o have_v express_v our_o sense_n it_o can_v not_o have_v do_v it_o in_o plain_a expression_n than_o it_o have_v do_v that_o no_o expression_n can_v have_v be_v use_v but_o the_o same_o art_n of_o our_o adversary_n may_v have_v be_v use_v to_o take_v off_o their_o force_n which_o they_o have_v use_v to_o those_o we_o now_o urge_v against_o they_o and_o that_o set_v aside_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o scripture_n do_v very_o fair_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n we_o contend_v for_o or_o suppose_v in_o point_n of_o reason_n there_o may_v be_v argument_n enough_o to_o b_o make_v it_o appear_v possible_a there_o be_v scripture_n enough_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v true_a c_o d_o e_o chap._n iii_o a_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n be_v at_o last_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o adversary_n to_o make_v for_o we_o the_o only_a pretence_n remain_v be_v that_o our_o doctrine_n be_v repugnant_a to_o reason_n the_o debate_n manage_v upon_o point_n of_o reason_n the_o grand_a difficulty_n inquire_v into_o and_o manifest_v by_o our_o adversary_n concession_n not_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o greatness_n of_o christ_n suffering_n or_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o they_o or_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o one_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o another_o fault_n or_o in_o all_o case_n b_o unjust_a the_o case_n wherein_o crellius_n allow_v it_o instance_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o yield_v the_o main_a cause_n the_o argument_n propound_v whereby_o he_o attempt_v to_o prove_v it_o unjust_a for_o christ_n to_o be_v punish_v for_o our_o sin_n crellius_n his_o principle_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o punishment_n examine_v of_o the_o relation_n between_o desert_n and_o punishment_n that_o a_o person_n by_o his_o own_o consent_n may_v be_v punish_v beyond_o the_o desert_n of_o his_o own_o action_n a_o answer_n to_o crellius_n his_o objection_n what_o it_o be_v to_o suffer_v undeserved_o crellius_n his_o mistake_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n the_o instance_n of_o scripture_n consider_v in_o c_o what_o sense_n child_n be_v punish_v for_o their_o parent_n sin_n ezec._n 18._o 20._o explain_v at_o large_a whether_o the_o guilty_a be_v free_v from_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o innocent_a person_n make_v that_o punishment_n unjust_a or_o no_o crellius_n his_o shift_n and_o evasion_n in_o this_o matter_n discover_v why_o among_o man_n the_o offender_n be_v not_o sreed_z in_o criminal_a matter_n though_o the_o surety_n be_v punish_v the_o release_n of_o the_o party_n depend_v on_o the_o term_n of_o the_o surety_n suffer_v therefore_o deliverance_n not_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la no_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o translation_n in_o criminal_a as_o be_v in_o pecuniary_a matter_n d_o have_v gain_v so_o considerable_a concession_n from_o our_o reason_n adversary_n concern_v the_o place_n of_o scripture_n we_o come_v now_o to_o debate_v the_o matter_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n and_o if_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v nothing_o repugnant_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n than_o all_o their_o loud_a clamour_n will_v come_v to_o nothing_o for_o on_o that_o they_o fix_v when_o they_o talk_v the_o most_o of_o our_o doctrine_n be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n this_o therefore_o we_o now_o come_v more_o close_o to_o examine_v in_o order_n e_o to_o which_o we_o must_v careful_o inquire_v what_o it_o be_v they_o lay_v the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n in_o god_n upon_o according_a to_o our_o belief_n of_o christ_n suffering_n be_v a_o punishment_n for_o our_o sin_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o that_o the_o offender_n themselves_o do_v not_o undergo_v a_o the_o full_a punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n for_o they_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n at_o all_o that_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v punish_v from_o any_o punitive_a justice_n in_o god_n for_o they_o eager_o contend_v that_o god_n may_v free_o pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n if_o so_o than_o it_o can_v be_v no_o injustice_n in_o god_n not_o to_o punish_v the_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o full_a desert_n of_o their_o sin_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o that_o god_n upon_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n do_v pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n for_o they_o yield_v that_o god_n may_v do_v this_o without_o any_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o with_o the_o great_a demonstration_n of_o his_o kindness_n for_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o b_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o bare_a antecedent_n condition_n to_o pardon_v but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o move_a cause_n as_o far_o as_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n in_o suffer_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o god_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o greatness_n or_o matter_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ._n for_o they_o assert_v the_o same_o which_o we_o do_v and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v 4._o to_o meet_v sometime_o with_o those_o strange_a out-cry_n of_o our_o make_n god_n cruel_a in_o the_o punish_n of_o his_o son_n for_o we_o for_o what_o do_v we_o assert_v that_o christ_n suffer_v which_o they_o c_o do_v not_o assert_v too_o nay_o do_v it_o not_o look_v much_o more_o like_a cruelty_n in_o god_n to_o lay_v those_o suffering_n upon_o he_o without_o any_o consideration_n of_o sin_n as_o upon_o their_o hypothesis_n he_o do_v than_o to_o do_v it_o suppose_v he_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o iniquity_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o plead_v for_o they_o assert_v all_o those_o suffering_n to_o be_v lawful_a on_o the_o account_n of_o god_n dominion_n which_o according_a to_o they_o must_v cease_v to_o be_v so_o on_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n but_o however_o from_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o unjust_a that_o christ_n shall_v suffer_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v for_o we_o d_o the_o question_n than_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v unjust_a that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v on_o the_o account_n of_o dominion_n with_o a_o respect_n to_o our_o sin_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o 4._o as_o to_o this_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v occasion_v by_o our_o sin_n or_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o bare_a impulsive_a cause_n of_o those_o suffering_n for_o they_o both_o confess_v in_o general_a that_o one_o man_n sin_n may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o another_o punishment_n so_o far_o that_o he_o may_v have_v escape_v punishment_n if_o the_o other_o sin_n have_v not_o be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n e_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o crellius_n in_o the_o general_a state_n of_o this_o question_n will_v not_o have_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o unjust_a to_o punish_v one_o 3_o for_o another_o sin_n for_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v not_o but_o whither_o a_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v just_a to_o punish_v a_o innocent_a person_n and_o likewise_o in_o particular_a of_o christ_n they_o confess_v that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o suffering_n 5._o it_o be_v not_o that_o there_o be_v so_o necessary_a a_o relation_n between_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n that_o it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o punishment_n which_o be_v inflict_v on_o a_o innocent_a person_n for_o crellius_n after_o a_o long_o discourse_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o affliction_n and_o punishment_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o punishment_n that_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v shall_v real_o deserve_v the_o
upon_o it_o now_o these_o three_o i_o shall_v make_v appear_v to_o agree_v full_o to_o the_o death_n of_o e_o christ_n for_o we_o 1._o a_o substitution_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o offender_n that_o we_o be_v to_o prove_v be_v design_v in_o the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n and_o that_o christ_n in_o his_o death_n for_o we_o be_v substitute_v in_o our_o place_n 1._o that_o in_o the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n there_o be_v a_o a_o substitution_n of_o they_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o offender_n this_o our_o adversary_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o yield_v we_o because_o of_o the_o correspondency_n which_o be_v so_o plain_a in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n between_o those_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o which_o be_v offer_v up_o by_o christ._n we_o now_o speak_v only_o of_o those_o sacrifice_n which_o we_o be_v sure_o be_v appoint_v of_o old_a for_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o god_n himself_o as_o to_o which_o the_o great_a rule_n assign_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v that_o without_o shed_v of_o blood_n there_o be_v no_o remission_n if_o we_o 22._o yield_v crellius_n what_o he_o so_o often_o urge_v viz._n that_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o what_o be_v do_v under_o the_o law_n they_o 14._o b_o will_v not_o be_v the_o less_o serviceable_a to_o our_o purpose_n for_o thereby_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o mean_n of_o expiation_n lay_v in_o the_o shed_n of_o blood_n which_o show_v that_o the_o very_a mactation_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v be_v design_v in_o order_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n to_o a_o inquisitive_a person_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o slay_v such_o multitude_n of_o beast_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n