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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
reason_n law_n nature_n positive_a 3,197 5 10.6866 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48778 A sermon preach'd at the assizes at Northampton, August 13, 1677 at the request of John Norton, Esq. High-Sheriff of that county / by David Llewelin. Llewelin, David, 1640 or 41-1685. 1678 (1678) Wing L2620; ESTC R21873 19,372 42

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among_o that_o sort_n of_o people_n to_o who_o the_o law_n be_v give_v in_o the_o circumstance_n they_o then_o stand_v but_o after_o all_o this_o particularity_n many_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n too_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o can_v not_o be_v determine_v express_o by_o the_o law_n in_o all_o the_o most_o minute_n particular_n and_o though_o the_o magistrate_n be_v bind_v not_o to_o determine_v any_o thing_n in_o any_o case_n contrary_a to_o what_o god_n have_v express_v in_o the_o law_n yet_o where_o god_n have_v not_o express_v his_o mind_n in_o any_o particular_a there_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n who_o in_o other_o case_n be_v himself_o their_o immediate_a lawgiver_n now_o i_o suppose_v st._n paul_n in_o my_o text_n have_v a_o respect_n to_o all_o these_o species_n of_o the_o mosaic_a law_n as_o well_o those_o that_o concern_v the_o outward_a carriage_n of_o man_n towards_o god_n and_o one_o another_o as_o those_o that_o direct_v their_o inward_a affection_n towards_o their_o creator_n and_o their_o neighbour_n i_o say_v i_o conceive_v the_o apostle_n by_o the_o word_n law_n have_v a_o aim_n at_o all_o these_o law_n though_o not_o at_o the_o precise_a form_n and_o at_o every_o part_n of_o they_o as_o they_o descend_v to_o particular_n but_o therefore_o that_o we_o may_v come_v near_o to_o a_o right_a apprehension_n of_o his_o sense_n it_o be_v necessary_a we_o shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o a_o distinction_n which_o he_o make_v use_v of_o i._n e._n the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o spirit_n or_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v as_o the_o law_n body_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o various_a change_n and_o alteration_n the_o second_o be_v as_o its_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o same_o for_o ever_o we_o find_v this_o distinction_n rom._n 3.25_o 26_o 27._o curcumcision_n very_o profit_v if_o thou_o keep_v the_o law_n but_o if_o thou_o be_v a_o breaker_n of_o the_o law_n thy_o circumcision_n be_v make_v uncircumcision_n i._n e._n circumcision_n be_v of_o beneficial_a use_n to_o thou_o if_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o thou_o keep_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n to_o which_o thou_o be_v oblige_v by_o that_o ceremony_n but_o otherwise_o thou_o be_v in_o no_o better_a condition_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o that_o outward_a literal_a ceremony_n than_o if_o thou_o have_v never_o be_v circumcise_v at_o all_o then_o v_a 26._o therefore_o if_o the_o uncircumcision_n keep_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o distinction_n the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o his_o uncircumcision_n be_v count_v for_o circumsion_n i._o e._n if_o a_o uncircumcised_a person_n do_v observe_v that_o eternal_a righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n which_o consist_v in_o true_a charity_n to_o god_n and_o his_o neighbour_n and_o those_o material_a duty_n that_o be_v natural_o and_o easy_o deducible_a from_o thence_o which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o forensic_a law_n that_o god_n prescribe_v to_o your_o nation_n if_o he_o thus_o fulfil_v the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o god_n shall_v not_o he_o think_v you_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o favourable_o as_o if_o he_o have_v engage_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o submit_v to_o the_o outward_a ceremony_n of_o a_o carnal_a commandment_n which_o god_n never_o give_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n nor_o ever_o give_v at_o all_o to_o he_o nor_o to_o any_o but_o the_o jew_n only_o then_o v._o 27._o shall_v not_o uncircumcision_n which_o be_v by_o nature_n if_o it_o fullfil_v the_o law_n judge_v thou_o who_o by_o the_o letter_n and_o circumcision_n do_v transgress_v the_o law_n here_o in_o this_o verse_n the_o apostle_n do_v manifest_o express_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o the_o word_n law_n only_o without_o any_o addition_n which_o in_o the_o former_a 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word_n law_n in_o my_o text_n to_o which_o and_o beyond_o it_o the_o same_o discourse_n be_v carry_v on_o he_o do_v mean_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v in_o the_o 26_o and_o 27_o verse_n i.e._n the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n but_o here_o by_o the_o way_n we_o must_v take_v notice_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o mistake_v that_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v all_o the_o law_n that_o be_v write_v for_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n mean_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n be_v write_v too_o in_o the_o institutes_n of_o moses_n but_o yet_o the_o obligation_n to_o observe_v that_o do_v not_o depend_v mere_o upon_o the_o