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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
reason_n law_n sin_n transgression_n 2,676 5 10.9658 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86678 The divine right of government: [brace] 1. naturall, and 2. politique. More particularly of monarchie; the onely legitimate and natural spece of politique government. VVherein the phansyed state-principles supereminencing salutem populi above the Kings honour: and legitimating the erection of polarchies, the popular elections of kings and magistrates, and the authoritative and compulsive establishment of a national conformity in evangelical and Christian dutyes, rites, and ceremonies, are manifested to be groundlesse absurdities both in policy and divinity. / By Mich: Hudson. Hudson, Michael, 1605-1648.; Stent, Peter, fl. 1640-1667, engraver. 1647 (1647) Wing H3261; Thomason E406_24; ESTC R201931 147,691 220

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enormity_n as_o be_v destructive_a to_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o all_o politic_a association_n 2._o the_o second_o spece_fw-la of_o the_o object_n of_o political_a cognizance_n be_v objectum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la which_o be_v the_o indirect_a and_o mediate_a object_n of_o politic_a government_n consist_v in_o the_o contingentials_n thereof_o be_v such_o cause_n and_o matter_n wherein_o the_o king_n may_v exercise_v both_o his_o legislative_a and_o judiciarie_n power_n over_o some_o person_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a but_o not_o over_o other_o some_o of_o either_o sort_n and_o these_o be_v those_o supernatural_a and_o evangelicall_n duty_n which_o be_v never_o know_v nor_o any_o way_n useful_a upon_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o politic_a government_n under_o the_o old_a covenant_n of_o work_n but_o be_v institute_v afterward_o and_o make_v ordinance_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n of_o grace_n not_o direct_o for_o help_n of_o politic_a government_n but_o for_o the_o immediate_a mean_n and_o help_v to_o life_n and_o salvation_n by_o christ_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o mystical_a kingdom_n such_o as_o be_v the_o sacrament_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v symbolical_a ordinance_n institute_v by_o god_n mere_o as_o seal_n and_o confirmation_n of_o this_o new_a covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o also_o all_o evangelicall_n form_n of_o worship_n government_n and_o discipline_n relate_v immediate_o unto_o christ_n all_o which_o be_v supernatural_a duty_n wherein_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n though_o it_o be_v restore_v to_o its_o native_a and_o pristine_a purity_n be_v no_o way_n conducent_a to_o guide_v or_o direct_v we_o without_o particular_a revelation_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n declare_v either_o by_o scripture_n or_o some_o other_o extraordinary_a and_o supernatural_a mean_n which_o duty_n therefore_o can_v be_v know_v to_o heathen_n to_o which_o god_n never_o vouchsafe_v the_o benefit_n of_o such_o revelation_n nor_o be_v possible_o capable_a of_o any_o legal_a sanction_n from_o the_o most_o prudent_a and_o intelligent_a legislator_n that_o ever_o sit_v at_o stern_a in_o any_o heathenish_a commonwealth_n and_o yet_o though_o heathen_n can_v be_v good_a christian_n they_o may_v be_v good_a king_n as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n testify_v of_o cyrus_n who_o government_n be_v much_o magnify_v esay_n 45._o although_o he_o understand_v nothing_o of_o these_o evangelicall_n duty_n which_o relate_v to_o christ_n the_o like_a panegyric_n be_v record_v not_o only_o by_o the_o heathenish_a but_o also_o by_o christian_n author_n of_o the_o government_n of_o solon_n of_o athens_n lycurgus_n of_o lacedaemon_n and_o servius_n tullius_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o be_v further_a manifest_v by_o that_o judicious_a and_o rational_a answer_n which_o gallio_n the_o roman_a deputy_n return_v to_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o paul_n for_o preach_v against_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n and_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o worship_n prescribe_v by_o moses_n act_v 18.14_o 15._o if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o wrong_n or_o injustice_n say_v gallio_n which_o import_v sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o second_o table_n or_o of_o wicked_a lewdness_n which_o import_v sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n than_o reason_n will_v o_o you_o jew_n that_o i_o shall_v bear_v with_o you_o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o question_n of_o your_o law_n look_v you_o to_o it_o for_o i_o will_v be_v no_o judge_n of_o such_o matter_n whence_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o this_o wise_a heathen_a be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o office_n and_o duty_n to_o judge_v of_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n whether_o they_o be_v transgression_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o so_o immediate_o against_o god_n or_o of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o so_o immediate_o against_o our_o neighbour_n you_o he_o do_v conclude_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o sound_a reason_n that_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o jewish_a ceremony_n which_o be_v not_o natural_a but_o evangelicall_n duty_n do_v not_o pertain_v to_o his_o office_n or_o call_v so_o that_o these_o evangelicall_n duty_n can_v be_v direct_o and_o per_fw-la se_fw-la the_o object_n of_o political_a cognizance_n or_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o positive_a law_n or_o statute_n general_o obligatory_a unto_o all_o person_n but_o yet_o these_o evangelicall_n duty_n may_v and_o do_v fall_v within_o the_o sphere_n of_o political_a cognizance_n indirect_o and_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la that_o be_v in_o such_o person_n to_o who_o god_n do_v vouchsafe_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o supernatural_a revelation_n for_o in_o regard_n the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a care_n of_o all_o king_n as_o well_o heathen_a as_o christian_a according_a to_o the_o maxim_n of_o that_o 8._o that_o arist_n pol._n lib._n 7_o c._n 8._o know_v heathen_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d religion_n must_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o policy_n be_v the_o most_o important_a business_n among_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n cement_n all_o society_n and_o energate_a all_o law_n as_o plutarch_n well_o observe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o regard_n also_o that_o they_o to_o who_o god_n have_v vouchsafe_v the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o evangelicall_n and_o supernatural_a duty_n can_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n serve_v and_o worship_n god_n after_o any_o other_o manner_n but_o that_o which_o in_o their_o opinion_n be_v most_o consonant_a to_o his_o word_n and_o will_n therefore_o it_o be_v both_o lawful_a and_o expedient_a for_o king_n to_o exercise_v both_o their_o legislative_a power_n in_o composure_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n for_o direct_v a_o laudable_a conformity_n among_o these_o person_n in_o the_o religious_a observation_n and_o practice_n of_o these_o evangelicall_n and_o supernatural_a duty_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o piety_n whereof_o they_o be_v already_o sufficient_o persuade_v and_o satisfy_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o also_o their_o judiciary_n power_n in_o punish_v the_o contempt_n or_o neglect_n thereof_o because_o to_o such_o person_n there_o be_v no_o medium_n between_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o duty_n and_o that_o wicked_a lewdness_n or_o profaneness_n the_o restraint_n and_o reformation_n whereof_o gallio_n do_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v direct_o a_o part_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n office_n and_o calling_n but_o for_o other_o person_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n concern_v the_o religion_n of_o these_o evangelicall_n duty_n but_o believe_v the_o practice_n thereof_o to_o be_v superstitious_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o god_n and_o another_o form_n of_o worship_n to_o be_v the_o only_a acceptable_a service_n unto_o he_o in_o regard_v the_o practice_n of_o evangelicall_n duty_n in_o such_o person_n can_v proceed_v from_o faith_n and_o trust_n in_o god_n whereby_o they_o may_v expect_v a_o blessing_n from_o he_o upon_o their_o service_n and_o devotion_n but_o rather_o that_o curse_v and_o damnation_n which_o saint_n paul_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o just_a merit_n of_o all_o act_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n but_o either_o of_o doubtfulness_n or_o which_o be_v worse_o of_o perfect_a hypocrisy_n and_o dissimulation_n rom._n 14._o last_o the_o enforcement_n of_o such_o a_o conformity_n by_o the_o magistrate_n in_o evangelicall_n worship_n and_o service_n in_o such_o person_n contrary_a to_o their_o conscience_n must_v necessary_o render_v he_o guilty_a not_o only_o of_o their_o sin_n and_o thereby_o liable_a to_o that_o curse_n and_o damnation_n which_o be_v due_a to_o their_o hypocrisy_n and_o dissimulation_n whereof_o he_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n the_o efficient_a cause_n but_o also_o of_o sacrilegious_a intrusion_n upon_o those_o sacred_a prerogative_n which_o god_n have_v reserve_v whole_o unto_o himself_o that_o be_v the_o command_n and_o power_n over_o man_n conscience_n over_o which_o he_o never_o appoint_v any_o lord_n or_o master_n beside_o himself_o as_o the_o expression_n and_o exhortation_n both_o of_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 23.8_o 9_o and_o of_o saint_n paul_n 1_o cor._n 8.6_o do_v purposely_o insinuate_v and_o whereunto_o the_o king_n commission_n do_v never_o extend_v whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o christian_a king_n may_v exercise_v their_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o composure_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n to_o direct_v a_o conformity_n of_o evangelicall_n worship_n and_o service_n in_o those_o person_n unto_o who_o god_n have_v vouchsafe_v the_o true_a understanding_n thereof_o and_o thereby_o satisfy_v their_o conscience_n of_o the_o legality_n and_o religion_n thereof_o and_o also_o his_o judiciarie_n power_n in_o reward_v the_o pious_a and_o due_a observance_n and_o punish_v the_o impious_a contempt_n and_o neglect_n of_o such_o duty_n in_o the_o same_o person_n but_o may_v not_o exercise_v either_o his_o legislative_a or_o judiciary_n