appoint_v by_o god_n himself_o among_o the_o jew_n will_v have_v appear_v far_o less_o evident_a than_o now_o it_o do_v since_o the_o author_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n have_v give_v we_o so_o full_a a_o account_n of_o they_o for_o it_o have_v be_v very_o unreasonable_a to_o have_v think_v that_o they_o have_v be_v mere_o institute_v c_o out_o of_o compliance_n with_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n since_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v to_o separate_v they_o from_o they_o and_o on_o such_o a_o supposition_n the_o great_a design_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n signify_v very_o little_a which_o do_v far_o more_o explain_v to_o we_o the_o nature_n and_o tendency_n of_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n in_o use_n among_o they_o that_o have_v any_o respect_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n than_o all_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n or_o the_o commentary_n of_o the_o latter_a jew_n but_o i_o intend_v not_o now_o to_o discourse_v at_o large_a upon_o this_o subject_n of_o sacrifice_n either_o as_o to_o the_o nature_n and_o institution_n of_o they_o in_o general_a or_o with_o a_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o d_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n since_o a_o learned_a person_n of_o our_o church_n have_v already_o undertake_v crellius_n upon_o this_o argument_n and_o we_o hope_v ere_o long_o will_v oblige_v the_o world_n with_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o pain_n i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o insist_v on_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o our_o purpose_n in_o order_n to_o the_o clear_v the_o substitution_n of_o christ_n in_o our_o stead_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n by_o his_o death_n and_o this_o we_o say_v be_v represent_v in_o the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v institute_v among_o the_o jew_n if_o we_o yield_v crellius_n what_o he_o after_o socinus_n contend_v for_o viz._n that_o the_o sacrifice_n 13._o of_o christ_n be_v only_o represent_v in_o the_o public_a and_o solemn_a expiatory_a e_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o people_n and_o especial_o those_o on_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n we_o may_v have_v enough_o from_o they_o to_o vindicate_v all_o that_o we_o assert_v concern_v the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ._n for_o that_o those_o be_v design_v by_o way_n of_o substitution_n in_o the_o a_o place_n of_o the_o offender_n will_v appear_v from_o the_o circumstance_n and_o law_n reason_n of_o their_o institution_n but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o show_v what_o that_o expiation_n be_v which_o the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n be_v design_v for_o the_o not_o understand_v of_o which_o give_v a_o great_a force_n to_o our_o adversary_n argument_n than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v for_o while_o man_n assert_v that_o the_o expiation_n be_v whole_o typical_a and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o expiation_n which_o be_v real_o obtain_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n they_o easy_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o expiation_n then_o be_v only_o declarative_a and_o do_v no_o more_o depend_v on_o the_o sacrifice_n offer_v than_o b_o on_o a_o condition_n require_v by_o god_n the_o neglect_n of_o which_o will_v be_v a_o act_n of_o disobedience_n in_o they_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o can_v represent_v say_v they_o no_o more_o than_o such_o a_o expiation_n to_o be_v by_o christ_n viz._n god_n declare_v that_o sin_n be_v expiate_v by_o he_o on_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o a_o condition_n require_v in_o order_n thereto_o as_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n be_v but_o we_o assert_v another_o kind_n of_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v slay_v and_o offer_v which_o be_v real_a and_o depend_v upon_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o this_o be_v twofold_a a_o civil_a and_o a_o ritual_a expiation_n according_a to_o the_o double_a capacity_n in_o which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o c_o as_o member_n of_o a_o society_n subsist_v by_o a_o body_n of_o law_n which_o according_a to_o the_o strict_a sanction_n of_o it_o make_v death_n the_o penalty_n of_o disobedience_n deut._n 27._o 26._o but_o by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o legislator_n do_v admit_v of_o a_o relaxation_n in_o many_o case_n allow_v by_o himself_o in_o which_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o beast_n design_v for_o a_o sacrifice_n shall_v be_v accept_v instead_o of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o so_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v full_o expiate_v as_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n upon_o he_o and_o thus_o far_o i_o free_o admit_v what_o grotius_n assert_n upon_o 10._o this_o subject_n and_o do_v yield_v that_o no_o other_o offence_n can_v be_v d_o expiate_v in_o this_o manner_n but_o such_o which_o god_n himself_o do_v particular_o declare_v shall_v be_v so_o and_o therefore_o no_o sin_n which_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o cut_v off_o be_v to_o be_v expiate_v by_o sacrifice_n as_o wilful_a idolatry_n murder_n etc._n etc._n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o those_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o who_o make_v the_o expiation_n whole_o typical_a for_o why_o then_o shall_v not_o the_o great_a sin_n much_o rather_o have_v have_v sacrifice_n of_o expiation_n appoint_v for_o they_o because_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n will_v be_v more_o solicitous_a for_o the_o pardon_n of_o great_a then_o lesser_a sin_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n represent_v by_o they_o be_v design_v e_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o all_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a typical_a expiation_n but_o it_o do_v relate_v to_o the_o civil_a constitution_n among_o they_o but_o beside_o this_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o people_n with_o a_o respect_n to_o that_o mode_n of_o divine_a worship_n which_o be_v among_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o a_o people_n be_v to_o be_v purify_v from_o the_o legal_a impurity_n which_o they_o contract_v which_o hinder_v they_o from_o join_v with_o other_o in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o many_o sacrifice_n be_v appoint_v purposely_o for_o the_o expiate_a this_o legal_a guilt_n as_o particular_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o red_a heifer_n numb_a 19_o 9_o which_o be_v there_o call_v a_o purification_n for_o sin_n and_o the_o apostle_n put_v the_o 13._o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o of_o goat_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o heifer_n sprinkle_v the_o unclean_a together_o and_o the_o effect_n of_o both_o of_o they_o he_o say_v be_v to_o sanctify_v to_o the_o purify_n of_o the_o flesh_n which_o imply_v that_o there_o be_v some_o proper_a and_o immediate_a effect_n of_o these_o b_o sacrifice_n upon_o the_o people_n at_o that_o time_n though_o infinite_o short_a of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o apostle_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o expiation_n in_o those_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o one_o be_v bare_o typical_a of_o the_o other_o but_o of_o a_o
be_v set_v down_o brief_o by_o crellius_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o discourse_n of_o sacrifice_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a 2._o power_n say_v he_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n towards_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n one_o take_v away_o the_o guilt_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o partly_o by_o declare_v that_o god_n will_v do_v it_o and_o give_v we_o a_o right_a to_o it_o partly_o by_o actual_a deliverance_n from_o punishment_n the_o other_o be_v by_o beget_v faith_n in_o we_o and_o so_o draw_v we_o off_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o sin_n now_o the_o first_o and_o last_o crellius_n and_o socinus_n attribute_n to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o that_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o covenant_n god_n make_v for_o the_o d_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n to_o persuade_v we_o to_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o actual_a deliverance_n from_o punishment_n be_v by_o themselves_o attribute_v to_o the_o second_o come_v of_o christ_n for_o then_o only_o they_o say_v the_o just_a shall_v be_v actual_o deliver_v from_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n viz._n eternal_a death_n and_o what_o expiation_n be_v there_o now_o leave_v to_o the_o oblation_n of_o christ_n in_o heaven_n do_v christ_n in_o heaven_n declare_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n any_o other_o way_n than_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o he_o upon_o earth_n what_o efficacy_n have_v his_o oblation_n in_o heaven_n upon_o persuade_v man_n to_o believe_v or_o be_v his_o second_o come_v e_o when_o he_o shall_v sit_v as_o judge_n the_o main_a part_n of_o his_o priesthood_n for_o then_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n in_o our_o adversary_n sense_n be_v most_o proper_a and_o yet_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o remote_a from_o the_o notion_n of_o christ_n pristhood_n than_o that_o be_v so_o that_o expiation_n of_o sin_n according_a to_o they_o can_v have_v no_o respect_n at_o all_o to_o the_o oblation_n a_o of_o christ_n in_o heaven_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o in_o their_o sense_n his_o continuance_n in_o heaven_n to_o his_o second_o come_v yes_o say_v crellius_n his_o continuance_n there_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o order_n to_o 476._o the_o expiation_n by_o actual_a deliverance_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o god_n be_v as_o it_o be_v move_v by_o it_o to_o expiate_v sin_n the_o utmost_a then_o that_o be_v attribute_v to_o christ_n be_v in_o heaven_n in_o order_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n be_v