letter_n as_o the_o other_o do_v for_o if_o that_o have_v not_o be_v write_v we_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o practice_v it_o and_o may_v have_v see_v our_o obligation_n by_o the_o natural_a light_n of_o that_o reason_n which_o 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the_o law_n which_o command_v we_o to_o do_v this_o by_o a_o sanction_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o strength_n than_o ever_o have_v be_v clear_o understand_v before_o he_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n himself_o to_o acquaint_v we_o with_o it_o i._n e._n a_o promise_n of_o eternal_a felicity_n in_o a_o world_n durable_a and_o glorious_a which_o must_v succeed_v this_o we_o now_o inhabit_v to_o all_o those_o that_o be_v careful_a to_o observe_v these_o duty_n and_o a_o threaten_v of_o endless_a misery_n after_o this_o life_n to_o all_o such_o as_o disobey_v that_o eternal_a law_n which_o enjoin_v they_o and_o thus_o that_o law_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o moses_n for_o the_o right_a dispose_n of_o our_o inward_a affection_n both_o towards_o god_n and_o man_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o gospel_n and_o all_o that_o preach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o it_o in_o sincerity_n and_o truth_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v how_o the_o righteousness_n of_o those_o law_n which_o moses_n lay_v down_o for_o 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decem-viral_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n decree_v that_o if_o any_o man_n injure_v his_o neighbour_n in_o his_o body_n by_o assault_n and_o battery_n this_o be_v our_o phrase_n but_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o law_n he_o shall_v pay_v five_o and_o twenty_o ass_n that_o be_v some_o say_v twenty_o penny_n of_o our_o money_n perhaps_o it_o be_v more_o but_o that_o be_v all_o one_o to_o my_o present_a business_n it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n but_o that_o one_o lucius_n veratius_n a_o person_n loose_a and_o rich_a who_o be_v so_o mischievous_a as_o to_o take_v delight_n in_o strike_v man_n over_o the_o face_n with_o his_o hand_n will_v go_v about_o the_o street_n and_o when_o the_o humour_n take_v he_o will_v give_v any_o man_n he_o meet_v a_o good_a flap_v of_o the_o face_n and_o then_o command_v a_o servant_n that_o follow_v he_o for_o that_o purpose_n with_o a_o bag_n of_o aera_fw-la to_o pay_v five_o and_o twenty_o to_o the_o injure_a person_n and_o so_o the_o law_n be_v satisfy_v but_o when_o the_o magistrate_n see_v that_o penalty_n begin_v to_o have_v so_o little_a power_n over_o man_n manner_n they_o put_v it_o into_o the_o judge_n power_n to_o increase_v the_o fine_a according_a to_o discretion_n and_o that_o the_o penalty_n shall_v be_v make_v great_a in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o so_o the_o form_n of_o the_o law_n alter_v that_o man_n may_v walk_v the_o street_n about_o their_o honest_a occasion_n secure_a from_o violence_n which_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o most_o reasonable_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o mosaic_a law_n be_v more_o perfect_a than_o the_o roman_a law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n though_o they_o have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o old_a attic_a law_n 1._o grot._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la bell._n lib._n 2._o c._n 1._o and_o they_o they_o as_o some_o say_v from_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o no_o doubt_n this_o be_v true_a that_o we_o can_v find_v no_o improvement_n of_o the_o mosaic_a law_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v not_o so_o perfect_a itself_o but_o that_o there_o have_v be_v very_o good_a reason_n to_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o that_o as_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o instance_n of_o theft_n and_o may_v do_v from_o the_o lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la and_o several_a other_o if_o there_o be_v any_o need_n to_o insist_v long_o upon_o it_o and_o that_o example_n out_o of_o the_o old_a roman_a law_n do_v sufficient_o prove_v all_o i_o produce_v it_o for_o which_o be_v only_o this_o that_o circumstance_n in_o one_o kind_a or_o other_o may_v so_o alter_v in_o any_o nation_n as_o to_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o change_v the_o form_n of_o law_n by_o increase_v the_o penalty_n when_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o present_a penalty_n do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o law_n be_v make_v and_o so_o the_o contrary_a by_o lessen_v the_o penalty_n when_o it_o be_v believe_v upon_o good_a ground_n that_o lesser_a penalty_n will_v secure_v the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o law_n be_v enact_v and_o so_o i_o conclude_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o this_o particular_a that_o the_o apostle_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o doctrine_n do_v establish_v the_o righteousness_n of_o those_o political_a law_n which_o moses_n publish_v for_o the_o regulate_v the_o outward_a behaviour_n of_o man_n towards_o one_o another_o in_o the_o jewish_a nation_n so_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o christian_a nation_n and_o have_v leave_v the_o letter_n as_o a_o pattern_n for_o all_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o