82.6_o and_o moses_n be_v style_v aaron_n god_n exod._n 4.16_o and_o of_o these_o god_n saint_n paul_n mean_v when_o he_o affirm_v many_o god_n to_o be_v in_o earth_n 1_o cor._n 8.8_o now_o in_o regard_n the_o king_n do_v represent_v the_o person_n of_o god_n he_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v not_o according_a to_o what_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o and_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n that_o be_v as_o a_o man_n but_o according_a to_o what_o the_o person_n be_v who_o he_o represent_v and_o that_o be_v god_n for_o you_o know_v the_o respect_n which_o we_o exhibit_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o a_o town_n which_o happy_o may_v be_v a_o cobbler_n be_v not_o proportion_v according_a to_o the_o worth_n and_o honour_n of_o that_o cobbler_n but_o according_a to_o the_o worth_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n who_o he_o represent_v and_o therefore_o within_o those_o limit_n where_o that_o cobbler_n do_v represent_v this_o majesty_n and_o exercise_v this_o power_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n he_o be_v in_o all_o respect_v prefer_v above_o all_o other_o man_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o though_o knight_n or_o lord_n and_o therefore_o our_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n can_v relate_v to_o he_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n as_o a_o man_n but_o in_o his_o politic_a as_o he_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o god_n and_o by_o consequence_n this_o five_o commandment_n must_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n some_o jewish_a writer_n upon_o this_o very_a ground_n and_o reason_n do_v concur_v in_o this_o opinion_n that_o this_o five_o commandment_n pertain_v to_o the_o first_o table_n because_o king_n be_v style_v god_n psal_n 82._o and_o minister_n of_o god_n whereunto_o that_o learned_a and_o reverend_a divine_a 105._o divine_a in_o his_o tract_n upon_o the_o moral_a law_n p._n 105._o bishop_n andrew_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o not_o only_o superior_n but_o also_o inferior_n be_v include_v in_o that_o commandment_n which_o exclude_v it_o from_o the_o first_o table_n but_o with_o reverence_n to_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o humble_a submission_n to_o better_a reason_n i_o can_v in_o this_o particular_a captivate_v my_o assent_n either_o to_o his_o answer_n opinion_n or_o reason_n for_o if_o that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o seclude_v the_o five_o the_o same_o reason_n will_v exclude_v also_o the_o four_o commandment_n out_o of_o the_o first_o table_n because_o both_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o maid_n and_o manservant_n yea_o even_o ox_n and_o ass_n also_o be_v therein_o express_o mention_v but_o that_o which_o distinguish_v the_o two_o table_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o duty_n to_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o not_o the_o subject_n who_o be_v to_o perform_v it_o and_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o any_o inferior_n but_o only_o to_o superior_n and_o beside_o this_o judicious_a divine_a himself_o who_o be_v deserve_o honour_v both_o for_o piety_n and_o knowledge_n although_o he_o dissent_v from_o this_o opinion_n and_o in_o his_o division_n of_o the_o commandment_n do_v make_v this_o five_o commandment_n a_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n yet_o in_o that_o argument_n which_o he_o allege_v to_o persuade_v the_o sincerity_n of_o submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o prince_n he_o prove_v it_o direct_o to_o be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o it_o please_v god_n commandment_n god_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n say_v he_o to_o give_v this_o commandment_n room_n before_o our_o good_n yea_o before_o our_o life_n to_o show_v that_o obedience_n to_o prince_n must_v be_v prefer_v before_o either_o our_o estate_n or_o life_n now_o if_o prince_n must_v be_v dear_a to_o we_o then_o ourselves_o how_o can_v they_o have_v the_o relation_n of_o neighbour_n upon_o who_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o enjoin_v we_o to_o set_v any_o such_o estimate_n the_o four_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o breach_n and_o transgression_n of_o this_o commandment_n which_o be_v a_o sin_n immediate_o against_o god_n for_o he_o that_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n ver._n 2._o and_o therefore_o rebellion_n against_o the_o prince_n be_v term_v a_o rebellion_n against_o god_n as_o appear_v numb_a 14.2_o 3_o 4._o where_o the_o lord_n do_v threaten_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o people_n rebellion_n upon_o the_o report_n of_o the_o ten_o spy_n not_o as_o a_o sin_n against_o moses_n but_o against_o himself_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o rebellion_n of_o korah_n be_v term_v a_o rebellion_n not_o against_o moses_n but_o against_o god_n numb_a 27.3_o and_o christ_n say_v those_o that_o despise_v his_o messenger_n despise_v he_o luke_n 11.16_o and_o the_o prodigal_n acknowledge_v his_o disobedience_n to_o his_o father_n to_o be_v a_o sin_n first_o against_o heaven_n luke_n 15._o and_o saint_n paul_n say_v that_o he_o that_o despise_v the_o apostle_n despise_v not_o man_n but_o god_n 1_o thes_n 4.8_o because_o their_o call_n be_v god_n ordinance_n as_o also_o the_o king_n be_v and_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o gamaliels_n argument_n whereby_o he_o dissuade_v the_o council_n from_o use_v violence_n to_o the_o apostle_n because_o if_o their_o power_n be_v from_o god_n in_o fight_v against_o the_o apostle_n they_o shall_v fight_v against_o god_n act_v 5._o and_o therefore_o the_o transgression_n of_o this_o commandment_n be_v a_o sin_n proper_o against_o god_n as_o the_o immediate_a object_n this_o five_o commandment_n must_v needs_o be_v it_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n the_o five_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o sin_n against_o this_o five_o commandment_n and_o that_o be_v damnation_n rom._n 13.2_o which_o be_v saint_n paul_n three_o motive_n to_o obedience_n for_o that_o punishment_n be_v general_o due_a to_o all_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o first_o table_n but_o not_o to_o all_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o second_o for_o by_o damnation_n here_o in_o this_o text_n the_o apostle_n must_v needs_o understand_v the_o punishment_n of_o temporal_a death_n which_o the_o judicial_a law_n ordain_v to_o be_v inflict_v for_o every_o trespass_n against_o god_n and_o the_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o first_o table_n which_o be_v judge_v not_o according_a to_o the_o damage_n which_o ensue_v upon_o the_o offence_n like_o the_o offence_n against_o our_o neighbour_n where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o loose_v eye_n for_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n and_o the_o like_a but_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n against_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v for_o he_o that_o transgress_v the_o four_o commandment_n by_o gather_v only_o a_o few_o stick_n be_v command_v to_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n levit._n 24.15_o and_o he_o that_o blaspheme_v or_o curse_a god_n be_v to_o die_v the_o death_n numb_a 15.35_o now_o all_o transgression_n against_o our_o parent_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o damage_n which_o ensue_v for_o he_o that_o do_v smite_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n though_o no_o damage_n ensue_v exod._n 21.15_o nay_o if_o he_o do_v but_o curse_v they_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v death_n ver._n 17._o which_o punishment_n be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o law_n for_o any_o such_o offence_n against_o our_o neighbour_n but_o only_o against_o god_n and_o sin_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o therefore_o this_o five_o commandment_n must_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o do_v judge_v this_o damnation_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o not_o of_o eternal_a which_o be_v inflict_v by_o god_n be_v because_o in_o reference_n to_o god_n eternal_a punishment_n all_o sin_n be_v alike_o damnable_a and_o punishable_a with_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o so_o saint_n paul_n reason_n shall_v not_o be_v any_o motive_n more_o proper_a to_o persuade_v this_o duty_n than_o any_o other_o but_o in_o reference_n to_o temporal_a punishment_n inflict_v by_o the_o magistrate_n the_o sin_n only_o against_o god_n and_o the_o first_o table_n be_v make_v general_o and_o universal_o capital_a by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o same_o be_v also_o make_v capital_a by_o the_o law_n of_o other_o nation_n for_o man_n word_n against_o the_o king_n may_v render_v they_o guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o so_o of_o death_n which_o man_n word_n against_o their_o neighbour_n do_v not_o do_v the_o sixth_o reason_n be_v ground_v upon_o those_o act_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v to_o revenge_v and_o recompense_n ver._n 3_o 4._o which_o be_v saint_n paul_n four_o motive_n to_o obedience_n