that_o he_o must_v continue_v there_o without_o do_v anything_o in_o order_n to_o it_o for_o if_o he_o do_v it_o must_v either_o respect_n god_n or_o we_o but_o they_o deny_v though_o contrary_a to_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o design_n of_o the_o place_n b_o where_o they_o be_v use_v that_o the_o term_n of_o christ_n intercede_v for_o we_o or_o be_v a_o advocate_n with_o the_o father_n for_o we_o do_v 1._o note_v any_o respect_n to_o god_n but_o only_o to_o we_o if_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n with_o respect_n to_o we_o in_o expiation_n of_o sin_n it_o must_v be_v either_o declare_v persuade_v or_o actual_a deliverance_n but_o it_o be_v none_o of_o these_o by_o their_o own_o assertion_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o they_o call_v christ_n oblation_n or_o his_o be_v in_o heaven_n signify_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o suppose_v that_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o influence_n at_o all_o upon_o it_o shall_v be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o condition_n in_o order_n to_o it_o from_o whence_o c_o it_o appear_v that_o while_o our_o adversary_n do_v make_v the_o exercise_n of_o christ_n priesthood_n to_o respect_v we_o and_o not_o god_n they_o destroy_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o it_o and_o leave_v christ_n only_o a_o empty_a name_n without_o any_o thing_n answer_v to_o it_o but_o if_o christ_n be_v true_o a_o highpriest_n as_o the_o apostle_n assert_n that_o he_o be_v from_o thence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o must_v have_v a_o respect_n to_o god_n in_o offer_v up_o gift_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v 2._o that_o christ_n do_v exercise_v this_o priestly_a office_n in_o the_o oblation_n 2._o of_o himself_o to_o god_n upon_o the_o cross._n which_o i_o shall_v prove_v d_o by_o two_o thing_n 1._o because_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v say_v in_o scripture_n to_o be_v a_o offer_v and_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n 2._o because_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o offer_v up_o himself_o antecedent_o to_o his_o entrance_n into_o heaven_n 1._o because_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o offering_n and_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n which_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n as_o christ_n also_o have_v love_v we_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o a_o offering_n and_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n for_o a_o sweet-smelling_a savour_n our_o adversary_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v here_o call_v a_o oblation_n but_o they_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n but_o of_o a_o free_a will_n e_o 47._o offer_v and_o the_o reason_n crellius_n give_v be_v because_o that_o phrase_n of_o a_o sweet-smelling_a savour_n be_v general_o and_o almost_o always_o use_v of_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v not_o expiatory_a but_o if_o ever_o they_o be_v use_v of_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n they_o be_v not_o apply_v to_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o expiatory_a in_o it_o viz._n the_o offer_v up_o of_o the_o blood_n for_o no_o smell_n say_v he_o go_v up_o from_o thence_o but_o to_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o fat_a and_o the_o kidney_n which_o although_o require_v to_o perfect_a the_o expiation_n yet_o not_o be_v do_v till_o the_o highpriest_n return_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n have_v nothing_o correspondent_a to_o the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o christ_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v persect_v before_o christ_n the_o highpriest_n go_v forth_o of_o his_o sanctuary_n how_o inconsistent_a these_o last_o word_n be_v with_o what_o they_o assert_v concern_v the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o actual_a deliverance_n at_o the_o great_a day_n the_o former_a discourse_n have_v already_o b_o discover_v for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o to_o say_v that_o all_o thing_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n be_v perfect_v before_o christ_n go_v forth_o from_o his_o sanctuary_n and_o yet_o to_o make_v the_o most_o proper_a expiation_n of_o sin_n to_o lie_v in_o that_o act_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v consequent_a to_o his_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n viz._n when_o he_o proceed_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a but_o of_o that_o already_o we_o now_o come_v to_o a_o punctual_a and_o direct_a answer_n as_o to_o which_o two_o thing_n must_v be_v inquire_v into_o 1._o what_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o phrase_n of_o a_o sweet-smelling_a savour_n be_v 2._o what_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o which_o that_o phrase_n be_v apply_v 1._o for_o c_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o phrase_n the_o first_o time_n we_o read_v it_o use_v in_o scripture_n be_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o noah_n sacrifice_n after_o the_o flood_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o offer_v burnt-offering_n on_o 21._o the_o altar_n and_o the_o lord_n smell_v a_o savour_n of_o rest_n or_o a_o sweet_a savour_n which_o we_o be_v not_o to_o imagine_v in_o a_o gross_a corporeal_a manner_n as_o crellius_n seem_v to_o understand_v it_o when_o he_o say_v the_o blood_n can_v not_o make_v such_o a_o savour_n as_o the_o fat_a and_o the_o kidney_n for_o sure_o none_o ever_o think_v the_o smell_n of_o flesh_n burn_v be_v a_o sweet-smelling_a savour_n of_o itself_o and_o we_o must_v least_o of_o all_o imagine_v that_o of_o god_n which_o porphyry_n say_v be_v the_o d_o property_n only_o of_o the_o worst_a of_o daemon_n to_o be_v please_v and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o grow_v fat_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o smell_n and_o vapour_n of_o blood_n and_o flesh_n by_o which_o testimony_n 42._o it_o withal_o appear_v that_o the_o same_o steam_n in_o sacrifice_n be_v suppose_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o blood_n as_o the_o flesh_n but_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o phrase_n in_o a_o sense_n agreeable_a to_o the_o divine_a nature_n which_o we_o may_v easy_o do_v if_o we_o take_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n the_o syriack_n version_n take_v it_o in_o when_o it_o call_v it_o odorem_fw-la placabilitatis_fw-la or_o the_o savour_n of_o rest_n as_o the_o word_n proper_o signify_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o word_n form_v from_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o e_o be_v use_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ark_n v_o 4._o of_o the_o
fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o these_o be_v either_o sin_n particular_o enumerate_v by_o god_n himself_o under_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o else_o general_o comprehend_v under_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v expiate_v because_o commit_v through_o inadvertency_n 3._o such_o whereof_o a_o less_o part_n be_v consume_v as_o in_o the_o peace-offering_n of_o the_o congregation_n mention_v levit._n 23._o 19_o whereof_o the_o blood_n be_v sprinkle_v only_o the_o inward_o burn_v and_o the_o flesh_n not_o eat_v by_o the_o person_n that_o offer_v they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o peace-offering_n of_o particular_a person_n of_o which_o as_o be_v private_a sacrifice_n i_o have_v here_o no_o d_o occasion_n to_o speak_v but_o only_o by_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o court_n and_o these_o have_v something_o of_o expiation_n in_o they_o for_o thence_o say_v vatablus_n the_o peace_n offer_v be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n expiatorium_fw-la and_o the_o lxx_o common_o render_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o several_a of_o the_o jew_n think_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n be_v that_o it_o make_v peace_n between_o god_n and_o he_o that_o offer_v it_o but_o the_o great_a reason_n i_o insist_v on_o be_v because_o all_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v use_v in_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v in_o this_o too_o the_o slay_v of_o the_o beast_n the_o sprinkle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o consumption_n of_o some_o part_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o altar_n as_o a_o e_o oblation_n to_o god_n which_o be_v the_o three_o ingredient_n of_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o blood_n note_v the_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o iniquity_n and_o the_o sprinkle_n of_o it_o on_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o consume_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n or_o the_o whole_a there_o that_o it_o be_v design_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o a_o sin_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o phrase_n of_o a_o sweet-smelling_a savour_n be_v apply_v under_o the_o law_n to_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v very_o proper_o use_v by_o st._n paul_n concern_v christ_n give_v up_o himself_o for_o we_o so_o that_o from_o this_o phrase_n nothing_o can_v be_v infer_v contrary_a to_o the_o expiatory_a nature_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o rather_o it_o be_v full_o agreeable_a to_o it_o but_o crellius_n have_v yet_o a_o far_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o christ_n death_n can_v be_v here_o mean_v as_o the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n 533._o viz._n that_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n do_v consist_v in_o the_o oblation_n whereby_o the_o thing_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n of_o b_o god_n to_o which_o the_o mactation_n be_v but_o a_o bare_a preparation_n which_o he_o prove_v because_o the_o slay_v the_o sacrifice_n may_v belong_v to_o other_o beside_o the_o priest_n ezek._n 44._o 10_o 11._o but_o the_o oblation_n only_o to_o the_o priest_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o the_o mactation_n may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n either_o with_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o bare_a instrument_n of_o take_v