make_v use_n of_o so_o far_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v it_o useful_a for_o their_o people_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n but_o have_v lay_v no_o obligation_n upon_o they_o to_o use_v the_o precise_a form_n any_o further_a than_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o i_o may_v now_o join_v both_o together_o and_o come_v to_o a_o end_n the_o apostle_n as_o his_o great_a master_n do_v leave_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n which_o be_v lay_v down_o to_o govern_v the_o outward_a behaviour_n of_o man_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o a_o pattern_n for_o christian_a governor_n to_o imitate_v in_o their_o form_v law_n of_o that_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d far_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v it_o conducible_a to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o not_o of_o the_o jew_n only_o and_o according_o the_o apostle_n ancient_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n christian_n do_v imitate_v they_o in_o that_o outward_a part_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o order_v and_o that_o in_o divers_a particular_n we_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o think_v as_o some_o have_v seem_v vain_o to_o do_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o christ_n religion_n take_v place_n the_o civil_a and_o ceremonial_a law_n of_o moses_n become_v a_o abomination_n and_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o banish_v the_o world_n as_o thing_n altogether_o incapable_a of_o any_o good_a use_n for_o both_o those_o sort_n of_o law_n be_v nothing_o but_o determination_n of_o the_o natural_a law_n in_o particular_a instance_n after_o a_o particular_a form_n and_o that_o the_o natural_a law_n shall_v be_v particular_o determine_v in_o all_o christian_a society_n after_o some_o form_n so_o as_o to_o direct_v our_o outward_a duty_n both_o towards_o god_n and_o man_n and_o oblige_v we_o to_o it_o by_o the_o sanction_n of_o temporal_a penalty_n be_v a_o thing_n high_o reasonable_a because_o it_o seem_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o that_o for_o these_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o natural_a law_n itself_o be_v communicate_v to_o we_o in_o so_o few_o and_o general_a term_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o particular_a man_n be_v so_o different_a and_o so_o bias_v in_o particular_a case_n where_o their_o own_o interest_n or_o humour_n be_v concern_v as_o be_v know_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o man_n that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o particular_a law_n and_o magistrate_n in_o every_o human_a society_n to_o determine_v the_o natural_a law_n and_o to_o determine_v man_n in_o all_o matter_n and_o case_n whether_o of_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a concern_v and_o to_o be_v more_o impartial_a in_o it_o than_o man_n can_v be_v imagine_v to_o be_v if_o every_o one_o be_v leave_v to_o be_v his_o own_o director_n and_o judge_n it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o nation_n shall_v live_v one_o day_n without_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n 2._o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o form_n of_o law_n in_o all_o christian_a community_n to_o determine_v the_o natural_a law_n in_o particular_a instance_n under_o present_a penalty_n because_o christ_n himself_o in_o his_o advancement_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o natural_a law_n do_v ratify_v that_o in_o general_a only_o by_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o a_o future_a world_n and_o though_o that_o be_v the_o strong_a tie_n imaginable_a upon_o such_o as_o have_v faith_n in_o it_o yet_o there_o be_v so_o little_a faith_n upon_o earth_n as_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v of_o his_o own_o and_o prophesy_v of_o future_a age_n i._n e._n there_o be_v so_o few_o in_o this_o world_n who_o do_v steadfast_o believe_v the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o succeed_v that_o when_o christ_n have_v take_v away_o the_o obligation_n of_o those_o jewish_a form_n of_o ceremonial_a and_o forensic_a law_n which_o be_v fit_v to_o the_o genius_n of_o that_o time_n and_o people_n and_o confirm_v under_o present_a temporal_a penalty_n by_o god_n himself_o if_o he_o have_v not_o establish_v the_o righteousness_n of_o those_o law_n by_o give_v power_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o christian_a people_n to_o set_v up_o other_o form_n more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o religion_n which_o he_o come_v to_o plant_v in_o the_o world_n and_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v most_o conduce_v to_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o their_o several_a nation_n and_o society_n and_o if_o withal_o he_o have_v not_o invest_v they_o with_o authority_n to_o settle_v those_o law_n with_o a_o sanction_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n to_o be_v bestow_v or_o inflict_v in_o this_o present_a life_n he_o have_v leave_v no_o possible_a mean_n as_o the_o world_n stand_v of_o restrain_v the_o rude_a passion_n and_o inordinate_a desire_n of_o faithless_a carnal_a men._n but_o those_o few_o that_o have_v any_o fear_n of_o future_a punishment_n or_o any_o hope_n of_o eternal_a reward_n have_v be_v leave_v to_o be_v swallow_v up_o