resolve_v to_o endure_v no_o superior_a as_o cesar_n be_v to_o admit_v of_o no_o equal_a and_o the_o monarchy_n of_o octavius_n augustus_n by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o anthony_n a_o simile_a competitor_n what_o can_v any_o man_n imagine_v in_o probability_n to_o have_v prove_v the_o conclusion_n of_o those_o polarchical_a difference_n but_o the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o that_o flourish_a and_o renown_a commonwealth_n for_o if_o you_o read_v juda●_n read_v lib._n 6._o de_fw-fr bell._n juda●_n josephus_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o that_o famous_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v occasion_v rather_o by_o the_o civil_a intestine_a and_o bloody_a dissension_n of_o the_o three_o faction_n in_o jerusalem_n create_v by_o the_o tritarchie_n of_o simon_n john_n and_o eleazar_n then_o either_o by_o the_o valour_n or_o policy_n of_o the_o roman_n ob._n solomon_n himself_n a_o king_n say_v that_o where_o no_o council_n be_v the_o people_n fall_v but_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o counsellor_n there_o be_v safety_n prov._n 11.14_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o security_n of_o the_o people_n be_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a number_n of_o councillor_n now_o you_o know_v in_o a_o monarchy_n the_o people_n be_v rule_v by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n of_o one_o man_n but_o in_o a_o polarchy_n by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n of_o a_o multitude_n therefore_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v better_a provide_v for_o in_o a_o polarchy_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o polarchy_n be_v the_o better_a government_n sol._n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o counsellor_n 1._o subordinate_a and_o obey_a counsellor_n the_o approbation_n of_o who_o counsel_n depend_v upon_o a_o superior_a monarch_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o these_o counsellor_n solomon_n find_v by_o experience_n to_o be_v exceed_o conducent_a to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n 2._o supreme_a and_o roll_a counsellor_n the_o result_v of_o who_o counsel_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o decree_n or_o law_n without_o the_o approbation_n of_o any_o superior_a monarch_n and_o such_o councillor_n as_o these_o solomon_n have_v no_o experience_n nor_o think_v of_o now_o there_o be_v two_o reason_n why_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o former_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o latter_a sort_n of_o councillor_n 1._o because_o those_o counsel_n which_o proceed_v from_o subject_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o two_o opposite_a danger_n of_o each_o side_n one_o to_o guide_v their_o counsel_n in_o the_o safe_a way_n of_o moderation_n between_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o people_n safety_n and_o benefit_n first_o the_o danger_n of_o self-prejudice_n be_v equal_o interest_v with_o the_o people_n in_o the_o grievance_n and_o suffering_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o unlimited_a or_o rather_o a_o undue_o limit_v prerogative_n by_o law_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o their_o estate_n or_o person_n not_o warrantable_a by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n which_o oblige_v the_o king_n in_o a_o reciprocal_a bond_n of_o love_n to_o regard_v the_o people_n safety_n as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o regard_v his_o honour_n and_o therefore_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v administer_v any_o council_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o be_v destructive_a to_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n second_o the_o danger_n both_o of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n and_o the_o frustration_n and_o rejection_n of_o their_o counsel_n if_o they_o shall_v present_v any_o advice_n to_o the_o king_n which_o tend_v to_o his_o own_o dishonour_n or_o to_o disinable_a he_o for_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o people_n but_o the_o counsel_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o multitude_n of_o governor_n have_v neither_o of_o these_o bridle_n to_o guide_v they_o in_o a_o equal_a and_o moderate_a way_n for_o though_o their_o counsel_n be_v never_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o superior_a who_o displeasure_n they_o be_v afraid_a of_o and_o as_o for_o the_o sufferance_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v the_o basis_n and_o support_v of_o their_o greatness_n and_o power_n repl._n whatsoever_o the_o counsel_n be_v which_o be_v give_v to_o a_o king_n yet_o his_o resolution_n may_v be_v as_o exorbitant_a as_o the_o result_v of_o these_o roll_a councelour_n for_o the_o oppression_n and_o grievous_a imposition_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o people_n be_v his_o benefit_n as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v the_o benefit_n of_o rule_v councillor_n sol._n the_o case_n be_v much_o different_a for_o the_o honour_n and_o power_n of_o a_o king_n say_v solomon_n be_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o wealth_n of_o a_o king_n in_o the_o prosperity_n and_o riches_n of_o his_o people_n because_o they_o have_v all_o a_o equal_a relation_n of_o subjection_n and_o friendship_n to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o power_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o supreme_a ruler_n be_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o factious_a friend_n and_o paucity_n of_o their_o adversary_n of_o a_o contrary_a faction_n for_o as_o we_o former_o demonstrate_v from_o christ_n own_o word_n and_o maxim_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o there_o must_v be_v some_o difference_n and_o division_n in_o every_o polarchy_n which_o though_o they_o be_v smother_v for_o a_o while_n either_o through_o fear_n of_o a_o common_a enemy_n or_o some_o other_o respect_n of_o common_a advantage_n yet_o will_v burst_v out_o at_o length_n when_o the_o different_a care_n &_o regard_n of_o the_o different_a governor_n will_v not_o be_v to_o see_v the_o people_n numerous_a or_o wealthy_a but_o their_o friend_n numerous_a and_o wealthy_a &_o their_o enemy_n few_o &_o miserable_a and_o the_o prevalency_n of_o malice_n make_v always_o this_o latter_a their_o great_a &_o chief_a care_n so_o that_o by_o the_o several_a governor_n of_o different_a faction_n the_o calamity_n and_o overthrow_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n come_v at_o last_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o universal_a care_n and_o endeavour_v in_o every_o polarchy_n 2._o the_o second_o reason_n why_o the_o counsel_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o subject_n be_v more_o conducible_a to_o the_o happiness_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n than_o the_o counsel_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o ruler_n be_v because_o the_o law_n which_o be_v compile_v and_o frame_v by_o their_o counsel_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o validity_n of_o their_o reason_n and_o ground_n which_o satisfy_v the_o king_n judgement_n though_o they_o proceed_v but_o from_o the_o single_a opinion_n and_o vote_n of_o one_o and_o one_o though_o the_o opinion_n and_o vote_n of_o four_o hundred_o other_o be_v contradictory_n thereunto_o whereas_o the_o law_n that_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o other_o counsel_n be_v ground_v only_o upon_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o vote_n although_o they_o be_v never_o so_o absurd_a and_o how_o absurd_a the_o vote_n of_o the_o major_a part_n may_v be_v in_o a_o multitude_n yea_o even_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_n among_o they_o the_o scripture_n afford_v we_o plentiful_a testimony_n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o two_o angel_n all_o the_o man_n of_o sodom_n vote_v against_o one_o lot_n gen._n 18._o and_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o israelite_n vote_v against_o one_o moses_n for_o the_o deify_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n ex._n 32._o baal_n have_v four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o vote_n to_o be_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n when_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v only_a elijah_n 1_o king_n 18._o and_o ahab_n obtain_v four_o hundred_o vote_n for_o his_o safe_a return_n from_o ramoth-gilead_n when_o only_a micajah_n do_v vote_n against_o it_o 1_o kin._n 22._o nay_o do_v not_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o elder_n and_o multitude_n of_o people_n vote_n jesus_n christ_n himself_o to_o be_v a_o grand_a malignant_a and_o delinquent_n even_o worthy_a of_o death_n mat._n 27._o and_o therefore_o you_o see_v where_o the_o energy_n of_o a_o law_n do_v depend_v total_o upon_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o vote_n how_o ordinary_a and_o frequent_a it_o be_v even_o for_o the_o most_o absurd_a impiety_n and_o the_o most_o detestable_a injustice_n to_o attain_v the_o pre-eminence_n either_o through_o the_o simplicity_n or_o partiality_n of_o judgement_n which_o be_v never_o want_v in_o a_o polarchy_n 6._o the_o sixth_o and_o last_o malediction_n incident_a to_o polarchy_n be_v curse_a regulation_n every_o polarchical_a action_n in_o the_o polarch_n who_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o active_a part_n of_o government_n be_v rebellious_a &_o intrusive_a both_o in_o the_o institution_n and_o management_n of_o a_o polarchical_a government_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o lawful_a monarch_n who_o be_v by_o they_o depose_v from_o and_o deprive_v of_o his_o just_a and_o legal_a inheritance_n and_o birthright_n and_o faction_n