away_o the_o life_n or_o to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o offerer_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v as_o the_o mactation_n have_v a_o respect_n only_o to_o the_o instrument_n so_o it_o be_v no_o otherway_n to_o be_v consider_v than_o as_o a_o punishment_n but_o as_o it_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o he_o that_o design_v it_o for_o a_o sacrifice_n so_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o blood_n c_o have_v a_o immediate_a influence_n on_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o by_o this_o clear_a argument_n the_o blood_n be_v say_v to_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v be_v because_o the_o life_n 11._o of_o the_o flesh_n be_v in_o the_o blood_n so_o that_o which_o be_v the_o life_n be_v the_o great_a thing_n which_o make_v the_o atonement_n and_o when_o the_o blood_n be_v shed_v the_o life_n be_v then_o give_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o great_a efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n for_o atonement_n lie_v in_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o that_o end_n thence_o the_o apostle_n attribute_n remission_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o shed_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o not_o to_o the_o bare_a oblation_n of_o it_o on_o the_o altar_n or_o the_o 22._o d_o carry_v it_o into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n both_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o more_o solemn_a representation_n of_o that_o blood_n before_o god_n which_o be_v already_o shed_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a to_o be_v perform_v that_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o priest_n may_v be_v see_v with_o the_o sacrifice_n in_o order_n to_o expiation_n for_o if_o no_o more_o have_v be_v necessary_a but_o the_o bare_a slay_v of_o the_o beast_n which_o be_v the_o mean_a part_n of_o the_o service_n the_o people_n will_v never_o have_v think_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o priesthood_n necessary_a and_o least_o of_o all_o that_o of_o the_o highpriest_n unless_o some_o solemn_a action_n of_o his_o have_v be_v perform_v e_o such_o as_o the_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n on_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n and_o carry_v it_o and_o sprinkle_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o sin_n offer_v in_o order_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o although_o the_o levitical_a law_n be_v silent_a in_o the_o common_a sacrifice_n who_o be_v to_o kill_v they_o whether_o a_o the_o priest_n or_o the_o levite_n yet_o on_o that_o day_n whereon_o the_o highpriest_n be_v to_o appear_v himself_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o kill_v the_o bullock_n 15._o of_o the_o sin-offering_n which_o be_v for_o himself_o but_o the_o goaâ—_n of_o the_o sin-offering_n which_o be_v for_o the_o people_n and_o although_o the_o talmudist_n dispute_v from_o their_o tradition_n on_o both_o side_n whether_o any_o one_o else_o may_v on_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n slay_v the_o sin-offering_n beside_o the_o highpriest_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o news_n for_o they_o to_o dispute_v against_o the_o text_n and_o the_o talmud_n itself_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o highpriest_n do_v it_o from_o whence_o it_o appear_v b_o 4._o there_o be_v something_o peculiar_a on_o that_o day_n as_o to_o the_o slay_v of_o the_o sin-offering_n and_o if_o our_o adversary_n opinion_n hold_v good_a that_o the_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n do_v iâ—_n not_o aâ—one_v yet_o chief_o represent_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n no_o great_a argument_n can_v be_v bring_v against_o themselves_o than_o this_o be_v for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o highpriest_n do_v not_o begin_v at_o his_o carry_v the_o blood_n into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n but_o the_o slay_v the_o sacrifice_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o too_o from_o whence_o it_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v that_o christ_n do_v not_o enter_v upon_o his_o office_n of_o highpriest_n when_o he_o enter_v into_o heaven_n but_o when_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v c_o be_v slay_v which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v then_o to_o no_o purpose_n at_o all_o if_o crellius_n can_v prove_v that_o sometime_o in_o ordinary_a sacrifice_n which_o he_o will_v not_o say_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n be_v represent_v by_o the_o levite_n may_v kill_v the_o beast_n for_o sacrifice_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o these_o sacrifice_n wherein_o themselves_o contend_v that_o christ_n be_v represent_v the_o office_n of_o the_o highpriest_n do_v not_o begin_v with_o enter_v into_o the_o sanctuary_n but_o with_o the_o mactation_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n who_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v in_o thither_o therefore_o if_o we_o â—peak_v of_o the_o bare_a instrument_n of_o mactation_n in_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n those_o d_o be_v the_o jew_n and_o we_o make_v not_o they_o priest_n in_o it_o for_o they_o aim_v at_o no_o more_o than_o take_v away_o his_o life_n as_o the_o popae_n among_o the_o roman_n and_o those_o who_o bare_a office_n it_o be_v to_o kill_v the_o beast_n for_o sacrifice_n among_o the_o jew_n do_v but_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o with_o a_o respect_n to_o he_o that_o offer_v up_o his_o life_n to_o god_n than_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o highpriest_n in_o do_v it_o it_o be_v design_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o bloodshed_n for_o that_o end_n he_o enter_v into_o heaven_n as_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n there_o ever_o live_v to_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o but_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o consequent_a act_n depend_v upon_o the_o
accept_v of_o this_o sacrifice_n as_o a_o expiation_n for_o they_o and_o so_o charge_v not_o on_o they_o the_o innocent_a blood_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o do_v of_o this_o it_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v expiate_v i._n e._n as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a explain_v it_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o b_o they_o but_o how_o then_o shall_v the_o expiate_a sin_n upon_o a_o sacrifice_n slay_v in_o order_n thereto_o destroy_v that_o satisfaction_n which_o we_o assert_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v shed_v in_o order_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n nay_o it_o much_o rather_o show_v the_o consistency_n and_o agreeableness_n of_o these_o one_o with_o another_o for_o we_o have_v before_o prove_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n here_o do_v expiate_v the_o sin_n by_o a_o substitution_n and_o bear_v the_o guilt_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v expiate_v without_o it_o but_o crellius_n further_o urge_v that_o god_n himself_o be_v here_o say_v to_o expiate_v and_o therefore_o to_o expiate_v can_v signify_v to_o atone_v or_o satisfy_v in_o which_o sense_n christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o expiate_v c_o too_o not_o by_o atone_v or_o satisfy_v but_o by_o not_o impute_v sin_n or_o take_v away_o the_o punishment_n of_o they_o by_o his_o power_n to_o which_o we_o need_v no_o other_o answer_n than_o what_o crellius_n himself_o elsewhere_o give_v viz._n that_o socinus_n never_o deny_v but_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v signify_v to_o appease_v or_o atone_v which_o be_v most_o evident_o prove_v from_o the_o place_n mention_v by_o grotius_n gen._n 32._o 20._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 38._o expiabo_fw-la faciem_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o munere_fw-la say_v the_o interlineary_a version_n placabo_fw-la illum_fw-la muneribus_fw-la the_o vulg._n lat._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lxx_o and_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n make_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o proper_a sense_n of_o appease_v the_o anger_n d_o of_o a_o person_n by_o something_o which_o may_v move_v he_o to_o show_v favour_n and_o if_o crellius_n will_v yield_v this_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o expiation_n as_o apply_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n he_o need_v not_o quarrel_n with_o the_o word_n satisfaction_n but_o why_o shall_v he_o rather_o attribute_v that_o sense_n of_o expiation_n to_o christ_n which_o be_v alone_o give_v to_o god_n wherein_o the_o expiation_n be_v attribute_v to_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o sacrifice_n rather_o than_o to_o he_o that_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n in_o order_n to_o the_o atonement_n of_o another_o since_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o christ_n do_v offer_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o that_o sense_n of_o expiation_n shall_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o which_o be_v e_o most_o peculiar_a to_o that_o which_o we_o shall_v now_o show_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o what_o be_v here_o mention_v viz._n a_o appease_n by_o a_o gift_n offer_v up_o to_o god_n so_o we_o find_v the_o word_n use_v to_o the_o same_o sense_n 2_o sam._n 21._o 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o wherewith_o shall_v i_o make_v the_o atonement_n i._n e._n wherewith_o shall_v a_o i_o satisfy_v you_o for_o all_o the_o wrong_n which_o saul_n have_v do_v unto_o you_o and_o we_o see_v afterward_o it_o be_v by_o the_o death_n of_o saul_n son_n in_o which_o place_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o signify_v to_o appease_v but_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o satisfaction_n as_o be_v by_o the_o death_n of_o some_o for_o the_o fault_n of_o other_o and_o so_o come_v home_o not_o only_o to_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o expiation_n belong_v to_o a_o sacrifice_n in_o general_a but_o to_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o expiation_n as_o be_v by_o the_o suffering_n of_o some_o in_o the_o place_n of_o other_o which_o though_o it_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o distinct_a where_o one_o man_n suffer_v for_o other_o yet_o this_o be_v sufficient_o represent_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o b_o law_n in_o which_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o substitution_n of_o they_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o jew_n themselves_o do_v understand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viz._n such_o a_o expiation_n as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o substitution_n of_o one_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d place_n of_o another_o of_o which_o many_o instance_n be_v collect_v by_o buxtorf_n wherein_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v by_o the_o rabbinical_a writer_n for_o such_o a_o expiation_n whereby_o one_o be_v to_o undergo_v a_o punishment_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o place_n of_o another_o so_o when_o in_o the_o title_n sanhedrin_n the_o people_n say_v to_o the_o highpriest_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d simus_fw-la nos_fw-la expiatio_fw-la tua_fw-la let_v we_o be_v for_o a_o expiation_n for_o you_o the_o gloss_n explain_v it_o c_o thus_o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la nobis_fw-la fiat_fw-la expiatio_fw-la tua_fw-la nosque_fw-la subeamus_fw-la tuo_fw-la locò_fw-la quicquid_fw-la tibi_fw-la evenire_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o when_o they_o tell_v we_o how_o child_n ought_v to_o honour_v their_o parent_n after_o their_o death_n they_o say_v when_o they_o recite_v any_o memorable_a speech_n of_o their_o father_n they_o be_v not_o bare_o to_o say_v my_o father_n say_v so_o but_o my_o lord_n and_o father_n say_v so_o will_v i_o have_v be_v the_o expiation_n of_o his_o death_n i._n e._n as_o they_o explain_v it_o themselves_o will_v i_o have_v undergo_v what_o he_o do_v and_o they_o give_v this_o general_a rule_n where_o ever_o it_o be_v say_v behold_v i_o be_o for_o expiation_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v behold_v i_o be_o in_o the_o place_n of_o another_o to_o bear_v his_o iniquity_n so_o that_o this_o signify_v d_o the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o price_n of_o redemption_n for_o other_o hence_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v for_o a_o price_n of_o redemption_n of_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o render_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exod._n 21._o 30._o 30._o 12._o numb_a 35._o 31_o 32._o where_o we_o render_v it_o satisfaction_n and_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d psal._n 48._o 7._o and_o thereby_o we_o full_o understand_v what_o our_o saviour_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o give_v his_o soul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o ransom_n for_o many_o and_o to_o this_o day_n the_o jew_n call_v the_o cock_n which_o they_o kill_v 28._o for_o expiation_n on_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cappara_n and_o when_o they_o beat_v the_o cock_n against_o their_o head_n thrice_o they_o every_o time_n use_v word_n to_o this_o purpose_n let_v this_o cock_n be_v a_o e_o exchange_n for_o i_o let_v he_o be_v in_o my_o room_n and_o be_v make_v a_o expiation_n for_o i_o let_v death_n come_v to_o he_o but_o to_o i_o and_o all_o israel_n life_n and_o happiness_n i_o insist_v on_o these_o thing_n only_o to_o let_v we_o understand_v that_o the_o jew_n never_o understand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o sense_n our_o adversary_n contend_v for_o when_o apply_v to_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n a_o but_o as_o imply_v a_o commutation_n and_o a_o substitution_n of_o one_o in_o the_o place_n of_o another_o so_o as_o by_o the_o punishment_n of_o that_o the_o other_o in_o who_o room_n he_o suffer_v may_v obtain_v deliverance_n which_o be_v the_o sense_n we_o plead_v for_o but_o the_o utmost_a which_o socinus_n and_o 10._o crellius_n will_v allow_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n in_o order_n to_o expiation_n be_v bare_o this_o that_o the_o offering_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o mere_a condition_n that_o have_v no_o other_o respect_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n than_o the_o pare_n a_o man_n nail_n will_v have_v have_v if_o god_n have_v require_v it_o upon_o which_o slight_a obedience_n the_o pardon_n of_o some_o light_a sin_n may_v be_v obtain_v but_o can_v any_o one_o imagine_v that_o b_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v design_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o old_a who_o consider_v the_o antiquity_n and_o universality_n of_o they_o in_o the_o world_n in_o those_o elder_a time_n before_o the_o law_n the_o great_a severity_n by_o which_o they_o be_v require_v under_o the_o law_n the_o punctual_a prescription_n that_o be_v make_v in_o all_o circumstance_n for_o they_o the_o vast_a and_o almost_o inestimable_a expense_n the_o people_n be_v at_o about_o they_o but_o above_o all_o the_o reason_n that_o god_n himself_o assign_v in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o blood_n be_v give_v for_o expiation_n because_o it_o be_v the_o life_n and_o the_o correspondency_n so_o clear_o express_v
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d crellius_n acknowledge_v do_v frequent_o signify_v deliverance_n from_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n but_o he_o say_v they_o may_v 506._o likewise_o signify_v a_o declaration_n of_o that_o deliverance_n as_o decree_v by_o god_n or_o a_o purge_n from_o the_o sin_n themselves_o or_o from_o the_o d_o custom_n of_o sin_v so_o that_o by_o crellius_n his_o own_o confession_n the_o sense_n we_o contend_v for_o be_v most_o proper_a and_o usual_a the_o other_o be_v more_o remote_a and_o only_o possible_a why_o then_o shall_v we_o forsake_v the_o former_a sense_n which_o do_v most_o perfect_o agree_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n which_o the_o other_o sense_n have_v no_o such_o relation_n to_o as_o that_o have_v for_o these_o be_v the_o word_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o imply_v the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n why_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n which_o the_o hebrew_n word_n be_v take_v in_o when_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n we_o be_v not_o e_o inquire_v into_o all_o possible_a sense_n of_o word_n but_o into_o the_o most_o natural_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o scope_n of_o they_o that_o use_v they_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o same_o we_o plead_v for_o in_o the_o place_n in_o dispute_n between_o we_o as_o 1_o john_n 1._o 7._o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d purge_v a_o we_o from_o all_o sin_n heb._n 9_o 13_o 14._o if_o the_o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o of_o goat_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o heifer_n sprinkle_v the_o unclean_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sanctify_v to_o the_o purify_n of_o the_o flesh_n how_o much_o more_o shall_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n purge_v your_o conscience_n from_o dead_a work_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heb._n 1._o 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o he_o have_v by_o himself_o purge_v our_o sin_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v with_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n heb._n 10._o 22._o apocalip_n 1._o 5._o and_o because_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o consequent_a of_o expiation_n by_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n b_o therefore_o that_o be_v likewise_o attribute_v to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n matth._n 26._o 28_o this_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n eph._n 1._o 7._o in_o who_o we_o have_v redemption_n through_o his_o blood_n the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n coloss._n 1._o 14._o and_o from_o hence_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o blood_n rom._n 5._o 9_o and_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n rom._n 3._o 25._o the_o substance_n of_o all_o that_o crellius_n reply_v to_o these_o place_n be_v that_o those_o word_n which_o do_v proper_o signify_v the_o thing_n 28._o itself_o may_v very_o convenient_o be_v take_v only_o for_o the_o declaration_n c_o of_o it_o when_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v follow_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o declartaion_n which_o then_o happen_v when_o the_o declaration_n be_v make_v of_o the_o thing_n decree_v by_o another_o and_o that_o in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o command_n of_o he_o who_o do_v decree_v it_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n christ_n by_o his_o blood_n may_v be_v say_v to_o deliver_v we_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n by_o declare_v or_o testify_v to_o we_o the_o will_n and_o decree_n of_o god_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o this_o answer_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n sufficient_a upon_o these_o consideration_n 1._o because_o it_o do_v not_o reach_v the_o proper_a and_o natural_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n as_o crellius_n himself_o confess_v and_o yet_o he_o assign_v no_o reason_n d_o at_o all_o why_o we_o ought_v to_o depart_v from_o it_o unless_o the_o bare_a possibility_n of_o another_o meaning_n be_v sufficient_a but_o how_o have_v it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o purge_v away_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o have_v be_v express_v in_o clear_a and_o plain_a term_n than_o these_o which_o be_v acknowledge_v of_o themselves_o to_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o we_o assert_v if_o the_o most_o proper_a expression_n for_o this_o purpose_n be_v not_o of_o force_n enough_o to_o persuade_v our_o adversary_n none_o else_o can_v ever_o do_v it_o so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v impossible_a for_o our_o doctrine_n to_o have_v be_v deliver_v in_o such_o term_n but_o they_o will_v have_v find_v out_o way_n to_o evade_v e_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o it_o seem_v very_o strange_a that_o so_o great_a a_o efficacy_n shall_v not_o