power_n to_o prescribe_v law_n for_o to_o enforce_v the_o practice_n of_o such_o duty_n upon_o other_o person_n to_o who_o god_n have_v not_o vouchsafe_v that_o understanding_n &_o knowledge_n concern_v these_o duty_n but_o now_o for_o a_o further_a illustration_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o to_o frame_v a_o more_o direct_a full_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o the_o quaere_fw-la concern_v the_o due_a limitation_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o king_n power_n i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o a_o brief_a analysis_n of_o the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n the_o regulation_n whereof_o be_v the_o very_a design_n of_o that_o power_n and_o dominion_n which_o god_n have_v either_o delegated_a unto_o the_o king_n or_o reserve_v unto_o himself_o and_o conscience_n touch_v humane_a affair_n and_o from_o thence_o demonstrate_v 1._o unto_o what_o duty_n the_o king_n power_n do_v proper_o and_o direct_o extend_v so_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o exercise_v the_o same_o over_o all_o person_n within_o his_o dominion_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a for_o the_o regulation_n of_o such_o duty_n 2._o unto_o what_o duty_n the_o king_n power_n do_v extend_v only_o indirect_o and_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la so_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o exercise_v his_o power_n over_o some_o person_n within_o his_o dominion_n of_o both_o sort_n but_o not_o over_o other_o some_o of_o either_o sort_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o those_o duty_n 3._o unto_o what_o duty_n the_o king_n power_n do_v no_o way_n extend_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o so_o that_o he_o may_v not_o exercise_v the_o same_o over_o any_o person_n within_o his_o dominion_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a for_o the_o regulation_n of_o those_o duty_n the_o duty_n of_o man_n be_v twofold_a 1._o natural_a which_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n quà_fw-la homo_fw-la rationalis_fw-la and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n divide_v by_o christ_n mat._n 22._o into_o two_o part_n or_o table_n 1._o contain_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n towards_o god_n and_o consist_v in_o a_o love_n exceed_v all_o self-love_n ver._n 37._o and_o this_o duty_n be_v twofold_a 1._o internal_a consist_v in_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o the_o inward_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n i._n e._n of_o the_o understanding_n will_n and_o affection_n of_o man_n and_o in_o a_o due_a return_n of_o the_o bona_fw-la animi_fw-la which_o god_n have_v confert_v upon_o man_n and_o this_o part_n of_o man_n duty_n be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o first_o commandment_n 2._o externall_n which_o consist_v in_o honour_v god_n by_o outward_a action_n and_o in_o a_o due_a return_n of_o those_o hona_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o fortuna_fw-la which_v god_n have_v confer_v upon_o man_n and_o this_o be_v twofold_a 1._o original_a and_o primarie_a which_o be_v that_o honour_n worship_n and_o service_n which_o both_o moses_n deut._n 6.13_o and_o christ_n mat._n 4.10_o smit_n sole_o unto_o god_n and_o be_v twofold_a 1._o private_a consist_v in_o personal_a honour_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o be_v twofold_a 1._o corporal_n consist_v in_o the_o outward_a gesture_n of_o the_o body_n prescribe_v commandment_n 2._o 2._o vocal_a consist_v in_o reverend_a speech_n &_o praise_n of_o god_n prescribe_v commandment_n 3._o 2._o public_a consist_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o duty_n at_o solemn_a time_n and_o in_o solemn_a assembly_n prescribe_v commandment_n 4._o 2._o representative_a and_o secondary_a which_o be_v the_o honour_n worship_n and_o service_n due_a unto_o parent_n king_n and_o magistrate_n as_o god_n deputy_n and_o lieutenant_n prescribe_v commandment_n 5._o which_o i_o shall_v full_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n to_o be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o former_a table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o that_o king_n and_o parent_n in_o that_o capacity_n as_o king_n and_o parent_n do_v relate_v unto_o their_o child_n and_o subject_n as_o god_n and_o not_o as_o neighbour_n 2._o contain_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n towards_o his_o neighbour_n and_o consist_v in_o a_o love_n inferior_a unto_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o and_o be_v twofold_a 1._o externall_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o external_a office_n of_o love_n and_o restraint_n of_o external_a injury_n to_o our_o neighbour_n 1._o in_o his_o own_o person_n commandment_n 6._o 2._o in_o his_o second_o self_n commandment_n 7._o 3._o in_o his_o god_n commandment_n 8._o 4._o in_o his_o good_a name_n commandment_n 9_o 2._o internal_a consist_v in_o the_o inward_a inclination_n and_o desire_v to_o perform_v these_o duty_n and_o in_o the_o restraint_n of_o all_o inward_a motion_n to_o the_o sin_n prohibit_v in_o these_o precept_n commandment_n 10._o 2._o evangelicall_n which_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n quà_fw-la homo_fw-la christianus_n and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o gospel_n or_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o duty_n be_v twofold_a 1._o mere_o evangelicall_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o evangelicall_n and_o supernatural_a blessing_n confer_v upon_o particular_a man_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n of_o prophesy_v and_o the_o like_a mention_v by_o saint_n paul_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 2._o mixt_o evangelicall_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o those_o natural_a blessing_n which_o enable_v man_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o these_o mixtly_a evangelicall_n duty_n be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n as_o i_o show_v before_o with_o natural_a duty_n and_o be_v difference_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o regulate_v by_o the_o same_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o the_o difference_n consist_v as_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n in_o the_o object_n and_o terminus_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la whereunto_o these_o evangelicall_n duty_n do_v refer_v which_o be_v christ_n the_o redeemer_n whereas_o natural_a duty_n do_v relate_v unto_o god_n the_o creator_n both_o as_o their_o object_n and_o err_v now_o from_o these_o premise_n i_o shall_v return_v a_o direct_a answer_n to_o the_o quaere_fw-la concern_v the_o extent_n and_o limitation_n of_o regal_a power_n in_o three_o brief_a thesis_n or_o corollary_n show_v 1._o what_o be_v omnimodò_fw-la regalia_z 2._o what_o be_v partìm_fw-la regalia_z and_o partim_fw-la extra-regalia_a 3._o what_o be_v omnimodò_fw-la extra-regalia_a only_o by_o the_o way_n i_o shall_v premise_v another_o brief_a praecognitum_n to_o facilitate_v the_o understanding_n of_o these_o ensue_a corollary_n note_n note_n viz._n that_o in_o regard_n the_o opinion_n of_o heathen_n jew_n and_o christian_n do_v general_o concentre_v in_o the_o due_a extent_n and_o limitation_n of_o regal_a power_n in_o order_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n my_o present_a discourse_n shall_v only_o refer_v unto_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n for_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o people_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o offend_v in_o these_o duty_n and_o that_o two_o way_n 1._o through_o error_n because_o these_o duty_n do_v most_o transcend_v their_o natural_a reason_n 2._o through_o zeal_n because_o they_o conceive_v these_o duty_n most_o near_o to_o concern_v their_o eternal_a and_o spiritual_a happiness_n and_o welfare_n 2._o because_o king_n and_o magistrate_n be_v or_o at_o least_o wise_a aught_o to_o be_v most_o diligent_a in_o the_o reformation_n and_o punishment_n of_o offence_n which_o immediate_o concern_v god_n and_o religion_n because_o the_o promotion_n of_o god_n honour_n worship_n and_o service_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o office_n and_o call_n of_o king_n and_o magistrate_n the_o direction_n of_o who_o precipitate_a zeal_n in_o this_o point_n be_v the_o absolute_a design_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o first_o thesis_n declare_v what_o be_v omnimodò_fw-la regalia_z be_v this_o 1._o thesis_n 1._o all_o externall_n duty_n prescribe_v in_o the_o four_o last_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v direct_o and_o proper_o of_o political_a cognizance_n so_o that_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o exercise_v his_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o composure_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n for_o direction_n of_o honour_n worship_n and_o service_n both_o to_o god_n and_o himself_o and_o that_o concern_v both_o public_a and_o private_a act_n of_o honour_n and_o worship_n whether_o of_o the_o body_n or_o of_o the_o tongue_n and_o here_o the_o disposal_n and_o order_n of_o our_o estate_n i._n e._n the_o bona_fw-la fortunae_fw-la as_o well_o as_o bona_fw-la corporis_fw-la must_v be_v presuppose_v to_o be_v direct_o of_o the_o same_o cognizance_n and_o to_o pertain_v to_o the_o same_o power_n for_o solomon_n command_v to_o honour_v the_o lord_n with_o our_o substance_n prov._n 3.9_o and_o god_n ordain_v parent_n and_o king_n to_o be_v his_o instrument_n in_o the_o impartment_n of_o these_o outward_a blessing_n of_o fortune_n as_o well_o as_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o