only_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o so_o frequent_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o expiation_n of_o sin_n if_o nothing_o else_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o but_o that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n do_v only_o declare_v that_o god_n be_v willing_a to_o pardon_v sin_n if_o there_o a_o be_v danger_n in_o understand_v the_o word_n in_o their_o proper_a sense_n why_o be_v they_o so_o frequent_o use_v to_o this_o purpose_n why_o be_v there_o no_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o may_v help_v to_o undeceive_v we_o and_o tell_v we_o plain_o that_o christ_n die_v only_o to_o declare_v his_o father_n will_v but_o what_o ever_o other_o word_n may_v signify_v this_o be_v the_o only_a true_a meaning_n of_o they_o but_o what_o miserable_a shift_n be_v these_o when_o man_n be_v force_v to_o put_v off_o such_o text_n which_o be_v confess_v to_o express_v our_o doctrine_n only_o by_o say_v that_o they_o may_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v which_o destroy_v all_o kind_n of_o certainty_n in_o word_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o various_a use_n b_o of_o they_o may_v be_v interpret_v to_o so_o many_o several_a sense_n that_o if_o this_o liberty_n be_v allow_v upon_o no_o other_o pretence_n but_o that_o another_o meaning_n be_v possible_a man_n will_v never_o agree_v about_o the_o intention_n of_o any_o person_n in_o speak_v for_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o christ_n declare_v by_o his_o death_n god_n readiness_n to_o pardon_n it_o may_v have_v be_v interpret_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v therefore_o the_o declaration_n of_o god_n readiness_n to_o pardon_n because_o it_o be_v the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o god_n will_v do_v it_o so_o that_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v as_o express_v for_o they_o as_o they_o be_v now_o against_o they_o according_a to_o their_o way_n of_o answer_v c_o place_n they_o will_v have_v be_v reconcileable_a to_o our_o opinion_n 2._o the_o scripture_n in_o these_o expressionÅ›_n do_v attribute_v something_o peculiar_a to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o all_o that_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o declare_v god_n will_v to_o pardon_n this_o can_v in_o no_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o it_o for_o this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o his_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o doctrine_n which_o concern_v remission_n of_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o but_o how_o absurd_a will_v it_o have_v be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o miracle_n of_o christ_n purge_v we_o from_o all_o sin_n that_o d_o through_o christ_n heal_v the_o sick_a raise_v the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n we_o have_v redemption_n even_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o in_o no_o other_o respect_n than_o as_o a_o testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n they_o be_v equal_o applicable_a to_o one_o as_o to_o the_o other_o beside_o if_o this_o have_v be_v all_o intend_a in_o these_o expression_n they_o be_v the_o most_o incongruous_o apply_v to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n nothing_o seem_v more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v declare_v by_o it_o than_o that_o very_a thing_n by_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v if_o no_o more_o be_v intend_v by_o it_o e_o for_o how_o unsuitableâ—a_o way_n be_v it_o to_o declare_v the_o pardon_n of_o the_o guilty_a person_n by_o such_o severity_n use_v towards_o the_o most_o innocent_a who_o can_v believe_v that_o god_n shall_v declare_v his_o willingness_n to_o pardon_v other_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o own_o son_n unless_o that_o death_n of_o his_o be_v consider_v as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n for_o a_o
as_o little_a reason_n to_o attribute_v the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n to_o his_o entrance_n consider_v as_o distinct_a from_o the_o other_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n in_o heaven_n e_o be_v by_o crellius_n himself_o confess_v to_o be_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o christ_n power_n and_o this_o be_v only_o the_o mean_n to_o that_o power_n how_o can_v christ_n expiate_v sin_n by_o that_o power_n which_o he_o have_v not_o but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o and_o show_v that_o in_o no_o sense_n allow_v by_o themselves_o the_o expiation_n a_o of_o sin_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o entrance_n of_o christ_n into_o heaven_n as_o distinct_a from_o his_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v to_o prove_v that_o those_o effect_n of_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n which_o do_v respect_v the_o sin_n commit_v do_v proper_o agree_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n i_o now_o come_v to_o that_o which_o respect_v the_o person_n consider_v as_o death_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o so_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n by_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n i_o mean_v the_o reason_n which_o god_n have_v from_o the_o holiness_n and_o justice_n of_o his_o nature_n to_o punish_v sin_n b_o in_o those_o who_o commit_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n i_o mean_v that_o in_o consideration_n of_o which_o god_n be_v willing_a to_o release_v the_o sinner_n from_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n he_o lie_v under_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o receive_v he_o into_o favour_n upon_o the_o term_n which_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ._n and_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v such_o a_o mean_n of_o atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n for_o we_o i_o shall_v prove_v by_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o it_o but_o crellius_n will_v seem_v to_o acknowledge_v 3._o that_o if_o grotius_n seem_v to_o contend_v for_o no_o more_o than_o that_o christ_n do_v avert_v that_o wrath_n of_o god_n which_o man_n have_v deserve_v c_o by_o their_o sin_n they_o will_v willing_o yield_v he_o all_o that_o he_o plead_v for_o but_o then_o he_o add_v that_o this_o deliverance_n from_o the_o wrath_n to_o come_v be_v not_o by_o the_o death_n but_o by_o the_o power_n of_o christ._n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o mean_n of_o atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n between_o god_n and_o we_o and_o yet_o crellius_n will_v seem_v willing_a to_o yield_v too_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o avert_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n from_o we_o as_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o order_n to_o it_o for_o in_o that_o sense_n it_o have_v no_o more_o influence_n upon_o it_o than_o his_o birth_n have_v but_o we_o have_v already_o see_v that_o the_o scripture_n attribute_n much_o more_o to_o the_o death_n and_o blood_n d_o of_o christ_n in_o order_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v call_v a_o condition_n as_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o a_o end_n may_v be_v call_v the_o condition_n upon_o which_o that_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v but_o we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a condition_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o imply_v a_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v obtain_v be_v such_o as_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o he_o that_o grant_v it_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o do_v propitiate_v or_o atone_v he_o who_o have_v before_o just_a reason_n to_o punish_v but_o be_v now_o willing_a to_o forgive_v and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o they_o who_o have_v so_o high_o offend_v he_o and_o e_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o assert_v that_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n 1_o john_n 2._o 2._o 4._o 10._o which_o we_o take_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v for_o the_o sin-offering_a for_o atonement_n ezek._n 44._o 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v offer_v a_o sin-offering_n for_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o signify_v and_o in_o the_o same_o a_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v ezek._n 45._o 19_o and_o the_o ram_n for_o atonement_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d numb_a 5._o 8._o and_o thence_o the_o highpriest_n when_o he_o make_v a_o atonement_n be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o maccab_n 3._o 33._o which_o be_v of_o the_o great_a consequence_n to_o we_o because_o crellius_n will_v not_o have_v the_o sense_n either_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v 10._o take_v from_o the_o common_a use_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n but_o from_o that_o which_o some_o call_v the_o hellenistical_a use_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o greek_a of_o the_o new_a testament_n out_o of_o the_o lxx_o and_o the_o apocryphal_a greek_a in_o both_o which_o we_o have_v find_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o sense_n full_o correspondent_a to_o what_o b_o we_o plead_v for_o but_o he_o yet_o urge_v and_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o prove_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o always_o signify_v to_o be_v appease_v by_o another_o but_o sometime_o signify_v to_o be_v propitious_a and_o merciful_a in_o pardon_v and_o sometime_o to_o expiate_v and_o then_o signify_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v prove_v nothing_o against_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o those_o word_n do_v signify_v the_o aversion_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n by_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o recede_v from_o that_o signification_n when_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ._n and_o we_o do_v not_o contend_v that_o when_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v apply_v c_o to_o he_o that_o do_v forgive_v it_o do_v imply_v appease_v but_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o which_o be_v pardon_v but_o that_o which_o we_o