body_n unto_o their_o child_n and_o subject_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o command_v in_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o in_o order_n to_o all_o outward_a duty_n and_o in_o whatsoever_o he_o may_v lawful_o exercise_v his_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o same_o he_o may_v likewise_o exercise_v his_o judiciary_n for_o that_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n which_o without_o execution_n be_v but_o a_o dead_a letter_n like_o a_o man_n without_o a_o soul_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o insist_v upon_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o corollary_n because_o i_o presume_v the_o ground_n already_o premise_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o warrant_v this_o conclusion_n and_o beside_o the_o profess_a design_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o extent_n as_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o king_n power_n in_o order_n to_o evangelicall_n duty_n which_o be_v extra-regalia_a and_o metapoliticall_a matter_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o two_o follow_a thesis_n 2._o thesis_n 2._o the_o second_o thesis_n which_o declare_v what_o be_v partì_n regalia_z and_o partìm_fw-la extra-regalia_a relate_v to_o matter_n of_o evangelicall_n worship_n government_n and_o discipline_n which_o be_v this_o no_o evangelicall_n ceremony_n or_o form_n of_o worship_n nor_o any_o ecclesiastical_a government_n or_o discipline_n which_o relate_v unto_o christ_n be_v direct_o and_o per_fw-la se_fw-la of_o political_a cognizance_n but_o only_o indirect_o and_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o king_n can_v lawful_o enact_v any_o law_n or_o statute_n concern_v these_o matter_n which_o shall_v be_v general_o obligatory_a unto_o all_o person_n within_o his_o dominion_n but_o only_o unto_o such_o person_n who_o god_n have_v enlighten_v by_o his_o spirit_n and_o thereby_o satisfy_v their_o conscience_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n and_o religion_n of_o such_o worship_n government_n and_o discipline_n the_o reason_n be_v two_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v full_o declare_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n demonstrate_v all_o ceremony_n which_o relate_v unto_o christ_n and_o be_v any_o way_n significative_a either_o of_o his_o person_n his_o office_n or_o act_n of_o mediation_n to_o be_v supernatural_a matter_n and_o therefore_o such_o wherein_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v a_o sufficient_a guide_n so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v range_v among_o the_o essential_o but_o only_o the_o contingentials_n of_o politic_a government_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o conscience_n be_v the_o only_a law_n and_o rule_n whereby_o the_o merit_n of_o these_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v as_o saint_n paul_n declare_v rom._n 14._o last_o where_o speak_v of_o evangelicall_n privilege_n and_o ceremony_n he_o enjoin_v the_o dictate_v of_o conscience_n to_o be_v observe_v under_o no_o less_o sanction_n than_o damnation_n to_o he_o that_o disobey_v of_o which_o doctrine_n his_o own_o practice_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o circumcision_n be_v a_o manifest_a confirmation_n for_o though_o he_o cause_v timothy_n to_o be_v circumcise_v because_o of_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v persuade_v that_o none_o who_o contemn_v that_o ceremony_n be_v member_n of_o the_o true_a church_n or_o fit_a for_o their_o association_n act_v 16.3_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v titus_n to_o be_v circumcise_v because_o the_o grecian_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v that_o he_o do_v not_o esteem_v these_o ceremony_n so_o essential_a to_o life_n and_o salvation_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v obtrude_v upon_o those_o who_o conscience_n be_v not_o satisfy_v concern_v the_o same_o gal._n 2.3_o and_o you_o may_v observe_v act_v 15._o that_o when_o the_o apostle_n consult_v of_o send_v decree_n concern_v the_o observation_n of_o ceremony_n to_o the_o gentile_n upon_o who_o the_o jew_n will_v have_v obtrude_v the_o observation_n of_o circumcision_n as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n they_o be_v careful_a to_o enjoin_v neither_o circumcision_n nor_o any_o other_o ceremony_n but_o such_o as_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n whereof_o the_o gentile_n be_v former_o satisfy_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v by_o any_o law_n or_o statute_n compel_v man_n to_o practice_v those_o ceremony_n or_o form_n of_o worship_n concern_v the_o religion_n and_o lawfulness_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o their_o conscience_n he_o do_v compel_v they_o to_o sin_n and_o thereby_o render_v himself_o guilty_a of_o that_o damnation_n which_o paul_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o merit_n of_o all_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o conscience_n ob._n all_o the_o godly_a king_n of_o judah_n as_o david_n solomon_n asa_n jehoshaphat_n joash_n hezekiah_n and_o josiah_n do_v impose_v the_o observation_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o jewish_a sacrament_n and_o other_o evangelicall_n form_n of_o worship_n upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o also_o punish_v the_o neglect_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o king_n may_v lawful_o exercise_v their_o power_n in_o these_o matter_n over_o all_o subject_n within_o their_o dominion_n sol._n god_n have_v reveal_v and_o express_o enjoin_v the_o use_n of_o these_o sacrament_n and_o set_v form_n of_o worship_n government_n and_o discipline_n unto_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o the_o jew_n be_v oblige_v thereunto_o not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n but_o by_o the_o immediate_a law_n of_o god_n within_o who_o cognizance_n both_o these_o evangelicall_n ceremony_n and_o conscience_n itself_o also_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o these_o do_v direct_o fall_v over_o which_o god_n only_o and_o not_o the_o king_n be_v judge_n so_o that_o when_o these_o king_n do_v exercise_v their_o judiciary_n power_n concern_v these_o jewish_a rite_n it_o be_v only_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o make_v these_o duty_n general_o obligatory_a unto_o that_o nation_n but_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o those_o king_n to_o force_v the_o practice_n and_o observance_n of_o these_o duty_n upon_o any_o other_o people_n though_o they_o live_v within_o their_o dominion_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o any_o of_o these_o godly_a king_n do_v force_v the_o gibeonite_n who_o be_v their_o subject_n but_o not_o israelites_n either_o to_o be_v circumcise_v or_o to_o eat_v the_o passeover_n or_o observe_v any_o other_o jewish_a rite_n only_o indeed_o if_o any_o stranger_n become_v a_o proselyte_n and_o so_o a_o professor_n of_o that_o religion_n not_o by_o constraint_n but_o of_o their_o own_o voluntary_a inclination_n and_o desire_n than_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o force_v such_o to_o observe_v the_o jewish_a ceremony_n exod._n 12.48_o because_o then_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o be_v a_o act_n of_o profaneness_n in_o such_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v direct_o of_o political_a cognizance_n and_o pertain_v to_o the_o magistrate_n both_o to_o judge_v and_o punish_v but_o in_o regard_n the_o inward_a satisfaction_n of_o conscience_n concern_v these_o evangelicall_n form_n of_o worship_n government_n and_o discipline_n be_v that_o alone_a which_o do_v naturalize_v these_o supernatural_a duty_n and_o thereby_o quarter_v they_o in_o praedicamento_fw-la regalium_fw-la and_o transform_v they_o into_o matter_n of_o political_a cognizance_n and_o the_o inward_a dissatisfaction_n of_o conscience_n that_o which_o impede_v their_o naturalisation_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o their_o quarter_n de_fw-fr praedicamento_fw-la extra-regalium_a the_o proper_a sphere_n of_o all_o metapoliticall_a matter_n which_o inward_a qualification_n of_o conscience_n be_v proper_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o a_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o commandment_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n for_o till_o we_o be_v so_o full_o satisfy_v concern_v the_o religion_n of_o these_o evangelicall_n ceremony_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n that_o the_o practice_n thereof_o may_v proceed_v from_o faith_n neither_o can_v we_o adventure_v upon_o the_o voluntary_a practice_n thereof_o or_o the_o magistrate_n enforce_v the_o same_o upon_o we_o without_o the_o incurment_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o damnation_n to_o both_o i_o shall_v therefore_o refer_v the_o more_o punctual_a discussion_n of_o this_o point_n unto_o the_o next_o thesis_n which_o concern_v the_o omnimodò_fw-la extra-regalia_a whereunto_o it_o do_v more_o proper_o appertain_v the_o three_o thesis_n declare_v what_o be_v omnimodò_fw-la extra-regalia_a 3._o thesis_n 3._o and_o this_o relate_v to_o internal_a duty_n and_o matter_n of_o evangelicall_n faith_n and_o doctrine_n which_o be_v this_o no_o internal_a duty_n prescribe_v in_o the_o first_o commandment_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n do_v either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o fall_v within_o the_o sphere_n of_o political_a cognizance_n so_o that_o the_o king_n can_v lawful_o exercise_v either_o his_o legislative_a or_o judiciarie_n power_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n nor_o by_o any_o positive_a law_n and_o statute_n determine_v what_o point_n shall_v