assert_v be_v that_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o three_o person_n or_o a_o thing_n make_v use_v of_o in_o order_n to_o forgiveness_n than_o we_o say_v it_o signify_v the_o propitiate_a he_o that_o be_v just_o displease_v so_o as_o by_o what_o be_v do_v or_o suffer_v for_o that_o end_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o pardon_v what_o he_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o punish_v so_o moses_n be_v say_v to_o make_v atonement_n for_o the_o people_n by_o his_o prayer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exod._n 34._o 14._o and_o we_o may_v see_v verse_n 11._o how_o much_o god_n be_v displease_v before_o and_o moses_n beseech_v d_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n and_o say_v why_o do_v thy_o wrath_n wax_v hot_a against_o thy_o people_n and_o verse_n 12._o turn_v from_o thy_o fierce_a wrath_n and_o repent_v of_o this_o evil_n against_o thy_o people_n and_o then_o it_o be_v say_v verse_n 14._o the_o lord_n be_v atone_v for_o the_o evil_n which_o he_o think_v to_o do_v unto_o his_o people_n i_o will_v therefore_o willing_o know_v why_o moses_n may_v not_o here_o proper_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o since_o it_o be_v so_o very_o often_o say_v in_o the_o levitical_a law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o accusative_a case_n scarce_o ever_o put_v but_o in_o two_o case_n viz._n when_o e_o these_o word_n be_v apply_v to_o inanimate_a thing_n as_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n or_o when_o to_o god_n himself_o imply_v forgiveness_n what_o reason_n can_v we_o assign_v more_o probable_a for_o this_o different_a construction_n than_o that_o when_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v the_o verb_n have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o offend_a party_n as_o the_o accusative_a understand_v as_o christ_n be_v a_o say_v in_o the_o place_n mention_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o ought_v in_o reason_n to_o be_v understand_v as_o those_o word_n after_o moses_n his_o intercession_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o crellius_n ask_v why_o then_o do_v we_o never_o read_v once_o concern_v the_o priest_n that_o he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o we_o read_v that_o he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o
god_n be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o person_n propitiate_v be_v not_o express_v be_v because_o it_o be_v so_o much_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o whole_a institution_n of_o sacrifice_n do_v immediate_o respect_n god_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o mistake_v b_o concern_v the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v atone_v 2._o i_o wonder_v crellius_n can_v himself_o produce_v no_o instance_n where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o person_n who_o offence_n be_v remit_v by_o the_o atonement_n but_o where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v a_o relation_n to_o that_o it_o be_v still_o join_v with_o a_o preposition_n relate_v either_o to_o the_o person_n or_o to_o the_o offence_n if_o no_o more_o be_v understand_v when_o it_o be_v so_o use_v than_o when_o god_n himself_o be_v say_v to_o do_v it_o why_o be_v not_o the_o phrase_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o say_v of_o the_o priest_n as_o it_o be_v of_o god_n from_o whence_o grotius_n his_o sense_n of_o hebr._n 2._o 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o c_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v far_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o phrase_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n than_o that_o which_o crellius_n will_v put_v upon_o it_o therefore_o since_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v attribute_v to_o christ_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n proper_a to_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n so_o it_o be_v say_v by_o moses_n where_o god_n be_v leave_v out_o but_o be_v necessary_o understand_v after_o the_o people_n have_v provoke_v god_n by_o their_o idolatry_n you_o have_v sin_v a_o great_a sin_n and_o now_o i_o will_v go_v up_o unto_o the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o i_o may_v make_v a_o atonement_n for_o your_o sin_n what_o way_n can_v moses_n be_v say_v to_o make_v this_o atonement_n d_o but_o by_o propitiate_a god_n yet_o his_o name_n be_v not_o there_o express_v but_o necessary_o understand_v so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v in_o the_o most_o proper_a sense_n for_o appease_v the_o anger_n of_o a_o person_n gen_n 32._o 20._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o sam._n 21._o 3._o which_o place_n have_v be_v already_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o those_o place_n wherein_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n be_v capable_a of_o no_o other_o sense_n will_v appear_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o middle_a person_n between_o god_n and_o we_o and_o therefore_o his_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v be_v parallel_n with_o that_o phrase_n where_o god_n himself_o be_v say_v e_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o christ_n be_v here_o consider_v as_o interpose_v between_o god_n and_o we_o as_o moses_n and_o the_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n do_v between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n in_o order_n to_o the_o avert_v his_o wrath_n from_o they_o and_o when_o one_o do_v thus_o interpose_v in_o order_n to_o the_o atonement_n of_o the_o offend_a a_o party_n something_o be_v always_o suppose_a to_o be_v do_v or_o suffer_v by_o he_o as_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o atonement_n as_o jacob_n suppose_v the_o present_a he_o make_v to_o his_o brother_n will_v propitiate_v he_o and_o david_n appease_v the_o gibeonite_n by_o the_o death_n of_o saul_n son_n both_o which_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o sacrifice_n before_o and_o under_o the_o law_n be_v the_o mean_n of_o atone_a god_n for_o the_o sin_n they_o commit_v what_o reason_n can_v there_o be_v then_o why_o so_o receive_v a_o sense_n of_o atonement_n both_o among_o the_o jew_n and_o all_o other_o nation_n at_o that_o time_n when_o these_o word_n be_v write_v must_v be_v forsake_v and_o any_o other_o sense_n be_v embrace_v which_o b_o neither_o agree_v with_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o expression_n nor_o with_o so_o many_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o make_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n neither_o be_v it_o only_o our_o atonement_n but_o our_o reconciliation_n be_v attribute_v to_o christ_n too_o with_o a_o respect_n to_o his_o death_n and_o death_n suffering_n as_o in_o the_o place_n before_o insist_v on_o for_o if_o when_o we_o be_v enemy_n we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n and_o more_o large_o in_o the_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 21._o and_o all_o thing_n be_v of_o god_n who_o have_v reconcile_v we_o to_o himself_o by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o have_v give_v to_o we_o the_o ministry_n of_o c_o reconciliation_n to_o wit_n that_o god_n be_v in_o christ_n reconcile_n the_o world_n unto_o himself_o not_o impute_v their_o trespass_n unto_o they_o and_o have_v commit_v to_o we_o the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n for_o he_o have_v make_v he_o to_o be_v sin_n for_o we_o who_o know_v no_o sin_n that_o we_o may_v be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o and_o to_o the_o ephesian_n and_o 16._o that_o he_o may_v reconcile_v both_o unto_o god_n in_o one_o body_n by_o his_o cross_n have_v slay_v the_o enmity_n thereby_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o the_o colossian_n and_o have_v make_v peace_n through_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o cross_n by_o he_o to_o reconcile_v all_o thing_n to_o himself_o by_o he_o i_o 22._o say_v whether_o they_o be_v thing_n in_o heaven_n or_o in_o earth_n and_o you_o d_o that_o be_v sometime_o alienate_v and_o enemy_n in_o your_o mind_n by_o wicked_a work_n yet_o now_o have_v he_o reconcile_v in_o the_o body_n of_o his_o flesh_n through_o death_n two_o thing_n the_o substance_n of_o crellius_n his_o answer_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o concern_v these_o place_n 1._o that_o etc._n it_o be_v no_o where_o say_v that_o god_n be_v reconcile_v to_o we_o but_o that_o we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n and_o therefore_o this_o reconciliation_n do_v not_o imply_v any_o avert_n of_o the_o anger_n of_o god_n 2._o that_o none_o of_o these_o place_n do_v assert_v any_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n antecedent_n to_o our_o conversion_n and_o so_o that_o the_o reconciliation_n mention_v imply_v only_o the_o lay_v aside_o our_o enmity_n to_o e_o god_n by_o our_o sin_n i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o of_o these_o concern_v which_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v not_o bare_o the_o phrase_n use_v in_o scripture_n but_o what_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n imply_v as_o to_o which_o a_o difference_n be_v suppose_v between_o god_n and_o man_n on_o the_o account_n of_o sin_n no_o reconciliation_n a_o can_v be_v imagine_v but_o what_o be_v mutual_a for_o do_v man_n only_o fall_v out_o with_o god_n and_o have_v not_o god_n just_a reason_n to_o be_v displease_v with_o man_n for_o their_o apostasy_n from_o he_o if_o not_o what_o make_v he_o so_o severe_o punish_v the_o first_o sin_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v by_o man_n what_o make_v he_o punish_v the_o old_a world_n for_o their_o impiety_n by_o a_o deluge_n what_o make_v he_o leave_v such_o monument_n of_o his_o anger_n against_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n in_o succeed_a age_n what_o make_v he_o add_v such_o severe_a sanction_n to_o the_o law_n he_o make_v to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n what_o make_v the_o most_o upright_o 30._o among_o they_o so_o vehement_o to_o deprecate_v his_o wrath_n and_o displeasure_n b_o upon_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o sin_n what_o make_v he_o declare_v not_o only_o his_o hatred_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n but_o of_o the_o person_n of_o those_o who_o commit_v they_o so_o far_o as_o to_o express_v the_o great_a abhorrency_n of_o they_o nay_o what_o make_v our_o adversary_n themselves_o to_o say_v that_o impiety_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n hateful_a to_o god_n and_o stir_v he_o up_o to_o anger_n against_o all_o who_o commit_v it_o what_o 30._o mean_n i_o say_v all_o this_o if_o god_n be_v not_o angry_a with_o man_n on_o the_o account_n of_o sin_n well_o then_o suppose_v god_n to_o be_v averse_a from_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o sin_n shall_v this_o displeasure_n always_o continue_v or_o not_o if_o it_o always_o continue_v man_n must_v certain_o suffer_v the_o c_o desert_n of_o their_o sin_n if_o it_o do_v not_o always_o continue_v than_o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v reconcile_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o a_o offend_a party_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o who_o have_v provoke_v he_o now_o there_o be_v two_o way_n whereby_o a_o party_n just_o offend_v may_v be_v
speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o notion_n proper_a to_o itself_o have_v influence_n upon_o our_o reconciliation_n and_o do_v not_o consider_v it_o metonymical_o as_o comprehend_v in_o it_o the_o consequent_n of_o it_o 2._o because_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n be_v attribute_v to_o christ_n antecedent_o to_o the_o great_a consequent_n of_o his_o death_n viz._n his_o sit_v heaven_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n heb._n 1._o 3._o when_o he_o have_v by_o himself_o purge_v our_o sin_n sit_v down_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o majesty_n on_o high_a heb._n 9_o 12._o but_o by_o his_o own_o blood_n he_o enter_v in_o d_o once_o into_o the_o holy_a place_n have_v obtain_v eternal_a redemption_n for_o we_o to_o these_o place_n crellius_n give_v a_o double_a answer_n 1._o that_o indefinite_a particle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 50._o join_v with_o verb_n of_o the_o preterperfect_a tense_n do_v not_o always_o require_v that_o the_o action_n express_v by_o they_o shall_v precede_v that_o which_o be_v design_v in_o the_o verb_n to_o which_o they_o be_v join_v but_o they_o have_v sometime_o the_o force_n of_o particle_n of_o the_o present_a or_o imperfect_a tense_n which_o sometime_o happen_v in_o particle_n of_o the_o preterperfect_a tense_n as_o matth._n 10._o 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o several_a other_o instance_n produce_v by_o he_o e_o according_a to_o which_o manner_n of_o interpretation_n the_o sense_n he_o put_v upon_o those_o word_n heb._n 9_o 12._o be_v christ_n by_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o blood_n enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n and_o in_o so_o do_v he_o find_v eternal_a redemption_n or_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n but_o not_o to_o dispute_v with_o crellius_n concern_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o aorist_n a_o be_v join_v with_o a_o verb_n of_o the_o preterperfect_a tense_n which_o in_o all_o reason_n and_o common_a acceptation_n do_v imply_v the_o action_n pass_v by_o he_o who_o write_v the_o word_n antecedent_n to_o his_o writing_n of_o it_o as_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o instance_n produce_v by_o crellius_n but_o according_a to_o his_o sense_n of_o christ_n expiation_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v yet_o to_o come_v after_o christ_n entrance_n into_o heaven_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v more_o proper_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o i_o say_v to_o insist_v upon_o that_o the_o apostle_n manifest_v that_o he_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o obtain_n this_o eternal_a redemption_n by_o his_o follow_a discourse_n for_o v_o 14._o he_o compare_v the_o blood_n of_o b_o christ_n in_o point_n of_o efficacy_n for_o expiation_n of_o sin_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o legal_a sacrifice_n whereas_o if_o the_o expiation_n mean_v by_o he_o have_v be_v sound_a by_o christ_n oblation_n of_o himself_o in_o heaven_n he_o will_v have_v compare_v christ_n entrance_n into_o heaven_n in_o order_n to_o it_o with_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o highpriest_n into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n and_o his_o argument_n have_v run_v thus_o for_o if_o the_o highpriest_n under_o the_o law_n do_v expiate_v sin_n by_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n how_o much_o more_o shall_v the_o son_n of_o god_n enter_v into_o heaven_n expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n but_o we_o see_v the_o apostle_n have_v no_o soon_o mention_v the_o redemption_n obtain_v for_o we_o but_o he_o present_o c_o speak_v of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o order_n to_o it_o and_o as_o plain_o assert_v the_o same_o v_o 15._o and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o by_o mean_n of_o death_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o transgression_n which_o be_v under_o the_o first_o testament_n they_o which_o be_v call_v may_v receive_v the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a inheritance_n why_o do_v the_o apostle_n here_o speak_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o death_n if_o he_o have_v so_o late_o assert_v before_o that_o the_o redemption_n or_o expiation_n be_v find_v not_o by_o his_o death_n but_o by_o his_o entrance_n into_o heaven_n and_o withal_o the_o apostle_n here_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o such_o a_o d_o kind_n of_o expiation_n as_o whole_o respect_v the_o future_a but_o of_o sin_n that_o be_v under_o the_o first_o testament_n not_o bare_o such_o as_o can_v not_o be_v expiate_v by_o virtue_n of_o it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v commit_v during_o the_o time_n of_o it_o although_o the_o levitical_a law_n allow_v no_o expiation_n for_o they_o and_o to_o confirm_v this_o sense_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o go_v on_o to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o christ_n entrance_n into_o heaven_n but_o of_o his_o die_a v_o 16_o 17_o 18._o but_o grant_v that_o he_o do_v allude_v to_o the_o high-priest_n enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n yet_o that_o be_v but_o the_o representation_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n already_o offer_v and_o he_o can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o find_v expiation_n by_o his_o entrance_n but_o that_o be_v already_o e_o find_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o his_o entrance_n be_v only_o to_o accomplish_v the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o blood_n be_v offer_v up_o in_o sácrifice_n and_o the_o benefit_n which_o come_v to_o man_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o not_o to_o the_o sprinkle_n of_o blood_n before_o the_o mercy-seat_n and_o whatever_o effect_n be_v consequent_a upon_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o a_o sanctuary_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o he_o carry_v in_o with_o he_o and_o be_v before_o shed_v at_o the_o altar_n neither_o can_v it_o with_o any_o reason_n be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o redemption_n be_v obtain_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n there_o can_v be_v no_o need_n of_o his_o entrance_n into_o heaven_n since_o we_o do_v not_o make_v the_o priesthood_n of_o christ_n to_o expire_v at_o his_o death_n but_o that_o he_o be_v in_o heaven_n a_o merciful_a highpriest_n in_o negotiate_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o people_n with_o god_n and_o there_o ever_o live_v to_o make_v intercession_n for_o they_o crellius_n answer_v that_o grant_v the_o aorist_n be_v put_v before_o god_n the_o ver_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v imply_v such_o a_o action_n which_o be_v antecedent_n b_o to_o christ_n sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o there_o say_v that_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n be_v make_v before_o christ_n entrance_n into_o heaven_n for_o those_o say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o two_o different_a thing_n for_o a_o prince_n first_o enter_v into_o his_o palace_n before_o he_o sit_v upon_o his_o throne_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v expiation_n of_o sin_n before_o he_o sit_v down_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n not_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o his_o death_n but_o by_o his_o 537._o entrance_n into_o heaven_n and_o offer_v himself_o to_o god_n there_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o obtain_v his_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o majesty_n on_o high_a and_o thereby_o the_o full_a power_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n c_o and_o give_v eternal_a life_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o sripture_n never_o make_v such_o a_o distinction_n between_o christ_n entrance_n into_o heaven_n and_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n which_o latter_a imply_v no_o more_o but_o the_o glorious_a state_n of_o christ_n in_o heaven_n his_o entrance_n into_o heaven_n do_v imply_v it_o for_o therefore_o god_n exalt_v he_o to_o be_v a_o prince_n and_o a_o saviour_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n give_v he_o in_o heaven_n be_v no_o where_o attribute_v to_o his_o entrance_n into_o it_o as_o the_o mean_n of_o it_o but_o our_o saviour_n before_o that_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v commit_v to_o 18._o he_o and_o his_o very_a entrance_n into_o heaven_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o glory_n d_o and_o give_v he_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o suffering_n as_o the_o apostle_n plain_o assert_n and_o he_o become_v obedient_a to_o death_n even_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n wherefore_o god_n have_v high_o exalt_v he_o etc._n etc._n 9_o there_o can_v be_v then_o no_o imaginable_a reason_n to_o make_v the_o entrance_n of_o christ_n into_o heaven_n and_o present_v himself_o to_o god_n there_o a_o condition_n or_o mean_n of_o obtain_v that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o his_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n 2._o suppose_v we_o shall_v look_v on_o these_o as_o distinct_a there_o be_v