be_v orthodox_n and_o what_o heretical_a neither_o may_v he_o under_o the_o sanction_n of_o any_o personal_a or_o pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o penalty_n enjoin_v his_o subject_n to_o profess_v and_o swear_v such_o creed_n and_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n as_o those_o law_n shall_v make_v orthodox_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o law_n punish_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n who_o out_o of_o conscience_n do_v profess_v themselves_o of_o another_o different_a faith_n and_o religion_n the_o reason_n for_o confirmation_n hereof_o be_v three_o the_o first_o whereof_o appear_v partly_o in_o the_o premise_n declare_v no_o humane_a power_n or_o authority_n to_o extend_v unto_o the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n because_o the_o soul_n do_v derive_v its_o be_v immediate_o from_o god_n himself_o and_o not_o from_o our_o parent_n ob._n saint_n paul_n exhort_v not_o every_o body_n but_o every_o soul_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n rom._n 13.1_o thereby_o import_v the_o king_n power_n to_o extend_v unto_o the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o externall_n but_o also_o the_o internal_a duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n must_v come_v within_o the_o sphere_n of_o political_a cognizance_n sol._n that_o exhortation_n of_o paul_n be_v not_o direct_v unto_o king_n but_o unto_o subject_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o relate_v unto_o the_o king_n power_n but_o unto_o the_o subject_n obedience_n for_o though_o the_o king_n can_v judge_v the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o punish_v the_o thought_n of_o the_o heart_n how_o unjust_a impious_a or_o atheistical_a soever_o yet_o do_v not_o that_o privilege_n the_o subject_n to_o perform_v their_o act_n of_o obedience_n out_o of_o hypocrisy_n and_o dissimulation_n and_o with_o eye-service_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v ephes_n 6.6_o and_o not_o out_o of_o sincerity_n and_o singleness_n of_o heart_n for_o wrath_n and_o not_o for_o conscience_n sake_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o this_o duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o king_n be_v not_o mere_o a_o service_n to_o king_n but_o principal_o to_o god_n himself_o who_o person_n the_o king_n do_v represent_v who_o see_v and_o judge_v the_o secret_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o measure_v the_o merit_n of_o our_o duty_n not_o by_o our_o outward_a work_n but_o by_o our_o inward_a faith_n and_o love_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o king_n power_n can_v yet_o our_o obedience_n must_v be_v extend_v even_o to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n but_o this_o do_v not_o authorise_v the_o king_n to_o exercise_v his_o power_n over_o the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v ground_v upon_o christ_n ordinance_n for_o the_o plantation_n and_o promulgation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n mark_v 16.15_o go_v you_o into_o all_o the_o world_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n this_o be_v all_o the_o commission_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v and_o which_o other_o minister_n still_o have_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o man_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o religion_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v send_v to_o convert_v the_o gentile_n a_o people_n who_o neither_o understand_v or_o believe_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o either_o of_o christ_n or_o scripture_n or_o any_o principle_n of_o that_o faith_n and_o religion_n nor_o be_v any_o way_n incline_v to_o seek_v after_o such_o knowledge_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o christ_n endow_v his_o apostle_n with_o a_o power_n far_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n for_o it_o be_v a_o power_n to_o work_v miracle_n but_o that_o be_v not_o for_o the_o punishment_n or_o destruction_n of_o any_o but_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o preservation_n of_o all_o such_o upon_o who_o they_o be_v show_v which_o be_v a_o fit_a mean_n to_o persuade_v and_o convince_v their_o understanding_n but_o we_o never_o read_v that_o christ_n do_v delegate_v any_o legislative_a or_o judiciarie_n power_n unto_o his_o apostle_n to_o punish_v any_o misbeliever_n or_o enforce_v the_o profession_n of_o those_o truth_n and_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o they_o can_v not_o persuade_v nay_o indeed_o he_o peremptory_o inhibit_v they_o the_o affectation_n of_o any_o such_o power_n mat._n 20.25_o whereupon_o saint_n peter_n charge_v presbyter_n not_o to_o demean_v themselves_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n as_o lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o minister_n and_o not_o of_o magistrate_n to_o reform_v error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n for_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o ever_o christ_n give_v any_o rule_n or_o command_v to_o king_n or_o magistrate_n to_o plant_v or_o propagate_v his_o faith_n and_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o in_o relation_n to_o these_o duty_n the_o minister_n and_o not_o the_o magistrate_n be_v style_v father_n because_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o minister_n and_o not_o of_o magistrate_n to_o beget_v man_n in_o christ_n jesus_n through_o the_o gospel_n 1_o cor._n 4.15_o ob._n esay_n prophesy_v of_o the_o flourish_a estate_n of_o christ_n church_n among_o the_o gentile_n under_o the_o gospel_n recite_v this_o for_o a_o special_a mean_n of_o the_o increase_n thereof_o that_o king_n shall_v be_v the_o nurse_n father_n and_o queen_n the_o nurse_n mother_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n esay_n 49.23_o who_o office_n it_o be_v by_o power_n to_o compel_v and_o not_o by_o preach_v to_o persuade_v man_n to_o forsake_v the_o error_n of_o their_o way_n and_o therefore_o king_n be_v father_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n may_v execute_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o call_n over_o the_o member_n thereof_o and_o by_o consequence_n may_v exercise_v both_o their_o legislative_a and_o judiciarie_n power_n in_o matter_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o doctrine_n which_o be_v that_o which_o constitute_v man_n member_n of_o this_o church_n and_o give_v the_o nomen_fw-la &_o esse_fw-la to_o a_o christian_a quà_fw-la talis_fw-la sol._n the_o attribute_n which_o this_o text_n give_v unto_o king_n do_v admirable_o express_v the_o duty_n of_o christian_a king_n towards_o their_o subject_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o christian_a and_o spiritual_a vocation_n and_o profession_n for_o king_n be_v not_o here_o simple_o style_v father_n as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o relate_v direct_o to_o their_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o their_o subject_n but_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o this_o epithet_n of_o nurse_n they_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o text_n nurse_n father_n now_o a_o nurse_n you_o know_v do_v not_o beget_v a_o child_n but_o only_o protect_v and_o nourish_v it_o after_o it_o be_v both_o beget_v and_o bear_v and_o such_o a_o power_n indeed_o a_o christian_a king_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o exercise_v over_o his_o subject_n that_o be_v after_o they_o be_v beget_v and_o bear_v child_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o church_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o use_v his_o power_n to_o protect_v they_o from_o the_o wolvish_a enemy_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o to_o nourish_v they_o by_o gracious_a express_v of_o his_o royal_a favour_n but_o i_o can_v find_v any_o warrant_n for_o the_o king_n in_o that_o text_n to_o enact_v any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o compel_v man_n of_o another_o faith_n and_o religion_n to_o become_v such_o as_o himself_o or_o to_o punish_v they_o that_o will_v not_o nor_o can_v i_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o his_o commission_n or_o call_n repl._n it_o may_v be_v reply_v against_o this_o first_o that_o such_o a_o liberty_n for_o every_o man_n to_o profess_v and_o believe_v what_o his_o own_o fantasy_n do_v suggest_v and_o judge_v orthodox_n in_o such_o high_a and_o sacred_a mystery_n will_v fill_v the_o church_n with_o absurd_a and_o blasphemous_a error_n and_o heresy_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o commonwealth_n with_o distraction_n and_o division_n for_o it_o be_v a_o probatum_fw-la of_o daily_a experience_n that_o when_o the_o people_n be_v mad_v and_o instigate_v by_o mad_a sheba_n and_o sectary_n they_o will_v adventure_v upon_o any_o mischief_n spare_v neither_o sceptre_n nor_o mitre_n ephod_n nor_o diadom_n fancy_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v god_n and_o that_o themselves_o do_v god_n good_a service_n when_o they_o rage_n against_o his_o anoint_v and_o kill_v his_o prophet_n with_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o furious_a pursuit_n of_o their_o fanaticke_a opinion_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o king_n shall_v exercise_v their_o power_n to_o settle_v a_o uniformity_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n because_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v so_o direct_o depend_v thereupon_o second_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v
preserve_v our_o own_o may_v destroy_v they_o which_o doctrine_n do_v plain_o legitimate_a rebellion_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v both_o this_o and_o many_o other_o dangerous_a and_o damnable_a inference_n which_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o this_o fundamental_a error_n place_v this_o five_o commandment_n under_o a_o wrong_a genus_fw-la of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o thereby_o put_v a_o wrong_a construction_n upon_o all_o the_o duty_n therein_o prescribe_v i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o rectify_v this_o epidemical_a error_n by_o twelve_o reason_n or_o argument_n demonstrate_v this_o five_o commandment_n to_o be_v a_o precept_n not_o of_o the_o second_o but_o of_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n whereof_o the_o first_o four_o do_v conclude_v the_o negative_a part_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n the_o latter_a eight_o the_o affirmative_a part_n that_o it_o be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n the_o negative_a part_n that_o it_o be_v no_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n appear_v 1._o by_o saint_n paul_n exposition_n of_o that_o lesser_a commandment_n whereby_o christ_n divide_v the_o second_o table_n from_o the_o first_o viz._n thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o under_o which_o commandment_n say_v the_o apostle_n be_v comprehend_v all_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n relate_v to_o our_o neighbour_n and_o particularise_v they_o mention_n only_o the_o last_o five_o rom._n 13.9_o ob._n you_o will_v say_v though_o he_o specify_v no_o other_o but_o the_o five_o last_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n yet_o he_o intimate_v in_o that_o verse_n that_o some_o other_o commandment_n be_v also_o comprehend_v in_o this_o say_n thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o which_o other_o commandment_n must_v needs_o be_v this_o of_o obedience_n to_o parent_n sol._n by_o other_o commandment_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o mean_v any_o of_o the_o other_o five_o which_o be_v specifical_o distinct_a from_o these_o five_o but_o other_o particular_a branch_n of_o these_o five_o negative_a commandment_n of_o the_o second_o table_n each_o of_o which_o comprehend_v many_o particular_n under_o they_o and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o thereby_o understand_v this_o five_o commandment_n which_o be_v a_o affirmative_a precept_n be_v manifest_a from_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o subsequent_a verse_n show_v why_o and_o how_o this_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o second_o table_n for_o say_v he_o love_n work_v no_o ill_a to_o his_o neighbour_n therefore_o be_v love_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n ver._n 10._o where_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n relate_v to_o our_o neighbour_n be_v ground_v primary_o upon_o the_o negative_a effect_n of_o our_o love_n which_o be_v the_o not_o do_v ill_a to_o our_o neighbour_n for_o not_o our_o neighbour_n but_o ourselves_o be_v the_o immediate_a object_n of_o the_o positive_a effect_n of_o our_o love_n and_o so_o the_o precept_n be_v all_o express_v by_o way_n of_o negation_n but_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n and_o consist_v primary_o in_o the_o positive_a effect_n of_o our_o love_n and_o therefore_o this_o precept_n be_v express_v by_o way_n of_o affirmation_n both_o in_o the_o decalogue_n exod._n 20._o and_o by_o saint_n paul_n in_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n for_o first_o he_o command_v we_o to_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o high_a power_n that_o be_v to_o perform_v and_o execute_v their_o command_n when_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o god_n precept_n and_o this_o be_v the_o immediate_a and_o primary_n duty_n of_o this_o five_o commandment_n and_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n he_o prohibit_v all_o resistance_n though_o their_o command_n be_v such_o as_o we_o judge_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n precept_n and_o this_o be_v the_o consequential_a and_o secondary_a duty_n of_o the_o same_o commandment_n a_o second_o reason_n why_o this_o five_o commandment_n can_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n be_v because_o such_o a_o commandment_n will_v be_v superfluous_a in_o the_o second_o table_n for_o if_o the_o honour_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o king_n and_o parent_n be_v duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n than_o they_o shall_v be_v ground_v upon_o such_o a_o love_n as_o be_v inferior_a unto_o and_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o and_o we_o shall_v yield_v our_o obedience_n and_o submission_n to_o their_o command_n only_o when_o we_o judge_v they_o to_o conduce_v unto_o our_o own_o good_a and_o benefit_n whereupon_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o king_n and_o parent_n shall_v be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o be_v due_a to_o our_o friend_n or_o servant_n or_o any_o other_o neighbour_n for_o nature_n teach_v we_o to_o obey_v and_o execute_v their_o command_n when_o we_o conceive_v they_o to_o conduce_v unto_o our_o own_o advantage_n and_o so_o this_o five_o commandment_n shall_v be_v altogether_o superfluous_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n the_o three_o reason_n why_o this_o five_o commandment_n can_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n be_v because_o god_n do_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o accuse_v or_o testify_v against_o our_o parent_n upon_o any_o occasion_n no_o not_o in_o case_n of_o idolatry_n wherein_o we_o be_v not_o to_o pity_v or_o spare_v any_o neighbour_n how_o near_o and_o dear_a soever_o they_o be_v unto_o we_o whether_o it_o be_v brother_n child_n wife_n or_o friend_n but_o be_v to_o accuse_v they_o and_o testify_v against_o they_o and_o to_o execute_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o they_o with_o our_o own_o hand_n deut._n 13.6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o yea_o if_o it_o be_v a_o whole_a city_n that_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o sin_n it_o be_v to_o be_v destroy_v ver._n 15._o yet_o in_o this_o strict_a charge_n concern_v idolatrous_a neighbour_n of_o so_o near_a relation_n the_o text_n do_v not_o mention_v any_o man_n or_o woman_n who_o have_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o father_n or_o mother_n to_o we_o thereby_o difference_v they_o from_o all_o neighbour_n whatsoever_o and_o solomon_n exposition_n of_o this_o five_o commandment_n make_v this_o more_o clear_a and_o evident_a eccles_n 10.20_o where_o he_o extend_v the_o honour_n and_o reverence_v due_a to_o king_n unto_o the_o very_a thought_n and_o imagination_n of_o the_o heart_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v both_o fool_n tyrant_n and_o idolater_n for_o when_o solomon_n prohibit_v the_o curse_v of_o the_o king_n yea_o even_o in_o the_o thought_n he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o saul_n have_v be_v a_o tyrant_n himself_o a_o idolater_n and_o that_o his_o son_n rehoboam_n who_o shall_v succeed_v he_o be_v a_o fool._n but_o it_o be_v never_o prohibit_v to_o speak_v or_o think_v evil_a of_o any_o friend_n or_o neighbour_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o crime_n nay_o we_o be_v command_v to_o accuse_v they_o of_o evil_a ob._n you_o will_v say_v what_o must_v man_n then_o think_v and_o believe_v manifest_a lie_n must_v we_o neither_o say_v nor_o think_v that_o those_o king_n be_v evil_a and_o wicked_a which_o manifest_a themselves_o to_o be_v such_o in_o all_o their_o action_n such_o as_o jeroboam_n ahab_n manasses_n nabuchadnezzar_n who_o the_o scripture_n record_v for_o most_o infamous_a and_o notorious_a sinner_n and_o may_v not_o we_o speak_v or_o think_v that_o for_o which_o we_o have_v the_o warrant_v of_o scripture_n sol._n king_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o duty_n towards_o god_n may_v be_v more_o wicked_a than_o any_o other_o man_n because_o they_o may_v offend_v in_o a_o double_a capacity_n 1._o in_o their_o natural_a as_o man_n and_o professores_fw-la fidei_fw-la by_o transgress_v of_o god_n commandment_n which_o do_v oblige_v they_o equal_o as_o they_o do_v other_o man_n 2._o in_o their_o politic_a as_o god_n deputy_n and_o propugnatores_fw-la fidei_fw-la by_o breach_n of_o that_o trust_n which_o god_n have_v repose_v in_o they_o for_o rule_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o care_n and_o protection_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n but_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o duty_n towards_o we_o though_o themselves_o may_v be_v wicked_a yet_o they_o can_v do_v wicked_a thing_n as_o i_o show_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n that_o be_v they_o can_v inflict_v any_o thing_n upon_o we_o but_o that_o which_o god_n have_v decree_v to_o fall_v upon_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n testify_v of_o pilate_n sentence_n against_o christ_n act_v 4._o so_o that_o the_o evil_n which_o they_o do_v to_o we_o be_v just_a in_o respect_n of_o we_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o unjust_o execute_v by_o they_o so_o that_o
break_v god_n trust_v when_o he_o destroy_v a_o city_n because_o as_o solomon_n witness_v prov._n 16._o that_o judgement_n be_v god_n and_o the_o king_n be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o destroy_v those_o city_n for_o the_o tyrannical_a prince_n be_v god_n servant_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o judgement_n and_o have_v his_o heart_n guide_v by_o god_n prov._n 21.1_o as_o well_o as_o the_o good_a prince_n be_v for_o the_o dispensation_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o therefore_o to_o resist_v a_o tyrannical_a king_n be_v to_o resist_v god_n from_o who_o that_o tyrant_n do_v derive_v his_o power_n as_o christ_n testify_v of_o pilate_n power_n john_n 19.11_o which_o we_o may_v not_o do_v to_o save_v either_o our_o life_n or_o estate_n to_o the_o three_o argument_n i_o answer_v answ_n 3_o that_o ten_o thousand_o instance_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o legitimate_a one_o act_n express_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o even_o the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o do_v record_v the_o fail_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a man_n and_o that_o in_o the_o most_o notorious_a manner_n as_o in_o abraham_n lie_n to_o the_o egyptian_n gen._n 12._o david_n murder_n and_o adultery_n solomon_n idolatry_n and_o peter_n perjury_n yea_o and_o sometime_o we_o find_v their_o sin_n pass_v over_o without_o reproof_n as_o in_o the_o polygamy_n of_o jacob_n david_n many_o of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o yet_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o pass_v by_o this_o sin_n of_o polygamy_n without_o reproof_n do_v not_o make_v it_o lawful_a but_o for_o the_o instance_n of_o resistance_n in_o david_n and_o elijah_n they_o be_v all_o particular_o answer_v by_o several_a author_n who_o have_v write_v of_o this_o subject_n only_o the_o resistance_n and_o deposition_n of_o rehoboam_n be_v legitimate_a by_o god_n express_a approbation_n but_o if_o you_o observe_v the_o text_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o approbation_n relate_v to_o rehoboam_n punishment_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o not_o to_o the_o people_n act_n of_o resistance_n for_o say_v the_o lord_n this_o thing_n be_v from_o i_o that_o be_v the_o rent_v the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o rehoboam_n according_a to_o his_o own_o word_n to_o solomon_n 1_o king_n 11.11_o but_o for_o the_o people_n act_n of_o resistance_n it_o be_v term_v a_o rebellion_n 1_o kin._n 12.19_o for_o though_o the_o deposition_n of_o rehoboam_n and_o exaltation_n of_o jeroboam_n be_v good_a and_o just_a in_o itself_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n and_o according_o declare_v to_o be_v his_o will_n 1_o kin._n 11.31_o yet_o in_o regard_n the_o people_n have_v no_o warrant_n to_o execute_v that_o decree_n and_o in_o regard_n jeroboam_n do_v not_o act_v in_o order_n to_o god_n decree_n look_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o decree_n against_o rehoboam_n but_o upon_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o ambitious_a desire_n it_o be_v sinful_a both_o in_o jeroboam_n and_o the_o people_n and_o that_o this_o be_v jeroboam_n end_v appear_v plain_o because_o he_o dare_v not_o trust_v god_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o dignity_n although_o god_n have_v promise_v the_o perpetuation_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n ver._n 38_o as_o well_o as_o the_o donation_n but_o run_v to_o the_o devil_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o crown_n erect_v two_o calf_n for_o the_o people_n to_o worship_n lest_o if_o the_o people_n shall_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o worship_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v their_o affection_n to_o he_o nor_o perform_v his_o promise_n chap._n 12.28_o so_o that_o god_n do_v never_o approve_v the_o act_n of_o resistance_n against_o the_o king_n unless_o by_o those_o who_o have_v a_o particular_a warrant_n from_o himself_o as_o well_o for_o the_o manner_n as_o the_o matter_n as_o in_o jehu_n case_n 2_o king_n 10.30_o without_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o endeavour_v his_o own_o safety_n by_o any_o resistance_n or_o opposition_n of_o the_o king_n power_n or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o dishonour_n to_o the_o king_n chap._n xii_o what_o influence_n oath_n and_o covenant_n aught_o to_o have_v upon_o the_o duty_n either_o of_o king_n or_o subject_n quaere_fw-la suppose_v the_o king_n have_v consent_v to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n destructive_a to_o his_o own_o honour_n which_o prefer_v the_o people_n safety_n before_o it_o and_o have_v also_o oblige_v himself_o by_o oath_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o those_o law_n whether_o may_v the_o king_n break_v that_o oath_n and_o rule_v contrary_a to_o those_o law_n for_o the_o support_n and_o vindication_n of_o his_o own_o honour_n sol._n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o israelite_n with_o the_o gibeonite_n with_o who_o the_o israelite_n make_v a_o covenant_n josh_n 9.15_o contrary_n to_o a_o former_a express_a command_n from_o god_n exod._n 23.32_o cha._n 34.12_o deut._n 7.1_o which_o covenant_n therefore_o be_v not_o oney_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o israelite_n but_o also_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o yet_o after_o it_o be_v confirm_v with_o a_o oath_n by_o the_o israelite_n they_o may_v not_o break_v it_o josh_n 9.19_o although_o it_o be_v gain_v by_o fraud_n and_o subtlety_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o text_n for_o when_o saul_n do_v ignorant_o out_o of_o zeal_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n imagine_v the_o former_a command_n of_o god_n to_o lay_v a_o high_a obligation_n upon_o they_o than_o their_o own_o oath_n so_o fraudulent_o procure_v break_v that_o covenant_n and_o destroy_v the_o gibeonite_n 2_o sam._n 21.1_o 2_o 3._o the_o lord_n revenge_v that_o perjurious_a act_n of_o saul_n upon_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o israel_n by_o a_o constant_a famine_n year_n after_o year_n till_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n be_v vindicate_v by_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o seven_o of_o saul_n son_n ver._n 9_o and_o the_o prophet_n david_n further_a resolve_v this_o case_n in_o express_a word_n psal_n 15.5_o attest_v god_n regard_v of_o that_o man_n happiness_n who_o do_v regard_n god_n honour_n be_v thus_o engage_v above_o all_o self-respect_n by_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v swear_v though_o it_o be_v to_o his_o own_o hindrance_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n may_v not_o break_v a_o law_n confirm_v by_o a_o oath_n although_o it_o be_v destructive_a to_o his_o own_o honour_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o god_n honour_n by_o that_o oath_n be_v make_v a_o hostage_n for_o the_o king_n fidelity_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o regard_v the_o performance_n of_o that_o law_n as_o he_o regard_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n name_n which_o must_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n above_o his_o own_o honour_n although_o all_o other_o law_n not_o ratify_v with_o this_o high_a sanction_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v revoke_v by_o the_o king_n if_o they_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o own_o honour_n for_o all_o such_o law_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v fraudulent_o procure_v like_o the_o grant_n of_o mephibosheth_n estate_n to_o ziba_n 2_o sam._n 16.1_o for_o no_o man_n will_v willing_o dishonour_v himself_o for_o that_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v revoke_v as_o that_o law_n of_o david_n be_v by_o himself_o upon_o better_a information_n 2_o sam._n 19.19_o but_o a_o law_n confirm_v by_o oath_n though_o fraudulent_o procure_v may_v not_o be_v revoke_v upon_o better_a information_n for_o that_o joshua_n receive_v concern_v the_o gibeonite_n josh_n 9.16_o yet_o all_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o matter_n capable_a of_o this_o sanction_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o destructive_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n former_o engage_v by_o himself_o even_o from_o all_o eternity_n for_o holiness_n be_v the_o very_a nature_n and_o essence_n of_o god_n and_o all_o wicked_a law_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o this_o be_v destructive_a to_o his_o eternal_a honour_n and_o therefore_o not_o capable_a of_o this_o sanction_n of_o a_o oath_n for_o thereby_o god_n honour_n be_v oppose_v to_o itself_o but_o where_o these_o two_o do_v come_v in_o competition_n the_o less_o evil_a be_v to_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o we_o must_v rather_o break_v our_o oath_n though_o that_o be_v destructive_a to_o god_n temporary_a and_o adventitious_a honour_n then_o act_v a_o wicked_a thing_n which_o be_v destructive_a to_o his_o essential_a and_o eternal_a honour_n but_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o indifference_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o sanction_n of_o a_o oath_n that_o be_v the_o high_a temporary_a sanction_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v regard_v above_o all_o former_a promise_n or_o resolution_n of_o our_o own_o although_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o temporary_a command_n from_o god_n which_o be_v manifest_a in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n quaere_fw-la see_v the_o law_n prefer_v salus_fw-la populi_fw-la before_o the_o king_n honour_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n oath_n do_v oblige_v the_o king_n to_o act_v according_o whether_o do_v not_o they_o likewise_o privilege_v the_o people_n to_o act_v thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n honour_n in_o order_n to_o their_o own_o safety_n especial_o if_o the_o people_n have_v covenant_v and_o swear_v the_o same_o law_n sol._n the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n in_o this_o case_n be_v of_o a_o far_o different_a nature_n for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n in_o observance_n to_o those_o law_n be_v only_o prejudicial_a to_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o so_o be_v only_o mala_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o therefore_o capable_a of_o this_o sacramental_a sanction_n from_o he_o but_o as_o for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o honour_n both_o of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n which_o be_v sin_n prohibit_v in_o the_o five_o commandment_n which_o enjoin_v we_o to_o regard_v their_o honour_n above_o all_o self-respect_n as_o i_o have_v former_o declare_v and_o therefore_o all_o act_n of_o the_o people_n either_o in_o the_o procurement_n or_o observance_n of_o such_o law_n be_v mala_fw-la culpae_fw-la for_o it_o be_v a_o sacrilege_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n to_o violate_v and_o invade_v the_o sacred_a power_n and_o prerogative_n of_o king_n and_o therefore_o incapable_a of_o this_o sacramental_a sanction_n from_o they_o for_o all_o association_n and_o covenant_n against_o any_o of_o god_n commandment_n be_v direct_o covenant_n with_o death_n and_o agreement_n with_o hell_n and_o all_o the_o oath_n vow_n and_o statute_n make_v and_o frame_v thereupon_o be_v direct_o mischief_n frame_v by_o a_o law_n and_o obligation_n seal_v to_o serve_v the_o devil_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v safe_a for_o we_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o service_n of_o such_o a_o master_n by_o act_v according_a to_o such_o hellish_a oath_n and_o covenant_n or_o to_o forsake_v his_o service_n by_o renounce_v our_o sacrilege_n and_o give_v caesar_n his_o sacred_a right_n and_o due_a be_v not_o a_o case_n of_o any_o great_a difficulty_n to_o those_o who_o value_n god_n and_o salvation_n above_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o damnation_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n finis_fw-la